Atoms And

Molecules-6
Suggested Measures to
Improve Class Efficiency
1.You can ask your doubts at
rahul.tyagi@vidyamandir.com
Name-
Class+Centre -
Doubt-

2.Use a table ( to keep device) and a

chair to attend class. Avoid attending
the class on a sofa or bed to maintain
focus.

3. Keep a water bottle with you and

avoid going here and there during the
class.

4. Join class 10 to 15 minutes in

advance and revise previous class
notes and explore unsolved questions
in the homework.
① Caco }

✓ 40-112+3×16=1 oogm

moles of molecules
mass
ofsample no -

I
no -

of atoms

18m flaws
ÉY 00
moles
¥
N•÷ molecules
Caco}

molecule contains carbon

one
of Caco, one atom
of
carbon
Y% molecules
Y÷ atoms of
-

¥ 6^023×102 /atoms
of cartoon
② -5

mass
of sample moles
hoof molecules
for coz , (121-2×16) =
Uugm
U•4gm-É Uu¥= to * ✗ No molecules
moles of Co2
of CO2
Co2

802 [321-2×16] 6hpm

for
=

I. 6pm É 1¥= to moles 502 I

Y÷ molecules

so , of 502

ratio
of molecules of CO2 : 5oz

=
%- %
YI
U % I
③

÷
E. composition of
water ]=JI;1::IIa!• ✗ 100

=C•÷÷i noo

pion
⑨
✓

monoatomic ion
④
→

→
⑨ Sulphuric acid → ago , → s polyatomic ion

→④
monoatomic ion

⑤ hydrochloric aged → He
→ ⑨ monoatomic ion

② Nitric acid → nwo →① monoatomic

No⑤ polyatomic
, →

⑨ nzpoy →
④ monoatomic
Phosphoric acid →
→
po → polyatomic
?⃝
?⃝
⑧
✓

N2
nitrogen gas @ 2)
2×14=28
0-5 mole
of
14

mass = 0^5×28 =
1hpm

⑨ 05 mole ③
of dnitrogen atoms (N )
wrong
mass 0.5×14
Fgm
= =

② one mole
Nitrogen
of to atoms

=/ ✗ 1U=
mass
14pm
⑥ limestone
Caco, →

Cao → time

G°pIod£
Cao →
}
-
reactant side side

Cao -1 Coz
Caco , →

&
I mole of Cocos produce of Cao
1 mole one mole
of Co2

&
loogm of Colors produce 56gm of Cao h4gm of coz

Y-wxuoogmojcao-Y-wxhoogmotcor.rs
Caco ]
hoogm of -

&
56×4=224
gmofcao 176
gm of Co2
⑦

yenta
]

①
1- 420
(hydrocarbon) -102 → coz
a

Compound containing only Carbon &

hydrogen )
eg - Chu , Czllb , Czllz

coz +
Compound
→
Carbon +02 Uzo
d
C- 202pm) Concord forzblgm) (0-472)
All amount of carbon present in 0.3619m Coz is
coming from
Carbon
a.
202pm compound
→
Mgm of 6oz Contain =
12pm Carbon

Igm - =

gm
carbon

0-361 = 0.361 Carbon

gm ✗ gm
-

= 0^098 Carbon
gm

it means ,
0.2029m
Carbon compound contain 0.098
gm
Carbon

% Composition of carbon =
9%94×100=48 .
-
%
⑧
reaction
] unbalanced
my
-

Balanced reaction - ① charge should be equal on both side

② atoms
of all elements should#
equal
on both side .

Ca + Apt → ca
"
+ Al
-

/
-121-0=+2
0+3=+3 charge =

charge =

Cat 21-13-1 → 362-1 + At ] charge balanced

cars 3

|
atoms ca → I atoms →

At → 2 At → p

362-1 charge,balanced
36 + LAI
"
→ +2A , y atoms balanced
Standard temperature and pressure (STP)

standard 0°C 273k

temperature =
=

standard pressure = laths

"
Litre space at
l mole
of any ideal gas
"
occupies 22-4
STP
e-
g-
0 Volume mole ③ Volume 0-5 mole
① volume
of one mole of one
of
at STP CO2 at STP Neo at STP
of Oz of of
=
22-4 Litre = 22-4 Litre = 11.2 Litre

④ ⑤ Volume
Volume
of No molecules
of 2 No molecules

of 502 at STP of a
gas Pnoy at STP
= 224 Litre = 44.8 Litre

±
✗ Molar
mass
molecules
mass ← moles
molecules
£0m 1 mole
No

uugm of Co2
t
volume
[
22-4 Litre
atstp ] =
④ tow
-0
-
 n % Wlw llzsoy
solution
mg%- density
d
ngm of Mason is present in
loogm of -
-

Mo
-
-
molar Vol -
-

Mld

maggot
solute
ngm of Mason is
present in
# ml
of solution

%-)
mole
of Mason is present in
lq- mL
of solution

T.ie?.;t: : .e-*.iaooo--Y-:I-,xiooo--Y#
molarity =

✗ 1000 =

10m¥
✓
molarity =
10¥
mail.tk/mte-xiooo=Y-q-X1o00Vo1.ofSotutioncinmY
solution
☒
strength of =

loud
✓
strength =

Cnolaoityx Mo ] =
strength
 21-32-14×16=91
→
④

Molarity =

moledofhrsoyvotofsolutrond.nu =
"¥= 0 -5m

mass of solution -_
Cvoliofsolh) (
density of soil
=
( 10003 C. 0497 =
1049 gm Solution

Soluent
mass of solvent = 1049 -
49 =
1000pm

Molality __
÷m ✗ 1000 = 0.5m

#
molesey solute =

¥g= 0-5 mole

moles
of Solvent cheaters =
19%0--55-5
✗
noon =
g%+o .si
④

Samplings
d
D=
1001m£
③↳mL_
=\ -881m
'qo%wlW
④ 90% Wlw
/ Litre -4 02M Yzsoy
(final solution)
hzsoy
final solution ,

moles
of Mason =
Cmolaoityx volume in tribe
=
0.2×1 = 0.2 molest
Solution ④
of
moles D= moles
Muscly in 0-2

solution B.
90 Yo WIW Muscly

90gm Mason present in

100pm Solution

90gm Mason present in

1¥ me solution [ 7- =D ]

(8)mole Rason present in

4¥ mi solution

%-mL (E)
Solution contain mole Mason

1mL -

qg-jioo-mokn.su
÷¥j_×v
v ml -
mole Mason
→
②
from statement 142

g9§¥%✗V=
02
v= 12mL
,