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CONDITIONAL SENTENCES

1. If he ________ for the revision session, he might have no difficulty doing the test right now.
A. had come B. came C. was to come D. had to come
2. If I saw a tiger walking past me, I _________ a tree.
A. climb B. will climb C. would climb D. had to climb
3. She is too weak; she can't sit up and talk to you.
A. If she weren't too weak, she could sit up and talk to you.
B. If she hadn't been too weak, she could sit up and talk to you.
C. If she isn't too weak, she can sit up and talk to you.
D. If she wasn't too weak, she can sit up and talk to you.
4. If she ____________ yesterday, she would come here with us tomorrow night.
A. finished it B. finishes it C. had finished it D. has finished it
5. _______ you _______ disappointed if there _______ no snow for this winter holiday?
A. Would _______ be / was B. Will _______ be / is
C. Will _______ be / are D. Could _______ be / is
6. If I ____________ for an accounting firm, I would be working in a post office.
A. wasn't working B. worked
C. hadn't worked D. weren't working
7. What would you have done if you ____________ a lot of money?
A. had B. will C. had had D. have had
8. If we had known that you were there, we ____________ you a letter.
A. would write B. would have write
C. would have written D. had written
9. If we had checked the petrol before we started, we ____________ here.
A. wouldn't stop B. wouldn't have stopped
C. would have stopped D. would stop
10. “Did he study yesterday?” “No, but if he ____________ , he would have done better on today’s test.”
A. had B. has C. will study D. had done
11. My sister ____________ you the technique of weaving if you ask her.
A. would show B. shows C. will show D. showed
12. She would be happy if we ____________ her a bunch of flowers.
A. had sent B. sent C. would send D. send
13. If you don’t feel well, you ____________ take a rest.
A. are B. will C. had D. have
14. ____________ then what I know today, I would have saved myself a lot of time and trouble over the
years.
A. If I know B. If I would know C. Did I know D. Had I known
15. The movie was sad and she wept. If it ____________ sad, she ____________
A. hadn’t been/ wouldn’t have wept B. wasn’t/ wouldn’t weep
C. wasn’t/ would weep D. had been/ would have wept
16. I’ll be very disappointed if you ____________ the exam.
A. don’t pass B. won’t pass C. aren’t passing D. wouldn’t pass
17. If he ____________ harder, the results would be better.
A. has worked B. works C. will work D. worked
18. If I had had free time, I ____________ shopping.
A. would have gone B. can go C. will go D. will have gone
19. I’m not tired enough to go to bed yet. I wouldn’t sleep if I ____________to bed now.
A. go B. went C. had gone D. would go
20. I would send her a fax if I _______ her number.
A. know B. knew C. had known D. could know
21. ____________ about your difficult situation, I would have helped you.
A. Had I known B. If I knew C. If I know D. Were I
22. If it ____________ too much trouble, I’d love a cup of coffee.
A. hadn’t been B. isn’t C. weren’t D. may not be
23. I wonder if he ____________. If he ___________, please let me know as soon as possible.
A. will come, arrives B. comes, arrives
C. comes, will arrive D. will come, will arrive
24. If I ___________ cross a desert, I’d probably find a camel and a guide.
A. am to B. have to C. would D. had to
25. ____________ the weather would be fine! It's been raining all day!
A. Even though B. If C. Unless D. If only
26. If it doesn’t rain tonight, we would go to the Café.
A B C D

