Professional Documents
Culture Documents
GPB Dragonflies of Sri Lanka 1st Ed 2006 05
GPB Dragonflies of Sri Lanka 1st Ed 2006 05
GPB Dragonflies of Sri Lanka 1st Ed 2006 05
A Conservation Project
ECO HOLIDAYS
fcÜúka
n[l;tpq;
Jetwing
Status
The key used for the status in Sri Lanka is as follows.
C = Common R = Resident
U = Uncommon M= Migrant
S = Scarce E = Endemic
H = Highly as in Highly Scarce V = Vagrant
(Very Scarce is not used as V is already used to denote vagrant)
;;ajh
fuu iqÑfhka rg;=, ;;ajh fmkakqï lrhs'
C = iq,N R = ksjeis
U = iq,N ke;s M= ksyeß$ixpdrl
S = ÿ¾,N E = wdfõksl$;ekaje;s
H = b;d V = wdhdf,a hk
by; oelafjk j.=fjys jï ;Srefõ úfYaIfha iq,N;djh;a ol=Kq ;Srefõ rg;=, ;;ajh;a fmkakqï
lrhs'
WodyrKhla jYfhka HSR hkq b;d ÿ¾,N ksjeisfhls" CR hkq iq,N ksjeishla jYfhks'
ksyeô$megjdf.a ;;ajh "Juv" u.ska fmkakqï lrhs'
juhjuk;
,t;tl;ltiz ehl;bYs;s epiyikia fhl;Lk;
C = nghJthdit R = cs;@u;
U = mUikahdit M= Gyk;ngau;git
S = mw;Gjkhdit E = Fwpg;ghdit
H = mjpmw;Gjkhdit V = miye;Jjpuptd
India
A9
TRINCOMALEE
A12
Wilpattu
National Park
A15
ANURADHAPURA
A11
A12
HABARANA
Minneriya
A9 National Park
PUTTALAM
A6 POLONNARUWA Passikuda
A15
Annaiwilundawa
DAMBULLA
Wasgamuwa Eravur
National Park
Chilaw A9
Sand Spit A6
A5
Hettipola
Matale A4
Peradeniya A26
KEGALLE Mawanella Meegasvatta
KURUNEGALA Hunnasgiriya
A1 KANDY
Gampola
NEGOMBO
A1
MATARA
Plate
1
© Gehan dSW
© Karen C
Oriental Green-wing (Neurobasis chinensis), CR Oriental Green-wing (Neurobasis chinensis), CR
Tßhkag,a .%k
S -a úka.a xwpaz;ly; fpwPd-; tpq;; Tßhkag,a .%k
S -a úka.a xwpaz;l
; y; fpwPd-; tpq;
© Gehan dSW
© Matjaz B
Black-tipped Flashwing (Vestalis apicalis), CE Black-tipped Flashwing (Vestalis apicalis), CE
í,ela-ámaâ *e,eYaúx gpshf;-bg;l; gpsh~;tpq;]; í,ela-a ámaâ *e,eYaúx gpsf; bg;l-; gpsh~;tpq;];
© Karen C
© Anoma A
© Matjaz B
Ultima Gem (Libellago finalis), SE Green's Gem (Libellago greeni), SE
w,aáud fcï my;bkh n[k; .%k
S i
a a fcï fpwPd]
; ; n[k;;
Gossamerwings (Euphaeidae)
nfh]Nku;tpq;f]
; ;
© Gehan dSW
© Karen C
© Anoma A
© Gehan dSW
© Matjaz B
Scalloped Spreadwing (Lestes praemorsus), CR Mountain Reedling (Indolestes gracilis), CE
ialef,dmaâ iafm%â
a úka.a ];nfyg;l; ];gpnul;tpq; ujqkga ka ßä,sk.
