This document contains 25 multiple choice questions about insurance law based on the Philippine Insurance Code. It provides the question number, statements or scenarios, and multiple choice answers for each question. The document also includes identifying information for the student such as their name, email address, and the topic and due date for the assignment.
This document contains 25 multiple choice questions about insurance law based on the Philippine Insurance Code. It provides the question number, statements or scenarios, and multiple choice answers for each question. The document also includes identifying information for the student such as their name, email address, and the topic and due date for the assignment.
This document contains 25 multiple choice questions about insurance law based on the Philippine Insurance Code. It provides the question number, statements or scenarios, and multiple choice answers for each question. The document also includes identifying information for the student such as their name, email address, and the topic and due date for the assignment.
ANS # STATEMENTS AND CHOICES D 1. Presidential Decree No. 912 shall be known as: A. INSURANCE ACT OF THE PHILIPPINES B. THE INSURANCE LAW C. INSURANCE CODE OF THE PHILIPPINES D. THE INSURANCE CODE C 2. It is an agreement whereby one undertakes for a consideration to indemnify another against loss, damage or liability arising from an unknown or contingent event. A. INSURANCE B. INSURANCE AGREEMENT C. CONTRACT OF INSURANCE D. CONTRACT OF SURETYSHIP D 3. A/n_______________ shall be deemed to be an insurance contract, within the meaning of this Code, only if made by a surety who or which, as such, is doing an insurance business as hereinafter provided. A. INSURANCE B. INSURANCE AGREEMENT C. CONTRACT OF INSURANCE D. CONTRACT OF SURETYSHIP A 4. The term “doing an insurance business” or “transacting an insurance business”, within the meaning of this Code, shall include the following, except: A. MAKING ANY BUSINESS IN SUBSTANCE EQUIVALENT TO ANY OF THE FOREGOING IN A MANNER DESIGNED TO EVADE THE PROVISIONS OF THIS CODE B. MAKING OR PROPOSING TO MAKE, AS INSURER, ANY INSURANCE CONTRACT C. MAKING OR PROPOSING TO MAKE, AS SURETY, ANY CONTRACT OF SURETYSHIP AS A VOCATION AND NOT AS MERELY INCIDENTAL TO ANY OTHER LEGITIMATE BUSINESS OR ACTIVITY OF THE SURETY D. DOING ANY KIND OF BUSINESS, INCLUDING A REINSURANCE BUSINESS, SPECIFICALLY RECOGNIZED AS CONSTITUTING THE DOING OF AN INSURANCE BUSINESS WITHIN THE MEANING OF THIS CODE B 5. Any ________ of the age of eighteen years or more, may, notwithstanding such minority, contract for life, health and accident insurance, with any insurance company duly authorized to do business in the Philippines, provided the insurance is taken on his own life and the beneficiary appointed is the minor’s estate or the minor’s father, mother, husband, wife, child, brother or sister. A. LEGAL B. MINOR C. MAJOR D. DEFINITE A 6. The preceding _________ does not authorize insurance for or against the drawing of any lottery, or for or against any chance or ticket in a lottery drawing a prize. A. SECTION B. ARTICLES C. PROVISIONS D. LAW C 7. _______ kinds of insurance are subject to the provisions of this chapter so far as the provisions can apply. A. SOME B. NOT ALL C. ALL D. DISTINCT B 8. Which of the following is not duly authorized to transact insurance business as elsewhere provided in this code, may be an insurer? A. PERSON B. COOPERATIVE C. CORPORATION D. ASSOCIATION A 9. Anyone except a public __________ may be insured. A. ENEMY B. ALLY C. FIGURE D. SERVANT C 10. Unless the policy otherwise provides, where a mortgagor of property effects insurance in his own name providing that the loss shall be payable to the mortgagee, or assigns a policy of insurance to a mortgagee, the insurance is deemed to be: A. UPON THE INTEREST OF THE MORTGAGOR, WHO CEASE TO BE A PARTY TO THE ORIGINAL CONTRACT, WILL HAVE THE SAME EFFECT. B. UPON THE INTEREST OF THE MORTGAGOR, WHO DOES NOT CEASE TO BE A PARTY TO THE ORIGINAL CONTRACT, WILL HAVE DIFFERENT EFFECT. C. UPON THE INTEREST OF THE MORTGAGOR, WHO DOES NOT CEASE TO BE A PARTY TO THE ORIGINAL CONTRACT, WILL HAVE THE SAME EFFECT. D. UPON THE INTEREST OF THE MORTGAGOR, WHO CEASE TO BE A PARTY TO THE ORIGINAL CONTRACT, WILL HAVE DIFFERENT EFFECT. A 11. If an insurer assents to the transfer of an insurance from a mortgagor to a mortgagee: A. THE ACT OF THE MORTGAGOR CANNOT AFFECT THE RIGHTS OF SAID ASSIGNEE. B. THE ACT OF THE MORTGAGOR CAN AFFECT THE RIGHTS OF SAID ASSIGNEE. C. THE ACT OF THE MORTGAGOR MAY AFFECT THE RIGHTS OF SAID ASSIGNEE. D. THE ACT OF THE MORTGAGOR WILL AFFECT THE RIGHTS OF SAID ASSIGNEE. B 12. Every person has an insurable interest in the life and health, except: A. OF HIMSELF, OF HIS SPOUSE AND OF HIS CHILDREN B. OF ANY INDEPENDENT PERSON C. OF ANY PERSON UPON WHOSE LIFE ANY ESTATE OR INTEREST VESTED IN HIM DEPENDS D. OF ANY PERSON ON WHOM HE DEPENDS WHOLLY OR IN PART FOR EDUCATION OR SUPPORT B 13. The insured shall have the ________ to change the beneficiary he designated in the policy, unless he has expressly waived this right in said policy. A. POWER B. RIGHT C. AUTHORITY D. OPPORTUNITY A 14. The interest of a beneficiary in a life insurance policy shall be __________ when the beneficiary is the principal, accomplice, or accessory in wilfully bringing about the death of the insured; in which event, the nearest relative of the insured shall receive the proceeds of said insurance if not otherwise disqualified. A. FOREFEITED B. INVALIDATED C. VOID D. NOT COUNTED D 15. Every interest in property, whether real or personal, or any relation thereto, or liability in respect thereof, of such nature that a contemplated peril might directly damnify the insured, is a/n: A. INTEREST OF INSURANCE B. INSURED INTEREST C. INSURANCE OF INTEREST D. INSURABLE INTEREST B 16. A carrier or depository of any kind has an insurable interest in a thing held by him as such, to the extent of his liability A. BUT TO EXCEED THE VALUE THEREOF. B. BUT NOT TO EXCEED THE VALUE THEREOF. C. EXCEEDING THE VALUE THEREOF. D. LIMITED TO THE VALUE THEREOF. B 17. A mere contingent or expectant interest in anything, not founded on an actual right to the thing, nor upon any valid contract for it, is: A. INSURABLE B. NOT INSURABLE C. INSURED D. AUTOMATICALLY INSURED A 18. The measure of an insurable interest in property is the extent to which the insured might be: A. DAMNIFIED BY LOSS OR INJURY THEREOF. B. NOT DAMNIFIED BY LOSS OR INJURY THEREOF. C. DAMNIFIED BY PROFIT OR INJURY THEREOF. D. NOT DAMNIFIED BY PROFIT OR INJURY THEREOF. C 19. No contract or policy of insurance on property shall be enforceable except for the benefit of some person having an _________ in the property insured. A. INTEREST B. INSURANCE C. INSURABLE INTEREST D. INSURED INTEREST A 20. An interest in property insured ____________ when the insurance takes effect, and when the loss occurs, but not exist in the meantime. A. MUST EXIST B. NEED NOT EXIST C. MUST BE ESTABLISHED D. NEED NOT BE ESTABLISHED C 21. In the cases of life, accident, and health insurance, a change of interest in any part of a thing insured unaccompanied by a corresponding change in interest in the insurance, _________ the insurance to an equivalent extent, until the interest in the thing and the interest in the insurance are vested in the same person. A. STOPS B. CONTINUES C. SUSPENDS D. RESTARTS C 22. A change in interest in a thing insured, after the occurrence of an injury which results in a loss, _____________ the right of the insured to indemnity for the loss. A. AFFECTS B. AVOIDS C. DOES NOT AFFECT D. DOES NOT AVOID D 23. A change of interest in one or more several distinct things, separately insured by one policy, ____________ the insurance as to the others. A. AFFECTS B. AVOIDS C. DOES NOT AFFECT D. DOES NOT AVOID D 24. A change on interest, by will or succession, on the death of the insured, ____________ insurance; and his interest in the insurance passes to the person taking his interest in the thing insured. A. AFFECTS B. AVOIDS C. DOES NOT AFFECT D. DOES NOT AVOID D 25. A transfer of interest by one of several partners, joint owners, or owners in common, who are jointly insured, to the others, _____________ an insurance even though it has been agreed that the insurance shall cease upon an alienation of the thing