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H&P - MCQs - Question Bank - in Semester Exam
H&P - MCQs - Question Bank - in Semester Exam
Fluid power is the technology that deals with the generation, and
transmission of forces and movement of mechanical elements or systems
Option A CONTROL
Option B MOVEMENT
Option C STORE
Option D NONE OF THE ABOVE
Correct Answer A
02 Question:
Only are capable of providing constant force or torque regardless of speed
changes
Option D Other
Correct Answer A
03 Question:
The weight-to-power ratio of a hydraulic system is comparatively than that of an
electromechanical system.
Option A More
Option B Less
Option C Equal to
Option D None of the above
Correct Answer B
04 Question:
Hydraulic lines can burst and pose serious problems.
True or False?
Option A True
Option B False
Correct Answer A
05 Question:
Power losses and leakages are less in pneumatic systems. True
or False?
Option A True
Option B False
Correct Answer A
06 Question:
Pneumatic system is not free from fire hazards.
True or False
Option A True
Option B False
Correct Answer B
07 Question:
Hydraulic power is especially useful when performing heavy work.
True or False
Option A True
Option B False
Correct Answer A
08 Question:
Water is a good functional hydraulic fluid.
True or False
Option A True
Option B False
Correct Answer B
09 Question:
Hydraulic systems works on the principal of
Option A Newtons Law
Option B Pascal Law
Option C Ohms Law
Option D None of the above
Correct Answer B
10 Question:
Hydraulic systems are fully reversible.
True or False.
Option A True
Option B False
Correct Answer A
11 Question:
If “compressed air” is used in the system for power transmission then the system is called
12 Question:
If “oil under pressure” is used in the system for power transmission then the system is called
Correct Answer B
13 Question:
is the symbol of
is the symbol of
15 Question:
is the symbol of
16 Question:
is the symbol of
17 Question:
is the symbol of
is the symbol of
Correct Answer B
19 Question:
is the symbol of
Option A Accumulator
Option B Filter
Option C Pump
Option D Motor
Correct Answer B
20 Question:
is the symbol of
Option A Accumulator
Option B Filter
Option C Pump
Option D Motor
Correct Answer C
21 Question:
is the symbol of
Option A Accumulator
Option B Filter
Option C Pump
Option D Motor
Correct Answer D
22 Question:
is the symbol of
Option A Accumulator
Option D Motor
Correct Answer B
23 Question:
is the symbol of
Option D Motor
Correct Answer A
01 Question: Which type of cylinder is used for raising dump bed truck?
03 Question: For the prevention of shock due to stopping loads at the end of the piston stroke
which arrangement generally used
Option A Cushioning
Correct Answer C
06 Question: In bent type piston type motor what is the minimum angle of swash plate?
Option A 8°
Option B 7°
Option C 7.5°
Option D 8.5°
Correct Answer C
Option A Stationary
Option B Portable
Option C Both a & b
Option D None of the above
Correct Answer A
09 Question: Large and high size of power unit are generally ……….
Option A Stationary
Option B Portable
Option C Both a & b
Option D None of the above
Correct Answer A
10 Question: Which type of filter is used on venture principle?
Correct Answer A
11 Question:Which type of filter location is used to keep reservoir oil free from contamination
Option A Suction line filter
Option B Return line filter
Option C Pressure line filter
Option D None of the above
Correct Answer B
Option A Rubbers
Option B Leathers
Option C Asbestos
Option D All of the above
Correct Answer D
14 Question:What are the different methods which is used to store energy using accumulator?
15 Question:In a hydraulic machine for transforming hydraulic power at low pressure into a
reduced volume at higher pressure what is used?
Option A RTD
Option B Thermistor
Option C Thermocouple
Option D Thermostat
Correct Answer D
Option A RTD
Option B Thermistor
Option C Thermocouple
Option D Thermostat
Correct Answer C
20 Question:In removal of small unwanted particles from hydraulic fluid what is used?
Option A Strainer
Option B Filter
Option C Both A & B
Option D None of the above
Correct Answer B
Option A O ring
Option B T Seal
Option C Piston rings
Option D V ring and U ring Seal
Correct Answer D
Option A O ring
Option B T Seal
Option C Piston rings
Option D V ring and U ring Seal
Correct Answer C
26 Question:Is it accumulator is used as leakage compensation?
Option A No
Option B Yes
Option C Can’t Say
Option D None of the above
Correct Answer B
27 Question:Avoid direct mixing of return oil with suction oil which component is used?
Option A Strainer
29 Question:To stop leakage between two moving parts which type of seal is used?
Option A T Ring
Option B O Ring
Option C Piston Ring
Option D None of the above
Correct Answer B
31 Question:
Thickness of filter element is small in…..
32 Question:
Which type of filter is difficult for cleaning….
