ENERGY

Living things and non-living things need energy

Living things need energy to carry out life processes

grow

Energy make food

move to

reproduce
Non-living things need energy to do work
 Source of energy

Energy stored in most of energy resources

Forms of energy

Kinetic
energy

Potential Electrical
energy energy

Light Sound
energy energy

Heat
energy
Kinetic energy is the form of energy a moving object
possesses

The faster an object move, the greater its kinetic energy

An object has potential energy when it stores energy

Potential energy

Chemical Gravitational
potential energy potential energy

stored in because of

Object position
Food, fuels, dry
cells depend on

- Object mass
- Height from
the ground
Light is a form of energy that allows us to see

We can see object if it reflects light or if it source of

light which then enters our eyes.
Plants use light energy to make food
Heat is form of energy that flows from a region of higher
temperature to lower temperature

Temperature is a measure of hotness or coldness an object

Heat

source uses for

- the Sun - to cook food

- volcano - to boil water
- geyser - to catch fire
- electrical appliances - to change states of
- burning fuels matter
Sounds is a form of energy that can be detected by our
ears

can use communication

sound

- human activities
can produced
- musical instruments
- speaker of music
system
Why our ears can detect sound energy?

Sound can
travel
through

Liquids
Air

Solids
Electrical energy is energy stored in electric field

Electric field

Power station
How power station produced electricity?
Dry cells
Solar panel
Conversion of Energy

Energy is used by transform its energy

Chemical
Electrical Light Heat
potential
energy energy energy
energy
Energy can’t be created or destroyed,
but
Energy can be converted from one to
another