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SLM G5 Q1 Final Version
SLM G5 Q1 Final Version
Quarter 1 Booklet 2
What I Know
Knowledge Check!
Let’s find out what you already know as you start to embark on your
Science journey.
Direction: Read the questions carefully. Write the letter of the best answer
on your answer sheet.
4. Cutting of trees has its advantages and uses to the people. Which of the
following is a bad effect of this activity?
A. Cutting of trees may result in house construction.
B. Cutting of trees may result in paper production.
C. Cutting of trees may result in furniture making.
D. Cutting of trees may result in flooding.
5. The following activities can be done to pieces of wood, which of these can
cause harm to the environment?
A. burning pieces of wood to be made as charcoal
B. shaping pieces of wood to be made into a chair
C. using pieces of wood to be made as furniture
D. forming pieces of wood as junior fence.
8. Burning old tire is strictly prohibited by the government. Why is this so?
A. Burning the tire can release smoke and toxin that enter the air
which
contributes to the greenhouse effect.
B. Stagnant water that serves as a house of dengue carrying
mosquitos can
usually be found in old tires.
C. When an old tire is burned it cannot be sold anymore, thus it
cannot give
profit to the government.
D. An old tire can still be made into something useful material.
A.
B.
D.
C.
12. Why there’s a need to design new product out of recyclable materials?
A. To come up with new product which is just desirable to the eyes.
B. To make sure that the most parts of the materials are used properly
for the new product and the said product itself serves its purpose.
C. To impress the people in the community even though the existence
of the new product is just for a short period of time.
D. To disregard the new product at the dump site if it becomes old and
unusable.
13. Lexnelle is a member of their barangay youth council. How can she
encourage her fellow youth members to join, present, and practice to the
people in their community the proper waste segregation for them to
follow?
A. Let the barangay officials do their task while the youth council will
not participate because it is not covered in their responsibility.
B. It is not their problem because there’s a scheduled garbage
collection in their community. So let the garbage collectors do their
work.
C. Make a very big trash container and place this in one area in the
community. Simply let the people throw their household garbage all
together in one big container without segregation to make it easy for
them.
D. Invite and inform everybody thru barangay meeting on the
importance of following and practicing waste segregation. Build up
trash bins with label to which people will follow in correct garbage
disposal.
14. Matter can undergo chemical change and some of this chemical changes
can have a bad effect in our environment. Take for example for plastic
bags where our groceries are placed. If these were already used and will
be burned, what do you think will be the bad effect to our environment.
A. The smoke from burning of plastics will drive mosquitoes away and
will avoid the spread of dengue.
B. The chemical change in burning plastics will result to the release of
toxic gasses to the atmosphere and will endanger the species
surrounding the community.
C. Burning of plastic is the easiest way to dispose the said used garbage
and will make the surroundings clean.
D. The people in the community has no problem in this practice of
burning plastics because it is already done by them for a long period
of time.
15. Which of the following practices has good effects to your surroundings?
A. Practicing proper waste segregation starting at home and community
B. Burning of garbage for effortless trash disposal
C. Throwing waste water at sea without passing the waste water
treatment facility
D. Throwing of candy wrappers anywhere
Lesson
Changes in Matter and Its
1 Effect in the Environment
What’s In
ed after a change has been applied into it. Match the objects in column A to the products in column B. Write the letter of th
Column A Column B
1. A.
B.
2.
3.
C.
D.
4.
5. E.
B. Identify what will happen to the objects when heat is applied. Choose your
answer in the box below and write the letter of the correct answer on your
answer sheet.
1. fish 4. egg
2. wood 5. bread
3. sugar
What’s New
The following materials undergo either physical change or chemical change. Write GOOD if it shows good eff
Activity 1
Write YES if the following changes in matter have a good effect on the
environment and NO if it has a bad effect. Write your answer on your answer
sheet.
1. Burning of trash 2. Stitching holes of clothes 3. Rotten trash from
unkept trash bin
Activity 2
The following activities show materials that undergo change. As a Grade Five
learner, how will you change these activities in order to have a good effect in
the environment? Write your answer on your answer sheet.
1. You have a loaf of bread which was not eaten for two weeks already.
When your mother checked the bread, she saw some molds on it. Your
mother threw these bread inside the trash bin together with the other
non-biodegradable waste materials.
2. At home, you have a pile of tin cans with rust. Your brother dumped
these tin cans in the land at your backyard.
