NEW HORI

ZONSI
NCOMMUNI
CATI
ONSKI
LLS:
AUSEOFENGLI
SHCOURSETEXT

GSP101
WORKBOOK

L.C.OGENYI
,C.L.NGONEBU,
J.C.OGBODO,
B.0.NWOKOLO

EDI
TORS:
©TheUseofEngl
i
shUni
t,SchoolofGener
alSt
udi
es,
Uni
ver
sit
yofNi
ger
ia,
Nsukka.

Publ
i
shedi
n2018

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ver
sit
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ger
iaPr
essLi
mit
ed,
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l
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ess@y
ahoo.
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 DEDI
CATI
ON
Toal
ltheuser
sofEngl
i
shbot
hLect
urer
sandSt
udent
,
Uni
ver
sit
yofNi
ger
ia,
Nsukka.
 I
ntr
oduct
ion
Thi
swor
kbooki
sonGSP101—St
udySki
l
lsandBasi
cResear
chMet
hods.
Thewor
kbooki
sdesi
gned t
o accor
d wi
tht
hecur
rentt
est
ing met
hod
appr
ovedf
ort
heSchoolofGener
alSt
udi
escour
sesbyt
heUni
ver
sit
yof
Ni
ger
ia.Thi
smet
hodobv
iousl
yisI
CE-dr
iven.Undoubt
edl
y,t
hiswor
kbook
wi
l
lacquai
ntandf
ami
l
iar
izet
hest
udent
swi
tht
hisnewappr
oacht
owr
it
ing
exami
nat
ions,especi
all
yinGener
alSt
udi
esPr
ogr
ammes(
GSP)
,andwi
l
l
ul
ti
mat
elyenhancest
udent
s’per
for
mancei
ntheseexami
nat
ions.
Howev
er,t
heov
erar
chi
ngai
m oft
hewor
kbooki
stoassi
stt
hest
udent
sto
achi
evecompl
etemast
eryoft
hecour
secont
ent
s.i
twi
l
lbeusedt
oassess
t
heext
entt
owhi
cht
hest
udent
shav
eunder
stoodt
hecour
set
hrought
est
s,
assi
gnment
sandper
sonalsel
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ion.Thr
ought
heseassi
gnment
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andconst
antsel
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eval
uat
ion,t
hest
udent
swi
l
ldeepent
hei
rknowl
edgeof
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hecour
se.I
tisal
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eri
tabl
etoolf
orr
evi
si
onbef
oreexami
nat
ions.I
f
pr
oper
ly ut
il
ized,i
twi
l
lenhance knowl
edge acqui
si
ti
on and excel
l
ent
per
for
mancei
nexami
nat
ions.
Theaut
hor
soft
hiswor
kbookar
eabsol
utel
ycer
tai
nthati
twi
l
lachi
evet
he
ai
msst
atedabov
e,becausei
tisdesi
gnedt
ocov
ert
heent
ir
ecour
seout
li
ne
aswel
lasobj
ect
ives.Thet
womai
nobj
ect
ivesoft
hecour
sear
etoassi
st
st
udent
sto acqui
re st
udyski
l
lsand basi
cresear
ch ski
l
ls,whi
ch t
hey
r
equi
ref
ort
hei
racademi
cwor
kint
heUni
ver
sit
y.Theseski
l
lscompr
ise
ski
l
lsf
orl
i
steni
ng,r
eadi
ng,speaki
ng,not
e-t
aki
ng,t
erm paperwr
it
ing,
pr
ivat
est
udy
,resear
chmet
hodset
c.Theski
l
lsar
eexpect
edt
obel
ear
ned
whenandi
fst
udent
sdi
l
igent
lyat
tendl
ect
uresandst
udyal
lthet
opi
csi
n
t
hecour
seout
li
ne.Thet
opi
csi
nthecour
seout
li
necanbef
oundi
nthe
r
ecommendedmai
ncour
sebooks.I
tist
akenf
orgr
ant
edt
hatst
udent
s
shoul
dacqui
reandst
udyt
hesemai
ncour
set
ext
stoenabl
ethem t
ogai
n
t
her
equi
redknowl
edgeandski
l
ls.
Fi
nal
l
y,st
udent
sar
eadv
isednott
orel
ysol
elyont
hiswor
kbook,
becausei
t
i
sasuppl
ement
aryt
extt
hatcannotr
epl
acet
hemai
ncour
set
ext
s.The
wor
kbooki
sdel
i
ber
atel
ydesi
gnednott
oteach,unl
i
ket
hemai
ncour
se
t
ext
s.Thi
sis whyanswer
s ar
e notat
tached t
othe quest
ions i
nthe
wor
kbook. St
udent
s shoul
d al
so know t
hat t
he wor
kbook i
s not
compr
ehensi
ve;t
hati
sitdoesnotcont
ainev
erypossi
blequest
iont
hat
coul
dbeaskedi
nthecour
se.So,st
udy
ingt
hemai
ncour
sebooki
sver
y
i
mpor
tant
.
Edi
tor
s
Cont
ri
but
ors

1.L.
C.Ogeny
i
2.E.J.Ot
agbur
uagu
3.C.L.Ngonebu
4.N.E.Achebe
5.J.C.Ogbodo
6.C.J.Di
kenwadi
ke
7.B.0.Nwokc1
8.C.C.EzekwesLi
9.V.
0.Eze
10.G.C.Kadi
ri
11.M.C.Okoy
e
12.W.0.Ugwuagbo
13.U.N.Okebal
ama
14.H.C.Amadi
15.G.N.Eze
16.1.
1.Agbo
17.E.C.Kr
isagbedo
18.N.
E.Ej
i
ke
19.J.C.Okor
o
20.0.C.Okeugo
1.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngi
snotaf
eat
ureofl
anguage?
A.cr
eat
ivi
ty
B.connect
ivi
ty
C.di
scr
eet
ness
D.ar
bit
rar
iness

2.Accor
dingt
othemessaget
ransf
ermodel
,whati
sthepr
ocesst
hrough
whi
chwor
dsorunspokensi
gnal
sar
eint
erpr
etedbyt
her
ecei
ver
?
A.Encodi
ng
B.Tr
ansmi
tt
ing
C.Decodi
ng
D.Si
gnal
i
ng

3.Whatar
ethe t
wo key concept
s added by t
he not
ion ofhuman-
communi
cat
ionasi
nter
act
ion?
A.Feedbackandnoi
se
B.Noi
seandcont
extC.Channel
andcont
ext
C.Feedbackandcont
ext

4.How many“
peopl
e”ar
einv
olv
edwheny
oucommuni
cat
ewi
thanot
her
per
son?
A.Two
B.Four
C.Si
x
D.Ei
ght
5.Whi
chcommuni
cat
ionact
ivi
tydowespendmostofourt
imeper
for
ming?
A.Tal
ki
ng
B.Thi
nki
ng
C.Guessi
ng
D.Li
steni
ng

6.Fl
exi
bil
i
tyi
nreadi
ngi
nvol
ves_
___
___
A.f
li
ppi
ngt
hrought
hepages
B.bei
ngopenmi
nded
C.keepi
ngawake
D.f
astr
eadi
ng

7._
___
___
___
_caneasi
l
yimpedeunder
standi
ng.
A.Fastr
eadi
ng
B.Af
ixednot
ionaboutt
het
opi
c
C.Apassagewi
thoutat
opi
c
D.NoneofA-
C.

8.Themeani
ngcar
ryi
ngsent
encei
napar
agr
aphi
s
A.t
het
opi
csent
ence
B.t
het
opi
c
C.t
het
heme
D.r
epeat
edsent
ence

9.Thesur
facemeani
ngofawor
dist
hatwor
d’s
A.denot
ati
on
B.connot
ati
on
C.sensel
i
nk
D.deepsense
10.A_
___
___
_hel
psar
eadert
odet
ermi
net
het
imeandment
alat
ti
tude
r
equi
redf
ort
ackl
i
ngamat
eri
al.
A.r
evi
ew
B.mi
d-v
iew
C.pr
evi
ew
D.sub-
view.

11._
___
___
___
___
___
__i
sthe maj
ordi
ff
erence bet
ween hear
ing and
l
i
steni
ng.
A.At
tent
ion
B.Noi
se
C.Caut
ion
D.Rel
axat
ion

12.Whent
aki
ng not
esdur
ing l
ect
ures,whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ng i
sNOT
i
mpor
tant
?
A.Thespeakerr
epeat
edani
tem.
B.Thespeakert
ookof
fhi
sjacket
.
C.Thespeakerchanget
oneofhi
svoi
ce.
D.Thespeakermadeadi
rectr
efer
encet
othebook.

13.Whi
choneoft
hef
oll
owi
ngst
atement
siscor
rect
?
A.Exami
nat
ionpr
ecedesr
evi
sion.
B.Thepr
ocessoft
eachi
ngandl
ear
ningendswi
thr
evi
si
on.
C.Rev
isi
onpl
aysacr
uci
alr
olei
ntheconductofexami
nat
ions.
D.Rev
isi
oni
sani
nval
uabl
eacademi
cact
ivi
ty.

14.Whi
choneoft
hest
atement
sbel
owi
str
ue?
A.Exami
nat
ions ar
e an academi
c exer
cise desi
gned t
o puni
sh l
azy
st
udent
s onl
y.B.Exami
nat
ions ar
e per
iodi
c means ofev
aluat
ion of
knowl
edgeandski
l
lsl
ear
ned.
C.Exami
nat
ionsar
epr
inci
pal
l
ytheev
aluat
ionofpedagogi
calski
l
lsand
compet
enceoft
eacher
s.
D.Exami
nat
ionsar
eexer
cisespecul
i
art
oeducat
ional
inst
it
uti
ons.

15.Rev
isi
onshoul
dbe_
___
___
___
___
___
_
(
a)acont
inual
exer
cise
(b)acont
inuousexer
cise
(
c)ani
mpor
tantexer
ciser
ever
sedf
orexami
nat
ionsweeks
(
d).aper
sonal
academi
cact
ivi
tydonedur
ingpr
ivat
est
udyonl
y

16.Awr
ongat
ti
tudet
owar
dsexami
nat
ionwi
l
lleadt
oal
lbutoneoft
he
f
oll
owi
ng:
(
a)wr
it
ingexami
nat
ionswi
thoutadequat
epr
epar
ati
on.
(
b)smuggl
i
ngnot
esandsomeot
hermat
eri
alsi
ntot
heexami
nat
ionhai
l
(
c)exposi
ngy
ouranswer
sforot
herst
udent
stocopy
(
d) uphol
ding t
he et
hics and r
egul
ati
ons gui
ding t
he conduct of
exami
nat
ions
17.Thef
earoff
ail
urei
nanexami
nat
ioni
sani
ndexof_
___
___
___
___
___
___
_
(
a)aposi
ti
veat
ti
tudet
owar
dsexami
nat
ions
(
b)gr
ade-
buy
ingaf
teranexami
nat
ion
(
c)pr
epar
ati
oni
nadequacyf
oranexami
nat
ion
(
d)t
hest
udent
’sdesi
ret
oper
for
m excel
l
ent
lywel
li
nanexami
nat
ion

18.Ther
evi
ew ofacademi
cmat
eri
alsi
nor
dert
ounder
standt
hem or
per
manent
lycommi
tthem t
omemor
yis_
___
___
___
___
___
___
__
(
a)mnemoni
cs
(
b)r
evi
sion
(
c)ext
ensi
ver
eadi
ng
(
d)ev
aluat
ion

19.Met
a-communi
cat
ionr
elat
est
othespeaker
’s_
___
___
___
___
___
___
__
A.i
ntent
ional
choi
ceofdr
ess
B.uni
ntent
ional
choi
ceofwor
ds
C.uni
ntent
ional
choi
ceofbot
hwor
dsanddr
ess
D.i
ntent
ional
choi
ceofwor
ds

20.Gener
all
yspeaki
ng,
inbusi
nesswecommuni
cat
e
A.onl
ytoi
nfor
m
B.t
obot
hper
suadeandi
nfor
m
C.onl
ytoper
suade
D.onl
ytoent
ert
ain

21.Thecommonmedi
um ofi
nter
act
ioni
s
A.di
alect
B.l
anguage
C.f
acebook
D.i
diol
ect

22.Themet
hodoft
hehumancommuni
cat
ionei
therspokenorwr
it
ten
consi
sti
ngoft
heuseofwor
dsi
nast
ruct
uredandconv
ent
ionalwayi
s
cal
l
ed_
___
___
___
___
_
A.Engl
i
sh
B.Di
alect
C.pi
dgi
n
D.l
anguage

23.Humancommuni
cat
ioni
nvol
vesuset
heof
___
___
__
A.wor
ds,
soundsandsi
gns
B.onl
ywor
ds
C.phy
sical
mat
eri
als
D.al
loft
heabov
e

24.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngr
equi
rescommuni
cat
ion?
A.humanent
erpr
ise
B.r
eli
gion
C.secur
it
y
D.al
loft
heabov
e

25.Poorcommuni
cat
ionski
l
lcanaf
fectcommuni
cat
ion.
A.t
rue
B.f
alse
C.somet
imes
D.noneoft
heabov
e

26.Doesgoodcommuni
cat
ionski
l
lai
djobr
ecr
uit
ment
?
A.Notr
eal
l
y
B.Ver
yimpor
tant
C.No.
D.Yes
27.Themai
ncomponent
sofv
erbalcommuni
cat
ioni
ncl
udet
hef
oll
owi
ng
except
___
___
A:
signs
B.sy
mbol
s
C.wor
ds
D.noneoft
heabov
e

28.Whi
cht
ypeofcommuni
cat
ionst
art
sfr
om wi
thi
n?
A.Ver
bal
B.I
nter
per
sonal
C.Smal
l
-gr
oup
D.I
ntr
a-per
sonal

29.Thef
oll
owi
ngt
ypesofcommuni
cat
ioni
nvol
vet
woormor
eper
sons
except
_
___
___
_
A.I
ntr
a-per
sonal
B.I
n-gr
oup
C.I
nter
per
sonal
D.Or
gani
zat
ional

30.The t
ype ofcommuni
cat
ion t
hatbr
ings a smal
lgr
oup ofpeopl
e
t
oget
hert
osol
veaspeci
fi
cpr
obl
em i
s__
___
___
___
___
_
A.non-
ver
bal
B.smal
l
-gr
oup
C.publ
i
c
D.i
nter
per
sonal
.

31.Whi
cht
ypeofcommuni
cat
ionusessecr
etsy
mbol
sandcodes?
A.I
nter
per
sonal
B.I
n-gr
oup
C.Smal
l
-gr
oup
D.Ver
bal
communi
cat
ion

32Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngi
sanel
ementofcommuni
cat
ion?
A.Sender
/recei
ver
B.Message
C.Channel
D.Al
loft
heabov
e

33.Whi
chel
ementofcommuni
cat
iondet
ermi
nest
hel
eveloff
idel
i
tyi
n
communi
cat
ion?
A.Message
B.Recei
ver
C.Feedback
D.Sender
34.Encoderi
sanel
ementofcommuni
cat
iont
hatpr
epar
esandsends
messaget
othei
ntendedaudi
encet
hroughameanscal
l
ed
A.channel
B.decoder
C.r
ecei
ver
D.noneoft
heabov
e
35.Model
sofcommuni
cat
ioni
ncl
udet
hef
oll
owi
ngexcept
___
___
___
__
A.l
i
near
B.decoder
C.i
nter
act
ive
D.t
ransact
ional

36.Communi
cat
ion model
s ar
evi
sualconcept
sthat f
aci
l
itat
ethe
under
standi
ngoft
hepr
ocess,
trueorf
alse?
A.Tr
ue
B:
Fal
se
C.Notsur
e
D.Noneoft
heabov
e

37.Bar
ri
ersofcommuni
cat
ioncanal
sobecat
egor
izedi
ntot
hef
oll
owi
ng
except
___
___
___
___
_
A.phy
sical
B.Psy
chol
ogi
cal
C.mechani
cal
D.Spi
ri
tual
38.Thei
nter
act
ivemodel
seescommuni
cat
ionasa_
___
___
___
___
__pr
ocess.
A.t
wo-
way
B.one-
way
C.di
rect
D.al
loft
heabov
e

39.TheLi
nearModel
ofcommuni
cat
ionwaspr
opoundedby
A.Char
lesDar
win
BWoodr
owWi
l
li
am
C.Cl
audeShannon
D.Noneoft
heabov
e

40.I
nwhatdoesl
anguagemani
festascommuni
cat
ionbar
ri
er?
A.I
nappr
opr
iat
evocabul
ary
B.mi
sspel
l
ingofwor
ds
C.Poorpr
onunci
ati
on
D.Al
loft
heabov
e

41.Noi
sef
rom apassi
ngv
ehi
clei
nter
rupt
ingcl
assl
ect
urecanbecl
assi
fi
ed
as_
___
A.mechani
cal
B.phy
sical
/env
ironment
al
C.psy
chol
ogi
cal
bar
ri
er
D.noneoft
heabov
e

42.I
ntr
a-per
sonal
communi
cat
ionoccur
s__
___
___
___
___
__
A.wi
thi
nsel
f
B.bet
weent
woper
sons
C.i
nagr
oup
D.al
loft
heabov
e

43.HumanCommuni
cat
ioni
sessent
ial
l
y
A.shor
t-
li
ved
B.i
mper
fect
C.per
fect
D.emot
ional

44.Asapr
ocessofshar
ingt
hought
sandi
deas,communi
cat
ionsuf
fer
s
mai
nly
f
rom_
___
___
___
___
___
___
A.bot
hphy
sical
andnon-
phy
sical
bar
ri
ers
B.genderdi
ff
erences
C.non-phy
sical
bar
ri
ers
D.phy
sical
bar
ri
ers

45.Speaker
susual
l
yexper
iencedi
ff
icul
tyi
nensur
ingt
hatt
hemassage
i
s__
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
_
A.conv
eyedpr
eci
sel
yB.under
stoodcor
rect
ly
C.act
eduponpr
ompt
lyandasdesi
red
D.conv
eyedpr
eci
sel
y,under
stoodcor
rect
lyandact
eduponpr
ompt
lyand
asdesi
red.

46.Ef
fect
ivecommuni
cat
ioni
sessent
ial
l
y__
___
___
___
___
__
A.At
wo-
way
B.bot
haone-
wayandat
wo-
waypr
ocess
C.t
hree-
waypr
ocess
D.one-
waypr
ocess

47.Whi
choneoft
hef
oll
owi
ngi
snotaf
orm ofexami
nat
ion?
(
a)Or
als
B.Quest
ioni
ng
C.Pr
act
ical
(
d)I
nter
views

48._
___
___
__i
soneoft
hemet
hodsofwr
it
tenexami
nat
ion.
A.Open-
bookexami
nat
ion
(
b)Or
alexami
nat
ion
(
c)Rol
e-pl
ayexami
nat
ion
(
d)Textmessagi
ng

49.Oneoft
heway
stopr
act
icer
ecal
lofi
nfor
mat
ioni
s__
___
___
(
A)memor
izi
ngev
eryacademi
cmat
eri
al
(
b)par
ti
cipat
ingi
ntheact
ivi
tyofadi
scussi
ongr
oup
(
c)bymeansofext
ensi
ver
eadi
ng
(
d)t
hawi
ngupar
evi
siont
imet
abl
e.

50.Apar
tfr
om ev
aluat
ion,_
___
___i
sanot
herr
easonf
ort
heconductof
exami
nat
ionsi
neducat
ional
inst
it
uti
ons.
(
a)honour
ingofpar
ent
sandt
eacher
s
(
b)t
est
ingt
hequal
i
tyofmal
eandf
emal
est
udent
s
(
C)cr
oss-
mat
chi
ngacademi
cabi
l
iti
es
(
d)awar
dofcer
ti
fi
cat
es

51.Amet
hodofwr
it
tenexami
nat
ioni
nwhi
chcandi
dat
esar
eal
l
owedt
o
consul
ttext
sint
heexami
nat
ionhai
li
sknownas_
___
___
___
___
___
___
_
(
a)essaymet
hod
(
b)mul
ti
ple-
choi
cemet
hod
(
c)open-
bookmet
hod
(
d)subj
ect
ivemet
hod
52.Ter
m paperwr
it
ingi
sanexampl
eofat
ypeofexami
nat
ioncal
l
ed
(
a)pr
act
ical
s
(
b)or
als
(
c)open-
book
(
d)t
ake-
home

53.Whenast
udenti
srequi
redt
omakeapr
esent
ati
onofhi
s/hert
erm
paperandt
oanswerquest
ionsonwhathe/
shehaswr
it
ten,t
hest
udenti
s
i
nvol
vedi
n
(
a)pr
act
ical
s
(
b).or
als
(
c)i
nter
views
(
d)speechpr
esent
ati
on

54.Whi
choneoft
hef
oll
owi
ngi
saf
orm ofmnemoni
cs?
(
a)Pastquest
ions
(
b)Rhy
mes
(
c)Scanni
ng
(
d)Br
ainst
ormi
ng
55.Anon-
phy
siol
ogi
calneedt
hatcanassai
lthel
i
steneri
nthecont
extof
l
i
steni
ngi
s__
___
___
___
___
_
A,
il
logi
cal
i
tyoff
act
s
B.hunger
C.i
l
lheal
th
D.f
ati
gue

56.Oneoft
hebenef
it
sofl
i
steni
ngi
s__
___
___
___
___
___
___
_
A.acqui
sit
ionofknowl
edge
B.embar
rassmentofsel
f
C.i
gnor
ance
D.i
l
li
ter
acy

57.Thedi
ff
erencebet
weeni
nter
act
ionalandsecondar
yty
peofl
i
steni
ngi
s
_
___
__
A.t
hepr
esenceofi
nter
locut
ors.
B.absenceofi
nter
locut
ors
C.i
nfor
mat
iondi
ssemi
nat
ion
D.acqui
sit
ionofknowl
edge

58._
___
___
___r
efer
stot
heobj
ect
ivedi
cti
onar
ydef
ini
ti
onofawor
d.
A.Ev
asi
vel
anguage
B.Connot
ati
on
C.Di
rectl
anguage
D.Denot
ati
on
59._
___
___
___i
sused asast
rat
egydur
ing soci
ali
nter
act
iont
o av
oid
sendi
ngcl
earmessages.
A.Emot
ivel
anguage
BEv
asi
vel
anguage
C.Languageofmi
sunder
standi
ng
D.Di
srupt
ivel
anguage

60.Euphemi
sm andequi
vocat
ionar
etwomaj
ort
ypesofev
asi
vel
anguage.
A.Nott
rue
B.Notsur
e
C.Tr
ue
D.Pr
obabl
y

61.Whenunpl
easantt
hingsar
eputi
nani
cewayt
oav
oidembar
rassment
,
i
tisr
efer
redas_
___
___
___
___
_
A.f
act
s
B.opi
nions
C.equi
vocat
ion
D.Euphemi
sm

62.Cal
l
ingsomeone‘
plump’
inst
eadof‘
fat
’isanexampl
eof
___
___
__
A.opi
nion
B.f
act
C.equi
vocat
ion
D.euphemi
sm

63.“
Pol
i
tical
Cor
rect
ness”i
sat
erm associ
atedwi
th_
___
___
___
A.euphemi
sm
B.equi
vocat
ion
C.par
adox
D.pol
i
tics

64.Ambi
gui
ty”i
sat
erm associ
atedwi
th
A.euphemi
sm
B.equi
vocat
ion
C.denot
ati
on
D.sy
ntax

65.I
nlanguageandgenderi
nsoci
ali
nter
act
ion,menspendmor
eti
me
di
scussi
ng_
___
___
A.r
epr
oduct
ivemat
ter
s
B.cl
othi
ng
C.wei
ght
D.cur
rentev
ent
s

66.I
nlanguageandgenderi
nsoci
ali
nter
act
ion,womenspendmor
eti
me
di
scussi
ng
A.musi
c
B.cur
rentev
ent
C.r
elat
ionshi
ppr
obl
em
D.spor
ts

67.Dy
adi
ccommuni
cat
ioni
sat
erm used t
o descr
ibecommuni
cat
ion
bet
ween
_
___
___
___peopl
e.
Af
ive
B.t
wo
C.t
hree
D.f
our

68.I
nlanguageandcul
tur
einsoci
ali
nter
act
ion,Ni
ger
iai
sdescr
ibedas
“
high-
cont
extcul
tur
e”.
A.Tr
ue
B.Nott
rue
C.Notsur
e
D.Pr
obabl
y

69.Aest
het
icl
i
steni
ngcanbecomepur
posef
ull
i
steni
ngwhent
hel
i
stener
A.hasaspeci
fi
cint
ent
ioni
nmi
ndf
orl
i
steni
ng
B.wi
shest
oenj
oyhi
msel
f
C.wi
shest
orel
ax
D.i
sfeel
i
nggood

70. Audi
tor
yloss i
s usual
l
y hei
ght
ened by t
he f
oll
owi
ng except
one_
___
___
___
_
A.excessi
venoi
se
B.i
njur
ytot
heeardr
um
C.const
antuseofel
ect
roni
cear
-pi
ece.
D.r
emov
alofexcesswaxf
rom t
heear

71._
___
___
___
___
___
__i
sthet
erm usedt
oref
ert
otheexposi
ti
onoft
oo
muchi
nfor
mat
iont
othel
i
stener
.
A.Taski
ng
B.Hy
pnosi
s
C.Messageov
erl
oad
D.Assaul
t

72.Appar
entdi
ff
erentway
sli
stener
sexhi
bitbor
edom i
naspeechev
ent
ar
e__
___
___
___
_
A.noi
semaki
ng
B.hoot
ing
C.i
ndi
scr
imi
nat
ecl
appi
ng
D.al
loft
heabov
e

73. I
ndi
cat
ions of ef
fect
ive l
i
steni
ng ar
e t
he f
oll
owi
ng except
one_
___
___
___
___
A.cr
ani
ngofneck
B.qui
etness
C.noi
se
D.wr
it
ing

74.Peopl
eofhi
gherst
atususual
l
ycommandmor
eat
tent
ioni
nspeech
t
hanpeopl
eofl
owerst
atusbecause_
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
__
A.peopl
ebel
i
evet
heyhav
emor
epower
B.t
heyeatbet
ter
C;
theydr
essbet
ter
D.t
heyhav
ebet
teri
ntonat
ion

75.Anef
fect
ivewayofi
mpr
ovi
ngy
ourl
i
steni
ngski
l
lisby
A.speaki
ngmor
ethany
ouar
eli
steni
ng
B.maki
ngnoi
se
C.wr
it
ingwhi
l
eli
steni
ng
D.di
scussi
ngwi
thaf
ri
endwhi
l
eli
steni
ngi
ncl
ass

76.One-
oft
hegr
eat
estmedi
achal
l
enget
oli
steni
ngi
sthe
A.r
adi
o
B.t
elev
isi
on
C.newspaper
D:
cel
lphone