a a kTd;ud; wPbypq;
© Anoma A
© Matjaz B
© Anoma A
© Matjaz B
© Anoma A
© Matjaz B
Marsh Dancer (Onychargia atrocyana), UR Malay Lilysquatter (Paracercion malayanum), UR
udIa vdkai¾ kh~; lhd;ru; uef,a ,s,i
s fa ldg¾ kNy ypyp];nfhl;lu;
© Matjaz B
© Matjaz B
Dawn Bluetail (Ischnura aurora), CR Dawn Bluetail (Ischnura aurora) CR
fvdaõka í¨fÜ,a Nlht;d; GSnlapy; fvdaõka í¨fÜ,a Nlht;d; GSnlapy;
© Matjaz B
© Matjaz B
© Gehan dSW
© Anoma A
Common Bluetail (Ischnura sengalensis) CR Painted Waxtail (Ceriagrion cerinorubellum) CR
flduka í¨fÜ,a nfhkd; GSnlapy; fmkagâ jelaifa Ü,a nga;dl
; l; tf;]n
; lapy;
© Gehan dSW
© Matjaz B
Painted Waxtail (Ceriagrion cerinorubellum) CR Painted Waxtail (Ceriagrion cerinorubellum) CR
fmkagâ jelaifa Ü,a nga;dl
; ; tf;]n
; lapy;> fmkagâ jelaifa Ü,a nga;dl
; ; tf;]n
; lapy;
© Gehan dSW
© Karen C
© Anoma A
© Matjaz B
Malabar Sprite (Pseudagrion malabaricum), SR Blue Sprite (Pseudagrion microcephalum) CR
u,nd¾ iamh
% Üs kyghu; ];gpiwl; í¨ iamh
% Ü
s G@ ];gpiwl;>;
© Gehan dSW
© Matjaz B
© Anoma A
© Matjaz B
Yellow Featherleg (Copera marginipes) CR Fraser's Shadowdamsel (Drepanosticta HSE
fhf,da f*o¾f,.a naNyh ngju;nyf;; fraseri) f*ai
% ¾a ia Iefvdveïfi,a*,
a hs gpNw]u;];
© Matjaz B
~Nlhlhk;nry;>
© Matjaz B
Fraser's Shadowdamsel (Drepanosticta HSE Dark-shouldered Cornuted Shadowdamsel SE
fraseri) f*ai
% ¾a ia Iefvdveïfi,a*,
a hs gpNw]u;]; (Drepanosticta tropica) vdlafYda,v
a â fldakgâ
~Nlh lhk;nry;, Iefvdveïfi,a lhu;f-; N~hy;ll; NfhKll; ~Nlh
lhk;nry;>
© Gehan dSW
© Matjaz B
© Anoma A
© Matjaz B
Blurry Forestwraith (Platysticta maculata), SE Two-spotted Threadtail (Elattoneura bigemmata) HSE
í,ß f*dfriaÜf¾;a Gswp Nghnw]lNwj; gq-iafmdgâ f;frâfÜ,a ^-];nghl;ll;
© Matjaz B
jpnwl;nuapy;>
© Matjaz B
Two-spotted Threadtail (Elattoneura bigemmata) HSE Jungle Threadtail (Elattoneura caesia), SE
gq-iafmdgâ f;frâfÜ,a ^-];nghl;ll; cka.,a f;frâfÜ,a [q;fps; jpnwl;nuapy;
jpnwl;nuapy;>;
© Matjaz B
© Matjaz B
© Matjaz B
© Karen C
Stripe-headed Threadtail (Prodasineura sita) CE Stripe-headed Threadtail (Prodasineura sita), CE
iagh
% m
s -a fyvâ f;frâfÜ,as ];iwg;-n`nll; iagh
% m
s -a fyvâ f;frâfÜ,a ];iwg;-n`nll;;
jpnwl;nuapy; jpnwl;nuapy;
© Karen C
Stripe-headed Threadtail (Prodasineura sita) CE Transvestite Clubtail (Cyclogomphus gynostylus) UE
