Grade 10

Quarter 4-Module 5
(with competency in Mathematics)
Name of Learner: Patricia Soccorro B. Tomboc
Grade and Section: 10-Eagle
Name of School: Zamboanga del Sur National High School

WHAT I KNOW
1. B
2. D
3. B
4. C
5. B

WHAT’S IN
The set of data below shows the daily sales (in pesos) of Pedro’s Lugawan arranged in
ascending order for the month of November.

680 699 720 750 750 775 790 800 800 800

810 820 830 845 855 855 870 875 880 895

900 905 915 925 925 930 940 950 955 965

a.What is the n total number of data?

- The n total number of data is 30.
b.What is the first quartile score of the given data?
- The first quartile score of the given data is 800.
c.If the 7th Decile is equal to 900, what is its equivalent if the given data set is divided
into 100 equal parts?
- The 7th decile is equivalent to 70th percentile and its still equal to 900.

WHAT’S NEW
Figure 1:

Figure 2:

Figure 3:

Questions:
a. Observe figure 1, how many parts does it have?
- Figure 1 has 4 parts.
b.Observe figure 2, how many parts does it have?
- Figure 2 has 10 parts
c.What measures of positions do figures 1 and 2 illustrate?
- Figure one illustrates quartiles. Figure 2 illustrates deciles.
d.If figure 3 is divided into 100 equal parts, what measure of position will it illustrate?
- It will illustrate the measure of position percentiles.
e.Which among the three measures of positions should be used to find the position of a
certain value in a very large data set?
- Percentiles should be used to find the position of a certain value in a very large data
set.

WHAT’S MORE
Activity 1
a. 25th PERCENTILE
Solution:
k (n+ 1)
Pk =
100
25(40+ 1) 25(4 1) 1025
P25 = = = 100 = 10.25 ≈ 10
100 100
P25 = 332 (10th data)
Interpretation:
Since P25 is the 10th data then 25th Percentile/P25 = 332. Therefore, this implies that
25% of the data distribution fall below 332.

b. 70th PERCENTILE
Solution:
k (n+ 1)
Pk =
100
70(40+1) 70(4 1) 2870
P70 = = = 100 = 28.7 ≈ 29
100 100
P70 = 368 (29th data)
Interpretation:
Since P70 is the 29th data then 70th Percentile/P70 = 368. Therefore, this implies that
70% of the data distribution fall below 368.

c. 95th PERCENTILE
Solution:
k (n+ 1)
Pk =
100
 95(40+1) 95( 4 1) 3895
P95 = = = 100 = 38.95 ≈ 39
100 100
P95 = 385 (39th data)
Interpretation:
Since P95 is the 39th data then 95th Percentile/P95 = 385. Therefore, this implies that
95% of the data distribution fall below 385.

Activity 2
a. A customer named Maria Alfonso went to buy essential goods at the convenience
store. She is 29 years old. What is her percentile ranking?
Solution:
¿ of values below x +0.5
Percentile = of values ¿ • 100%
Total ¿
14+0.5 1 4 .5
Percentile = 20 • 100% = 20 • 100% = 0.725 • 100% = 72.5 ≈ 73%
Interpretation:
Therefore, Maria has a percentile rank of 73. This implies that 73% of the data values
are below 29.
b. If only customers aged 22 and above have quarantine pass, what percentage of the
customers does not have quarantine pass?
Solution:
¿ of values below x +0.5
Percentile = of values ¿ • 100%
Total ¿
6+0.5 6 .5
Percentile = 20 • 100% = 20 • 100% = 0.325 • 100% = 32.5 ≈ 33%
Interpretation:
Therefore, the percentile rank of customers aged 22 is 33. This implies that 33% of the
customers are not allowed inside the convenience store.
Activity 3
a. What does this percentile rank imply?
Answer: It implies that Ross got a score higher than 81% of the class.
b. Is Ross’ score bad or good?
Answer: Ross’ score is good because his score is above 81% of the class and there is
only 19% of the class that got a score above him.
c. How many students got scores lower than Ross’ score?
Answer: There are 45 students that got scores lower than Ross’ score
WHAT I HAVE LEARNED
How do you describe percentile and percentile rank?

The percentiles are A percentile rank is

the ninety-nine
score points which
divide a distribution
into one hundred
equal parts, so that
each part represents
the data set.
Percentile ranks are typically defined as
particularly useful the proportion of
in relating scores in a
individual scores to distribution that a
their positions in specific score is
the entire group. greater than or
equal to.

Summary:
These two are commonly used in getting the position and point of the data.

WHAT I CAN DO
1. Will the presentation of the data help you solve the percentile rank? If yes, why? If no,
how should it be arranged?
- No, because these are not arranged in an ascending order. It should be arranged in this
way:
400 420 430 435 440 440 445 450 450 460
460 475 480 485 490 500 510 515 520 525

2. What is the 80th percentile? What does it imply?

Solution:
k (n+ 1)
Pk =
100
80(20+1) 80(2 1) 1680
P80 = = = 100 = 16.8 ≈ 17
100 100
P80 = 510 (17th data)
Interpretation:
Since P80 is the 17th data then 80th Percentile/P80 = 510. Therefore, this implies that
80% of the data distribution fall below 510.
3. Carla spent 460Php on cellular data, what is her percentile rank? Show your solution.
¿ of values below x +0.5
Percentile = of values ¿ • 100%
Total ¿
9+0.5 9 .5
Percentile = 20 • 100% = 20 • 100% = 0.475 • 100% = 47.5 ≈ 48%
The percentile rank of Carla is 48.
4. Justin spent 435Php on cellular data, what is her percentile rank? Show your solution.
¿ of values below x +0.5
Percentile = of values ¿ • 100%
Total ¿
3+0.5 3.5
Percentile = 20 • 100% = 20 • 100% = 0.175 • 100% = 17.5 ≈ 18%
The percentile rank of Justin is 18.

5. What implications can you draw from Carla and Justin’s percentile rank?
- This implies that Carla on the 48th percentile spent more money on cellular data
compared to Justin on the 18th percentile.

ASSESMENT
1. B
2. C
3. B
4. A
5. A
6. C
7. B
8. D
9. B
10. D