• Deliver outcomes

Communities
• From existing schools,
• Enable Actors colleges to..
• Provide direction & align
• Formal virtual schools/
Instruments communities (Minerva
Project, Lambda School, Le
System
Sallay Intl Academy, MOOC • Needs to set a direction in
• From books, computers, communities like Coursera…)
physical classroom to… tune with the times
• Informal networks- Youtube, • Needs to enable
• Logging in to connect stackexchange…
(Zoom, MS Teams, google Communities and availability
classroom…) of needed instruments
• Building things- Flipgrid, • Address inequity
Code.org, Netlogo • Needs to provide much
more flexibility

• Transformation when actors reinvent philosophy & practice (use and integrate
instruments effectively)- bottom up change
• Systems change from top (also influenced by bottom up change)