iagh
% m
s -a fyvâ f;frâfÜ,a ];iwg;-n`nll; g%dkaifa jiaÜõ la,ífÜ,a whs;]v
; t];iuw;
jpnwl;nuapy; f;sg;nuapy;"
© Matjaz B
© Matjaz B
Sri Lanka Sabretail (Megalogomphus HSE Sri Lanka Sabretail (Megalogomphus HSE
ceylonicus) • ,xld fiaíßfÜ,a =yq;fh ceylonicus) • ,xld fiaíßfÜ,a =yq;fh
rhg;wpnuapy;" rhg;wp;nuapy;"
Plate
10
© Gehan dSW
© Matjaz B
Brook Hooktail (Paragomphus henryi) fykaßia CE Wall's Grappletail (Heliogomphus walli) HSE
nqrela yqlfa Ü,a GW}f; `{f;nuapy;" fjda,i
a a .%em,afÜ,a Nths;]; f;whgy;n
; uapy;"
© Matjaz B
© Karen C
Sri Lanka Forktail (Macrogomphus lankanensis) UE Wijaya's Scissortail (Microgomphus wijaya) HSE
; uapy;"
YS% ,xld f*(dalfa Ü,a =yq;fh Nghu;fn úchia isißfÜ,a tp[ah]; spNshu;nuapy;
© Gehan dSW
© Matjaz B
© Gehan dSW
© Matjaz B
Rapacious Flangetail (Ictinogomphus rapax), CR Fiery Emperor (Anax immaculifrons), CR
/fmaYia *e,exfÜ,a ungrpa]; t;yhq;nuapy; *shß tïmr tpawp vk;ngwu;
© Matjaz B
© Matjaz B
© Matjaz B
© Karen C
© Anoma A
© Matjaz B
Yerbury’s Elf (Tetrathemis yerburii), HSE Sombre Lieutenant (Brachydiplax sobrina), CR
hnrsia t,a* agwP]; vy;t; fidïn¾ ¨fjkkaÜ nrhk;gpwp nyt;bdd;l;
© Gehan dSW
© Matjaz B
© Gehan dSW
© Karen C
© Gehan dSW
© Gehan dSW
Spine-tufted Skimmer (Orthetrum chrysis), SR Asian Skimmer (Orthetrum glaucum), CR
iamhsk-a g.agâ ialu
s ¾ ];igd;-ut;ul; ];fpk;ku; taIh
s ka ialu
s ¾ V~pad; ];fpk;ku;
© Gehan dSW
© Anoma A
Asian Skimmer (Orthetrum glaucum) CR Marsh Skimmer (Orthetrum luzonicum), CR
taIh
s ka ialu
s ¾ V~pad; ];fpk;ku; ud¾Ia ialu
s ¾ khu;~; ];fpk;ku;
© Gehan dSW
© Matjaz B
© Gehan dSW
© Karen C
Pink Skimmer (Orthetrum pruinosum), CR Green Skimmer (Orthetrum sabina), CR
mskl
a a ialu
s ¾ gpq; ];fpk;ku; .Sk
% a ialu
s ¾ fpwPd; ];fpk;ku;
© Gehan dSW
© Matjaz B
Green Skimmer (Orthetrum sabina), CR Triangle Skimmer (Orthetrum triangulare), CR
.Sk
% a ialu
s ¾ fpwPd; ];fpk;ku; g%hw
s eka.,a ialu
s ¾ l;whq;fps; ];fpk;ku;
© Gehan dSW
© Gehan dSW
© Gehan dSW
© Gehan dSW
Asian Pintail (Acisoma panorpoides), CR Asian Groundling (Brachythemis contaminata) CR
taIh
S ka mskfa Ü,a V~pad; gpd;nlapy; taIh
s ka .%jk
q â
a ,sk.
a a V~pad; fpwTd;ly
; pq;>
© Gehan dSW
© Karen C
Asian Groundling (Brachythemis contaminata) CR Indian Rockdweller (Bradinopyga geminata) CR
taIh
s ka .%jk
q â
a ,sk.
