Aiims Gun Shot Sample Papers & Solutions (1 - 6)

[SRI GANESHA] FINGERTIPS REVISION FOR EVERY ENTRANCE EXAM EXEMPLAR EXPLORER [FREEEEE] BOOK [1 of 182]
Max. Time : 321 Hrs Max. marks : 200
PART I. PHYSICS
1. The amount of heat measured in calo- (3 ) It is a partial shadow
com
ries needed to raise the temperature of 1 (4) It is circular in shape.
gram of substance by 1 degree centi- 7 . If a force of 30.6 kg acts on a 60 kg
grade is known as mass, calculate the resulting accelera-
(1) heat of fusion (2) specific heat tion. (1 k.g of force = 9 .8 newtons)
ot.
(3) coefficient of expansion
(1) 5m sec~ (2 ) 2m/sec~
(4) latent heat.
(3) 0.5 m sec.2 (4 ) 9 .8 m l sec. 2.
2. What is the potential energy of a 10 kg
gsp
steel ball which has been raised verti- 8 . If the uniform acceleration near the sur-
cally 9 m above the floor ? face of the earth is about
(1) 441 joules (2 ) 98 joules 9 .8 m / sec.2 for a free-fall , what Is the
(3) 90 joules velocity at the end of 2 seconds of fall
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(4) 882 joules.
(neglect friction ) ?
3. The volume of a confined gas varies in-
versely with the absolute pressure pro- (1) 14.6 m/sec (2) 17.0 m/sec
vided that the temperature remains (3 ) 19.6 m/sec (4) 9 .8 m/sec.
s
unchanged. This statement is known as 9 . If the mass of a moving projectile is tri-
pled and its velocity is doubled, the ki-
(1) Dalton's law (2) Bernoulli's law
ces
(3) Avagadro's law (4 ) Boyle's law. netic energy will be multiplied by
4. What is the work done In joules if a (I) 8 (2 ) 6 (3) 2 (4) 12.
100-kg ball is raised to 3 m above the 10. Which ratio below best defines the effi-
suc
floor in 1 second ? ciency of simple machines ?

(1) 1960 joules (2) 980 joules (1) useful wo~k output x 1O(J'{,
(3) 2940 joules (4) 3240 joules. work mput
( ) work input x %
eto
5. You are standing 1000 m from the point 2 100

where a steel block strikes the side- work output
(3 ) theoretical mech~n1cal ~vantage x ~
walk. How long will It take the sound to 10
reach your ears if the speed of sound in actual mechan1cal advantage
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air at ooC is about 333 m/sec. ? (4 ) useful work input x 100%.

(1 ) 3 seconds (2) 2 seconds useful work output
(3) 1 second (4 ) 5 seconds. 11. If an object is moving with a constant
acceleration, the net force acting on that
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6. Shadows consist of two portions, the

umbra and the penumbra. Which state- body is
ment below applies ONLY to the umbra? ( 1) increasing (2 ) decreasing
(1) It receives no light from any part of the (3 ) constant (4 ) zero
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source 12. The direction of the force exerted on a

(2) It receives light from part of the source surface by a liquid at rest Is
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FOUNDER OF A.I.M.S. DARE TO SUCCESS TALLAPU REDDY. VENKATA KRISHNA REDDY. M.SC [MATHEMATICS] [CELL: 944 0 345 996]
(1) normal to the surface (3) The resultant force action on a vehicle wiU
(2) parallel to the surface be that which maintains it in a circular
(3 ) tangential to the surface path.
(4) 300 to the surface. (4 ) All of the above statements are correct.
13. In simplest terms, the energy of a wave 19. How far will a body free-fall in 1 sec-
com
Is directly proportional to the square of ond If released from rest ?
Its (1) 0.0 m (2) 4.9 m
(1) height (2 ) refraction (3) 9.8 m (4) 19.6 m.
(3) rellection (4 ) length. 20. Which statement below is true ?
ot.
14. A good floor lamp has a wide heavy bMe ( 1) Radiant energy is propagated as a wave
to Increase Its stability through motion
(2 ) Positrons have the same mass as an elec-
(1) banking
gsp
tron
(2) lowering the center of gravity
(3) When a nucleus emits a beta particle, its
(3 ) raising the center of gravity
mass number is unchanged.
(4) None of the above.
(4) All of i.he above.
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15. A resultant force of 45 kg Is acting on
a body whose acceleration Is 21. Radium Ra 236 has a half-life of 1590
2 ye.an. How much of the original amount
10 m / sec . Calculate the mass of the
of Ra 236 would remain after 6360 yean
body.
(1 ) 450 kg (2) 44.1 kg
s ?
ces
(3) 4 .5 kg (4 ) 1960 kg. (1) .!. (2 ) .!.
8 4
16. Two forces of 45 kg-/ and 40 kg-/ act on
1 1
a body In opposite directions. What Is (3 ) 16 (4 ) 2·
suc
the resultant force ?

(1) 45 kg-f (2 ) 40 kg·f
I1 22. A ball is located in a semicircular
trough. The ball is moved slightly to one
(3) 5 kg-f (4) 90 kg-f.
side and returns to its original locatiun.
17. F =Gm 1 , m2/ ~ is the equation repre- The ball Is said to be In
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senting Newton's law of universal gravi- (1 ) neucral equilibrium

tation. Which of the statements below is
(2) unstable equilibrium
true?
(3 ) stable equilibrium
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( 1) G is called the gravitation constant

(4 ) aU of the above.
(2 ) The law can be used to calculate the mass
of an object on another planet if the mass 23. Using the figure below as a reference,
and radius of that planet are known identify the true statement. The large
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tank is full of water and Is exposed to

(3) Knowing the value of G, one can easily cal-
culate the mass of the earth. the atmosphere
(4) All of the above are true.
18. Which of the stateme.nt.s below Is coa-
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rect?
(1) The angle of bank for a road is ob~ned
from a consideration of the centripetal d1 = diameter of opening
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force required v 1 = velocity at dt

(2) There is no tendency for the vehicle to v2 = velocity at d 2
skid if a road is banked for the speed at
which the vehicle is moving (1) v 1! vz = 1 (2 ) vz > v 1
(3) V} > IJ2 (4 ) none of the above. In uniformly accelerated motlra the fol-
24. If a color disc composed of red, or- lowing equations hold :
ange, yellow, green, blue, indigo, and V = Vo + at
violet pie-shaped sections is rapidly ro- X = Vot + ~at 2
com
tated, which color will your eye see ? When X = displacement, V = velocity at
(1 ) red (2 ) black time t , Vo = Initial velocity, t = time,
(3) brown (4) white. and a = acceleration. A ball Is pro-
25. The amount of a liquid 's cohesive jected directly upward at a velocf~ of
15m/sec.
ot.
force per unit of length is called
(1) depression (2 ) adhesion 30. What Is the highest point this ball will
reach?
(3) apparent weight (4) surface tension.
gsp
(1) 38.66 m (2) 11.48 m
26. When light Is reflected from a surface
it can be either regular reflection or dif- (3) 9.80 m (4) 1.53 m .
fuse reflection. The essential difference 31. What Is the distance above the ground
between regularly and dlffuseJy reflect- after 3 seconds ?
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ing surfaces is that (1 ) 1.8 m (2) 0.9 m
(1) regularly reflecting surfaces are smoother (3 ) Om (4) 3.6 m.
than diffusely reflecting surfaces 32. What Is Its velocity at that point ?
s
(2) light can not be re flected from a diffusely (1 ) 14.4 m/sec. downward
reflecting surface
ces (2) 14.4 m/sec. upward
(3) the regularly reflecting surface is coarser (3 ) 29.4 m/sec. downward
than the diffusely reflecting surface (4) 29.4 rn/sec. upward .
(4) all of the above are essential differences 33. What Is t.h e velocity of the light In the
suc
between regularly and diffusely reflecting

medium If
surfaces.
Sin 9t = 0 . 707 , Sin e, = 0 .500, and the
27. If the density of a given body Is
velocity of light In a vacuum Is
10 gm / cm3 , what Is Its specific gravity?
3.0 x 10 8 m / sec.?
eto
(1) 0.01. (2 ) 1.0 gm

(3) 1.0 (4) 10.0. (1) 2 .1 x 10 8 m/s ec
8
28. When analyzed, most complicated ma- (2) 2.8 x 10 m/ sec
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chines are found to consist of a combi- (3) 1.4 x 108 m/sec

nation of various simple machines. 8
Which machine below is NOT a simple (4) 4 .2 x 10 mlsec
machine? 34. The ray of light as it enters will
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(1) lever (2 ) electric motor ( 1) bend away from the normal

(3) inclined plane (4 ) pulley. (2) be totally reflected
29. Calculate the velocity of a test sled (3) bend toward the normal
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that Is propelled by a device that has (4) do none of the above.

2500 joules of available energy to pro- 35. The index of re&actlon can be defined
pel a sled of 50 kg mass as the velocity of light In a vacuum dJ.
(1 ) 10 m/sec (2 ) 25 m..sec vided by the velocity In the medJum
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(3) 50 m/sec (4) 1 rn/sec.

(N = cS ). If this is the case, another valid
§ 30 • 32 (based on this statement or expression for Snell's law Is

data) .
Sin ei Cr Sine, C, or not at all. Eliminate those c hoices

(1) - - = -
Si ner Sr (2 ) Siner = Cr. that you think to be Incorrect and mark
the letter of your choice on the answer
si N, Sin e, s, sheet
(3 ) - = - (4) Sin e = -
Sr Ni r Sr Questions
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§ DlrectloM : Using the lllu.tratlon when ( 1) Graham's law of diffusion
both 1111rjacu 1 and 2 are exposed to (2) Charles' law (3 ) Ohm's law
the atmosphere, Pt and P2 are gauge (4) Gresham's law
preaue, and ht and h2 are height..
M~
2
ot.
39. f =
gsp
43. An astronaut is accelerated in his
spacecraft from rest to 800 mi./hr. In 60
sec. He was subjected to an accelen-
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tlon of
The Bernoulli equation for this situation ( 1) 4800 ft./sec./sec.
Is (2) 1200 mi./hr.2 (3) 4800 mi./hr.2
s (4) 48.000 m i./ hr.2.

Pt v.2 P2 v22
ht + - + -
w = ~ +-+ -
2a W 2a
ces
44. The proposal that no more than two
36. If an Identical outlet were placed at ex- electrons may occupy a particuJ•
actly the Mme point on the left side of atomic orbital was made by
the container, the velocity would be (1) Pauli (2 ) Pauling
suc
(1) zero (2) computable (3) Einstein (4) Curie.

(3) 2V2 (4) none of the above. 45. An object Is thrown upward with ver- a
37. The value of Pt and P2 are such that tical velocity of 128 ft./sec. It will return
eto
(1) Pt =P2 = 0 In
(2) P2 < P1
(1) 64 seconds (2 ) 16 seconds
(3) Pt > P2. (4 ) P1/ P2 =0.
(3) 8 seconds (4 ) 4 seconds.
38. The velocity of the fluid leavening
46. The particle accelerated at a constat
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point (2) Is constant and can be ex-

rate from 23 ml!br. to 58 mi./hr. In 3.5
pressed as
sec. Its acceleration was
(1) V2 =(P1/ P2)V1 (1) 10 mi./hr. per sec.
ims
(2) v 2 = (P1; P2)a h (2) 58 mi./hr. per sec.

(3) v2 =[(ht - 112 (3) 23 mi./hr. per sec.
h2) (2a)]
(4) None of the above. (4) less than 10 mi./hr. per sec.
4 7. Since speed changed at a uniform rate
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§ DIRECTIONS : Que. (39 - 42) . In the and the average velocity Is equal to the
following quutioM, four words or average of the Initial and final speeds.
phnues are presented that have been bow far has the particle traveled while It
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labeled (1)-(4). For each quution, was a ccelerating ?

choose the word or phrase that Is ma.t (1) 51 ft (2) 600ft
closely oaoclated with the given word. , (3) 210ft (4 ) less than 20 mi.
You may cue a choice more than once,
48. A particle travels 336 mi in 6 hn; its 1

53. Assertion(A). A pool of water loob
average velocity is shallower than it actually Is
(1) 33.6 miJhr (2 ) 66 miJhr. Reasoning (R). Ught bends towarch the
normal while travelling &om water to air
com
(3) 56 mi. /hr. (4) 40 milkm/hr.
49. The volume of the piece of glass Is
( 1) Both A and R Correct and R explains A
(1) 166on3 (2) 60 em' (2 ) A is right, R is wrong
(3) 1.6 cm3 (4 ) 1666 cm3 . (3) Both A and R .correct but R does not ex-
ot.
50. If the buoyant force of the water Is plains A
equal to the weight of the water dis- (4) A and Rare both wrong.
placed, then the piece of glass sus-
54. Weight of a person can be zero when
gsp
pended in water weighs
1. he is falling freely
(1) 16 N (2) 100 N
2 . he is orbiting in a satellite
(3) 83 N (4) 50 N.
3. he is in aeroplane flying at a high altitude.
51. U the piece of glass were suspended In
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4. he is having ride in a gas filled balloon.
air, It would weight (the buoyancy of air
(1) 1, 2, 3 and 4 are correct
•• neglected)
(1 ) 100 Newtons (2) 50 Newtons (2) 1 and 2 are correct
(3) 1 and 4 are correct
s
(3) 10 Newtons (4) 600 Newtons
(4) 1, 2 and 4 are correct.
ces
52. Auertlon (A) . When an electric motor 55. Assertlon(A) : The earth revolva
is .tarted the Initial current In It Is con- around the suo an elliptical orbit
siderably more than the final current Reasoniog(R) : The suo alwaye attract.
suc
Reasoning : The current falls due to the the earth with the same force
fall In the back emf (1) both A and Rare both are both wrong
(1) A is true, R is false (2) A is right, R is wrong
(2) A is false, R is true (3) both A and R are correct and R explains A
eto
(3) Both A and R are true and R is the correct (4) both A and R are correct, but R does not
explanation of A · explain A
(4) Both A and R are true but R is not the cor-
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rect explanati.on of A
§ l>frec:don. : - Quesda. (56 to 60) eon.t of t&oo ~. As.erdon and rec.on. MGI'Ic
G dear c:rGa Conapondfng to each qclalloft CIS jolJouJs :
(1). If both assertion and reason are true statements and the reason is a correct explanation of
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the assertion
(2). If both assertion and reason are true statements but the reason is not a correct explanation
of the assertion
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(3).1f the assertion is true but the reason is a false statement

(4) If both assertion and reason both are false statements.
Assertion Reason
56. The couple acting on a body is not equal to Couple and KE have different dimensions.
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the rotational KE of the body

(1) (2) (3) (4)
57. A tiny drops of liquid resist deforming forces Excess pressure inside a drop is directly pro-
better than bigger drops portional to the Sl!rface tension.
(1) (2) (3) (4)

58. A thin aluminium disc, spinning freely about a A current induced in a disc rotating in a mag-
centre pivot, is quickly brought to rest when netic field produces a force which tends to op-
. placed between the poles of a strong U-sMped pose the disc's motion.
magnet
com
(1) (2) (3) (4)
59. In Rutherford's experiment, a-particles from a The entire positive cha.rge and nearly whole of
sodium source were allowed to fall on a 10 4 the mass of an atom is concentrated in the nu-
mm thick gold foil. Most of the particles passed cleus.
ot.
straight through the foil.
(1) (2) (3) (4).
gsp
60. At ordinary temperatures. the Vibrational de- The average charge corresponding to a degree
grees of freedom do not contribute to the spe- of vibration is not kT and hence the molecular
cific heat of gases vibrations are not excited.
(1) (2) (3) (4) .
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PART II. CHEMISTR"
1. Hone wi.t.ed to remow eub.tantially all
II 5. ofTheoretically, the ring monobromlnation
of the chloride lone &om an aqueoue eo-
s 4-bromo-1, 2 · dleopropylbenzene
ces
lution, thle could be done by the addi- could produce leomers.
tion of an aqueoue eolution of I
1
(1) 5 (2) 4 (3) 3 (4) 2.
(1) gelatin (2) starch 6. Prolonged boiling of animal fat with lye
(3) AgNO:J (4) Ni!2S<lJ ie called
suc
2. T'he bulc building block of protein• le (1) saponification (2) stain removal
(-.) (3) ecology (4) conjugation.
(1) ammonia 7. The hydronium ion le
eto
(2) amino acids (1) an uranium byproduct

(3) nitrogenous ~ (2) an ion with the formula of H20 +
(4) messenger RNA (3) really a free radial rather than an ion
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3. If H I• known that H2S ie a weak acid [ (4) a protonated water molecule.

that lonlzn to form 2H + and S 2 - . low- 8. The emalleet organic ring compound
aiDg the pH of a eolution of H2S by that may be eyntbeslzed contalne
aclcllng HCiebould
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-----carbon atom•
(1) lower the S 2- concentration (1) 5 (2) 4 (4) 7.
(3) 3
9. The procee• of fermentation can be con-
(2) have no effect on S 2- concentration
eldered to be
(3) raise the S 2- concentration
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( 1) dehydration (2) oxidation

(4) not be possible. (3) anaerobic respiration
4. In tnmecrlption of RNA &om DNA, ' {4) aerobic respiration.
thymine will form a bue pair only with
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10. Without conelclering etereoleomers the

(1) cytosine (2) guanine number of poeeible dibromobutane leo-
(3) adenine (4) thymine. men ie
(1) 5 . (2) 4. . (3) 3. (4) 8. 16. The neutron was discovered by

11. Con•lder thl• reaction (1) James Chadwick
Fe++._-+ Fe++++ e- (2) Ernest Rutherford
(3) Marie an~ Pierre Curie
(1) The reaction toward.the left is a reduction
com
(4) Albert Einstein.
(2) The reaction toward the right is a reduc-
tion · 17. Whk:h of the followl8g .tructural formu-
la I• not properly Identified ?
(3) The reaction toward the right is an oxida-
tion. H H
ot.
(4) One and three .are correct I I
(1) Ethane H - C- C- H
12. The neutralization . of 50 ml of
0.25 NH2S04 will require - - ml of I I
gsp
H H
O.SONNaOH.
H
{1) 2.5 (2) 0.25 . . 'I
(3) 50 . {4) _
25 . (2 )MethaneH - C- H
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13. Of the compounds listed below, which . I
ha• the greatest affinity for combining H
with hemoglobin ? H H H -H
(1) helium . I ·I I I
(2) carbon monoxide, CO
s (3) F\!ntane H - C - C-C-C- H
ces
(3) oxygen, D2 I .1 I I
H H H H
(4) carbon dioxide, CD2.
14. Below are lleted the maJ_or dlfferenca
H H H
I I I .
suc
between compound• and mtxturu. (4) Propane H - C - C - C - H.

