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Chương 5
Chương 5
III. Tính toaùn toån thaát cuûa doøng chaûy ñeàu trong oáng
Laminar
Transitional
Turbulent
Viscous Pipe Flow: Flow Regime
If we measure the velocity at any given point with respect to time in the pipe:
Re > 4000
Reynolds Number
Dependency: 2100< Re < 4000
Re < 2100
For turbulent flow, there is a predominate flow direction, but there are
random components normal to the flow direction:
I. Trạng thái chảy chuyển động của lưu chất
- Dòng chảy phát triển
bên trong ống.
I. Trạng thái chảy chuyển động của lưu chất
- Mở rộng cho dòng chảy qua tấm phẳng
Viscous Pipe Flow: Pressure and Shear Stress
The shear stress in laminar flow is a direct result of momentum transfer along the
randomly moving molecules (microscopic).
The shear stress in turbulent flow is due to momentum transfer among the
randomly moving, finite-sized bundles of fluid particles (macroscopic).
The physical properties of shear stress are quite different between the two.
2. Lôùp moûng chaûy taàng.
(Loõi roái)
As for laminar flow, the pressure drop must be proportional to the pipe length:
“Moody Chart”
Laminar