Lesson Book Office Word 2013

Office Word
1/17/21 Word 2013 & above

စေတနာပန်းခင်း အစ ခခံကနွ ပ ျူတာပညာဒါနသငတန်း စေတနာပန််းခင််း အစ ခခံကွနပ
် ျူတာပညာဒါနသင်တန််း
အမှာစှာနင ့် ဝန့်ခံချက့်
Studying Microsoft Office Word – 2013 & above ဆသ

ို ှာ စှာအိုပ့်သ ေး ည့်
င့်တန့်ေး ှာေး မျှာေးအတွက့် ကွန့်ပျျူတှာစနစ့်မျှာေး မတ့်ဆက့်၊ ှာမန့်ကန
ွ ့်ပူတှာတစ့် ေးံို ၏ အစတ့်
အပိုငေး့် မျှာေး၊ ကွန့်ပျျူတှာနင့် ချတ့်ဆက့်နင
ို မ
့် ည့် Devices Ports မျှာေး စ ည့်ဖြင့် ကွန့်ပျျူတှာကို
စတင့်အ ေးိုံ ဖပြု တ
ူ စ့်ဦေးအတွက့် င့် ထက
ို သ
့် ှာ ကွန့်ပျျူတှာစနစ့် မတ့်ဆက့် င့်ခန့်ေးစှာမျှာေးကို
ထည့် င
ွ ေး့် ထှာေးပါ ည့်။ ကွန့်ပျျူတှာပညှာရပ့် ည့် အ န
ွ ့်ကျယ့်ဝန့်ေးသ ှာ ပညှာရပ့် တစ့်ခို
ဖြစ့် ည့်အှာေးသ ှာ့်စွှာ ဤ င့်ခန့်ေးစှာသ ှာက့်မ ကို သ ှာ င့်ယက
ူ ှာမ ဖြင့် ကွန့်ပျျူတှာစနစ့်
အသ ကှာင့်ေးမျှာေးကို ပိုငန
့် င
ို စ
့် ှာွ နင
ို မ
့် ည့်ဟို မယူဆပါနင။့် ဆက့် က့်သ ှာြို မ့်ေးသ ကှာင့်ေးတစ့်ခို
သတွွေ့ နင
ို မ
့် ည့်ဟို ယံို ကည့်ပါ ည့်။
ဤစှာအိုပ့်တင
ွ ့် Operationg System (OS) င့်ခန့်ေးစှာ မတ့်ဆက့်အသနဖြင့် Microsoft
Windows Operating System င့်ခန့်ေးစှာအချြုွေ့ကို ထည့် င
ွ ေး့် ထှာေးပါ ည့်။ စတင့်အ ေးိုံ
ဖပြု မ
ူ ျှာေး အတွက့် အသဖခခံ င့် ထက
ို သ
့် ှာ Windows User Interface အ ေးိုံ ဖပြုပံို အချြုွေ့
ကို ှာ ထည့် င
ွ ေး့် ထှာေး နင
ို ပ
့် ါသ ှာသ ကှာင့် Windows Setting, Registry Editor, User Group &
Security အ ေးိုံ ပံိုမျှာေး Installation & Upgrading စသ ှာ Windows User မျှာေးအတွက့်
အသထှာက့်ကဖူ ပြုနင
ို ့် ည့် အ ေးိုံ ဖပြုနည့်ေးမျှာေးကို ဆက့် က့်သ ှာြို အ ကံဖပြု တက
ို တ
့် န
ွ ့်ေးပါရသစ။
ယသနအချန့်ထ တွငက
့် ျယ့်စှာွ အ ေးိုံ ဖပြု ျက့်ရသ ှာ OS မျှာေးစွှာ ရပါ ည့်။ ထအ
ို ထဲမ
က့်သတွွေ့ ပ
ို ့် ငန့်ေးခွငန
့် ယ့်ပယ့်တင
ွ ့် အသတွရ
ွေ့ အမျှာေးဆံေးို ဖြစ့်သစနင
ို ့် ည့် Microsoft Windows 10
စနစ့် အ ေးိုံ ဖပြုပံိုကို အသဖခခံအှာေးဖြင့် သြှာ့်ဖပနင
ို ရ
့် ို ံ ှာ ဖြစ့်ပါ ည့်။ သနှာက့်သနှာင့် အခွငသ
့် ရေးမျှာေး
ရ ှာပါက အဖခှာေး Operating System မတ့်ဆက့်မျှာေးကို ည့်ေး သရေး ှာေးရန့် ဆနဒရပါ ည့်။
ဤ င့်ခန့်ေးစှာ စှာအိုပ့် ည့် iSchool Computer Training င့်တန့်ေးစှာအိုပ့်ကို နည့်ေးယူပပေး
ဖပြုဖပင့် မွမ့်ေးမံထှာေးပါ ည့်။ ထ ို င့်တန့်ေး၏ စှာအိုပ့်ဖြင့် င့် ကှာေး ှာခဲရှာ ယခိုဆရ
ို င့် ေးိုံ နစ့်သကျှာ့်
ကှာခဲပါပပ၊ င့်တန့်ေး ှာေးအသရအတွကအ
့် ှာေးဖြင့် (၁၀၀) ဝန့်ေးကျင့် ရ ှာခဲပါ ည့်။ ထသ
ို ကှာင့်
iSchool Computer Taining င့်တန့်ေးမေး ကမ
ို ိုေးဦေးကို ည့်ေး အထူေးသကျေးဇူေးတင့်ရပါ ည့်။ (OS)
နငပ
့် တ့် က့်ပပေး ရင့်ေးဖပထှာေးသ ှာ အသ ကှာင့်ေးအရှာအချြုွေ့ မှာ wikipedia.org မ ကူေးယူထှာေးပါ ည့်။
ဤစှာအိုပ့် ဖြစ့်သဖမှာက့်သအှာင့် ဝိုငေး့် ဝန့်ေးကူညသပေးပါသ ှာ အရင့်ဝမ ၊ အရင့်ဝနယ၊
အရင့်ပညှာစကက၊ သမှာင့် မင့်ေးခန့် နင့် မခင့်မှာဝင့်ေးတအှာေး
ို ည့်ေး အထူေးသကျေးဇူေးတင့်ပါ ည့်။
သနှာက့်ထပ့် Excel, PowerPoint င့်ခန့်ေးစှာ စှာအိုပ့်မျှာေး ည့်ေး ဆက့် က့်ထတ
ို သ
့် ဝရန့်
စစဉ်သနသ ကှာင့်ေး တင့်ေးသကှာင့်ေးပါေး က
ို ပ
့် ါ ည့်။
အှာေး ေးံို အတွက့် သစတနှာဖြင့် -