a a V~pad; fpwTd;ly
; pq;> bkaÈhka frdlafvfj,¾ ,e;jpad; nwhf;ln
; ty;yu;
© Gehan dSW
© Gehan dSW
© Anoma A
© Matjaz B
Oriental Scarlet (Crocothemis servilia), juv CR Black-tipped Percher (Diplacodes nebulosa), CR
Tßhkag,a iald¾,Ü xwpad;uy; ];fhnyl; í,ela-ámaâ m¾p¾ gpsf;-bg;l; gu;rr
; u;
© Gehan dSW
© Matjaz B
© Gehan dSW
© Gehan dSW
© Gehan dSW
Light-tipped Demon (Indothemis carnatica), HSR Restless Demon (Indothemis limbata), SR
,hsÜ-ámaâ äuka yapl;-bg;l; bnkhd; friaÜ,i äuka nw];ln
; y]; bnkhd;
© Gehan dSW
© Gehan dSW
Pied Parasol (Neurothemis tullia), CR Pied Parasol (Neurothemis tullia), CR
mhsâ merfid,a ga;l; gwnrhy; mhsâ merfid,a ga;l; gwnrhy;
© Gehan dSW
© Gehan dSW
© Gehan dSW
© Matjaz B
Spine-legged Redbolt (Rhodothemis rufa), CR Red-veined Darter (Sympetrum fonscolombii),
iamhsk-a f,.aâ frâfnd,aÜ ];igd;-nyf;l; frâ-fõkaâ vdg¾ nwl;-ntapd;l; lhu;lu;
nwl;nghy;l;
© Gehan dSW
© Matjaz B
© Karen C
© Gehan dSW
© Matjaz B
Indigo Dropwing (Trithemis festiva), CR Dancing Dropwing (Trithemis pallidinervis), UR
bkaäf.d fv%dmaúka.a ,d;bnfh l;nwhg;tpq;; vdkaik
s a fv%dmaúka.a lhd;rpq; l;nwhg;tpq;;
© Matjaz B
© Matjaz B
Aggressive Riverhawk (Onychothemis SR Aggressive Riverhawk (Onychothemis SR
tonkinensis) wef.%iõ
s ßj¾fydla mf;Nwrpt; tonkinensis) wef.%iõ
s ßj¾fydla mf;Nwrpt;
wptu;`tf;> wptu;`tf;>
© Anoma A
© Karen C
© Gehan dSW
© Matjaz B
Variable Flutterer (Rhyothemis variegata), CR Wandering Glider (Pantala flavescens), CM
fõßhn,a *,Ür Ntwpvgps;; t;Yl;lhu;; fjdkavßka .a,hsv¾ nthd;lwpq; f;spl;lu;
© Matjaz B
© Matjaz B
Bermeister's Glider (Tramea basilaris), CR Foggy-winged Twister (Tholymis tillarga), CR
n¾úhsiga ¾ia .a,hsv¾ gu;nka;]n
; lu;]; f;spl;lu; f*d.s-úka.â
a Üúiag¾ nthf;fp-tpq;l; Ltp];lu;
© Gehan dSW
© Matjaz B
© Gehan dSW
© Gehan dSW
Elusive Adjutant (Aethriamanta brevipennis) HSR Scarlet Basker (Urothemis signata), CR
b¨isÜ-weâcgkaÜ ,Yrpt; ml;[l;ld;l>; iald¾,Ü ndial¾ ];fhnyl; gh];fu;
© Gehan dSW
© Gehan dSW
Scarlet Basker (Urothemis signata), CR Sri Lanka Cascader (Zygonyx iris), CE
iald¾,Ü ndial¾ ];fhnyl; gh];fu; YS% ,xld leiaflav¾ = yq;fh fh];flu;
© Matjaz B
Sri Lanka Cascader (Zygonyx iris), CE Sri Lanka Cruiser (Macromia zeylanica),
YS% ,xld leiaflav¾ = yq;fh fh];flu; YS% ,xld lgi¾ = yq;fh f;W}]u;
Other publications by
de Silva Wijeyeratne, G. (2006) Gehan's Photo Booklet: Birds of Sri Lanka and
Southern India. 44 pages. Jetwing Eco Holidays: Colombo.
de Silva Wijeyeratne, G. (Ed.) 2004. Leopards and other wildlife of Yala. Compiled
& Edited by Gehan de Silva Wijeyeratne. Photography by Gehan de Silva
Wijeyeratne. 232 pages. A Jetwing Publication: Colombo.
ISBN 955 - 1079 - 00 - 0.
de Silva Wijeyeratne, G. (2005). Sri Lanka National Parks and Reserves. Eco
Holidays, Colombo. 36 pages. ISBN 955-1079-05-1 A thirty six page overview
of the key sites for eco-tourism in Sri Lanka with brief details on logistics.
