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    Azure SQL DB (PaaS) - Alerts Setup

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    Gopal Indla
    This document provides steps to set up alerts for Azure SQL databases using a PowerShell script. The script will create alerts on various database metrics like CPU usage, data IO, log writes, DTU consumption, deadlocks, storage usage, and sessions when the metrics exceed 90% for a period of 5-30 minutes. The script requires filling in subscription, server, resource group, and email details. It will then loop through each database and create the metric alerts, excluding the master database.

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    Azure SQL DB (PaaS) - Alerts Setup

    Uploaded by

    Gopal Indla
    26 views3 pages
    This document provides steps to set up alerts for Azure SQL databases using a PowerShell script. The script will create alerts on various database metrics like CPU usage, data IO, log writes, DTU consumption, deadlocks, storage usage, and sessions when the metrics exceed 90% for a period of 5-30 minutes. The script requires filling in subscription, server, resource group, and email details. It will then loop through each database and create the metric alerts, excluding the master database.

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    Azure SQL DB (PaaS)- Alerts Setup

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    This document provides steps to set up alerts for Azure SQL databases using a PowerShell script. The script will create alerts on various database metrics like CPU usage, data IO, log writes, DTU consumption, deadlocks, storage usage, and sessions when the metrics exceed 90% for a period of 5-30 minutes. The script requires filling in subscription, server, resource group, and email details. It will then loop through each database and create the metric alerts, excluding the master database.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    Download as pdf or txt
    26 views3 pages

    Azure SQL DB (PaaS) - Alerts Setup

    Uploaded by

    Gopal Indla
    This document provides steps to set up alerts for Azure SQL databases using a PowerShell script. The script will create alerts on various database metrics like CPU usage, data IO, log writes, DTU consumption, deadlocks, storage usage, and sessions when the metrics exceed 90% for a period of 5-30 minutes. The script requires filling in subscription, server, resource group, and email details. It will then loop through each database and create the metric alerts, excluding the master database.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    of 3

    Azure SQL DB (PaaS)- Alerts setup

    Prerequisites

    Azure MFA admin account and access to Azure Portal


    Azure RM PowerShell module installed
    Azure DB server contributor rights

    Steps

    1- Open PowerShell ISE window


    2- Login to Azure with AzureRM command: Connect-AzureRmAccount
    3- Copy following script to PS ISE
    4- Execute script
    5- Check if alert has been created on all databases properly.

    NOTE: Lookup SQL server in azure portal and Fill in following details to script in ISE

    Subscription name to [subscription]


    Server name to [SQL server name]
    Resource group to [resource group
    Group email (example@company.com) to [group email address]

    # Definitions

    $subscription="[subscription]"
    $ServerNm="[sql server name]"
    $ResourceGrp="[resource group"
    $Email="[group email address]"

    Select-AzureRMSubscription -SubscriptionName $subscription


    $Location = $(Get-AzureRmResourceGroup -Name $ResourceGrp).Location
    $ResourceId = (Get-AzureRmResource -ResourceGroupName $ResourceGrp –ResourceName
    "$ServerNm/$DatabaseNm").ResourceID
    $ActionEmail = New-AzureRmAlertRuleEmail -CustomEmail $Email

    # Loop thru databases

    foreach ($DatabaseNm in $(Get-AzureRmSqlDatabase -ResourceGroupName $ResourceGrp -ServerName


    $ServerNm).DatabaseName) {

    #Set alert for database only if it is not master

    if (!($DatabaseNm -eq "master")) {

    # CPU percentage higher that 90% last 5 minutes

    $MetricNm="cpu_percent"
    $AlertName=$($ServerNm+"_"+$DatabaseNm+"_"+$MetricNm)
    $AlertDesc="CPU percentage higher that 90% last 5 minutes"
    $WindowSize= "00:05:00"
    $TimeOperator="Average" # Average, Minimum, Maximum, Total, Last
    $Operator="GreaterThan" # GreaterThan, GreaterThanOrEqual, LessThan, LessThanOrEqual
    $Threshold=90
    "Creating alert $AlertName for database $DatabaseNm"
    Add-AzureRmMetricAlertRule -Name $AlertName -ResourceGroup $ResourceGrp -Location $Location -TargetResourceId
    $ResourceId -MetricName $MetricNm -Operator $Operator -Threshold $Threshold -WindowSize $WindowSize -
    TimeAggregationOperator $TimeOperator -Action $ActionEmail -Description $AlertDesc
    # Data IO percentage higher that 90% last 5 minutes

    $MetricNm="physical_data_read_percent"
    $AlertName=$($ServerNm+"_"+$DatabaseNm+"_"+$MetricNm)
    $AlertDesc="Data IO percentage higher that 90% last 5 minutes"
    $WindowSize= "00:05:00"
    $TimeOperator="Average" # Average, Minimum, Maximum, Total, Last
    $Operator="GreaterThan" # GreaterThan, GreaterThanOrEqual, LessThan, LessThanOrEqual
    $Threshold=90
    "Creating alert $AlertName for database $DatabaseNm"
    Add-AzureRmMetricAlertRule -Name $AlertName -ResourceGroup $ResourceGrp -Location $Location -TargetResourceId
    $ResourceId -MetricName $MetricNm -Operator $Operator -Threshold $Threshold -WindowSize $WindowSize -
    TimeAggregationOperator $TimeOperator -Action $ActionEmail -Description $AlertDesc