27. If the weather was fine, we would surely go out.


A B C D
28. He would be happy if he is here now.
A B C D
29. What would you have do if you were in my position?
A B C D
30. If he had knew the time when the match started, I would have told you.
A B C D
31. They didn't arrive in time. They didn't see the ceremony.
A. If they arrive in time, they will see the ceremony.
B. If they arrived in time, they would see the ceremony.
C. If they hadn't arrived in time, they would have seen ceremony.
D. If they had arrived in time, they would have seen ceremony.
32. She was tired, so she didn’t enjoy the party.
A. If she were tired, she wouldn’t enjoy the party.
B. If she weren’t tired, she would enjoy the party.
C. If she had been tired, she wouldn’t have enjoyed the party
D. If she hadn’t been tired, she would have enjoyed the party
33. Mary can’t do the test because it is difficult
A. If the test isn’t difficult, Mary can do it
B. Mary could do it because the test is difficult
C. If the test were difficult, Mary couldn’t do it.
D. Mary could do the test if it weren’t difficult.
34. Because the street was crowded with people, I couldn’t drive fast.
A. If the street weren’t crowded with people, I could drive fast.
B. If the street hadn’t been crowded with people, I could have driven fast.
C. If the street were crowded with people, I couldn’t drive fast.
D. If the street had been crowded with people, I couldn’t have driven fast.
35. Nam was ill, so he didn’t go to school.
A. If he had been ill, he would have gone to school.
B. If he hadn’t been ill, he wouldn’t have gone to school.
C. If he hadn’t been ill, he would have gone to school.
D. If he weren’t ill, he would go to school.
36. Because the weather was bad, we didn’t go camping.
A. If the weather wasn’t bad, we would go camping.
B. If the weather weren’t bad, we would go camping.
C. If the weather is good, we will go camping.
D. If the weather hadn’t been bad, we would have gone camping.
37. He was driving very fast because he didn’t know the road was icy.
A. If he had known that the road had been icy, he wouldn’t have been driving so fast.
B. If he had known that the road was icy, he wouldn’t be driving so fast.
C. If he knew that the road was icy, he wouldn’t have driven so fast.
D. If he had known that the road was icy, he wouldn’t have been driving so fast.
38. I can’t understand him because he speaks so quickly.
A. If he had spoken slowly, I could have understood him.
B. If he speaks slowly, I cannot understand him.
C. If he spoke so quickly, I could understand him.
D. If he spoke so slowly, I could understand him.
39. You / catch cold / unless / keep / your feet/ dry.
A. Unless you keep your feet dry, you will catch cold.
B. Unless you don’t keep your feet dry, you will catch cold.
C. Unless you keep your feet dry, you would catch cold.
D. Unless you kept your feet dry, you will catch cold.
40. I won’t eat any more cakes because I’m full.
A. If I were hungry, I would eat any more cakes.
B. If I am full, I will eat some more cakes.
C. If I was full, I would eat some more cakes.
D. If I was hungry I would eat some more cakes.
41. You can’t apply for that job because you don’t know English.
A. If you knew English., you could apply for that job
B. If you knew English., you can apply for that job
C. If you know English., you could apply for that job
D. If you had known English., you could have applied for that job
42. _______________ you known he was a liar, would you have agreed to support him?
A. If B. Since C. Had D. Did
43. Had you told me that this was going to happen, I __________________it.
A. would have never believed B. don't believe
C. hadn't believed D. can't believe
44. I wish I ___________ more time to study before last exam.
A. could have B. had C. had had D. have had
45. __________ these lessons carefully or you won't understand the information on the test.
A. If you read B. When you read
C. Unless you read D. Read
46. _____________these plants regularly or they will die.
A. Water B. If you water
C. Unless you water D. Because you water
47. _____________ , you'll probably get poor marks in the final exam.
A. Unless you pay more attention to your work
B. If you try to work harder
C. Because you're making efforts in your studies
D. Although your marks on the tests are not very good
48.___________ him the whole truth or he'll get angry with you.
A. If you don't tell B. Unless you tell
C. Don't tell D. When you tell
49. If you ____________ breakfast this morning, you ____________ hungry now.
A. had eaten/ wouldn’t have been B. eat/ won’t be
C. ate/ wouldn’t be D. had eaten/ wouldn’t be
50. If you____________ as I told you, you____________ in such predicament now.
A. did/ would not be B. had done/ had not been
C. do/ would not be D. had done / would not be