Master Naturalists Deepal Warakagoda & Lester Perera work exclusively with Jetwing Eco Holidays. Writer and
Photographer Gehan de Silva Wijeyeratne is the CEO of Jetwing Eco Holidays.
Matjaž Bedjaniè
(matjaz_bedjanic@yahoo.com)
Matjaž graduated in Biology with
his thesis “An attempt of the
analysis of the dragonfly fauna of
Sri Lanka (Insecta, Odonata)”. His work on the
topic is continued in the frame of his PhD project
© Lester Perera
with the general title “Dragonfly Fauna of Sri
Lanka”. Matjaž has been employed at the
Institute for Nature Conservation of the Republic
of Slovenia, where he works on the protection of
animal species and their habitats. His main “free
time” interests include taxonomy, biology,
zoogeography and protection of dragonfly fauna
of South-east Asia, especially Sri Lanka, nature
Credits
protection of freshwater ecosystems, fieldwork
Photography: The photographs are the copyright
and nature photography. His odonatological field
of the individual photographers. Under no
experience in South-east Asia comprises of Sri
circumstances can the images in this publication
Lanka (three times), South India, Indonesia and
be used without the permission of the
Japan.
photographer(s).
Karen Conniff
Gehan dSW - Gehan de Silva Wijeyeratne
(karo@eureka.lk)
Matjaz B - Matjaž Bedjaniè
Karen Conniff has a Ph.D. in
Karen C - Karen Conniff
Agricultural Science. She taught
Anoma A - Anoma Alagiyawadu
basic entomology to agriculture
(Lighthouse Hotel & Wildlife
students in Lesotho Africa, has trained farmers in
Conservation Society of Galle)
Nepal on pesticide use, began a pesticide
Published by: Jetwing Eco Holidays, Colombo. residue-testing program in Nepal, and has been
an amateur insect collector and observer for
First Edition, 1st Print: March 2006.
many years. She enjoys observing and
Production coordinator: Ayanthi Samarajewa documenting dragonflies and damselflies in Sri
Lanka.
Citation: Bedjanic, M., Conniff, K. & de Silva
Wijeyeratne, G. (2006) Gehan's Photo Booklet: Gehan de Silva Wijeyeratne
Dragonflies of Sri Lanka and Southern India, (gehan@jetwing.lk)
Jetwing Eco Holidays, Colombo. Averaging weekly media appearances, Gehan
has emerged as a wildlife and tourism celebrity in
Acknowledgements Sri Lanka. He is using his activities as a writer,
The Directors and staff of Jetwing, especially photographer and tourism personality towards
Hiran Cooray, support the efforts of Jetwing Eco the creation of a million wildlife enthusiasts in Sri
Holidays to use tourism as a force for Lanka by the year 2025. He graduated in
conservation. Engineering from Imperial College and qualified
The Eco Holidays team (Chandrika Maelge, as a Chartered Accountant with Deloittes
Ayanthi Samarajewa, Ajanthan Shanthiratnam, Touche Tohmatsu. He worked at LIFFE,
Shehani Seneviratne, Aruni Hewage and L de S. Sumitomo Finance International and Abbey
Gunasekera) assisted in numerous ways to make National in London before returning to Sri Lanka
this publication a reality. Many staff of Jetwing after fifteen years in the UK. He has lead
Hotels also assisted in field work. Several authored and/or photographed several books
naturalist guides, safari jeep drivers and trackers including A Birdwatchers Guide to Sri Lanka
have also assisted in the field. This publication (Oriental Bird Club, UK), A Photographic Guide to
would not have been possible without the the Birds of Sri Lanka, Magic of Sri Lanka and
expertise of Matjaz Bedjanic and Karen Coniff Portrait of Sri Lanka (New Holland, London),
and the contributions from the photographers Leopards and other Wildlife of Yala and
whose images are individually credited. Shorebirds an artist in the field. His work also
appears regularly in newspapers and magazines,
Gehan uses FujiFilm for his images on locally and internationally.
transparency film and Canon equipment for his
digital stills.
The Gehan's Photo Booklet series published by Jetwing Eco Holidays provides portable and
affordable photographic guides to Sri Lanka's fauna and flora. It is hoped that the series will
be a first step towards learning the identification at species level.