Which one I• an Incorrect palrlbg ? · I I I
MOmJRE COMPOUND H H H
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(1) Physicalun· Chemical union ·1 8. An Inorganic cation has been preclpl·

· ion tated from water by the addition of
{2) No new sub- · New substances are NaOH. When we find that the preclpl·
stMces are formed tate may be recllesolved Upon the addi-·
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formed tlon of. NaOH ot; dilute HNOa, we map_

(3) Can be sepa- Can be separated by conclude that the precipitate . . .
rated by physical pnysiClll means {1) amphoteric (2) colloidal
means
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{3) amorphous . {4) anthropomorp~c.

(4) Eements .
form no definite
fJem'ents form defi-
nite proportions .
19. The Inorganic cation In
the qu•tlo~ .
proportions above could be
{1) nickel (2) Jerrie
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·15. ·Which. of the following reactlone I• a

decoinpo•ltlon reaction ? (3) silver (4) _alumini~ .
(~ HCl + NaOH ~ NaCl + H20

20. 2,4-D (2,4-cllchlorophenoxyacetlc acid)
Ia a potent etlmulator of plant metabo-
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(2) Zn + CuS04--+ ZnS04 + Cu lism. Moat eeneltlve to It Ia (are)

(1) phytoplankton
(3) 2Hg0 2 Hg + D2
(2) dicotyledons
(4) CD2 + H20 --+ H2C03. (3) mon?C<>tyledons
(4) kentucky fescue grass. 1 27. Reaction of propanal with HCN fol·
21. Tnmeuranlum element. aN I

lowed by acid hydrolyele of the reaction
(1) elements tMt have been postulated but ; product wil.l ~uce
not found natunilly or produced artificially (1) propanotc actd
1
com
(2) rnan-mlKie elements with more than 92 (2 ) !·butylamine
protons in the nucleus (3) a-hydroxybutanoic acid
(3) found naturally in abundance greater than (4) all of the above.
that of uranium isotopes 28. A Grignud reagent, euch ..
(4) found on earth as a result of bombard- (CH:tM&Br) will react with C2HsOH aad
ot.
ment by particles from the planet Uranus. then with acidified water to produce
22. Black and white photographic film Ia (1) a secondary or tertiary alcohol
bated on the light-catalyzed chemical (2 ) an aldehyde
gsp
(3 ) a ketone
reaction
(4) none of the above.
(1) quinonet ----+ quinont
29. 1be predominant ring structure of glu-
- - - hydroquinone coee In aqueoue eolutlon Is called
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(2) Ag• He----+ Ag0 ( 1) cyclopentyl (2) furanose
(3) Cd ·~e--. Cd + (3) pyranose (4) none of the above.
(4) gelatine--. gelatins+~ · 30. When two free radical• collide
s
23.Sollde (1) termination of the free radical reaction re-
sults
ces
(1) are rigid and have a definite form
(2 ) they explode with the release of a large
(2) possess molecules which vibrate very
quantity of energy
slowly in a ftxed position
(3) ionization results
(3) possess molecules which are close to-
suc
(4) none of the above is possible.

gether
(4) have all of the above c.harllcteristics.
31. According to the principle of
LeChateller, a higher prasure applied to
24. In onler to produce polyvinyl alcohol
the revenlble reaction
eto
we would expect to
(1) ask for another task. This one has not j N2 + 3H2 +--. 2NHs
been done successfully would be expected to reeult In
(2) hydroxylate polyethylene (1) shifting the equilibrium to the right
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(3) polymerize another vinyl monomer and (2) shifting the equilibrium to the left
convert the polymer to polyvinyl alcohol (3) no change in the equilibrium
(4) polymerize the monomer, vinyl alcohoL (4) increased percentages of NH3 and H2.
ims
25. Ethyl bromide, methyl bromide, and 32. Acetaldehyde, In the pretence of
eodlum will react to form NaOH, will
(1) propane (2) butane ( 1) produce 3-hydroxybutanol
(3) ethane (4) all of the above.
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(2) be converted to acetic acid

26. If acetyleae II reacted with . . acae of (3) produce ethyl acetate
eodlum ..tal In ........ and the reaction (4) do none of the above. •
product .. truted with ·~ 33. The pH of a weak eolutlon of ......,
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the .... product wiD be

nlum hydroxide hae been meaeund. I
(1) 3-octene (2) 4-odyne
ammonium chloride le now added
(3) 8-octane (4) none of the above.
(1) the pOH will decrease
(2) the pH will increase (1) tertiary structure (2 ) secondary structure

(3) the pH will decrease (3) primary structure (4) quaternary stru~
(4) the ~dity will decrease. II 39. Methyl Iodide and o-propyllodldemay
34. Which of the following Is an Incorrect be reacted with socllum metal to pro-
com
statanent? duce _ _ _ _ _ organic products
( 1) Certain substances break up into ions (1) 4 (2 ) 3 (3) 2 (4) 8.
when dissolved in water 40. In the previous question the compound
(2) Atoms and ions of the same element have
different properties
l listed below that would be produced In
greatest yield Is
ot.
(3) The fewer ions formed. the greater the 1 (1) hexyl iodide (2 ) sodium propane
electric current carried by an e lectrolyte I (3 ) n-hexane (4) n-butane.
gsp
(4) Ions have a charge equal to the number of 41 . Catalytic hydrogenation of phenyl dla-
electrons gained or lost. zonlum bromide produca
35. In a titration of Iodine with aocllum (1) phenylhydrazine (2} bromobenzene
thlosulphate, the formation of a blue (3) benzene (4 ) phenylamine
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color on the addition of colorless •tarch 42. Addition of water to metallic sodium
.olutlon indicates that produces
(1} a blue complex of starch, iodine, and so-
( 1) hydrogen and sodium hydroxide
dium thiosulphate has been produe€d
s
(2 ) sodium hydrate ·
(2) all of the iodine has not been reduced
(3) oxygen and sodium hydride
ces
(3) the glassware has not been washed suffi-
(4) nitrogen and sodium hydride.
ciently
(4) all of the iodine has not be oxidized.
43. The common lead storage battery pro-
cluca electricity by two baD cell reac-
36. A negative Iodoform tat (I.e., no yel- 1
suc
tions, one of which Is (written In the

. low precipitate) wtll ·be the rault when I
direction of production of electricity)
NaOH + It Is reacted with
(1) Pb + 5~2- ---+ 1'1)504 + 2e-
H
eto
I (2 ) PbS04 + 2e- Pb + s~2-

(1) CHa-CH2 -Di2- C =0 (3)~+2H~
0
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II
(2) H -C -CHa (4 ) none of the above.
(3) CHa - C - CH2 - CH 3 44. Calcium carbide reacts with water to
II produce
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0 (1) methAne (2) carbon dioxide

(4) CH3 - C - CHa. (3) acetylene (4) carbohydrate.
I 45. Which of the following aqueous solu-
OH tions will have the lowest &eezlng point?
w.a
37. nctor (s) that IJlfluence (s) enzymatic (1) 1.5 M glucose (2) 0.3 M NC12S04
edMtyls(~) (3) 1 M NaO (4) H20.
(1) pH 46. The reactloa of HBr with 1-propene In
ww
(2) concentration, substrate, cofactors the praence of peroxides will produce

(3) enzyme poisons {4) aU of the above. primarily
sa. The alpha helix In a protein •• claul- I (1) 2-bromopropane
W•the (2) 1-bromopropane
(3) 2-bromopropene Reaeonlng : Thle I• due to -.citation of

(4) 1.2-dibromopropane. valence ehell electrone of eoclhun tooe
47. A zwtttaiOD I• a molecule containing &om lower to higher orbitale.
(1) more than one cationic or anionic func- (1) (21 (3 ) {4 ).
com
tion 53. Assertion : Amonget the haJose-,
(2) polar and nonpolar groups fluorine can oxidiee the elemeats to
(3) both cationic and anionic functions
hlgb..t oxidation .tat...
(4) none of the above. Reasoning : Due to small •lze of fluoride
ion, It Is difficult to oxldl•• fluoride ion
ot.
48. U.. of helium i• pt"elerred over UN of
to fluorine. Hence revene reaction
hydrogen In a.trshlpe (e.g., blJmpe) be-
takee place more easily
callM
(4}.
gsp
( 1) (2) {3 }
{1) helium is chemically less reactive
54. ~Nrtfon : A ~Jution of bromine In
(2) helium has a lower density
CCI.t Is decolouriNd on paulng acety-
(3) both of the above
lene gaa through It
(4) none of the above.
.blo
Reasoning : Bromine Ia expellecl from
49. Low molecular weight mercaptan• are the solution by acetylene gaa
often added to natural gae to
(1) (2) (3) (4).
( 1) provide a stench whi<;h is helpful in the
55. Aaeertton : When tranaltton metal at-
s
detection of gas leaks
om• lonl~. the 4• orbital electrons
(2} pA?Vent corrosion of the pipelines
ces
electron• are lomeed before the 3d or-
(3} produce a pleasant deodorant during bital eledroAS.
burning
Reuollbtg : The energy of 3d orbital
(4} slightly retard the burning. electron• la lower than that of 4• orbi-
suc
50. Nucleotide. are compoeed of two types tal•

ofeuean {!) (2) (3) (4)
(1) glucose and ribose 56. Aaaertlon : Nitrogen I• unreactive at
eto
(2) glucose and maltose room temperatura but beeoma rue·

(3) ribose and deoxyribose tlw at elevated temperatura (on heat-
(4) meltose and deoxyribose. lag) or In praence of catalyat..
§ AIYuer quaCino 51 to 60 according to fteaaonJng : In nltrog«Q molecul•,
dar
tM gh1en choice. then Ia extenaive delocalizatton of elec-

(1} Assertion is true but the Reason is false trons
(2} Assertion is false, Reason is true {1) (2 ) (3) (4).
ims
(3) Both A and R are true and the R is a cor- 57. Aaeertlon : Fluorescein I• aa acleorp-
rect explanation of the R. tlon lnclicator.
(d) Both A Md Rare true but R is not a cortect Reaeonlng : The Indicator ftuoraecla
~n of the assertion. •• a dye.
w.a
51. Anertlon: Nobel gu can be liquefied. (1) (2} (3) (4}.

Reaeoolng : Attractive force can ed.t 58. A.....tton : AJJ enzymes are proteta.
between non polar molecula. but all proteins are not enzym. .
ww
(1) (2) (3} (4}. Reaeonlng : Enzymes are bio-c:ataly.ts

52. Aacrtiora : AlkaJJ metal ..tt. glw col- ud Poe.... a .table configuration hav-
~ to the buMen flame. Ing ... active alte packet.
(1) (2) (3) (4)
59. AaNrtion : The alkali metaJa are 60. Auertlon : Many endothermic reac..
•troas reducing -srent. tlons that are not apontaaeou at rooaa
P.Moefng : Tbey hMioe oaly oae eJectroo temperature become apontaoeou. at
to be loet from their valeoc:e ........ high temperature
com
{1) (2) {3} (4} Reuonlng : Entn>py of the system l•
creuea with lncreasea in temperature.
(1) (2 ) (3) (4).
PART UI. -BIOL06Y
1. Suberin In cork cell wall Ia a
ot.
(3 ) Apothecium (4 ) Cleistotheciun
{1) polypeptide (2} polysaccharide 8 . The nonnal or polygonum type embryo
(3) fatty substance (4) none of the above. aacl•
gsp
2. The eequence of spores produced In the (1) monosporic 8 nuc:leate
wheat ,_.life cycle Ia (2) tetrasporic 6 nucleate
( 1) basidiospores, aedospores, pycniospores (3) monosporic 4 nucleate
and teliospores {4) bisporic 8 nucleate.
.blo
(2) teliospores, basidiosores, uredospores and 9. A ciON relation between flower and poiU-
pycniospores natlng agent •• best exhibited by
(3} teliospores, aeciospotes, uredospores and (1) Salvia (2) Avena
s
basidiospores (3) Cocos (4) 'rUcca.
(4)aeciospores, uredospores, teliospores,
ces 10. Splrocycllc (hemlcycllc) GUIIMI'OU &..
~and pyc:niospores.
stamen• and apocarpo... ca.peh are
3. Hetaotnchou. habit Ia •howa by fouaclln the family
( 1) Ulothrlx (1) Cucurbitoceoe (2) Crudjerae
suc
(2) Oedogonium (3) Chlamydomonas (3) Ranunculaceae (4) Labiatae.

(4) Stegeocladium. 11. Plant whOM seeds are known to haw
. 4. Streptomycin Ia produced by longe•t viability period
(1) Streptomyces scoleus
eto
(1) Triticum vulgare (wheat)

(2) Steptomyces fradie {2) Zisyplius j ujuha (ber}
(3) Streptomyces venezuela (3) Nelumbo nudfera (lotus)
(4) Sb'eptomyces griseus (4) Carico papaya (papaya)
dar
5. Gam. aad Allard an related with '12. Which one of these an necessary coa-
(1) Photolysis (2) Phototropism clitlold for Hardy-Weinberg principle for
(3) Photo-periodism applylfttl to a genetic populatloa ?
ims
(4) Photophosp~rylation. (1) A high mutation rate and random mating

6. Plaamlda an (2) A low mutation rate and a snWJ popula-
(1) viruses tion
new type of micro organisms (3) Selective mating and a small populAtion
w.a
(2)
(3} extra chromosomal genetic element of (4) Non-migrating and a large population.
bacteria 13. The Singer model of plasma .......braae
{4) genetic element of bacteria. ciJffen from Robertson'• model In the
ww
7. Tbe lndtiDg body of Aspergillus or Penldl- {1) arrangement of proteins

flum Ia (2) arrangement of lipid layers
(1) Hypanthodium (2) Peritheium (3.) number of lipid layers
(4) absence of proteins in Singer model. •
14. AJbumum is 24. Utmu• yielding lichen i• lmowo aa

( 1} heart wood (2) sap wood (1) Roccella tintoria
(3} soh wood (4) none of the above (2) Leronora esrulenta
15. Padma i• a \lariety of (3) C/adonia rangiferina
com
(1} millet (2) maize (4) Cetraria islandica.
(3) ri<:e (4} wheat. 25. One of the followiDg i• a eomce of rub-
16. Mltochonclria are rich In ber
{1) iron (2) cobalt (1) Cedrus deodaro
(4} manganese. (2) Tectono grandis
ot.
(3) molybdenum
17. Velamen I• present In (3) Hevea brasiliensis
(1) parasitic roots {2 ) assimilatory roots (4) Michelia champaca.
gsp
(3) epiphytic roots (4 ) fusiform roots. 26. Plica Mmlmularie i• found in
18. A...tn• does not fncreaH tiM { 1) kidney of mammals
( 1) rate of photosynthesis (2) heart of rabbit
{3) ear of mammals
.blo
(2) rate of respiration
(3) uptake o( water by cells (4) eyes of frog.
(4) plasticity of the ceU waU. 27. Which one of the ·following •ubetaocu
19. Folding• of Inner membrane of mfto- l• acttwly eccreted Into the glomerular
s
chooclria are called ftlterate of the kidney tubule ?
ces (1) amino acids (2) chloride ions
(1) ~ (2) endoplasm
(3 ) cristzle (4 ) grana.
20. Ginger I• a stem and a root beeauec It I (3) sodium ions
28. Holocene is
(1) golden age of mammals
(4) potassium ions.
(1) ~ks chlorophyU

suc
(2) grows parallel to soil surface {2) golden age of reptiles

(3) stores food material (3) epoch of human ~ivilization
(4) has nodes and internodes. (4) age of flShes and amphibians.
eto
! t . The largeet flower ln the world l• that 29. Tbe praent century hu wltaeeHd re-
of markable lncreaec In the _p opulation of
(1) Lotus (2) RaffTesia
the world and specially In lnclla. 0..
major factor for this le that
dar
(3) Giant cactus (4) Parasite.