77.A good st
rat
egyt
o maxi
mize i
nter
act
ionall
i
steni
ng among f
ami
l
y
member
s i
n t
he f
ace of t
he i
ntr
usi
on of soci
al medi
a i
s
_
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
_
A.sel
lof
fyourmedi
agadget
s.
B.st
opwat
chi
ngt
elev
isi
on
C.dr
awagoodt
imet
abl
eandt
imey
ourat
tent
iont
osoci
almedi
a
D.l
oany
ourphonet
oyourf
ri
end
78.Agoodv
ocabul
aryi
seasi
l
yacqui
redby
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
_
A.l
i
steni
ngext
ensi
vel
y
B.t
alki
ngmor
ethany
oul
i
sten
C.engagi
ngi
nfr
ivol
i
tieswhi
l
eot
her
sli
sten
D.notpay
ingat
tent
ion

79.Thebestwayt
obecomeabr
eastwi
thpoi
ntsl
ostwhi
l
eli
steni
ngi
sto
l
i
stenf
or_
___
___
__
A.newi
deas
B.cl
ues
C.acr
ony
ms
D.bl
ends

80.Onewayal
i
stenercanav
oidspeakerr
elat
edpr
obl
emsi
sto_
___
___
_
A.bebi
asedaboutaspeaker
B.l
ety
ourpr
ejudi
ceov
ershadowhi
sinf
ormat
ion
C.exposehi
mtot
hepol
i
ce
Di
gnor
ethespeaker
’si
diosy
ncr
asi
esandaccepthi
smessage

81.Onewayofmaxi
mizi
ngl
i
steni
ngef
fi
ciencydur
ingl
ect
uresi
sto
A.shuty
ourmi
ndt
othei
nfor
mat
ion
Bav
oidpr
emat
urej
udgement
C.dr
awf
aul
tyassumpt
ions
D.occupyy
our
sel
ffor
mul
ati
ng quest
ions bef
orey
ou gr
asp t
he ent
ir
e
i
nfor
mat
ion
82.Themedi
um t
hroughwhi
chi
nfor
mat
ionf
il
ter
sint
oourear
siscal
l
ed
_
___
___
A.t
unnel
B.f
unnel
C.channel
D.Chant
al

83.Equi
vocal
languagei
stheonet
hat_
___
___
___
___
__
A.i
smeani
ngf
ul
B.hasmor
ethanonemeani
ng
C.i
sdi
ff
icul
ttopr
onounce
D.i
sdi
ff
icul
ttounder
stand

84.AWOLasami
l
itar
yter
misanexampl
eof_
___
___
___
___
A.sl
ang
B.r
elat
ivet
erm
C.j
argon
D.equi
vocal
language

85.A v
ague expr
essi
on such as “
Idon’
tknow”i
s an exampl
e of
_
___
___
___
__
A.abst
ractl
anguage
B.equi
vocal
language
C.r
elat
ivet
erm
D.sl
ang

86.Adl
erandRodmencl
assi
fi
eddi
srupt
ivel
anguagei
nto_
___
___
__gr
oups.
A.t
wo
B.t
hree
C.f
our
D.f
ive

87.Thepr
obl
em associ
atedwi
thdi
srupt
ivel
anguagei
sthatopt
ionsand
i
nfer
encesar
epr
esent
edasf
act
s.
A.NotTr
ue
B.Tr
ue
C.Notsur
e
D.Pr
obabl
y

88.To show af
fi
li
ati
ons,l
anguage i
s used t
o bui
l
d and demonst
rat
e
sol
i
dar
it
ywi
thot
her
s.
A.Notsur
e
B.Pr
obabl
y
C.Tr
ue
D.Nott
rue

89.Onanopposi
tel
evel
,gr
oupswhowantt
ohi
ghl
i
ghtt
hei
rdi
ff
erence
wi
thi
na
homogenousgr
oupusedt
heopposi
ngl
i
ngui
sti
cst
rat
egyofconv
ergence.
A.Pr
obabl
y
B.Notsur
e
C.Tr
ue
D.Nott
rue
90.Thet
hreegr
oupsofdi
srupt
ivel
anguagear
efact
-opi
nionconf
usi
on,
fact
-
inf
erence,
conf
usi
onand_
___
___
___
___
__
A.emot
ivel
anguage
B.opi
nionl
anguage
C.f
actgi
vi
ngl
anguage
D.i
nfer
encel
anguage

91. The assi

mil
ati
on of i
nfor
mat
ion i
s mor
e ef
fect
ive when i
t
i
s__
___
___
___
___
___
_
A.haphazar
d
B.chaot
ic
C.f
ragment
ed
D.Or
gani
zed

92.One oft
he mostpower
fuli
nst
rument
sa speakercan use t
o hi
s
adv
ant
aget
o
cont
rol
ther
ateofl
i
steni
ngamonghi
saudi
encei
sthe_
___
___
___
___
__
A.hands.
B.f
ace.
C.v
oice.
D.body
.

93.Whi
choft
hesel
anguageski
l
lsi
srankedf
ir
sti
nthet
axonomyof
l
anguageski
l
ls?
A.Li
steni
ng
B.speaki
ng
C.r
eadi
ng
D.wr
it
ing

94.A(
n)_
___
___
___maynotchanget
hepar
tofspeechoft
hebaseorcor
e
wor
dbuta(
n)_
___
___
__t
oget
herwi
tht
hecor
ewor
dmaychanget
oanot
her
par
tofspeech.
A.suf
fi
x……………pr
efi
x
B.i
nfi
x…………….
.pr
efi
x
C.i
nfx…………………i
nfi
x
D.pr
efi
x……………….
.suf
fi
x

95.Readandper
use;
speakandt
alkar
esy
nony
ms.
A.per
fect
B.i
mper
fect
C.absol
ute
D.t
otal

96.Ther
ear
efewcasesi
ntheEngl
i
shl
anguagewher
esuf
fi
xat
iondoesnot
_
___
___
___
thewor
dcl
assoft
hecor
eorbasewor
d.Ther
ightwor
dfort
he
openspaceabov
eis
A.al
tar
B.ut
ter
Cal
ter
D.of
fer

97.A pr
efi
x whi
ch means agai
nstwhen added t
o cer
tai
n wor
ds i
s
_
___
___
___
___
_
A.ant
i-
B.ant
e-
C.ant
hem-
D.ant
-

98.Oneoft
hesei
sanadj
ect
ive.Whi
chone?
Amov
eabl
e
B.mov
e
C.mov
ement
D.mov
es

99.Oneoft
hesei
snotagr
adabl
eadj
ect
ive.Whi
chone?
A.hot
B.bl
ack
C.l
ow
D.t
rue

100.Whenwor
dshav
ethesamef
orm orspel
l
ing,t
hesamesoundbut
di
ff
erentmeani
ngs,
theyar
e__
___
___
___
___
__
A.homophones.
B.homony
ms.
C.acr
ony
ms.
D.pol
ysy
ll
abl
es.

101Anacr
ony
mint
hef
oll
owi
ngl
i
sti
s
A.EEDC
B.NYSC
C.UFO
D.I
SBN

102.Theoddwor
dint
hesemant
icf
iel
dbel
owi
s
A.dr
izzl
e
B.shower
C.r
ain.
D.r
uin

103.Handofacl
ock;handofahumanbei
ng;“
hand”ofanani
mal
.Handi
n
t
hei
nst
ancesl
i
stedcanber
ight
lycal
l
ed
A.pol
ysemy
B.t
aut
ology
C.pol
ysy
ll
abl
e
D.homony
m

104.I
nadi
cti
onar
yent
ryv
iagai
nstawor
dmeans
A.Vi
ctor
iaI
sland.
B.v
erbi
ntr
ansi
ti
ve.
C.v
erbt
ransi
ti
ve.
D.v
isual
l
yimpai
red.
105.Col
orandcol
ourar
espel
l
ingsoft
hesamewor
d.I
nthedi
cti
onar
y,t
he
f
ir
sti
sindi
cat
edas_
___
___
___
__
A.Br
Ewhi
l
ethesecondi
sindi
cat
edasAmE.
B.AuEwhi
l
ethesecondi
sindi
cat
edasBr
E.
C.AmEwhi
l
ethesecondi
sindi
cat
edasBr
E.
D.SpEwhi
l
ethesecondi
sindi
cat
edasAmE.
106.I
fIwer
eint
hecl
ass,Iwoul
dhav
eanswer
edt
hequest
ion.Whi
chof
t
heopt
ionsbesti
nter
pret
sthesent
ence?
A.Thespeakerwasi
nthecl
assbutanswer
edt
hequest
ionwr
ongl
y.
B.Thespeakerwasi
nthecl
assbutanswer
edt
hequest
ioncor
rect
ly.
C.Thespeakerwasnoti
nthecl
assanddi
dnotanswert
hequest
ion.
D.Thespeakerwant
edt
obei
nthecl
assbutwasnotal
l
owedt
odoso.

107.I
nthepr
onunci
ati
onoft
hewor
dpl
umber
,oneoft
hef
oll
owi
ngsounds
i
snotapar
toft
hephonol
ogi
cal
str
uct
ureoft
hewor
d.Whi
chone?
A./
b/
B./
p/
C./
m/
D./
I/

108.I
nthephonemi
ctr
anscr
ipt
ionoft
hewor
dal
i
ve,t
hesoundst
ruct
ure
i
s__
___
___
_
A.VCVVC
B.VCVC
C.VCVCV
D.CCVCV
109.Cl
aust
rophobi
ameans_
___
___
___
___
___
__
A.f
earofwat
er.
B.f
earofdeser
ts.
C.f
earofhei
ght
s.
D.f
earofencl
osedspaces.

110.They
oungmani
sachamel
eon.Thewor
dchamel
eonshoul
dbe
under
stood_
___
___
___
___
A.l
i
ter
all
y.
B.denot
ati
vel
y.
C.asasi
mil
e.
D.connot
ati
vel
y.

111.Thecor
rectsy
ll
abi
cat
ionoft
hewor
dconcat
enat
ioni
s__
___
___
___
___
_
A.conc-
ate-
na-
ti
on.
B.con-
cat
e-na-
ti
on.
C.co-
nca-
te-
na-
ti
on.
D.con-
cat
-e-
na-
ti
on.

112.Thewor
dindescr
ibabl
ehas
A.t
hreesy
ll
abl
es.
Bf
oursy
ll
abl
es.
C.f
ivesy
ll
abl
es.
D.si
xsy
ll
abl
es.

113.TheEngl
i
shl
anguagef
ir
stcamet
oNi
ger
iai
ntheear
ly_
___
___
___
___
cent
ury
.
A.15th
B.14th
16th
C.
D.17th

114.L1means_
___
___
___
_
A.i
nter
nat
ional
language
B.f
orei
gnl
anguage
C.f
ir
stl
anguage
D.nat
ional
language

115.Speaki
ngandwr
it
ingar
eregar
dedasski
l
ls.
A.pr
oduct
ive
B.passi
ve
C.r
ecept
ive
D.act
ive

116.Thef
eat
ureofl
anguagewhi
chi
dent
if
iest
heabi
l
ityofl
anguaget
o
capt
urenewr
eal
i
tiesi
ster
med_
___
___
___
___
_
A.conv
ent
ional
i
ty
B.cr
eat
ivi
ty
C.dy
nami
sm
I
D.Ar
bit
rar
iness

117.A l
anguageusedi
nacount
rywi
thdi
ver
seet
hni
cbackgr
oundst
o
f
aci
l
itat
ecommuni
cat
ioni
s__
___
___
___
_
A.af
orei
gn1anguag
B.of
fi
cial
language
C.l
i
nguaf
ranca
D.f
ir
stl
anguage

118.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngl
anguagesi
susedasaf
orei
gnl
anguagei
n
Ni
ger
ia?
A.I
gbo
B.Engl
i
sh
C.Fr
ench
D.Yor
uba

119.Al
anguaget
hati
spar
toft
heuser
’snat
ivecul
tur
eisknownas_
___
___
A.mot
hert
ongue
B.nat
ional
language
C.secondl
anguage
D.f
orei
gnl
anguage

120.Ther
eisnov
eri
fi
abl
eev
idencet
osuppor
ttheor
igi
nofl
anguageand
assuchal
lthet
heor
iesofor
igi
nofl
anguagear
eregar
dedas_
___
___
_
A.specul
ati
ons
B.demonst
rat
ions
C.pr
onouncement
s
D.al
loft
heabov
e

121.A l
anguagei
nwhi
chauseri
sexpect
edt
odemonst
rat
egr
eat
est
pr
ofi
ciencyi
shi
s/her_
___
___
___
___
A.l
i
nguaf
ranca
B.nat
ional
language
C.f
ir
stl
anguage
D.noneoft
heabov
e

122.Thei
nnat
eabi
l
itywhi
chmani
sendowedwi
tht
hatenabl
eshi
mto
acqui
re
l
anguagei
s__
___
___
___
_
A.l
anguagememor
izat
ion
B.t
hebr
ain
C.l
anguageacqui
sit
iondev
ice
D.noneoft
heabov
e

123.LADmeans_
___
___
___
A.l
anguageadv
ert
isementagency
B.l
anguageacqui
sit
ionabi
l
ity
Cl
ackofacqui
sit
iondev
ice
D.l
anguageacqui
sit
iondev
ice

124.Languagei
sdy
nami
c.Thi
smeanst
hat
___
___
___
__
A.i
tchangesov
ert
ime
B.i
tismeani
ngf
ul
C.l
anguagei
sameansofcommuni
cat
ion
D.al
loft
heabov
e

125.Theabi
l
ityofani
ndi
vi
dualt
omakeuseoft
wodi
ff
erentl
anguagesi
s
t
ermed
A.mul
ti
li
ngual
i
sm
B.bi
l
ingual
i
sm
C.ext
ral
i
ngual
i
sm
D.pr
oli
ngual
i
sm

126.Aspeci
ali
sti
nlanguagei
sknownasa_
___
___
___
A.l
i
ngui
st
B.schol
ar
C.st
udent
D.phi
l
osopher

127.Anat
ionwher
emanyl
anguagesar
espokeni
sregar
dedasanat
ion.
A.bi
l
ingual
Bmonol
i
ngual
C.mul
ti
li
ngual
D.noneoft
heabov
e

128.Languageasani
nst
rumentofsoci
ali
dent
it
ymeanst
hatl
anguage
_
___
___
__
A.i
nfl
uencest
hepeopl
ethatusei
t
B.i
sani
nst
rumentofcommuni
cat
ion
C.i
sanembodi
mentofpeopl
e’
scul
tur
e
D.hel
pspeopl
etoi
nter
actwi
thi
nagi
vencont
ext

129.Fi
rstl
anguage,accor
ding t
oinputhy
pot
hesi
s,i
s acqui
red whi
l
e
secondl
anguagei
s__
___
___
___
A.l
ear
ned
B.capt
ured
C.under
stood
D.pr
oduced

130.Thest
udyofdi
ff
erentst
agesofl
anguageacqui
si
ti
oni
sref
err
edt
oas
_
___
_
A.soci
oli
ngui
sti
cs
B.psy
chol
i
ngui
sti
cs
C.appl
i
edl
i
ngui
sti
cs
D.noneoft
heabov
e

131.Thest
udyofl
anguageatt
hewor
dlev
eli
s
A.phonet
ics
B.phonol
ogy
C.mor
phol
ogy
D.Sy
ntax

132.Toachi
eveasuccessf
ulcommuni
cat
ion,
oner
equi
res
A.phr
ases
B.cl
auses
C.sent
ences
D.al
loft
heabov
e

133.Theuseofv
aguewor
dsbyaswr
it
er/
speakershowshi
s__
___
___
___
__
A.i
ntel
l
ect
B.exposur
e
C.uncer
tai
nty
D.at
ti
tude
134.Thosewhol
i
stent
oaspeaker
.orr
eadhi
swr
it
e-upar
eref
err
edt
oas
A.peopl
e
B.cr
owd
C.audi
ence
D.i
nter
locut
ors
135.Thesecr
etofonewhocommuni
cat
esef
fect
ivel
ytochi
l
drenaswel
las
t
oadul
tsi
shi
sunder
standi
ngof
___
___
___
__
A.concat
enat
ion
B.col
l
ocat
ion
C.connot
ati
on
D.wor
dchoi
ce

136._
___
___
__r
efer
stot
heset
ti
ng,f
ramewor
k,backgr
ound,si
tuat
ionsand
env
ironmenti
nwhi
chcommuni
cat
iont
akespl
ace.
A.Condi
ti
on
BCont
ext
C.Cl
ues
D.Col
l
abor
ati
on

137.Thewor
dst
hatco-
occurwi
thanunf
ami
l
iarwor
dinanexpr
essi
on
whi
chhel
psoneguesst
hemeani
ngoft
heunf
ami
l
iarwor
dar
ecal
l
ed
_
___
___
___
_
A.cont
extcl
ues
B.cont
extcol
l
ocat
ions
C.cont
extcl
ust
ers
D.cont
extconsonance

138.Psy
chol
ogi
cal
cont
extcoul
dref
ert
o__
___
___
___
__
A.t
hewel
l
-bei
ngoft
hespeakerandt
heaudi
ence
B.t
hemoodandemot
ionsoft
heaudi
ence
C.t
hebel
i
efsandv
aluesofagr
oupofpeopl
e
D.t
her
elat
ionshi
pbet
weent
hespeaker
/wr
it
erandt
heaudi
ence

139.Thewor
dingofaf
uner
alor
ati
onshoul
dbe_
___
___
___
___
A.j
ovi
al
B.r
het
ori
cal
C.somber
D.f
lower
y

140.Thespeechofaspeakercoul
dbedel
i
ver
ed_
___
___
___
___
_
A.exper
tl
y
B.connot
ati
vel
y
C.nai
vel
y
D.i
mpr
ompt
u

141.Whenaspeakert
akescogni
zanceoft
heact
uall
ocat
ion,t
imeoft
he
dayandsoon,bef
orechoosi
nghi
swor
dsf
oranaddr
ess,heconsi
der
s
_
___
___
__cont
ext
.
A.hi
stor
ical
B.phy
sical
C.cul
tur
al
D.soci
al

142.Bei
ngr
het
ori
cal
l
ysensi
ti
vei
ncommuni
cat
ionmeans
A.showi
ngor
ator
ypr
owess
B.Rel
yi
ngheav
il
yonj
argons
C.knowi
ngwhatki
ndofwor
dsar
eappr
opr
iat
e
D.usi
ngr
het
ori
csi
nspeech
143.Anexampl
eofaphr
aseonecanuset
oaddar
easont
hati
sthought
mor
eimpor
tantt
hanf
ormerr
easonsi
s__
___
___
A.f
ort
hisr
eason
Bont
heot
herhand
Ci
nact
ual
fact
D.whati
smor
e

144.The/
p/soundi
n‘pi
ns’
cont
rast
swi
tht
hesoundi
n‘bi
ns’
.
A./
s/
B./
n/
C./
h/
D./
b/

145.Thet
erm‘
vocal
tract
’canal
sobecal
l
ed
A.speecht
ract
B.t
hroatt
ract
C.buccal
tract
D.nasal
tract

146.Whenwespeak,
ast
ream ofai
rpassesout
war
dfr
om t
he
A.mout
h
B.l
ungs
C.nost
ri
ls
D.t
hroat

147.Ani
ndi
vi
dual
’
s__
___
___qual
i
tyder
ivesf
rom acombi
nat
ionofpi
tch
hei
ght
,loudnessl
evel
,tempoandt
imbr
eofspeaki
ng.
A.har
mony
B.v
oice
C.l
ag
D.pr
osodi
c

148.I
PAst
andsf
or_
___
___
__
A.I
nter
pret
ivePr
ogr
am Accent
B.I
nter
vocal
i
cPhonet
icsAl
phabet
CI
ntonat
ionPhoni
cAccent
uat
ion
D.I
nter
nat
ional
Phonet
icAl
phabet

149.Speechsoundsar
edi
vi
dedi
ntomai
nty
pes.
A.5
B.2
C.
7
D.
26

150.Phonescombi
nei
ntol
argeruni
tscal
l
ed
A.phonet
ics
B.phonol
ogy
C.sy
ll
abl
es
D.phonemi
cs

151.CVCcl
ust
ermeans_
___
___
___
___
_
A.Cont
oidVel
arCont
oidcl
ust
er
B.ConsonantVowel
Consonantcl
ust
er
C.Coar
ti
cul
ati
onVel
um Coar
ti
cul
ati
oncl
ust
er
D.Compl
ement
aryVowel
Compl
ement
arycl
ust
er

152._
___
___
___
_soundsi
nvol
veaconst
ri
cti
onatsomepoi
nti
nthev
ocal
t
ract
.
A.Gl
ott
ali
c
B.Vel
ari
c
C.Phonemi
c
D.Consonant

153.Whent
hev
ocal
fol
dsar
ehel
dapar
tsoundsar
epr
oduced.
A.v
oicel
ess
B.v
oiced
C.v
oiced-
in
D.v
oice-
over

154._
___
___
___
__phonet
icsconcer
nst
heper
cept
ionofspeechsounds.
A.Ar
ti
cul
ator
y
B.Audi
tor
y
C.Acoust
ic
D.Al
l
ophoni
c

155.Thet
wopur
poseswhywet
akenot
esar
efor
___
___
__and_
___
___
_
(
a)r
eadi
ngandwr
it
ing
(
b)exami
nat
ionandr
esear
ch
(
c)l
i
steni
ngandpar
aphr
asi
ng
(
d)conj
ect
ural
andi
nfer
ent
ial
156.Thef
ir
str
uleofgoodnot
e-t
aki
ngdemands_
___
___
(
a)t
hatweputdownt
hewr
it
er’
sideasi
nthewr
it
er’
sownwor
ds
(
b)t
hatweputdownt
hewr
it
er’
sideasi
nourownwor
ds
(
a)t
hatwepr
oducewhati
sequi
val
entt
othewr
it
er’
sideas
(
d)t
hatweal
l
owourt
houghtpr
ocesst
ofl
ow.

157.Thesecondr
uleofnot
e-t
aki
ngr
equi
rest
hatt
henot
eshoul
dbe
(
a)v
olumi
nous
(
b)br
ief
(
c)compl
ete
(
d)par
aphr
ased.

158._
___
___
_met
hodi
samor
evi
sual
wayt
oor
gani
zey
ournot
eincl
ass.
(
a)Themappi
ngnot
e
(
b)Thet
appi
ngnot
e
(
c)Thecl
earnot
e
(
d)Thel
ear
ningnot
e

159.Oneadv
ant
ageoft
heout
li
nenot
e-t
aki
ngmet
hodi
sthat_
___
___
___
_
(
a)i
tmakesnot
etaki
ngeasi
erf
orv
isual
impai
redst
udent
s
(
b)i
tiseasyt
otur
npoi
ntsi
ntost
udyquest
ion
(
c)i
tai
dsl
oudr
eadi
ng
(
d)i
tisaki
ndofmnemoni
c
160._
___
___
___
___
__ not
e-t
aki
ng met
hod uses col
umns t
o or
gani
ze
i
nfor
mat
ion.A.mappi
ng
b.Out
li
ne
(
c)Char
ti
ng
(
d)Tappi
ng

161.Forl
essonscov
eri
ngal
otoff
act
sorr
elat
ionshi
psbet
weent
opi
cs,
_
___
___
_met
hodofnot
e-t
aki
ngi
srecommended.
(
a)char
ti
ng
(
b)wr
it
ing
c.mappi
ng
(
d)cut
ti
ng

162.Thesent
encenot
e-t
aki
ngmet
hodi
nvol
ves
(
a)l
i
sti
ngonl
ythemaj
orpoi
nts
(
b)wr
it
ingdowneacht
opi
casaj
otnot
esent
ence
c.hi
ghl
i
ght
ingpi
ecesofi
nfor
mat
ion
(
d)under
li
ningt
opi
csent
ences

163.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngst
atement
sisnott
rue?
(
a)Taki
ng or
gani
zed and t
hought
fulnot
es can hel
pimpr
ove one’
s
under
li
ngofwhatonehasr
ead.
(
b)Jot
ti
ngmai
npoi
ntshel
psdet
ermi
newhi
chi
nfor
mat
ioni
simpor
tantand
whi
chi
snot
.
(
c)Thesent
encemet
hodofnot
etaki
ngdoesnotsi
mpl
i
fynot
esf
orst
udy
andr
evi
ew.
(
d)Act
ivel
i
steni
ngi
simpor
tantf
oref
fect
ivenot
e-t
aki
ngdur
ingl
ect
ures.
164.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngi
sthel
eastst
rat
egyf
oref
fect
ivel
i
sti
ngt
hat
i
mpr
ovesnot
e-t
aki
ng?
(
a)It
ri
edt
ofi
ndoutwhyt
hisi
nfor
mat
ioni
simpor
tant
.
(
b)If
ormul
atedaquest
ionandaskedaf
ri
endnextt
omedur
ingt
hel
ect
ure.
(
c)It
ri
edt
osel
ectmai
nideasandsuppor
ti
ngsent
ences.
(
d)Isatneart
hef
rontoft
her
oom t
oav
oidout
sidedi
str
act
ionsand
i
nter
nal
noi
se.