သစတနှာပန့်ေးခင့်ေး အသဖခခံကန
ွ ့်ပျျူတှာပညှာဒါန င့်တန့်ေး
တရံ သကျှာင့်ေးသဆှာင့်၊ ပမြုွေ့မသရွှေဂူတက
ို ၊့် မံိုရွှာပမြုွေ့။
စေတနာပန််းခင််း အစ ခခံကွန်ပ ျူတာပညာဒါနသင်တန််း 1

Microsoft Office Word – 2013 and Above
"Introduction to Computer System"

What is a computer?
ကွန်ပ ျူတာ (computer)ဆိုသည်မှာ ထည်သွင််းထှာ်းသသှာ ပရိုဂရမ် သမ
ိုို့ ဟိုတ် အစီစဉ်
တကျ ညွှန်ကကှာ်းချက်မျှာ်းအတင
ို ််း အချက်အလက်မျှာ်းကို စီမခ
ံ နို့်ခသ
ွွဲ ပ်းသသှာ ကရယှာ ဖြစ်သည်။
ကွန်ပျျူတှာမျှာ်းသည် ညွှန်ကကှာ်းချက်မျှာ်းသပေါ် မူတည်၍ ဂဏန််းသခ္ျှာနင် ယိုတသေဒဆ
တ ိုင်ရှာ
တွက်ချက်မှုမျှာ်းကို အစီအစဉ်တကျ အလိုအသလျှာက် စွမ်း် သဆှာင်နိုင်သည်။ ကွန်ပျျူတှာ
တစ်ခိုတွင် အသဖခခံအှာ်းဖြင်
1. အချက်အလက်မျှာ်းကို သမ််းဆည််းခြင်း Storage
2. အြျကလကမျ ်းကို တွကြျကခြင်း Processing
3. အြျကလကမျ ်းကို ခြနလညထိုတခြင်း Produces Output
4. အြျကလကမျ ်းကို လကြံနိုငခြင်း Accepts Input ဟူသ လိုြသ ငြျက
သလ်းမျ ်းြါဝင ည။
ကွန့်ပျျူတှာစနစ့်ကို Hardware, Software တန
ို င့် ြွဲွေ့စည့်ေးထှာေး ည့်။
Hardware of Computer System
Computer ၏ ထသတွွေ့ကိုင်တယ
ွ ်နိုင်သသှာ အစတ်အပိုင််းမျှာ်းသည် Computer
Hardware မျှာ်းဖြစ်ကကသည်။
ဥပမှာအှာေးဖြင့်
Keyboard, Mouse, Monitor, System Unit, Casing, CPU, RAM, Hard disk, Flash drive,
Motherboard, Printer, Scanner, CD-ROM, UPS.
Software
Computer Hardware မျှာ်းကို အလိုပ်ခင
ို ််းသစနိုင်ရန်အတွက် စီစဉ်ြန်တီ်းထှာ်းသသှာ ညွှန်ကကှာ်း
ချက်မျှာ်း (Instructions) အမနို့်မျှာ်း (Commands) သည် ကွန်ပျျူတှာ သဆှာြ်ဝွဲလ်မျှာ်း ဖြစ်ကက
သည်။ ဥပမှာတစ်ခိုဖပရလျှင် စီဒီချပ်သည် အမှာထည်(Hardware) ဖြစ်ပပီ်း၊ ယင််းစီဒီထွဲရ သီချင််း
မျှာ်း၊ ရိုပရ
် င်မျှာ်းသည် အသပျှာထည်(Software) မျှာ်းဖြစ်ကကသည်။ သဆှာြ်ဝွဲမျှာ်းတွင် Words
မျှာ်းကွဲသသ
ိုို့ သှာ သီ်းဖခှာ်း ဦ်းတည်ချက် တစ်ခိုအတွက် အသံို်းချ သဆှာြ်ဝွဲမျှာ်း၊ လိုပ်ငန််းမျှာ်း
အတွက် လိုအပ်သသှာ လိုပ်သဆှာင်ချက်အှာ်းလံို်းကို စိုသဝ်းထှာ်းသသှာ လိုပ်ငန််းသံို်း သဆှာြ်ဝွဲလ
မျ ်း၊ Hardware မျှာ်းကို အသံို်းဖပြုနိုင်ရန် လိုအပ်သသှာ အပလီသက်းရင််း သဆှာြ်ဝွဲမျ ်းနင် အသံို်း
ဖပြုသူက ကွန်ပျျူတှာကို အသံို်းချနိုင်ရန် လိုအပ်သသှာ OS ကွဲသသ
ိုို့ သှာ System Software မျ ်းဟို
ခွွဲဖခှာ်းသတ်မတ်ထှာ်းပါသည်။ ထိုို့သကက င Software ကို နစ်မျြု်းခွွဲဖခှာ်းနိုင်သည်။
1. System software
2. Application software ဟူ၍ နှစ်မ ှိ ျိုးရှှိသည်။

System software
ကွန်ပျျူတှာစနစ်အသပေါ်တွင် အလိုပ်တစ်ခိုကို ဖပြုလိုပ်သစနိုင်ရန်အတွက် လိုအပ်သသှာ
ပရိုဂရမ်နင် ခိုင််းသစချက် အစီအစဉ်တို့က
ို ို စိုစည််းထှာ်းသသှာ ပရိုဂရမ် အစိုအသဝ်းမျှာ်းကို
သခေါ်ဆိုပါသည်။ ဥြမ အ ်းခြင -
1. Windows 3.1
2. Windows 95
3. Windows 98
4. Windows NT
5. Windows 2000
6. Windows XP
7. Windows Vista
8. Windows 7
9. Windows 8
10. Windows 10
Application Software
Words မျှာ်းကွဲသသ
ိုို့ သှာ သီ်းဖခှာ်း ဦ်းတည်ချက် တစ်ခိုအတွက် အသံို်းချရန
သရ်းစွွဲထ ်းသ သဆှာြ်ဝွဲမျှာ်းကို ိုလို ည။
ဥပမှာ. Microsoft word, Adobe PageMaker, Photoshop CC, Game, Java, Zapya, Google
Chrome.
Operating System
Operating System သည် ကွနပ
် ျူတာနှင ် ထှိက
ို န
ွ ပ
် ျူတာကှိို ခ ှိတ်ဆက်ထာျိုးသသာ
ကှိရှိယာမ ာျိုးကှိို စီမံခနခ
် သ
ွွဲ ည်။ Software နှင ် Hardware တှိိုသည် Operating System
ှိို က် ကသည်။ Operating System တွင် application
အသပေါ်မှာသာလျှင ် အတူတူ အလိုပ်လိုပ်နင
မျှာ်းကို ထန််းသမ််းပပီ်း စက်ကို သမှာင််းနင်သည်။ OS စနစသည် hardware မျှာ်း၏
လိုပ်သဆှာင်မက
ှု ို ကိုင်တွယ်ရန် အမ်ရင် လိုပ်ရသည် သသ ှာဖြစ်သည်။ ထိုို့သကကှာင် application
မျှာ်းသည် hardware မျှာ်း၏ လိုပ်သဆှာင်ပိုံ အသသ်းစတ်ကို ကကြုတင် သရရန် မလိုသတှာသပ။
Past of Computer System Unit