( 1) many children per family begin to mid\
22. Syetematlc position of Cucurbitaceoe ac- the reproductive age
cording to Bentham and Hooker'• ey.
(2) more children are born in ~h family
temle
ims
(3) many people are marrying in younger age

(1) gamopetalae, calyciflorae, cucurbitales
group
(2) polyt>etaiae, disciflorae cucurbitaies
(4) older people- have begin to Uve longer.
(3) polyt>etalae, calyciflorae, passifloraies
30. Haeckel's theory of recapltulatioe
w.a
(4) polyt>etalae thalamiflome, cucurbitaies. (Blogenetic law) mean• that

23. Spraying of PMA (Phenyl metturlc ace- (1) life history of an animal reflects its evolu-
tate) on (ea.,.. tionary histo~
(1) increases the rate of guttation
ww
(2) progeny of an organism resembles its par-

(2) increases the rate of water absorption ents
(3} decreases the rate of transpiration (3) body parts once lost are regenerated
(4) increases the rate of transpiration. (4) aU organisms start as an egg.
31. Red - green colour blindness appears ' (l ) soil

due to (2) human population growth and planning
( 1) over activity of adrenals (3 ) study of human environment
(2) deficiency of vitamin A (3 ) pertaining to human training and devel-
com
(3} inheritance through X chromosome opment
(4 } excessive drinking of alcohol. 41. Graft of an organ like klclney betwe.o
32. In the development of frog the blas- genetically dissimilar people le knowo
topore forms the future a•
ot.
{1) tympanum (2 ) mouth (1 ) demigraft {2 ) hemigraft
(3 ) nares {4) anus. {3) allograft (4) none of the above.
33. In the heart of rabbit the bicuspid 42. The Infective etage of Entamoeba hi•
gsp
(mitral) valve Is situated -between tolytica ie
(1) right ventricle and pulmonary aorta (1) premature cyst (2 ) sporozoite
(2) left auricle and left ventricle (3 ) trophozoite (4 ) mature cyst.
.blo
(3) right auricle and right ventricle 43. The moet important characterletlc of a
(4} postcaval and right auricle. mammal is
34. In what physical form the glycogen is (1) a four chambered heart
found in cellt (2 ) presence of diaphragm
(1) Uquid (2) Soluble
s (3} presence of corpus callosum

ces
(3) Crystallized (4 ) Insoluble. (4) presence of thecodont dentition.
35. Pyruvic acid before combining with ox- 44. In which form C02 is carrled In the
aloacetlc acid of citric acid cycle be- blood?
comes
suc
(1) Potassium bicarbonate

(1} cis-aconitic acid (2 ) acetyl Co.-A (2) Potassium carbonate
(3} lactic acid (4 ) aceto -acetic acid. (3) Sodium bicarbonate
36. The sucker fish (Remora) on a shark Is (4) Sodium carbonate.
eto
an example of 45. Mendel did not recognise phenomenon

(1) predation (2 ) symbiosis of linkage In hie experiment. because
(3) parasitism (4) commensalism. (1) he studied only pure plants
dar
37. Blatta orientalis can be distinguished from (2) there were many chromosomes to handle
Periplaneta americana in that the female of (3) characters he studied were located on dif-
Blatta is with ferent chromosomes
( 1) smaller wings (2) vestigeal wings (4) he did not have powerful microscope.
ims
(3) large wings (4) large eyes. 46. Protective resemblance of animal•
38. Trypanosoma causes sleeping sickness with their environment and background
In man, It finally Invades ••
w.a
(1) liver (2) blood ( 1) batesian

(3} brain (4 } c~rebro-spinal fluid . (2 } mimesis (3} Mullerian mimkty
39. The change In mammalian sperm (4) mimicry.
which prepares it to fertilize the cwum is 4 7. Some animals have conetant high body
ww
termed temperature. Thle Is because

{1) fertilizin (2) caudation ( 1} they can work fast at this temperature
(3) activation (4) capaciation. {2) they prefer to live in cold region
40. Demogr!lphlc studies are related to (3) they are active animals
(4) they like this temperature. (2) liver of vertebrates and are secretory
48. Gauchu'• clisease is ..-ociated with (3) kidney o( frog and are excretory
(1) abnonnal carbohydrate metabolism (4) testis of rabbit and are nutritive.
(2) abnonnal protein metabolism 50. One of the following group cte.mhaat..
com
(3) deficiency of Acn-t uric acid
(4) abnonnal fat metabolism . ( 1) fiShes {2) amphibians
49. Sustentacular cell• are found In (3) birds {4) mammals.
{1) brain of rabbit and are concerned with
ot.
memory
§ (DirecUons} Q5l to 60 cOIUW. of tu10 ~e.. one ltlbelled the 'A...niM (1)'
gsp
and the other labelled the Reoson (R)'. Exomlne thue ~aat. CGI'fl/ully and de-
dele 1/ the .WUment. ~on (1) c.~d the Reo.on (ll) are lndfvlcfuGIIy lrve Md If -o,
w~Htther the reason t. tz correct expl~~natlon of the .-rdon. Select )'OUr .......,.,.. to
~hue quadons from the codes gfocm below
.blo
( 1) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A
(2) Both A and R are true but R is not a correct explanation of A
(3) A is true but R is false
(4) A is false but R is true
s
Assertion
ces Reason
51. ln a DNA molecule the total q uantity o( purines Adenine pairs with thymine and cytosine pairs
equals lhe total quantity of pyrimidines with guanine
(1) (2) (3) (4)
suc
52. A cholera patient is given ~ucose electrolytes aryd These plltsmalyse the disease causing germs
water
(1) (2) {3) (4)
eto
53. Excess consumption of alcohol results in dam- It promotes fonnation of fatty tissue in the liver
age to liver
(1) (2) (3) (4 )
54. XXX females are called super females They often give birth to triplets and quadrup&ets
dar
(1 ) (2 ) (3) (4)
55. The male Anopheles does not spread malaria It does not cany plasmodium
(1) (2) (3 ) (4)
ims
56. A persons of AB blood g-oup are called ~ They carry no antibodies

acceprors
(1) (2) (3) (4)
57. A doctor advised a patient to take plenty o( cit- The patient's complaint was that he had swol-
w.a
rus fruiiS. guavas, tomatoes and amlas over a len and spongy gums that bleed easily
period of two months regularly
(1) (2) (3) (4)
ww
58. Ufe would have been impossible without The food we consume and the oxygen we
green plants breath are products of their ~vities
(1) (2) (3) (4)
59. A man cannot pass on a sex-linked gene to his A male's X-chromosome is inherited from his
son . mother
(1) (2) (3) (4 )
60. Biomonitoring is reliable for determining the The living organism reacts to minute changes in
com
pollutants in air. water and soil the environment
(1) (2) (3) (4 )
GENERAL KNOWLEDGE
ot.
1. Which of the following commissioned (3) Aryabhatta (4) Rohini.
ranks in the Air force is higher ? 11. Galileo was a scientist who belonged
gsp
(1) Group Captain (2) Squadron Leader to
(3) Air Commodore (4) Wing Commander. (1) France (2) Great Britain
2. Who said "I have no further territorial (3) Germany (4) Italy.
claims to make in Europe" ? 12. Some personalities and their countries
.blo
(1) Hider (2) Mussolini are matched below. Which of these is
(3) Napoleon (4) Stalin. wrong?
3. Name the person associated with Tal~ ( 1) Pablo Picasso SpaiR-
s
wandi (2) Jesus Christ BetNehem
(1) Guru Arjan Dev (2) Guru Gobind Singh
ces (3) Nicolas Copemicutaly-
(3) Guru Nank (4) Mahatma Gandhi. (4) Genghis Khan Mo~lia.
4. How many yean come between one 13. Skylab was launched into space by the
B.C. and one A.D. ? U.S. in
suc
1 1 (1) 1975 (2) 1974

(l}.Q (2) 1 (3) 2• (4) 12. (3) 1973 (4) 1979.
5. Pulitzer prize is given for 14. Which European leader was called the
eto
(1) Agriculture (2) Journalism 'man of blood and iron'

(3) Uterature (4) Social work. (1) Hitler (2) Mussolini
6. l...and of white elephants is {3) Napoleon Bonaparte
(4) Bismarck.
dar
(1) Kenya (2) Burma

(3) India (4) Thailand. 15. Ludwing Von Beethowen was a
7. Jews were originally nomads &om (1) Musician (2) Painter
(1) Palestine (2) Sahara desert (3) Poet (4) Sculptor.
ims
(3) Germany (4) North Europe. 16. The highest dam In the world is
8. Which of the following is the largest (1) Bhakra (2) Grande Dixence
multipurpose project in India (3) lnguri (4) Nurek.
w.a
(1) Hirakund (2) Bhakra Nanga! 17. Which of the following languages is
(3) Beas (4) Oamodar Valley. spoken by the largest number of people
9. 'Asian' Drama' was written by ln the wodd
(1) Gunnar Myrdal (2) William Shakespeare (1) English (2) Arabic
ww
(3) Jawaharlal Nehru(4) Mulkh Raj Anand. (3) French (4) Chinese.
10. Which of the following is India's com- 18. Official reports of the British govern-
mUDicatlon satellite ? ment are called as
(1) APPLE (2) Bhaskara (1) Blue Boo!<s (2 ) Grey Books
(3) Green Books (4} White Papers. 20. Which Hindi writer l• the founder of
19. Who wu that ruler of India who trana- 'Khui Boll' ln Hindi literature
ferred hJ• capital from Delhi to Daulta- ( 1) Hazari Prasad Dwivedi
bed or Devangtr (2) Bhartendu Harish Chandra
com
(l) Feroz Tughlak (2) Mohd. Taughlak (3) Munshi ?rem Chand
(3) Allauddin Khilji (4) Auranzeb (4) None of these .
ANSW£Rs wiTit ExplANATioNs
ot.
PHYSICS
1. (2)The amount ·of heat needed to raise the Therefore KE will be multiplied by 12.
gsp
temperature by 1 degree centigrade· of 1 gram 10. (1)
of substance is known as specifi<; heat
. %
2. (4) PE =Wh when W = 10kg and h =9m EffiIClency = usefulwowork
rk .
output
mpu
t X 100 •
.blo
PE =(10)(9.8)(9) =10kgx 9 .8nx 9m by definition,
= 882 joules. or Efficiency
.3 . (4) The .statement is known as Boyl's law ~ actual mechanical advantage x lOO% .
theoretical mechanical advantage
4. (3) W = force x distance when force
= 100 kg X 9 .&\ =980
s 11. (3} F = ma if m = mass of body and a =
ces constant. Since both m and a are constant, F
and distance = 3 m . must be constant.
W = (980) (3) = 2940 joules. 12. (1) The direction of the force exerted against
5. (1) Speed of sound (S} - distan~e(x) . a surface by a fluid at rest is normal or per-
suc
timet) . pendicular to the surface

=
when x 1000 m and s = 333 rn/sec. 13. (1) Energy of a wave is proportional to the
5 = x/t therefore t = x/s square of its height
1000m 14. (2) Lowering the center of gravity inc~
eto
t =333 'o/sec = 3 sec. the stability of the table lamp

6. (1) The umbra is that portion of a shadow 15. {2) F = ma where F -= 45 kg force, m ?. =
2
which does not receive light from any part of and a"" 10 m / sec
dar
the Ught source 1 kg force= lkg x 9.8 m / see

=
7. (1) Use f =ma when m 60 kg and f 30.6 kg = 45 kg force== 45<g x 9.8 m / sec2
force (oonvert to l'li!\Aik)r\S).
f = (30.6) (9.8)::: 300 newtons F = 441 newtons
ims
a= flm = 300kgt60 a = 5 m / sec2 _ F/ _ 441 kg m/sec~ _ k

m- a- . g
2 - 441
8. {3) At a uniform acceleration of 9.8 m / sec¥ 10m/ sec.
the body goes from 0-9.8 rn/sec. in the first 16. (3) 45 kg-f . 40 kg-f
w.a
second and from 9.8 rn/sec. to 19.6 rn/sec. at r.F'x"' 45-40 = 5kg-f
the end of the 2nd second of fall. (40 subtracted from 45 becwse the forces are in cJ.
red opposite to one anaher).
9. (4) KE"' l,-2 mJ ,KEo = Jh ffioV 2 0
17. (1} AU the statements are correct concerning
ww
Increase mo to 3mo, increase Vo to 3vo then: the appUcation and characteristics of New-
KE == \.2 (3mo) (2 v0 ) 2 ton's law of universal gravitation.
18. (4) AD of the above are true statements regMiing
KE == ~ (12}(m0 v/)
the banking of a roadbed.
x
19. (2) Use = vo + ~at 0 = - 15 + 9 .8t
when x = distQnce of fall, 15 = 9 .8 t. , i.e.t = 1.53
=
\10 • initial uelocity 0,
o = occelerotiCWI, 9.8 m/sec.2, and
X = (-15) (1.53) + Y.! (9.8Xl.53) 2
t- 1 second X=- 22.95 + (4 . ~ (2.34)
com
x=O + 1~al X=- 22.95 + 11.47
X=~~) (9.8) (1) 2 X =· 11.48m ab01e the ground
x=4.9m. 31. (2) Choose the upward direction as negative
20. (4) All the statements are true and downward as positive. '
ot.
21. (3) Each 1590 years 1/2 of the 1'8l'Mining • Then Vo •- 15 "Ysec and
ment would decay. Theteforv, for the 6360 years a= 9 .8 m;MC.2 at t =3 seconds, X"'?
(~) 4 of the orgnal would ~ or 1/16
gsp
X=Vot+ 1~2
~remain
22. (3) Stable equilibrium. X = (1-15) (3) + <~> (9.8) (3)2
23. (1) Vt/"2 = 1 Bernoulli's equation holds = -45 + 44.1
.blo
here. Since the container is exposed to the at- X = -0 .9 m above ground.
mosphere, the pressures at the surface and 32. (1) What is V?
outlets are the same and the velocity at the V = Vo+atV=-15+(9.8X3)
outlet becomes a function of the heat and ac-
s
V=-15+29.4
celeration due to gravity making v1 = "2
i.e. V = 14.4 m/sec. downward.
ces
therefore v1 1"2 = 1.
SinOi ~
24. (4) A color disc as described induces the sen- 33. (1) Using -s · ='-s and knowing that
sation of white by integrating its component me, r
colors. St =3 x 10 8 m/ sec.
suc
25. (4) Definition of surface tension

Sin Or ) ( 8) ( 0.500 )
26. (1) 1ne smoother the surface, the more regu- Sr =si ( Sin ei ~ 3 X 10 0.70
wty reflecting the surface is. Mirrors are
Sr =(3)(. 7) {10 ~ = 2 .1 x 10 8 "Ysec
eto
smooth enough that they reflect in a regular

fashion. 34. (3) The answer is simple in that we know that
27. (4) SpecifiC gravity is numerically equal to Nr = 1.5 and Ni = 1.0,
density, so long as density is measured in
dar
Nr .
gm/ cm3. :. Ni > 1.0; therefore, the ray of light slows
28. (2) The six devices known as simple ma- down and bends towards the normal.
chines are inclined plane, lever, pulley, screw,
wedge, and wheel- and-axle. c c
ims
35. (4) If N = S, :. Nr = S, and

m,J-
29. (3) KE = 2 when KE = 2500 joules,
Ni = C substituting in the Snell's law given
m=SOkg,andv=? Sj
w.a
c
2500 = ~ (,}) j.e. 100 =,} Sin6i Sr where C = speed of
v =lOrn/sec. Sine, =c light in vacuum and
si and s, is speed of
si
ww
30. (2) At highest point

light in medium.
V = 0, Vo:::- 15 m/sec .,a= 9.8 m/sec.2 ,
SinO• si
andt=? . Then n - - = -
Sin9r Sr
V=Vo+at
36. (2) The question is self--explanatory 128

37. (1) Since pressure is measured in gauge,
or 16t - 128 = 0 and t = 16 = 8 sec.
pressure and PI and P2 are measured at sur- V2 - VI
faces exposed to the atmosphete PI = P2 = 0 . 46. (1) a= - t-
com
P1 V1
2
P2
38. (3) ht + W + 2a + ~ + W + 2a at 1 the
vl =
58 mitlu.- 23_mi1fu-. 35 mltfw.
= 3.5 sec.
3 .5 sec .
velocity in all practical purposes = 0 and = 10 mi./hr. per sec.
Po = P2 =0 then the equation above can be Or, since 35 mi./hr. = 51 ft./sec
ot.
written as 51 'Vsec ..
a=
v22 3 .5sec.
~+ 2a =hi
=12.7 ft. per sec.2
gsp
vl = (hl - h2)2a 47. (3) v =
V} + V2
2
v2 = [(hl - ~) (2a)) ~
v = ~(23 + 58) milhr. v = 40 .5mit~u-.
.blo
39. (3) Mathematical expression of Centripetal
force 5280 ft./min .
v = 40.5x / h 59.4ft./sec.
40. (4) Mathematical expression of Ohm's law . 3600 sec. r.
41. (2) Mathematical expression of Charles' law X = 59 .4ft.!sec. x 3.5 sec X = 208ft.
42. (1) Mathematical expression of Grahams law
s48. (3) v = 3~ 6 = 56 mi!hr

of diffusion.
ces
60 49. (4) The volume of the glass may be calcu-
43. (4) V = at; t = 60 sec. = h r.
lated as follows :
3600
60 a 1 cm3
suc
800 8
= 3600 =60 ·10.000 gm x - -
6 gm
=1666 crJ
a = 48,000mii'hr~
50. (3) 1666 an x ~ = 1666 g of H~
3
44. (1) The Pauli exclusion principle states that em
eto
no more than 2 electrons may occupy a par- 2

1.7kg H20 x 9 .8m/ sec. = 16.66N
ticular atomic orbital. In order for 2 electrons ·
to occupy the orbital they must possess oppo- Therefore 100 N- 17 N = 83 N.
site spins. 51. (1)
dar
45. (3) S , the distance, equals zero when the ob- F = mg. 10 kgx 9 .8 m;sec_2
ject has returned. Vo, the initial velocity,
= 98 kg - m/sec.2 = 98 N
equals 128 ftJsec. g, the acceleration of grav-
The acceleration of gravity is 32 ftlsec~- This
ims
. ity equals 32 ft/sec2 •

may be converted to acceleration in the Mks
0= 128t-
3
~l 128t - l~
=
system by working out a conversion factor
2 .54cm
. x 12 = 30.48 em/ft .= 0 .30 m/ ft .
16~ -128t = 0 m.
w.a
Factoring, t (16t- 128) = 0 32 x 0 .30= 9 .6 m/sec.2 •

When the product equals zero, one of the fac- The smaller number results from rounding,
tors must equal zero but this is close enough.
ww
Either t = 0 (not valid) 52. (3) 53.(2) 54.(2 ) 55.(3) 56.(1) 57.(2)
58.(1) 59.(1) 60.(3)
CHEMISTRY (ANSWERs WITH EXPLANATIO NS)

1. (3) Silver ions wi\1 react with chloride ions and C6H 1206 + 6~ ---+ 6Hz0 + 6 c~
precipitate as AgCI. + Energy (673 calories)
com
2. (2) The equation is self-explanatory. Anaerobic respiration (alcoholic Fermenta-
3. (1) H2S +--+ 2H + + S 2-. By the common ion tion):
effect, lowering the pH (increasing the H + con-

C6H 1206 ---+ 2C2HsOH + 2COz
2 + Energy (25 calories).
centration) will lower the S - concentration by
ot.
10. (2) The different isomers are 1, 2; 1,3; 1,4; and
displacing the reaction to the left.
2 .3. There might appear to be other possibili-
(H +2) (52) ties; but 2,4 is more properly 1,3 and 3 ,4 is
K; = If H + increases S - 2 must de-
gsp
(H2S) ' more properly 1,2.
crease. 11. (4) A reaction in which electrons (e) are re-
4. (3) In DNA there are principally 4 nitrogen moved is termed a n oxidation reaction: the
bases: adenine, thymine, guanine, and cyto- adding of electrons to an atom or molecule is
.blo
sine. In RNA uracil is present instead of termed a reduction reaction
thymine. During transcription of RNA from
12. (4) As long as the volume units are the same,
DNA, the DNA bases of adenine, thymine,
guanine, and cytosine will pair with the RNA N1V1 = N2V2
s
bases of uracil, adenine, cytosine, and gua- V = N1 V1 =(50) (0 .25) = 25 ml
nine, respectively. 2
N2 0 .50
ces
5. (3) The starting compound may be pictured The fact that the acid produces two hydrogen
as. ions per molecule does not enter into the cal-
CH3 culations.
~Ha
suc
13. (2) Hemoglobin is the oxygen carrier in red

blood cel\s of all vertebrates. With carbon
monoxide hemoglobin forms carboxyhemo-
Br globin. The binding capacity (affinity) of he-
eto
Monobromination in the 3 ,5 or 6 positions moglobin for carbon monoxide is over 100

will produce different compounds. The iden- times that of the binding capacity for oxygen
tity of the alkyl groups is not important since 14. (3} A compound can only be separated by
ring monobromination was specified. chemical means and not be physical means.
dar
6. (1) Lye soap was produced in earlier days by A mixture can, however, be separated by
boiling animal fat with lye. This process of physical means.
forming the salt of fatty acids by treating at fat 15. (3) The first reaction
with alkali is called saponification C02 + H20 -~ HzC03
ims
7. (4) The hydronium io n, H30 +, is a protonated is a synthesis reaction.