165.I
fIuset
hesent
ence,“
Pay
ingat
tent
ioni
ncr
easesst
udyabi
l
ity
”to
r
emi
ndmeoft
henamesoft
hef
iveoceansoft
hewor
ld,t
het
ypeof
mnemoni
csusedi
s__
___
(
a)key
wor
d
(
b)acr
ost
ics
(
c)acr
ony
m
(
d)associ
ati
on

166.Thest
udyofst
rat
egi
est
hatenhancet
her
ecal
lofi
nfor
mat
ioni
s
knownas
(
a)r
emember
ing
b)f
err
eti
ng
(
c)r
evi
sion
(
d).mnemoni
cs

167.Anyst
rat
egysuccessf
ull
yempl
oyedt
oassi
stt
hememor
yint
het
ask
ofr
ecal
lofi
nfor
mat
ioni
sregar
dedasa_
___
___
___
___
___
(
a).
mnemoni
cs
(
b)t
echni
que
(
c)ski
l
l
(
d)st
rat
egi
cmet
hodol
ogy
168.Whi
choneoft
hef
oll
owi
ngi
snotat
ypeofconductexpect
edofa
candi
dat
edur
inganexami
nat
ion?
(
a).
obedi
encet
oexam i
nvi
gil
ator
s
(
b)answer
ingquest
ionsi
nanysequences
(
c)hel
pingaf
ell
owcandi
dat
etounder
standaquest
ion
(
d)bei
ngt
hel
astper
sont
osubmi
tscr
ipt

169.Whi
choneoft
hef
oll
owi
ngwor
dsusedi
naski
ngquest
ionssuggest
s
t
hatcandi
dat
e’sansweri
sexpect
edt
obeel
abor
ate?
(
a)Expl
ain
(
b)Ment
ion
(
c)Li
st
(
d)Enumer
ate

170.Thef
ir
stst
epi
nresear
chwr
it
ingi
s__
___
___
___
(
a)r
eadi
ngext
ensi
vel
y
(
b)choosi
ngat
opi
c
(
c)goi
ngt
othel
i
brar
y
(
d)col
l
ect
ionofmat
eri
al

171Resear
chpaper
sincl
udeal
lbutoneoft
hef
oll
owi
ngopt
ions:
(
a)t
hesi
s
(
b)r
epor
t
(
c)t
erm paper
(
d)memor
andum

172.Ar
esear
chpaperwr
it
tent
ogi
veanor
der
lyaccountofani
nci
denti
s
knownas_
___
___
___
___
__
(
a)ar
epor
t
(
b)ast
atement
(
c)aj
udgment
(
d)at
hesi
s

173.Thet
ypeofr
esear
chwr
it
ingmost
lydonebyf
ir
sty
earst
udent
sist
he
(
a)di
sser
tat
ion
(
b)t
hesi
s
(
c)t
erm paper
(
d)noneoft
heabov
e

174.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngi
snotasour
ceofmat
eri
alsf
orr
esear
chwr
it
ing?
(
a)Lect
urer
’snot
es
(
b)Text
books
(
C)I
nter
views
(
D)Obj
ect
ivequest
ions

175.At
erm papernor
mal
l
yhaschapt
ers.
(
a)f
ive
(
b)f
our
(
c)si
x
(
d)t
hree

176.Thecov
erpageofat
erm papercont
ainsal
lbutoneoft
hef
oll
owi
ng:
(
a)l
i
stofst
rangewor
ds
(
b)t
opi
coft
hepaper
(
c)nameoft
hest
udent
(
d)t
hel
ect
urer
sname

177.Thepr
eli
minar
ypagesar
enumber
edwi
th
(
a)l
ett
ersofal
phabet
(
b).
Romansnumer
als
(
c)Ar
abi
cnumer
als
(
d)noneoft
heabov
e

178.Themai
ntextofar
esear
chpaperst
art
swi
tht
he_
___
___
___
___
___
_
(
a)gl
ossar
y
(
b)l
i
stoft
abl
es
(
c)abst
ract
(
d)i
ntr
oduct
ion

179.Thepr
eli
minar
ypagesdonoti
ncl
ude_
___
___
___
___
_
(
a)dedi
cat
ion
(
b)i
ntr
oduct
ion
(
c)acknowl
edgement
s
(
d)t
it
lepage

180.Themai
ntextofar
esear
chpaperl
i
ket
het
erm paperi
sdi
vi
dedi
nto
(
a)pages
(
b)chapt
ers
(
C)t
opi
cs
(
d)noneoft
heabov
e
181.Document
ati
oni
nresear
chwr
it
inghel
psonet
oav
oidanacademi
c
of
fencekas_
___
___
___
__
(
a)t
hef
t
(
b)copy
ing
(
c)pl
agi
ari
sm
d)di
shonest
y

182.The par
tofa r
esear
ch papert
hatcont
ains t
he t
ransl
ati
on or
expl
anat
ionoff
orei
gnandt
echni
cal
wor
dsi
sthe_
___
___
___
___
__
(
a)gl
ossar
y
(
b)appendi
x
(
c)abbr
evi
ati
ons
(
d)l
i
stoft
abl
es

183._
___
__showst
hel
i
stofchapt
ers,headi
ng,sub-
headi
ngsandt
he
pageswher
etheyar
elocat
edi
nther
esear
chpaper
.
(
a)Cov
erpage
(
b)Ti
tl
epage
(
c)Pr
eface
(
d)Tabl
eofcont
ent
s

184.I
nresear
chwr
it
ing,
dir
ectquot
ati
onsar
eusual
l
yident
if
iedbywhi
chof
t
hef
oll
owi
ngpunct
uat
ionmar
ks?
(
a)f
ull
stop
(
b)i
nver
tedcommas
(
c)col
on
(
d)semi
-col
on
185.Foreasi
err
efer
enci
ngatt
heendofar
esear
chpaper
,ar
esear
cher
needst
o__
_
(
a)quot
eappr
opr
iat
ely
(
b)wr
it
edowncompl
etebi
bli
ogr
aphi
cal
inf
ormat
ionofsour
cesconsul
ted
(
c)l
ear
ndocument
ati
onst
yles
(
d)noneoft
heabov
e

186.At
ent
ati
vebi
bli
ogr
aphyi
sal
soknownasbi
bli
ogr
aphy
.
(
a)f
inal
(
)sampl
e
(
c)wor
king
(
d)conv
ent
ional

187.Lengt
hyquot
ati
onsar
e__
___
___
___
_whi
l
ewr
it
ingar
esear
chpaper
.
(
a)capi
tal
i
zed
(
b)i
gnor
ed
(
c)i
ndent
ed
(
d)notal
l
owed

188.Ast
atementt
hatcapt
urest
heessenceofar
esear
chwor
kist
he
(
a)r
esear
cht
opi
c
(
b)t
opi
csent
ences
(
c)summar
yoft
her
esear
ch
(
d)al
loft
heabov
e

189.Par
toft
her
esear
chpaperwher
ether
esear
chermakesananal
ysi
sof
whatot
her
shav
edoneont
het
opi
cist
he_
___
___
___
___
(
a)abst
ract
(
b)l
i
ter
atur
erev
iew
(
c)dat
aanal
ysi
s
(
d)document
ati
on

190.The pr
ocess ofgoi
ng i
ntot
he f
iel
dto col
l
ectt
he necessar
y
i
nfor
mat
ionr
equi
redf
orr
esear
chwr
it
ingi
sknownas_
___
___
___
___
_
(
a)obser
vat
ion
(
b)exper
iment
ati
on
(
c)dat
acol
l
ect
ion
(
d)noneoft
heabov
e

191.Themai
ntextofar
esear
chr
epor
tendswi
tht
he_
___
___
___
___
___
_
(
a)i
ntr
oduct
ion
(
b)concl
usi
on
(
c)r
efer
ences
(
d)gl
ossar
y

192.Asetofquest
ionswhi
chi
sdesi
gnedt
oel
i
citi
nfor
mat
ionf
rom gr
oup
of per
sons i
nthe cour
se of a r
esear
ch i
sri
ght
ful
l
yregar
ded as
_
___
___
___
___
_
(
a)quest
ionnai
re
(
b)v
ari
abl
e
(
c)ar
ti
cle
(
d)noneoft
heabov
e

193.The pr
imar
yfunct
ion ofl
anguage i
sto communi
cat
efor
___
___
__
pur
poses.
A.r
eli
gious
Bsoci
al
C.economi
c
D.academi
c

194.Languageasacommuni
cat
ionsy
stem,i
nter
per
sonalcommuni
cat
ion,
communi
cat
ioni
ngr
oupsand_
___
___
___
_ar
ethef
ourmaj
orper
spect
ives
i
nwhi
chl
anguageofsoci
ali
nter
act
ioncoul
dbei
nvest
igat
ed.
A.i
nter
nat
ional
communi
cat
ion
B.l
ocal
communi
cat
ion
C.publ
i
ccommuni
cat
ion
D.soci
alcommuni
cat
ion

195._
___
___
___
__i
dent
if
iedf
ourmaj
ort
heor
iesabouthowl
anguagest
art
ed.
A.Ly
on
B.Ar
ist
otl
e
C.Pl
ato
D.Yul
e

196._
___
___
___
,Di
vi
nesour
ce,Nat
uralSoundssour
ceandOr
alGest
ure
sour
cear
ethef
ourt
heor
iesabouthowl
anguagebegan.
A.Phy
siol
ogi
cal
Adapt
ati
on
B.Psy
chol
ogi
cal
Adapt
ati
on
C.Phi
l
osophi
cal
Adapt
ati
on
D.Academi
cAdapt
ati
on

197.TheDi
vi
nesour
cet
heor
yisoft
hev
iew t
hatl
anguagecamef
rom
_
___
___
A.t
hespi
ri
t
B.God
C.t
hegods
D.spi
ri
tual
i
ty

198._
___
___
___
__bel
i
eves t
hatl
anguage st
art
ed f
rom human echoi
ng
nat
ural
sounds.
ANat
ural
soundssour
ces
B.Psy
chol
ogi
cal
Adapt
ati
on
C.Or
al-gest
uresour
ces
D.Phy
siol
ogi
cal
Adapt
ati
on

199. _
___
___
___
__ est
abl
i
shed si
x char
act
eri
sti
cs whi
ch di
ff
erent
iat
e
l
anguagef
rom ot
hercommuni
cat
ionsy
stems.
A.Chomsky
B.Yul
e
C.Ly
on
D.Pl
ato

200. Cul
tur
al,dual
i
ty,di
scr
eteness,di
spl
acement
,ar
bit
rar
iness and
_
___
___
___
___
_ ar
ethe f
eat
ures t
hatdi
sti
ngui
sh l
anguage f
rom ot
her
communi
cat
ionsy
stems.
A.r
epr
oduct
ion
B.pr
oduct
ivi
ty
C.pr
ovi
sion
D.soci
al
201._
___
___
___
_rel
ates t
othe t
ransmi
ssi
on ofl
anguage f
rom one
gener
ati
ont
otheot
her
.
A.Soci
al
B.Dual
i
ty
C.Repr
oduct
ion
D.Cul
tur
al

202.Whenl
anguagei
sseenascompr
isi
ngdi
ff
erentdi
sti
nctsoundst
hat
hav
eindi
vi
dual
meani
ngs,
iti
sref
err
edt
oas_
___
___
___
_
A.pr
oduct
ivi
ty
B.di
scr
eteness
Car
bit
rar
iness
D.di
spl
acement

203.Dual
i
tyr
efer
sto_
___
___
___
__l
evel
sofl
anguage.
A.t
hree
B.f
ive
C.f
our
Dt
wo

204.Thesy
mbol
i
cnat
ureofl
anguagei
sal
socal
l
edt
heofl
anguage.
A.ar
bit
rar
iness
B.dual
i
ty
C.r
epr
oduct
ivi
ty
D.i
nter
rel
ati
onshi
p
205.Communi
cat
ioni
nlanguagei
nvol
vest
hesender
,ther
ecei
verandt
he
A.r
eci
pient
B.messenger
Cmessage
D.addr
esser

206._
___
___
___
_ref
erst
othemanneri
nwhi
cht
hesenderorr
ecei
ver
const
ruct
samessage.
A.Decode
BCode
C.Coder
D.Decoder

207.Amessagei
scommuni
cat
edbymeansof
___
___
__and
Acodeandchannel
B.senderandr
ecei
ver
C.addr
esserandaddr
essee
D.messagi
ngandr
eci
pient

208.Ver
bal
andnon-
ver
bal
areway
sofmessages.
A.decodi
ng
B.under
standi
ng
C.codi
ng
D.channel
i
ng

209._
___
___
___r
efer
stot
hemedi
um sel
ect
edf
orcommuni
cat
ion.
A.Code
BChannel
C.Ver
bal
D.Non-
ver
bal
210.Spokenandwr
it
tenar
eway
sof
___
___
___
_messages.
A.decodi
ng
B.under
standi
ng
C.codi
ng
D.channel
i
ng

211._
___
___
__and_
___
___
__i
nthei
rbookuseat
ransact
ionalmodelso
descr
ibet
hepr
ocessofcommuni
cat
ion.
A.Yul
eandLy
on
BAdl
erandRodman
C.Adl
erandYul
e
D.Ly
onandRodman

212._
___
___
___i
n soci
ali
nter
act
ion i
s used t
o ascer
tai
nifa gi
ven
i
nter
act
ioni
sgoi
ngasi
tshoul
dorshoul
dnot
.
A.Codi
ng
B.Decodi
ng
C.Feedback
D.Recei
vi
ng

213._
___
___
_st
atest
hatt
hepr
imar
yfunct
ionofl
anguagei
sforsoci
al
i
nter
act
ion.
A.Dav
idCr
yst
al
B.Dav
idCambel
C.Noam Chomsky
D.Pl
ato

214.The mai
n pur
pose ofsoci
ali
nter
act
ion f
unct
ion ofl
anguage i
s
_
___
___
__
At
omai
ntai
nrappor
tbet
weenpeopl
e
B.f
orf
ri
endl
i
ness
C.f
orcomr
adeshi
p
D.al
loft
heabov
e

215.I
nlanguagef
orsoci
ali
nter
act
ion,_
___
___
_inf
luencesani
ndi
vi
dual
’
s
per
cept
ionoft
hecr
edi
bil
i
tyandst
atusoft
heper
sonspeaki
ng.
A.speechst
yle
B.el
oquence
C.l
oudness
D.noneoft
heabov
e

216.Thef
ir
stpar
tofar
esear
chpaperi
s__
___
___
___
___
_
(
a)t
het
ext
(
b)t
hesubsi
diar
ies
C.t
hepr
eli
minar
ies
(
d)al
loft
heabov
e

217.Languageshapesat
ti
tudesi
nter
msofcr
edi
bil
i
ty,
stat
us,
sexi
sm and
A.i
ndi
vi
dual
i
ty
B.t
oget
her
ness
C.r
aci
sm
D.communal
li
vi
ng

218._
___
___
___r
elat
est
ogendersensi
ti
vel
anguage.
A.Raci
sm
B.Sexi
sm
C.I
ndi
vi
dual
i
ty
D.Cr
edi
bil
i
ty

219.Whenl
anguagei
srel
ati
vel
yusedagai
nstagi
venet
hni
cgr
oup,i
tis
knownas
A.unf
ri
endl
i
ness
(
B)sexi
sm
(
C)r
aci
sm
D.al
loft
heabov
e

220.Mostl
anguagepr
obl
emsar
eassoci
atedwi
th_
___
___
___becauseof
ouri
nabi
l
ityt
ounder
standamessagecompl
etel
yoraccur
atel
y.
A.sy
ntax
B.phonol
ogy
C.semant
ics
D.mor
phol
ogy

221.Br
oadl
y speaki
ng,t
hree cat
egor
ies ofpr
obl
emat
icl
anguage ar
e
mi
sunder
standi
ng,
evasi
veand_
___
___
___
A.di
srupt
ive
B.decept
ive
C.di
vi
siv
e
D.deci
siv
e

222.Sl
angyexpr
essi
oni
sanexampl
eof_
___
___
___
_
A.l
anguageofmi
sunder
standi
ng
B.ev
asi
vel
anguage
C.di
srupt
ivel
anguage
D.decept
ivel
anguage

223.Engl
i
shl
anguagei
sspokenbymor
ethan750mi
l
li
onpeopl
eint
he
wor
ldt
hisi
sa/
an_
___
___
__
A.opi
nion
B.i
nfer
ence
C.f
act
D.emot
ive

224._
___
___
__r
efer
stoper
sonal
feel
i
ngsandment
alassoci
ati
onsofwor
ds.
A.Denot
ati
on
BConnot
ati
on
C.Equi
vocal
language
D.Di
srupt
ivel
anguage

225.Thewor
dcommuni
cat
ioni
sder
ivedf
rom communi
s(Lat
in)whi
ch
means_
__
A.or
alspeech
B.common
C.message
D.communi
ty

226.Fi
l
ter
sthataf
fectt
hecont
entofamessagear
ein_
___
___
___
__
A.t
hemi
ndoft
hel
i
stener
B.t
hemedi
um ofcommuni
cat
ion
C.t
hemi
ndoft
hespeaker
D.t
hemi
ndsofbot
hthespeakerandt
hel
i
stener
227.Met
a-communi
cat
ionr
elat
est
othespeaker
’s_
___
___
___
___
___
___
__
A.uni
ntent
ional
choi
ceofbot
hwor
dsanddr
ess
B.i
ntent
ional
choi
ceofdr
ess
C.uni
ntent
ional
choi
ceofwor
ds
Di
ntent
ional
choi
ceofwor
ds

228.Gener
all
yspeaki
ng,
inbusi
nesswecommuni
cat
e__
___
___
___
___
___
A.onl
ytoper
suade
B.t
obot
hper
suadeandi
nfor
m
C.onl
ytoi
nfor
m
D.onl
ytoent
ert
ain

229.I
ngener
al,
humanbei
ngsar
e__
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
__
A.poorcommuni
cat
ors
B.per
fectcommuni
cat
ors
C.goodcommuni
cat
ors-
D.i
ndi
ff
erentcommuni
cat
ors

230. I
n t
he br
oadcast sense, communi
cat
ion may be def
ined
as_
___
___
___
__
A.sol
vi
ngpr
obl
ems
B.act
inguponi
nfor
mat
ion
C.dev
elopi
ngr
elat
ionshi
ps
D.par
ti
cipat
ingi
nci
vi
ll
if
e

231.Themessaget
ransf
ermodel
isbesti
l
lust
rat
edbywhi
chquest
ion?
(
A)“
Didy
ougetmymessage?
”
B“
Whati
syourf
eedbackt
omymessage?
”
C.“
Howdoesi
nter
act
ionshapemymessage?
”
D.“
Howdoescont
extshapemymessage?
”

232.Taki
ngnot
esdur
ingl
ect
uresmaybei
nthef
orm of_
___
___
_and
_
___
___
__
A.out
li
neandpar
aphr
asi
ng
(
B)out
li
neandconnect
edsent
ences
C.headi
ngandl
ect
urewr
it
ing
D.wr
it
ingandpar
aphr
asi
ng

233.Not
esmayi
ncl
udemat
eri
alt
hati
sei
ther_
___
___
_or_
___
___
___
A.par
aphr
ased/
ver
bat
im
B.di
scussedorspoken
C.noneoft
heabov
e
D.al
loft
heabov
e

234.Twomai
nsour
cesf
rom wher
enot
escanbet
akenar
e__
___
__and
_
___
___
__
A.ser
monandbr
oadcast
B.r
eadi
ngandwr
it
ing
Cbooksandl
ect
ures
D.noneoft
heabov
e

235.Oneoft
hecondi
ti
onsnecessar
yfordr
awi
ngupanaccur
ateout
li
nei
s
_
___
__
Ar
eadi
ngt
hemai
nideas
B.v
isual
i
zingt
hecont
ext
C.not
ingt
het
opi
c
D.r
eadi
ngt
hrought
hesel
ect
ion

236.Oneoft
hegui
del
i
nest
owar
dsef
fect
ivenot
e-t
aki
ngi
s__
___
___
_.
A.shar
eyourt
imebet
weenr
eadi
ngandspeaki
ng
Bshar
eyourt
imebet
weenl
i
steni
ngandwr
it
ing
C.av
oidi
ngst
andar
dabbr
evi
ati
ons
D.habi
tual
lat
enesst
ocl
asses

237.I
nor
dert
oincr
easeone’
sspeeddur
ingnot
e-t
aki
ng,_
___
___
__and
_
___
___
_ar
erecommended.
A.out
li
neandr
evi
ews
B.l
i
steni
ngandwr
it
ing
C.st
andar
dabbr
evi
ati
onsandsy
mbol
s
D.al
loft
heabov
e

238.Theabbr
evi
ati
on“
nb”means
A.nev
erbor
row
B.newbook
C.not
enumber
D.not
ebet
ter

239.Taki
ngnot
eofr
ecommendedt
ext
sforext
rar
eadi
ngf
aci
l
itat
esnot
e-
t
aki
ng.
AFal
se
B.Tr
ue
C.Noneoft
heabov
e
D.Al
loft
heabov
e

240.Twoi
mpor
tantway
sonet
akesnot
esf
rom t
ext
sdur
ingpr
ivat
ereadi
ng
ar
e
_
___
___and_
___
__
A.compar
ingandcont
rast
ingi
deas
B.i
dent
if
icat
ionandcompr
ehensi
onofsubj
ectmat
ter
C.not
ingi
nfor
mat
ionsour
ceandout
li
ningi
t
Dout
li
ningandunder
li
ningi
nthet
extandsepar
atenot
epad

241.Anot
herwor
dforcont
inuousconnect
edsent
encesasat
echni
quef
or
not
e-t
aki
ngi
s__
___
___
_
A.summar
y
B.out
li
ne
C.sel
ect
ion
D.wr
it
ing

242.The_
___
___
___
__hel
pedi
nthei
ntr
oduct
ionanduseoft
hest
andar
d
v
ari
etyoft
heEngl
i
shl
anguagei
nNi
ger
ia.
A.col
oni
aladmi
nist
rat
ors
B.Eur
opeans
Cmi
ssi
onar
ies
D.Por
tuguese

243.Count
ri
es t
hat hav
e nat
ionall
anguages i
ncl
ude _
___
___
___
_and
_
___
___
__
A.Tanzani
aandTur
key
B.JapanandCanada
C.Br
it
ishCanadaandFr
enchCanada
D.Saudi
Arabi
aandJapan

244.Engl
i
shmost
lyoccur
sasasecondl
anguagei
ncont
ext
s.
A.i
nter
-et
hni
c
B.mul
ti
li
ngual
C.monol
i
ngual
D.i
nter
nat
ional

245.Howmanycount
ri
esmakeupt
hecommonweal
th?
A.
82
B.32
C.54
D.52

246.Commonweal
thcount
ri
esar
e__
___
___
___
_
A.count
ri
est
hathav
eacommonweal
th
B.count
ri
est
hathav
ecommonnat
ural
resour
ces
C.count
ri
est
hatwer
ecol
oni
zedbyacommoncount
ry
D.count
ri
est
hatwer
ecol
oni
zedbyt
heBr
it
ish

247.Theheadoft
heCommonweal
thi
s__
___
___
___
A.t
heUNPr
esi
dent
B.
,theAmer
icanPr
esi
dent
C.t
heQueenofEngl
and
D.t
hePope

248.Twocommonweal
thnat
ionsIknowar
eand
A.Amer
icaandTur
key
B.Ni
ger
iaandGhana
C.Keny
aandWel
sh
D.Russi
aandNi
ger
ia
249.Two t
erms t
hatr
efert
o a second l
anguage ar
e__
___
___
__and
_
___
___
___
A.of
fi
cial
languageandl
i
nguaf
ranca
B.l
i
nguaf
rancaandsecondl
anguage
C.nat
ional
languageandl
i
nguaf
ranca
D.of
fi
cial
languageandnat
ional
language

250.Li
ngui
sti
cint
erf
erenceoccur
satl
evel
s.
A.f
ive
B.t
hree
C.f
our
D.t
wo
251.Thef
eat
uresi
nher
enti
ntheEngl
i
shl
anguagewhi
chposepr
obl
emst
o
second l
anguage user
s ar
e__
___
___
___
,__
___
___
___
_,_
___
___
___
_ and
_
___
___
___
A.phonol
ogi
cal
,st
ruct
ural
,gr
ammat
ical
,l
ingui
sti
c
B.semant
ic,
mor
phol
ogi
cal
,gr
ammat
ical
,phonol
ogi
cal
C.sy
ntact
ic,
semant
ic,
phonol
ogi
cal
,gr
ammat
ical
D.mor
phol
ogi
cal
,sy
ntact
ic,
semant
ic,
phonol
ogi
cal

252.When t
he speech pat
ter
ns ofa f
ir
stl
anguage hi
nder
s ef
fect
ive
pr
onunci
ati
onoft
hesecondl
anguage,
___
___
___
___i
nter
fer
enceoccur
s.
A.phonemi
c
B.phonet
ic
Cphonol
ogi
cal
D.phonophonemi
c

253.Whi
chet
hni
cgr
oupusest
hel
ater
al/
l/i
npl
aceoft
hel
i
qui
d/r
/?
A.Yor
uba
B.I
gbo
C.I
tseki
ri
D.Ur
hobo

254.Whi
chet
hni
cgr
oupusest
hedent
al/
t/f
ort
hedent
al/
r/?
A.I
gbo
BYor
uba
C.I
tsçki
ri
D.Ur
hobo
255.Whi
chspeaker
sint
erchanget
hel
abi
o-dent
al/
v/f
or/
f/?
A.Hausas
B.Ur
ohobos
C.Yonubas
D.I
gbos

256._
___
___
___i
samaj
orst
udyski
l
lwhi
choner
equi
resi
nthej
udgment
andsel
ect
ionofsal
i
entpoi
ntsi
nal
ect
ureandpl
anni
ngl
ongessay
s.
A.Under
li
ning
B.Summar
izi
ng
C.Sel
ect
ion
D.Out
li
ning

257._
___
___
___i
saf
ormal
repr
esent
ati
onoft
hewr
it
er’
svi
ews.
A.Not
e-t
aki
ng
B.Theout
li
nemet
hod
C.Thesummar
ymet
hod
D.Theunder
li
ningmet
hod

258.Out
li
ning maj
or poi
nts dur
ing l
ect
ures and f
rom books ai
ds
compr
ehensi
onandr
etent
ion.
A.Tr
ue
B.Fal
se
C.Al
loft
heabov
e
D.Noneoft
heabov
e

259.Chooset
heoddi
tem f
rom t
hel
i
st:
A.t
heout
li
nehasadef
ini
tef
orm
B.t
heout
li
necont
ainsbot
hmaj
orandmi
nordi
vi
si
ons
C.t
heout
li
nehaschapt
ers
D.t
he maj
orand mi
nordi
vi
sions cor
respond t
othe mai
nideas and
secondar
ydet
ail
soft
hesel
ect
ion

260.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngst
atement
sist
rue?
Asummar
yisar
educedv
ersi
onofanor
igi
nal
passage.
B.Summar
yist
hesamet
hingasanabr
idgement
.
C.Under
standi
ngt
hel
ogi
calsequenceofi
deasi
snotgoodf
orwr
it
inga
summar
y
D.Thei
ncl
usi
onofone’
sper
sonalopi
nionoft
hewr
it
er’
sideasi
snecessar
y
f
orsummar
ywr
it
ing.