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate  the correct
answer to each of the questions from 12 to 19. 
In America, when dining, people consider it rude for a guest or dining partner to belch or burp, eat with
an open mouth, smack, or lick your fingers. Napkins, generally provided are available at every meal and
should be placed in one's lap and then used throughout the meal to clean one's fingers and mouth. 
It is acceptable to refuse additional servings of food by saying "No, thank you" and the host or hostess
will not be insulted if you do so. Similarly, if you leave a small amount of uneaten food on your plate at a
restaurant or in a home, it is not considered an insult. If you eat everything on the plate, a host or hostess may
possibly feel that they have not prepared enough food and might be embarrassed. People in the United States
serve and eat food with either hand, but never take food from a communal serving dish with their hands.
Generally, a serving utensil is used. 
Americans typically use forks, spoons and knives to eat, but there are some types of foods that are
acceptable to eat with one's fingers, like sandwiches or pizza. When in doubt, look to see what others are
doing. In formal dining situations, if you wonder whether or not it is acceptable to begin eating, you should
wait until the oldest woman (or oldest man if no women are present) begins to eat. When eating, do not pick
up the bowl or plate from the table to hold underneath your mouth. Even noodles, soup, and rice are eaten 
and with the plate or bowl remaining on the table. When consuming soup and hot liquids, it is
considered impolite to slurp - do not do this. When consuming noodles, twirl them around your fork and then
put it in your mouth. 
If you are a man taking out a woman for dinner, you are almost always expected to pay. This is for the
woman to gauge your intentions and interest with her. For example, taking a woman for coffee, tacos, versus
a fancy dinner, versus for drinks at 11:30pm, all signal many different things to them. So, the date is a "test"
of many. Paying is just as important as where you take her, and how late. So, don't assume she is just trying
to get a "free meal". Most girls aren't. Also, if you are going out with a friend to eat, almost always, the bill is
expected to be split in half, or each person pays for themselves. 
If you are eating in a restaurant, you will be expected to add a 15 to 20 % tip for the server to your bill.
In America, wait staff might occasionally stop by your table to ask how your meal is, which is considered
good service. They will also bring you your check when it seems reasonable that you are finished with your
meal, however this is not necessarily an indication that you must leave right away (Do not be too
embarrassed to ask for the check either: waiters and waitresses cannot read minds.) Take your time to
finish your meal, and unless there is a line of people waiting at the door, it is not considered rude to linger at
your table for as long as you like. 
(Source: https://www.tripadvisor.com/) 
Question 12: Which of the following could be the best title of the passage? 
A. What is acceptable in dining etiquette in America? 
B. Polite behavior at American’s restaurants. 
C. Table etiquette in America.
D. What should we do when being invited to the American’s dinner?
Question 13: According to the passage, what action may make the American unpleasant?
A. Eating food with the guests' hands.
B. Leaving the left-overs on the plate.
C. Cleaning the food on the fingers by the tongue.
D. Refusing the supplementary food they serve.
Question 14: What sentence is NOT stated in the passage?
A. In America, the dishes are expected to remain on the table.
B. Food is sometimes delivered from the communal serving dish with people's hands.
C. In formal dinners, the eldest often eat first.
D. It is not courteous to slurp when eating soup.
Question 15: The word "it" in paragraph 3 refers to __________
A. soup  B. your fork  C. your mouth  D. noodles 
Question 16: What could the word "gauge” in paragraph 4 best be replaced by? 
A. impress  B. estimate  C. determine  D. express 
Question 17: When will the bill be divided for the people having the meal?
A. When a girl is testing a boy. 
B. When a man is having a date with a woman.
C. When people are having meals with their friends.
D. When people are eating with the elderly.
Question 18: The word "linger" in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to __________
A. appear  B. arrange  C. reserve  D. remain 
Question 19: Which of the following can be inferred from the passage? 
A. It is impolite if you give extra money for the waiter.
B. Imitating others if you are not sure what to do at the meal is a good idea.
C. Paying meals for another may insult them.
D. Whenever you receive your bill, you should think of leaving soon.

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