water molecule. The second reaction
2H20 ~-+ H30 + OH - . 2Hg0 - -+ 2Hg + ~ t
w.a
is decomposition reaction.
8. (3} Cyclopropane, containing 3 carbon atoms, The third reaction
is the smallest organic ring compound. Zn + CuS04 ----+ ZnS04 + Cu
i~ingl a-eplacemenreaction.
ww
9. (3} Anaerobic oxidation is far less efficient than

aerobic oxidation . Pasteur showed that fer- Thefourthreac t ion
mentation can take place in the absence of HCI + NaOH---+ NaCI + H20
air. The common equations are written in the is a double replacement reaction (as well as a
following manner: Aerobic respiration: neutralization or acid-base reaction).
16. (1) James Chadwick discovered the neutron 25. (4) This is the usual Wurtz reaction, and a mix-
in 1932. ture IN'OUkl be predicted.
17. (3) The compound whose structural formula was 26. (2) Sodium metal reacts with acetylene to
listed In the question was form disodium acetyUde. This acetylide reeds
com
H H H H with alkyl halide, substituting the alkyl groups
. for the sodium substituent.
I I I I
Butane H- C- C- C- C- H 27. (3}
I I I I H
H H H H I
ot.
Arntane hat the following structural formula R-CHO+HCN---+ R-C-CN
H H H H H I
H
gsp
I I I I I
H - C - C - C - C - C - H. + H
I I I I I HzO , H I
H H H H H - ---+ R - C- COOH.
I
.blo
18. (1) This precipitate reacts with &ad or base
and therefore, is amphoteric. It could be alu-
H
minum hydroxide. 28. (4) A Grignard reagent will react with the ac-
tive H of an alcohol to produce an alkane. ln
Al(OH)a + 3H + ---.AI+++ + 3H20
s
this case Cl-4 will be produced.
Al(OH)J + OH- --+ Al(OH)4·
ces 29. (3) Glucose in solution primarily contains the
19. (4) Follow the above explanation. pyranose ring (five carbons and one oxygen
20. (2) 2,4-D is applied to field and lawns to atom).
eliminate weeds. Most of the weeds are di- 30. (1) A free radical reaction can often be
suc
cotyledonous plants which are more sensitive propagated for some time unless a terminat-
to this potent stimulator of plant metabolism. ing collision occurs. The collision of two free
The proper concentration must be alrefully radicals results in formation of a stable com-
adhered to so that when the material is ap- pound and thus in termination of the reaction
eto
plied, the weeds will be stimulated to metabo- (at least with respect to these two free radi·
lize at such a great rate that they will consume cals) .
their own protoplasm and die while the
31. (1) The principle of LeChatelier, stated sim-
monOcytyfedonous grasses (or crops) will re-
dar
ply, says that a system, placed under stress,

main unharmed.
changes to relieve the stress. Four volumes of
21. (2) Transuranium elements are those having gas are on the left side of the equation, and
more than the 92 protons of uranium. Several only two volumes are on the right. A change
may be produced by neutron bombardment
ims
· of equilibrium toward the right would thus

of lighter elements such as uranium. tend to relieve the stress bn:;,ught about by
22. (2) Ught--catalyzed reduction of silver salts to higher pressure.
produce elemental silver is the basis for black
and white photographic film . 32. (1) This is an example of the aldol condensa-
w.a
23. (4) The question lists the properties of a solid. tion. [t requires an aldehyde or ketone pos-
~ing a-hydrogen.
24. (3) Polyvinyl alcohol can be formed by po-
ww
lymerizing vinyl acetate and then removing 33. {3) The concentration of (OH ) will decrease
the acetate groups (transesterification or due to the common ion effect. Since
saponification). Attempts to produce the (OH) x (H ~ 10- 14 • H+ must increll!e,
=
monomer, vinyl alcohol, lead only to the pro-
pH decreases and pOH increases.
duction of acetaldehyde.
34. (3) The more ions formed, the greater the PbOz + 4H + S04- 2 + 2 e- -~ PbS04 + 2HzQ
electric current carried by an electrolyte solu- During recharging of the battery the two half.
tion. cell reactions are reversed .
35. (2) !2 +~03-2 ---~ 21 - + S406+· Iodine 44. (3) CaC2 + 2H20 ~ C2H2 + Ca (OH)i.
com
is being reduced. Iodine (i.e., l2l but not io- 45. (3) Freezing point depression in water de.
dide (i.e., 1- ) reacts with starch to form a blue pends only on the number of solute particles
complex. per unit volume
36. (1) A yellow precipitate of iodoform is pro- 1 MNaCI == 2 x 1 x 6 .02 x 10 23 particles per liter
ot.
duced in this reaction with methyl ketones, al-
cohols that may be oxidized to methyl 0 .3 M N8S04::: 3 x .03x 6.02 x 10 23 particles
ketones, or acetaldehyde. per liter.
gsp
37. (4) Enzymes are influenced by ;temperature 1.5 M glucose = 1 x 1.5 x 6 .02 x 10 23 particles
1. inactivated usually above 60° C per liter.
2. rate of reaction is controlled as in any 0 .5 M BaS04 =3 x O.Sx 6 .02 x 10 23 particles
chemical reaction; the rate is approximately
.blo
per liter.
doubled by each 10° C increase
Dividing by 6 .02 x 10 23 we can see that
3. low temperatures slow the reactions PH. the comparative figures are NaCl, 2;
There is an optimum pH for every reaction NazS~ , 0 .9; glucose, 1.5 ; and
s
poisons BaS04 , 1.5 . Thus, the NaCI solution has
some enzymes themselves can be harmful to
ces the greatest number of particles per unit
the organism but they are also susceptible to volume (considering the ionization of
compounds like cyanide, etc., which inacti- NaCI , NazS04 and BaS04), and its will
vate them ·
have the lowest fteezing point.
suc
concentration. 46. (2) Markovanikov's rule predicts that in the

the rate of a reaction is directly proportional absence of peroxides the addition of hydro-
to the amount of enzyme present in relation gen halide across a double bond will occur
to substrate. If a coenzyme or specific activa- with hydrogen being added to the carbon,
eto
tor is required, that substance may control the which already contains the most hydrogen. In
overall rate of the reaction also. the presence of peroxides, however, a free
38. (2) The alpha helix contributes to the secon- radical mechanism results in hydrogen bro-
dary structure of proteins, but not all proteins mide being added in the opposite orientation.
dar
(nor all regions of proteins) contain the alpha 47. (3) This is a definition of the zwitterion; an
helix secondary structure. example is the amino acid , glycine.
39. (2) The four products of this Wurtz reaction 48. (1) Helium has a higher density and cost
are n-hexane, n-butane, and ethane. On the
ims
than hydrogen, but it is much safer. Hydrogen

basis of probability only, the butane should readily escapes through tiny holes, and if ig-
represent 50 % of the product on a molar ba- nited, it reacts quite readily with oxygen. He-
sis. lium is essentially inert chemically.
w.a
40. (4) See explanation for question 39.

49. (1) Low molecular weight mercaptans have a
41. (1) +N2+ Br- + H2 catalyst+ - NH - NH2 very unpleasant odor even in low concentra-
42. (1) HzO + Na - -> H2 + NaOH tion. They are added to give an odor to the
ww
43. (1) During the production of electricity the odorless natural gas. This is quite helpful in
tiNO half-cell reactions of the storage battery detecting leaks and thus avoiding explosions.
are
50. (3) The question states a fact and the infor-
Pb + S04- 2 ~ PbS04 + 2e- mation should be learned.
51.(4) Certain condition like extremely low tem- 57.(4) Both assertion and reason are true but
perature and very high pressure can liquefy reason is not correct explanation of assertion
the nobel gases. Reason is also true but not because it never explain about the adsorption
the correct explanation of assertion nature of fluorescein
com
52.(3) Due to excitation of valence electrons of · 58.(4) Assertion and reason are true but not ex-
alkali metals, their salts give colour to the plaining why all enzymes are proteins. In gen-
bunsen flame eral all enzymes are proteinous macro-
53.(4} It is true that among halogens, chlorine molecules made of amino acids.
oxidises to highest oxidation state but reason 59.(3) Alkali metals are strong reducing agent be-
ot.
is not correct explanation, though it is indi- cause it has a tendency to get oxidised by re-
vidually correct. moving one electron easily. The main reason
for this, they have ns 1 electronic configuration
gsp
54.(1} Decolouration of Br2 water shows unsatu-
ration in hydrocarbon . As acetylene have trip- and by removing ns 1 electron it can attain ncr
pie bond, it consist of one cs- and one ble gas configuration which is a stable con-
n--bond. 1t-bond is replaced by bromine figuration.
.blo
and addition reaction is taking place here. 60.(3) As we know that all exothermic reactions
55.(1) It is true that .4s electrons ionises before are not spontaneous whereas all such type of
3d-orbital electrons but the energy level of reactions where the entropy of system in·
3d- orbital electron is more than 4s-orbital creases are spontaneous. So, we can say
electrons.
s where the internal energy of system decreases

ces
56.(1) N2 molecules contains triple bond, hence, and randomness increases the reaction be-
less reactive because of high bond energy. come spontaneous. Hence, both assertion
But reason is incorrect because there no delo- and reason are true and reason explains the
assertion.
suc
calization of electron in it.
BIOLOOY
1.{3) 2.(4} 3.(4) 4.(4) 5.(3) 6.(2) 7.(4) 8.(1) 9.{4) 10.{3} 11.(3} 12.(4)
eto
13.(1) 14.(2) 15.{3} 16.(4} 17.(3) 18.(1) 19.(3) 20.(4) 21.{2) 22.{3}
23.(3) 24.(1) 25.(3) 26.(4) 27.{3) 28.(2} 29.(1) 30.(1) 31.(3) 32.(4)
dar
33.{2) 34.(4) 35.(2) 36.(4) 37.(2) 38.(4) 39.(4) 40.(2) 41.(3} 42.(3}
43.(2} 44.(3) 45.{3) 46.{2} 47.{3) 48.(4) 49.(4) 50.(3} 51.(1) 52.{3)
ims
53.(3) 54.(3) 55.(1) 56.(1) 57.{3) 58.{1) 59.(1} 60.{1)
EXPLANATIONS
w.a
1. Suberin is a protein and gives rigidity to the 5. Gamer and Allored found out that tobacco
ceU wall plants could flower only after exposure to a
2. It is caused by puccinia graminis and has 5 number of short days
ww
stages 7. Cleistothecium is a closed structure containing

3. Heterotrichous stage is the arrangement of dif- spores on the inner wall
ferent types of flagella on the body 8. It is so named because it was discovered for
the 15 ttime in polygonum by strasburger
13. Robertson model says a phospholipid layer is cause death . It is also called African sleeping
sandwitched between two layers of proteins sickness or gambian fever .
are discontinuosly embedded in two layers of 42. Its infection takes place by contaminated
Upids water .
com
16. Mn helps in the electron transport reactions 44. Carbon dioxide reacts with water forming
18. Auxins help in cell elongation,cell division carbonic acid in the presence of carbonic an-
phototropism geotropism, apical dominance, hydrase carbonic add dissociates into hydro-
root initiation, abcission etc. gen ion and bicarbonate which diffuse into
20. Nodes and internodes are exclusive charac- plasma
ot.
teristics of stem COz + H2 0 -~ H 2 C03 ~~ H C03 + H+
21. Smallest flower is Wolffia
4 7. Body temperature is a function of rate of me-
gsp
22. Classification of Cucurbitaceae is tabolism thus active animals have high body
Polypetalae, Calyciflorae, Passiflorales, Cucur- temperature.
bitaceae 49. Sustentacular cells are found in germinal epi-
23. PMA covers stomata as a film and allows thelia of seminiferous tubules of testis. These
.blo
c~ diffusion but restrict diffusion of water are also known as nurse cells or sertoli cells
and thus reduce transpiration without affect- 51. This is expressed by chargaff's base pairing
ing c~ uptake . Other anti transpirants is rule
ABA
s
52 . Cholera patient is given these to over come
28. Ho\ocene represents the age of man dehydration to which human cells may plas-
ces
29. Due to development in the field of medicine, molyse
mortality rate in chlidren have lowred. 53. Excessive alcohol hampers metabolism
30. Heckels theory takes into account the com- 55. Plasmodium vivax the protozoan due to
suc
parative embryological evidences which malaria is caused and it is carried by

31. Colour blindness is a sex \inked disease and female anopheles mosquito
therefore it appears due to inheritance 56. Since no antibodies are present in AB blood
through X chromosome group thus no antigen in required and there-
eto
32. Archenteron opens through blastopore fore AB is universal acceptor

33. The heart of rabbit is a mammalian heart 57. The patient had scurvy which is caused due
and therefore mitral valve is situated at the left to deficiency of vitamin 'C' thus to provide vi-
dar
auriculoventircular opening tamin 'C' doctor advised him citrus fruits

38. Trypanosoma affects blood and nervous tis- 59. Sex!inked gene is found on X chromosome of
sue due to which man fee\s sleepy and may male thus can not be transferred from male .
ims
GENERAL KNOWLEDGE
1.(3) 2.(1) 3.(3) 4.(1) 5.(2) 6.(4) 7.(1) 8.(2) 9.(1) 10.(1) 11.(4) 12.(3)
w.a
13.(3) 14.(4) 15.(1) 16.(4) 17.{4) 118.(1) 19.(2) 20.(2)

ww
1
Max. TIJ'Tle : 32 hrs. Max. Marks : 200
PART I. PHYSICS .
com
1. A metal rod of length L I• clamped at a 5. Power factor In • eerie• ft.L.C raonant
dl.tance L/ 4 &om one end. It I• eet circuit I•
Into longitudinal vibration• by pulling . (a) 0.5 (b) 0.707
on length·wl•e with a rain cover cloth (c) 1 (d) zero
piece. The wavelength for fundamental 6 . In the network given below all the five
ot.
mode of vibration will be · CJtpaclton have the ..me capacitance C
. (a) L/4 (b) 3L/4 (c) L (d) l./2 uch. Then the capacitance between the
gsp
2. A thin equlconvn len• hu ·focal length terminal A and 8 will be ··
10 em, refractive bidex 1.5. One of lte
faca I• now •livered. and It I• Hen that
an object placed at dletance U In &ont
of It, hu lte Image coinciding ~e ob-
A
~I I
I
1]-u
.blo
I I ..
ject. The value of U I•
(a) 20 em (b) 10 em c·
(~) 5 em . . (d) 20 em ·
(a)-
5
(b) 5 c (c) C (d)~C
s
S. $1x raleton each of re•l•tance R .and 7. The •tationary wave produced In ·a
two n•leton each of reeletance r are etretched •trlng i• given by .
ces
connected In the network •hown below.
Tbe equivalent ral•taoce between A
and 8 I•
Y =A Cos (
2
:X ) 2
sin ( T7rt )
The correepondlng progree•log wave bu
suc
an amplitude equal to ·
.(a) N2 (b) A
(c) 2A (d) Al..fl
8. A elnueoldal a .c. flow• In an Inductor
eto
u ehown ·In the graph below :- . ·

Then the p.d. ac..Oe• the Inductor I• a
maximum at the. ln•taot Indicated on
Ip /\
the graph by the poln~ -
dar
(a) 3R + r (b) 6R + 2r
(c) 2R/3
Rr
(d)3+s
.\:h.J I
ims
4. A circular loop of radlu• r carrlee a cur-

rent 1. It I• equivalent to a magnetic dl·
pole of magnetic moment (a)S (b)P (c)R (d)T
9. Which of the following relatione be·
(a) nr 21 (b) i r (c) 2nir (d) _!_
w.a
-r2 tween weber, Hcond, ampere and volt Je

correct?
ww
(a) weber/second = volt 16. Two rods of the MJDe length l but
(b) weber x second = volt croe•..ectJon Jn the 1'8tJo Sal SA = 4 are
(c) ~A.~eber/second = ampere Joined at a heater H and a heat s ink S u
= ahown. The rate of heat flow to S le
com
(d) weber x second ampere
found to be fto. If points of A and B et
10. A cln:ular coil of radlu• R carrie• a
current fn ft. The magnetic field along dlatancee lJ3 each &om H are now
Ita axla decrea~ aa we move away &om Joined by a conductor C of length L and
Ita centre. The apace rate of fall of tbla the croee-sectlon of C ls auch that
ot.
field I• conetant at distance equal to 3c = 2S/ A, the new rate of heat flow to
S will be (see figure)
(a) 2 R (b) R
(d) R/2
gsp
(c) 3 R
11. A .oap film is formed on a wire ring
held vertically and allowed to drain. A c
dlffu.e source of while light Ia observed
.blo
by reflection In the •oap 111m. In thJ•
connection Indicate the wrong state-
ment:
(a} The colours are due to refraction of
(a) 56 Ro (b) 13 Ro
s
light by the wedge-shaped film 12
(b) The thickness of the film is of the
ces
same order as the wavelength of vis- (c) Ro (d) 57 Ro.
ible Ught
17. Mo•t of the comets moving round the
(c) The band of colours move down- •un have orbit• of the ahape of
suc
wards 8s the film drains.

(a) a hypetbola (b) a parabola
{d) Just before the film breaks, it may
(c) an elongated ellipse
a ppear black at the top.
(d) a circle.
12. The apeclfic charge of an electron I•
eto
7 18. Kirchoff'• laws are applicable to

(a) 5.7 x 10 Coulomb/kg
(a) A.C only (b) D.C only
11
(b) 1. 76 x 10 Coulomb/kg (c} Both (b)
(a} and
dar
(c} 1.6 x 10- 19 Coulomb/ gm (d ) lntermittant currents only.