261._
___
___
___
_and_
___
___
_ar
ethesui
tabl
eexampl
esofor
alr
eadi
ng
A.Bookr
evi
ewandr
eci
tat
ion
B.Hal
l
uci
nat
ionandhy
pot
hesi
s
C.Publ
i
cspeechesandnewsbr
oadcast
D.Medi
tat
ionandr
etent
iveness

262._
___
___
___
___and_
___
___
___ar
esui
tabl
eexampl
esofsi
l
entr
eadi
ng.
A.Publ
i
cannouncementandsemi
nar
B.Mi
nut
esoft
hemeet
ingandmemor
andum
C.Conf
erencepaper
sandv
aledi
ctor
yaddr
ess
DRoadsi
gnsandassi
gnment
s

263.Si
l
entr
eadi
ngcanbecl
assi
fi
edi
ntoand
A.t
hinki
ngandmedi
tat
ionr
eadi
ng
B.per
usi
ngandr
eadi
ng
C.i
ntensi
veandext
ensi
ver
eadi
ng
D.mur
mur
ingandpr
ogr
essi
ver
eadi
ng

264.Themostcr
uci
alst
udyt
echni
quewhi
chi
sint
eract
ivei
s
A.st
udy
ingt
hecour
seout
li
ne
B.at
tendi
ngcl
asses
C.acr
ost
ics
D.mi
ndmaps

265._
___
___
_ar
egener
all
yai
medatkeepi
ngt
hel
ear
ner
’smat
eri
alst
ohi
s
knowl
edgebase.
A.Sket
ches
B.B.St
udymet
hods
C.Di
agr
ams
DMnemoni
cs

266.St
udy
ingwhenonei
smot
ivat
edcanber
egar
dedas_
___
___
__
A.agoodst
udyhabi
t
B.r
ewar
ding
C.abadst
udyhabi
t
D.essent
ial
tost
udy
267.Anappr
opr
iat
est
udyenv
ironmenti
sal
lbutt
hef
oll
owi
ng:
A.Pr
ovi
dest
heneededst
udymat
eri
als
B.Shoul
dbef
ixed
C.I
mpr
ovest
hel
ear
ner
’sabi
l
ityt
oconcent
rat
e
D.Mustbei
naqui
teenv
ironment

268.St
udyt
echni
quest
hatar
epi
ctor
ial
innat
urear
ecal
l
ed
A.di
agr
ams
B.mi
ndmaps
C.sket
ches
D.ment
ali
cons

269.Thef
oll
owi
ngi
snotast
udymet
hod:
A.Maki
ngaschedul
e
B.I
nter
nal
i
zedr
eadi
ng
C.Useofabbr
evi
ati
ons
D.Taki
nggoodnot
es
270. A wr
it
er’
s acknowl
edgement of hi
s sour
ces t
hrough pr
oper
document
ati
oni
sindi
cat
iveof_
___
___
___
and_
___
___
___
_inschol
arshi
p.
A.honest
yandcour
tesy
B.or
igi
nal
i
tyandhonest
y
C.si
mpl
i
cit
yandcour
tesy
D.cr
eat
ivenessandhumi
l
ity

271.Ther
ecor
dingi
nresear
chofwor
dsandi
deasbor
rowedf
rom ot
her
schol
arsbyawr
it
ercanber
egar
dedas_
___
___
___
__
A.MLA
B.APA
C.Document
ati
on
D.r
esear
ch

272.I
nfr
ingementofcopy
righti
sasar
esul
tofl
ackof
A.r
esear
ch
B.document
ati
on
C.MLAst
yle
D.pr
operor
gani
zat
ionoft
hought

273.Academi
cthef
tordi
shonest
ycanot
her
wisebecal
l
ed_
___
_
A.copy
right
Bpl
agi
ari
sm
C.mi
sbehav
ior
D.l
azi
ness

274.I
nresear
ch,
whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngi
snotamat
eri
alf
orDocument
ati
on?
A.di
rectquot
ati
on
B.opi
nions
C.i
deasandf
act
sconsul
ted
D.r
esear
chabl
equest
ions

275.Ther
ear
e__
___
__document
ati
onst
yles.
A.t
wo
B.f
our
C.many
D.f
ew

276.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngi
snotapur
poseofdocument
ati
on?
A.Makesf
orf
urt
herr
eadi
ng
B.Makesf
orf
urt
heri
nfr
ingementofcopy
right
C.Makesf
orav
oidanceofpl
agi
ari
sm
D.Gi
vesi
nsi
ghtt
other
eaderaboutt
hesour
cesofmat
eri
alsused

277.Wi
thr
egar
dtodocument
ati
on,i
dent
if
ytheoddopt
ioni
nthel
i
stof
i
temsbel
ow:
A.r
efer
ences
B.f
oot
not
es
C.bi
bli
ogr
aphy
D.bi
ogr
aphy

278.Whi
choft
hesedocument
ati
onst
yleshast
wov
ersi
ons?
A.APA
B.MLA
C.CSE
DCBE

279Endnot
escanal
sober
egar
dedas_
___
___
___
___
___
_
A.ci
tat
ions
B.wor
ksci
ted
Cf
oot
not
es
D.t
opnot
es
280.Academi
cresear
chr
equi
rest
obeaccompani
edwi
th_
___
___
___
___
___
A.money
B.bi
ogr
aphi
csour
ces
C.bi
bli
ogr
aphi
csour
ces
D.t
hesi
s

281.Bi
bli
ogr
aphi
cal
sour
cesenabl
ereader
stol
ocat
ethesour
cesaboutt
he
r
esear
ch.
A.f
inanci
alsour
ces
B.bi
ogr
aphi
cal
geogr
aphi
cal
C.geogr
aphi
cal
Di
nfor
mat
ion

282._
___
___
__i
sofgr
eatv
aluet
oar
esear
cherf
ort
hecont
inuat
ionofmor
e
r
esear
chact
ivi
ti
es.
A.Geogr
aphi
cal
sour
ces
B.Bi
ogr
aphi
csour
ces
C.Bi
bli
ogr
aphi
cal
sour
ces
D.Fi
nanci
alsour
ces

283.Adi
sci
pli
nedpr
ocessofi
nvest
igat
ionandf
actf
indi
ngt
hatl
eadst
othe
di
scov
eryoft
rut
haboutani
ssuecanbestbedescr
ibedas_
___
___
___
___
A.t
erm paper
B.t
hesi
s
Cr
esear
ch
D.l
ongessay
284.Par
toft
hegoal
ofat
erm paperi
stot
rai
nst
udent
sin_
___
___
___
___
A.or
gani
zat
ionoft
hought
B.wr
it
ingessay
s
C.r
eadi
ngext
ensi
vel
y
D.l
i
steni
ngexer
cise

285.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngopt
ionsi
snotpar
toft
hegoalofar
esear
ch
wor
k?
A.or
gani
zat
ionoff
act
s
B.i
nfor
mat
ionsi
ft
ing
C.pr
eci
sionwr
it
ing
D.wr
it
ingcompet
it
ion

286.A r
esear
chpapercanbeanyoft
hef
oll
owi
ngopt
ionsexceptone.
I
dent
if
yit
.
A.t
erm paper
B.t
hesi
s
C.l
ongessay
D.l
ect
urenot
es
287._
___
___
___
_isani
mpor
tantf
eat
ureofr
esear
cht
hatenabl
esr
eader
sto
l
ocat
ethesour
cesofi
nfor
mat
ionf
ort
hei
rownr
esear
chwor
ks.
A.Cr
oss-
ref
erenci
ng
B.Pr
eci
sionwr
it
ing
C.Moder
nLanguageAssoci
ati
on
D.Amer
icanPsy
chol
ogi
cal
Associ
ati
on

288.Ar
esear
chwor
kisr
egar
dedashav
ingor
igi
nal
i
tywhen_
___
___
___
A.t
hesuper
visorscr
uti
nizest
hewor
k
Bt
hesour
cesoft
hemat
eri
alscanbel
ocat
ed
C.
D.

289.Oneoft
hel
anguageski
l
lst
hatr
equi
rest
heuseofcompl
ext
hought
pr
ocessest
oint
erpr
etpr
int
edsy
mbol
sis_
___
___
___
___
___
__
A.l
i
steni
ng
B.r
eadi
ng
Cspeaki
ng
D.wr
it
ing

290.Ast
udyt
echni
quewher
easpeci
alsent
encei
scoi
nedf
rom t
hef
ir
st
l
ett
erofasequencet
obel
ear
nedi
scal
l
ed_
___
___
___
___
__
A.acr
ony
m
B.st
udycl
ues
C.acr
ost
ics
D.bl
endi
ng

291.Par
ent
het
ical
cit
ati
onscanal
sobecal
l
ed_
___
___
___
___
cit
ati
ons.
A.wor
ksci
ted
B.r
efer
ences
Ci
n-t
ext
D.bi
bli
ogr
aphi
cal

292.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngdoesnotbel
ongt
othet
ri
pleent
ryst
yleof
document
ati
on?
A.APA
B.Har
var
d
CMLA
D.CBE

293.Ther
educt
ionofpol
y-
syl
l
abi
cwor
dst
oshor
teraccept
abl
efor
msi
s
t
ermed_
_
A.coi
nage
B.chunki
ng
C.cl
i
ppi
ng
Dbl
endi
ng

294.Thepur
poseofl
i
steni
ngi
sest
abl
i
shedt
odet
ermi
net
hef
oll
owi
ng
except_
___
A.concent
rat
ion
B.f
ocus
C.r
etr
iev
al
D.at
tent
ion

295.I
nthe use of t
he r
eadi
ng/
study f
ormul
a,t
he 3R st
ands f
or
_
___
___
___
___
_
A.Read,
RepeatandRev
iew
B.Rev
iew,
re-
readandRecal
l
C.Read,
Rev
iewandRecal
l
D.Read,
Recal
landRev
iew

296.Acombi
nat
ionoft
wosepar
atewor
dst
ofor
m anewwor
discal
l
ed
A.coi
nage
B.wor
d-f
ormat
ion
C.bor
rowi
ng
D.bl
endi
ng

297.Whi
chf
orm ofnot
e-t
aki
ngr
etai
nst
hesamesequenceast
heor
igi
nal
t
ext
?
AOut
li
ning
B.Mi
ndmaps
C.Tabl
es/
Gri
ds
D.Char
ts

298.Languagei
spr
imar
il
y__
___
___
_
Aaudi
tor
y
B.v
ocal
C.wr
it
ten
D.al
loft
heabov
e

299.Amaj
orf
eat
ureofani
mall
anguaget
hatdi
ff
erent
iat
esi
tfr
om human
l
anguagei
sit
s__
___
___
___
_
AI
nst
inct
iveness
B.i
nst
inct
C.t
ransmi
tt
abl
enat
ure
D.l
ogi
cal
i
ty

300.Thet
aci
tagr
eementbet
weenspeaker
sofal
anguagewi
thr
egar
dto
usagecanber
egar
dedas_
___
___
___
A.sy
mbol
i
sm
B.t
radi
ti
onal
i
ty
Cconv
ent
ional
i
ty
D.cr
eat
iveness

301.Languagei
sopen-
ended;
thi
smeanst
hati
tis_
___
___
___
___
A.sy
mbol
i
c
Bgener
ati
ve
Csy
stemat
ic
D.t
radi
ti
onal

302.That“
Languagei
sbui
l
tonahi
ghl
yconnect
ed sy
stem ofsound,
meani
ng.mor
phol
ogyandgr
ammar
’impl
i
est
hatl
anguagei
s__
___
___
___
_
A.cr
eat
ive
B.sy
mbol
i
c
C.st
ruct
ural
D.l
i
ngui
sti
c

303.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngi
snotapar
toft
hecont
ext
ualsi
tuat
ionof
l
anguage?
A.soci
alcont
ext
B.cul
tur
alcont
ext
C.psy
chol
ogi
cal
cont
ext
D.noneoft
heabov
e

304.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngi
snotasub-
div
isi
onoft
hespokenmode?
A.conv
ersat
ion
B.command
C.phat
iccommuni
on
Dj
our
nal
ese

305.Languagei
susedi
ndi
ff
erent_
___
___
___
fordi
ff
erentpur
poses.
A.si
tuat
ions
B.enqui
ri
es
C.descr
ipt
ions
D.v
ari
ati
ons

306.Var
iat
ionswi
thi
nal
anguager
esul
ti
ngf
rom di
ff
erencesi
nlocat
ionar
e
cal
l
ed
A.soci
olect
B.di
alect
s
C.st
yle
D.r
egi
ster

307.Anysetofoneormor
evar
iet
iesofal
anguagecanber
egar
dedas
_
___
___
__
A.r
egi
ster
B.st
yle
C.di
alect
D.soci
olect

308.Thecont
ext
ual
meani
ngofawor
dref
erst
o__
___
___
___
___
___
__
A.t
hemeani
ngoft
hewor
dasusedi
nthedi
cti
onar
y
B.t
hemeani
ngoft
hewor
dasusedi
nthet
ext
C.t
hemeani
ngoft
hewor
dinr
elat
iont
oot
herwor
dsi
nthedi
cti
onar
y
D.t
het
ext
ual
document
ati
oni
nat
ext

309.I
nadi
cti
onar
yent
ry,
theabbr
evi
atonv
i tmeans_
___
___
___
___
_
A.v
eri
fi
edt
ext
B.v
erbt
ransi
ti
ve
C.v
erbt
ransi
ti
on
D.v
erbal
text
.

310.Oneoft
hef
oll
owi
ngwor
dsi
sri
ght
lyspel
t.Whi
chone?
A.wr
it
ti
ng
B.auxi
l
iar
y
C.quest
ionai
re
D.i
ntr
est
ing

311.Thef
oll
owi
ngwor
dsar
ear
rangedal
phabet
ical
l
yexcept_
___
___
___
___
A.gr
ab
B.gr
ate
C.gr
am
D.gr
ant

312.Whent
hedr
ugbar
onwasconv
ict
ed,hi
spr
oper
ti
eswer
econf
iscat
ed
bygov
ernmentest
ateagent
s.I
dent
if
ythesent
encet
hati
sappr
opr
iat
efor
t
hei
tal
i
cizedwor
d.
A.Pr
oper
tyandnotpr
oper
ti
esshoul
dhav
ebeenusedher
e.
B.Pr
oper
ti
esi
sappr
opr
iat
elyusedi
nthi
scont
extbecausei
tincl
udesa
pi
ecel
andandbui
l
ding.
C.Pr
oper
ti
esher
eref
erst
othequal
i
tyandpowert
hatbel
ongt
othedr
ug.
D.Pr
oper
ti
esar
enotconf
iscat
abl
e.

313.Thecomput
ermousebecamei
noper
abl
ebecauseofpowerout
age.
Thi
smeanst
hat_
___
__
A.t
hemouset
hatl
i
vedi
nthecomput
erdi
edasar
esul
tofpowerout
age.
B.mouseher
eref
erst
othewi
ret
hatconnect
sthecomput
ert
othewal
lso
C.mouseher
eiswr
ongl
yspel
t.
D.mouseher
eisasmal
lobj
ectconnect
edt
oacomput
erbyawi
re.

314._
___
___
___
___
___
___
__ski
l
lsar
efundament
alt
ost
udyski
l
ls.
A.Not
e-maki
ng
B.Languageski
l
ls
C.Summar
izi
ng
D.St
udyt
echni
ques

315.Themostspokenwor
ldl
anguagei
s__
___
___
__
A.Fr
ench
B.Engl
i
sh
C.Chi
nese
D.Ger
man

316.Thef
oll
owi
ngexceptonear
etheconcer
nofaspeakerand/
orwr
it
er.
A.DoIr
eal
l
ymeant
his?
B.Wi
l
lmyaudi
enceunder
standt
his?
CWi
l
lIbeabl
etospel
lthekey
wor
d?
D.Doest
hissoundgood?
317.I
nor
dert
opr
eventt
hel
ossofi
ntendedmessagei
ncommuni
cat
ion,
t
her
ehast
obe_
___
___
__
A.appr
opr
iacy
B.af
fi
xat
ion
C.t
ransi
ti
on
D.connect
ion

318.Thedi
sti
nct
ivemannerofexpr
essi
onassoci
atedwi
thaspeakeror
wr
it
eri
s
her
/her_
___
___
___
A.compor
tment
B.
wit
Cpr
owess
D.st
yle

319.Ev
erygoodwor
dchoi
cer
equi
res_
___
___
___
___
__
A.adj
ust
ment
B.cal
cul
ati
on
C.di
scr
eti
on
D.meani
ng

320.Thel
i
onescapedf
rom t
hezooandt
hel
i
ttl
egi
rl_
___
___
___
__
A.t
alked
Bhol
l
ered
C.wai
ted
D.shr
ieked
321.Whi
l
eJul
i
e’snat
urewasnot_
___
___
__shedeci
dedt
odef
yherown
par
ent
s
f
ort
hei
rowngood.
A.obedi
ent
B.hel
pful
C.i
nsubor
dinat
e
D.v
ain

322.Connot
ati
oncanbeposi
ti
veornegat
ivedependi
ngon_
___
___
___
___
A.cont
ent
B.cont
ext
C.st
ruct
ure
D.f
eat
ure

323.Wheny
ougett
oourmai
nent
rance,_
___
___
___
_toy
ourl
eftasy
ou
ent
ert
hepar
kingl
ot.
A.make
B.t
urn
C.go
D.t
ake

324.Bynott
ell
i
ngt
her
eaderr
ightawayt
hei
dent
it
yofSar
ah’
smot
her
,the
aut
hor
_
___
___
___
__ant
ici
pat
ionandi
ntensi
tyunt
ili
tisr
eveal
edi
nthecl
i
max.
A.shows
B.di
spl
ays
C.keeps
D.bui
l
ds

325._
___
___
___
__and_
___
___
__ar
etwobasi
cpur
posesofcommuni
cat
ion.
A.Toi
nfor
m —mai
ntai
nsol
i
dar
it
y
B.Tor
epeat—consol
i
dat
e
C.Toengage—ent
ert
ain
D.Toel
abor
ateel
uci
dat
e

326.I
n or
der t
o conv
ince y
our audi
ence,wor
ds t
hat of
fend t
hei
r
sensi
bil
i
tiesshoul
dbe_
___
___
___
___
___
_
A.j
uxt
aposed
B.col
l
ocat
ed
C.ext
rapol
ated
D.av
oided

327.St
udymet
hodsconsi
stoft
hef
oll
owi
ngexcept_
___
___
___
___
_
A.t
imet
abl
e
B.bal
ancedst
udy
C.cl
assat
tendance
D.r
eadi
ngwi
thease

328.Oneoft
hef
oll
owi
ngi
snotaf
orm ofnot
e-t
aki
ng:
A.Out
li
ning
B.Mappi
ng
C.Di
agr
am
D.Cobel
lmet
hod
329.Onest
rat
egyf
orsuccessf
ulwor
dchoi
ceandusagei
s__
___
___
___
_
A.t
heuseofv
erbs
B.t
heuseofsy
mbol
s
C.t
heuseofnomi
nal
s
D.t
heuseofsi
mpl
ewor
ds

330.A_
___
___
__i
sawor
dthathasnear
lyt
hesamemeani
ngasanot
her
wor
dint
hesamel
anguage.
A.sy
nony
m
Bl
i
nki
ngwor
d
C.di
cti
on
D.homogr
aph

331.Whi
choft
hesei
sapr
oduct
ivel
anguageski
l
l?
A.Looki
ng
B.Li
steni
ng
CWr
it
ing
D.Readi
ng

332.Readi
ngt
hatt
ranscendst
hel
i
ter
alandi
nfer
ent
iall
evel
sisr
efer
redt
o
as_
___
A.f
ast
err
eadi
ng
B.pr
oject
iver
eadi
ng
C.SQ3R
D.ski
mmi
ng
333.Thet
erm‘
study
’inv
olv
esal
lbutoneoft
hef
oll
owi
ng:
A.Readi
ng
B.I
nvest
igat
ing
C.Ret
aini
ng
D.Memor
izi
ng

334.I
n Amer
ican Engl
i
sh,t
he _
___
___
___
is of
ten st
ressed on t
he f
ir
st
sy
ll
abl
e.
A.adj
ect
ive
B.noun
C.v
erb
D.adv
erb

335.TheBr
it
ishandt
heAmer
icanEngl
i
shdonothav
emanydi
ff
erencesi
n
_
___
_
A.gr
ammar
B.l
exi
s
C.or
thogr
aphy
D.st
ress

336.Wor
dst
hatobscur
e,conceal
orhi
demeani
ngar
e__
___
___
A.speci
fi
c
B.v
ague
C.el
abor
ate
D.si
mpl
e

337.Whenanexpr
essi
onhasmor
ethanonemeani
ng,sucht
hati
tis
uncl
earwhi
chmessagei
sint
ended,
iti
s__
___
___
___
___
_
A.of
fi
cious
B.audaci
ous
C.Ambi
guous
D.ef
fi
caci
ous

338.Funct
ional
wor
dsexpr
ess_
___
___
___
___
_bet
weenwor
ds.
A.at
tri
but
es
B.sy
mmet
ry
C.abst
ract
ion
D.r
elat
ionshi
p

339.Thesummar
yof‘
I
fwekeepourf
ences,weshal
lst
ayongoodt
erms
wi
thour
nei
ghbour
s’i
s__
___
___
_
A.r
aisedupf
encesmai
ntai
ngoodnei
ghbour
s
B.hi
ghf
encesl
eadt
ogoodr
elat
ionshi
pwi
thnei
ghbour
s
C.whenwekeepourf
ences,
wehav
egoodnei
ghbour
s
D.goodf
encesmakegoodnei
ghbour
s

340.Engl
i
shv
erbscanbeexpr
essedi
n__
___
__di
ff
erentv
oices.
A.f
ive
B.t
wo
C.t
en
D.f
our

341.Chooset
hemostappr
opr
iat
eexpr
essi
on.
A.Youraudi
encewi
l
lnotappr
eci
atedet
ail
sthatl
ackr
elev
ance.
B.Youraudi
encewon’
tappr
eci
atedet
ail
sthatexcl
uder
elev
antdet
ail
s.
C.Youraudi
encewi
l
lappr
eci
ater
elev
antdet
ail
s.
D.Youraudi
enceshal
lnotappr
eci
atedet
ail
sthatl
ackr
elev
ance.

342.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngsent
encesshowsahabi
tual
act
ion?
A.Theboyi
ski
l
li
ngt
hesnake.
BTheboyki
l
lst
hesnake.
C.Theboyi
sgoi
ngt
oki
l
lthesnake.
D.Theboyki
l
ledt
hesnake.

343.Whent
hesubj
ectofasent
enceper
for
mst
heact
ionofav
erb,t
hat
sent
encei
ssai
dtobei
nthe_
___
___
___
___
___v
oice.
A.act
ive
13.el
usi
ve
C.passi
ve
D.per
for
mat
ive

344.The expr
essi
on ‘
A pr
esent
ati
on was made t
othe st
udent
’is an
exampl
eof_
___
___
___v
oice.
A.passi
ve
B.submi
ssi
ve
C.sel
ect
ive
D.er
upt
ive

345.Wor
dst
hatl
i
nksent
ences,phr
ases,cl
auses,orwor
dsar
ecal
l
ed
_
___
___
__
A.summat
ives
B.codi
fi
cat
ion
C.af
fi
xat
ion
D:
connect
ives

346.Awor
d’sdi
rect
,pr
eci
seanddi
cti
onar
ymeani
ngi
sit
s__
___
___
___
___
Adenot
ati
on
B.concat
enat
ion
C.af
fi
xat
ion
D.connot
ati
on

347.Thewor
d‘sheep’
or‘
l
amb’
inar
eli
giouscont
extconnot
es_
___
___
___
__
A.al
ostsoul
B.i
nnocence
C.ahumbl
ehear
t
D.meekness

348.A wor
d whi
ch i
s si
mil
ar and i
dent
icalwi
th anot
her wor
din
pr
onunci
ati
onandspel
l
ingonl
yisknownas_
___
___
___
__.
A.par
ony
m
B.homogr
aph
C.homony
m
D.ant
ony
m

349.Lear
nthepoem byhear
t,y
oushoul
d__
___
___
_itatt
hemeet
ingt
oday
.
A.r
ecant
B.r
etel
l
C.pr
esent
D.r
eci
te

350.A documental
l
owi
ng per
missi
ont
o aper
sont
otr
avelabr
oad i
s
_
___
___
A.of
fi
cial
document
B.v
isa
C.pat
ent
D.passpor
t

351.A gr
oupofl
ett
ersatt
hebegi
nni
ngofawor
dwhi
chchangest
he
wor
d’smeani
ngi
s__
___
___
_.
A.homophone
B.pr
efi
x
C.suf
fi
x
Daf
fi
x

352.Expr
essi keknowbyhear
onsl
i t,gr
aspt
henet
tl
e,ki
ckt
hebucket
,the
meani
ngofwhi
chcan’
tbeguessedf
rom t
hemeani
ngsoft
hecomponent
wor
dsar
ecal
l
ed
A.i
dioms
B.l
exi
con
C.wor
dcl
asses
D.cat
egor
ies

353.I
ncer
tai
nsi
tuat
ionswher
eBr
it
ishEngl
i
shusest
hepr
esentper
fect
f
orm oft
hev
erb,
Amer
icanEngl
i
shusest
he_
___
___
__
A.pr
ogr
essi
veaspect
B.pastpr
ogr
essi
veaspect
C.pr
esentsi
mpl
e
D.pastsi
mpl
e

354.Thet
erm_
___
___
_hel
psust
orecogni
zeandcl
assi
fyt
heway
sinwhi
ch
l
anguagedi
ff
ersasi
tsusev
ari
es.
A.di
alect
B.r
egi
ster
C.l
anguage
D.st
ress

355._
___
___
__i
susedt
oexpl
ainwhatpeopl
edowi
thl
anguagei
nvar
ious
humanact
ivi
ti
es.
A.Di
alect
B.Regi
ster
C.Language
D.St
ress

356.I
tisbasedonal
loft
hef
oll
owi
ngexcept_
___
___t
hatwehav
especi
fi
c
wor
ds t
hatar
e of
ten excl
usi
vel
y used i
n di
ff
erentf
iel
ds ofhuman
endeav
our
s.
A.f
iel
dofdi
scour
se
B.subj
ectmat
ter
C.t
heact
ivi
tybei
ngdi
scussed
D.act
ivi
tyi
ndi
ff
erences
357.The pr
inci
ple whi
ch _
___
___
___pr
esupposes i
sthatt
he t
ype of
l
anguageneededandusedi
napar
ti
cul
arsubj
ectmat
terwi
l
lber
elat
ivel
y
const
ant
.
Af
iel
dofdi
scour
se
B.medi
um ofdi
scour
se
C.modeofdi
scour
se
D.essenceofdi
scour
se

358.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngst
atement
siswr
ong?
A.Engl
i
shi
stheonl
ymedi
um ofl
i
ter
arycr
eat
ioni
nNi
ger
ia.
B.Engl
i
shi
sauni
fyi
ngf
orcei
nNi
ger
ia.
C.Engl
i
shi
sthekeyt
oadv
ancementi
nal
lspher
esofl
i
fe.
D.Engl
i
shi
sNi
ger
ia’
sli
ngua-
fr
anca.

359.At
ypi
cal
exampl
eofaNi
ger
ianmul
ti
li
ngual
communi
tyi
s__
___
___
__
A.Enugu
B.Aba
C.Nsukka
D.Jos

360.Ni
ger
iai
sbot
h__
___
___
___
__
A.mul
ti
li
ngual
andmonol
i
ngual
B.mul
ti
li
ngual
andbi
l
ingual
C.bi
l
ingual
andmonol
i
ngual
D.mul
ti
li
ngual
onl
y

361.Engl
i
shl
anguagehasbeenassoci
atedwi
thNi
ger
iaf
orov
er_
___
_
cent
uri
es.
A.t
hree
B.t
wo
C.f
our
D.f
ive

362.Al
l__
___
___
___count
ri
esuseEngl
i
shasasecondl
anguage.
A.bi
l
ingual
B.Commonweal
th
C.mul
ti
li
ngual
D.r
egi
onal
363.Anout
li
neofacour
sebasi
cal
l
yinf
ormst
hest
udentof
___
___
___
___
___
_
A.t
her
ecommendedt
extbooks
B.t
heper
iodal
l
ott
edf
ort
hecour
se
C.whati
srel
evantt
othecour
se
D.t
hel
ect
urerf
ort
hecour
se

364.Apar
tfr
om r
emi
ndi
ngt
hest
udentofwhathasbeent
aught
,not
e-t
aki
ng
al
sohel
pst
o
A.maket
hest
udent
scat
chupwi
thabsent
eei
sm i
ncl
ass
Bgui
def
urt
herr
esear
ch
C.assesst
hel
ect
urer
’scompet
ence
D.useabbr
evi
ati
ons.

