Seismic Analysis

I. DESIGN PARAMETERS:
Z := 0.40 ZONE FACTOR
I := 1.00 IMPORTANCE FACTOR
- STANDARD OCCUPANCY STRUCTURE
R := 8.5 RESPONSE MODIFICATION COEFFICIENT
- SPECIAL REINFORCED CONCRETE MOMENT FRAME
SD SOIL PROFILE TYPE
- STIFF SOIL PROFILE
SEISMIC SOURCE TYPE
-A
NV := 1.2 NEAR SOURCE FACTOR, NV
NA := 1.0 NEAR SOURCE FACTOR, NA

CA := 0.44  NA SEISMIC COEFFICIENT, CA

CA = 0.44

CV := 0.64  NV SEISMIC COEFFICIENT, CV

CV = 0.768

II. COMPUTATION OF EARTHQUAKE LOADS FOR FRAME 1

FOR MASS 1 (GROUND LEVEL)
WALL = 6.6Kn/M (10m) = 66 kN
TOTAL MASS 1 = 66 kN

FOR MASS 2 (MEZZANINE 1 LEVEL)

SLAB = (4.8 kPa) x (3.5m + 1.0m)/2 x (10m) = 108 kN
WALL = 6.6Kn/M (2m) = 13.2 kN
TOTAL MASS 2 = 121.2 kN

FOR MASS 3 (2ND FLOOR LEVEL)

SLAB = (4.8 kPa) x (3.5m + 1.0m)/2 x (10m) = 108 kN
WALL = 6.6Kn/M (2m) = 13.2 kN
TOTAL MASS 3 = 121.2 kN

FOR MASS 4 (MEZZANINE 2 LEVEL)

SLAB = (4.8 kPa) x (3.5m + 1.0m)/2 x (10m) = 108 kN
WALL = 6.6Kn/M (2m) = 13.2 kN
TOTAL MASS 4 = 121.2 kN
FOR MASS 5 (ROOF DECK LEVEL)
SLAB = (4.8 kPa) x (3.5m + 1.0m)/2 x (10m) = 108 kN
TOTAL MASS 5 = 108 kN
 Seismic Analysis

FIGURE 2.1: MASS DIAGRAM FIGURE 2.2: MASS DISTRIBUTION

W := 504.6 kN TOTAL WEIGHT OF STRUCTURES CARRIED

III. ELASTIC FUNDAMENTAL PERIOD OF VIBRATIONS

hn := 12.50 m TOTAL HEIGHT OF THE BUILDING
Ct := 0.0853 PERIOD COEFFICIENT
- STEEL MOMENT-RESISTING FRAMES
3
4
T := Ct  hn
ELASTIC FUDAMENTAL PERIOD OF VIBRATION
T = 0.567 s

IV. BASE SHEAR CALCULATION

(CV  I  W)
V := DESIGN BASE SHEAR
R T

V = 80.4 kN
2.5  CA  I  W
V max := MAXIMUM BASE SHEAR
R
V max = 65.301 kN

V min1 := 0.11  CA  I  W MINIMUM BASE SHEAR CONDITION 1

V min1 = 24.423 kN
0.8  Z  NV  I  W
V min2 := MINIMUM BASE SHEAR CONDITION 2 (FOR ZONE 4 ONLY)
R

V min2 = 22.796 kN
 Seismic Analysis

Use V min := 24.423 kN MINIMUM BASE SHEAR

SINCE Vmin < V > Vmax , USE V max = 65.301 kN

V. VERTICAL DISTRIBUTION OF FORCE

Wx hx /
LEVEL hx (m) W x (kN) Wx hx Fx
W xhxtotal

RD 3.0 186.6 559.8 0.35 22.64

MEZZ 2 3.0 121.2 363.6 0.23 14.71
2ND 3.0 121.2 363.6 0.23 14.71
MEZZ 1 3.5 93.6 327.6 0.20 13.25
1614.6 65.301

VI. SEISMIC LATERAL FORCE DIAGRAM