(d) 1.6 x 10- 19 Coulomb. 19. In the given diagram, a current of 0 .5
A f• cauHd to paee tJuougb a N•l•tor •
13. Vecton 3t - if
+ It and if + + nit 6t shown. The emf of the cell Ia 2 V, and Itt
ims
will be papendtcular to each other If Internal rn lst•nce Is zero. Indicate the
J
(a} m == 8 (b) m = 6 wrong etatement :
(c} m == 3 (d) m = 1.
14. " Newton-aecond" Ia the unit of
w.a
(a) energy (b) momentum a0.5A

(c) angular momentum
(d) velocity. ~--~~b----~ 2V
ww
15. In the S.l. system the unit of enet'gy is

(a) electron-volt (b) joule
(a) the p .d. between a and c is 1.0 V
(c) calorie (d) erg.
(b) the p .d between a and b is 1.0 V
(c) b is at a higher potential than c 25. What angle a to the ho.Uoa will be
(d) a is at a higher potential than c. formed by the •urfaca of ~~ ln tiM
1 R2 tank of a motor car moving horbontally
20. In LCR circuit If LC > L2 , the ctrcult with a con•tant accaluatloa of
com
4
Is
2.44 m / • 2 ?
(a) oscillatory (b) dead beat (a) 9 = 14° (b) 9 = 45°
(c) critically damped (c) e = 3<1. (d ) e = zero
(d ) none of the above . 26. Unit of ,.Pascal" ls tba aame u
ot.
21. to UN a tran•l•tor u an amplifier (a) 106 dyne/ cm 2 (b) 1 poundal/ inch2
(a) the emitter-base j unction is forward biased (c) 1 newton/ metre2 (d) 1 dyne/ em2 .
gsp
and coUector-base junction is reverse bi· 27. A car eccelerata from re•t at a con-
ased
stant rate a for sometime after which It
(b) both junctions are reverse biased decelerate• at a con•tant rate b to co••
(c) both junctions are forward bi~d to rat. If the total time of travel I• t. then
.blo
(d) it does not matter how the transistor is bi- the maximum velocity reached In thlt In-
ased, 1t always works as an amplifier. terval Is
22. An ofcllloKope meuuree the ab ab
(a) Peak to peak value of AC voltage (a) (a + b) t (b) (a - b) t
(b) RMS value of AC voltage
s
ces
(c) D.C. value of a voltage <cl L {d) L.
(a+ b) (a+ b)
(d) None of the above. 28. A unow bent tuba open at both eade
23. De Broglie wavelength A. I• propor- l• lowered from a bridge over a tu..m
suc
tloaal to Into the •tream a• ehown In the flture.

(a) i for photons and liE for particles
Water rlaee In the tube to a bctght of 15
em abow water level. The •peed of
water current muet be
liE for photons and ~ for particles
eto
(b)
(c) liE for both photons and particles in mo-

tion
dar
(d) k for both photons and particles.
tt. A gtwn Hllllcoaductor hae electron

ims
cooc:entratloa of 8 x 10 13 pa cm3 eDd a

bole c:oncentratlon of 5 'If 10 12 per em3 • -------- -
What I• the rat•ttvtty of thl• Nmple tf the ---------
---- --
------- ---
--
electron mobility I• 23,000 cm2 / V and
---------
w.a
(a) 1.7 metre/sec (b) 1.5 em/sec

hoi. mobility l• 100 cm2 I V ? (c) 1.2 em/sec (d) 15 crn/sec.
29. A •pherlcal bowl of radlue R rotat•
(a) 3.395 x 10- 4 ohm x em about the vertical cllameter with ....-1•
ww
(b) 3.395 ohm x em velocity m. the bowl contain• a •mall ob-

(c) 5 x 10 - 6 ohm x em ject lnelde and In abHnca of friction,
tbla object takea up a poeltlon bafkle
(d) 45 x 10 - 6 ohm x em.
the bowl •uch that Ita raciJ• vector
IIUaka an aagle 6 with the vertical (•ee modulu• = 2.2 x 10 11 N/ m 2 . It I• •ub-

ftpn) . lben jected to a tenalon which produc.. an
elaetlc • train of 1 ~ . lt. fundamental
&equency of vibration mu•t be
com
(a) 256 Hz (b) 178Hz
(c) 170Hz (d) 200Hz.
35. Jndicete the only correct •tatement In
the following
ot.
(a) The maximum amount of heat that can be
converted into mechanical energy is 100
(a) (I) = .Jg;r cose (b) (I) = 2 1t g/ r
%
.ygcose
gsp
(c)w = - - (d ) (I) = ..Jr COS 9 X g . (b ) The maximum amount of mechanical en-
r ergy that can be converted into heat is
30. A dry clean •teet needle of diameter d 100 %
aacl den•lty p when carefully placed on (c) By opening the door of a working refrig-
.blo
the eudece of water remain• floating. If erator in a room, you can cool the sur-
T i• the •urface ten•lon of water, then rounding air
maximum value for the diameter d of the (d ) (n an adia batic expansion of a gas, the
needle for enabling It to float will be product of pressure and volume incre&SeS.
(a) d =~ (b) d = ~4Tpg1t
s
36. Two gaee• 02 and H2 are at the eame
ces
Tg temperature. If Eo Is the average kinetic
energy of a molecule of oxygen sample,
(c) d =~ BT (d ) data incomplete. and EH l• the average kinetic energy of a
p xg
molecule of hydrogen eample, then
suc
31. InS H M with amplitude a, the poten-

tial energy and kinetic energy are equal 1
(a) Eo = EH (b) Eo= 16 EH
to cech other at dleplacement 16
{a) a /..fl (b) tJ/4 (c) e/3 (d) e/2. (d) Eo =Eti·
eto
32. The acceleration a of a particle •tart- 37. Which one of the following ie not a
log from re•t varlee with time t accord- "Biack-bocfv" ?
laS to the relation a kt + c, where c and (a) A highly polished black car
dar
k are conetant.. The velocity v of the (b ) Unifonn temperature enclosure

body after time t will be (c) Platinum black (d) The sun.
(a)~+ 4 ct (b) 4kf + ct

38. A be.m of monoclvomatic light of
wavelength A. Ia refracted from air Into
ims
{c)~ (kr +c o . (d) kr + ct water of refractive Index 4/3. The wave-

length of light beam ln• Jde water will be
33. A particle elmultaneou•ly partlclpata 9 4
In two mutually ~ndlcular oecllla- (a) x A (b) 3 A./4 (c) A. x 3 (d) J....
w.a
16
tloae; x = 2 eln m t, and y =2 coe m t . 39. Four perfect polarielng plata . .
The trajectory of motion will be •tacked .o that the axla of each II
(a) a straight line (b) a parabola turned 30° clockwlee to the precedlat
ww
(c) a drcle (d) none of these plate, the laet plate therefore belat
34. A eteel wire of length 1.5 meter hu croeeed with the fim. A beam of~
claRty =
7.7 x 10 3 kg( m 3 and Young'• tart..d light of Intensity I pUHI
through the stack perpendicularly. The related to the height h of the transmitter
transmitted M.m bu Intensity antenna as
27 81 1 27 Ra h ~
1
a h 1~
(a) 1 (b) I (c ) BI (d) I (a) (b ) R
128 256 64
(c) R a h2 (d) R a h.
com
40. Two sounds In a gas differ In their
loudne.. level by 20 db. What Is the ra- 46. Which energy..tate of triply Ionized be-
tio of the amplitudes of the pressure os- ryllium (Be+ 3 ) has the same orbital ra-
cillations ? dius as that of state of hydroge... atom .
(b) 10 4 : 1 (a ) n = 8 state (b) n = 5 state
ot.
(a) 10 : 1
(c) ..ffO : 1 (d) 100 : 1. (c) n = 4 state (d ) n = 2 state.
41 . Speed of Electro Magnetic wave de- 47. A capacitor of capacitance C1 = lli F
gsp
pends can withstand a maximum voltage
(a ) only upon the electric properties of the V 1 = 6.0 KV while another capacitor of
medium capacitanc e c2 = 2 .0 J.lF withstands the
(b) only upon the magnetic properties of the maximum voltage V2 = 4.0 KV. What
.blo
medium maximum wilt the system of these two
(c) both upon the electric and magnetic prop- capacitances withstand when connected
erties of the medium in series as shown below.
s
(d) mechanical and thermal properties of the I 11--....,
medium : c. c2
ces
42. If J.lo represents the magnetic perme-
ability constant in &ee space and I:o is
the permltivtty in vacuum, and C the
suc
speed of light In vacuum, then v _ ___.

.....__ _ DC
(a) I:0 = ..Jiio C (b) I:~ 2
=~0 C - 1
(a ) 5.0 KV (b) 9.0 KV
~ - 1- - 1
(C) "'o - lio
c-2 "'o- lio - 1 c - 2·
(d ) ~ -
(c) 2.0cl KV (d) 10.0 K'J.
eto
43. In a nuclear reactor, 48. A battery is connected across a resis-

(a) the thick concrete shield is used to slow tance wire of uniform crou-eection. If
down the speed of neutrons another resistance wire Is connected In
dar
(b) heavy water or graphite is used to moder- parallel, then the Intensity of electric
ate the activity of the reactor fleld In the flnt wire will
(c) the chain reaction is controlled by rods of (a ) be halved (b) be doubled
uranium whose going in reduces the rate (c) become zero (d) remain unchanged.
ims
(d) out of U 238 and U 235, the natural ura-

49. Transistor Is a
nium has less than 1 %of dU 235 .
(a) current operated device
44. In a hot wire ammeter the deflection
(b) voltage operated device
w.a
angle 9 of the pointer Is related with the

current I as (c) both current and voltage operated device
(d) none of the above.
(a) I a e2 (b)l a v'e
ww
(c) I a tan e (d) I a 9. 50. Satisfactory explanation of the phe-

45. Televis ion signals reach . us only nomenon of photo electric effect Is
through ground waves. The range R is based on
(a ) Planck's quantum theory
(b) Einstein's theory of relativity (d) Newton's corpuscular theory.

(c) Huygen's wave theory
§ (Directions) QS1 to 60 consists of two statements, one labelled the 'Assertion (A)'
and the other labelled the Reason (R)'. &amine these statements carefully ancl de·
com
clde If the statements Assertion (A) and the Rea.on (R) are Individually true and f/ .a,
1
whether the reason ls a correct explanation of the a.sertlon. Select your ~ to
these questions from the codes given below ·
(a) Both A and Rare true and R is the cor- (c) A is true but R Je faiN
rect explanation of A (d) A l• false but R I• true
ot.
(b) Both A and R are true but R is not a
correct explanation of A
gsp
~on Re~n
51. A pulsar is a source of radio waves that varies in A pulsar is a rotating neutron star
intensity at n:?gUlar intervals
(a) (b) (c) (d)
.blo
52. Activity of tfl undecayed radioactive nuclei o{ Activity is proportional to half life
half life 50 days is equal to that of 1.2x ul
number of undecayed nuclei of same other
s
material with half life 60 daYs.
(a) (b)
ces
(c) (d)
53. A laser beam of 0.2 watt power can drill holes The frequency of laser light
through a metal sheet whereas a 1000 watt
torch light cannot
suc
(a). (b} {c) (d}

54. In a radioactive disintegration ~ electron is· Electrons are always present inside nucleus
emitted by the nudeus
(a) (b) (c) (d)
eto
55. We always see the same face of the moon The 'period of rotation of the moon about its am
and its period of revolution about the earth me
equal
dar
(a) (b) (c) (d)

56. ln an electric bulb, the filament is in the form . A coiled coil filament occupies less space Md
of a coiled coil iS, therefore, not cooled significantly by the
convection currents in the bulb
ims
~ ~ ~ (d)
57. Wood is a bad conductor of electricity Wood has a large number of free electrons
(a) (b) (c) (d)
w.a
58. A sail boat cannot be propelled by air blown at Action of the air from the fan and reaction of
a
the sail from big fan attached to the boat the sail, both act on the boat
(a} (b) (c) (d)
ww
59. Cooling inside a refrigerator is not proper lee is a bad conductor of heat
when a thick layer of ice deposits on the freezer
~ ~) ~ (d)
60. Even a small bird hitting a flying aeroplane can The bird imparts a large impulse and a large
cause heavy damage to it force during the short time of impact
(a) (b) (c) (d)
PART II. CHEMISTRY
com
1. Bohr' • model of the etructure of atom le (c) Cl2 (g) + 20z(g)
not In conformity with --~ 200z{g) - 49.4 kcal
(a) Heisenberg's uncertainty principle (d) 2NF3(g) ~ N2(g) + 3F2(g)- 5 4 .4kcal
(b) Hund's rule of maximum multiplicity
8. Among the oxy-aclda of chlorine, the
ot.
(c) Aulbau principle etrongeet oxidizing agent le
(d ) Paulis exclusion principle (a) HCI04 (b) HCl03
gsp
2. The ftnt loalzation energy of hydrogen (c) HCIC}z (d) HCIO
le 2.179 x 10 - II J The eeconcl Ioniza-
9. When dry eilver chloride ie fused with
tion energy of helium atom will be sodium carbonate, ellver ie obtained ..
(a) 8.716 w- 18 J (b) 4.358 10 - 18 J (b) AgzCz
.blo
X X (a) free metal
(c) 5.45 x 10- 17 J (d) 1.09 >< 10 - 18 J (c) AgzO (d) AgzC03
3. The epectrum of He may be expected to 10. Which one of the following tetrachlo-
be elmllar to that of rides doee not undergo hydrolyelt
(a) H (b) u + (c) He+ (d) Na.
s (a) SnC4 (b)·GeC4
ces
4. Among the following epecla. the one (cl SiC4 (d) cc~
that doa not exlet I• 11. The unit of dipole moment le
2
(a) [SiC!(;] 2 - (b) [CCI(;) - (a) curie (b) debye
suc
(c) faraday (d) 't'\One of~ ·

. (c) [GeCI(;] 2 - (d ) [SnCI6] 2 -.
12. Among the following aclde, the one
5. The conjugate acid of NH2- ie that can act a e both an oxidizing agent
(a) N 3 - (b) > NH 2 - and a reducing agent ia
eto
(a) HNOz (b) HCI04

(c) NH3. (d) NH.t~
(c) HN03 (d) H2S04.
6. Traneltlon metals are often paramag-
Mtlc owing to the praence of 13. The 08ruotic preaure of a dilute eolu-
dar
tlon lncreue. when

(a) valency electrons in the outer two elec-
(a) more of solute is added
trons shells
{b) unpaired electrons in their atoms (b) more of solvent is added
ims
(c) vacant d orbitals in the n th orbit (c) temperature is increased

(d) any one of the change is made.
(d) electrons in d orbitals of the (n-1) orbit.
7. High Pfft•un and high tempentun will 14. Which of the following statement.
be favourable conditione for a high equi- about boron halides I• WRONG ?
w.a
librium yield In the reaction• (a) They form tetrahedral molecules
(a) 2Ci2<>7 (g) (b) They react with ethers to form addition
compounds
--+ 2C~g) + 70M) + 126.8 kcal
ww
(c) They all hydrolyse in water

(b) Nz(g) + 3Hz(g)
(d) They are all strong Lewis acids.
- ~ 2NH3(g} + 22.08 kcal
15. The A• 2Ss colloid will be moat rucllly
coagulated by
(a} MgCI2 (b) AJCI3 Is 42 kJ, the enthalpy of formation of

(c) Na2S04 (d) Na3P04 CaCOs (s) is
(a) -288 kJ (b) + 202 kJ
16. The lOH} In a .olutJon Js 1 x 10 8 • The
pH of the solution is (c) -202 kJ (d) -42 kJ.
com
(a) 10.0 (b ) 8.0 22. Acidic hydrogen Is present In
(c) 6.0 (d) 4.0. (a) arenes {b ) ethyr;e
17. Equal weights of hydrogen and meth- (c) ethene (d) ethane.
ane are mixed In an empty c ontainer at 23. In the series of reactions
NH,
ot.
25° C. The fraetion of the total pressure
exerted by hydrogen is CH3. COOH --~ A
~:~ ~~.
Heat Pz05
~:: ~17 I
gsp
. A ·8 --+ C
18. Heat of neutralization of HCI by NaOH the end product C Is
Is 13.7 kcaf per equivalent , and by (a) CH4 (b} acetonitrile
NH40H is '12.27 kcal. The heat of disso- (c) CH30H (d) methyl cyanate.
.blo
elatlon of NH40H is 24. Dry distillation of a mbcture of the cal.
(a) -25.97 kcal (b) 25.97 kcal cium salts of acetic acid and propionic
(c) - 1.43 kcal (d) 1.43 kcal. acid wlll yield
s
19. That the conventional repreuntation (a) methyl ethyl ketone
of oxygen molecule
ces (b ) acetic acid (c) acetone
(d) acetaldehyde.
• • • • I'. 25. Among the following compounds, tbt
:0: :0: one that DOES NOT dissolve In cone.
suc
H2S04 even on warming Is