365._
___
___
___
_isanexampl
eofabbr
evi
ati
on.
A.NECO
B.WAEC
C.KANT
D.DEPT

366.Taki
nggoodnot
esent
ail
sal
lbutoneoft
hef
oll
owi
ng:
A.pr
epar
edness
B.separ
ati
ngmai
nfr
om suppor
ti
ngi
deas
C.useoft
it
lesandsub-
ti
tl
es
D.r
epet
it
ionf
oremphasi
s

367.Not
e-t
aki
ngcombi
nest
hef
oll
owi
ngi
mpor
tantski
l
lsexcept
A.l
i
steni
ngandunder
standi
ng
B.abi
l
ityt
odet
ectmaj
orpoi
nts
C.wr
it
ingdownmai
nideasi
nshor
tfor
ms
D.useofmnemoni
csandt
hinki
ngofpastev
ent
s

368.A r
eadi
ngdi
sabi
l
ityof
tenchar
act
eri
zedbydi
ff
icul
ti
esi
ndecodi
ng,
spel
l
ingandaccur
atewor
drecogni
ti
oni
scal
l
ed_
___
___
___
___
___
_
A.amnesi
a
B.dy
glosi
a
Cdy
slexi
a
D.st
udyphobi
a

369.Di
ff
erences i
n speech sounds,l
exi
cali
tems orexpr
essi
ons and
sent
encest
ruct
uresar
eobser
vabl
edomai
nsof
___
___
_
A.l
i
ngui
sti
cvar
iat
ions
B.st
yli
sti
cvar
iat
ions
Cl
anguagev
ari
ati
ons
D.al
loft
heabov
e

370.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngl
anguageusagesi
gnal
sav
eryf
ormal
sit
uat
ion?
A.Goodmor
ning,
Sir
,
B.‘
Hel
1o,
Sir
.
C.Goodmor
ning,
Joe
D.Hel
l
o,Mr
.Johnson

371.A l
anguageuser
’sabi
l
ityt
oknow t
he“
what
”“whom”
,“wher
e”and
“
when”ofal
anguagei
sindi
cat
iveofhi
sknowl
edgeoft
he_
___
___
oft
he
l
anguage;
A.Languagest
yles
B.semant
icst
yles
C.i
diol
ect
icst
yles
D.gr
ammat
ical
usages

372.A cont
ext
ual
l
yorsoci
all
ydef
inedst
yleofl
anguagei
sregar
dedas
_
___
___
_
A.st
yli
sti
cs
B.si
tuat
ion
C.soci
alcl
ass
D.Regi
ster

373.“
Thel
i
ngui
sti
cref
lect
ionofauser
’suseofl
anguagei
nsi
tuat
ion”i
s
_
___
___
___
_def
ini
ti
onofr
egi
ster
.
A.Fi
nch’
s
BGr
egor
y’s
C.Yul
e’
s
D.Cr
yst
al’
s

374.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngschol
arsr
efer
redt
olanguageas“
sit
uat
ion
di
alect
”?
A.Fi
nch
B.Fr
omki
n,etal
C.Hal
l
iday
D.Noneoft
heabov
e

375.Audi
ovi
sualmat
eri
als ar
e al
so sour
ces ofdocument
ati
on.Thi
s
st
atementi
s
Acomp1et
e1yt
rue
B.par
ti
all
ytr
ue
C.compl
etel
yFal
se
D.par
ti
all
yfal
se

376.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngl
i
stofi
temsi
snotanaudi
ovi
sual
mat
eri
al?
A.Fi
l
m st
ri
ps
B.Tel
evi
sionBr
oadcast
C.Musi
cRecor
dings
D.Bookj
our
nal

377.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngl
i
stofi
temsi
snotanel
ect
roni
cmedi
asour
ce
ofdocument
ati
on?
A.On-
li
nesour
ces
B.E-
mai
l
C.E-
jour
nal
D.Resear
chpaper
s

378._
___
___
__and_
___
___
_st
ylesar
ethet
wobasi
cfor
msofci
tat
ionst
yles.
A.MLAandAPA
B.Cl
assi
candTr
ipl
e
C.Har
var
dandCl
assi
c
D.APAandHar
var
d

379.Theear
li
estst
ylesandr
ootofot
herdocument
ati
onst
ylesi
nuset
oday
ar
e__
___
_andst
yles.
A.MLAandAPA
B.Har
var
dandCl
assi
c
C.Cl
assi
candTr
ipl
e
D.APAandHar
var
d
380.Theear
li
estst
yleofdocument
ati
onusedf
ort
hei
ndi
cat
ionofsour
ces
ofquot
ati
onandi
nfor
mat
ioni
nar
esear
chwor
kiscal
l
edt
he_
___
___
___
st
yle.
A.MLA
B.APA
C.Cl
assi
c
D.AMA

381.Humanbei
ngscommuni
cat
ethr
ough_
___
___
__
Ahandcl
appi
ng
B.sneezi
ng
C.meani
ngf
ulsoundsandgr
aphi
csy
mbol
s
D.cr
ying

382.Toknowhowl
anguagewor
ks,
onemustst
udy_
___
___
_
A.sounds
B.gest
ures
C.cues
D.gr
aphi
cs

383.Thedescr
ipt
ionofspeechsoundsi
nter
msofbodi
l
ymov
ementi
s
cal
l
ed_
___
A.sy
stem
B.v
ocal
cav
ity
C.i
ntr
ospect
ion
D.ar
ti
cul
ati
on

384.Thepr
oduct
ion,t
ransmi
ssi
onandr
ecept
ionofspeecht
hrought
he
phy
siol
ogi
calmechani
sm oft
hel
ungs,
tongue,
nose,
etc.i
sthehal
l
mar
kof
_
___
_
A.l
i
ngui
sti
cs
B.phoni
cs
C.phonet
ics
D.phonemi
cs

385. Some exampl

es of pr
osodi
cfeat
ures i
n human speech ar
e
_
___
___
___
___
_
A.st
ress,
pit
chandi
ntonat
ion
B.l
exeme,
hypony
msanduni
t
C.axi
om,
homophoneandphonemi
cs
D.sy
ll
abl
e,gest
icul
ati
onandsy
nony
m

386.I
nspeechpr
oduct
ion,
acoust
icf
eat
uresr
efert
o__
___
___
__
A.t
heski
l
ful
mov
ementoft
hespeechor
gans
B.t
hest
ruct
uralf
eat
uresofsoundwhi
chdet
ermi
nehowwel
lpeopl
ehear
t
hings
C.api
ecei
nwhi
cht
hef
ir
stl
ett
erofeachl
i
nespel
l
sawor
d
D.anel
ect
ri
csoundampl
i
fier

387._
___
___
__exami
nest
hephonemi
ccont
rast
soft
hephonemesofa
l
anguage.
A.Phono-
synt
act
ic
B.Phonemi
cs
C.Phonet
ics
D.Phonol
ogy

dEngl
388.Thewor i
shi
sanamebot
hforal
anguageandf
orpeopl
ewho
comef
rom
A.Canada
B.Engl
and
C.NewZeal
and
D.Aust
ral
i
a

389.Whennot
esbecomet
ool
ong,oneshoul
dcheckwhet
heronehas
_
___
___
A.under
stoodt
hePassage
B.copi
edv
erbat
im
C.summar
izedt
hepassage
D.omi
tt
edt
hemaj
ori
deas.

390.Av
oidi
ng t
hought
less r
epet
it
ion oft
he wr
it
er’
sideas i
s a good
appr
oacht
o__
A.ai
dingl
ongnot
es
B.av
oidi
ngl
ongnot
es
C.i
ncl
udi
ngal
ldet
ail
s
D.assessi
ngaut
hor
’si
ntent
ion

391.Onemaychooset
okeepone’
snot
esi
noneoft
hef
oll
owi
ng:
boundnot
ebook
B.f
lashcar
ds
C.t
ext
books
D.char
ts.

392.Bef
ore maki
ng not
es on separ
ate not
e pads,i
tisi
mpor
tantt
o
_
___
___
__
Aquest
iont
heaut
hor
’si
ntent
ion
B.r
ehear
sey
ouropi
nionaboutt
hewr
it
er
C.ski
mthebookusi
ngt
abl
eofcont
ent
s
D.del
etet
hebi
bli
ogr
aphi
cal
inf
ormat
ion

393.Thesy
mbol
“ ”means_
___
___
___
___
_
A.cor
rectanswer
B.wr
onganswer
Cmaj
ori
dea
D.mi
nori
dea

394.I
nor
dert
orecei
ve,pr
ocessandr
ecor
dinf
ormat
iondur
ingl
ect
ures,
oneshoul
dbe_
___
___
___
A.r
eadyt
ocopyf
rom t
hechal
kboar
d
B.pr
epar
edt
owr
it
ever
yfast
C.av
oidat
tent
ivel
i
steni
ng
Dpr
epar
edbot
hment
all
yandphy
sical
l
y

395._
___i
sapr
ocesst
hati
nvol
veswr
it
ingorr
ecor
dingwhaty
ouhearor
r
eadi
nadescr
ipt
iveway
.
A.Wr
it
ing
BRecor
ding
C.Not
e-t
aki
ng
D.Encodi
ng

396. Not
e-t
aki
ng i
s an adv
anced pr
ocess t
hat i
nvol
ves r
evi
ewi
ng,
sy
nthesi
zi
ng,
___
___
___
_and_
___
___
A.col
l
ect
ingi
dea/
recor
dingi
nfor
mat
ion
B.pr
oduci
ngandcor
rect
ingi
nfor
mat
ion
C.edi
ti
ngandaudi
ti
ng
D.gi
vi
ngandr
ecei
vi
ngi
nfor
mat
ion

397.Thet
hreest
agest
onot
e-t
aki
ngar
e__
___
___
__,
___
___
_and_
___
___
__
Ar
eadi
ng,
wri
ti
ngandr
evi
sing
B.r
evi
sing,
rev
iewi
ngandr
ecor
ding
C.bef
ore,
dur
ingandaf
ter
D.edi
ti
ng,
recor
dingandwr
it
ing

398.Att
hef
ir
stst
ageofnot
e-t
aki
ng,
iti
simpor
tantt
o__
___
___
___
___
A:
scanf
orkeypoi
nts
B.r
eadi
nmor
edet
ail
s
C.r
evi
ewy
ourdet
ail
s
D.t
hinkaboutt
hepur
posef
orr
eadi
ng

399.Att
hesecondst
ageofnot
e-t
aki
ng,
___
___
___
___
_shoul
dbedone.
A.asky
our
sel
fwhaty
ouneedt
oknow
Bski
mfort
hegi
st
C.or
gani
zet
hemat
eri
al
D.r
evi
ewy
ournot
es

400.Att
het
hir
dst
ageofnot
e-t
aki
ng,i
tisnecessar
ytodooneoft
he
f
oll
owi
ng:
A.r
evi
ewy
ournot
es
B.r
eadi
nmor
edet
ail
s
C.wr
it
ekey
wor
dnot
es
D.col
l
ecti
nfor
mat
ion.

401.Agoodnot
eshoul
dcont
aint
wooft
hef
oll
owi
ng:
Agui
deanddat
e
B.sour
ceandheadi
ngs
C.mnemoni
candf
ull
stor
y
D.wor
dsandphr
ases.
402.I
nor
dert
oav
oidpl
agi
ari
sm dur
ingnot
e-t
aki
ng,
oneshoul
d__
___
___
__
A.at
tendcl
assesr
egul
arl
y
B.capt
urekeyt
opi
cs
C.usemi
ndmap
D.r
ecor
dcompl
etebi
ogr
aphi
cal
det
ail
s

403.Dur
ingnot
e-t
aki
ng,i
tisi
mpor
tantt
oleav
egoodmar
ginsi
nor
der
t
o__
___
___A.addaddi
ti
onal
not
es,
thought
sorquest
ions
B.useandest
eem i
nfor
mat
ion
C.di
sti
ngui
shbet
weenper
sonal
andgr
oupi
deas
D.usemnemoni
cs

404.TheEngl
i
shl
anguagei
nit
sver
sat
il
it
yofusei
sonl
ysecondt
othe
_
___
___
AChi
nese
B.I
gbol
anguage
C.Fr
ench
D.Japanese

405.The f
oll
owi
ng f
act
ors come i
nto pl
ayi
n det
ermi
ning t
he v
ari
ous
v
ari
eti
esofEngl
i
shexceptone,
chooset
heoddone.
A.geogr
aphi
cal
locat
ion
B.soci
alst
atus
C.economi
cst
atus
D.medi
um ofusage
406._
___
___
___
___
__di
sper
sioni
sthecl
assi
cbasi
sforl
anguagev
ari
ati
on.
A.Geogr
aphi
cal
B.Li
ngui
sti
c
C.Pol
i
tical
D.I
ntel
l
igence

407.Var
iet
yofal
anguageaccor
dingt
ouseri
sal
soknownas
A.r
egi
onal
B.di
plomat
ic
C.per
sonal
i
ty
D.Per
sonal

408.Thei
nhal
edai
rbef
oret
hepr
oduct
ionofspeechi
scal
l
ed_
___
___
_ai
r
st
ream.
A.egr
essi
ve
B.r
egr
essi
ve
C.i
ngr
essi
ve
D.i
nduct
ive

409._
___
___
_inspeechpr
oduct
ioni
ssomet
imescal
l
edt
hev
oicebox.
A.Lar
ynx
B.Vocal
cor
ds
C.Uv
ula
D.Vel
um

410.Thespacebet
weent
hev
ocal
cor
dsi
scal
l
edt
he_
___
___
___
___
A.gl
ott
alspace
B.gl
ott
is
C.gl
ott
alcat
ch
D.l
ary
nx

411.I
nthepr
oduct
ionofv
oicel
esssoundsl
i
ket
heEngl
i
sh/
f/,
thegl
ott
isi
s
f
il
lyopen.Thi
sst
atementi
s
A.f
alse
B.par
tl
yfal
se
C.t
rue
D.par
tl
ytr
ue

412._
___
___
___sounddescr
ibesaspeechsoundt
hati
spr
onouncedwi
th
br
eat
hescapi
ngmai
nlyt
hrought
henoser
athert
hant
hemout
h.
A.Or
al
B.Nasal
C.Buccal
D.Vocal

413.Thei
nit
ial
consonantsoundi
n‘gnash’
is_
___
___
___
_
A./
g/
B./
p/
C./
n/
D./
t/

414.Thedi
pht
hong/
ei/i
sfoundi
n
A.gat
e
B.her
e
C.hai
r
D.sky

415.Thephonemes/
___
___
_/ar
enasal
s.
A./
m,d,
n/
B./
b,d,
g/
C/
f,V,
s/
D./
m,n, /

416.I
nspeechact
ivi
ty,ameasur
eofi
ntensi
tyonasy
ll
abl
eorawor
dis
cal
l
ed_
__
A.sy
ll
abi
c
B.pr
osodi
c
C.r
hyt
hm
Dst
ress

417.Whi
choft
hesest
udymet
hodsi
mpr
ovest
hel
ear
ner
’sunder
standi
ng
andexposeshi
mtosev
eral
otheri
deasonagi
vensubj
ect
?
A.Fur
therr
esear
ch
B.Not
e-maki
ng
C.Team r
eadi
ng
D.Out
li
ning

418.Ski
l
lsf
orr
eadi
ngdonoti
ncl
udet
hef
oll
owi
ng:
A.Choosi
ngappr
opr
iat
ereadi
ngmat
eri
als
B.Conj
ect
ural
lev
elofr
eadi
ng
CFast
err
eadi
ng
D.Pur
posef
ulr
eadi
ngski
l
ls
419.Abal
ancedst
udyent
ail
sthef
oll
owi
ng:
A.Appor
ti
oni
ngequal
hour
stoeachsubj
ect
B.t
aki
ngacomf
ort
abl
eposi
ti
onwhi
l
est
udy
ing
Cpendi
ngadequat
eti
meoneachcour
seaswel
lasot
heraspect
sofl
i
fe
D.Combi
ningi
ndi
vi
dual
wit
hgr
oupst
udi
es

420.Mi
ndmapsar
erepr
esent
ati
onsai
medat_
___
___
___
__
A.r
ecogni
zi
ngabbr
evi
ati
ons
B.t
opogr
aphi
cal
desi
gns
Cr
ecal
l
ingi
deas
D.ar
chi
tect
ural
desi
gns

421.UNESCOi
sanexampl
eofan_
___
___
__
A.abbr
evi
ati
on
B.acr
ony
m
C.acr
ost
ics
D.ant
ony
m

422.Not
e-maki
ngi
susual
l
ydone_
___
___
___
__
A.dur
ingcl
asses
B.dur
ingpr
ivat
est
udy
C.dur
ingpubl
i
clect
ures
D.al
loft
heabov
e

423.At
tent
iveness,ev
aluat
ion,assi
mil
ati
on,andsummat
ionar
ekeywor
ds
f
oundi
n__
___
___
___
_ofl
i
steni
ng.
A.t
ransact
ional
li
steni
ng
B.aest
het
icl
i
steni
ng-
C.cr
it
ical
li
steni
ng
D.pl
easur
eli
steni
ng

424.Ani
ndi
cat
iont
hatact
ivel
i
steni
ngi
staki
ngpl
acei
stheabsenceof
A.l
i
stener
s
B.noi
se
C.speaker
s
D.publ
i
caddr
esssy
stems

425.Rest
iveness i
nal
i
steni
ng si
tuat
ion i
s a cue f
ort
he speakert
o
_
___
___
___
_
A.changeact
ivi
ty
B.i
gnor
ethel
i
stener
s
C.l
eav
ethehal
l
D.shoutdownt
heaudi
ence

426.Agoodqual
i
tyoft
hespeakerwhi
chhel
psi
nsust
aini
ngat
tent
ionof
l
i
stener
sis_
___
___
___
A.naggi
ng
B.dy
nami
cmet
hodol
ogy
C.har
angui
ng
D.bi
cker
ing

427.Thel
i
stener
’si
ntel
l
ect
ual
stat
eisaf
fect
edby_
___
___
__and_
___
___
_
A.si
zeandcol
our
B.mat
uri
tyandr
eadi
ness
C.egoandsuper
-ego
D.di
l
igenceandf
ort
it
ude

428.Di
alecti
sav
ari
etyofal
anguagedet
ermi
nedby_
___
___
___
___
A.t
hespeaker
B.r
eli
gion
C.r
egi
on
D.communi
ty

429.Thest
udyofdi
alect
sisr
efer
redt
obyt
het
erm_
___
___
___
___
__
A.di
alect
ical
B.di
alect
ology
C.di
alect
ologi
cal
D.di
cti
on

430.Thedi
alectofev
eryl
anguagei
sdi
ff
erent
iat
edf
rom ot
her
sint
he
l
anguagebyt
hef
oll
owi
ngl
i
ngui
sti
cfeat
uresexcept_
___
___
___
___
___
___
_
A.pr
onunci
ati
on
B.or
thogr
aphy
C.gr
ammar
Dor
igi
n

431.Br
it
ish-
basedf
orm ofEngl
i
shi
sthev
ari
etyofEngl
i
shusedi
nmostof
t
he_
___
___
_count
ri
es.
A.Fr
ancophone
B.Commonweal
th
C.Af
ri
can
D.EastAsi
an
432.Tor
epr
esenteachphonemeofanEngl
i
shwor
dwi
thi
tsone-
to-
one
cor
respondi
ngphonet
icsy
mbol
ist
o__
___
___
___
A.t
ranscr
ibe
B.compl
ement
C.cor
respond
D.aspi
rat
e

433./
hed/i
stoheadwhat/ /i
stocoup.
A./
cup/
B./
ku:
/
C./
k :
p/
D./
cu:
/

434.Thepur
evowel
sofEngl
i
shar
e__
___
_innumber
.
A.8
B.10
C.l
2
D.6

435.Thel
abi
o-dent
alsounds/
f/and/
v/ar
esocal
l
edbecause_
___
__
A.t
heuppert
eet
hpr
essagai
nstt
hel
owerl
i
pint
hei
rar
ti
cul
ati
on
B.t
hebl
adeoft
het
onguet
ouchest
heuppert
eet
hint
hei
rar
ti
cul
ati
on
C.t
heal
veol
arr
idgel
i
esbehi
ndt
heuppert
eet
hint
hei
rar
ti
cul
ati
on
D.t
heyi
nvol
vecont
actbet
weent
hebodyoft
het
ongueandt
hehar
dpal
ate
436._
___
___andar
edent
alsounds.
A./
f/and/
v/
B./
k/and/
g/
C./
s/and/
z/
D./
p/and/
b/

437.Thepal
atal
soundsy
mbol
in‘
yes’
is_
___
___
___
A./
j/
B./
e/
c./
s/
D./
y/

438.Thedi
pht
hong/
ai/canbef
oundi
n__
___
___
___
setofwor
ds.
A.l
ate,
bit
e,t
our
B.bi
te,
sky
,cr
y
C.ai
r,cr
y,sur
e
D.cr
y,cow,
toy

439.‘
Whi
l
e/i
:
/is_
___
___
__,
/i/i
s__
___
___
_
A.hi
gh,
low
Br
ound,
flat
C.l
ong,
shor
t
D.cl
osed,
open

440.TheEngl
i
shl
anguagehas_
___
___
___phonemes.
A.26
B.30
C.52
D.44
441.Thewor
d‘hat
’has_
___
___
___
dist
inctsounds.
A.3
B.
2
C.
4
D.l

442._
___
_and—ar
eexampl
esofv
oicel
essconsonant
s.
A./
b/and/
d/
B./
p/and/
k/
C.
/l
/and/
r/
D./
m/and/
n/

443.Whenasoundi
spr
oducedusi
ngt
hev
ocalcor
ds,i
tissai
dtobe
_
___
___
A.v
ocal
B.v
ocoi
d
C.v
oiced
D.v
oice-
over

444.Apai
rofwor
dst
hatar
ethesameexceptf
oronesoundasi
n‘bi
t’and
‘
pit
’ar
ecal
l
ed_
___
_
A.Mi
nimal
pai
r
B.si
mil
arpai
r
C.commonpai
r
D.sy
nony
mouspai
r
445.Gr
oups and/
ori
nst
it
uti
ons t
hatuse Br
it
ish Engl
i
sh i
ncl
ude t
he
f
oll
owi
ngexcept_
___
___
___
___
A.t
heEur
opeanUni
on
B.t
heUni
tedNat
ions
C.t
heWor
ldBank
D.NATO

446.Languagev
ari
etypr
ompt
ed bymedi
um ofexpr
essi
on r
ecogni
zes
whet
hert
hel
anguagei
s__
___
___
or_
___
___
Aspoken/
wri
tt
en
B.appr
opr
iat
e/i
nappr
opr
iat
e
C.col
l
oqui
al/
inf
ormal
D.st
andar
d/f
ormal

447.Al
loft
hef
oll
owi
ngar
epar
ali
ngui
sti
cfeat
uresexcept
___
___
___
___
_
A.gest
ures
B.bodymov
ement
s
C.f
alsest
art
s
D.l
i
ptwi
ster

448.Ther
elat
ionshi
p bet
ween l
anguageand t
hepur
posef
orwhi
ch a
par
ti
cul
arpi
eceofwr
it
ingi
sdesi
gnedi
ster
med_
___
___
___
_
A.di
cti
on
B.cont
ext
C.st
yle
D.r
appor
t
449.Regi
onsandcount
ri
est
hatt
endt
ouseAmer
icanEngl
i
shi
nteachi
ng
andpubl
i
shi
ngi
ncl
udeal
loft
hesebut_
___
___
___
___
_
A.Japan
B.Sout
hKor
ea
CTai
wan
D.Sout
hAf
ri
ca

450.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngi
snotamai
nfact
orofv
ari
ati
onwi
thi
na
l
anguage?
A.Di
ff
erencesi
npr
onunci
ati
on
B.Di
ff
erencesi
ngr
ammar
C.Di
ff
erencesi
nvocabul
ary
.
D.Di
ff
erencesi
nat
ti
tude

451.Languagev
ari
ati
onsal
ongt
hel
i
nesofgeogr
aphi
calar
eascanbestbe
r
egar
dedas_
___
___
___
_
A.soci
aldi
alect
s
B.r
egi
onal
dial
ect
s
C.l
i
ngui
sti
cdi
alect
s
D.si
tuat
ional
dial
ect
s

452.Ar
tsandst
rat
egi
esconsci
ousl
ylear
ntt
hroughst
udy
ingt
oachi
evea
pl
annedr
esul
tcanbebestr
efer
redt
oas_
___
___
___
___
___
__
A.st
udymet
hods
B.l
anguageski
l
ls
C.st
udyt
echni
ques
D.st
udyski
l
ls

453.Tof
oll
owt
het
houghtpat
ter
nsofaspeaker
,thel
i
stenermustoper
ate
ont
he_
A.I
nfer
ent
ial
lev
el
B.conj
ect
ural
lev
el
C.f
act
ual
lev
el
D.l
i
ter
ary

454.Unl
i
ket
her
eadi
ngpr
ocess,wher
einf
ormat
ioni
sst
oredi
nbooks,
l
i
steni
ngi
sbasedon_
___
___
_
A.di
ff
erentcont
ext
s
B.audi
tor
yor
gans
C.audi
o-v
isual
mat
eri
als
D.cl
assr
oom env
ironment

455.Al
anguagel
ear
nerandusershoul
dst
ri
vef
or
A.goal
B.cl
ari
ty
C.t
ime
D.pr
oduct
ion

456.Forev
erywor
dusedi
nspeechandwr
it
ingt
ocount
,ithast
obe
A.v
erbose,
abst
ractandgoodf
ort
heaudi
ence
B.pol
ysemous,
vagueandaptf
ort
heaudi
ence
C.passi
ve,
elusi
veandi
nther
ightcont
ext
D.i
nther
ightcont
extandf
ort
her
ightaudi
ence
457._
___
___
___
ist
hepur
posef
ulsel
ect
ionanduseofef
fect
ivewor
dsand
phr
asest
oconv
eymeani
ngi
nspeechandwr
it
ing.
A.Usage
BWor
dchoi
ce
C.Cont
ext
D.Nomi
nal
i
zat
ion

458.Thev
ari
ati
onofl
anguageaccor
dingt
ocl
ass,
educat
ionandgenderi
s
av
ari
ati
onal
ongt
hel
i
nesof
___
___
___
___
A.r
egi
ster
B.si
tuat
ion
C.l
anguagedi
ff
erence
D.soci
alcl
ass

459.I
ndi
vi
dual
dial
ect
scanot
her
wisebecal
l
ed
A.soci
olect
s
B.pol
ygl
ots
C.i
diol
ect
s
D.r
egi
ster

460.Thespeechhabi
tsofasi
ngl
eper
sonwhi
chv
ari
esaccor
dingt
othe
si
tuat
ionhei
sini
scal
l
ed_
___
___
A.i
diol
ect
B.r
egi
ster
C.soci
olect
D.pol
ygl
ot
461.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngi
snotapar
tofi
diol
ect
alv
ari
ati
on?
A.Voi
cequal
i
typhy
sical
stat
e
CSi
tuat
ional
rol
e
D.ment
alst
ate
462.Thesour
cesofmat
eri
alr
efer
redt
oinst
udent
s’t
erm paper
sar
e
i
ndi
cat
edbyt
he_
___
___
___
___
_
A.v
eri
fi
cat
ions
B.manual
sty
les
C.document
ati
ons
D.r
esear
chpaper
s

463.Di
ff
erencesi
n__
___
___
__ar
efarmor
enumer
oust
hant
hedi
ff
erences
i
nanyot
herl
i
ngui
sti
cfeat
ure.
A.gr
ammar
B.l
exi
s
C.or
thogr
aphy
D.st
ress

464.Theacr
ony
m RANr
efer
sto_
___
___
___
_.
A.Readi
ngAccur
acyNomencl
atur
e
B.Rapi
dAut
omat
izedNami
ng
C.Random Accur
acyNor
mal
cy
D.Readi
ngAdv
ancementNami
ng

465.Thepr
obl
em associ
atedwi
thcompr
ehensi
ondef
ici
tist
hatchi
l
dren
wi
th soci
al-
li
ngui
sti
c di
sabi
l
iti
es har
dly adoptabst
ractr
easoni
ng and
l
ogi
cal
thi
nki
ng.
A.Nott
rue
B.Tr
ue
C.Notsur
e
D.Pr
obabl
y

466.To show af
fi
li
ati
ons,r
eadi
ng i
s used t
o bui
l
d and demonst
rat
e
l
anguagecompr
ehensi
onandsemant
icacqui
si
ti
on.
ANotcer
tai
n
B.Pr
obabl
y
C.Tr
ue
D.Nott
rue

467.I
fa st
udenthas a pr
omi
nentand speci
fi
c weakness i
n ei
ther
phonol
ogi
calorr
api
dpr
intpr
ocessi
ng,hei
ssai
dtohav
easi
ngl
edef
ici
tin
wor
drecogni
ti
on.
A.Tr
ue
B.Pr
obabl
y
C.Al
loft
heabov
e
D.Nott
rue

468.Rel
atedandcoexi
sti
ngpr
obl
emsi
nst
udent
swi
thr
eadi
ngdi
sabi
l
iti
es
of
teni
ncl
ude
A.anxi
ety
B.i
nsi
ncer
it
y
C.cur
iosi
ty
D.pl
ausi
bil
i
ty
469.I
tisj
ust
if
iabl
ethataboutt
hir
typer
centofal
lst
udent
swi
thdy
slexi
a
al
sohav
eat
tent
iondef
ici
thy
per
act
ivi
tydi
sor
der
.
A.Nott
rue
B.Tr
ue
C.Pr
obabl
y
D.Notal
way
s
470.Tor
eadi
n-bet
weent
hel
i
nesi
sto_
___
___
___
A.di
scer
nfact
sst
ated
B.di
scer
nfact
snotst
ated
C.cor
recter
ror
s
D.r
eadsev
eral
times

471.Themai
nobj
ect
ivef
orr
eadi
ngi
s__
___
___
___
___
A.t
olear
nnewwor
ds
Bwr
it
ewel
l
(
Ctocompr
ehend
D.passexams

472.Theunder
lyi
ngmeani
ngofawor
dist
hatwor
d’s_
___
___
___
__
A.connot
ati
on
B.denot
ati
on
C.i
mpl
i
cat
ion
D.sy
nony
m

473.A wr
it
er’
s at
ti
tude t
owar
ds hi
s subj
ectmat
teri
s known t
hrough
hi
s__
___
___
_
A.di
cti
on
B.concl
usi
on
C.spel
l
ing
D.v
olume

474.Thet
it
leofapassagei
sat
hemat
icepi
tome.Thi
smeanst
hati
tis
_
___
___
oft
het
heme.
A.summar
y
B.r
efl
ect
ion
C.t
hesameas
D.nothel
pful
indet
ermi
nat
ion.