insured. A. AFFECTS B. AVOIDS C. DOES NOT AFFECT D. DOES NOT AVOID A 26. Every stipulation in a policy of insurance for the payment of loss whether the person insured has or has not any interest in the property insured, or that the policy shall be received as proof of such interest, and every policy executed by way of gaming or wagering, is: A. VOID B. VALID C. INVALID D. VOIDABLE B 27. A neglect to communicate that which a party knows and ought to communicate, is called a: A. SECRETION B. CONCEALMENT C. ENSCONCE D. SECLUSION B 28. A ______________ entitles the injured party to rescind a contract of insurance. A. SECRETION B. CONCEALMENT C. ENSCONCE D. SECLUSION D 29. An intentional and fraudulent omission, on the part of one insured, to communicate information of matters proving or tending to prove the falsity of a warranty, entitles the insurer to: A. STOP B. ABORT C. REPEAL D. RESCIND A 30. Neither party to a contract of insurance is bound to communicate information of the matters following, except: A. TO WHICH OTHERS DON’T KNOW B. THOSE WHICH, IN THE EXERCISE OF ORDINARY CARE, THE OTHER OUGHT TO KNOW, AND OF WHICH THE FORMER HAS NO REASON TO SUPPOSE HIM IGNORANT C. THOSE OF WHICH THE OTHER WAIVES COMMUNICATION D. THOSE WHICH RELATE TO A RISK EXCEPTED FROM THE POLICY AND WHICH ARE NOT OTHERWISE MATERIAL C 31. Materiality is to be determined: A. SOLELY BY THE EVENT B. BY THE EVENT C. NOT BY THE EVENT D. DEPENDING ON EVENT B 32. Each party to a contract of insurance is bound to know all the general causes which are open to his inquiry, ___________ with that of the other, and which may affect the political or material perils contemplated; and all general usages of trade. A. THE SAME B. EQUALLY C. UNEQUAL D. DIFFERENT A 33. The right to information of material facts may be waived, either by the terms of insurance or by neglect to make inquiry as to such facts, where they are distinctly implied in other facts of which information is: A. COMMUNICATED B. PRESENTED C. DELIVERED D. SENT C 34. Information of the nature or amount of the interest of one insured _____________ communicated unless in answer to an inquiry, except as prescribed by Section 51. A. SHOULD BE B. NEEDS TO BE C. NEED NOT BE D. SHOULD NOT BE B 35. Neither party to a contract of insurance is bound to ____________, even upon inquiry, information of his own judgment upon the matters in question. A. PRESENT B. COMMUNICATE C. DELIVER D. SEND C 36. A representation may be: A. ORAL B. WRITTEN C. ORAL OR WRITTEN D. LEGAL D 37. A representation may be made at: A. THE TIME OF ISSUANCE OF THE POLICY B. BEFORE THE ISSUANCE OF THE POLICY C. AFTER THE ISSUANCE OF THE POLICY D. THE TIME OF, OR BEFORE THE ISSUANCE OF THE POLICY D 38. The language of a representation is to be interpreted by the same rules as the language of: A. CONTRACTS OF INSURANCE B. INSURED CONTRACT C. INSURANCE D. CONTRACTS IN GENERAL B 39. A representation as to the future is to be deemed a/n ____________, unless it appears that it was merely a statement of belief or expectation. A. CONTRACT B. PROMISE C. AGREEMENT D. VALID C 40. A representation cannot qualify an express provision in a contract of insurance, but it may qualify a/n ________________. A. WARRANTY B. EXPRESSED WARRANTY C. IMPLIED WARRANTY D. SECURED INSURANCE D 41. A representation may be altered or ______________ before the insurance is effected, but not afterwards. A. REVISED B. CHANGED C. TERMINATED D. WITHDRAWN B 42. A representation must be presumed to refer to the date on which the contract: A. IS DEEMED VALID B. GOES INTO EFFECT C. IS VALIDATED D. IS THEREFORE APPROVED A 43. When a person insured has no personal knowledge of a fact, he may nevertheless repeat information which he has upon the subject, and which he believes to be true, with the explanation that he does so on the information of others; or he may submit the information, in its whole extent, to the insurer; and in neither case is he responsible for its truth, unless it proceeds from an agent of the insured, whose duty it is to: A. GIVE THE INFORMATION B. REPEAT THE INFORMATION C. RELAY THE INFORMATION D. LOOK FOR INFORMATION D 44. A representation is to be deemed _________ when the facts fail to correspond with its assertions or stipulations. A. VALID B. VOID C. TRUE D. FALSE D 45. If a representation is false in a material point, whether affirmative or promissory, the injured party is entitled to rescind the contract from the time when the representation becomes ____________. A. VALID B. VOID C. TRUE D. FALSE B 46. The materiality of a representation is determined by the same rules as the materiality of a: A. SECRETION B. CONCEALMENT C. ENSCONCE D. SECLUSION D 47. The provisions of this chapter apply as well to a modification of a contract of insurance as to: A. GENERAL PROVISIONS B. CONTRACT FORMATION C. SUBSEQUENT FORMATION D. ORIGINAL FORMATION C 48. Whenever a right to rescind a contract of insurance is given to the insurer by any provision of this chapter, such right must be _____________ previous to the commencement of an action on the contract. A. ENJOYED B. APPLIED C. EXERCISED D. USED A 49. The written instrument in which a contract of insurance is set forth, is called: A. POLICY OF INSURANCE B. INSURANCE POLICY C. POLICY D. INSURANCE C 50. The policy shall be in printed form which may contain ____________. A. PHRASES B. WORDS C. BLANK SPACES D. NO BLANK SPACES B 51. A policy of insurance must specify the following, except: A. THE PARTIES BETWEEN WHOM THE CONTRACT IS MADE B. THE AMOUNT TO BE INSURED IN THE CASES OF OPEN OR RUNNING POLICIES C. THE PROPERTY OR LIFE INSURED D. THE RISKS INSURED AGAINST B 52. Within _________________ after issue of a cover note, a policy shall be issued in lieu thereof, including within its terms the identical insurance bound under the cover note and the premium therefor. A. FIFTY DAYS B. SIXTY DAYS C. SEVENTY DAYS D. EIGHTY DAYS D 53. The insurance proceeds shall be applied __________ to the proper interest of the person in whose name or for whose benefit it is made unless otherwise specified in the policy. A. ONLY B. SOLELY C. PROPERLY D. EXCLUSIVELY D 54. When an insurance contract is executed with an agent or ____________ as the insured, the fact that his principal or beneficiary is the real party in interest may be indicated by describing the insured as agent or trustee, or by other general words in the policy. A. VOLUNTEER B. REPRESENTATIVE C. PROXY D. TRUSTEE D 55. To render an insurance effected by one partner or part- owner, applicable to the interest of his co-partners or other part-owners, it is necessary that the terms of the policy should be such as are applicable to the joint or: A. PERSONAL INTEREST B. PERSONAL PURPOSES C. COMMON PURPOSES D. COMMON INTEREST D 56. When the description of the insured in a policy is so general that it may comprehend any person or any class of persons, only he who can show that it was intended to include him, can claim the __________ of the policy. A. RIGHTS B. EFFECTS C. REWARDS D. BENEFIT B 57. A policy may be so framed that it will inure to the benefit of whom so ever, during the continuance of the risk, may become the _____________ of the interest insured. A. BENEFICIARY B. OWNER C. CO-OWNER D. PRINCIPAL B 58. The mere transfer of a thing insured does not transfer the policy, but __________ it until the same person becomes the owner of both the policy and the thing insured. A. TRANSFERS B. SUSPENDS C. TERMINATES D. INVALIDATES B 59. A policy is either one of the following, except: A. VALUED B. EXCLUSIVE C. RUNNING D. OPEN D 60. An open policy is one in which the value of the thing insured is not agreed upon, and the amount of the insurance merely represents the insurer’s maximum: A. COMPENSATION B. BENEFIT C. LOSS D. LIABILITY A 61. A/n ___________ policy is one which expresses on its face an agreement that the thing insured shall be valued at a specific sum. A. VALUED B. EXCLUSIVE C. RUNNING D. OPEN C 62. A _____________ policy is one which contemplates successive insurances, and which provides that the object of the policy may be from time to time defined, especially as to the subjects of insurance, by additional statements or endorsements. A. VALUED B. EXCLUSIVE C. RUNNING D. OPEN A 63. A condition, stipulation, or agreement in any policy of insurance, limiting the time for commencing an action thereunder to a period of less than ___________ from the time when the cause of action accrues, is void. A. ONE YEAR B. TWO YEARS C. THREE YEARS D. FOUR YEARS C 64. No policy of insurance other than ________ shall be cancelled by the insurer except upon prior notice thereof to the insured. A. HEALTH B. PROPERTY C. LIFE D. BUSINESS B 65. All notices of cancellation mentioned in the preceding section shall be: A. ORAL B. IN WRITING C. ORAL OR IN WRITING D. ORAL AND IN WRITING D 66. In case of insurance other than life, unless the insurer at least _____________ in advance of the end of the policy period mails or delivers to the named insured at the address shown in the policy notice of its intention not to renew the policy or to condition its renewal upon reduction of limits or elimination of coverage. A. THIRTY DAYS B. THIRTY FIVE DAYS C. FORTY DAYS D. FORTY FIVE DAYS C 67. A warranty is: A. EXPRESSED B. IMPLIED C. EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED D. EXPRESSED AND IMPLIED D 68. A warranty may relate to the following, except: A. PAST B. PRESENT C. FUTURE D. NONE OF THE ABOVE D 69. No particular form of ____________ is necessary to create a warranty. A. ACTION B. WRITING C. CONTRACT D. WORDS C 70. Every express warranty, made at or before the execution of a policy, must be contained in the ____________ itself. A. WARRANTY B. INSURANCE C. POLICY D. PROVISION C 71. A statement in a policy, of a matter relating to the person or thing insured, or to the risk, as fact, is a/n __________ thereof. A. WARRANTY B. IMPLIED WARRANTY C. EXPRESS WARRANTY D. EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTY D 72. A statement in a policy, which imparts that it is intended to do or not to do a thing which materially affects the risk, is a/n ___________ that such act or omission shall take place. A. ASSURANCE B. INSURANCE C. PROOF D. WARRANTY A 73. When, before the time arrives for the performance of a warranty relating to the future, a loss insured against happens, or performance becomes unlawful at the place of the contract, or impossible, the omission to fulfil the warranty does not _________ the policy. A. AVOID B. VALIDATE C. INVALIDATE D. CONTINUE D 74. The violation of a material warranty, or other material provision of a policy, on the part of either party thereto, entitles the other to: A. STOP B. ABORT C. REPEAL D. RESCIND A 75. A/n _________ may declare that a violation of specified provisions thereof shall avoid it; otherwise the breach of an immaterial provision does not avoid the policy. A. POLICY B. WARRANTY C. INSURANCE D. CONTRACT OF INSURANCE C 76. A breach of _______________ without fraud merely exonerates an insurer from the time that it occurs, or where it is broken in its inception, prevents the policy from attaching to the risk. A. CONTRACT B. INSURANCE C. WARRANTY D. POLICY A 77. Is entitled to payment of the premium as soon as the thing insured is exposed to the peril insured against. A. INSURER B. INSUREE C. GUARANTOR D. GUARANTEE D 78. Employees of the Republic of the Philippines, including its political subdivisions and instrumentalities, and government-owned or -controlled corporations, may pay their insurance premiums and loan obligations through: A. CASH B. CREDIT C. BANK ACCOUNT DEDUCTION D. SALARY DEDUCTION A 79. An acknowledgment in a policy or contract of insurance or the receipt of premium is conclusive evidence of its: A. PAYMENT B. ACTUAL RECEIPT C. ACCEPTANCE D. AGRREMENT A 80. A person insured is entitled to a return of premium, as to the __________ premium if no part of his interest in the thing insured be exposed to any of the perils insured against. A. WHOLE B. PART C. ACTUAL D. IMPLIED B 81. If a peril insured against has existed, and the insurer has been liable for any period, however short, the insured is ____________ to return of premiums, so far as that particular risk is concerned. A. ENTITLED B. NOT ENTITLED C. GRANTED D. NOT GRANTED B 82. A person insured is _____________ to a return of the premium when the contract is voidable, and subsequently annulled under the provisions of the Civil Code. A. ENTITLED B. NOT ENTITLED C. GRANTED D. NOT GRANTED B 83. In case of an over insurance by several insurers other than life, the insured is entitled to a rateable return of the premium, proportioned to the amount by which the aggregate ____________ insured in all the policies exceeds the insurable value of the thing at risk. A. TOTAL B. SUM C. DIFFERENCE D. ACTUAL A 84. An insurer may contract and accept payments, in addition to regular premium, for the purpose of paying future premiums on the policy or to increase the: A. BENEFITS B. VALUE C. EQUIVALENT D. TOTAL B 85. An agreement not to transfer the claim of the insured against the insurer after the loss has happened is __________ if made before the loss except as otherwise provided in the case of life insurance. A. VALID B. VOID C. ACCEPTABLE D. INVALLID D 86. An insurer is liable where the thing insured is _____________ from a peril insured against that would otherwise have caused a loss. A. RECOVERED B. SAVED C. REPLENISHED D. RESCUED B 87. All __________ in a notice of loss, or in preliminary proof thereof, which the insured might remedy, and which the insurer omits to specify to him, without unnecessary delay, as grounds of objection, are waived. A. FAULTS B. DEFECTS C. FLAWS D. DEFICIENCIES D 88. _________ in the presentation to an insurer of notice or proof of loss is waived if caused by any act of him, or if he omits to take objection promptly and specifically upon that ground. A. IMPEDIMENT B. DEFERRAL C. DETAIN D. DELAY B 89. If the policy requires, by way of preliminary proof of loss, the certificate or __________ of a person other than the insured, is sufficient for the insured to use reasonable diligence to procure it. A. EVIDENCE B. TESTIMONY C. AFFIDAVIT D. STATEMENT C 90. Exists where the same person is insured by several insurers separately in respect to the same subject and interest. A. INSURANCE B. WARRANTY C. DOUBLE INSURANCCE D. DOUBLE WARRANTY C 91. One by which an insurer procures a third person to insure him against loss or liability by reason of such original insurance. A. CONTRACT OF INSURANCE B. CONTRACT OF WARRANTY C. CONTRACT OF REINSURANCE D. CONTRACT OF DOUBLE WARRANTY B 92. A/n _______________ is presumed to be a contract of indemnity against liability, and not merely against damage. A. INSURANCE B. DOUBLE INSURANCE C. REINSURANCE D. WARRANTY D 93. The __________ insured has no interest in a contract of reinsurance. A. FINAL B. ACTUAL C. INITIAL D. ORIGINAL A 94. Marine Insurance includes insurance against loss of or damages to the following, except: A. ENGINE B. CARGO C. VESSEL D. GOODS C 95. The _______ of a ship has in all cases an insurable interest in it. A. COVENANT B. MANAGER C. CHARTER D. OWNER D 96. The insurable interest of the owner of the ship hypothecated by bottomry is only the ____________ of its value over the amount secured by bottomry. A. TOTAL B. SUM C. DIFFERENCE D. EXCESS B 97. Signifies all the benefits derived by the owner, either from the chartering of the ship or its employment for the carriage of his own goods or those of others. A. INSURANCE B. FREIGHTAGE C. SECURITIES D. INTEREST C 98. The insurable interest in expected freightage exists in case of a/n: A. SHIPPING PARTY B. VOYAGE C. CHARTER PARTY D. BOARDING D 99. One who has an interest in the thing from which profits are expected to proceed has an insurable interest in the: A. INTEREST B. PROCEEDS C. BENEFITS D. PROFITS D 100. The charterer of a ship has an insurable interest in it, to the extent that he is ___________ to be damnified by its loss. A. RESPONSIBLE B. ACCOUNTABLE C. CHARGEABLE D. LIABLE A 101. Neither party to a contract of insurance is bound to communicate information of the matters following, except: A. TO WHICH OTHERS DON’T KNOW B. THOSE WHICH, IN THE EXERCISE OF ORDINARY CARE, THE OTHER OUGHT TO KNOW, AND OF WHICH THE FORMER HAS NO REASON TO SUPPOSE HIM IGNORANT C. THOSE OF WHICH THE OTHER WAIVES COMMUNICATION D. THOSE WHICH RELATE TO A RISK EXCEPTED FROM THE POLICY AND WHICH ARE NOT OTHERWISE MATERIAL C 102. Materiality is to be determined: A. SOLELY BY THE EVENT B. BY THE EVENT C. NOT BY THE EVENT D. DEPENDING ON EVENT B 103. Each party to a contract of insurance is bound to know all the general causes which are open to his inquiry, ___________ with that of the other, and