Is wrong Is suggested by the fact that I (a) aniline (b) benzene
(a) oxygen is a colourless gas (d) ethylene.
(c) hexane
(b) oxygen atoms join to (orrn the triatomic
eto
26. A nucleophlllc reagent Is

ozone molecule
(a) C02 (b) BF3
(c) oxygen is paramagnetic
(d) oxygen is highly reactive.
(c) dAJCI3 (d) NH3.
dar
20. The alkane with the carbon chain 27. Lucas reagent consists of
c (a) am. Cu2Cl2
(b) cone. HCl +anhydrous ZnCiz
C- bI - C could not be named
ims
(c) NaNOz + dil HCl

c (d) acidified KMn04.
(a) 2- methyl isobutane 28. Natural rubber Is vulcanized by heat·
ing it with
w.a
(b) neopentane
(c) 2, 2- dimethylpropane (a) carbon disulphide(b) sulphur.
(c) carbon black (d ) zinc oxide.
(d) tetrarnethyl methane.
21 . Given the enthalpy of formation of 29. Cannlzaro's reaction Is given by
ww
C02 (g) Is -94.0 kJ, of CaO (s) Is -152 (a) benzaldehyde

kJ, and the enthalpy of the reaction (b) trimethylacetal~ehyde
CaC03(s) ~ CaO(s) + C02(g) (c) formaldehyde (d) all of the above.
30. The salt A forms a colourless solution. 36. The best indicator for titrating
When NaHC03 was added to the aque- 0 .1 N Na2COs against 0 .1 N HCIIs
ous solution of A 1 there was no change (a ) methyl red (b) litmus
~
observed. However when the mixed so- (c) phenolphthatein (d)' universal indicator.
com
lution was boiled, it became milky. The 37. The standard enthalpy of formation of
salt A contains the cation CO is -110 kJ and of C02 Is -394 kJ,
(a) Mel + (b) Ca2 + the heat of combustion when one mole
(c) either Ca2 + or Mel + of graphite burns Is
ot.
(a) -504 kJ (b) -394 kJ
(d) K +
(c) -284 kJ (d) -1 10 kJ.
31. The function of anhydrous AICI3 In the
38. Aldehydes and ketones may be distin-
gsp
FriedeiCraft reaction Is to guished by using
(a) produce a nucleophile (a) saturated solution of NaHS03
(b) produce an electrophile
(b ) 2 : 4 dinitrophe nylhydrazine
(c) absorb hydrogen chloride
.blo
(c) Tollen's reagent (d ) Baeye r's reagent.
(d) absorb water.
39. Cyclisation of n- heptane will give
32. The ultimate product of the hydrolysis
(a ) toluene (b) naphthale.ne
of starch Is
(c) benzene . (d ) all the above.
s
(a) maltose (b) sucrose
40. A sample of chloroform for use as an-
(c) fructose · (d) glucose.
ces
aesthetic Is tested with
33. for testing nitrogen In organic com-
(a) Fehling solution
pounds, they are fused with sodium met-
al, extracted with water, and treated (b) Ammonical Cu2CI2 soln.
suc
with FeS04 soln. and acidified. The (c) AgN03 soln. (d) BaCl2 soln.
presence of nitrogen Is Indicated by a 41 . The protons and neutrons In the nuclei
blue or green colour or precipitate. This of atoms undergo Inter-conversions
test Is not given by through the exchange of
eto
(a) urea (b) hydrazine (a ) electrons or 13- particle

(c) phenylhydrazine (d) anthranilic acid. (b ) charged mesons
34. The use of NH4 Cl In the detection of (c) photons (d) positrons.
dar
third group radicals Is to 42. The percentage of gold In 18-,earat

(a ) decrease the solubiJity of the hydroxides of gold Is
the group Ill catidns (a) 90 (b) 75 (c) 50 (d) 25.
(b) counter the activity of any interfering ani-
ims
43. Liquid hydrogen is being seriously con-

ons sidered as automobile fuel. It Is because
(c) prevent the precipitation of group IV cations liquid hydrogen
as hydroxides (a) is an abundant and cheap {ue\
w.a
(d ) e nsure complete precipitation of the third (b) is non-corrosive

group cations. (c) is a pollution-free fuel
35. DDT Is prepared by condensing chlo- (d) has a high calorific value.
robenzene with
ww
44. One a .m .u is equal to

(a) hexachloroethane
(a) 1.66 X 10 - Sg (b) 1.6p X 10-4g
(b) chloroform (c) chloral
(d) methyl chloride. (c) 1.66 x 10 - 16 g (d)· 1~ x 10 - 24 g.
45. The nonnallty of cone. HCI used In the 0

laboratory I• I II
(a) lO N (b)8N (a) - C-H - N (b) H - 0 - C = N
(c) 4 N (d) 2 N. I
com
46. Which of the following will have the N 0 0 H
lea•t hWldred rotation about the carbon I II II I
(c)-C-N - (d) -C - N-.
• carbon bond
(a) Ethyne (b) Ethene 1
49. Among the following eulphldes, the
ot.
(c) Ethane (d) Hexachloroethane.
one that does not dl..olve In dil HNOs
47. Units for the rate constant ,k, of the
zero order rate equation are ••
gsp
(a) CdS (b) CuS
(a} L2 mol- 2 sec- 1 {b) L mol - 1 sec- 1 (d) HgS.
{c) PbS
(c) sec- 1 (d ) mol L-l sec 1. 50. Which of the following lone I• not
48. Proteins are characterized by the link· leoelectronlc with the other three ?
.blo
age (a) col - (b) N03-
(c) so} - (d) soi -.
s
ces
§ (Directions) QSJ to 60 consists of two statements, one labelled the 'Assertion (A)'
and the other labelled the Reason (R) '. Examine these statements carefully cmd cfe.
clde If the statements Assertion {A) and the Reason (R) are Individually true cmd If eo,
111hether the reason Is a co...-ect explanation of the assertion. Select your ClftSUiers to
suc
thue quutlons from the codes given bel0111

(a} Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A
(b) Both A and Rare true but R is not a correct explanation of A
eto
(c) A is true but R is false

(d ) A is false but R is true
Assertion Reason
dar
51. Both 12 go( carbon and 27 g of aluminium Gram atomic mass of an element contalm
will have 6. 12 x 1cP atoms Avogadro number of atoms
(a) (b) {c) (d)
52. Sucrose is sweetest in taste Sucrose is converted by the enzyme invertase
ims
present In living systems to glucose and fruc·

tose
w ~) ~ (d)
w.a
53. Potassium cannot be obtained by the electroly- Metallic potassium is soluble in the melt (mol·
sis of fused KCI in CaCl2, melts ten CaCI2l and hence the cell for electrolysis
gets short circuited
(a) (b} {c) (d)
ww
54. Electron are ejected from a certain metal when The electrons in the first metal require less en·
either blue or violet light strikes the metal sur- ergy for ejection
f&ee. However only violet light cause electron
ejection from a second metal
{a) (b) (c) (d)

55. Cyclobutane is less stable than cyclopentane The bond angles in cyclobutane and cyclopen-
tane are 90° and 108° , respectively
(a} (b) (c) (d)
56. Benzoyl chloride is used for the preparation of It forms solid benzoyl derivatives
com
derivative of tertiary amines
~ ~) ~ (d)
57. In formaldehyde, all the four atoms are in the The carbon atom in formaldehyde is f!P3 hy-
samep\ane bridized
ot.
~C:O
.r
gsp
(a) (b) (c) {d)
58. A spectral line will be seen fot: a 2px - 2py Energy is released in the form of wave of ligh
transition when the electron drops from 2px to 2Py orbita
.blo
(a} (b) (c) (d)
59. lt is very difficult to subject vinyl chloride to nu- The vinyl group is electron donating in viny
cleophilic substitution as compared to ethyl chloride
chloride
(a} (b) (c)
s (d)
ces
50. The configuration of boron atom cannot be Hund's rule demands that the configuratiQJ
ls22s3 should display maximum multiplicity
(a) (b) (c) (d)
suc
PART Ill. BIOLOGY

l. The cell bodies of the motor neurons 4. Characteristics which are common tc
an located In the spinal cord In the Arthropod, Mollusk, Echinoderm
eto
(a) intermediolateral cell column and Chordate lines are a (an)

(b) dorsal root ganglia (a) segmentation and a coelom
(c) dorsal hom (gray matter} (a} endoskeleton and a coelom
dar
(d) ventral hom (gray matter}. (c) compound eye and segmentation
2. The developing embryo Is a hollow (d) coelom and a parietal eye.
sphere of cells, one cell thick during the 5. Mesoderm, one of the germ layers, gives
ims
_ _ _ _ stage rise to a group of structures In animals.

(a) cleavage (b) po!ar body Which group Includes structures of ex-
(c) gastrula (d) blastula. clusively mesodermal origin ?
3. A hog breeder would use a backcross to (a} skin, brain. bladder, vagina
w.a
(a) determine if a particular hog is genotypi- (b) muscle, outer layer of digestive tract, carti-
cally pure lage, bone
(c) eliminate chances of congenital malforma- (c) bone, lens of the eye; pars distalis, gall
bladder
ww
tions
(c) maintain a pure line of desirable traits (d) trachea, lungs, stomach, skin.
(d) produce a bigger and healthier strain. 6. Characteristics of epithelial tissues may
include
(a) absorption (b) secretion (a) blood pressure (b) reabsorption

(c) protection (d) all of the above. (c) blood flow (meters/sec.).
7. The contractile vacuole of protozoa (d) osmotic phenomenon.
functions to 15. Which of the following structures are
(a) temove surplus water NOT considered modlftcations of the
com
(b) seetete proteins cell membrane ?
(c) regulate the pH of the internal milieu (a ) desmosomes
(d) digest food materials. (b) terminal bars
8 . A mink breeder finds that 50 % of the (c) basement membrane
ot.
offspring are aa. What genotype were (d) microvilli.
their parents ? 16. An aggregation of nerve cell bodies In-
(a)AAxaa (b)AaxAa side the CNS (central nervous system) Is
gsp
(c) aa x aa (d ) Aa x aa. typically called a
9. The primitive condition of the cyclosto- (a) colony (b ) ni.SSI zone
mate is indicated by their (c) clone (d ) nucleus.
.blo
(a) asexual reproduction 17. The most numerous leukocytes are the
(b) jawless mouth (a ) eosinophils (b) monocytes
(c) possession of scales (c) lymphocytes (d) neutrophils.
(d) toothless jaws 18. Administration of which of the follow-
10. The vital centers for control of heart
s ing compound (s) Increases clotting
ces
r,.te, respiratory rate, and blood ptes- time
sure are located In the (a) dicumarol (b) aspirin
(a) cerebellum (b) medulla (c) heparin (d ) all of the above.
suc
(c) pons (d) midbrain. 19. In ant lions the gene for dull teeth is
11. The stimulus that induces migration in dominant D. The recessive gene d pro-
·animals Is duces sharp teeth. Another geneT, when
(a) chemotrophic (b) hydroperiodic homozygous, produces dark-brown
eto
coats. Its allele t, when homozygous,

(c) geotrophic (d) photoperiodic.
produces albino coats. The heterozygote
12. All of the following may be considered Tt Is chocolate colored. If a chocolate-
as secondary sex characteristics of the
colored, dull-toothed male whose father
dar
male EXCEPT
was sharp toothed Is mated to a choco-
(a) increase in sex drive late, sharp-toothed female, what Is the
(b) external genitalia probability that an albino, sharp-toothed
(c) pattern of hair and beard growth offspring will be produced ?
ims
(d) development of a deeper voice. (a) 8/16 (b) 12/16 (c) 4/16 (d}2/16.
13. The reflex arc is of utmost importance 20. Blood-sucking Insects usually carry
to human beings. Which of the follow- parasites ln their
w.a
ing is NOT a component of ·t he teflex (a) lungs (b ) blood

arc? (c) salivary glands (d ) tentacles.
(a) synapse (b) medulla 21. Rh-related hemolytic an~mia of the
(c) ventral hom cell (effector) newborn (erythroblastosis foetalis) may
ww
(d) dendrite (receptor) result when the

14. Filtration in the kidneys results mainly (a) mother is Rh negative and the foetus is Rh
&om positive
(b) father and mother are Rh positive, but the (d) cutting himself while dressing wild game.
fetus is Rh negative 28. The s tate of a continuously mild cw
(c) mother is Rh positive and the foetus in Rh partiaJ contraction of a muscle Ia de-
negative noted aa
(d) father, mother, and fetti.s are all Rh posi-
com
(a ) tonus (b ) tetanus
tive. (c) a twitch (d) a reflex contraction.
22. During the follicular phase of a nonnal 29. Which of the following type (1) of len•
men1trual cycle ovarian change• occur (e.1) Is uaed to correct the vision of a
which are due to· pituitary aecretlon• of near-sighted Individual ?
ot.
(a) oxytocin (b) LH only (a) biconcave (b) biconvex
(c) FSH and LH (d) vasopressin. (c) convex {d) all of the above.
23. Body temperature I• regulated by the
gsp
30. When a physician infonns a patient
(a) pons (b) medulla that hi• blood preuure reacllng t.
(c) thalamus (d) hypothalamus. 160/90, •he men respectively to
24. The experiments of Miller and Urey en- (a) systolic pressure of the right ventricle
.blo
hanced the validity of Oparin' • theory on (b) systolic pressure of the aorta and diastolic
the origin of life. They eSientially _ pressure in the superior vena cava
{a) discharged electricity into a medium con- (c) systolic and diastolic pressures of the bra-
sisting .o f water vapor, methane, "ammonia, chial artery
and hydrogen
s (d ) blood pressure in the veins of the arm.

(b) were able to produce simple viruses
ces
31. A s u.talned contraction Is caJied
(c) were able to produce a simple form of liv- (a) tetany {b) recovery period
ing organism after placing DNA in mixture
(c) tonus (d) contraction period.
of hydrogen and oxygen and irradiating it
suc
32. The functional role an Olg8niMn plays ll\

(d) were able to produce bacteria.
a conurumlty ls refarecl to as it.
25. Which of the following pattern• would
(a) niche (b) home range
you expect to ftnd In the blood one hour
(c) habitat (d) ecosystem .
eto
after a rich meal ?

Blood Sugar Insulin 33. Bile, which I• Important In the diges-
tion of fat•, Is produced by the
(a) high low
(a) liver (b) duodenum
(b) low low
dar
(c) high high (c) stoml!lch (d ) lacteals.

(d) no change no change. . 34. A patient awaiting selective surgery
26. Vlgorou• exercise wt11 cau•e muscle fa- pYesents tbe fo\\ow\ng symptoms. Wblcb
of them Indicate (•) a heightened activ-
ims
tigue which I• primarily due to

Ity of the aympathetic portion of ht.
{a) a sodium and potassium imbalance
autonomic nervous system ?
(b) the accumulation of carbon dioxlde
(a) pale skin (b) sweaty palms
(c) the accumulation of tactic acid
w.a
(c) a yearning for water due to a dry mouth

(d) the accumulation of ADP
(d) all of the above.
27. Man can .become infected Wtth trlchl-
35. U a cell I• viewed under low power and
nosl• by then under high power, and no fine ad-
ww
(a) eating poorly cooked beef justment ls necessary to see It clearly,

(b) eating poorly cooked pork the microscope Is considered
(c) wading in polluted water or eating raw fJSh (a) parfocal (b) bifocal
(c) achromatic (d) apochromatic. 40. During inspiration, intra-alveolar pres-

S6. rn an auto accident the driver suffers sure (Pelv)
complete sectioning of several anterior (a) equals intrapieuralpressure
(ventral) root. of spinal nen~es . What (b ) equals atmospheric pressure
com
would be the result of such a lesion to (c) transiently goes below intrapleural pres-
the regions suppllecl by those spinal sure
nerves? (d) transiently goes above atmospheric pres-
(a) loss of sensation sure.
(b) loss of sensation and motor activity 41. The alveolar ventilation per minute re·
ot.
(c) loss of temperature and pain sensation fen to the amount of &esh air which
(d) loss of motor activity. reaches the alveoli of the lungs per min·
gsp
37. The plasma membrane of plant ancl ute. Alveolar ventilation per minute
animal cells equals the
(a) may not be seen by any microscope (a) (tidal volume · anatomic dead space) x
(b) contains two layers of lipid between layers frequency of breathing
.blo
of protein (b) tidal volume x frequency of breathing
(c) is not selectively permeable. (c) anatomic dead space x frequency of
(d) can only be visu3lized with the aid of the breathing
electron microscope. (d) physiologic dead space x frequency of
38. follicle-stimulating hOI'IbOne Is to estro-
s bre.athing.
ces
gen u luteinizing hormone Is to 42. The driving pressure (L\P) In bre&thlng
(a) vasopressin (b) testosterone which causes air to flow Into the lungs
(c) progesterone {d) androgen. Js
suc
39. Nitrogen comprises 78 percent of the (a ) atmospheric pressure minus the intra-al-
atmosphere; the source of this atmos- veolar pressure
pheric nitrogen In clue to (b) the intrapleural pressure (Ppl)
(a) denitrification by bacteria in the soil (c) the intrapleural pressure minus the intra-
eto
(b) combustion of wood and fossil fuels alveolar pressure

(c) volcanic activity (d) all of the above. (d) the intra-alveolar (intrapulmonary) pres-
sure (Palv).
§ Use the following diagram to Clf'lSUier
dar
quation ( 40 - 42 ) § Genetic ratl~ are proboblllty ratio.. U,

for example, we mate (B =black domi-
nant; b = gray receulve) two ~
f10U6 block COUI8 (Bb) and 4 oJ1-prlng tre
ims
produced, the ratio of 3 black and l gray

P. Intrapleural should be possible. However, what are
the chances of all black and all groy ~
~1+-P. lntra-alvaolar
ters?
w.a
43. In order for It to be determined

whether the phenotype fs heterozygous
or homozygous you would cross with a
dominant phenotype of the above an
ww
animal with a genotype

(a) bb (b) Bb
(c) BB {d) none of the above
44. To produce all black cows our chances Match the numbered area of the graph
are with the appropriate lettaed phenome-
(a) 9/16 (b) 1/4 non.
(c) 3/4 (d) 81/256. 46. (1) ---------- {a) Treppe or staircase
45. To produce all gray cowt~ our chances phenomenon
com
are .47. (2) ---------- (b) Fatigue
(a) 9/16 (b) 3/4 48. (3)--------------- (c) Physiological con-
tracture.
(c) 1/256 (d ) 81/256.
49. _______ gtva orlgta to the .UI~
ot.
. 8Y8tem
§ The following graph Illustrates several (a) Endoderm (b) Mesoderm
phenomena that develop while a mus-
cle Is being repetitively 6tlmulated : (c) Ectoderm
gsp
(d) Ectoderm and Endoderm
50. Of the following, which I• not con•ld~
ered a membnmou• organelle ?
.blo
(a) lysosome {b) mitochondrion
(c) ribosome (d) golgi body
§ Directions: Questions (51 to 60 ). Consi6U of tu10 .teltements, one labelled the 'A.
sertlons (A)' and the other labelled the Reoaon (R) '. Examine theae statements care-
s
fully and diode If the statements A.-ertlon (AJ and the Reaon (R) are fndfofcfually
ces
true .and If 60, whether the Re060n ,. a correct e.xplat~atlon of the Aaertlon. Select
your answent to these questloM from the codes gfoen belOt.D.
(a) Both A and R are true and R iS the correct explanation of A
(b) Both A and R are true but R is not a correct explanation of A
suc
{c) A is true but R is false

(d) A is false but R is true.
Assertion Reasoning
eto
51. Persons of AB blood group are universal ac- They can receive blood from persons of all
ceptors because blood groups
w ~) ~ (d)
dar
52. A woman of blood group AB when married to an Blood groups 0 gene is dominant over A, B, or
0 group man will never get an AB group child be- AB
cause
(a) (b) (c) (d)
ims
53. Malaria can be Contained with the introduc- Gambusia is highly specific in devouring larvas
tion of larvicidal fish, Gambusia, in ponds, of female anopheles mosquitoes.
tanks and puddles.
(a) (b ) {c) (d)
w.a
54. Parturition is the process of giving birth to the Relaxlne is an ovarian hormone that is respon-
young sible for the loosening of the public symphysis
at the time of parturition.
ww
(a) (b) (c) (d)

55. The gestation period of a hen is 21 days The optimum temperature required during this
period of 21 days is 3 7'C
(a) (b) (c) (d).