    # Log IO percentage higher that 90% last 5 minutes

    $MetricNm="log_write_percent"
    $AlertName=$($ServerNm+"_"+$DatabaseNm+"_"+$MetricNm)
    $AlertDesc="Log IO percentage higher that 90% last 5 minutes"
    $WindowSize= "00:05:00"
    $TimeOperator="Average" # Average, Minimum, Maximum, Total, Last
    $Operator="GreaterThan" # GreaterThan, GreaterThanOrEqual, LessThan, LessThanOrEqual
    $Threshold=90
    "Creating alert $AlertName for database $DatabaseNm"
    Add-AzureRmMetricAlertRule -Name $AlertName -ResourceGroup $ResourceGrp -Location $Location -TargetResourceId
    $ResourceId -MetricName $MetricNm -Operator $Operator -Threshold $Threshold -WindowSize $WindowSize -
    TimeAggregationOperator $TimeOperator -Action $ActionEmail -Description $AlertDesc

    # DTU percentage higher that 90% last 5 minutes

    $MetricNm="dtu_consumption_percent"
    $AlertName=$($ServerNm+"_"+$DatabaseNm+"_"+$MetricNm)
    $AlertDesc="DTU percentage higher that 90% last 5 minutes"
    $WindowSize= "00:05:00"
    $TimeOperator="Average" # Average, Minimum, Maximum, Total, Last
    $Operator="GreaterThan" # GreaterThan, GreaterThanOrEqual, LessThan, LessThanOrEqual
    $Threshold=90
    "Creating alert $AlertName for database $DatabaseNm"
    Add-AzureRmMetricAlertRule -Name $AlertName -ResourceGroup $ResourceGrp -Location $Location -TargetResourceId
    $ResourceId -MetricName $MetricNm -Operator $Operator -Threshold $Threshold -WindowSize $WindowSize -
    TimeAggregationOperator $TimeOperator -Action $ActionEmail -Description $AlertDesc

    # At last one deadlock in last 10 minutes

    $MetricNm="deadlock"
    $AlertName=$($ServerNm+"_"+$DatabaseNm+"_"+$MetricNm)
    $AlertDesc="At last one deadlock in last 10 minutes"
    $WindowSize= "00:10:00"
    $TimeOperator="Total" # Average, Minimum, Maximum, Total, Last
    $Operator="GreaterThanOrEqual" # GreaterThan, GreaterThanOrEqual, LessThan, LessThanOrEqual
    $Threshold=1
    "Creating alert $AlertName for database $DatabaseNm"
    Add-AzureRmMetricAlertRule -Name $AlertName -ResourceGroup $ResourceGrp -Location $Location -TargetResourceId
    $ResourceId -MetricName $MetricNm -Operator $Operator -Threshold $Threshold -WindowSize $WindowSize -
    TimeAggregationOperator $TimeOperator -Action $ActionEmail -Description $AlertDesc

    # DTU percentage higher that 90% last 30 minutes

    $MetricNm="storage_percent"
    $AlertName=$($ServerNm+"_"+$DatabaseNm+"_"+$MetricNm)
    $AlertDesc="DTU percentage higher that 90% last 30 minutes"
    $WindowSize= "00:30:00"
    $TimeOperator="Maximum" # Average, Minimum, Maximum, Total, Last
    $Operator="GreaterThan" # GreaterThan, GreaterThanOrEqual, LessThan, LessThanOrEqual
    $Threshold=90
    "Creating alert $AlertName for database $DatabaseNm"
    Add-AzureRmMetricAlertRule -Name $AlertName -ResourceGroup $ResourceGrp -Location $Location -TargetResourceId
    $ResourceId -MetricName $MetricNm -Operator $Operator -Threshold $Threshold -WindowSize $WindowSize -
    TimeAggregationOperator $TimeOperator -Action $ActionEmail -Description $AlertDesc

    # Sessions percent higher that 90% last 5 minutes

    $MetricNm="sessions_percent"
    $AlertName=$($ServerNm+"_"+$DatabaseNm+"_"+$MetricNm)
    $AlertDesc="Sessions percent higher that 90% last 5 minutes"
    $WindowSize= "00:05:00"
    $TimeOperator="Average" # Average, Minimum, Maximum, Total, Last
    $Operator="GreaterThan" # GreaterThan, GreaterThanOrEqual, LessThan, LessThanOrEqual
    $Threshold=90
    "Creating alert $AlertName for database $DatabaseNm"
    Add-AzureRmMetricAlertRule -Name $AlertName -ResourceGroup $ResourceGrp -Location $Location -TargetResourceId
    $ResourceId -MetricName $MetricNm -Operator $Operator -Threshold $Threshold -WindowSize $WindowSize -
    TimeAggregationOperator $TimeOperator -Action $ActionEmail -Description $AlertDesc
    }
    }

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