Input Devices
Input devices ိုသည်မှာ ကွန်ပျျူတှာသိုို့ နည်းလမ်းမျ ်းစွ ခြင ြျကလကမျ ်းကို
ထည ွင်းသြ်းသ ပစစည််းကရယှာတစ်ခို ဖြစ်သည်။ အ ံို်းမျ ်းသ input device မျှာ်းမ
Keyboard, Mouse, CDVD-ROM, Scanner, Cameras, Joysticks နင် Microphones
တို့ပ
ို ါဝင်သည်။
Output Devices
Output Device ဆိုသည်မှာ သတင််းအချက်အလက်မျှာ်းကို လူတြ
ိုို့ တ်ရှုနိုင်သည်ပိုစ
ံ ံသိုို့
သဖပှာင််းလွဲ သပ်းသသှာ ကွန်ပျျူတှာပစစည််းကရယှာ ခြစ ည။ ၎င််းသည်စှာသှာ်း၊ ဂရပ်ြစ်၊ ထသတွွေ့
နိုင်သသှာ၊ အသံနင် ေီဒီယို ဖြစ်နင
ို ်သည်။ Output ထိုတ်ကိုန်နစ်ခိုအမျြု်းအစှာ်းမျှာ်း။ Soft copy
နင် hard copy တိုို့ ခြစကက ည။ Soft copy ကို သမှာ်နီတှာတွင် သတွွေ့နိုင်သည်။ Soft copy
သည် ယှာယီသှာ ဖြစ်သည်။ ကိုင်တယ
ွ ်ရန်အစိုင်အခွဲမရ။ hard copy ကို ထသတွွေ့ဖခင််းနင်
သယ်သဆှာင်နိုင်ပါ ည။ Hard copy သည် စကကျူထိုတစ
် က်တစ်မျြု်း ဖြစ်သည်။ အမျှာ်းဆံို်း
အသံို်းဖပြုသသှာ ထိုတ်ကိုန်မျှာ်းမှာ Monitor, Printer, CD-ROM နင် DVD-ROM တို့ဖို ြစ်သည်။
Using Mouse
ကွန်ပျျူတှာကို အထူ်းကရယှာတစ်ခိုမ လိုပ်သဆှာင်ရန်သပ်းသသှာ သင်၏ command မျှာ်းကို
mouse ဟို သခေါ်သည်။ Pointer ၏လှုပရ
် ှာ်းမှုမျှာ်းကို ထန််းချြုပ်ရန် mouse ကို အသံို်းခြ ည။
Click
Left click ည item တစ်ခိုကိုသရ်းရန်နင် menu ကိုြွင်ရန် ခြစ ည။
Double click
Double click ည item တစြိုကို ြွငရနခြစ ည။
Right click
Pop-up menu တစ်ခိုကိုြွင်ရန် ညှာြက်ကလစ်ကို သံို်းသည်။
Drag
Drag ည item တစြိုကို သရွေ့လိုသ သနရ ိုို့ ွွဲရနခြစ ည။
Types of Mouse Pointer
Mouse Pointer ြံစ
ို ံ ံို်းမျ ်း ခြစြါတယ။
Types of Personal Computer

1. Desktop computer
2. Laptop computer
3. Handheld computer (PDA)
4. Notebook

Desktop Handheld
Smartphone Note Book
Computer Computer
e
Computer Peripheral Devices
CRT Monitor LCD Monitor

(Cathode –Ray Tube) (Liquid Crystal Display) Scanner
Inkjet Printer Laser Printer
The Inside of a Computer
Motherboard

Power Supply Unit

RAM Hard Disk CPU
(Random access memory) (Central Processing Unit)
The Back of a System unit
Port Description
PS/2 > Mouse Port Casing
PS/2 > Keyboard Port
Serial or COM Port. Used for

connecting with mouse, modem etc.
USB (Universal serial Bus) port can connect

with number of devices such as printer, mouse,
keyboard, MP3, MP4 and Mobile Phone,
digital Camera, and scanners.
VGA Port. Used for connecting with
Audio port has three type. Line in, line out and
microphone. Line out is for connect with speaker.
Line in is for connect with sound input device.
Game Port. Used for connecting with

joystick or musical keyboard.
LAN Port. Used for connecting with

another computer.
Parallel Port. Used for connecting with

old model printer.
HDMI (Hight Definition Multimedia Interface) used

for connecting with monitor together television.
DVI (Digital Visual Interface) Used for

connection with monitor.

Window 10 Desktop
Icon
Desktop
Shortcut
Task bar
Start button
Using start application
Group name
Program name
Start button

Window control button

Word, Excel, PageMaker စသ Program တစြိုြိုကို ြွငလိုကသ အြါ
သအ ကြါနည်းလမ်းမျ ်းခြင Program ကို ထန်းြျ ြနိုင ည။
Close
Maximize
Title bar
Minimize
Menu bar
Vertical scroll
bar
Horizontal scroll bar
Minimize a window. A minimized is still open, and a

window button appears on taskbar.
Minimize
Enlarge a window to its largest possible size.

Maximize
Return a window to its previous size.