56. During the period of water deprivation on the Fatty substance occurring in the hump of the
desert. the camel utilizes water stored in the camel following metabolism yield water called
hump on its back. 'metabolic water'.
com
(a) (b) (c) (d )
57. lbere are more colour blind men than woman Colour blindness is a sex-linked disease result-
throughout the World ing from a recessive gene on the Y chromo-
somes.
(a) (b) (c) (d).
ot.
58. ln coronary heart disease there i.s impairment Reduced bloo&:~ly
of hemt muscle
gsp
(a) (b) (c) (d).
59. Mitochondria are believed to originate by They contain DNA and Ribosomes.
growth and division of previously existing ones.
(a) (b) (c) (d).
.blo
60. AIDS is consideled to be one of the deadliest Its virus destroys suppresser T lymphocytes.
diseases.
(a) (b) (c) (d).
s
ces
PART IV. GENERAl KNowlEdGE
1. Dodge is tbe name of I (a) U.P. (b) Tamil Nadu
(a) Motor-car (b) Hotel (c) KamaWta (d ) Maharashtra.
(c) Term in sports (d ) None of the above. 1. Wbich of tbe following riven is not a tribu-
suc
2. How did Liaquat Ali Khan, Prime Minster of tary oftbe Ganga?
Pakistan, die in 19SI ? (a) Kosi (b) Yamuna
(a) Hanged after a bial (c) Gomti (d) Teesta.
eto
(b) B y illness (c) Assassinated 8. Tbe Mazgaon Dock bas reeently constructed
(d) None of these. (a) Off-shore drilling platforms
3. Bard of Avon is a nickname given to (b) Submarines (c) Naval ships
dar
(a) G.B. Shaw (b) Shakespeare (d ) None of the above.

(c) Winston Churchill · 9. Wllkll oftllese pain is correct ?
(d) Shelley. (a) Jai Shankar Parsad - Kamayani
4. Cuttack is located on the bank of (b) Nank Singh- Guide
ims
(a) Godavari (b) Mahanadi (c) Rabindra Nath Tagore - Pa.nchtantra

(c) Kaveri (d) None of the above. (d) ViShnu Sharma - Geetanjali.
5. Wbo was the rec:.i pient or Jawahartal Nehru 10. Who created the c:harader Malaprop ill ' Tille
w.a
Award for Peact & International uader- Rivals'

studlag for the year 1990 ? {a) Dickens (b ) Sheridian
(a) Olaf Palme (b) Vassar Arafat (c) Marlowe (d ) None of these.
(c} Dr. Helumt Kohl II. Wlto discovered transistor?
ww
(d) Javier Perez de Cuellar. (a) Galileo (b) W. Shockley

6. Wlllieb State leads in India in the production (c) Sholes (d) None of these.
. of glassware
12. Who was the ftnt Indian to have rMeived No- (c) Anthony Eden (d ) Winston Churchill.
bel prize. 17. Tungabbadra ProJect lnvolva the
(a) Rabindranath Tagore et.t•of
(b) C. V. Raman (a) Andhra Pradesh and Kamataka
Jai Shanker Prasad
com
(c) (b) Andhra Pradesh and Tamil Nadu
(d) Gopal Krishan Gokhle. (c) Kamataka and Maharashtra
13. Tbt ftnt Indian film was madt in the year (d) Andhra Pradesh and Orissa.
(a) 1933 (b) 1912 18. What Is the name of the official news-
(c) 1935. (d) 1901 paper of Chinese Communist Party
ot.
14. What was the name of the town established (a) Red Aag (b ) Pravada
by Akbar (c) Izvestia (d) Peoples Daily.
gsp
(a) Agra {b) Delhi 19. The biggest airport In the world at Dal-
(c) Fatehpur Sikri (d ) Nizamabad. las Is situated In
15. F'int telegraph line in India came into opera-
tioft ia
I (a) U.S.A (b) UK
(c) Germany (d ) France.
.blo
(a) 1854 (b) 1851 20. nck the country to whom Alexander
(c) 1852 (d) 1850. Graham Bell, the inventor of telephone,
16. The British Prime Mtntsta during belonged
whose period lnclla achieved Inde- (a) Italy (b) England
pendence was
s (c) Germany (d) U.SA
ces
(a) <!:lement Attiee (b) Harold Wilson
ANSWER WITH HINTS &. EXPLANATIONS
suc
PHYSICS
l.(c) 1 3 1 4
F ""
2.(c) Here image will be formed at its new focal
length
I 20 + 20 = 20
20
I
eto
and F ::= =Scm

' 3 .(<:) Rt and R2 are in4 series, similarly Ra and ~
are in series, Rs and R6 are also in series. All
dar
having eaual value of resistance i.e., R
This lens can be divident into

VCDt lenses ;l 1 & L2
two piM<x:on-
I
!
ims
As we know, focal length of planoconvex lens

if its convex surface is polished is
R
Ft = J.l A ~-_...,.YN~r+-+-~Mro..._~... B
2
w.a
R 20
= = F1 =-em
2 )( 1.5 3
Where R"' 20cm & ~"' 1.5
ww
Now, Fz = 20cm
1 1 1
So, -= - + -
F F 1 Fz This complete setup is in parallel.
1 1 1 d~ weber
So. 2R + 2R + 2R 9 . (a ) e = - -d or volt =- - - d
~effective) t secon
1
1 1+1 +1 3 10. (d) Obtain the value of magnetic field B at
---~- =
~effective) 2R = 2R distance x from the centre of the coil on the
axis. Find the rate of change of B with respect
com
2R
RettectJve =3 to x = : . Putting the value to zero gives x =
Here, no current will flow in 2r{r+r), because Rt2.
this will behave as null point circuit.
11. (a ) First three statements are correct. The
4.(a) fourth statement alone is wrong, the fringes
ot.
G
are due to reflection and interference.
e 1.6 x 10 - 19
gsp
12. (b ) - = . Coulomb/kg.
m 9 .1 x l0 - 31
13. (b) 14. (b) Check dimensions 15 . (b)
Here, r is radius of loop 16. (c) The fall of temperature from H to A is the
= n~
.blo
So, area of loop same as the fall of temperature from H to B.
Therefore, its magnetic moment will be Hence on joining A and B by the conductor,
no heat transfer will take place through the
1t~ X i conductor.
s
5 .(c) 17.(c) 18.(c) 19.(a) 20.(a ) 21 .(a) 22 .(a)
6.(c) Here C1 and Cz are in series. Similarly C3
ces 23. (b) Remember momentum for photon a E
and c4 are also in series. This whole setup is and momentum for particle a ..JE
in parallel. . 1
24. (b) Use the relahon p = - - - --
e (ne ~e + nh ~tJ
suc
25. (a) The resultant of force of gravity and force

of inertia must be 1 to the surface.
26. (c) 27. (b ) If the car accelerates for time t1.
then at1 =b (t - t1)
eto
B
28. (a ) Use the relation
1 2 1 2
P1 + - d v1 = P2 + - d vz
2 2
dar
for a horizontal tube.

29. (a) Reaction N has component in vertical di-
So, C = ~+ Cz rection equal to the weight of the object. The
horizontal component of N provides the cen-
ims
C + C _ 2C + C
2 - 2 tripetal force . Now {w can be calculated
Here, no current will follow the Cs path be- 30. (c) Force due to surface tension = 2 IT
cause it is null point circuit. d2
4
w.a
Force of weight of needle = 1t x Ix p xg

7. (a) On account of super position the ampli-
tudes get added. Since the two waves travel- Equate the two.
1
ling in opposite directions are sinuites they 31. (a) At the required displacement. the kinetic
produced maximum displacement equal to
= ~ x maximum kinetic energy. This
ww
twice the amplitude of either. energy

8 . (a )This is so because here vo ltage leads the gives sin e= 11\Fi .
current by n/ 2 in phase
32. (b) Integrate with respect to time. once. I 45. (b) (r + h) 2 - -/2 =~
33. (a) Here the two mutually 1 vibrations have 2
phase diff. n/ 2 and amplitudes are equal. :. R =2r h + h 2
..Jn ;
com
34. (b) Note that n = \ d
2
andy = nT-/2 I strain.
T . =_1 - ly x strain
ot.
:. 1t -/2 = y x strain 21 'J d . Se«>nd term on the rt. hand side is negligible
as compared to the first tenn.
35. (b) To show that (d) is wrong, use the relation
:. R a .Jh
gsp
P V Y = constant. I 2
36. (d) 37.(a ) 38.(b) 1 46. (d) Vn an / Z. 47. (b) 48. (d) 1'4ote
39. (a) Apply law of Malus and remember that
I
thatE =- ~I
I
the first plate reduces the intensity to half.
.blo
1 I
49. (a) SO.(a) Sl.(a) 52.(c) 53.(c) 54.(a) SS.(a)
40. (a) 41.(c) 42. (d) We know that C = -.Jr.o J.1o 56.(a) 57.(c) 58.(a) 59.(a) 60.(a)
43. (d) 44. (b) Deflection 9 is proportional to

heat produced which is proportional to (i) 2 .
s
ces
CHEMISTR'i (ANSW'£RS WITH HINTS)
1. (a) In Bohr's model, an electron in the atom is I Sinoe the atomic spectra depend on electron
kx:ated at a definite distance from the nucleus I
transitions, similar electron configuration spe-
suc
and revolving around it with a definite veloc- , cies give rise to similar spectra.
ity. According to Heisenberg's uncertainty I 4. (b) The elements C, Si, Ge, and Sn all belong
principle, it is impossible to determine simul- to group rv
A. The coordination of C is Jim.
taneously the exact position and momentum ited to 4 as it has no vacant d orbitals avail-
eto
(i.e. velocity) of an electron in the atom. able in the valence shell and, so, it cannot
2. (a) According to Bohr's theory, the energy of form ([CCI(,) 2 - ). Other elements have the
the electron, E. is related to the nuclear ! maximum coordination number of 6.
charge Z. and the number of election orbit n . I
dar
by the equation 5 . (c) The conjugate acid and base differ by W ,

2 2
EaZ 1 n . the acid has w
added to the base :
For hydrogen atom, n = 1 ; so, first I. E. of hy- NH2- + H + - > NH3.
ims
drogen
6. (b) A single spinning electron behaves like a
aZ 2 =2.179x 10 - 18 J small magnet. Two electrons that are paired in
second I E. of He is the energy involved in re- an orbit& have opposite spins, and their mag-
moving electron from He+ from its first orbit. netic moments oppose each other and cancel.
w.a
l-ieN, Z = 2ann= 1. The magnetic properties of unpaired electrons

cause paramagnetism in atoms containing
Hence, 6E(He~ = 4 x ~
such electrons. An atom is diamagnetic if all
= 4 x.2.179x 10 - 18J
ww
of its electrons are paired.

= 8.716 X 10 - 18J. 7. (c) The given conditions will favour an endo-
3. (b) The electron configuration of He is ls2 thermic reaction (i.e., a reaction that proceeds
with absorption of heat) in which the volume
which is also the electron configuration of Lt.
of the product (s) is less than the volume of I They form addition compounds with ethers;
the reactant (s) . l one of the lone pairs of electrons on the 0
8 . (d) The stability of the oxy-acids of chlorine in- 1 atom in the ether is donated to. the electron-
creases with the oxygen content owing to the i deficient B atom is B x 3 . In boron trihalides,
increasing number of electrons involved in the central B atom is sp2 hybridized and,
com
the formation of a and 1t bonds. So, the oxi- l therefore, the molecules are planar (and not
dising strength, which depends on the ease of tetrahedral) .
losing oxygen, decreases from HCIO to 15. (b) As25J colloidal particles carry negative
HCI04 charge and are coagulated by positively
ot.
9. (a) A92C03 and A920 are thermally unstable charged. ions; higher the positive charge,
and decompose to give free silver on heating. more readily the _coagwation takes place.
A92C2, silver carbide, is formed when acety- Among the given compounds, the cation with
gsp
lene is passed through AgN03 soln. and not the highest positive charge is given by
in this relK:tion. AlCh [AlCIJ <--> AI3 + 3CI - ].
10. (d) The coordination number of C is limited ' 16. (b) pOH =: - log [OH l =-log 1 X 10 - 8 = 8
to 4, hence, it cannot coordinate with water I
.blo
molecules which is· essential to undergo hy- ·
drolysis. The coordination number of Si. Ge, pH +p0H= 14
and Sn can increase to 6. pH= 14-8 = 6
11. (b) 12. (a) In H2S04 , HN03 and HCl04, 17. (c) The pressure exerted by a gas is propor-
the central atoms, S , N , and Cl, are in their
s tional to the number of its molecules in the
ces
highest oxidation states, i.e., + 6, + 5, and + container. Suppose, the weight of methane
7 respectively. So. they can only act as oxidiz- I and hydrogen is 16g each: Mol. wt. of C~ is
ing agents. The central N atom in HN~ is in · 16; so, 16 g methane =· N molecules of meth-
the oxidation state of + 3 which may increase I ane. Mol. wt. of Hz is 2; so, l6g of hydrogen
suc
up to 5 or decrease. Hence, HN~ can act as ·I = 16/2 = 8N molecules. The total no. ol
both an oxidizing agent and a reducing agent. molecules= N + 8N = 9N. Hence, the fmc.
tion of the total pressure exerted by hydrogen
13. (b) The general osmotic pressure equation is
= 8N / 9N = 8 / 9.
eto
xv = nkT, where 1t is osmotic pressure, v the

18. (d) Here,
volume of the solution, n the number of
moles of solute, k is equal to R. the Q!:1S con- H+ + N~OH~NH.;++H~ .
stant and Tis absolute temperature. From the Mi = - 12.27 kall.
dar
equation, 1t = ~T· it follows that decreases in I The neutralization

ceed in two steps :
may be regarded to pro-
T or increase in v (by adding more solvent) j

i. NH.; OH - > NH4+ + OH - • Mi1 = ?
will aluse osmotic pressure to decrease. Addi- !
ims
tion of solute will increase n causing osmotic 1 ii. H + + OH - - -> H 20. AH2 = - _13.7'kcal
pressure to increase.
So, Mi =Mi 1 + AH2 •·
14. (a)
or, Mi1 = AH- AH2
:X:·
w.a
li: ){: =- 12.27- (- 13.7) ... 1.43 kcal.

:X: In boron trihalides the 19. (c) Paramagnetism of ~ molecuk s~
boron atom is two electron short of the inert the presence of unpaired electron (s). The
conventional formula shows all electrons
ww
Q!:1S conflguration, Hence, they can accept a

pair of electrons and are, therefore, Lewis ac- paired.
ids. They hydrolyse in water forming 'HJ1303 20. (b) The alkane with the given carbon chain is
and HX(BXJ + 3H~ - > H3B03 + 3HX].
the alphA carbon, and aJI the ~n aldel.ydes

are only of this kind
30. (c) With NaHCOJ both Ca2 • and Mr/ +form
Ca(HC03)2 or Mg(HCOJ)2. These are soluble
com
in water and, so, no change is observed. On
Since it hAs all the four H in Cf-4 substituted by boiling, these decompose to CaC();) or
CH3 groups, (a) is correct. Neopentane is the MgC03 respectively which being white: insol-
common name for this alkane and, so, (b) is uble substance, cause milkiness.
correct. The longest carbon chain consists of 31. (b) Anhydrous AlC13 produc:es an e1edrophile
ot.
3 carbon atoms and, so, in the lUPAC system which facilitates substitution.
it is (c). (d) is the incorrect name.
32. (d) SCarch molecule is built LC> cl a age runber cl
21. (a) The enthalpy of formation of
gsp
a- ~ ~joined hoo!jt c:»tyQen abns. The
CaC0J (s) = Enthalpy of formation of 1
~ pi'(Xb:t cl its~ is~-
CaO (s) + Enthalpy of formation. of C~g) - 33. (b) This test is based on the formation of NaCN
Enthalpy of the reaction for which C and N are both provided by the or-
.blo
CaCO 3(s) ----+ CaO (s) + CO2 (g) ganic compound. Among the ~n com-
=- 152 kJ - 14.0 kJ- (42kJ) =- 288 kJ. pounds, only hydrazine, N2f-4. does not
22. (b) It is only in ethyne, CH • CH, that the hy- contain carbon (it is not an organic compoWld).
. drogen atoms can be replaced by metals, So. it does not give the test under reference al-
s
such as Na. Cu, and Ag." These replacement though it contains nitrogen.
34. (c) The group reagent for group UJ is NJ-40
readk>ns show the acidic character of hydro-
ces
gen in ethyne. followed by ~OH. The J>UlPOS'! of adding
23. {b) A is CH3 . coo~. ~a is to suppress the ionization of
B is% · CO· NH2 , ~ OH (Nl-40H ~~ NH 4 + + OH} by
suc
C is CH3 · CN called ·methyl cyanide or ace-

