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PAKET A

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MEETING 2
JURUSAN SISTEM KOMPUTER/TEKOM
UNIVERSITAS KOMPUTER INDONESIA

MATA KULIAH : BAHASA INGGRIS II WAKTU : 1 week


HARI : SELASA JAM 700-12.00 HARI/TGL : 23 Maret 21
DOSEN : EDI PURNAMA S.S. ,M.Hum KELAS :SK 1,2, 3 & DG
NIDN : 04 06117402 SIFAT KULIAH : ONLINE

NAMA NIK KELAS


Fajrian Fahmi Subhan 10220015 SK-1

PART 1. READING COMPREHENSION AND PRECISE WRITING

Directions: This section measures your ability to read and understand written English similar to
the topic which one may expect in a college or university setting, especially in Computer science.
Universitas Komputer Indonsia. Read each passage and answer the questions based on what is
stated or implied in the passage. Answer them correctly and accurately,

Passage 60
Scientists estimate that about 35,000 other objects, too small to detect with
radar but detectable with powerful Earth-based telescopes, are also circling the Earth
at an altitude of 200 to 700 miles. This debris poses little danger to us on the Earth,
but since it is traveling at average relative speeds of six miles per second, it can
severely damage expensive equipment in a collision. This threat was dramatized by a
cavity one-eighth of an inch in diameter created in a window of a United States space
shuttle in 1983. The pit was determined to have been caused by a collision with a
speck of paint traveling at a speed of about two to four miles per second. The window
had to be replaced.

As more and more nations put satellites into space, the risk of collision can
only increase. Measures are already being taken to control the growth of orbital
debris. The United States has always required its astronauts to bag their wastes and
return them to .Earth. The United States Air Force has agreed to conduct low-altitude
rather than high-altitude tests of objects it puts into space so debris from tests will
reenter the Earth's atmosphere and burn up. Extra shielding will also reduce the risk
of damage. For example, 2,000 pounds of additional shielding is being considered for
each of six space-station crew modules. Further, the European Space Agency, an
international consortium is also looking into preventive measures.

1. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?
(A) The Problem of Space Debris
(B) The Space Shuttle of 1983
(C) The Work of the European Space Agency
(D) A Collision in Space

2. It can be inferred from the passage that debris was harmful to one of the space shuttles because
the debris was
(A) large (B) moving very fast
(C) radioactive (D) burning uncontrollably

3. What effect did orbital debris have on one of the space shuttles?
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(A) It removed some of the paint (B) It damaged one of the windows
(C) It caused a loss of altitude (D) It led to a collision with a space station

4. The word “them" in line 11 refers to which of the following?


(A) Astronauts (B) Wastes (C) Tests (D) Crew modules

5. Which of the following questions is NOT answered by the information in the passage?
(A) How can small objects orbiting the Earth be seen?
(B) What is being done to prevent orbital debris from increasing?
(C) Why is the risk of damage to space equipment likely to increase?
(D) When did the United States Air Force begin making tests in space?

6. Where in the passage does the writer mention a method of protecting space vehicles against
damage by space debris?
(A) Lines 1-3 (B) Lines 6-8 (C) Line 9 (D) Lines 13-15

Passage 61

Scattered through the seas of the world are billions of tons of small plants and
animals called plankton. Most of these plants and animals are too small for the
human eye to see. They drift about lazily with the currents, providing a basic food for
many larger animals,

Plankton has been described as the equivalent of the grasses that grow on the
dry land continents, and the comparison is an appropriate one. In potential food
value, however, plankton far outweighs that of the land grasses. One scientist has
estimated that white grasses of the world produce about 49 billion tons of valuable
carbohydrates each year, the sea's plankton generates more than twice as much.

Despite its enormous food potential, little effort was made until recently to
farm plankton as we farm grasses on land. Now, marine scientists have at last begun
to study this possibility. especially as the sea's resources loom even more important
as a means of feeding an expanding world population.

No one yet has seriously suggested that "planktonburgers" may soon become
popular around the world. As a possible farmed supplementary food source, however,
plankton is gaining considerable interest among marine scientists.

One type of plankton that seems to have great harvest possibilities is a tiny
shrimplike creature called krill. Growing to two or three inches long, krill provide the
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major food for the giant blue whale, the largest animal ever to inhabit the Earth,
flealizing that this whale may grow to 100 feet and weigh 150 tons at maturity, it is
not surprising that each one devours more than one ton of krill daily.

Krill swim about just below the surface in huge schools sometimes miles wide,
mainly in the cold Antarctic. Because of their pink color, they often appear as a solid
reddish mass when viewed from a ship or from the air. Krill are very high in food
value A pound of these crustaceans contains about 460 calories-about the same as
shrimp or lobster to which they are related.

If the krill can feed such huge creatures as whales, many scientists reason. they
must certainly be contenders as a new food source for humans.