Restore
Close a window. (Quit a program)

Close
Date and Time Setting

Right click on Clock at right below of Taskbar. Then, click adjust date/time.
You can change date and time seeing the following pictures.
အငတ နက အငတ နက
ြျတ ကထ ်း ြျတ ကထ ်းလျှင
လျှင set time, set set time, set

time zone time zone
automatically မ automatically
On ထ ်းပြ်း မ Off ထ ်းပြ်း
Sync now Change နြသြ်းြါ။
နြသြ်းြါ။

Changing the desktop background, and theme

Right click on the desktop. Click the personalized. You can change desktop
background, and theme by clicking left click.
Turn Off the Computer. ကွန့်ပျျူတှာကို ပတ့်ဖခင့်ေး

Click the start button and click shut down button.
ကွနြျျူတ ကို အြသစ ည။ ခြန ံို်းလိုလျှင Power
Button ကို နြသြ်းရ ည။
ကွနြျျူတ ကလက မ ို်းံ လိုသတ ၍ ြတလိုလျှင

နြြါ။ မ်းစရ ရတ မ်းပြ်းမ နြလိုြြါ။
ကွနြျျူတ မ ြွငထ ်းသ အရ အ ်းလံ်းို

ြတ ွ ်းပြ်းသနောက၊ ကွနြျျူတ ခြနြွငလ မည။
ထသ
ိုို့ ကက င မ်းစရ ရတ မ်းပြ်းမ Restart လိုြြါ။
Using your keyboard

Keys categories
• Control keys (Esc, Ctrl, Alt, Windows key, Pop up key)
• Function keys (F1…to… F12)
• Typing keys (A…to… Z, 1…to…0, Shift, Tab, Enter. Backspace)
• Navigation keys (Arrow keys. Home, End, Page Up, Page Down)
• Numeric keypad
• Indicator light (Numbs Lock, Caps Lock, Scroll lock)

Key name How to use it
Shift To type an uppercase letter or type a symbol shown on upper part of a key.
Caps Lock To type all letters as uppercase.
Num Lock To open/close num lock indicator light.
Tab To move the cursor several space forward.
Enter To move the cursor to the beginning of next line.
Space Bar To move the cursor one space forward.
Backspace To delete the character at the left side of cursor.
Delete To delete the character at the right side of cursor.

Esc To close a dialog box.
Ctrl Combination key. Example, press Ctrl+S to save a file.
Alt Combination key. Example, press Alt+F4 to close a program.
Key Name Key Name
! Exclamation Mark () Round bracket
@ at sign - dash
# number sign _ Underscore
$ Collar sign [] Square bracket
% Percent sign {} Curly bracket
^ Caret : Full colon
& Ampersand sign ; Semi colon
* Multiple sign " Double quote
| Vertical line ' Single quote
\ Backslash / slash

Files
Files Hard Disk) Photo, Song, Video,
Microsoft Word, Excel, Power Point
File
Folders
Folder File
Folder
File and Filder

Computer Video Data
Desktop My computer (Windows + E)
Windows 10 (C:) Data(D:) File Data

Data (D:) User File Folder
File Folder Double Click
Using Files and Folder

Folder
Folder
Right Click New Folder Click
Enter
Menubar File>New>Folder Click

Folder, Files
Folder Select Keyboard F2
Enter
Folder, File Right Click
Rename Click
Enter
File Folder
File Folder Select
Keyboard Delete
File,Folder Right Click> delete
Yes (Or) No Dialog box Yes Click
File, Folder
Desktop Recycle bin Folder File Right
Click Restore Click
မတ့်ချက့်။ ။ Shift+Delete နင့် ြျက့်မခဲ င့် ဖပန့်ရယူြို မ ယ
ွ က
့် ပ
ူ ါ။
File Folder
File Folder Select
Keyboard Ctrl + X
Keyboard Ctrl + V
File Folder Right Click Cut
Right Click Past
File Filder Select

File Folder Select Keyboard Ctrl
Key Mouse left Select
Folder, File Shift Key Select
Folder, File Select Ctrl+A Select
The end of Windows Operating System



CHAPTER-1
Starting Microsoft Word
Click start button> Microsoft office> Microsoft Word – 2013. For 2016 – 2019 click
start button> word. Another way, Window +R> winword> OK.
Office button Title bar Window control button

Tab
Quick access tool Ribbo
bar
n
Cursor
Horizontal ruler Vertical Scroll bar
Vertical ruler
Horizontal Scroll Bar
View button Zoon button
Using the customize quick access toolbar

You can show or hide to the button on the quick access toolbar. Click the
dropdown arrow next to the quick success toolbar. Them, click the desired name on the
context menu.

Creating a new Document

• Click the File button on the menu bar > New> Blank document. (or)
• Click the new button on the Quick access toolbar. (or) Ctrl +N.
Typing the following paragraph

What are computers?
Computers are machines that perform tasks or calculations according to a set or
instructions, or programs. The first fully electronic computers, introduced in the 1940,
were huge machines that required teams of people to operate. Compared to those early
machines, today's computers are amazing. Not only are they thousands of times faster,
but they can also fit on your desk, on your lap, or even in your pocket.
Saving a document
• Click the File button on the menu bar > save. (or)
• Click the save button on the Quick access toolbar. (or) Ctrl +S choose location.
• Type the file name in the file name box and then click save button.

Closing a Document
• Click the File button on the menu bar button > Close. (or)
• Click the Close button on the Quick access toolbar. (or) Ctrl +W (or) Alt +F4.
Opening a Document
• Click the File button on the menu
bar> Open. (or)
• Click the open button on the Quick
access toolbar. (or) Ctrl +O
• If appear the open dialog box, select
the file name and click open (or)
enter.
Exit the Microsoft word program

• Click the close button of the program title bar. (Or) click the office button >
Exit word. (or) Alt +F4.
Exercise 1
Typing the following paragraph
How do I remove a computer virus?
Here are a few things you can try to remove a computer virus: Keep your antivirus
program up to date. If you have already installed an antivirus program on your computer,
it's important that you keep it up to date. Because new viruses are being written all the
time, most antivirus programs are updated frequently. Check your antivirus programs
documentation or visit their website to learn how to receive updates. Be aware that some
website to download antivirus updates. If this happens, check with your antivirus vendor
to see if they have a disc you can use to install the latest updates. It might be possible for
you to create this disc on a computer that is not infected (for example, on a friend's
computer).
• Save the file with the file name your name.
• Close the file. (Close the file only)
Pasts of a computer
If you use a desktop computer, you might already know that there isn't any single
part called the "computer." A computer is really a system of many parts working together.
The physical parts, which you can see and touch, are collectively called hardware.
(Software, on the other hand, refers to the instructions, or program, that tell the hardware
what to do)
The following illustration shows the most common hardware in a desktop
computer system. Your system might look a little different, but it probably has most of

these parts. A laptop computer has similar parts but combines them into a single,
notebook-size package.
• Save the file with the file name your name.
• Close the file.
• Exit Microsoft Office Word – 2013, 2016 and 2019.
Scrolling through a document