33 Question:
Which type filter material is used to remove fairly coarse particle?
Question The Valve which allow fluid to flow only in one direction
and
restrict reverse direction flow.
Option A Shuttle valve
Option B Poppet valve
Option C Needle valve
Option D Check valve
Correct D
Answer
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b. radially
c. both a and b
d. none of the above
Answer: C
Q.7. What is the maximum angle between cylinder block and shaft axis?
a. 30o
b. 50o
c. 45o
d. all the above
Answer: A
Q. 8 Only are capable of providing constant force or torque regardless of speed
changes
A. Fluid power systems
B. Mechanical Systems
C. Electrical Systems
D. Other
Answr: A
Q.9. The weight-to-power ratio of a hydraulic system is comparatively than that of an
electromechanical system.
A. More
B. Less
C. Equal to
D. None of the above
Answer: B
Q. 10 Pneumatic system is not free from fire hazards. True or False
A. True
B. False
Answer: B
Q.11 Hydraulic power is especially useful when performing heavy work. True or False
A. True
B. False
Answer: A
Q. 12 If “compressed air” is used in the system for power transmission then the system
is called…………..
A. Pneumatic system
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B. Hydraulic System
C. Electrical System
D. Mechanical System
Answer: A
Q. 13. If “oil under pressure” is used in the system for power transmission then the
system is called
A. Pneumatic system
B. Hydraulic System
C. Electrical System
D. Mechanical System
Answer: B
Q. 14. Following is the symbol of:
Answer: C
Q. 15. Pumps used in hydraulic applications are
a. positive displacement pumps
b. variable displacement pumps
c. fixed displacement pumps
d. all the above
Answer: D
Q. 16. Calculate the power absorbed by the pump if, it has a flow rate of 20 cc/rev and
develops a maximum pressure of 70 bar, when electric motor runs at a speed of 1200
rpm.
a. 1.9 kW
b. 2.8 kW
c. 2.3 kW
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d. none of the above
Answer: B
Q.17. What is the relation between pressure and overall efficiency for a gear pump?
a. as pressure increases, overall efficiency decreases
b. as pressure increases, overall efficiency increases
c. overall efficiency is not affected by change in pressure
d. none of the above
Answer: A
Q. 18. What is the advantage of internal gear pump?
a. moderate speed
b. medium pressure
c. high viscosity fluids can be used
d. all the above
Answer: C
Q. 19. In which of these pumps, swash plate is used to translate the motion of rotating
shaft into reciprocating motion?
a. radial piston pumps
b. axial piston pump
c. bent axis piston pump
d. all the above
Answer: C
Q. 20. What will be the discharge of oil in axial piston pump, when the angle of swash
plate is zero?
a. discharge of oil is maximum
b. discharge of oil is minimum
c. there is no discharge of oil
d. none of the above
Answer: C
Q. 21 Which type of motion is transmitted by hydraulic actuators?
a. linear motion
b. rotary motion
c. both a and b
d. none of the above
Answer: C
Q. 22. Why are hydraulic cylinders cushioned?
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a. cushioning decelerates the piston of a cylinder
b. stress and vibrations can be reduced
c. both a and b
d. none of the above
Answer: C
Q. 23.Which of these actions does a hydraulic cylinder perform?
a. pushing
b. lifting
c. both a and b
d. none of the above
Answer: C
Q. 24. In single acting hydraulic cylinders, the piston comes back to its original position
due to
a. spring force
b. self-weight
c. momentum of a flywheel
d. all the above
Answer: C
Q. 25. In a telescopic cylinder, as the number of stages increase
a. diameter of piston rod also increases
b. diameter of piston rod decreases
c. diameter of the piston rod remains the same
d. none of the above
Answer: B
Q. 26. Which of the following statements is true for standard hydraulic cylinder and a
telescopic cylinder?
a. telescopic and standard cylinders give same stroke length
b. telescopic cylinders give lesser stroke length than standard cylinder
c. telescopic cylinders give greater stroke length than standard cylinder
d. none of the above
Answer: C
Q. 27. Telescopic cylinders have
a. only two stage units
b. only three stage units
c. two or three stage units
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d. multistage units
Answer: D
Q. 28. Which type of hydraulic cylinder has one piston connected to piston rod extended
on both the sides of the cylinder?
a. telescopic cylinder
b. tandem cylinder
c. both a and b
d. none of the above
Answer: B
Q. 29. Which factor is considered while selecting the diameter of piston rod in hydraulic
cylinder?
a. bore diameter
b. length of stroke
c. load
d. all the above
Answer: D
Q. 30. Which end of the hydraulic cylinder, the male clevis is mounted on?
a. cap end
b. rod end
c. both a and b
d. none of the above
Answer: C
Q. 31 How does cushioning affect the speed of the piston when the cylinder is cushioned
at extreme end?