1. Which of the following statements best describes the organization of the passage?
(A) The author presents the advantages and disadvantages of plankton as a food source.
(B) The author quotes public opinion to support the argument for farming plankton.
(C) The author classifies the different food sources according to amount of carbohydrate.
(D) The author makes a general statement about plankton as a food source and then moves
to a specific example.

2. According to the passage, why is plankton considered to be more valuable than land grasses?
(A) It is easier to cultivate (B) It produces more carbohydrates
(C) It does not require soil (D) It is more palatable

3. Why does the author mention "planktonburgers" in line 13 ?


(A) To describe the appearance of one type of plankton
(B) To illustrate how much plankton a whale consumes
(C) To suggest plankton as a possible food source
(D) To compare the food values of beef and plankton

4. Blue whales have been known to weigh how much at maturity?


(A) One ton (B) Forty tons
(C) One hundred and fifty tons (D) Four hundred and sixty tons

5. What is mentioned as one distinguishing feature of krill?


(A) They are the smallest marine animals: (B) They are pink in color.
(C) They are similar in size to lobsters. (D) They have grass-like bodies.

6. The author mentions all of the following as reasons why plankton could be considered a
human food source EXCEPT that it is
(A) high in food value (B) in abundant supply in the oceans
(C) an appropriate food for other animals (A) free of chemicals and pollutants

7. Where in the passage does the author first compare plankton to land grasses?
(A) Lines 2–3 (B) Lines 4–5 (C) Lines 13–14 (D) Lines 16–17
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PART 2. STRUCTURE

( Setiap rumus bikin 5 kalimat di dalam kotak sesuai ide dan pengalaman sendiri dan
gunakan all tenses , past, present and future )

ADVERB

1. Adverb of Manner

S verb MATI/ HIDUP Adverb of manner

ADJECTIVE + LY

WE Do A NEW PROGRAM EASILY

he RIDES HORSE (ANIMAL) BRAVELY

The student listened attentively

Passenger travel Comfortably

We Can see it clearly

EXCEL CALCULATE DATA ( NOUN) CORRECT LY

HE LOVES ME TENDERLY

TODAY RAIN WIIL FALL IN BDG (PLACE) HEAVILY

KILLER KILLED TYCOON SADISTFULLY

UNIKOM WIIL MAKE A NEW PROGRAM FUTURISCTICALLY

COMPUTER PROCESS PROGRAM ACCURATELY

A NEW COMPUTER IS PROCESSING A GOOD PROGRAM OF SPSS

TECHNOLOGY WILL MAKE HUMAN DO SOMETHING EASILY

DVC ILLUSTRATED THE THINNGS CLEARLY

Your pet Disturbed Me Noisily

We Drive Safely

My computer Rendering Video Fastly

My phone Damaged Badly

Computer Working Program Quietly

2. Adverb of manner FAST LATE and HARD

subject verb Object, hidup,mati adverb

This medication relieves headache fast

My dad returned home Late last night

He plays golf hard

he types Asigment Fast and efficiency


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Although he tried As hard as he could

The bus traveled As fast as a plane

IND GIVE VACINE OF CORONA AS SOON AS POSSIBLE

DVC LEARN AN ART EXPRESIVEFULLY

Although i Try As fast i can

You Drives So fast, and i’m scared

She Write Book Fast and efficient

We Learn English So fast

I Study Math As hard as i can

3. SOMETIME AND SOMETIMES

sometime means some time indefinite future and it usually used after verb

sometimes means occasionally. It is usually used at the beginning or in the last sentence or clause. And it
is usually answer the question how often

Subject Verb O BENDA No specific date in the future


MATI/IDUP

My family will Call me sometime

Lets Have A lunch sometime

Why DID NOT You call me sometime

WE WIIL MEET IN CAMPUS SOMETIME

WE WILL MAKE AN BEATIFUL ART SOMETIME

They Will meet Us Sometime

I Will finish The book Sometime

We Announce Release Date Sometime soon

I Will visit Your house Sometime

We will Call You Sometime


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Sometimes (occasionally) S V -

Sometimes My family call me

Sometimes Several nations Become Partner in politic

It is cool now but sometimes it get Very warm

Sometimes on the clear day one Can see the omen

Sometimes You Make Ideal food

Sometimes I Run In the morning

Sometimes He Wake up In the night

Sometimes I Paint My room

Sometimes We Find Difficult to overcome


laziness

4. NEGATIVE EMPHASIS

not once, not one, not until, never, never again, only, rarely very seldom.