475.Anat
temptt
olear
n,dev
oidofunder
standi
ngi
ster
med_
___
__
A.cr
ammi
ng
B.memor
y
C.memor
izat
ion
D.scanni
ng

476.Thet
ypeofpr
onunci
ati
onusedbyt
heeducat
edEngl
i
shmanwhose
accenti
s noti
nfl
uenced by any r
egi
onalv
ari
etyi
stechni
cal
l
y cal
l
ed
_
___
___
___
___
___
A.Modi
fi
edpr
onunci
ati
on(
MP)
B.Recei
vedPr
onunci
ati
on(
RP)
C.Rev
isedPr
onunci
ati
on(
RP)
D.Accept
edpr
onunci
ati
on(
AP)

477.Onemustbeabl
etoaskt
hef
oll
owi
ngquest
ions,except_
___
___
__so
ast
ohav
eacl
earper
spect
ivei
nspeechand/
orwr
it
ing.
A.whati
smyage?
B.whati
smypur
pose?
C:
whati
smysubj
ectmat
ter
?
D.whoi
smyaudi
ence?

478.Thef
ocusofaspeechorwr
it
ingi
sit
s__
___
___
___
A.capt
ion
B.i
ntr
oduct
ion
C.subj
ectmat
ter
D.pat
ter
n

479.The t
echni
calt
erms appl
i
cabl
eto a par
ti
cul
ardi
sci
pli
ne i
sit
s
_
___
___
___
_
A.wor
ds
B.r
egi
ster
C.st
ruct
ure
D.const
it
uent

480.Themosti
mpor
tantgoal
ofaspeakerorwr
it
eri
sto
A.shower
udi
ti
on
B.communi
cat
ecl
ear
lyandef
fect
ivel
y
Ct
eachnewwor
ds
D.showsensedi
sti
nct
ion

481.Al
lbutonei
sanexampl
eofv
aguewor
ds.
A.i
s
B.maybe
Cper
haps
D.seems

482.Thesubsi
diar
ypagesar
efound_
___
___
___
___
A.att
hebegi
nni
ngofar
esear
chpaper
B.i
nthemi
ddl
eofar
esear
chwor
k
C.att
heendoft
her
esear
ch
D.noneoft
heabov
e

483.Theacknowl
edgementofsour
cesconsul
tedont
hecour
seofwr
it
inga
wor
kist
ermed_
___
___
___
__
A.quot
ati
on
B.document
ati
on
C.Not
es
D.al
loft
heabov
e

484.Thebestwayt
oascer
tai
ntheusef
ulnessofabookt
oar
esear
cht
opi
c
i
sthr
ough_
___
___
___
___
Aski
mmi
ng
B.Scanni
ng
C.t
hor
oughr
eadi
ng
D.al
loft
heabov
e

485.Ar
esear
chpapercannotbecal
l
ed_
___
___
___
___
__
A.ani
nvest
igat
ivepaper
B.ar
eadi
ngr
epor
t
C.adocument
edpaper
D.acr
it
ical
paper

486.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngdoesnothi
nderar
esear
cher
’schoi
ceoft
opi
c?
A.I
nter
est
B.Av
ail
abi
l
ityofmat
eri
als
C.Ti
mel
i
mit
D.Noneoft
heabov
e

487.Acknowl
edgement
,tabl
eofcont
ent
sanddedi
cat
ionar
efoundi
nthe
par
tofar
esear
chpaper
.
A.mai
n
B.subsi
diar
y
C.pr
eli
minar
il
y
D.noneoft
heabov
e

488.Whenwel
i
stent
odet
ermi
net
heaut
hent
ici
tyofwhati
sbei
ngsai
d,we
engagei
n
A.cr
eat
ivel
i
steni
ng
B.cr
it
ical
li
steni
ng
C.expl
orat
ivel
i
steni
ng
D.appr
eci
ati
vel
i
steni
ng

489.Ast
udentwhowonder
sof
fment
all
ywhi
l
ethel
ect
urei
sgoi
ngonmay
besuf
fer
ingf
rom
A.emot
ional
probl
em
B.at
ti
tudi
nal
probl
em
C.absentmi
ndedness
D.al
loft
heabov
e

490.Thest
udyski
l
lst
hatengaget
her
eader
’ssenseor
gansandf
urt
her
cl
ari
fyal
readyacqui
redi
nfor
mat
ionar
e__
___
___
___
___and_
___
___
___
___
_
A.cl
i
ppi
ngandcl
appi
ng
B.t
appi
ngandt
ell
i
ng
C.r
eadi
ngandquest
ions
D.Coi
nageandbl
endi
ng
491.Fr
om t
hel
i
stbel
ow,sel
ectt
heappr
opr
iat
ehomophonef
oreachof
quest
ionsAt
oE:bl
urb,
plumb,
crew,
sight
,bl
ew,
kike,
news,
knew,
tel
l
,tal
e,
si
te.
A.t
ail
B.new
C.ci
te
D.bl
ue
E.pl
um

492.The st
udy oft
he hi
stor
y and dev
elopmentofwor
dis cal
l
ed
_
___
___
___
___
_
A.mor
phol
ogy
B.phonol
ogy
C.et
ymol
ogy
D.geneal
ogy

493.Whenl
i
torl
i
ter
aryi
sindi
cat
edagai
nstawor
dint
hedi
cti
onar
y,i
t
meanst
hatt
hewor
dismai
nlyusedi
n__
___
___
__
A.nor
mal
speechorwr
it
ing.
B.spokenEngl
i
shonl
y.
C.t
heEngl
i
shl
anguageofl
i
ttl
echi
l
dren.
D.Engl
i
shl
i
ter
atur
e

494.Adocument
ati
onst
ylet
hatusest
hesur
nameoft
heaut
hor
,they
ear
ofpubl
i
cat
ionandpagi
nat
ionf
orci
tat
ioni
scal
l
ed_
___
___
__
A.cl
assi
cent
ry
B.t
ri
pleent
ry
C.MLAst
yle
D.r
efer
ence
495.Nwankwo(
2016:
12)i
sanexampl
eoft
he_
___
___
_ci
tat
ionf
ormat
A.APA
B.MLA
C.document
ati
on
D.r
efer
ence

496.“
Resear
chandDev
elopment
”.New St
andar
dEncy
clopaedi
a,Vol
.14,
2000.Thi
sisanexampl
eof_
___
___
__st
yleofdocument
.
A.APA
B.MLA
C.
CE
D.Har
var
dSt
yle

497.Fast
err
eadi
ngi
sai
medat
:
A.Readi
ngwi
thaf
ocus
B.I
ntensi
vest
udy
C.Concent
rat
ion
D.i
nfer
ent
ial
readi
ng

498.Al
loft
hef
oll
owi
ngbutonef
allwi
thi
nthemaj
orl
anguagest
hatgav
e
r
iset
o
Pi
dgi
n;chooset
heaber
rantone.
A.Engl
i
sh
B.Fr
ench
C.Zul
u
D.Hi
ndi

499.Pi
dgi
nser
vesasal
i
nguaf
rancai
n__
___
___
__
A.Edo
B.Enugu
C.Benue
D.Adamawa

500.Pi
dgi
nisat
radel
anguagei
n__
___
___
___
communi
ti
es.
A.Yor
ubacommuni
ti
es
B.I
doma
C.I
gal
a
D.Edo

501.Thev
ari
etyofEngl
i
sht
hati
sal
way
saccor
dedsoci
alpr
est
igei
sthe
A.Amer
icanEngl
i
sh
B.Br
it
ishEngl
i
sh
C.Aust
ral
i
aEngl
i
sh
D.St
andar
dEngl
i
sh

502.Theaccenti
swi
del
yspokenbyeducat
edEngl
i
shmeni
ntheScandby
ar
athersmal
l
erpr
opor
ti
oni
ntheNor
thi
sthe_
___
___
___
___
___
A.Modi
fi
edpr
onunci
ati
on(
MP)
BRecei
vedPr
onunci
ati
on(
RP)
C.Rev
isedPr
onunci
ati
on(
RP)
D.Accept
edpr
onunci
ati
on(
AP)

503.I
tist
he_
___
___
___v
aluest
hatar
ecommonl
ygi
veni
ndi
cti
onar
ies.
A.Modi
fi
edpr
onunci
ati
on(
MP)
B.Recei
vedPr
onunci
ati
on(
RP)
C.Rev
isedPr
onunci
ati
on(
RP)
D.Accept
edpr
onunci
ati
on(
AP)

504.I
nWestAf
ri
ca,Ni
ger
iai
ncl
usi
ve,_
___
___
___
___
_hasbeent
het
arget
Engl
i
shl
anguagev
ari
etyf
ort
het
eachi
ngofEngl
i
shandt
hemedi
um f
ort
he
t
eachi
ngofot
hersubj
ect
s.
A.Amer
icanEngl
i
sh
B.Br
it
ishEngl
i
sh
C.Aust
ral
i
aEngl
i
sh
D.St
andar
dEngl
i
sh

505.Essent
ial
l
y,humanl
anguagei
s__
___
___
___
___
A.speci
fi
c-speci
fi
c
B.speci
all
yspeci
fi
c
C.speci
e-speci
fi
c
D.speci
fi
c-speci
e

506.Mani
sbor
nwi
tha_
___
___
___
_capaci
tywhi
chenabl
eshi
mtoacqui
re
l
anguage.
A.soci
al
B.speci
fi
c
C.l
i
ngui
sti
c
D.psy
chol
ogi
cal

507.Languagei
sthesol
epr
oper
tyofhumanbei
ngs.Thi
sst
atementi
s
_
___
__
A.par
ti
all
ytr
ue
B.par
tl
yfal
se
C:
compl
etel
ytr
ue
D.compl
etel
yfal
se.

508.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngi
snotachar
act
eri
sti
cofl
anguage?
A.Audi
tor
y-v
ocal
B.Conv
ent
ional
C.Sy
stemat
ic
D.Communi
cat
ion

509._
___
___
___
__i
saf
eat
ureofl
anguaget
hatsi
gni
fi
est
hatt
her
eisno
connect
ednessbet
weenf
orm andmeani
ng.
A.Tr
adi
ti
onal
B.Ar
bit
rar
iness
C.Conv
ent
ional
i
ty
D.Gener
ati
veness

510.Ast
udyt
echni
quewher
easpeci
alsent
encei
scoi
nedf
rom t
hef
ir
st
l
ett
erofasequencet
obel
ear
nedi
scal
l
ed_
___
___
___
_
A.acr
ony
m
B.st
udycl
ues
C.acr
ost
ics
D.bl
endi
ng

511._
___
___
___
_ist
hepr
obl
em t
hataf
fect
sspeedandaccur
acyofpr
int
ed
wor
drecogni
ti
on.
A.Or
thogr
aphi
cpr
ocessi
ngdef
ici
t
B.Ty
pogr
aphi
cal
def
ici
t
C.My
opi
csi
ght
D.Poorsi
ght

512.Theconnect
ednessbet
weenspeechsoundsandt
heobj
ect
sthey
r
efert
oiscal
l
ed
A.sy
mbol
i
c
B.sy
mbol
i
sm
C.sy
mbol
D.r
efer
ent

513.Anyot
herr
efer
encet
otheuseofl
anguageapar
tfr
om humanbei
ngs
canber
egar
dedas
A.sy
mbol
i
c
B.sy
stemat
ic
C.met
aphor
ical
D.gener
ati
ve

514. “
Language i
s pur
ely human and non-
inst
inct
ive met
hod of
communi
cat
ing i
deas,emot
ions by means ofa v
olunt
ari
l
y pr
oduced
sy
mbol
”isadef
ini
ti
onofl
anguagegi
venby
___
___
___
__
A.Sapi
r
B.Cr
yst
al
C.Chomsky
D.Ol
aoy
e

515.I
nthecont
extofal
ect
ure,whi
choft
heseat
ti
tudesoft
hespeaker
i
nhi
bit
s
l
i
steni
ngef
fi
ciency
?
A.ani
mat
eddel
i
ver
y.
B.r
aspyv
oice
C.aut
hor
it
ati
vespeaki
ng
D.sel
f-
conf
idence

516.Li
steni
ngi
sa_
___
___
___
___
___
A.phy
sical
ski
l
l
B.pr
oduct
iveski
l
l
C.r
ecept
iveski
l
l
D.noneoft
heabov
e

517.Whi
choft
hesesoundsi
snotonomat
opoei
c?
A.buzzi
ng
B.hummi
ng
C.cl
appi
ng
D.cl
angi
ng

518.Themet
hodofbr
eaki
ngspeechsoundsi
ntomeani
ngf
uluni
tsi
scal
l
ed
A.di
scr
imi
nat
ion
B.ext
rapol
ati
on
Csegment
ati
on
D.r
efer
enci
ng

519.Whi
choff
oll
owi
ngcuesenhancesl
i
steni
ngcompr
ehensi
on?
A.i
dent
if
yingsent
encepat
ter
n
B.i
dent
if
yingmessagespl
ash
C.i
dent
if
yingsent
enceconnect
ors
D.i
dent
if
yingwor
dsequence

520.Whi
choft
heset
ermsdescr
ibesmaki
ngsenseofamessage?
A.at
tendi
ng
B.r
espondi
ng
C.concei
vi
ng
D.under
standi
ng

521_
___
___
___
___
_and_
___
___
___
___
_ar
erecept
iveski
l
ls?
A.speaki
ngandl
i
steni
ng
B.l
i
steni
ngandr
eadi
ng
C.wr
it
ingandl
i
steni
ng
D.r
eadi
ngandspeaki
ng
522.Whi
choft
heset
woar
echar
act
eri
sti
csofl
i
steni
ng?
A.t
hinki
ngandspeaki
ng
B.r
ecei
vi
ngandr
espondi
ng
C.l
ear
ningandat
tendi
ng
D.r
evi
singandr
eci
ti
ng

523._
___
___
___
___
_and_
___
___
___
___
ski
l
lsar
eusedbyst
udent
sdur
ing
l
ect
ures?
A.Readi
ngandwr
it
ing
B.Wr
it
ingandspeaki
ng
C.Li
steni
ngandwr
it
ing
D.Li
steni
ngandspeaki
ng

524.Si
rRi
char
dSt
eel
edef
inesr
eadi
ngasa_
___
___
___
___
___
_
A.meansofdev
elopi
ngone’
sski
l
l
Bmeansofsol
vi
ngpr
obl
em
C.meansofenhanci
nganddev
elopi
ngt
hehumanmi
nd
D.meansofexer
cisi
ngt
hehumanmi
nd

525.Readi
ng,
asameansofcommuni
cat
ion,
inv
olv
es_
___
___
___
___
___
__
A.per
usal
ofawr
it
tenwor
k
B.st
ari
ngatawr
it
tenwor
k
C.t
hinki
nghy
ster
ical
l
ywhi
l
ereadi
ng
D.r
egur
git
ati
ngandt
hinki
ngal
oud

526.Bl
oom j
ust
if
ies t
hata r
eadermustpass t
hrough t
he _
___
___
and
_
___
__l
evel
sforhi
mtobeanexcel
l
entr
eader
.
A.r
efer
ent
ial
anddenot
ati
ve
Bl
i
ter
alandi
nfer
ent
ial
C.denot
ati
veandl
i
ter
ary
D.l
i
ter
aryandconnot
ati
ve

527.The f
act
orst
hataf
fectsuccessf
ulr
eadi
ng ar
e cl
assi
fi
ed i
nto
_
___
__br
oar
dgr
oups.
A.t
en
B.si
x
C.t
wo
D.f
ive

528._
___
___
___
_and _
___
__ar
ti
cul
ated t
he l
i
ngui
sti
c pr
obl
em t
hrough
di
agr
am.
A.ChomskyandAr
ist
otl
e
B.Dr
ydenandGoodmanBr
own
C.Pl
atoandSocr
ates
D.Moat
sandCar
olTol
man

529._
___
___
___
___i
sthepr
obl
em t
hataf
fect
sthear
ti
cul
ati
onofspeech
soundandequal
l
yaf
fect
sbot
hcompr
ehensi
onandr
endi
ti
on.
A.Mor
phol
ogi
cal
def
ici
t
B.Phonol
ogi
cal
def
ici
t
C.Sy
ntact
icdef
ici
t
D.Semant
icdef
ici
t
530._
___
___
___
___
_isoneoft
hesol
uti
onst
ody
slexi
a.
A.Wr
it
ing
B.Gest
icul
ati
on
C.Pr
emedi
tat
ion
D.Acknowl
edgement
s

531._
___
___
___
___whi
l
efeei
ngsl
eepyort
ensedupdi
ssi
pat
esar
eaderand
af
fect
sreadi
ngspeedandout
come.
A.Si
ngi
ng
B.Tal
ki
ng
C.Readi
ng
D.Regur
git
ati
on

532. A r
eader
’s emot
ional st
ate may be caused by hi
s or
her
___
___
___
___
___
__
A.cowar
dice
B.ant
ecedent
C.unwi
l
li
ngness
D.pr
etense

533.Agenui
ner
emedyt
oreadi
ngdi
sabi
l
ityi
srecogni
zi
ngandaccept
ing
one’
s
emot
ions.
A.Pr
obabl
y
BTr
ue
C.Nott
rue
D.Noneoft
heabov
e

534._
___
___
___
___
_inanoi
syat
mospher
eimpedescompr
ehensi
on.
A.Wr
it
ing
B.Resear
chi
ng
CReadi
ng
D.Medi
tat
ion

535._
___
___
___
_ist
hepr
act
iceofmov
ingf
orwar
dandbackwar
ddur
ing
r
eadi
ng.
A.Resusci
tat
ion
B.Regur
git
ati
on
C.Regr
essi
on
D.Rest
orat
ion

536. Poi
nti
ng t
o wor
ds and si
ngl
e wor
ds r
eadi
ng ar
e cl
assi
fi
ed
i
nto_
___
___
___
A.pr
ogr
essi
ver
eadi
ng
B.excel
l
entr
eadi
ng
C.unski
l
lful
readi
ng
D.compet
it
iver
eadi
ng

537.Or
alf
orm ofr
eadi
ngi
nvol
ves_
___
___
___
___
___
___
__
At
ri
par
ti
tecommuni
cat
ionmode
B.i
ntensi
ver
endi
ti
on
C.i
ntel
l
ect
ual
exper
ti
se
D.accur
acyi
npr
onunci
ati
on

538._
___
___
___
___
_and _
___
___
___
___
aret
hesui
tabl
eexampl
esofor
al
r
eadi
ng.
A.bookr
evi
ewandr
eci
tat
ion
B.hal
l
uci
nat
ionandhy
pot
hesi
s
C.publ
i
cspeechesandnewsbr
oadcast
D.medi
tat
ionandr
etent
iveness

539._
___
___
_and_
___
___
___
__ar
esui
tabl
eexampl
esofsi
l
entr
eadi
ng.
A.publ
i
cannouncementandsemi
nar
B.mi
nut
esoft
hemeet
ingandmemor
andum
Cconf
erencepaper
sandv
aledi
ctor
yaddr
ess
DRoadsi
gnsandassi
gnment
s

540.To_
___
___
___
_,“
languagei
sasetofsent
enceseachf
ini
tei
nlengt
h
andconst
ruct
edoutofaf
ini
tesetofel
ement
s”.
A.Hal
l
B.Tr
ager
C.Ri
char
dsandSchmi
dt
D.Chomsky

541.Ar
esear
chwor
kisr
egar
dedashav
ingor
igi
nal
i
tywhen_
___
___
_
A.t
hesuper
visorscr
uti
nizest
hewor
k
B.t
hesour
cesoft
hemat
eri
alscanbel
ocat
ed
C.t
her
esear
chercr
eat
esanewangl
eofv
isi
onf
ort
hewor
k
D.t
hedocument
ati
oni
spr
oper
lydone
542.Thev
ali
dit
yofast
udent
’si
ntel
l
ect
ual
mat
uri
tyi
spr
ovenwhen
A.hi
swor
khasanewangl
eofv
isi
on
Bhi
sdocument
ati
oni
spr
oper
lydone
C.hi
swor
kispr
oper
lyscr
uti
nized.
D.hi
sbi
bli
ogr
aphi
cal
mat
eri
alscanbel
ocat
ed

543. A wr
it
er’
s acknowl
edgement of hi
s sour
ces t
hrough pr
oper
document
ati
oni
sindi
cat
iveof_
___
___
___
__and_
___
___
_inschol
arshi
p.
A.honest
yandcour
tesy
B.or
igi
nal
i
tyandhonest
y
C.si
mpl
i
cit
yandcour
tesy
D.cr
eat
ivenessandhumi
l
ity

544.Ther
ecor
dingi
nresear
chofwor
dsandi
deasbor
rowedf
rom ot
her
schol
arsbyawr
it
ercanber
egar
dedas_
___
___
___
_
A.MLA
BAPA
C.document
ati
on
D.r
esear
ch

545.I
nfr
ingementofcopy
righti
sasar
esul
tofl
ackof
A.r
esear
ch
B.document
ati
on
C.MLAst
yle
D.pr
operor
gani
zat
ionoft
hought
546.Academi
cthef
tordi
shonest
ycanot
her
wisebecal
l
ed_
___
___
__
A.copy
right
B.pl
agi
ari
sm
C.mi
sbehav
ior
D.l
azi
ness

547.I
nresear
ch,
whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngi
snotamat
eri
alf
ordocument
ati
on
A.di
rectquot
ati
on
B.opi
nions
Ci
deasandf
act
sconsul
ted
Dr
esear
chabl
equest
ions

548.I
dent
if
ytheoddopt
ioni
nthef
oll
owi
ngl
i
st:
A.My
opi
a
B.magazi
nes
C:
headl
i
nes
D.col
umni
st

549.Thesewor l
ds;i
bel
,l
ien,
ali
bi,
quasi
,bel
ongt
othef
iel
dof_
___
___
__
A.Medi
cine
B.Law
C.Sur
vey
ing
D.Adv
ert
isement

550.Al
loft
hef
oll
owi
ngbutonef
allwi
thi
nthemaj
orl
anguagest
hatgav
e
r
iset
o
Pi
dgi
n;chooset
heaber
rantone.
A:
Engl
i
sh
B.Fr
ench
C.Zul
u
DHi
ndi

551.Pi
dgi
nser
vesasal
i
nguaf
rancai
n__
___
___
__
A.Edo
B.Enugu
C.Benue
D.Adamawa

552.Pi
dgi
nisat
radel
anguagei
n__
___
___
___
___
communi
ti
es.
A.Yor
ubacommuni
ti
es
B.I
doma
C.I
gal
a
D.Edo

553.Thev
ari
etyofEngl
i
sht
hati
sal
way
saccor
dedsoci
alpr
est
igei
sthe
_
___
___
_
A.Amer
icanEngl
i
sh
B.Br
it
ishEngl
i
sh
C.Aust
ral
i
aEngl
i
sh
D.St
andar
dEngl
i
sh

554.Theaccentwi
del
yspokenbyeducat
edEngl
i
shmeni
ntheSout
hof
Engl
and and by a r
ather smal
l
er pr
opor
ti
on i
nthe Nor
thi
sthe
_
___
___
___
___
___
__
A.Modi
fi
edpr
onunci
ati
on(
MP)
B.Recei
vedPr
onunci
ati
on(
RP)
C.Rev
isedPr
onunci
ati
on(
RP)
D.Accept
edpr
onunci
ati
on(
AP)

555.Whi
l
ereadi
ng f
orcompr
ehensi
on,a good schol
arshoul
d do t
he
f
oll
owi
ngexcept
___
___
___
___
___
A.l
i
stent
omusi
cfr
om t
hebackgr
ound
B.av
oidanyf
orm ofdi
str
act
ion
C.hav
eonl
yone’
sbookar
oundhi
m/her
D.hav
eapeacef
ulspi
ri
t

556.I
tist
he_
___
___
___v
aluest
hatar
ecommonl
ygi
veni
ndi
cti
onar
ies.
A.Modi
fi
edpr
onunci
ati
on(
MP)
B.Recei
vedPr
onunci
ati
on(
RP)
CRev
isedPr
onunci
ati
on(
RP)
D.Accept
edpr
onunci
ati
on(
AP)

557.I
nWestAf
ri
ca,Ni
ger
iai
ncl
usi
ve,_
___
___hasbeent
het
argetEngl
i
sh
l
anguage v
ari
etyf
ort
he t
eachi
ng ofEngl
i
sh and t
he medi
um f
ort
he
t
eachi
ngofot
hersubj
ect
s.
A.Amer
icanEngl
i
sh
BBr
it
ishEngl
i
sh
C.Aust
ral
i
aEngl
i
sh
D.St
andar
dEngl
i
sh

558.Essent
ial
l
y,humanl
anguagei
s__
___
___
___
___
A.speci
fi
c-speci
fi
c
B.speci
all
yspeci
fi
c
C.speci
e-speci
fi
c
D.speci
fi
c-speci
e

559.Mani
sbor
nwi
tha_
___
___
_capaci
tywhi
chenabl
eshi
mtoacqui
re
l
anguage.
A.soci
al
B.speci
fi
c
C.l
i
ngui
sti
c
D.psy
chol
ogi
cal

560.Language i
sthe sol
e pr
oper
tyofhuman bei
ngs.Thi
sst
atement
i
s__
___
__
A.par
ti
all
ytr
ue
B.par
tl
yfal
se
C.compl
etel
ytr
ue
D.compl
etel
yfal
se.