▪ Click the Down Scroll Arrow to scroll down in the document.
▪ Click the Up Scroll Arrow to scroll up in the document.
▪ Click the Left Scroll Arrow to scroll left in the document.
▪ Click Right Scroll Arrow to scroll right in the document.
▪ Rolling mouse wheel up to go to previous page.
▪ Rolling mouse wheel down to go to next page.
▪ Drag the Scroll Box to scroll to a specific area of the document.
Moving the cursor (Insertion Point) with the Keyboard

To Move Press
One character to the left  Left arrow
One character to the right → Right arrow
One line up  Up arrow
One line down  Down arrow
One word to the left Ctrl + Left arrow
One word to the right Ctrl + Right arrow
To the end of a line End
To the beginning of a line Home
To the beginning of the current Ctrl + Up arrow

paragraph
To the beginning of the previous Ctrl + Up arrow
paragraph
To the beginning of the next paragraph Ctrl + Down arrow
Up one screen Page Up
Down one screen Page Down
To the end of the document Ctrl + End
To the beginning of the document Ctrl + Home

Selecting text with the mouse

Point at the start of the text. Press and
Any amount of text
hold the left mouse.
One word Double click anywhere on the word.
Press and hold Ctrl and click anywhere in
One sentence
the sentence.
Move the pointer to the left of the line
One line of text until it changes to a right pointing arrow
and then click.
Move the pointer to the left of the
Multiple lines of text paragraph until it changes to a right
pointing arrow, and then drag up or down.
One paragraph Triple clicks select the entire paragraph.

Selecting text using keyboard
One character to the left Shift + Left Arrow

One character to the right Shift + Right Arrow
To the beginning of a word Ctrl + Shift + Left Arrow
To the end of a word Ctrl + Shift + Right Arrow
To the end of a line Shift + End
To the beginning of a line Shift + Home
One line down Shift + Down Arrow
One line up Shift + Up Arrow
To the end of a paragraph Ctrl + Shift + Down Arrow
To the beginning of a paragraph Ctrl + Shift + Up Arrow
To the end of a document Ctrl + Shift + End
To the beginning of a document Ctrl + Shift + Home
To include the entire document Ctrl + A
Cancel Selection Click anywhere in screen
Deleting Text
• Backspace Key to delete the character to the left of the insertion point.
• Delete Key to delete the character to the right of the insertion point.
Deleting selected text
• Select the text you want to delete, and press Delete (or) Backspace.


CHAPTER – 2
Page Formatting
Page Setting
• Click the Page Layout Tab on the menu bar.
• Click the down arrow of the margins, and you can choose desire measurement
for the margins.
• Click the down arrow of the Orientation, and you can choose Portrait (or)
Landscape.
• Click the down arrow of the Size, and you can choose A4, Legal, etc…
(Or)
Click the Page Setup arrow in the page setup group.
• Click the Paper Tab.
• In the Paper size box, choose the required paper size (A4, Legal)
• Click the margin Tab.
• Choose the required measurement for the margins (Top, Button, Left, Right)
• Click OK button.
Document View
• Click the View tab on the menu bar.
• You can click desired button into the Document Views group to the following
button.
(Or)
• Click the view button on the Word Taskbar.

Show / Hide Ruler, Document Map, Gridlines, and thumbnails

• Click the View tab on the menu bar.
• And click you want to show/ hide button into the show/hide group to the
following button.
Document magnification
• Click the View tab > Zoom button into the zoom group.
• You can look magnification, click the desired button into the zoom group.

CHAPTER – 3
Character Formatting
Changing Font (Ctrl + F)
• Selecting the text or, position point where you want to begin typing text the new
font.
• Click the Font drop down list box from the font group into the Home Tab.
• Select the desired font by clicking.

Changing Font Size (Ctrl + Shift + P)

• Select the text you want to change.
• Open the Size drop down list box in the font group form the home tab.
• Select the desired Font Size and you want to font size Click.
Inserting Bold, Italic and Underline

• Click the buttons you can do the following form.
Bold - Ctrl+ B
Italic - Ctrl+ I B I U
Underline - Ctrl+ U
Change the Color of Text and Number

• Click the down arrow of the font color button into the font group.
• And then, you can choose desired color.
Add a Decorative Underline.

• Click on the text you want to change.
• And then, you can change desired underline style and color.
• In the effects area, select the effect you want.

Applying Special Effects

• Click the font dialog box button into the font group from home tab.
• In the Effects area, select the effect you want.
Strikethrough = စ သကက င်းသြေါ်

မျဉ်းတစသကက င်း ခြက။
Double Strikethrough = စ သကက င်းသြေါ်

မျဉ်းနစသကက င်း ခြက။
Superscript = 𝑥 2 ြံိုစံသရ်းလသ
ို ြါ ံို်း။
Subscript = 𝐻2 𝑂 ြံိုစံ သရ်းလိုသ ြါ ်းံို ။
Small Caps = ABC သရ်းလိုသ ြါ ံို်း။
All caps = ABC သရ်းလသ

Hidden = စ ်းကို သြျ ကလသ

-Strikethrough -Small caps

-Double strikethrough -All caps
-Superscript -Hidden
-Subscript
Stretch or Scale Text Horizontally

• Select the text you want to stretch or scale.
• Click the font button into the font group from the Home tab.
• And then, click the Advanced tab from font dialog box.
• In the Scale box, choose the percentage you want.

Change the spacing between characters.

• Click the font button into the font group from home tab.
• Click the Advanced tab from font dialog box.
• In the spacing box choose expanded (or) condensed.
 In the by box, enter the number of points by which you want to Expand
(or) Condensed space between all the selected characters.
Raise or Lower Text Without Smaller
• Select the text you want to raise (or) lower the text.
• Click the font button into the font group from Home tab.
• Click the Advanced tab from font dialog box.
• In the position box Choose Raise (or) Lower.
 In the by box, enter the number of points by which you want to Raise
(or) Lower the text.
Vary the Case of Text
• Click the change case button into font group from the Home tab.
• Click the desired option you want.
Using Format Painter

• Select the characters you want to format of sample text.
• Click the Format Painter button into the Clipboard group from the Home tab.
• Press left mouse button and drag through the characters, which are wanted to
change as all the effects of the selected sample text.