Negative Emphases auxiliary S V -

Never have I seen So much snow

Never again will they STAY In the motel

Only rarely Has an accident occurred

Not one paper Has she finished On time

RARELY DOES NOT HE HAVE LUNCH

USUALLY WILL NOT He Made Food

SOMETIMES HAVE NOT I Go To school

ALWAYS WAS NOT We Made Drink

NOT ALWAYS WERE NOT

OFTEN

OCCASIOANLY

5. Introductory adverbial modifier- ONCE

Once means one time in the past. One answer question when
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Once Noun , Subject Verb -

Once A salesman , he Has been promoted To the city

Once He student of UCLA , he Is now an engineer For BOEING

Once A citizen of Ireland , We usually Vote The governor

Once A clerk in the office , He is now A governor In OHIO

Once A Citizen of US , They usually Bought Guns

Once A janitor in the school , She is now A manager In China

Once An engineer , He is now A car designer

Once A student at state , He is now An engineer For indonesian


university company

Once Republicans , We usually Vote for Democratic


candidates

6. Introductory adverbial modifier WHILE

while means at the same time and it answer question when

when can also mean at the same time but when must be use before a subject and a verb in the same
clause

while noun , Subject and verb -

while A salesman , He traveled A lot

while In USA , He saw Many Tourists

While A student , He went To Jakarta

While A house wife , She was so Busy

While Still teaching assistant , We were doing much Research

While I was on vacation , I bought many gift For him

While A student , I was so busy To study

While A child , I play Many games

While / S V O , S V -
when

while he was A salesman , he Traveled A lot

when he was A salesman , he Traveled A lot

while I was Homesick while I was A student


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when I was Homesick when I was A student

While They Were A Childhood , They were Best


friend

When They Were A Childhood , They were Best


friend

While She Was A young girl , She Attractive And happy

When She Was A young girl , She Attractive And happy

While I Was A child , I Play Many


games

7. NO LONGER

No Longer means not any more. No longer is often used between auxiliary verb and the main verb

subject Verb / Auxiliary No longer Main verb -

I Can No longer see Without my glasses

we can No longer Tolerate Living with him

he I No longer work here

She is No longer study politic

You MUST No longer Play Football

I WILL No longer Wear Old uniform

He SHOULD No longer Stay With him

She MAY No longer Work In bandung

8.Duration FOR and SINCE

SUBJECT HAVE/ HAS PARTICIPLE 0 FOR QUALITY OF TIME

She has been here for Six months

They have been here for Three weeks

we have heard it for Almost a year

He has studied it for 5 years

They Has Studied there For 3 months

I Has Worked Here For 6 years

He Has Lived There For 10 years

I Have Known He For A long time

We Have Talked It For 20 minutes

SUBJECT HAVE/ HAS PARTICIPLE 0 Since QUALITY OF TIME

She has been here Since IN SEPTEMBER 2020

They have been here Since I974


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we have heard it Since The second war

He has studied it since yesterday

We Has Living Here Since 2004

They Have Used It Since The first world war

I Have Been Walking Since 9 A.M

It Has Been Long time Since We last meet

I Have Been Waiting Since 6 A.M

9. PSEUDO COMPARATIVES

SV O AS HIGH AS -

The price of this book is As high as Fifty dollars

He gets some money As high as Tens dollars

Cost of one day in hospital can As high as Two hundred fifty dollars
run

Taxi fare from airport may run As high as Twenty dollars

The price of public vehicle As high as Five dollars

The height of this hill As high as Three kilometers

The cost of the services As high as One hundred dollars

subject will verb object As soon as / subject Verb present


when

He will Go home As soon as I finish

I Plan To move As soon as I Find a house

Your file Will be considered As soon as Your file Is completed

She Will Give Note As soon as She Come from


vacation

We Will Call You As soon as She Finish dinner

I Will Move As soon as I Find


apartment

We Will Be Here As soon as We Move

They Will Give Money As soon as They arrive

10. GENERALIZATION AS A WHOLE and WHOLLY

Generally = as a whole S V _

As a whole news are correct

As a whole we are In agreement

As a whole Fruits contains vitamin

As a whole We Were Friends


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As a whole Information Is Correct

As a whole People Help Each others

As a whole Gold Is Shine

S V Completely = wholly -

The news is wholly correct

The fruits Is Wholly Vitamin

That house was Wholly Flood

The gold Is Wholly Expensive

The information Is Wholly Incorrect

She Was Wholly Gone

PART 3. WRITING ( Applied all structure into writing)

Present a written argument or case to an educated reader with specialist knowledge of the
following topic:

There are many different types EXPORT IMPORT in the world today. Why do we need
THEM? ARE EXPORT IMPORT important for the people. Will it change the people’s
opinion AND HABBIT ? WRITE AND EXAMPLE THAT YOU HAVE HAD A THING
SUCH AS YOU LAPTOP, HP N SOON,

Use your own ideas, knowledge and experience and support your arguments with examples
and relevant evidence.

WRITE HERE AT LEAST 500 WORDS.

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