561.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngi
snotachar
act
eri
sti
cofl
anguage?
A.audi
tor
y-v
ocal
Bconv
ent
ional
C.sy
stemat
ic
D.communi
cat
ion
A,“
562.Ozobu,M. Joggi
ngf
orLi
fe”Guar
dian.Sunday
,Jul
y5,2014.Thi
s
document
ati
onf
ormati
sanexampl
eofst
yle.
A.APA
B.MLA
C.CSE
D.Kat
eTur
abi
n

563.Whenci
tat
ionsar
enumber
ed,
thesour
cesar
epl
acedatt
heendoft
he
t
ext
;theyar
eregar
dedas_
___
___
___
___
___
A.r
efer
ences
B.wor
ksci
ted
C.f
oot
not
es
D.endnot
es

564.Foot
not
esar
epl
acedat
A.t
heendofabook
B.t
hebot
tom ofabook
Ct
hebot
tom ofapage
D.anypl
acei
nthebook

565.The acknowl
edgementa wr
it
ermakes when quot
ing di
rect
ly or
par
aphr
asi
nganot
herwr
it
er’
swor
kiscal
l
ed_
___
___
___
__
A.bi
bli
ogr
aphy
B.bi
ogr
aphy
C.r
efer
ence
D.wor
ksci
ted

5.Ref
erencesar
eli
mit
edt
owor
ksci
tedi
nthebodyofar
esear
chwor
k.
Thi
sst
atementi
s__
___
___
___
_
ACompl
etel
ytr
ue
B.Par
ti
all
ytr
ue
C.Compl
etel
yfal
se
D.Par
ti
all
yfal
se

567.Ref
erencesi
stoAPA,
what_
___
___
__i
stoMLA.
A.f
oot
not
e
Bci
tat
ion
C.endnot
es
D.wor
ksci
ted

568.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngdocument
ati
onent
ri
esdoesnotbegi
nwi
tht
he
sur
namei
nanal
phabet
ical
order
?
A.APA
B.Bi
bli
ogr
aphy
C.MLA
D.Endnot
es

569.Awor
kci
tedout
sidet
hecont
entofadocumentwi
tht
hei
ntent
ionf
or
f
urt
herst
udi
esi
scal
l
ed_
___
___
___
__
A.wor
ksci
ted
B.r
efer
ence
Cbi
bli
ogr
aphy
DFoot
not
es

570._
___
___
_isadocument
ati
onst
ylet
hatmakesuseofsuper
scr
ipt
swi
th
Ar
abi
cnumer
als.
A.APA
BRef
erences
C.Bi
bli
ogr
aphy
D.MLA

571.The maj
ordi
ff
erence bet
ween f
oot
not
es and r
efer
ences i
sthat
_
___
___
___
_
At
hesur
namecomesl
asti
nfoot
not
esandf
ir
sti
nref
erence
B.t
hef
ir
stnamecomesf
ir
sti
nref
erencesandl
asti
nfoot
not
es
C.f
oot
not
esar
ear
rangedal
phabet
ical
l
yunl
i
ker
efer
ences
D.Ref
erenceshav
esuper
scr
ipt
sunl
i
kef
oot
not
es

572.Par
aphr
asi
ngcanal
sober
egar
dedas_
___
___
___
___
___
___
A.Di
rectquot
ati
on
Bi
ndi
rectquot
ati
on
C.mi
nimal
quot
ati
on
D.maxi
mal
quot
ati
on

573.I
n-t
extci
tat
ioni
nar
esear
chwor
kcanbedonei
n__
___
___
way
s.
A.t
wo
Bt
hree
C.f
our
D.many

574.Par
ent
het
ical
cit
ati
onscanal
sobecal
l
ed_
___
___
_ci
tat
ions.
A.wor
ksci
ted
B.r
efer
ences
Ci
n-t
ext
D.bi
bli
ogr
aphi
cal

575._
___
__and_
___
_ar
ethet
woway
sofmaki
ngi
n-t
extr
efer
encesi
nthe
cour
seofr
esear
chwr
it
ing.
APar
aphr
asi
ngandi
ndi
rectquot
ati
on
B.Par
aphr
asi
nganddi
rectquot
ati
on
C.Ci
tat
ionandi
ndi
rectquot
ati
on
D.Ci
tat
ionanddi
rectquot
ati
on

576.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngi
snotapar
tofawebsi
tedocument
ati
onent
ry?
A.nameofaut
hor
s
B.t
it
leofpaper
C.dat
eofpost
ing
D.gl
ossar
y

577.I
nthecl
assi
cst
yleofdocument
ati
on,
theabbr
evi
ati
on“
SL”i
ndi
cat
es
t
hat
___
___
__
A.t
heaut
hori
sunknown
B.t
hepl
aceofpubl
i
cat
ioni
sunknown
Ct
hepubl
i
sheri
sunknown
D.t
hedat
eofpubl
i
cat
ioni
sunknown.

578.Oneoft
hesi
gni
fi
cantat
tr
ibut
est
hatdi
ff
erent
iat
esmanf
rom t
hel
ower
ani
mal
sist
he_
___
___
_
A.possessi
onofbr
ain
B.abi
l
ityt
ocommuni
cat
e
Cabi
l
ityt
omakeuseofl
anguage
D.l
ackofi
ntui
ti
on

579.Thecont
extofawor
d/phr
asei
sthatwor
d’s_
___
___
___
__
A.gr
aphi
cenv
ironment
B.sy
nony
m
C.ant
ony
m
D.meani
ng

580.I
tal
i
ciz
ingawor
dinapassagesuggest
sthat
,thewor
dis_
___
___
___
A.used
B.ment
ioned
Ci
mpor
tant
D.v
ague

581.Akeywor
dinadef
ini
ti
oni
sof
ten_
___
___
___
A.i
tal
i
cized
Bunder
li
ned
C.capi
tal
i
zed
D.al
loft
heabov
e

582.Repet
it
ionofawor
d/phr
asei
napassageachi
eves_
___
___
__
A.cl
ari
ty
B.conci
seness
Cemphasi
s
D.meani
ng
583.The t
endencyf
orco-
occur
rence whi
ch exi
sts bet
ween wor
ds i
s
t
ermed_
___
___
_
Acol
l
ocat
ion
B.conj
unct
ion
C.subj
ugat
ion
D.dei
xes

584.Thei
nvent
ionofnewwor
dsbyuser
sofal
anguagei
ster
med_
___
___
__
A.pr
e-f
ixat
ion
B.coi
nage
C.af
fi
xat
ion
D.r
oot

585.Af
unct
ionalshi
fti
nawor
dwhi
chhasnotunder
goneani
nfl
ect
ioni
s
t
ermed_
___
_
A.conv
ersi
on
B.i
nfl
ati
on
C.appr
oxi
mat
ion
D.bl
endi
ng

586.Phr
aser
eadi
ng_
___
___
___
_compr
ehensi
on.
A.enhances
B.sl
ows
C.i
mpedes
D.r
etar
ds

587.Subv
ocal
i
zat
ionmakesar
eaderr
eadatt
hepaceof
___
___
___
___
A.t
heey
es
Bspeech
C.wr
it
ing
D.t
hinki
ng

588.Useofabbr
evi
ati
oni
nnot
e-t
aki
ngsav
es_
___
___
___
time.
Awr
it
ing
F.t
eachi
ng
C.r
evi
sion
D.none

589Not
e-t
aki
ngi
sanai
dto_
___
___
__
A.r
eadi
ng
Br
ecal
l
C.r
evi
ew
D.sur
vey

590.Thehumanspeechpr
oduct
ionbegi
nsf
rom t
he
A.mont
h
Bl
ungs
C.l
ary
nx
D.gl
ott
is

591.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngi
sanasal
sound?
A./
1/
B/
n
C/
f/
D./
s/
592._
___
___
___
_isaf
eat
ureofl
anguaget
hatsi
gni
fi
est
hatt
her
eisno
connect
ednessbet
weenf
orm andmeani
ng.
A.t
radi
ti
onal
B.ar
bit
rar
iness
C.conv
ent
ional
i
ty
D.gener
ati
veness

593.Languagei
spr
imar
il
y
A.audi
tor
y
B.v
ocal
C.wr
it
ten
D.al
loft
heabov
e

594.Amaj
orf
eat
ureofani
mall
anguaget
hatdi
ff
erent
iat
esi
tfr
om human
l
anguagei
sit
s__
___
___
___
___
A.I
nst
inct
iveness
B.i
nst
inct
C.t
ransmi
tt
abl
enat
ure
D.l
ogi
cal
i
ty

595.Thet
aci
tagr
eementbet
weenspeaker
sofal
anguagewi
thr
egar
dto
usagecanbestber
egar
dedas
A.sy
mbol
i
sm
B.t
radi
ti
onal
i
ty
C.conv
ent
ional
i
ty
D.cr
eat
iveness
596.Whi
l
eusi
ngwor
d-at
tackski
l
linr
eadi
ng,
oneneedst
omakeuseof
.
A.t
hedi
cti
onar
y
B.phonet
icsy
mbol
s
C.phonemes
D.al
phabet
s

597.Fi
ngerpoi
nti
ngi
sani
mpedi
mentt
o__
___
___
__
A.l
i
steni
ng
B.hear
ing
C.speaki
ng
D:
readi
ng

598.For
mal
,casual
,fr
ozenandconsul
tat
ivear
efor
msof
A.t
hewr
it
tenmode
B.t
hespokenmode
Cst
ylesofdi
scour
se
D.t
hesoci
alcl
assofl
anguage

599.Compr
ehensi
ont
akespl
aceatl
evel
s.
A.t
hree
Bf
ive
C.t
wo
D.f
our

600.Languagei
sopen-
ended;
thi
smeanst
hati
tis
A.sy
mbol
i
c
Bgener
ati
ve
C.sy
stemat
ic
D.t
radi
ti
onal

601.That“
Languagei
sbui
l
tonahi
ghl
yconnect
ed sy
stem ofsound,
meani
ng,
mor
phol
ogyandgr
ammar
”impl
i
est
hatl
anguagei
s
A.cr
eat
ive
B.sy
mbol
i
c
C.st
ruct
ural
D.l
i
ngui
sti
c

602.Theconnect
ednessbet
weenspeechsoundsandt
heobj
ect
sthey
r
efert
oiscal
l
ed
A.sy
mbol
i
c
B.sy
mbol
i
sm
C.sy
mbol
D.r
efer
ent

603.Anyot
herr
efer
encet
otheuseofl
anguageapar
tfr
om humanbei
ngs
canber
egar
dedas_
___
___
___
__
Asy
mbol
i
c
B.sy
stemat
ic
C.met
aphor
ical
D.gener
ati
ve

604. “
Language i
s pur
ely human and non-
inst
inct
ive met
hod of
communi
cat
ing i
deas,emot
ions by means ofa v
olunt
ari
l
y pr
oduced
sy
mbol
”isadef
ini
ti
onofl
anguagegi
venby
___
___
___
_
A.Sapi
r
B.Cr
yst
al
C.Chor
nsky
D.Ol
aoy
e

605.To_
___
___
___
__,“
languagei
sasetofsent
enceseachf
ini
tei
nlengt
h
andconst
ruct
edoutofaf
ini
tesetofel
ement
s”.
A.Hal
l
B.Tr
ager
C.Ri
char
dsandSchmi
dt
D.Chomsky

606.Al
anguagehasv
ari
eti
es.Thi
sst
atementi
s
A.par
ti
all
ytr
ue
B.par
ti
all
yfal
se
C.compl
etel
ytr
ue
D.compl
etel
yfal
se

607.Al
lthev
ari
eti
esofal
anguagear
emut
ual
l
yint
ell
i
gibl
eto al
lthe
speaker
soft
hatl
anguage.Thi
sst
atementi
s__
___
___
__
A.par
ti
all
ytr
ue
B.par
ti
all
yfal
se
Ccompl
etel
ytr
ue
D.compl
etel
yfal
se
608.Ther
eisnodi
ff
erencebet
weent
hef
unct
ionsofal
anguageandi
ts
char
act
eri
sti
cs.Thi
sst
atementi
s__
___
___
_
A.par
ti
all
ytr
ue
B.par
ti
all
yfal
se
Ccompl
etel
ytr
ue
D.compl
etel
yfal
se

609.Thepr
inci
pal
funct
ionofl
anguagei
s__
___
___
___
A.speech
B.wr
it
ing
C.communi
cat
ion
D.or
al-
audi
tor
y

610._
___
___
___
_and_
___
___ar
ethet
womai
nmedi
umsofcommuni
cat
ion
i
nanyl
anguage.
ASpeechandwr
it
ing
B.Wr
it
ingandr
eadi
ng
C.Li
steni
ngandr
eadi
ng
D.Li
steni
ngandwr
it
ing

611.Theknowl
edgeofr
egi
stercomest
hrough_
___
__
A.st
rat
egi
cli
steni
ng
B.i
ndeptspeaki
ng
C.wi
der
eadi
ng
D.r
eadi
ngandwr
it
ing

612.Jour
nal
i
sti
cwr
it
ingsar
econt
rol
l
edby_
___
___
,__
___
___
and_
___
___
_
A.Space,
timeandf
ocus
B.t
ime,
tenorandspace
C.t
enor
,focusandt
ime
D.gr
aphi
cfeat
ures,
spaceandf
ocus

613.Thepecul
i
armanneri
nwhi
chaspeakerorwr
it
erpr
esent
shi
sideasi
n
speechorwr
it
ingcanber
egar
dedas
A.r
egi
ster
B.i
diol
ect
Cst
yle
D.st
yli
sti
cs

614.Anor
gani
zedorpat
ter
nedl
anguagebehav
iourcanber
egar
dedas
_
___
___
A.r
egi
ster
Bi
diol
ect
C;
sty
le
D.st
ati
sti
cs

615.Al
ll
anguagesi
tuat
ionsandbehav
iourar
ethesame.Thi
sst
atementi
s.
A.compl
etel
ytr
ue
B.par
ti
all
ytr
ue
Ccompl
etel
yfal
se
D.par
ti
all
yfal
se

616.Apar
ti
cul
art
ypeofst
ylei
sref
err
edt
oas.
A.st
yli
sti
csv
ari
ety
B.st
yli
sti
cal
domai
n
C.st
yli
sti
cvar
iet
y
D.st
yle
617.The“
languagepecul
i
art
ovar
iouspr
ofessi
ons”i
sawhol
i
sti
cdef
ini
ti
on
ofr
egi
ster
.Thi
sst
atementi
s
Acompl
etel
ytr
ue
B.par
ti
all
ytr
ue
C.compl
etel
yfal
se
D.par
ti
all
yfal
se

618.Fi
eld,
modeandt
enorr
efert
othekeyf
eat
uresoft
hecl
assi
fi
cat
ionof
A.gr
ammar
B.r
egi
ster
C.l
anguageanal
ysi
s
D.semant
icanal
ysi
s

619.Techni
calj
argonsassoci
atedwi
thapar
ti
cul
arf
iel
dorpr
ofessi
oncan
becal
l
ed
A.St
yle
B.t
enor
C.ar
got
s
Dmode

620.Themeani
ngoft
hel
exi
cal
item “
head”canbestbei
nter
pret
edi
nit
s
A.st
yle
B.t
enor
C.cont
ext
Dmode
621.I
nli
ngui
sti
cregi
ster
,thesubj
ectmat
terofanact
ivi
tycanal
sobe
r
efer
redt
oast
he_
___
___
___
_
A.modeofdi
scour
se
B.f
iel
dofdi
scour
se
C.t
enorofdi
scour
se
D.si
tuat
ionofdi
scour
se

622.Thekeyf
eat
uret
hati
susedi
nthei
dent
if
icat
ionofapar
ti
cul
arf
iel
dof
di
scour
sei
scal
l
ed_
___
___
__
A.semant
icchoi
ces
B.gr
ammat
ical
wor
ds
C.l
exi
cal
items
D.st
yli
sti
cfeat
ures

623.Mi
nd-
cont
rol
isessent
ial
dur
ing_
___
___
___
___
_
Ar
eadi
ng
Bwr
it
ing
C.l
i
steni
ng
D.t
hinki
ng

624.Readi
ngapassagest
art
sfr
om t
he_
___
___
___
__
A.t
it
le
B.f
ir
stsent
ence
C.pr
evi
ouspassage
D.none.

625.Acr
ony
mis_
___
___
___
__
A.abbr
evi
ati
ons
B.namesofi
mpor
tantpeopl
e
C.f
ir
stl
ett
ersofi
mpor
tantwor
ds/
phr
ases
D.sub-
headi
ng

626.Thepr
imar
ylanguageski
l
lacqui
redbyhumansi
s__
___
___
___
___
___
___
Aspeaki
ngski
l
l
B.
1ist
eni
ngski
l
l
C.r
eadi
ngski
l
l
D.
wri
ti
ngski
l
l

627.I
nthe pol
ari
tyofl
anguage ski
l
lacqui
si
ti
on,l
i
steni
ng i
s gr
ouped
al
ongsi
der
eadi
ngast
he_
___
___
_languageski
l
l.
Ar
ecept
ivel
anguageski
l
l
B.pr
oduct
ivel
anguageski
l
l
C.nov
ell
anguageski
l
l
D.dy
nami
clanguageski
l
l

628.Asi
tuat
ionf
orl
i
steni
ngi
sot
her
wiseknownast
he_
___
___
___
Al
i
steni
ngcont
ext
B.r
eci
procal
1ist
eni
ng
C.f
ormal
li
steni
ng
D.i
nfor
mal
li
steni
ng

629.One oft
he di
ff
erences bet
ween t
he abr
idged and unabr
idged
di
cti
onar
iesi
sthat_
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
A.anabr
idgeddi
cti
onar
yismor
evol
umi
noust
hananunabr
idgeddi
cti
onar
y.
B.wor
dsi
nanunabr
idgeddi
cti
onar
yar
ear
rangedi
nal
phabet
icalor
derbut
wor
dsi
nanabr
idgeddi
cti
onar
yar
enot
.
C.anabr
idgeddi
cti
onar
yhasabr
idge-
bindi
ngbutanunabr
idgeddi
cti
onar
y
hasnot
.
Danabr
idgeddi
cti
onar
yisl
essv
olumi
noust
hananunabr
idgedone.

630.Ext
ensi
ver
eadi
ng i
nvol
ves r
eadi
ng of
___
___
___
___
_ quant
it
ies of
mat
eri
al.
A.scant
y
B.l
arge
C.i
nfi
nit
esi
mal
Dpl
ethor
a

631.Ext
ensi
ver
eadi
ngmayequal
l
yappearasa_
___
___
___
___
___
__
A.checkf
oracademi
cexper
ti
se
B.t
ool
foracademi
cjust
if
icat
ion
C.ski
l
lful
acqui
sit
ion
D.compl
ementt
oani
ntensi
ver
eadi
ngpr
ogr
am

632.DayandBamf
ord(
1980)putf
orwar
d__
___
___
__char
act
eri
sti
cst
hat
ar
eindel
i
blei
nSuccessf
ulExt
ensi
veReadi
ngPr
ogr
ammes.
A.Thi
rt
y
B.Ten
C.El
even
D.Fi
ve

633.Ski
mmi
ngi
sanaspectof
___
___
___
___
_readi
ng.
A.i
ntel
l
ect
ual
B.act
ive
Csi
l
ent
D.r
esear
ch

634.Scanni
ngi
saqui
ckr
eadi
ngmet
hodt
hatf
ocuseson_
___
___
___
A.det
ail
edi
nfor
mat
ion
B.subj
ectmat
ter
C.i
ssuesofconcer
n
D.speci
fi
cinf
ormat
ion

635.Ski
mmi
ngandscanni
ngcanbemut
ual
l
yusedt
oget
heri
nther
eadi
ng
ofa_
__
A.di
cti
onar
y
B.di
sser
tat
ion
C.newspaper
D.t
ext

636.TheSQ3Rf
ormul
acanbeusedi
n__
___
___
___
__and_
___
___
___
___
__
A.per
usi
ngandt
hinki
ng
B.summar
yandappr
eci
ati
on
Cski
mmi
ngandscanni
ng
D.st
udy
ingandanal
yzi
ng

637.Readi
ngcant
ake_
___
___
___l
evel
sdependi
ngont
hepur
poseat
tached
t
oit
.
A.f
ive
Bdi
ff
erent
C.f
our
D.Numer
ous
638.Ar
eaderatal
i
ter
all
evel
findsmeani
ng_
___
___
___
___
__i
nthet
ext
.
A.basi
cal
l
y
B.i
nst
ant
ly
C.di
rect
ly
D.conspi
cuousl
y

639.A r
eaderati
nfer
ent
iall
evelr
eadsi
n bet
ween t
hel
i
nest
o make
i
nfer
enceswi
tht
hewor
dsandexpr
essi
onsi
nthet
ext
.
A.l
i
ter
ary
B.anal
yti
cal
C:
denot
ati
ve
Dconnot
ati
ve

640.I
nev
aluat
iver
eadi
ng,ar
eaderr
eads_
___
___
___t
hel
i
net
odev
elopand
i
ncor
por
atehi
scr
it
ical
thought
.
A.abov
e
B.hi
gher
Cbey
ond
D.i
nbet
ween

641.Anot
hernamef
orev
aluat
iver
eadi
ngi
s__
___
___
__
A.cr
it
ical
readi
ng
B.passi
onat
ereadi
ng
C.i
ntensi
ver
eadi
ng
D.anal
yti
cal
readi
ng
642.Accor
dingt
oBl
oom’
staxonomyofr
eadi
ngl
evel
s,bef
oreev
aluat
ive
r
eadi
ngmustt
akepl
ace,
ther
emustbe_
___
___
___and_
___
___
___
__
A.adj
ust
mentandwi
sdom
B.t
hought
ful
nessandconsci
ousness
C.compr
ehensi
onandunder
standi
ng.
D.passi
onandzeal

643.Bl
oom j
ust
if
iest
hatar
eadermustpasst
hrought
he_
___
___
_and
_
___
___
__l
evel
sforhi
mtobeanexcel
l
entr
eader
.
A.r
efer
ent
ial
anddenot
ati
ve
B.Li
ter
alandi
nfer
ent
ial
Cdenot
ati
veandl
i
ter
ary
D.l
i
ter
aryandconnot
ati
ve

644.The f
act
orst
hataf
fectsuccessf
ulr
eadi
ng ar
e cl
assi
fi
ed i
nto
_
___
___
__br
oar
dgr
oups.
A.t
en
B.si
x
C.t
wo
D.f
ive

645._
___
___
_ and _
___
___ ar
ti
cul
ated t
he l
i
ngui
sti
c pr
obl
ems t
hrough
di
agr
am.
A.ChomskyandAr
ist
otl
e
B.Dr
ydenandGoodmanBr
own
C.Pl
atoandSocr
ates
D.Moat
sandCar
olTol
man

646._
___
___
___
_ist
hepr
obl
em t
hataf
fect
sthear
ti
cul
ati
onofspeechsound
andequal
l
yaf
fect
sbot
hcompr
ehensi
onandr
endi
ti
on.
A.Mor
phol
ogi
cal
def
ici
t
BPhonol
ogi
cal
def
ici
t
C.Sy
ntact
icdef
ici
t
D.Semant
icdef
ici
t

647._
___
___
_ist
hepr
obl
em t
hataf
fect
sspeedandaccur
acyofpr
int
ed
wor
drecogni
ti
on.
A.Or
thogr
aphi
cpr
ocessi
ngdef
ici
t
B.Ty
pogr
aphi
cal
def
ici
t
C.My
opi
csi
ght
D.Poorsi
ght

648._
___
___
___
___
_isoneoft
hesol
uti
onst
ody
slexi
a.
A.Wr
it
ing
B.Gest
icul
ati
on
C.Pr
emedi
tat
ion
D.Acknowl
edgement
s

649._
___
___
___
___
__whi
l
efeei
ngsl
eepyort
ensedupdi
ssi
pat
esar
eader
andaf
fect
sreadi
ngspeedandout
come.
A.Si
ngi
ng
B.Tal
ki
ng
C.Readi
ng
D.Regur
git
ati
on

650.A r
eader
’snegat
iveemot
ionalst
atemaybecausedbyhi
sorher
_
___
___
_
A.cowar
dice
Bant
ecedent
C.unwi
l
li
ngness
D.pr
etense

651.Agenui
ner
emedyf
orr
eadi
ngdi
sabi
l
ityi
srecogani
singandaccept
ing
one’
semot
ions.
A.Pr
obabl
y
B.Tr
ue
C.Nott
rue
D.Noneoft
heabov
e

652.I
nanoi
syat
mospher
eimpedescompr
ehensi
on.
A.Wr
it
ing
B.Resear
chi
ng
C.Readi
ng
D.Medi
tat
ion

653._
___
___
___
_ist
hepr
act
iceofmov
ingf
orwar
dandbackwar
ddur
ing
r
eadi
ng
A.Resusci
tat
ion
B.Regur
git
ati
on
C.Regr
essi
on
D.Rest
orat
ion

654.Poi
nti
ng t
o wor
ds and si
ngl
e wor
ds r
eadi
ng ar
e cl
assi
fi
ed i
nto
_
___
___
___
A.pr
ogr
essi
ver
eadi
ng
B.excel
l
entr
eadi
ng
C.unski
l
lful
readi
ng
D.compet
it
iver
eadi
ng

655.Or
alf
orm ofr
eadi
ngi
nvol
ves_
___
___
___
___
___
___
__
At
ri
par
ti
tecommuni
cat
ionmode
B.i
ntensi
ver
endi
ti
on
C.i
ntel
l
ect
ual
exper
ti
se
D.accur
acyi
npr
onunci
ati
on

656.Ther
eadi
ngpr
ocessr
equi
res
A.l
i
steni
ngandcodi
fi
cat
ion
B.communi
cat
ionanddecodi
fi
cat
ion
C.cont
inuouspr
act
iceandr
efi
nement
D.el
evat
edi
nter
estandr
endi
ti
on

657. M. Cer
teau obser
ved t
hat r
eader
s may pr
oduce meani
ng
i
ntr
ospect
ivel
yandpr
omot
e__
___
___
___
Adeepexpl
orat
ionoft
ext
sdur
ingi
nter
pret
ati
on
B.r
andom andext
ensi
ver
eadi
ng
C.unduei
nter
pret
ati
onofat
ext
D.i
nter
mit
tentr
eadi
ngs
658.I
nthel
anguageacqui
sit
ionpr
ocess,
the_
___
___
__ski
l
lranksf
ir
st
Al
i
steni
ng
Bwr
it
ing
C.r
eadi
ng
DSpeaki
ng

659.Ther
ear
e__
___
___
___l
anguageski
l
ls.
A.t
hree
B.t
wo
C.f
ive
Df
our

660.Thesci
ent
if
icst
udyofl
anguagei
sknownas_
___
___
___
_
A.phi
l
osophyofl
anguage
B.l
i
ngui
sti
cs
C.l
exi
s
D.al
loft
heabov
e

661.Thef
eat
ureofl
anguagewhi
chcapt
urest
heabi
l
ityofi
tsuser
sto
r
ecountwhathappenedi
nthepasti
s__
___
___
_
A.cr
eat
ivi
ty
B.di
scr
eet
ness
C.di
spl
acement
Dnoneoft
heabov
e

662.Ther
ecept
ivel
anguageski
l
lsar
e__
___
___
___
___
A.r
eadi
ngandwr
it
ing
B.wr
it
ingandspeaki
ng
C.speaki
ngandl
i
steni
ng
D.l
i
steni
ngandr
eadi
ng

663.Accor
dingt
o__
___t
radi
ti
on,l
anguageor
igi
nat
edf
rom t
hegoddess
sar
asv
ati
A.Gr
eek
B.Lat
in
C.Hi
ndu
D.noneoft
heabov
e

664.Thest
udyofl
anguagecanbedoneatt
hel
evel
of
A.l
i
ter
atur
e
B.i
deol
ogy
C.Phonol
ogy
D.al
loft
heabov
e

665.Thecombi
nat
ionofwor
dst
ofor
m accept
abl
esent
encesi
sst
udi
edat
t
he_
___
___
___
_lev
elofl
i
ngui
sti
canal
ysi
s.
A.Semant
ic
B.sy
ntact
ic
C.phonet
ic
D.phonol
ogi
cal

666.Thet
heor
ythatat
tr
ibut
edt
heor
igi
nofl
anguaget
othei
mit
ati
onof
soundsmadebyobj
ect
sis_
___
___
___
__t
heor
y
A.bi
bli
cal
B.bow-
bow
Cpooh-
pooh
D.di
ng-
.dong

667.Accor
dingt
oChr
ist
iani
ty,
theor
igi
nofl
anguagei
str
aceabl
eto
A.t
hebi
bli
cal
accountofcr
eat
ion
B.t
het
owerofBabel
Ct
hecal
lofAbr
aham
D.t
hef
all
ofman

668.1woul
dnothouseaper
sonwhoset
emper
amenti
sunpr
edi
ctabl
e.
Chooset
heappr
opr
iat
eexpl
anat
ionofhousei
nthi
ssent
ence.
A.housei
nthesent
encei
sanoun.
B.housei
nthesent
encecanbebot
hnounandv
erb.
Chousei
nthesent
encecanber
epl
acedwi
thaccommodat
e.
D.housei
nthesent
encer
efer
stoabui
l
ding.