which may affect the political or material perils contemplated; and all general usages of trade. A. THE SAME B. EQUALLY C. UNEQUAL D. DIFFERENT A 104. The right to information of material facts may be waived, either by the terms of insurance or by neglect to make inquiry as to such facts, where they are distinctly implied in other facts of which information is: A. COMMUNICATED B. PRESENTED C. DELIVERED D. SENT C 105. Information of the nature or amount of the interest of one insured _____________ communicated unless in answer to an inquiry, except as prescribed by Section 51. A. SHOULD BE B. NEEDS TO BE C. NEED NOT BE D. SHOULD NOT BE B 106. Neither party to a contract of insurance is bound to ____________, even upon inquiry, information of his own judgment upon the matters in question. A. PRESENT B. COMMUNICATE C. DELIVER D. SEND C 107. A representation may be: A. ORAL B. WRITTEN C. ORAL OR WRITTEN D. LEGAL D 108. A representation may be made at: A. THE TIME OF ISSUANCE OF THE POLICY B. BEFORE THE ISSUANCE OF THE POLICY C. AFTER THE ISSUANCE OF THE POLICY D. THE TIME OF, OR BEFORE THE ISSUANCE OF THE POLICY D 109. The language of a representation is to be interpreted by the same rules as the language of: A. CONTRACTS OF INSURANCE B. INSURED CONTRACT C. INSURANCE D. CONTRACTS IN GENERAL B 110. A representation as to the future is to be deemed a/n ____________, unless it appears that it was merely a statement of belief or expectation. A. CONTRACT B. PROMISE C. AGREEMENT D. VALID C 111. A representation cannot qualify an express provision in a contract of insurance, but it may qualify a/n ________________. A. WARRANTY B. EXPRESSED WARRANTY C. IMPLIED WARRANTY D. SECURED INSURANCE D 112. A representation may be altered or ______________ before the insurance is effected, but not afterwards. A. REVISED B. CHANGED C. TERMINATED D. WITHDRAWN B 113. A representation must be presumed to refer to the date on which the contract: A. IS DEEMED VALID B. GOES INTO EFFECT C. IS VALIDATED D. IS THEREFORE APPROVED A 114. When a person insured has no personal knowledge of a fact, he may nevertheless repeat information which he has upon the subject, and which he believes to be true, with the explanation that he does so on the information of others; or he may submit the information, in its whole extent, to the insurer; and in neither case is he responsible for its truth, unless it proceeds from an agent of the insured, whose duty it is to: A. GIVE THE INFORMATION B. REPEAT THE INFORMATION C. RELAY THE INFORMATION D. LOOK FOR INFORMATION D 115. A representation is to be deemed _________ when the facts fail to correspond with its assertions or stipulations. A. VALID B. VOID C. TRUE D. FALSE D 116. If a representation is false in a material point, whether affirmative or promissory, the injured party is entitled to rescind the contract from the time when the representation becomes ____________. A. VALID B. VOID C. TRUE D. FALSE B 117. The materiality of a representation is determined by the same rules as the materiality of a: A. SECRETION B. CONCEALMENT C. ENSCONCE D. SECLUSION D 118. The provisions of this chapter apply as well to a modification of a contract of insurance as to: A. GENERAL PROVISIONS B. CONTRACT FORMATION C. SUBSEQUENT FORMATION D. ORIGINAL FORMATION C 119. Whenever a right to rescind a contract of insurance is given to the insurer by any provision of this chapter, such right must be _____________ previous to the commencement of an action on the contract. A.ENJOYED B. APPLIED C. EXERCISED D. USED A 120. The written instrument in which a contract of insurance is set forth, is called: A. POLICY OF INSURANCE B. INSURANCE POLICY C. POLICY D. INSURANCE C 121. The policy shall be in printed form which may contain ____________. A. PHRASES B. WORDS C. BLANK SPACES D. NO BLANK SPACES B 122. A policy of insurance must specify the following, except: A. THE PARTIES BETWEEN WHOM THE CONTRACT IS MADE B. THE AMOUNT TO BE INSURED IN THE CASES OF OPEN OR RUNNING POLICIES C. THE PROPERTY OR LIFE INSURED D. THE RISKS INSURED AGAINST B 123. Within _________________ after issue of a cover note, a policy shall be issued in lieu thereof, including within its terms the identical insurance bound under the cover note and the premium therefor. A. FIFTY DAYS B. SIXTY DAYS C. SEVENTY DAYS D. EIGHTY DAYS D 124. The insurance proceeds shall be applied __________ to the proper interest of the person in whose name or for whose benefit it is made unless otherwise specified in the policy. A. ONLY B. SOLELY C. PROPERLY D. EXCLUSIVELY D 125. When an insurance contract is executed with an agent or ____________ as the insured, the fact that his principal or beneficiary is the real party in interest may be indicated by describing the insured as agent or trustee, or by other general words in the policy. A. VOLUNTEER B. REPRESENTATIVE C. PROXY D. TRUSTEE D 126. To render an insurance effected by one partner or part- owner, applicable to the interest of his co-partners or other part-owners, it is necessary that the terms of the policy should be such as are applicable to the joint or: A. PERSONAL INTEREST B. PERSONAL PURPOSES C. COMMON PURPOSES D. COMMON INTEREST D 127. When the description of the insured in a policy is so general that it may comprehend any person or any class of persons, only he who can show that it was intended to include him, can claim the __________ of the policy. A. RIGHTS B. EFFECTS C. REWARDS D. BENEFIT B 128. A policy may be so framed that it will inure to the benefit of whom so ever, during the continuance of the risk, may become the _____________ of the interest insured. A. BENEFICIARY B. OWNER C. CO-OWNER D. PRINCIPAL B 129. The mere transfer of a thing insured does not transfer the policy, but __________ it until the same person becomes the owner of both the policy and the thing insured. A. TRANSFERS B. SUSPENDS C. TERMINATES D. INVALIDATES B 130. A policy is either one of the following, except: A. VALUED B. EXCLUSIVE C. RUNNING D. OPEN D 131. An open policy is one in which the value of the thing insured is not agreed upon, and the amount of the insurance merely represents the insurer’s maximum: A. COMPENSATION B. BENEFIT C. LOSS D. LIABILITY A 132. A/n ___________ policy is one which expresses on its face an agreement that the thing insured shall be valued at a specific sum. A. VALUED B. EXCLUSIVE C. RUNNING D. OPEN C 133. A _____________ policy is one which contemplates successive insurances, and which provides that the object of the policy may be from time to time defined, especially as to the subjects of insurance, by additional statements or endorsements. A. VALUED B. EXCLUSIVE C. RUNNING D. OPEN A 134. A condition, stipulation, or agreement in any policy of insurance, limiting the time for commencing an action thereunder to a period of less than ___________ from the time when the cause of action accrues, is void. A. ONE YEAR B. TWO YEARS C. THREE YEARS D. FOUR YEARS C 135. No policy of insurance other than ________ shall be cancelled by the insurer except upon prior notice thereof to the insured. A. HEALTH B. PROPERTY C. LIFE D. BUSINESS B 136. All notices of cancellation mentioned in the preceding section shall be: A. ORAL B. IN WRITING C. ORAL OR IN WRITING D. ORAL AND IN WRITING D 137. In case of insurance other than life, unless the insurer at least _____________ in advance of the end of the policy period mails or delivers to the named insured at the address shown in the policy notice of its intention not to renew the policy or to condition its renewal upon reduction of limits or elimination of coverage. A. THIRTY DAYS B. THIRTY FIVE DAYS C. FORTY DAYS D. FORTY FIVE DAYS C 138. A warranty is: A. EXPRESSED B. IMPLIED C. EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED D. EXPRESSED AND IMPLIED D 139. A warranty may relate to the following, except: A. PAST B. PRESENT C. FUTURE D. NONE OF THE ABOVE D 140. No particular form of ____________ is necessary to create a warranty. A. ACTION B. WRITING C. CONTRACT D. WORDS C 141. Every express warranty, made at or before the execution of a policy, must be contained in the ____________ itself. A. WARRANTY B. INSURANCE C. POLICY D. PROVISION C 142. A statement in a policy, of a matter relating to the person or thing insured, or to the risk, as fact, is a/n __________ thereof. A. WARRANTY B. IMPLIED WARRANTY C. EXPRESS WARRANTY D. EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTY D 143. A statement in a policy, which imparts that it is intended to do or not to do a thing which materially affects the risk, is a/n ___________ that such act or omission shall take place. A. ASSURANCE B. INSURANCE C. PROOF D. WARRANTY A 144. When, before the time arrives for the performance of a warranty relating to the future, a loss insured against happens, or performance becomes unlawful at the place of the contract, or impossible, the omission to fulfil the warranty does not _________ the policy. A. AVOID B. VALIDATE C. INVALIDATE D. CONTINUE D 145. The violation of a material warranty, or other material provision of a policy, on the part of either party thereto, entitles the other to: A. STOP B. ABORT C. REPEAL D. RESCIND A 146. A/n _________ may declare that a violation of specified provisions thereof shall avoid it; otherwise the breach of an immaterial provision does not avoid the policy. A. POLICY B. WARRANTY C. INSURANCE D. CONTRACT OF INSURANCE C 147. A breach of _______________ without fraud merely exonerates an insurer from the time that it occurs, or where it is broken in its inception, prevents the policy from attaching to the risk. A. CONTRACT B. INSURANCE C. WARRANTY D. POLICY A 148. Is entitled to payment of the premium as soon as the thing insured is exposed to the peril insured against. A. INSURER B. INSUREE C. GUARANTOR D. GUARANTEE D 149. Employees of the Republic of the Philippines, including its political subdivisions and instrumentalities, and government-owned or -controlled corporations, may pay their insurance premiums and loan obligations through: A. CASH B. CREDIT C. BANK ACCOUNT DEDUCTION D. SALARY DEDUCTION A 150. An acknowledgment in a policy or contract of insurance or the receipt of premium is conclusive evidence of its: A. PAYMENT B. ACTUAL RECEIPT C. ACCEPTANCE D. AGRREMENT A 151. A person insured is entitled to a return of premium, as to the __________ premium if no part of his interest in the thing insured be exposed to any of the perils insured against. A. WHOLE B. PART C. ACTUAL D. IMPLIED B 152. If a peril insured against has existed, and the insurer has been liable for any period, however short, the insured is ____________ to return of premiums, so far as that particular risk is concerned. A. ENTITLED B. NOT ENTITLED C. GRANTED D. NOT GRANTED B 153. A person insured is _____________ to a return of the premium when the contract is voidable, and subsequently annulled under the provisions of the Civil Code. A. ENTITLED B. NOT ENTITLED C. GRANTED D. NOT GRANTED B 154. In case of an over insurance by several insurers other than life, the insured is entitled to a rateable return of the premium, proportioned to the amount by which the aggregate ____________ insured in all the policies exceeds the insurable value of the thing at risk. A. TOTAL B. SUM C. DIFFERENCE D. ACTUAL A 155. An insurer may contract and accept payments, in addition to regular premium, for the purpose of paying future premiums on the policy or to increase the: A. BENEFITS B. VALUE C. EQUIVALENT D. TOTAL B 156. An agreement not to transfer the claim of the insured against the insurer after the loss has happened is __________ if made before the loss except as otherwise provided in the case of life insurance. A. VALID B. VOID C. ACCEPTABLE D. INVALLID D 157. An insurer is liable where the thing insured is _____________ from a peril insured against that would otherwise have caused a loss. A. RECOVERED B. SAVED C. REPLENISHED D. RESCUED B 158. All __________ in a notice of loss, or in preliminary proof thereof, which the insured might remedy, and which the insurer omits to specify to him, without unnecessary delay, as grounds of objection, are waived. A. FAULTS B. DEFECTS C. FLAWS D. DEFICIENCIES D 159. _________ in the presentation to an insurer of notice or proof of loss is waived if caused by any act of him, or if he omits to take objection promptly and specifically upon that ground. A. IMPEDIMENT B. DEFERRAL C. DETAIN D. DELAY B 160. If the policy requires, by way of preliminary proof of loss, the certificate or __________ of a person other than the insured, is sufficient for the insured to use reasonable diligence to procure it. A. EVIDENCE B. TESTIMONY C. AFFIDAVIT D. STATEMENT C 161. Exists where the same person is insured by several insurers separately in respect to the same subject and interest. A. INSURANCE B. WARRANTY C. DOUBLE INSURANCCE D. DOUBLE WARRANTY C 162. One by which an insurer procures a third person to insure him against loss or liability by reason of such original insurance. A. CONTRACT OF INSURANCE B. CONTRACT OF WARRANTY C. CONTRACT OF REINSURANCE D. CONTRACT OF DOUBLE WARRANTY B 163. A/n _______________ is presumed to be a contract of indemnity against liability, and not merely against damage. A. INSURANCE B. DOUBLE INSURANCE C. REINSURANCE D. WARRANTY D 164. The __________ insured has no interest in a contract of reinsurance. A. FINAL B. ACTUAL C. INITIAL D. ORIGINAL A 165. Marine Insurance includes insurance against loss of or damages to the following, except: A. ENGINE B. CARGO C. VESSEL D. GOODS C 166. The _______ of a ship has in all cases an insurable interest in it. A. COVENANT B. MANAGER C. CHARTER D. OWNER D 167. The insurable interest of the owner of the ship hypothecated by bottomry is only the ____________ of its value over the amount secured by bottomry. A. TOTAL B. SUM C. DIFFERENCE D. EXCESS B 168. Signifies all the benefits derived by the owner, either from the chartering of the ship or its employment for the carriage of his own goods or those of others. A. INSURANCE B. FREIGHTAGE C. SECURITIES D. INTEREST C 169. The insurable interest in expected freightage exists in case of a/n: A. SHIPPING PARTY B. VOYAGE C. CHARTER PARTY D. BOARDING D 170. One who has an interest in the thing from which profits are expected to proceed has an insurable interest in the: A. INTEREST B. PROCEEDS C. BENEFITS D. PROFITS D 171. The charterer of a ship has an insurable interest in it, to the extent that he is ___________ to be damnified by its loss. A. RESPONSIBLE B. ACCOUNTABLE C. CHARGEABLE D. LIABLE A 172. Neither party to a contract of insurance is bound to communicate information of the matters following, except: A. TO WHICH OTHERS DON’T KNOW B. THOSE WHICH, IN THE EXERCISE OF ORDINARY CARE, THE OTHER OUGHT TO KNOW, AND OF WHICH THE FORMER HAS NO REASON TO SUPPOSE HIM IGNORANT C. THOSE OF WHICH THE OTHER WAIVES COMMUNICATION D. THOSE WHICH RELATE TO A RISK EXCEPTED FROM THE POLICY AND WHICH ARE NOT OTHERWISE MATERIAL C 173. Materiality is to be determined: A. SOLELY BY THE EVENT B. BY THE EVENT C. NOT BY THE EVENT D. DEPENDING ON EVENT B 174. Each party to a contract of insurance is bound to know all the general causes which are open to his inquiry, ___________ with that of the other, and which may affect the political or material perils contemplated; and all general usages of trade. A. THE SAME B. EQUALLY C. UNEQUAL D. DIFFERENT D 175. No policy of _________ insurance shall be pledged, hypothecated, or transferred to any person, firm or company who acts as agent for or otherwise represents the issuing company. A. LIFE B. HEALTH C. CASUALTY D. FIRE C 176. ____________ insurance is insurance covering loss or liability arising from accident or mishap, excluding certain types of loss which by law or custom are considered as falling exclusively within the scope of other types of insurance such as fire or marine. A. LIFE B. HEALTH C. CASUALTY D. FIRE D 177. A contract of ___________ is an agreement whereby a party called the surety guarantees the performance by another party called the principal or obligor of an obligation or undertaking in favor of a third party called the obligee. A. INSURANCE B. WARRANTY C. CONCEALMENT D. SURETYSHIP D 178. The liability of the surety or sureties shall be __________ and several with the obligor and shall be limited to the amount of the bond. A. UNILATERAL B. CONSENSUAL C. ONEROUS D. JOINT C 179. The __________ is entitled to payment of the premium as soon as the contract of suretyship or bond is perfected and delivered to the obligor. A. OBLIGEE B. INSURER C. SURETY D. DEBTOR D 180. No contract of suretyship or bonding shall be _________ unless and until the premium therefor has been paid. A. APPROVED B. ACCEPTED C. GRANTED D. VALID A 181. If the contract of