Exercise – 1
1. Google
2. World Map
3. Face book
4. a2+x2=q2, x3+y3=z5
5. H2SO4
6. X2Y2Z2
w
7. ave LINE
8. sMALL
9. This is 10 points text
10. This is Superscript
11. This is Subscript
12. This is word only line
13. This is wave line
14. Are you Myanmar? (font size 16)

15. This is Bookman Old Style font. (font size 12)

CHAPTER – 4
Editing the Document

Moving the Text
• Select the text you want to move.
• Click the Cut button into the Clipboard group from the Home tab. (or) Ctrl +X
(or) Right click on the text, and then click Cut button.
• Position the insertion point at the location where you want to appear.
• Then, click the Paste button into the same group form the Home tab.
(or) Ctrl +V (or) Right click on the location where you want to appear, then
click Paste button.

Copying the Text

• Select the text you want to copy.
• Click the Copy button into the Clipboard group from the Home tab. (or) Ctrl +C
• Position the insertion point the location where you want to appear.
Then, click the paste button into the same group from the Home tab. (or) Ctrl
+V (or) Right click on the location where you want to appear, then click Paste
button.
Replacing New Text
• Select the text to be replaced.
• Type the new text.
Undoing (Recovering)
• Click the undo button on to Quick access toolbar. (or) press Ctrl +Z
Redoing
• Click the Redo button on to Quick access toolbar. (or) Ctrl +Y
Undo Redo

CHAPTER – 5
Paragraph Formatting
Exercise – 1
Type the following paragraph
Video provides a powerful way to help you prove your point. When you click
Online Video, you can paste in the embed code for the video you want to add. You can
also type a keyword to search online for the video that best fits your document. To make
your document look professionally produced, Word provides header, footer, cover page,
and text box designs that complement each other.
Guide to Alignment Text

• Select the text (or) paragraph alignment.
• Click the desired button into the paragraph group from the Home tab.
Left (or) Ctrl +L
L E R J Left = စ ်း ဘယကြ။
Right (or) Ctrl +R
Center (or) Ctrl +E Right = စ ်း ည ကြ။
Justify (or) Ctrl +J
Center = စ ်း အလယထ ်း။
Justify = စ ်း ဘယည အညထ ်း။

About the Computer

Operating system (system software)
Mac OS
Linux OS
Microsoft Window 10
Hardware
Motherboard
Hard drive
RAM
DVD-RW
Flash drive
Application Software
Microsoft Word 2013
Microsoft Excel 2013
Window Media Player
Adobe Page Maker 0.7
Changing line spacing

• Click the line and spacing button into the paragraph group from the home tab.
• Choose one of the options. (or)
• Click the paragraph arrow button from the home tab.
• And then Click desired into the line spacing box line spacing indents and
spacing tab form paragraph dialog box.
• Click OK.
Create a First Line Indent
• Select the paragraph you want to indent.
• On the horizontal ruler, drag the First line indent marker to the position where
you want the text to start.
Creating Hanging Indent
• Select the paragraph in which you want to create a hanging indent.
• On the horizontal ruler, drag the Hanging indent marker to the position at which
you want the indent to start.
See careful the following picture.

First line indent
Hanging indent Right indent

Left indent

Creating Paragraph Spacing

• Select the paragraph.
• In home tab, click paragraph button.
• Make sure the indent and spacing tab.
• From the spacing, Choose Before and After for the paragraph spacing.
• Click OK.
Exercise – 3
• Type the following paragraph.
How do I remove a computer virus?
Here are a few things you can try to remove a computer virus. Keep your
antivirus program up to date. If you have already installed an antivirus program on your
computer, it is important that you keep it up to date.
Because new viruses are being written all the
time, most antivirus programs are updated frequently.
Check your antivirus program's documentation or visit
their website to learn how to receive updates. Be aware
that some viruses block common antivirus websites,
making it so you cannot go to the website to download
antivirus updates.
If this happens, check with your antivirus vendor to see if they have a disc
you can use to install the latest updates. It might be possible for you to create this disc on
a computer that is not infected (for example, on a friend's computer.)
Formatting Tabs
You can align your page (left, center, right, decimal, bar).
• Alignment > (Left, Center, Right, Decimal, Bar).
• Leader
• Set, Clear, Clear all
Left tab Center tab Right tab Decimal tab Bar tab
Myanmar Independence Day January (4)

Myanmar Water-Festival April 13, 14, 15, 16

Go went gone
Has, have had had
Tall taller tallest
Eat ace eaten
Kind kinder kindness
Speak spoke spoken
Take took taken
See saw seen
Wake woke woken
Bite bet bet
Rise rose risen
Drive drove driven
Buddha =
Pagoda =
Monastery =
Heaven =
Digger =
Kinder =
Equitable =
Precepts =
Buddhism =
Die =
Born =
Live =
Pass away =
Wikipedia
Online Encyclopedia
Internet
1. www.wikipedia.com
2. www.msn.com
3. www.dritanuiea.com
4. https://encarta-msn.com

-Wikipedia?
Wiki
Aricle
Wikipedia

CHAPTER – 6
Special Features
Bullet and Numbering

Select the paragraph of position the insertion points from which you want to insert
the bullets or numbering.
Click the Bullets button (or) Numbering button into the paragraph group from the
home tab.
Bullet button Numbering button
 Heart
 Rectangle
 Star
☺ Smile
 Flower
1. First
2. Second
3. Third
4. Fourth
5. Fifth
Insert a Symbol
• Position the insertion point where you want to insert the symbol.
• Click the insert tab.
• And then, click the Symbol button into the Symbol group.
• You can choose your desired symbol.

Inserting the Picture to the current document

• Click the picture button into the illustrations group from the insert tab.
• If appear the insert picture box, you can choose desire picture.
• And then, click the insert.
Inserting online picture to the current document

• Click the online picture button into the illustrations group from the insert tab.
• In the online picture, type the text in the you want search for, and then click.
• Go button.
Using Equation Editor
• Click the Equation into the symbols group from the insert tab.
• You can write your desired equations.
𝑎+𝑏 →𝑐+𝑑 ↑ a+b->c+d\uparrow spbar

𝑎+𝑏 →𝑐+𝑑 ↓ a+b->c+d\downarrow spbar
𝑎+𝑏 ⇄𝑐+𝑑 a+b 21c4 Alt+x c+d
𝑎+𝑏 ⇆𝑐+𝑑 a+b 21c6 Alt+x c+d
𝑁𝑖,𝑃𝑡
𝑎+𝑏→ 𝑐 a+b\rightarrow spbar \above spbar (Ni,Pt) spbar c
𝑥2 + 𝑦2 x^2 spbar +y^2 spbar
𝑇=1000
𝑎+𝑏→ a+b\rightarrow spbar \above spber (T=1000) spbar \below
𝑝𝑡
spbar (pt)spbar
2𝑁2 2N_2 spbar
3𝑁2 ⇋ 2𝑁𝐻3 3N_2spbar \arhar spbar 2NH_3spbar