This booklet includes photographs of 78 of Sri Lanka's 117 described species of dragonflies
and damselflies. Advanced users may also find the colour plates convenient for use in the
field to complement the more advanced books which are too cumbersome to be carried into
the field.
The series is an initiative of wildlife populariser Gehan de Silva Wijeyeratne who together
with Jetwing and the tourism industry is on a mission to create a million wildlife enthusiasts
in Sri Lanka by the year 2025. He has enlisted the support of many people to produce these
booklets so that the message for conservation can be taken to a wide audience.
f.ydkaf.a PdhdrEm fmd;a fm," Jetwing Eco Holidays úiska t<solajk ,o YS% ,xldfõ Ydl iy i;aj PdhdrEm iys;
myiq ñ,lg ,nd.; yels m%ldYkhls'
YS% ,xldfõ yuqjk n;al+rka yd veïi<hska úfYaI 117 la w;=ßka úfYaI 78 l PdhdrEm fuu fmdf;ys wvx.=fõ' fuys we;=,;a jk
Pdhd rE tl;=j iajNdO¾uh ms<sn| ukd oekqula we;s mqoa.,hkago wfkl=;a ÈhqKq m%ldYk j,g jvd myiqfjka f.khd yels jkq
we;'
fuu PdhdrEm fmd;a fm< f.ydka o is,ajd úf–r;ak úiska Jetwing wdh;kh yd YS% ,xldj ;=, jir 2025 jk úg
iajNdjO¾uh ms<sn| Woafhda.S jkakka ñ,shkhla ìys lsÍug lghq;= lrhs' fuu fmd; t<soelaùfï oS úúO mqoa.,hkaf.a
iyfhda.h ,enq w;r tu.ska ijNdjO¾uh ixrCIKh lsÍfï msKsjqvh ish¿ fokd w;r m%p,s; lsßuhs'
n[l;tpq; ,Nfh n`hypNl]; (Jetwing Eco Holidays) ];jhgdj;jpdhy; ntspaplg;gLk; jpU. nf`hdpd;
epow;gl Gj;jfj; njhluhdJ> ,yq;ifapYs;s tpyq;fpdq;fisAk; jhtu tiffisAk; mwpe;J nfhs;s
topfhl;bahfTs;s RygkhdJk; kypTtpiyapy; fpilf;ff;$baJkhd gpuRukhFk;.. ,j;njhlu; ,dq;fspd;
epiyikapid ,dq;fhZjy; gw;wpa gbg;gpw;F Kjw; gbahFk;.
,g;Gj;jfj;jpYs;slf;fg;gl;Ls;s epow;glq;fspd; njhifahdJ ,yq;ifapYs;s 78 l;wfd;gpis];]{k;
tpgupf;fg;gl;l 117 lnk];gpis]{k; mlq;fk;. fs epiyikfs; njhlu;ghd tpupthd mwpitf;
nfhz;ltu;fSf;Fk; kw;Wk; tpupthd tpguq;fisf; nfhz;l gpuRuq;fistpl
vLj;Jr; nry;tjw;F ,yFthdJ
2025 Mk; Mz;lstpy; tdrPtuhrpfis gpugyg;gLj;Jk; nf`hd; b rpy;th
tpN[auj;d> Rw;Wyh JiwAlDk; n[l;tpq;FlDk; ,ize;j kp~d; %yk;
,yq;ifapy; gj;J ,yl;rksT tdrPtuhrpfspd; Neau;fis cUthf;Fjw;fhd
Muk;g epiyahf ,g;Gj;jfk; cs;sJ. ,g;Gj;jfj;njhlupid ntspapl MjuT
ey;fpatu;fspd; gl;baiy jd;dfj;Nj nfhz;Ls;shu; mj;Jld; tdrPtuhrpfs;
ghJfhty; nra; j pahdJ gue; j mstpy; tpyq; f pdq; f spd; g hy;
Neaq;nfhz;ltu;fis nrd;wila Ntz;Lk;.
ECO HOLIDAYS
fcÜúka
n[l;tpq;
Jetwing
www.jetwingeco.com
eco@jetwing.lk