suretyship or bond is not accepted by, or filed with the obligee, the surety shall ___________ only a reasonable amount, not exceeding fifty percent (50%) of the premium due thereon as service fee plus the cost of stamps or other taxes imposed for the issuance of the contract or bond. A. COLLECT B. PAY C. GIVE D. PROMISE A 182. If the non-acceptance of the bond be due to the fault or negligence of the surety, no such service fee, stamps or taxes shall be collected. A. COLLECTED B. PAID C. GIVEN D. PROMISED B 183. In the case of a continuing bond, the obligor shall ________ the subsequent annual premium as it falls due until the contract of suretyship is cancelled by the obligee or by the Commissioner or by a court of competent jurisdiction, as the case may be. A. COLLECT B. PAY C. GIVE D. PROMISE D 184. Pertinent provisions of the Civil Code of the Philippines shall be applied in a suppletory character whenever necessary in interpreting the provisions of a contract of: A. PARTNERSHIP B. INSURANCE C. WARRANTY D. SURETYSHIP A 185. _________ insurance is insurance on human lives and insurance appertaining thereto or connected therewith. A. LIFE B. DEATH C. CASUALTY D. HEALTH B 186. An insurance upon life may be made payable on the _____________ of the person, or on his surviving a specified period, or otherwise contingently on the continuance or cessation of life. A. BIRTH B. DEATH C. LIFE D. BIRTH OR DEATH A 187. Every contract or pledge for the payment of endowments or annuities shall be considered a: A. LIFE INSURANCE B. PROPERTY INSURANCE C. CASUALTY INSURANCE D. HEALTH INSURANCE 188. The insurer in a life insurance contract shall be liable in case of suicide only when it is committed after the policy has been in force for a period of _________ from the date of its issue or of its last reinstatement, unless the policy provides a shorter period. A. TWO DAYS B. TWO WEEKS C. TWO MONTHS D. TWO YEARS C 189. That suicide committed in the state of insanity shall be ___________ regardless of the date of commission. A. APPLICABLE B. APPLIED C. COMPENSABLE D. MADE A 190. A policy of insurance upon life or health ________ pass by transfer, will or succession to any person, whether he has an insurable interest or not, and such person may recover upon it whatever the insured might have recovered. A. MAY B. MAY NOT C. CAN D. CAN NOT C 191. Notice to an insurer of a transfer or bequest thereof is not necessary to preserve the __________ of a policy of insurance upon life or health, unless thereby expressly required. A. AVAILABILITY B. APPLICABILITY C. VALIDITY D. EFFECTIVITY C 192. A financial product or service that meets the risk protection needs of the poor. A. INSURANCE B. WARRANTY C. MICROINSURANCE D. MICROWARRANTY C 193. All companies regulated by the Commission, unless otherwise required by law, should comply with the: A. FINANCIAL REPORTING STANDARDS B. FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING STANDARDS C. FINANCIAL REPORTING FRAMEWORKS D. FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING AND REPORTING FRAMEWORK B 194. The statutory financial reports and the annual statements are to be submitted to the: A. COURT B. COMMISSION C. GOVERNMENT D. AUTHORITY C 195. Means a set of accounting and reporting principles, standards, interpretations and pronouncements that must be adopted in the preparation and submission of the statutory financial statements and reports. A. FINANCIAL REPORTING STANDARDS B. FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING STANDARDS C. FINANCIAL REPORTING FRAMEWORKS D. FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING AND REPORTING FRAMEWORK A 196. The main purpose of the statutory statements is to: A. PRESENT IMPORTANT INFORMATION ABOUT THE LEVEL OF RISK AND SOLVENCY SITUATION OF INSURERS B. PRESENT IMPORTANT INFORMATION ABOUT THE LEVEL OF SOLVENCY AND LIQUIDITY SITUATION OF INSURERS C. PRESENT IMPORTANT INFORMATION ABOUT THE LEVEL OF RISK AND LIQUIDITY SITUATION OF INSURERS D. PRESENT IMPORTANT INFORMATION ABOUT THE LEVEL OF SOLVENCY OR INSOLVENCY SITUATION OF INSURERS A 197. Who shall take into account international standards concerning solvency and insurance company reporting as well as generally accepted actuarial principles concerning financial reporting promulgated by the Actuarial Society of the Philippines? A. COMMISSIONER B. COURT C. GOVERNMENT D. PRESIDENT B 198. For purposes of this Code, the term insurer or insurance company shall include all of the following, except: A. PARTNERSHIPS B. SOLE PROPRIETORSHIPS C. COOPERATIVES D. CORPORATIONS C 199. "Every entity receiving any such certificate of authority shall be subject to the insurance and other applicable laws of the Philippines and to the jurisdiction and supervision of the: A. LAW B. COURT C. COMMISSIONER D. GOVERNMENT D 200. No insurance company shall transact any insurance business in the Philippines until after it shall have obtained a certificate of ___________ for that purpose from the Commissioner upon application therefor and payment by the company concerned of the fees hereinafter prescribed. A. APPROVAL B. CONFIRMATION C. VALIDITY D. AUTHORITY C 201. Which of the following is not a characteristic of a person who may be elected or appointed director or officer of insurance companies? A. A PERSON WITH GOOD MORAL CHARACTER B. A PERSON WITH UNQUESTIONED INTEGRITY C. A PERSON WITH JUSTIFIABLE JUDGMENT D. A COMPETENT PERSON D 202. No person shall concurrently be a Director and/or Officer of an insurance company and a/n _______ company. A. BUSINESS B. NON-PROFIT C. GOVERNMENT OWNED D. ADJUSTMENT A 203. A _________ insurance company may lend to any of its policyholders upon the security of the value of its policy such sum as may be determined pursuant to the provisions of the policy. A. LIFE B. HEALTH C. PROPERTY D. CASUALTY B 204. No insurance company shall ________ any of its money or deposits to any person, corporation or association. A. LEND B. LOAN C. GIVE D. SEND D 205. No loan by any insurance company on the security of _____________ shall be made unless the title to such shall have first been registered in accordance with the existing Land Registration Act. A. LAND B. PROPERTY C. EQUIPMENT D. REAL ESTATE B 206. An insurance company may do the following, except one, to such property, real and personal, as may have been mortgaged, pledged, or conveyed to it in good faith in trust for its benefit by reason of money loaned by it in pursuance of the regular business of the company. A. PURCHASE B. SELL C. HOLD D. CONVEY D 207. Shall include interest on funded and unfunded debt, amortization of debt discount, and rentals for leased properties. A. CHARGES B. LEGAL CHARGES C. ADDITIONAL CHARGES D. FIXED CHARGES D 208. Shall mean net income after deducting operating and maintenance expenses, taxes other than income taxes, depreciation and depletion. A. NET EARNINGS B. NET EARNINGS FOR ADDITONAL CHARGES C. NET EARNINGS AVAILABLE FOR LEGAL CHARGES D. NET EARNINGS AVAILABLE FOR FIXED CHARGES B 209. the total investment of a domestic non-life insurance company in any registered enterprise shall not exceed ____________ of the net worth of said insurance company as shown by its aforesaid financial statement unless previously authorized by the Commissioner. A. TEN PERCENT B. TWENTY PERCENT C. THIRTY PERCENT D. FIFTY PERCENT C 210. The following, except one, are issued by the trustees or receivers of any institution created or existing under the laws of the Philippines which, or the assets of which, are being administered under the direction of any court having jurisdiction. A. NOTES B. OBLIGATIONS C. GUARANTEE D. CERTIFICATE A 211. An insurance company ______ invest in equities of other financial institutions. A. MAY B. MAY NOT C. CAN D. CAN NOT D 212. Any life insurance company may do the following, except: A. ACQUIRE LAND B. ACQUIRE REAL PROPERTY C. CONSTRUCT HOUSING PROJECT D. ACQUIRE INVESTMENTS THROUGH LOANS D 213. Every ________ insurance company shall, to the extent of an amount equal in value to twenty-five per cent (25%) of the minimum net worth required. A. INTERNATIONAL B. LOCAL C. NATIONAL D. DOMESTIC D 214. any non-life insurance company may invest any portion of its funds representing earned surplus in any of the investments described in Sections 204, 206 and 207, or in any securities issued by a registered enterprise mentioned in the preceding