𝑎+𝑏
(a+b)/(c+d)spbar
𝑐+𝑑
(𝑎+𝑏)
+𝑛
𝑐+𝑑
= ((a+b)/(c+d)+n)/(f(x)+e^(1\/2)) spbar
𝑓(𝑥)+𝑒 1/2
100
𝑥 2 +𝑦 2 Keyboard နင ရိုကနည်း ခြစြါ ည။
𝑛3
= ∑(𝑥 𝑛 + 𝑦 𝑛 )
𝑛=1 ရိုကနည်းမ Equation သြေါ်ြါ။ a+b-> လသ
ိုို့ ရ်းပြ်း
5⁄
3
5⁄
4 spacer bar နြလိုကရင 𝑎 + 𝑏 → ိုတ သလ်း
သြေါ်လ ြါမည။ Spbar ိုတ ည space bar
∫ (𝑥 2 + 𝐶𝑜𝑠 𝑋)𝑑𝑥 + ∫ (𝑆𝑖𝑛3 𝜃 + 𝐶𝑜𝑠 2 𝜃)𝑑𝜃
1⁄ 5⁄
ကိုနြရန ရညညွှန်း ည။
4 3
လကကွကရလျှင ဒနည်း ည မူလတန်း
1 2
𝜋
[(𝑠𝑖𝑛4 + cos 𝜋) + (cos 𝑒𝑐 𝑥 + tan )] ြ္ျ ြိုဒစ မျ ်း အြျနတိုတွင်း ရိုကနိုငလမမည။
4

5
𝑥2 − 𝑦2 = 𝑧 𝑛 + √𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 − 𝑧 2
20 30 40 𝑥 (10𝑥 + 20𝑦 + 30𝑧)

[200 300 𝑦
400] [ ] = [ (100𝑥 + 200𝑦 + 300𝑧)]
45 49 48 𝑧 (45𝑥 + 48𝑦 + 49𝑧)
|𝑥 𝑛 + 𝑦 𝑛 | ≥ √𝑥 𝑛 + 𝑦 𝑛
𝑎3 ± 𝑏 3 ≠ (𝑎𝑏)𝑛
𝑚𝑖𝑥
𝐻2 𝑂 + 𝐶𝑂2 → ?
𝐵𝑖𝑔 Ω & 𝐵𝑖𝑔 𝜃 𝑛𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛
3 4 𝜆 𝛽 𝛿 𝑎 𝑏 𝑐
[((√𝑥 2 + 𝑦 3 ) + ( √𝑧 3 − 𝑥 3 )) ((Ω𝜃 3 + ) − (𝜎 ± 𝜅)3 )] + {( )−( )}
𝛾+𝛽 𝜇 𝜋 𝑑 𝑒 𝑓
3
𝑖𝑓 (𝑥 2 ≥ √𝑦 3 ) 𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑡𝑒𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡 1;
2
𝐸𝑙𝑠𝑒𝑙𝑓 (𝑥 2 ≤ √𝑦 3 ) 𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑡𝑒𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡 2;
𝐸𝑙𝑠𝑒 𝑆𝑡𝑎𝑡𝑒𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡 3;
∆
⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝐻 2 𝑂 + 𝑀𝑛 𝑂2 ⟹→ ?
100
𝐴 ⋃(𝐵 + 𝐶) ↔ ?
𝑥<𝑛
𝑖=𝑙
Creating a drop cap

• Select the text you want to drop cap
• Click the drop cap button into text group from the insert tab.
• Select Line to drop you want.
"Install a program"
Y
ou can do a lot with the programs and features included in window, but you'll
probably want to install other programs how you add a program depends on where
the installation files for the program are located. Typically, programs are installed
to from a CD or DVD, from the Internet, from a network. If you want to uninstall or make changes
to a program already installed on your computer, see Uninstall or change a program.

Add a background
• Click the page color button into the page background group from the design tab.
• Do the following. You can choose.
➢ Theme Colors
➢ No Colors
➢ More Colors
➢ Fill Effects
Add a Watermark to a document
• Click the Watermark button into Page back group from the design tab.
• Do one of the following.
➢ To inset a picture to a water mark, click picture water mark button and
then click picture.
➢ Select the picture you want then click insert,
• To insert a text water mark, click text water mark button and then select or enter
the text you want.
• Click Apply and Close
• To view watermark as it will appear on the printed page. Use print layout view.

What is Virus?
Program Virus Program
program (
( Virus Program File Copy
Program
Virus Documents Text Internet, E-mail
Program Floppy Disk, Hard Disk CDVD-

ROM Boot Sector
Program File PC
program
Floppy Disk, Hard Disk Boot
Sector
Executable Program File
*COM *EXE
*DLL, *PRG, *LOG, *DAT, *DOC, *HTML, *HTM, TXT,
ASP, E-mail file
Software


CHAPTER – 7
Columns
Creating columns
• Select the paragraph.
• From Page Layout, click columns and choose desire.
• For more, click more columns.
• Click OK.
Columns Break and Page Break

• Click where you want to break.
• Click the break button into the page setup group
from the page layout tab.
• And choose columns break (or) page break. (Ctrl
+Enter)
Checking Spelling and Grammar

• Open a paragraph and check spelling.
• In Review tab, click spelling and grammar
button. (or) F7

Finding and replacing the text

• Click the replace button into the editing group from the home tab.
• You want to fine word, type into the fine what. And then, click fine next.
• You want to replace word, type into the replace with. And then, click Replace (or)
Replace all.
Insert Page Number

• Click the page number button into the Herder &
Footer group from the insert tab.
Remove Page Number

• If you want to page number, click the remove page
number.
Inserting Header and Footer

• Click the Header button into the Header & Footer group from the insert tab.
• And then, choose you want to be desired from.
Removing Header
• If you want to be removed header, click the remover header.
• Click the footer button into the header & footer group from the insert tab.
• And then, choose you want to be desired from.
Removing Footer
• If you want to be removed footer, click the remove footer button.

Cover Page
• If you want to be book cover, click the cover
page button into the pages group from the insert
tab.
Removing Cover Page

• If you want to remove book cover, click remove
current cover page.

