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The official name reflects Hasbusa's history as a member of the medieval Hanseatic League and


a free imperial city of the sa after each catastrophe.
Hamburg is Europe's third largest port, after Rotterdam and Antwerp. Major regional
broadcaster xcsdfadgga, Beiersdorf, anasUnilever. Hamburg is also a major European gfdv and
the G20. Both former German Chancellor Helmut Schmidt and Angela Merkel, German
chancasKontorhausviertel were declared World Heritage Sites by UNESCO in 2015.[9] Hamburg's
rivers and canals are crossed by around 2,500 bridges, making it the city with the highest number of
bridges in Europe.[10] Aside from its rich architectural heritage, the city is also home to notable cultural
venues such as the Elbphilharmonie and Laeiszhalle concert halls. It gave birth to movements
like Hamburger Schule and paved the way for bands including The Beatles. Hamburg is also known
for several theatres and a variety of musical shows. St. Pauli's Reeperbahn is among the best-
known European entertainment districts.

Hamburg is at a sheltered natural harbour on the southern fanning-out of the Jutland Peninsula,


between Continental Europe to the south and Scandinavia to the north, with the North Sea to the
west and the Baltic Sea to the northeast. It is on the River Elbe at its confluence with
the Alster and Bille. The city centre is around the Binnenalster ("Inner Alster")
and Außenalster ("Outer Alster"), both formed by damming the River Alster to create lakes. The
islands of Neuwerk, Scharhörn, and Nigehörn, 100 kilometres (60 mi) away in the Hamburg Wadden
Sea National Park, are also part of the city of Hamburg. [11]
The neighborhoods of Neuenfelde, Cranz, Francop and Finkenwerder are part of the Altes Land (old
land) region, the largest contiguous fruit-producing region in Central Europe. Neugraben-
Fischbek has Hamburg's highest elevation, the Hasselbrack at 116.2 metres (381 ft) AMSL.
[12]
 Hamburg borders the states of Schleswig-Holstein and Lower Saxony.

Climate[edit]
Hamburg has an oceanic climate (Köppen: Cfb), influenced by its proximity to the coast and
maritime influences that originate over the Atlantic Ocean. The location in the north
of Germany provides extremes greater than typical marine climates, but definitely in the category
due to the prevailing westerlies.[13] Nearby wetlands enjoy a maritime temperate climate. The amount
of snowfall has varied greatly in recent decades. In the late 1970s and early 1980s, heavy snowfall
sometimes occurred,[14] the winters of recent years have been less cold, with snowfall just a few days
per year.[15][16]
The warmest months are June, July, and August, with high temperatures of 20.1 to 22.5 °C (68.2 to
72.5 °F). The coldest are December, January, and February, with low temperatures of −0.3 to 1.0 °C
(31.5 to 33.8 °F).[17]

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