sections: Provided, That no investment in stocks or bonds of any single entity shall in the aggregate, exceed twenty per cent (20%) of the net worth of the insurance company as shown in its latest financial statement approved by the: A. LAW B. COURT C. GEVERNMENT D. COMMISSIONER C 215. After satisfying the minimum capital investment required in Section 209, any life insurance company may ________ its legal policy reserve. A. KEEP B. PRESERVE C. INVEST D. SELL C 216. Any investment made in violation of the applicable provisions of this title shall be considered: A. ADMISBIBLE ASSET B. ADMITTED ASSETS C. NON-ADMITTED ASSETS D. FORFEITED ASSET C 217. All bonds or other instruments of indebtedness having a fixed term and rate of interest and held by any life insurance company authorized to do business in this country, if amply secured and if not in default as to principal or interest, shall be valued based on their: A. FAIR VALUE B. HISTORICAL COST C. AMORTIZED COST D. MARKET VALUE D 218. Which of the following shall have the power to determine the eligibility of any such investments for valuation on the basis of amortization, and may by regulation prescribe or limit the classes of securities so eligible for amortization? A. LAW B. COURT C. GEVERNMENT D. COMMISSIONER A 219. All bonds or other instruments of indebtedness which in the judgment of the Commissioner are not amply: A. SECURED B. COVERED C. RESERVED D. VALID D 220. Every life insurance company, conducted on the mutual plan or a plan in which policyholders are by the terms of their policies entitled to share in the profits or surplus shall __________ ascertain the amount of the surplus to which all such policies as a separate class are entitled. A. PERIODICALLY B. MONTHLY C. QUARTERLY D. ANNUALY A 221. Every insurance company, other than _______, shall maintain a reserve for unearned premiums on its policies in force. A. LIFE B. HEALTH C. PROPERTY D. CASUALTY C 222. Unearned premiums on insurances’ policies in force shall be charged as a/n: A. ASSET B. INCOME C. LIABILITY D. LOSS C 223. In addition to its liabilities and reserves on contracts of insurance issued by it, every insurance company shall be __________ with the estimated amount of all of its other liabilities, including taxes, expenses and other obligations due or accrued at the date of statement, and including any special reserves required by the Commissioner pursuant to the provisions of this Code. A. LIABLE B. RESPONSIBLE C. CHARGED D. PAID D 224. No insurance company other than life, whether foreign or domestic, shall retain any risk on any one subject of insurance in an amount exceeding twenty per cent of its: A. TOTALL ASSETS B. EQUITY C. STOCKS D. NET WORTH C 225. Shall include all properties or risks insured by the same insurer that customarily are considered by non-life company underwriters to be subject to loss or damage from the same occurrence of any hazard insured against. A. CONTRACT OF INSURANCE B. DOMESTIC INSURANCE C. SUBJECT OF INSURANCE D. INSURANCE POLICY D 226. Which of the following may issue regulations providing for a maximum limit on the overall retained risks of insurers to serve as a catastrophe cover requirement for the same? A. LAW B. COURT C. GOVERNMENT D. COMMISSIONER C 227. Reinsurance ceded as ___________ under the succeeding title shall be deducted in determining the risk retained. A. APPROVED B. SUSTAINED C. AUTHORIZED D. VALID D 228. As to ______________, deduction shall also be made of the amount assumed by any other company authorized to transact surety business and the value of any security mortgaged, pledged, or held subject to the surety’s control and for the surety’s protection. A. LIFE INSURANCE B. SURETYSHIP C. INSURANCE RISK D. SURETY RISK C 229. Any policy or contract on either a group or on an individual basis issued by an insurance company providing for benefits or other contractual payments or values thereunder to vary so as to reflect investment results of any segregated portfolio of investments or of a designated separate account in which amounts received in connection with such contracts shall have been placed and accounted for separately and apart from other investments and accounts. A. VARIABLE INSURANCE B. FIXED INSURANCE C. VARIABLE CONTRACT D. CONSTANT CONTRACT A 230. In determining the qualifications of a company requesting authority to issue, deliver, sell or use variable contracts, the Commissioner shall always consider the following, except: A. The character, responsibility and fitness of the officers and employees of the company B. The history, financial and general condition of the company C. The law and regulation under which the company is authorized in the state of domicile to issue such contracts D. The character, responsibility and fitness of the officers and directors of the company 231. 232. 233. 234. 235. 236. 237. 238. 239. 240. 241. 242. 243. 244. 245. 246. 247. 248. 249. 250. 251. 252. 253. 254. 255. 256. 257. 258. 259. 260. 261. 262. 263. 264. 265. 266. 267. 268. 269. 270. 271. 272. 273. 274. 275. 276. 277. 278. 279. 280. 281. 282. 283. 284. 285. 286. 287. 288. 289. 290. 291. 292. 293. 294. 295. 296. 297. 298. 299. C 300. Sales, purchases, exchanges, loans or extensions of credit, or investments, involving more than one-half of one percent (½%) but less than of the insurer’s admitted assets as of the thirty-first day of December next preceding; A. THREE PERCENT B. TEN PERCENT C. FIVE PERCENT D. SEVEN PERCENT A 301. The Commissioner, in reviewing transactions pursuant to Sections 299 and 300, shall consider whether the transactions comply with the standard set forth in Section 298 and whether they may adversely affect the interests of? A. POLICYHOLDERS B. POLICY INSURANCE C. POLICY OWNER D. POLICY MAKER B 302. The Commissioner shall disapprove the acquisition of control of a domestic insurer if he determines, after notice and an opportunity to be heard, that such action is reasonably necessary to protect the interest of the people of this country. Which of the following shall be the only factors to be considered by him in reaching the foregoing determination: A. THE CONTROLLING PERSON OR ANY OF ITS OFFICERS OR DIRECTORS HAVE DEMONSTRATED UNTRUSTWORTHINESS. B. THE FINANCIAL CONDITION OF THE ACQUIRING PERSON AND THE INSURER. C. WITH THE PRIOR WRITTEN APPROVAL OF THE COMMISSIONER. D. RENDERING OF SERVICES ON A REGULAR OR SYSTEMATIC BASIS C 303. Nothing herein shall preclude an authorized insurer from having or sharing a common management or or joint use of personnel, property or services with one or more other persons under arrangements meeting the standards of what section 298. A. COMPANY B. CORPORATION C. COOPERATIVE D. PARTNERS A 304. To the extent that any information or material is set forth in forms or other matter on file with any or in a registration form filed with the Commissioner by another person within the same holding company system. A. GOVERNMENT AGENCY B. GOVERNMENT POLICY C. GOVERNMENT D. GOVERNMENT RULES B 305. In addition to any other penalty provided by law, the Commissioner may, upon the of any person within a holding company system to comply with this title or any regulation or order promulgated. A. WILLINGLY FAIL B. WILLINGLY FAILURE C. WILLINGLY DENIED D. FAILURE C 306. Direct that, in addition to any other penalty provided by law, such person forfeit to the people of this country a sum not less than Five thousand pesos (P5,000.00) for a first violation and Twenty-five thousand pesos (P25,000.00) for any subsequent violation. An additional sum not less than Twenty-five thousand pesos (P25,000.00) shall be imposed for each month during which any such violation shall continue. A. MORE THAN FIVE THOUSAND PESOS (P5,000.00) FOR A FIRST VIOLATION AND TWENTY-FIVE THOUSAND PESOS (P25,000.00) B. NOT LESS THAN FIVE THOUSAND PESOS (P10,000.00) FOR A FIRST VIOLATION AND TWENTY-FIVE THOUSAND PESOS (P30,000.00) C. NOT LESS THAN FIVE THOUSAND PESOS (P5,000.00) FOR A FIRST VIOLATION AND TWENTY-FIVE THOUSAND PESOS (P25,000.00) D. NOT LESS THAN FIVE THOUSAND PESOS (P5,000.00) FOR A FIRST VIOLATION AND TWENTY-FIVE THOUSAND PESOS (P55,000.00) c 307. The Commissioner may require the submission of such information as he deems necessary to determine whether any acquisition or retention of control complies with this title and may require, as a condition of approval of such acquisition