3. Your family went to the beach. While swimming, you and your cousins
used a shampoo and rinsed it in the sea.
4. Your father is fond of reading news in the newspaper. Over the years,
he has collected many piles of newspaper stocked in your house. Your
mother see these newspapers as something that occupies space in the
house, so she decided to burn all these.
5. Mang Kanor has a poultry. He always throws the chicken manure into
the river at the back of his house.
What I Have Learned
Fill in the blanks with the correct answer to complete the thought of the
paragraph. Choose your answer from the box below and write it down on
your answer sheet.
What I Can Do
List down activities that you can do with the following materials to save
and protect the environment. Write your answers on your answer sheet.
1. left-over food
2. rusted tin cans
3. empty boxes
Assessment
Read and answer the questions carefully. These focus on explaining how
changes in matter affect the environment. Write the letter of the best
answer on your answer sheet.
1. The following activities cause a change in matter. Which of these has a bad
effect on the environment?
A. slicing fruits
B. sewing clothes
C. peeling vegetables
D. breaking empty bottles of liquor
3. Many families use wood as fuel in cooking food. What is the bad effect on
the environment of this activity?
A. deforestation C. land pollution
B. air pollution D. water pollution
5. Water pollution is one of the bad effects in the environment by the changes
in matter. Which of the following can minimize bad effects in the bodies of
water?
A. oil spills from a cargo ship
B. bringing trash bins when having a picnic in the beach
C. throwing detergents and other chemicals in the river
D. using bath soap and shampoo in swimming at the beach
8. Tin cans with rust are being recycled by putting spray paint. Why does
this activity cause harm to the environment?
A. Spray paints are expensive.
B. Spray paints can prevent the spread of rust.
C. Spray paints are sometimes unavailable in the market.
D. Spray paints have a poisonous chemical that makes the air polluted.
9. When land is dumped with garbage, the land becomes polluted. The
polluted land will serve as the breeding places for pests that carry germs,
hence dangerous to human health. As a child, you can do the following
activities to avoid this problem, except one.
A. Make a compost for all decaying materials.
B. Recycle and reuse non-biodegradable waste materials.
C. Throw all waste materials in one area in your backyard.
D. Segregate waste materials into biodegradable and non-biodegradable.
10. Gas when exposed to heat can produce smokes. These smokes can release
chemicals that contribute to global warming. As a Grade Five Learner,
which of the following should you do to lessen the production of smokes in
our environment?
A. Burn dry leaves.
B. Use charcoal in cooking.
C. Use a lamp with gas in studying at night
D. Walk only to places with near distance instead of riding in a vehicle.
Additional Activity
Study the activities below. Draw a happy face ( ) if it shows good effect on
the environment and a sad face ( ) if not. Draw your answer on your answer
sheet.
1. sewing clothes
2. building houses
3. making toys
4. selling old newspaper
5. burning tires
Lesson
Importance of Practicing
2 the 5Rs
What’s In
1. Empty bottles
2. Fruit peelings
3. Broken glass
4. Emptied candy wrappers
5. Expired medicines
What’s New
Study the pictures below and answer the questions on your answer
sheet.
Activity 1
1. Renee has started to compost her food scraps and leaves/yard trimmings.
When it all breaks down into soil, she’ll use it for her garden. What can
compost food scraps and dried leaves do to our plants?
2. Serena has grown older, so her mother decided to donate her used clothes
to the victims of the typhoon in Samar. What waste management is shown
by Serena’s mother?
3. The Grade 5 pupils are fond of throwing paper garbage in the trash can.
What should you do to your scratch papers?
4. Tenten is collecting used empty plastic bottles for his Science project. He
plans to make a lantern out of these bottles. What should you do to your
plastic bottles?
5. My older sister kept on throwing away used cooking oil. How will you
recycle used cooking oil at home?
Activity 2
Study the pictures and identify what waste management practice is shown.
Write Reduce, Reuse, Recycle, Repair, or Recover on your answer sheet.
1. 4.
2. 5.
3.
Activity 3
Study the pictures of the common practices observed. Which of the following
importance of the 5Rs is a direct result of the given practice as shown on each
picture? Choose the letter of the best answer and write it down on your
answer sheet.
B. Analyze and classify each statement below if they show any of the 5Rs of waste
management. Pick out your answer from the box and write it on your answer sheet.
1. Rhellian found her old dolls and gave them to her baby sister.
2. Instead of buying a new bag for the coming school days, Julia washed
and fixed her old one.
