Project: ETAP Page: 1

Location: 20.0.0C Date: 09-27-2021

Contract: SN:

Engineer: Study Case: GRD1 Filename:

PATADEGANSOPARARR
AYOS

Electrical Transient Analyzer Program

Ground Grid Systems

Finite Element Method

Number of Ground Conductors: 4

Number of Ground Rods: 7

Total Length of Ground Conductors: 46.00 m

Total Length of Ground Rods: 17.00 m

Total Computational Time: 0.00 minutes

Frequency: 50,0

Unit System: Metric

Project Filename: PATADEGANSOPARARRAYOS

Output Filename: C:\ETAP 2000\PATADEGANSOPARARRAYOS\Grid1_Untitled.GR1S

Project: ETAP Page: 2

Location: 20.0.0C Date: 09-27-2021

Contract: SN:

Engineer: Study Case: GRD1 Filename:

PATADEGANSOPARARR
AYOS

Ground Grid Input Data

System Data

Short-Circuit Current Fault Duration (Seconds)

Total Sf Cp Tf Tc Ts Extended
Ambient Fault Division Projection for for Sizing for Plot Boundary
Freq. Weight Temp. Current Factor Factor Total Fault Ground Available Step Length
Hz kg °C kA X/R % % Duration Conductors Body Current m m
50,0 70 40.00 2.000 1.00 100.0 100.0 0.50 0.50 0.50 1.0 0.00

Soil Data

Surface Material Upper Layer Soil Lower Layer Soil

Resistivity Depth Resistivity Depth Resistivity

Material Type ohm.m m Material Type ohm.m m Material Type ohm.m

Clean limestone 2500.0 0.100 Moist soil 170.8 3.22 Moist soil 100.0

Material Constants
Resistivity of Thermal
r Factor Fusing Ground Conductor Capacity
Conductivity @ 20 °C K0 @ Temperature @ 20°C Per Unit Volume
Conductor/Rod Type % 1/°C 0 °C °C micro ohm.cm J/(cm³.°C)

Conductor Copper, commercial hard-drawn 97.0 0.00381 242.0 1084.0 1.78 3.42

Rod Copper-clad steel rod 20.0 0.00378 245.0 1084.0 8.62 3.85

Conductor Data

From To
Length Insulated Cost
Label Type mm² X Y Z X Y Z m Yes/No $/m

C1 Copper, commercial hard-drawn 50 77.20 28.80 0.80 77.20 32.80 0.80 4.00 NO 10.00

C2 Copper, commercial hard-drawn 50 77.20 28.80 0.80 67.30 18.90 0.80 14.00 NO 10.00

C3 Copper, commercial hard-drawn 50 77.20 28.80 0.80 87.10 18.90 0.80 14.00 NO 10.00

C4 Copper, commercial hard-drawn 50 77.20 28.80 0.80 77.20 14.80 0.80 14.00 NO 10.00

Rod Data

Diameter From To
Length Insulated Cost
Label Type cm X Y Z X Y Z m Yes/No $/Rod

R1 Copper-clad steel rod 1.900 72.25 23.85 0.80 72.25 23.85 3.20 2.40 NO 100.00

R2 Copper-clad steel rod 1.900 77.20 21.80 0.80 77.20 21.80 3.20 2.40 NO 100.00

R3 Copper-clad steel rod 1.900 82.15 23.85 0.80 82.15 23.85 3.20 2.40 NO 100.00

R4 Copper-clad steel rod 1.900 67.30 18.90 0.80 67.30 18.90 3.20 2.40 NO 100.00

R5 Copper-clad steel rod 1.900 77.20 14.80 0.80 77.20 14.80 3.20 2.40 NO 100.00
Project: ETAP Page: 3

Location: 20.0.0C Date: 09-27-2021

Contract: SN:

Engineer: Study Case: GRD1 Filename:

PATADEGANSOPARARR
AYOS

Rod Data

Diameter From To
Length Insulated Cost
Label Type cm X Y Z X Y Z m Yes/No $/Rod

R6 Copper-clad steel rod 1.900 87.10 18.90 0.80 87.10 18.90 3.20 2.40 NO 100.00

R7 Copper-clad steel rod 1.900 77.20 32.80 0.80 77.20 32.80 3.20 2.40 NO 100.00

Cost

Conductor Rod

Total Total Length Cost Total Total Length Cost Total Cost
No. m $ No. m $ $
4 46 460.01 7 17 700.00 1160.01
Project: ETAP Page: 4

Location: 20.0.0C Date: 09-27-2021

Contract: SN:

Engineer: Study Case: GRD1 Filename:

PATADEGANSOPARARR
AYOS

Ground Grid Summary Report

Rg GPR Maximum Touch Potential Maximum Step Potential

Ground Ground
Resistance Potential Rise Tolerable Calculated Coordinates (m) Tolerable Calculated Coordinates (m)

ohm Volts Volts Volts % X Y Volts Volts % X Y

5.526 11087.1 813.9 6820.0 837.9 72.1 16.9 2589.5 1395.6 53.9 78.30 29.48

Total Fault Current 2.000 kA Reflection Factor (K): -0.872

Maximum Grid Current: 2.006 kA Surface Layer Derating Factor (Cs): 0.711

Decrement Factor (Df): 1.003

Warnings:
The maximum Touch Voltage exceeds the tolerable limits.