CHAPTER – 8
Border & Shading
Inserting Border and Shading
• Click the page Border button into the page Background group from the Design tab.
• Click Border button and choose desire.
• Click OK

Myanmar
Myanmar, officially Union of Myanmar, republic in Southeast Asia, bounded on the west
by Bangladesh, on the northwest by India's Assam State, on the northeast by China's Yunnan
Province, on the east by Laos and Thailand, and on the southwest by the Andaman Sea and
the Bay of Bengal. The longest land border id shared with China. Myanmar was known as
Burma until 1989; the country's name was officially changed by the military government
that took over in 1998. Yangon (formerly known as Rangoon) is the commercial capital and
largest city. The administrative capital is Naypyidaw.
Using Character Map

• Start > Accessories > System Tools > Character map.
• Window + R, type character and press enter.
• Choose you want to like font and select image.
• Click the Copy.

 

 aZmf*sD

oDw&HoDausmif; oDw&HoDausmif;
Using Shapes Tool

• Click the shapes tools button into the illustrations group from the insert tab.
I  Music
I  music I  music I  music I  music I  music I  music I  music


Using Table
• Click the Table button into tables group the Insert tab.
• Choose the number of Rows and Columns of the table.
• Click OK.
Deleting and Inserting cells, rows and columns

• Click in the table where you want to delete (or) insert and choose desire in Layout
Tab.
Merge Cell and Split Cells (or) Merge Cell

• Select the desired cells to merge.
• Select Merge Cells in Layout Tab.

Alignment Cells
• Place the intersection point, you want to alignment calls.
• Click the Alignment Cells button into Alignment group from the Layout Tab.
People Number of Myanmar ART

Work Director Actor Singer
Total
Type Male Female Male Female Male Female
No 60 80 20 40 30 50 280
Split Cell
• Click in a cell to split.
• Select Split Cells in Layout Tab.
C E L L Split
L D
I R Merge
N A
E W
Changing Table Styles

• Select Table.
• Choose desire style in Design Tab.
Table Auto Fit

• Select the table.
• Choose desire in layout tab.
1. Auto fit to contents.
2. Auto fit to window.
3. Fixed column width.

Exercise 1
Exercise 2
Work Timetable
Time Time Over time

Day
8:30 – 11:00 1:00 – 4:00 4:00 – 5:00
Mon Working Working Quickly working

Eat time
Tue / / /
Wed / / /
Thu / / /
Fri / / /
Creating Smart Art

• Click the smart art button into the illustrations group from the insert tab.
• Choose anyone into the smart art box.

Word Network
Drawing
Excel
designer
Power Installing
Basic point software
Pagemake
r Internet
Photoshop Auto cad

Creating Chat
• Click the chat button into the illustration group
from the insert tab.
• Choose you are desired from the insert chat box.
Jan Feb Mar

7
6.3
6 6
6 5.5 5.7 5.6
5.1 5.3
4.9
5
4.3 4.3
3.9
4
0
xioami vivo oppo samsung


CHAPTER – 9
Graphic
Using Word Art

• Click the word art button into the text group from the insert tab.
• You can choose desired from.


CHAPTER – 10
Printing
• Click office button > print. (Ctrl +P) (or)
• Click quick print button on the quick access toolbar.

apwemjzifh -
စေတနာပန်းခင်း အစ ခခံကနွ ပ ျူတာပညာဒါနသငတန်း
09 40 80 9999 2
မဖငမ့်ေးကေးို ကှာေး = iSchool Computer Training lesson book,

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Office Word

1/17/21 Word 2013 & above

Studying Microsoft Office Word – 2013 & above ဆသ

အှာေး ေးံို အတွက့် သစတနှာဖြင့် -

စေတနာပန််းခင််း အစ ခခံကွန်ပ ျူတာပညာဒါနသင်တန််း 1

Microsoft Office Word – 2013 and Above

"Introduction to Computer System"

စေတနာပန််းခင််း အစ ခခံကွန်ပ ျူတာပညာဒါနသင်တန််း 2

Past of Computer System Unit

စေတနာပန််းခင််း အစ ခခံကွန်ပ ျူတာပညာဒါနသင်တန််း 3

Types of Personal Computer

စေတနာပန််းခင််း အစ ခခံကွန်ပ ျူတာပညာဒါနသင်တန််း 4

CRT Monitor LCD Monitor

Inkjet Printer Laser Printer

The Inside of a Computer

စေတနာပန််းခင််း အစ ခခံကွန်ပ ျူတာပညာဒါနသင်တန််း 5

Power Supply Unit

The Back of a System unit

PS/2 > Mouse Port Casing

PS/2 > Keyboard Port

Serial or COM Port. Used for

USB (Universal serial Bus) port can connect

VGA Port. Used for connecting with

Game Port. Used for connecting with

LAN Port. Used for connecting with

Parallel Port. Used for connecting with

HDMI (Hight Definition Multimedia Interface) used

DVI (Digital Visual Interface) Used for

စေတနာပန််းခင််း အစ ခခံကွန်ပ ျူတာပညာဒါနသင်တန််း 6

Using start application

စေတနာပန််းခင််း အစ ခခံကွန်ပ ျူတာပညာဒါနသင်တန််း 7

Window control button

Horizontal scroll bar

Minimize a window. A minimized is still open, and a

Enlarge a window to its largest possible size.

Return a window to its previous size.

Close a window. (Quit a program)

Date and Time Setting

လျှင set time, set set time, set

စေတနာပန််းခင််း အစ ခခံကွန်ပ ျူတာပညာဒါနသင်တန််း 8

Changing the desktop background, and theme

Turn Off the Computer. ကွန့်ပျျူတှာကို ပတ့်ဖခင့်ေး

ကွနြျျူတ ကလက မ ို်းံ လိုသတ ၍ ြတလိုလျှင

ကွနြျျူတ မ ြွငထ ်းသ အရ အ ်းလံ်းို

Using your keyboard

စေတနာပန််းခင််း အစ ခခံကွန်ပ ျူတာပညာဒါနသင်တန််း 9

Key name How to use it

Caps Lock To type all letters as uppercase.

Num Lock To open/close num lock indicator light.

Tab To move the cursor several space forward.

Enter To move the cursor to the beginning of next line.

Space Bar To move the cursor one space forward.

Backspace To delete the character at the left side of cursor.

Delete To delete the character at the right side of cursor.

Alt Combination key. Example, press Alt+F4 to close a program.

Key Name Key Name

! Exclamation Mark () Round bracket

# number sign _ Underscore

$ Collar sign [] Square bracket

% Percent sign {} Curly bracket

^ Caret : Full colon

& Ampersand sign ; Semi colon

* Multiple sign " Double quote