669.Thet
axi
dri
verpi
ckedhi
sfar
eatt
hewr
ongpl
aceandwaspenal
i
zedby
t
hepol
i
ce.Far
eint
hiscont
extr
efer
sto_
___
___
___
_
A.(
far
eref
erst
o)apassengert
het
axi
dri
verpi
ckedatt
hewr
ongpl
ace.
B.(
far
eref
erst
o)t
hemoneypai
dbyacust
omerwhi
cht
het
axidr
iver
col
l
ect
edatt
hewr
ongpl
ace.
C.(
far
ecanbe)anyofopt
ions-at
oc.
D.(
far
eis)anobj
ectusedt
obeaut
if
yacarwhi
cht
het
axidr
iverpi
ckedata
wr
ongpl
ace.
670.“
Iwantdesser
t,
”thesmal
lboydemandedaf
terhehadt
akenhi
slunch.
Sel
ectt
hesent
encet
hati
sappr
opr
iat
efort
hei
tal
i
cizedwor
d.
A.“
Youcan’
thav
edesser
tboy
,theSahar
aisf
arf
rom us”
,repl
i
edt
he-
mot
her
.
B.“
Youmeany
ouwantt
oleav
eme?
’askedt
hemot
her
.“O.
K.got
oyour
f
ri
ends.
”
C“
Takei
cecr
eam f
rom t
hef
reezer
”,r
epl
i
edt
hemot
her
.
D.Desser
ther
eshoul
dhav
ebeenspel
tdeser
t.
671.Thef
oll
owi
ngwor
dsexceptonear
est
yli
sti
cfeat
urest
hatcanbe
f
oundagai
nstcer
tai
nwor
dsi
nthedi
cti
onar
y.Whi
chone?
A.ennui
B.sl
ang
C.col
l
oqui
al
D.ol
dfashi
oned

672. The di
ff
erence bet
ween passi
ve and act
ive v
ocabul
ary i
s
t
hat
___
___
___
_
A.t
hef
ormerr
efer
stowor
dst
hatonecanmakeuseofi
nwr
it
ingandi
n
speechwhi
l
ethel
att
err
efer
stowor
dsonecanr
ecogni
zebutdoesnot
makeuseof
.
B.t
hel
att
err
efer
stowor
dst
hatonecanmakeuseofi
nwr
it
ingandi
n
speechwhi
l
ethef
ormerr
efer
stowor
dsonecanr
ecogni
zebutdoesnot
makeuseof
.
C.t
hel
att
eri
sdor
mantbutt
hef
ormeri
sact
ive.
D.passi
vev
ocabul
aryor
igi
nat
ed f
rom Fr
ance whi
l
e act
ivev
ocabul
ary
or
igi
nat
edf
rom Engl
and.
673.Af
fi
xat
ioni
smadeupof
___
___
___
___
_
A.pr
efi
x,i
nfi
x,andsuf
fi
x.
B.pr
efi
x,t
ri
fi
x,andsuf
fi
x.
C.pr
efi
x,duof
ix,
andsuf
fi
x.
D.Noneofopt
ionsat
oc.

674.Hear
ingi
ssai
dtobeapassi
vepr
ocessbecause_
___
___
___
___
___
_
A.i
tdemandsourat
tent
ion
B.i
tisacogni
ti
vepr
ocess
C.i
tisanunconsci
ouspr
ocess
D.i
trequi
resi
nter
pret
ati
on
675.A_
___
___
___
_comesaf
tert
hecor
eorbasewor
d.
A.pr
efi
x
B.suf
fi
x
C.duof
ix
D.t
ri
fi
x

676.Ant
easapr
efi
xtocer
tai
nbaseorcor
ewor
dsmeans
Awr
ong
B.agai
nst
C.many
Dbef
ore

677.The f
ir
stv
ari
ety ofEngl
i
sh used al
ong t
he eastofNi
ger
iai
s
_
___
___
___
__
A.i
nfor
mal
B.subst
andar
d
C.uneducat
ed
D.Pi
dgi
n

678.The Br
it
ish f
ormal
l
y est
abl
i
shed Ni
ger
ia as i
ts col
ony i
nthe
_
___
___
cent
ury
?
A.19th
B.15th
C.16th
D.17th

679. The Nor

ther
n and Sout
her
n pr
otect
orat
es of Ni
ger
ia wer
e
amal
gamat
edi
n
A.1915
B.1913
C1914
D.1912

680.Thef
ir
stv
ari
etyofEngl
i
shusedal
ongt
hecoastofNi
ger
iawasused
f
or_
___
A.ev
angel
i
sm
B.col
oni
zat
ion
C.busi
ness
D.communi
cat
ion

681.Two count
ri
es wher
e Engl
i
sh i
s used as a mot
hert
ongue ar
e
_
___
__and_
___
A.Br
it
ainandChi
na
B.USAandTanzani
a
C:
Aust
ral
i
aandBr
it
ain
D.Ni
ger
iaandTur
key

682._
___
___
___
_languagei
slear
nedandusedf
ori
nter
nat
ionalt
ransact
ion
andmedi
acov
erage.
A.Fi
rst
B.Second
C.Nat
ional
DFor
eign

683.Thel
anguageofanet
hni
cgr
oupi
nacount
ryof
fi
ci
all
yadopt
edasa
meansofcommuni
cat
ioni
scal
l
ed_
___
___
___l
anguage.
A.second
B.nat
ional
C.f
orei
gn
D.f
ir
st

684.Twocount
ri
eswher
eEngl
i
shi
susedasaf
orei
gnl
anguagear
eand
A.GhanaandSudan
BChi
naandJapan
C.Chi
naandGhana
DSudanandChi
na

685.Themi
ssi
onar
iesmadeEngl
i
sht
hev
ehi
cl
eofi
nst
ruct
ioni
nal
lthe
school
stheyest
abl
i
shedi
nNi
ger
iai
nthey
ear
___
___
___
_
A.1882
B.1883
C.1896
D1914

686.Whi
choft
hesel
anguageski
l
lshast
hehi
ghestusagel
evel
?
A.r
eadi
ng
B.wr
it
ing
Cspeaki
ng
D.Li
steni
ng

687.Whyi
sli
steni
ngsai
dtobeanact
ivepr
ocess?
A.I
tisanunconsci
ouspr
ocess
B.I
tisaphy
sical
process
C.I
trequi
resr
ecei
vi
ngandconst
ruct
ingmeani
ngf
rom whati
shear
d.
D.I
trequi
resspl
i
tat
tent
ion

688.Li
steni
ngi
sdescr
ibedas_
___
__whi
l
ehear
ingi
s__
___
A.cogni
ti
ve/
phy
siol
ogi
cal
B.mot
ivat
ional
/psy
chol
ogi
cal
C.phy
sical
/mot
ivat
ional
D.noneoft
heabov
e

689.Whi
choft
hesei
snotapur
posef
orl
i
steni
ng?
A.t
ojudge,
anal
yseandev
aluat
easpeaker
Bt
odet
ectchangeofmoodanddi
rect
ionofaspeaker
C.t
opr
edi
ctwhataspeakerwi
l
lsaynext
D.noneoft
heabov
e
690.Tr
ansact
ional
li
steni
ngi
sal
socal
l
ed_
___
___
___
___
___
A.secondar
yli
steni
ng
B.aest
het
icl
i
steni
ng
C.i
nfor
mat
ional
li
steni
ng
D.cr
it
ical
li
steni
ng

691.Whatt
ypeofl
i
steni
ngdoy
ouengagei
ntohel
psomeone?
A.t
ransact
ional
li
steni
ng.
B.empat
hicl
i
steni
ng.
C.aest
het
icl
i
steni
ng.
D.cr
it
ical
li
steni
ng

692.Thedi
scr
epancybet
weenspel
l
ingandsoundi
nEngl
i
shi
sanot
her
sour
ceof
pr
obl
em t
oL2user
s.Thi
sst
atementi
s__
___
___
A.f
alse
Bt
rue
C.par
ti
all
ytr
ue
D.par
ti
all
yfal
se

693.Thest
atement“
Engl
i
shi
ssai
dto hav
eoneoft
hemostdi
ff
icul
t
spel
l
ingsy
stemsi
nthewor
ld”i
s__
___
___
___
A.par
ti
all
ytr
ue
B.par
ti
all
yfal
se
C.t
rue
D.f
alse
694.The sent
ence “
Ihav
e cr
edi
ted Engl
i
sh i
s an exampl
e of
___
___
_
i
nter
fer
ence.
A.mor
phol
ogi
cal
B.sy
ntact
ic
Cgr
ammat
ical
D.semant
ic

695.The sent
ence “
The l
ect
ureri
s noton seat
”is an exampl
e of
_
___
_int
erf
erence.
A.semant
ic
Bgr
ammat
ical
C.mor
phol
ogi
cal
D.sy
ntact
ic

696.Theet
hni
cgr
oupt
hatpr
onounces‘
go’
as‘
gwo’
is
A.Yor
uba
B.Ef
ik
C.I
bibi
o
DHausa

697.Ast
udentt
hatappl
i
est
het
radi
ti
onalr
uleofaddi
ngt
hepastt
ense
mar
ker - ed - t
o an i
rr
egul
ar v
erb encount
ers _
___
___
___
i
nter
fer
ence/
probl
em.
A.semant
ic
B.mor
phol
ogi
cal
C.gr
ammat
ical
D.sy
ntact
ic

698.Thest
atement“
NEPAhast
akent
hel
i
ght
”isa_
___
__pr
obl
em
A.Sy
ntact
ic.
Bsemant
ic
C.mor
phol
ogi
cal
D.sy
ntact
ic-
semat
ic

699.Thecombi
nat
ionoft
wocodesorl
anguagest
omakeast
atementi
s
r
efer
redt
oas_
___
___
__
A.nat
ivi
zat
ion
B.codemi
xi
ng
C.codeswi
tchi
ng
D.conv
ersi
on

700.Whenonespeaksal
ocall
anguage,
mixi
ngi
twi
thEngl
i
shexpr
essi
ons,
onei
s__
___
__
A.code-
mixi
ng
B.code-
swi
tchi
ng
C.nat
ivi
zat
ing
D.i
nter
fer
ing

701.Consi
stentpowerf
ail
urecani
nhi
bitt
heef
fect
ivel
ear
ningofEngl
i
sh.
Thi
sis
A.f
alse
B.t
rue
C.par
ti
all
yfal
se
D.f
air
lyt
rue

702.Whenaspeakerchangesf
rom onel
anguaget
oanot
heri
nthecour
se
ofhi
snar
rat
ion_
___
___
___
_isi
nvol
ved.
A.codemi
xi
ng
Bcode-
swi
tchi
ng
C.conv
ersi
on
D.semant
icshi
ft

703.Thi
sis one oft
he r
easons f
orphonol
ogi
cali
nter
fer
ence among
secondl
anguagel
ear
ner
s:_
___
___
___
___
__
A.l
i
nguaf
ranca
Bl
ackofconsi
stencybet
weenEngl
i
shgr
ammarandst
ruct
ure
C.t
henat
ureofconsonantcl
ust
ersi
nEngl
i
sh
D.t
hemul
ti
pli
cit
yofmeani
ngi
npol
ygamoust
erms

704.I
nhow manyway
scany
oupr
onouncet
hel
ett
ersoughasi
ncough,
t
hought
,et
c.
A.f
ive
B.si
x
C.sev
en
Df
our

705.
___
___
___
___i
sthei
ndi
geni
zat
ionofEngl
i
shi
nasecond l
anguage
env
ironment
.
A.Conv
ersi
on
3Code-
mixi
ng
C.Code-
swi
tchi
ng
D.Nat
ivi
zat
ion

706.The _
___
___
___
_ ofEngl
i
sh i
n Ni
ger
iai
nvol
ves t
he t
ransf
erof
phonol
ogi
cal
,lexi
cal
, sy
ntact
ic and semant
ic pat
ter
ns of Ni
ger
ian
l
anguagesi
ntoEngl
i
sh.
A.i
nter
fer
ence
B.nat
ivi
zat
ion
C.pr
obl
em
D.i
ndi
geni
zat
ion

707.Anot
hernamef
ornat
ivi
zat
ioni
s__
___
___
___
___
_
A.i
nter
fer
ence
B.i
ndi
geni
zat
ion
C.l
i
ngui
sti
cint
erf
erence
D.r
egi
ster

708.Anof
fi
ciall
anguagemaybet
henat
ionall
anguageofacount
ry.Thi
s
st
atementi
s__
___
___
__
A.f
alse
Bt
rue
C.par
ti
all
ytr
ue
D.par
ti
all
yfal
se

709.Thef
ull
meani
ngofEMTi
s__
___
___
___
__
A.Engl
i
shasaMot
herTongue
B.Engl
i
shasaMaj
orTongue
C.Engl
i
shasaMai
nTongue
D.Engl
i
shasaMai
nst
ream Tongue

710.Anot
hernamef
orat
argetl
anguagei
s__
___
___
__
Af
orei
gnl
anguage
B.f
ir
stl
anguage
C.al
ter
nat
elanguage
D.mot
hert
ongue

711.Humanbei
ngshav
etwoear
sbutl
i
stent
o__
___
___
___
__t
hing(
s)ata
t
ime.
A.t
wo
B.t
hree
C.si
x
Done

712.Theendpr
oductofl
i
steni
ngi
s__
___
___
___
___
_
Aact
ion
B.compr
ehensi
on
C.wr
it
ing
D.mot
ivat
ion

713.Li
steni
nghasbeendescr
ibedbymanyaut
hor
sasanar
tbecause
A.i
trequi
resal
otofpat
iencet
oli
sten
B.whaty
oul
i
stent
oaf
fect
syou
C.any
bodycanl
i
stenwel
l
Dev
eryl
i
steni
ngsi
tuat
iondemandsact
ion
714.Unl
i
kel
i
steni
ng,
hear
ingi
s__
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
_
A.mot
ivat
ed
B.acqui
red
C.aut
omat
ic
D.v
olunt
ary

715.Al
lexceptoneoft
hef
oll
owi
ngi
snotachar
act
eri
sti
cofl
i
steni
ng.
A.I
tiscompel
l
ing
B.I
tdemandsact
ivepr
ocessi
ngofi
nfor
mat
ion
C.I
tinv
olv
esr
etent
ionandi
nter
pret
ati
onofi
nfor
mat
ion
D.I
nfor
mat
ionl
i
stenedt
ocannotbei
nter
pret
edasmessage

716._
___
___
___
__i
sadet
ermi
nantoft
heamountofat
tent
ionat
tachedt
oa
l
i
steni
ngcont
ext
.
AThev
alueofi
nfor
mat
ion
B.Theageoft
hespeaker
C.Ther
aceoft
hespeaker
D.Thesi
zeoft
hespeaker

717.Li
steni
ngt
oav
ari
etyofi
nfor
mat
ionf
oragi
venpur
posei
sknownas
_
___
___
___
___
___t
ypeofl
i
steni
ng.
Ai
ntensi
ve
B.ext
ensi
ve
C.i
ntr
ospect
ive
D.bi
-f
ocal
718.Al
lexceptonear
ether
easonswhywel
i
sten.
A.Togi
vedi
rect
ion
B.Tor
epent
C.Tosy
mpat
hize
DNoneoft
heabov
e

719.Anot
hernamef
ori
ntensi
vel
i
steni
ngi
s__
___
_
A.Anecdot
e
B.y
ogal
i
steni
ng
C.cr
it
ical
li
steni
ng
D.Aest
het
icl
i
steni
ng

720.Li
steni
ngt
omusi
cisanexampl
eof_
___
___
___
___
__t
ypeofl
i
steni
ng.
A.i
ntensi
vel
i
steni
ng
B.adv
ent
urousl
i
steni
ng
C.pat
het
icl
i
steni
ng
D.aest
het
icl
i
steni
ng

721.Onet
act
icaspeakerempl
oyst
osust
aint
heat
tent
ionofhi
sli
stener
s
i
s
Ast
imul
us-
var
iat
ion
B.pomposi
ty
C.pr
att
li
ng
D.magni
l
oquence
722.Li
steni
ng t
other
adi
oisat
ypi
calexampl
eofa_
___
___
__t
ypeof
l
i
steni
ng.
A.r
eci
procal
li
steni
ng
B.cl
anl
i
steni
ng
C.non-
reci
procal
li
steni
ng
D.massi
vel
i
steni
ng

723.Anot
hernamef
orr
eci
procal
li
steni
ngi
s__
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
A.t
wo-
waychannel
ofl
i
steni
ng.
B.onewaychannel
ofl
i
steni
ng
C.f
ocusedt
ypeofl
i
steni
ng
D.sel
ect
ivet
ypeofl
i
steni
ng

724.One-
waychannel
ofl
i
steni
ngi
sthesameas_
___
___
___
A.f
ocusedl
i
steni
ng
B.el
evat
edl
i
steni
ng
Csel
ect
ivel
i
steni
ng
D.secondar
yli
steni
ng

725.Thet
ypeofl
i
steni
ngwegi
vet
oourl
ect
ureri
nal
ect
urecont
exti
s
Acr
it
ical
li
steni
ng
B.sel
ect
ivel
i
steni
ng
C.non-
cri
ti
cal
li
steni
ng
D.pl
easur
abl
eli
steni
ng

726.I
nfor
mat
ionr
ecei
vedf
rom al
ect
urei
smademor
econcr
eteby
___
___
_
A.shar
ing
B.wr
it
ing
C.per
ambul
ati
ng
D.al
i
gnment
727.The f
oll
owi
ng ar
e pur
poses f
or l
i
steni
ng t
oal
ect
ure except
one_
___
___
_
A.t
ojudge,
anal
yseandev
aluat
e.
B.t
odet
ermi
net
heor
derofar
rangementofi
nfor
mat
ion.
C.t
opr
edi
ctt
hespeaker
’snexti
dea.
Dt
omeasur
ethel
i
stener
’sl
i
steni
ngabi
l
ity

728.Onecont
extofl
i
steni
ngwher
eempat
het
icort
her
apeut
icl
i
steni
ngi
s
r
equi
redi
sin_
___
___
___
___
_
A.ber
eav
ement
B.awar
dwi
nni
ngev
ent
C.t
hanksgi
vi
ngcer
emony
D.bi
rt
hdaypar
ty

729.The f
oll
owi
ng exceptone i
s nota speaker
-r
elat
ed pr
obl
em of
l
i
steni
ng_
___
___
__
A.det
our
ing
Bst
ammer
ingandst
utt
eri
ng
C.i
nappr
opr
iat
edr
essi
ng
D.l
ackofmast
eryofsubj
ectmat
ter

730.Env
ironment
alpr
obl
emst
hatcani
nhi
bitat
tent
ionoft
hel
i
stenerar
eas
f
oll
owsexcept_
___
___
___
___
___
_
A.suddenchangei
nthesoundl
evel
Bnoi
se
C.Pr
ejudi
ce
D.Poorv
ent
il
ati
on

731.A si
tuat
ion wher
ebya l
i
stener
’s pr
econcei
ved i
dea ofa speaker
pr
event
shi
saccept
ati
onofi
nfor
mat
ionf
rom t
hespeakeri
sknownas
_
___
___
___
__
A.acr
imony
B.hat
red
C.bi
as
D.f
elony

732.The l
i
stenerconst
it
utes a pr
obl
em t
o hi
msel
finl
i
steni
ng when
_
___
___
__
A.t
hemi
crophonepr
oducesnoi
set
hatdr
ownst
hespeaker
’sv
oice.
B.t
hel
anguageoft
hespeakeri
sal
i
ent
ohi
m.
C.t
hei
nfor
mat
ionassaul
tshi
ssensi
bil
i
ties.
D.hef
ail
stot
akecar
eofhi
sphy
siol
ogi
cal
needsbef
orecomi
ngt
olect
ure

733.I
ngener
al,
humanbei
ngsar
e__
___
___
___
__
A.Goodcommuni
cat
ions
B.Poorcommuni
cat
ors
C.Per
fectcommuni
cat
ors
D.I
ndi
ff
erentcommuni
cat
ors

734.Whi
choft
hesei
snotadef
ini
ti
onofl
anguage?
A.Av
erbal
meansofcommuni
cat
ion
B.Ameansofcommuni
cat
ion
C.Av
ehi
clet
hathel
psmant
oconv
eyhi
sfeel
i
ngs,
thought
sori
deas
D.Acul
tur
alar
ti
fact
735.Twocount
ri
esi
nWestAf
ri
cawher
etheEngl
i
shl
anguagei
susedas
anof
fi
cial
languageorasecondl
anguagear
e__
___
_
A.GabonandGhana
B.Si
err
aLeoneandNi
gerRepubl
i
c
C.Camer
oonandNi
ger
ia
DNi
ger
iaandGhana

736.Fr
om t
hegl
ossar
yofabookonecanf
indi
nfor
mat
ionabout_
___
___
__
A.r
elat
edwor
dsi
nat
ext
B.st
rangewor
dsi
nat
ext
C.sy
nony
ms
D.pol
ysemy
s

737.Oneoft
hesei
snotar
eadi
ngski
l
l__
___
___
___
___
A.l
i
steni
ng
B.ski
mmi
ng
C.scanni
ng
D.t
extat
tack

738.Thebasi
ccomponent
sofr
eadi
ngar
eal
loft
heseexcept
___
___
___
_
A.Recogni
ti
on
B.speedofr
eadi
ng
C.compr
ehensi
on
Dr
eckoni
ng

739.Readi
ngi
saper
cept
ual
andcogni
ti
vepr
ocessbecause_
___
___
__
A.t
heey
eandt
hebr
ainar
einv
olv
edwhenonei
sreadi
ng
B.onl
ytheey
eisi
nvol
ved
C.t
hebr
ainal
onei
sinv
olv
ed
D.al
loft
heabov
e

740.Whi
l
ereadi
ng,
thepr
act
iceofmov
ingones’
li
piscal
l
ed_
___
___
___
Av
ocal
i
zat
ion
B.memor
izat
ion
C.r
egr
essi
on
D.noneoft
heabov
e

741.Ev
aluat
ivel
evel
ofr
eadi
ngi
sal
soknownas
A.l
i
ter
alB.i
nfer
ent
ial
C.anal
yti
cal
D.sy
nthet
ical

742.I
tisi
mpor
tantt
hatcompr
ehensi
onshoul
dbehandl
edi
nsuchaway
t
hatwhati
sreadcanbe_
___
___
___
_
A.under
stood
B.r
etai
ned
C.r
etr
iev
ed
D.al
loft
heabov
e

743._
___
___
_compr
ehensi
oni
sabasi
cfoundat
ionski
l
lwhi
chev
eryl
ear
ner
mustknow
A.I
nfer
ent
ial
B.Li
ter
al
C.Conj
ect
ural
D.Fact
ual

744.New wor
dst
hatar
egotf
rom t
hei
nit
iall
ett
ersf
rom wor
dsi
nan
expr
essi
onar
ecal
l
ed_
___
___
_
A.acr
ony
ms
B.coi
nages
C.chi
ppi
ngs
D.al
loft
heabov
e

745.Al
lthesear
efact
orst
hatenhancer
eadi
ngcompr
ehensi
onexcept
_
___
_
A.i
mpat
ience
B.i
nter
est
C.cur
iosi
ty
D.concent
rat
ion

746.Gl
anci
ng backwar
ds t
ore-
read i
ndi
vi
dualwor
ds orphr
ases and
sent
encest
hathadbeenr
eadi
sknownas_
___
___
__
A.r
etent
ion
BRegr
essi
on
C.r
ecal
l
D.al
loft
heabov
e

747.Oneadv
ant
ageofnot
etaki
ngdur
ingl
ect
uresi
s
A.memor
izat
ion
B.r
ecal
l
C.compr
ehensi
on
D.noneoft
heabov
e
748. Accor
ding t
o Bl
oom, r
eadi
ng i
s cat
egor
ized i
nto
_
___
___
___
and_
___
___
__
A.accul
tur
ati
onandnoddi
ng
B.t
hinki
ngl
oudandacqui
escence
C.r
egr
essi
onandpoi
nti
ngt
owor
ds
D.Or
alandsi
l
entr
eadi
ng

749.Munby(
1979)suggest
scat
egor
iesofi
l
lust
rat
ionusedi
nint
ensi
ve
r
eadi
ng.
A.Ten
B.Twel
ve
C.Si
x
DFour