or retention of control, that all or any portion of such information be disclosed to the insurer’s? A. PARTNERS B. INVESTORS C. STOCKHOLDERS D. INSURERS B 308. It is an independent contractor and not an employee of the company represented. ‘Insurance agent’ includes an agency leader, agency manager, or their equivalent. A. COMISSIONER B. INSURANCE AGENT C. INSURANCE COMMISSION D. AGENT D 309. Since the insurance industry is with imbued to , the insurance companies upon approval of the Commissioner may exercise wide latitude in supervising the activities of their insurance agents to ensure the protection of the insuring public. A. PUBLIC INSURANCE B. PUBLIC LIABILITY C. PUBLIC D. PUBLIC INTERST D 310. Every applicant for an insurance broker’s license shall file with the application and shall thereafter maintain in force while so licensed, a bond in favour of the people of the Republic of the Philippines executed by a company authorized to become surety upon official recognizances, stipulations, bonds and undertakings. The bond shall be in such amount as may be fixed by the Commissioner, but in no case and shall be conditioned upon full accounting and due payment to the person entitled thereto of funds coming into the broker’s possession through insurance transactions under license. A. LESS THAN FOUR HUNDRED THOUSAND PESOS (P400,000.00) B. MORE THAN FOUR HUNDRED THOUSAND PESOS (P400,000.00) C. FIVE HUNDRED THOUSAND PESOS (P500,000.00) D. LESS THAN FIVE HUNDRED THOUSAND PESOS (P500,000.00) 311. The bond shall remain in force until released by the Commissioner, or until cancelled by the surety. Without prejudice to any liability previously incurred thereunder, the surety may cancel the bond on advance written notice to both the broker and the Commissioner. A. THIRTY (30) DAYS B. TWENTY (20) DAYS C. TEN (10) DAYS D. THREE (3) DAYS B 312. An application for the issuance or renewal of a license to act as an insurance agent or insurance broker may be? A. ACCEPTED B. REFUSED C. DENIED D. APPROVED D 313. If license is already issued or renewed, shall be suspended or revoked if the Commissioner finds that the applicant for, or holder of, such license except one: A. HAS WILLFULLY VIOLATED ANY PROVISION OF THIS CODE. B. HAS INTENTIONALLY MADE A MATERIAL MISSTATEMENT IN THE APPLICATION TO QUALIFY FOR SUCH LICENSE. C. HAS BEEN GUILTY OF FRAUDULENT OR DISHONEST PRACTICES. D. ADOPTED BY A VOTE OF A MAJORITY OF THE DIRECTORS. A 314. The premium, or any portion thereof, which an insurance agent or insurance broker collects from an insured and which is to be paid to an insurance company because of the assumption of liability through the issuance of policies or contracts of insurance, shall be held by the agent or broker in a fiduciary capacity and shall not be misappropriated or converted to his own use or illegally withheld by? A. AGENT OR BROKER B. TRADER C. INVESTOR D. BUYER A 315. In order to ensure faithful performance by the insurance agent or insurance broker of these fiduciary responsibilities, the Insurance Commissioner shall prescribe the terms and conditions on such matters in the standard agency or brokers agreement between the agents and/or the broker with the insurance companies. A. MINIMUM B. MAXIMUM C. POLICY D. MINIMAL B 316. No such license shall be issued unless and until the Commissioner is? A. UNSATISFIED B. SATISFIED C. PLEASED D. GRATIFIDE B 317. Except as otherwise provided by law or treaty, it shall be unlawful for any person, , association or corporation in the Philippines. A. INVESTOR B. PARTNERSHIP C. COMPANY D. COOPERATIVE A 318. Section 318 shall be deemed guilty of a penal offense, and upon conviction thereof, shall for each such offense be punished by a fine or imprisonment of six (6) months, or both, at the discretion of the court: Provided, That the provisions of this section shall not apply to reinsurance. A. TWO HUNDRED FIFTY THOUSAND PESOS (P250,000.00) B. THREE HUNDRED FIFTY THOUSAND PESOS (p300, OOO.00) C. TWO HUNDRED FIFTY-FIVE PESOS (p255,000.00) D. FOUR HUNDRED FIFTY THOUSAND PESOS (p400,000.00) A 319. It is the one who is for compensation, not being a duly authorized agent, employee or officer of an insurer in which any reinsurance is effected, acts or aids in any manner in negotiating contracts of reinsurance, or placing risks of effecting reinsurance, for any insurance company authorized to do business in the Philippines. A. REINSURANCE BROKER B. BUSINESS BROKER C. CUSTOMS BROKER D. BROKER B 320. No person shall act as resident agent, as hereinafter defined, unless he is as such with the Commissioner. A. AUTHOURIZED B. REGISTERED C. ACCEPTED D. NOTARIZED A 321. No person shall act as resident agent, as hereinafter defined, unless he is registered as such with the? A. COMMISSIONER B. INVESTOR C. STOCKHOLDER D. PARTNERS A 322. It is the one duly appointed by a foreign insurer or broker not authorized to do business in the Philippines to receive in its behalf notices, summons and legal processes in connection with actions or other legal proceedings against such foreign insurer or broker. A. RESIDENT AGENT B. SERVANT C. REPRESENTATIVE D. COMMISSIONER B 323. The application for a certificate of registration as resident agent filed with the Commissioner must be accompanied with a copy of the power of attorney, duly notarized and authenticated by the Philippine Consul in the place where such foreign insurer or broker is? A. RESIDENCY B. DOMICILED C. LODGER D. QUARTER A 324. It shall be the of such resident agent to notify immediately the Commissioner of any change of his office address. A. DUTY B. RESPONSIBLE C. OBLIGATION D. HONOR A 325. . A certificate of registration issued to a resident agent shall expire on the following its issuance unless it is renewed. A. THIRTY-FIRST DAY OF DECEMBER OF THE THIRD YEAR B. TWELVE DAY OF DECEMBER OF THE THIRD YEAR C. THIRTY-FIRST DAY OF DECEMBER OF THE SECOND YEAR D. THIRTY-FIRST DAY OF NOVEMBER ON THE THIRD YEAR D 326. No person shall act, and no company shall employ any person, as non-life company underwriter, whose duty and responsibility it shall be to select, evaluate and accept risks for, and to determine the terms and conditions, including those pertaining to amounts of retentions, under which such risks are to be accepted by the company, unless such underwriter is? A. VALUABLE B. IGNORED C. ACCEPTED D. REGISTERED A 327. "The Commissioner may, after due notice and hearing, recall or cancel the certificate of registration issued to a resident agent for violation of any existing , rule or regulation, or any provision of this Code. A. LAW B. CONSENT C. OBLIGATION D. CONTRACT D 328. It shall be the responsibility of the on the particular line of risk involved to see to it that the said registers are well maintained and kept, and that all entries therein are properly and correctly recorded. Such registers shall be open to inspection and examination of duly authorized representatives of the Commissioner at all times during business hours. A. SCRIPWRITER B. LAWYER C. GOVERNMENT D. UNDERWRITER C 329. No person shall be registered with the Commissioner, unless such person shall be at least of age on the date. A. EIGTHEEN (18) YEARS OF AGE B. TWENTY (20) YEARS OF AGE C. TWENTY-ONE (21) YEARS OF AGE D. TWENTY-FIVE (25) YEARS OF AGE D 330. Such examination shall not be required of any person who has served as non-life company underwriter for a period of at least? A. THREE (3) YEARS B. FOUR (4) YEARS C. SEVEN (7) YEARS D. FIVE (5) YEARS 331. 332. 333. 334. 335. 336. 337. 338. 339. 340. 341. 342. 343. 344. 345. 346. 347. 348. 349. 350. 351. 352. 353. 354. 355. 356. 357. 358. 359. 360. 361. 362. 363. 364. 365. 366. 367. 368. 369. 370. 371. 372. 373. 374. 375. 376. 377. 378. 379. 380. 381. 382. 383. 384. 385. 386. 387. 388. 389. 390. 391. 392. 393. 394. 395. 396. 397. 398. 399. 400. 401. 402. 403. 404. 405. 406. 407. 408. 409. 410. 411. 412. 413. 414. 415. 416. 417. 418. 419. 420. 421. 422. 423. 424. 425. 426. 427. 428. 429. 430. 431. 432. 433. 434. 435. 436. 437. 438. 439. 440. 441. 442. 443. 444. 445. 446. 447. 448. 449. 450. 451. 452. 453. 454. 455. 456. 457. 458. 459. 460. 461. 462. 463. 464. 465. 466. 467. 468. 469. 470. 471. 472. 473. 474. 475. 476. 477. 478. 479. 480. 481. 482. 483. 484. 485. 486. 487. 488. 489. 490. 491. 492. 493. 494. 495. 496. 497. 498. 499. 500. 501. 502. 503. 504. 505. 506. 507. 508. 509. 510.