a. cushioning decreases the speed of piston near the extreme ends of the cylinder
b. cushioning increases the speed of piston near the extreme ends of the cylinder
c. cushioning increases the speed of piston at the beginning of the stroke in the cylinder
d. cushioning decreases the speed of piston at the beginning of the stroke in the cylinder
Answer: A
Q. 32. What causes reduction in speed of the piston rod when the hydraulic cylinder is
cushioned?
a. oil flow through small space
b. back pressure created in the system
c. both a and b
d. none of the above
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Answer: C
Q. 33. Which of the following is a type of low-torque high-speed motor?
a. radial piston motors
b. axial piston motors
c. bent axis motor
d. gear motor
Answer: D
Q. 34. Is it accumulator is used as leakage compensation?
a. No
b. Yes
c. Can’t Say
d. None of the above
Answer: A
Q. 35. Hydraulic accumulator is a device used for .......
A. Lifting heavy weights
B. Storing the energy of the fluid in the form of pressure energy
C. Increasing the pressure intensity of a fluid
D. None of the above
Answer: B
Q. 36. Hydraulic intensifier is a device used for.......
A. Storing energy of a fluid in the form of pressure energy
B. Increasing pressure intensity of a fluid
C. Transmitting the power from one shaft to another
D. None of the above
Answer: B
Q. 37. Which of the following is a gas charged accumulator?
a. bladder type
b. spring loaded accumulator
c. weighted accumulator
d. all the above
Answer: A
Q. 38. Which of the following gas is used in gas charged accumulator?
a. oxygen
b. nitrogen
c. carbon dioxide
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d. all the above
Answer: B
Q. 39. Intensifier used in pneumatic systems has output pressure
a. less than input pressure
b. more than input pressure
c. same as input pressure
d. none of the above
Answer: B
Q. 40. A single acting cylinder can be pressurized externally from one direction only.
a.True
b. False
Answer: A
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A. Throttle Valve
B. Shuttle Valve
C. Direction Control Valve
D. Single Acting Cylinder
Answer: A
Q. 45. Proportional valves are used to remotely control via electrical signal.
A. Direction and pressure
B. Force and flow rate
C. Speed and direction
D. Speed and Pressure
Answer: A
Q. 46. The Valve which allow fluid to flow only in one direction and restrict reverse
direction flow.
A. Shuttle valve
B. Poppet valve
C. Needle valve
D. Check Valve
Answer: D
Q. 47 When system pressure exceeds the set pressure will be enabled to keep
the system safe.
A. Pressure sequence valve
B. Pressure relief valve
C. Pressure reducing valve
D. Shuttle valve
Answer: B
Q. 48. Needle valve is a
A. Direction control valve
B. Pressure control valve
C. Flow control valve
D. Sequence control valve
Answer: C
Q. 49. 5/2 way single solenoid valve has
A. 2 ports 2 positions
B. 5 ports 2 positions
C. 2 ports 2 positions
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D. 5 ports 5 positions
Answer: B
Q. 50. Shuttle valve is used to control
A. Speed
b. Pressure
c. Direction
d. Flow Rate
Answer: B
Q. 51. What are the different sealing material?
a. Rubbers
b. Leathers
c. Asbestos
d. All of the above
Answer: D
Q. 52. What are the different methods which is used to store energy using
accumulator?
a. Compressing a gas
b. Compressing a spring
c. Both A and B
d. None of the above
Answer: C
Q. 53. In a hydraulic machine for transforming hydraulic power at low pressure into a
reduced volume at higher pressure what is used?
a. Double acting cylinder
b. Hydraulic intensifier
c. Telescopic cylinder
d. None of the above
Answer: B
Q. 54. Filter is used to….
a. Clean oil
b. Remove oil
c. Improve component life
d. Both A and C
Answer: D
Q. 55. Rotary actuator also called as….
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a. Hydraulic Cylinder
b. Hydraulic Motor
c. Both A and B
d. None of the above
Answer: B
Q. 56. Avoid direct mixing of return oil with suction oil which component is used?
a. Strainer
b. Drain Plug
c. Baffle plate
d. Clean out cover
Answer: C
Q.57. To stop leakage between two moving parts which type of seal is used?
a. Static seal
b. Dynamic seal
c. Both A and B
d. None of the above
Answer: B
Q. 58. Only _____ are capable of providing constant force or torque regardless of speed
changes
a. Fluid power systems
b. Mechanical power systems
c. Electrical power systems
d. Other
Answer: A
Q. 59. Hydraulic power is especially useful when performing heavy work. True or False
a. True
b. False
Answer: A
Q. 60. Which type of cylinder mounting is used to allow angular movement?
a. Foot mounting
b. Clevis Mounting
c. Trunnion mounting
d. Clevis Mounting
Answer: C
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