3. Simon used few big bags in the grocery instead of many small ones.
4. Mr. Lumapas collected the chicken manure in his poultry farm and used
it as fertilizer.
5. Thea’s school teacher always collects sold newspapers to be used as scrap
papers.
6. During Christmas, Ynah and her friends make a Christmas lantern made
purely of mussel shells and candy wrappers.
7. Genelyn only bought vegetables enough for her one-day meal.
8. May opens a garage sale in her place to sell old furniture.
9. Zach always brings his water tumbler every time he buys juice from the
canteen.
10. Instead of throwing away all the soft drink cans, Gemma utilized them as
pots.
What I Can Do
Reflect on what you have learned and answer the following questions on
how you can apply waste management at your level. Write your answer
on your answer sheet.
How can you help practice proper waste disposal at home? In school?
In the community?
Do you believe in the saying, “There is cash in every trash (May pera
sa basura)?” Why or why not?
Assessment
A. Read each situation on practicing the 5Rs. Write the letter of the correct
answer on your answer sheet.
1. What is the best benefit a person could get if he/she composts dried leaves
found in his/her backyard?
A. He/she could save money by making it a substitute fertilizer.
B. He/she could make the house look greener.
C. He/she could earn income by selling it.
D. He/she could make a new decoration for his/her house.
B. Study the pictures. Match the 5Rs of waste management in Column A with the
pictures in Column B. Write the letter of your answer on your answer sheet.
A B
1. Repair A.
2. Reduce B.
3. Recycle C.
4. Recover D.
5. Reuse E.
Additional Activity
A B
1. Plastic containers
A
2. Glass bottles
B
3. Disposable spoons
C
4. Wrappers D
5. Old magazines E
Lesson Designing a Product Out of
3 Local and Recyclable
Materials
What’s In
Write AGREE if the statement is correct and DISAGREE if not. Write your answer on your answer sheet
What’s New
Read the situation below then answer the questions on your answer sheet.
Justine noticed that his classmates always scatter their empty plastic
bottles around the school premises every recess time. Because of this, he
comes up with the idea to design and make a new product out of those empty
plastic bottles by recycling. This finished recycled product can be used for the
beautification purposes of his school.
Design a recycled empty plastic bottle product that you believe can
help in your school’s beautification improvement. Draw this design in
your science activity notebook.
Activity 1
Identify the waste materials that can be placed inside a recycle bin that can
be recycled. Write the letter of the correct answer on your answer sheet.
C. Bottles
A. Mug
D. Fish bone
E. Garbage bag
F. Tin cans
G. Newspapers
H. Plastic bottles
I. Banana peeling
J. Tea bag
Activity 2
Plastic bottles
Old newspapers/ magazines
Cans
Glass bottles
Cardboard
Irresponsible
Waste Management
Fill in the blanks with the appropriate word/phrase. Choose your answer
from the box below and write it down on your answer sheet.
Answer the questions on the situation given. Write your answer on your
answer sheet.
Assessment
A. Match the ways on how you can recycle the waste materials below.
The ways to recycle can be used more than once. Write the letter on
your answer sheet.
A B
(Recyclable Material) (Product)
1. Plastic bottles A.
2. Old magazines B.
4. Water sprinkler D.
5. Egg shells E.
Additional Activity
Try any of these fun recycling activity ideas. Follow the steps as shown in
the pictures. Use old magazines or new papers.
Step 2: Fold one end down and fold over it with another end.
Step 5: Open the folds and fold them down into squares.
Step 6: Repeat the same step on the other side.
Step 8: Push the Triangles Down (as Shown in Pictures) and Flip
Step 12: Fold down the sides to create petals, then twist some more to shape
the flower nicely!
WHAT I KNOW
1. A 6. C 11. A
2. D 7. C 12. B
3. B 8. A 13 D
4. D 9. B 14. B
5. A 10. A 15. A
LESSON 1
WHAT’S IN WHAT’S NEW WHAT’S MORE WHAT I HAVE LEARNED
A. B. 1. GOOD Act. 1 Act. 2 1 USEFUL
1. C 1. C 2. BAD 1. No Answers may vary 2. HARMFUL
2. D 2. A 3. BAD 2. Yes Act. 3 3. CLEAN
3. B 3. E 4. GOOD 3. No 1. B 3. C 4. MINIMIZE
4. E 4. B 4. Yes 2. A 4. A 5. USING
5. A 5. B 5. No