tonitrile. common-ion effect so as to decrease the OH -
24. {a) Distillation of mixtwe of Ca-acetate and ion co~centrati~n. N. the teduced OH - con-
Ca. formate yields acetaldehyde. Acetone is centration, the •on products of the group N
eto
produced by the distillation of Ca-ac:et.ate metal hydroxides do not exceed their solubU-
alone. h:etic edd is not formed when <:&-ace- ity products and, so their ptecipitation is pre-
tate is heated alone or mixed with Ca-fonnate. I vented. . . . .
dar
25. (c) Ethylene dissolves in cone. H2S04 form·- ! 35. (c) DDT 15 •
ing ~Hs · HS04 by addition across the dou- (Ct,i-4Q)2 · Oi.COJ, made by theca~
ble bond. BeNene di$olves forming its tion d chloroben2Jene, <4is0. and chloral.
sulphonic acid. Aniline is a base and readily C03 · Oi(OH)2.
ims
dissolves in acids. Hexane, an alkane does 36.(a) 37. (b) Gl'llphite bums to rjve C02. So,
not dissolve in cone. H2S04. standard enthalpy of forTTlation of C02 and the
26. (d) A nucleophilic reagent acts by donating or heat of combustion when one mole a ~
sharing its electrons. Among the given mole- bums am identical
w.a
. eWes only: NH3 can act thus. AlCla and BF3 38. (c) Aldehydes, being reducing agents, reduce
are electron-deficient molecules and ToUen's reagent {tun.AgN{)J) to produce a .
0 = C =oJ is a satwated molecuJe. mirror of free silver. Ketones are not reducing
ww
27.(a) 28.(b) 29. (d) Cannizaro's reaction is gven agents and do not react with Tolle- '" :-:?agent.
'oyakie~ which have no hydrogen atom on With the reagents (a} and (b) 'oc-n n.c.ehydes
and ketones react to give insoluble crystalline
derivatives. With (d) neither the aldehydes j : . units are

nor the ketones react. concn.- 1 Time- 1 = mol L - 1 sec- 1.
1
39. (a) n - Heptane contains 7 carbon atoms. Its • 48. (d) This linkage is called the peptide linkage
cycllsation will yield a 7 -carbon aromatic hy- . . . ·
drocarbon which toluene is. I 49. (d) 50. {c) lsoel~mc 10ns Mve the same
com
. . . electron configurations and. therefore, the
1
40. (c) On exposure to sunlight and atr, CHCl3 ts same number of electrons. The atomic num-
slowly oxidized to highly poisonous carbonyl ber of B . C . N , 0 , and S are 5, 6, 7, 8 and 16
chloride, COClz, and HCl rendering it unfit 1 respectively. The number of electrons in
for use as anaesthetic. The presence of HCJ is l sol - is 42· in othe~ ions 32.
ot.
tested with AgN03 solution ' '
41. (b) The protons and neutrons undergo inter-
Sl.(a) 12g. of C contains 6.023 x 1023 atoms
. conversions inside the nucleus through the and 27g of Al also contains 6.023 x JcP at-
gsp
exchange of positively and negatively charged oms. These two are gram atomic masses of
mesons, 1t• and 1t-. The exchange of a n + be· carbon and aluminium respectively, hence,
tween the proton (p ) and neutron (n) in a tH 1
reason is a correct explanation for assertion.
52. (d) Sucrose (C 1zH 1z0u). is not the sweet('St
.blo
nucleus may be represented as
-+ + -+ in taste, hence, assertion is not correct.
Pl + n2 ~ n1 + 1t + n2 ~ n1 + P2 53.(c) it is true that potassium cannot · be ob-
Similerly, the exchange of a {1t- may be repre- tained by the electrolysis of fused KCI in mol-
s
sented as ten CaCi2. But the reason is incorrect because
· -+ _ -+
ces it has nothing to doe with solvation of K in
P l + n2 f - P 1 + 1t · + P 2 ~ n 1 + P2 · 1 CaCJ2 , it is due to the fact that the standard
42. (b) The purity of gold is 100 per cent is 24- 1 electrode potential of these elements.
~!gold. !
54.(a ) Violet or blue light have maximum ~
suc
18
Hence, 18-carat gold is < 124) x 100 =75% · in visible ray. If from element first, ejection of
pure. electrons are possible even with other colour
43. (c) on buming liq H2 will produce only of light then it can eject electrons in lower m-
H20(g) ergy of Ught also. But for second element it
eto
(a) is incorrect as liq. H2 is very costly since Hque- can eject its photoelectron in violet light
faction of H2 (g) involves high operational , means it requires high energy ( high threshold
costs. (b) is irrelevant (d) is not correct as J energy)
dar
higher fuels with higher calorific value are ' SS.(a) It is true that cyclo butane is &ess stZible
available. j than cydopentm"le because in cyclobutane
44. (d) 4S.(a) 46. (c) The rotation about carb- the bond angle is less i.e., 9if whereas in c:y-
1 clopentlule bond angle is lOSO. Due to this
ims
on-carbon bond is least hindered when it is a

1 fact cyclobutane face more internal strain as
single bond. Ethene has a double bond and
ethyne a triple bond. Only, ethane and hex- I compared to cyclopentane. Generally speak-
ing, if bond angle is less internal strain is
achloroethane have a carbon-catbon single
bone. However, the large chlorine atom in more, hence, stability is less.
w.a
hexachloroethane present steric hindrance in 56.(d) (CUfs-CHzCI), Benzoyl chloride cannot

contrast to the much smaller hydrogen atoms be used in the preparation of tertiary amine.
in ethane.·
For the preparation of tertiary amine aniline is
ww
47. (d) For nth order ' reaction, unils of / required

k = concn.(n - 1) nme- 1 CH3a
For zero order rate equation n =o ; I C#tsNH2- -+ eoisNHCH3

I - HCI
59.(c) Vinyl group i.e. -cH = r:H 2 is electron

deficient in nature that is wh~· it cannot do-
-HCI
nate electrons, on contrast Jt can withdmw
57.(c) Since HCHO contains double bond electron. Hence. reason is inco~.
com
H 60.{b) Both assertion and reason are correct, but
'c..sLo the correct explanation for assertion is;
H/ T the Paull's exclusion principle which states
that "No two electrons in an atom can have
Meaning one sigma bond and one 7t-bond.
all the four sets of quantum numbers identi-
ot.
Therefore, the hybridization of carbon here is
2 cal" If 2s3 electronic configuration is existing
sp . Hence, reason 1S .
· mcorre ct.
then two electron will show all the four set of
58.(d} There is no difference in energy level be-
gsp
quantum number identical, which is impossi·
tween 2Px and 2p!.·" therefore, no spectral ble and violates Pauli's exclusion princip&e.
lines wiU form . Hence. assertion is incorrect.
BIOLOGY (ANSWERS WITH EXPLANATIONS)
.blo
1. (d) TM gray matter of the spinal cord is di- 1 4. walls of the circulatory system
vided into two (2) components : motor and I 5. genito-urinary system
receptor. The motor part is comprised of the
ventral and intermediolateral columns and I 6. spleen.
gives rise to the ventral roots. Ventral hom
s 6 . {d) Epithelium is a group of cells forming a tis-

ces sue. Epithelium lines the gut, the respiratory
cells supply voluntary muscles; intermediolat-
system, the genito-uritwy system and forms
eral cells give rise to preganglionic sympa-
the epidermis. It, therefore, can protect, se-
thetic fibers of the thoraco-lumbar system.
crete, and absorb.
The receptor portion is located in the dorsal
suc
hom. The white matter of the spinal cord is 7. (a) A contractile vacuole is found in fresh-
composed of nerve fibers in a network of con- water protozoa; it periodically expels water to
nective tissue. the outside. In this manner excess water
leaves the cell. Due to its osmotic relationship
2. (d ) Development in animals results from the
eto
with its environment, water is entering and

cleavage divisions of the zygote. The zygote
the cell must maintain the water level of its
divides first into two cells, then these divide
protoplasm.
into four, and so on, until it becomes a cell
mass called the morula. Through more divi- 8. (d) Use your basic ge~tic knowledge
dar
sions the morula becomes a hollow ball of 1. 100 % aa 2 . 25 % AA, 50 % Aa, 25

cells which is called the blastula %aa
3. (a) A bacJ<cross consists of crossing a dominant 3. 100 Aa 4. 50 % Aa, 50 % aa.
ims
phenotype with a pure homozygous recessive. 9. (b) The class Cyclostomata of the phylum
ln this manner the breeder determines if the Chordata and sub-phylum Craniata are
phenotype is heterozygous or homozygous. jawless, finless, without scales or bony plates,
~· {a) This is the ge~ral body plan, a slight have a sucking mouth and possess 6-14 gill
slits in the adult. The cyclostomes are the lam-
w.a
modification as found in the annelids.

5. {b) Mesoderm is the middle layer of the three preys and hag-flShes.
primary germ layers. The following are con· 10. (b) The medulla is a part of the brain stem
siden!d to be of mesoderm~ origin : and connects to the spinal cord at the fora-
ww
1. connective tissue, cartilage, and bone men magnum. The foDowing cranial nerves
are associated with the medulla: a , XII- hypo-
2. striated and smooth m uscle
glossal nerve; b. XI-- spinal accessory nerve;
3. blood and lymph cells c, X-- vagus nerve; d , lX -- glossopharyngeal
nerve; e , VIII -- stato-acoustic nerve; and f. 16. (d) This is a definition and should be memo-
portions of the facial nerve (VI{). The vagus rized
nerve {X } is the most important pamsympa- 17. (d} The pen::ent22ge of wMe blood cells varies
thetic nerve. Stimulation of vagal fibers slows as listed
com
the heart rate; constricts the smooth muscles Agranular cells :
of the bronchial tree; stim ulates secretion by
1. lymphocytes 20-25%
the bronchial mucosa; and promotes peristal- ,
sis, gastric, and pancreatic secretions. Blood I 2. monocytes 3-8%
pressure control also involves aortic body, ca- ! Granular cells:
ot.
rotid sinus, and carotid body A?Ceptor modu- / 1. neutrophils 65-75%
lation by the glossopharyngeal (IX) and vagus 2. eosinophils 2-5%
(X) nerves. 0.5% or less.
1 3 . basophils .
gsp
11. (d} Alternating periods of light and darkness I 18. (d) An anticoagulant is a substance that pre·
and the proportion thereof is exttemely im- / vents or retards coagulation of blood. Hepa-
portant to the functioning (cycles) of plant rin is an acid mucopol~haride; it otcW$
and animal life observed most abundantly in the liver. Aspirin (acetyl-
.blo
12. {b) At the time of puberty usually an increase salicylic acid) is an analgesic, antipyretic, anti·
in sex drive, beard growth, and development rheumatic compound that possesses
of a deeper voice are experienced. The e'der- anticoagulant properties, Dicumarol is a
nal genitalia is part of the organism and will trademark for bishydroxycoumarin an excel-
s
develop and grow as the organism doeS. It is lent anticoagulant.
genetically determined and is a primary char-
ces
19. (d) dull teeth - D sharp teeth - d
acteristic of the maJe dark-brown • T albino- t
13. (b) Reception via afferent (sensory} receptors, chocolate - Tt
conduction via sensory fibers to the central
The male is TtDd; the femllle Ttdd; we want
suc
nervous system (spinal cord) , and propaga-

ttdd offspring; what is the proportion ? The
tion of the impulses to the efferent (motor}
male provides us with the following TO, Td,
system will then result in appropriate action.
tD, td. The ferrnsle piovides us with the fol-
Usually most reflex arcs include one associa-
lowing Td, Td, td, td. Therefore, 2/16 of the
eto
tion neuron in the spina! cord between their

offspring will be ttdd.
~erent and efferent fibers. The medulla is not
a part of the spinal cord; it is a part of the 20. (c) Salivary secretions come teadily into con-
brain, and usually reflex arcs do not utilize tact with the host when bitten by an insect
dar
higher centers. and parasites can be transmitted via this

mode
14. (a) The peculiar features of renaJ drculation-
- such as the renal arteries originating directly 21. (a) Multiple alleles determine the human
from the aorta, the glomerulo-capillary ar- blood types. The common blood types are :
ims
rangement, and differences in calibres of the A. B. AB, and 0. Red blood cells of a persofl
afferent and efferent vessels--indicate that classified as "Type A" contain " Agglutinogen
blood pressure is of great functional signifi- A" and their serum conbrlns "Agglutinin b.•
cance for the production of urine. The vascu- Type A8 contains agglutinogens A Mel 8 but
w.a
lar component probably plays ari important no agglutinins. Type 0 possesses no 8Q9luti-
role in the filtration process nogens but the serum carries a + b •uti-
nins. Rhesus (Rh ) agglutinogen is present in
15. (c) Directly underlying epithelium is found a
humans and is represented by a dominari
homogenous. noncellular material, composed
ww
gene R. The agglutinogen of an Rh positive

of reticular fibers and protein polysaccharides
fetus passes across the placenta, enters the
which serws to bind down the tissue; this
maternal blood sttearn and elicits. the produ:·
structure is the basement membrane
tion of · an agglutinin (antibody} by the
mother. The agglutinin passes into the c:i.rcula-
tion of the fetus and if present in sufficient level of blood sugar rises eliciting the produc-
concentration can produce agglutination, a t tion of insulin which stimulates the absorption
times fatal to the developing fetus . of glucose by the cells and helps in its conver-
22. (c) The reproductive cycle is under hormonal. sion to glycogen. Insulin deficiency leads to
com
regulation; gonadotro pic hormones of the pi- high blood sugar levels and the disease caiJed
tuitary (anterior lobe) stimulate the ovaries to diabetes mellitus.
produce a mature egg. The pituitary and ova-
26. (c) The cause of muscle fatigue is said to be
a
ries have reciprocal effect upon each other.
the accumulat ed anaerobicaUy produced lac-
FSH (follicle stimulating hormone) from the tic acid. lactic acid may later be broken
ot.
pituitary elicits estrogen production from the
down into carbon dioxide and water for elimi-
developing foUicle . When estrogen concentra-
nation, or it may be converted into glycogen
tion reaches a certain blood level, it inhibits and stored for future use.
gsp
FSH production . At that time the egg is dis-
charged and the cells lining the follicle come 1 27. (b) This is a disease which results from eating
under the influence of another gonadotro pin poorly cooked pori< which contains"Trichinella
spiralis. Eosinophilia, nausea, fever, diarrhea
Ui (luteinizing hormone) which influences
stiffness, and painful swelling of muscles are
.blo
the developme nt of the corpus luteum. The
corpus luteum produces the hormone proges- characte ristic.
terone which influences the waU of the uterus 28. (a) Tonus refers to muscular activity in which
in preparatio n for implantati on. As the con- a shortened condition is maintained for a pro-
s
centration of progestero ne rises, Ui produc- longed period. Vtseeral muscle is the out-
standing example. The word tonus can be
tion is checked. If fertilization has occuned,
ces
the production of FSH is curtailed throughou t applied to any sustained process which is the
the period of gestation through the produc- result of probable regularly repeated excita-
tion of estrogen by the placenta and ovary. If tion.
fertilization does not occur, the cycle begins 29. (a) Anterior-posterior diameters of eyeballs
suc
~- vary. A long eye is considered near-sighte d or

23. (d) Many activities are attributed to the hypo- myopic; light rays come to focus before they
thalamus. Lesions of this area may produce reach the retina; therefore, a concave lens if
diabetes insipidus, pbesity, sexual dystrophy, needed for correction . A short eye results in
eto
and loss of temperatu re control far-sightness or hypermetr opia; light rays

24. (a) The mystery of the origin of life still eludes would come to focus in back of the retina
and, therefore, a convex lens is needed for
us. Two basic concepts are proposed: 1. Vital-
dar
correction.
istic - a vital fon:e created life; 2 . Mechanistic -
- forces of nature were instrumental. ()parin 30. (c) Blood pressure is usually measured by
suggested that the primitive atmospher e was placing the sphygmom anometer cuff around
made up of gases like methane, mnmonia, the arm compressi ng the brachial artery and
ims
hydrogen, and water vapor. Miller discharged vein. Maximum blood pressure . is obtained
electricity through the above environme nt during ventricular contractio n (systole): in our
and found after a week, a variety of organic case 160. Minimum blood pressure indicates
compound s, including mnino acids were pro- ventricular rest (diastole): in our case 90
w.a
duced. Combinati ons of these then could

31. (a) If more than two stimuli are given to a
theoretically have led to the build-up of com-
muscle in rapid succession , a partial fusion of
p&ex molecules and eventually protoplasm .
all contractions results. The contractions occur
25. (c) l.angerhan s desaibed the beta cells before relaxation can take place or is com-
ww
(within the islets of l..angerhans) of the pan- pleted . If a contraction is steadily maintained
creas which produce insulin that affects the and no relaxation occurs !:>etween separate
metabolism of glucose directly. Fat and pro- stimuli, the contractio n is known as tetanus.
tein are indirectly affected. After a meal the
32. (a) A niche is defined as the position or status licle. Ui stimulates the production of proges-
that an organism occupies with respect to the , terone by the corpus luteum.
other organisms with which it associates. 39. (d) Nitrogen comprises 78 % of the atmos-
33. (a) Bile is secreted by the liver, stored and phere. Denitrification by bacteria results in
concentrated in the gall bladder and poured NOJ being broken dO\olll'\ into nitrogen and
com
into the duodenum. Jt contains bile salts, cho- oxygen. Combustion Md vclcaruc ~ty
lesterol, letithin, fat, pigments, and mudn. It also play a part in the release of nitrogen to
aids in the emulsification, digestion, and ab- the abnosphere. Nitrogen as N2 in the air is,
sorption of fat. It contributes to the alkaliniza- however, of no use to plants. Plants require
tion of the intestines.
ot.
ions of ammonia (NH3), nitrites (NOV or the
34. {d) The autonomic nervous system inner- nitrates {NO)) discussed above.
vates all smooth muscle, and glands. The
The answers to questions (40 - 42) are self - ex-
gsp
autonomic nervous system is divided into a
sympathetic (flight and fight)· component and planatory.
parasympathetic (maintains homeostasis) 40.(d) 41 .(a) 42.(a)
component. It exerts important influences on 43. (a} In order for the breeder to determine if a
the intrinsic eye musculature; skin glands; and line is genotypically pure a backcross is used.
.blo
the cardiovascular, respiratory, endocrine, A backcross consists of crossing a dominant
and reproductive systems. Fear, rage, pain, phenotype with a pure homozygous recesgve
etc., evoke sympathetic activity which mobi- (in our case bb)
lizes the resoun:es of the body. Gastrointesti- 44. (d) To produce all blad< cows (88 or Bb, 3 out
nal activity is curtailed; heart rate and blood
sof 4) we must multiply
ces
pressure increase; and coronary arteries and 3 3 3 3 81
bronchioles dilate. 4 4 4
X X X 4 : 256 t
35. (a) In a parfocal optical microscope the ob- 45. (c) To produce all gray cows (bb, 1 out of 4)
jective lenses are so constructed or mounted we must multiply
suc
that one may change from one to another 1 1 1 "1 1

and the im~ remains focused; the lenses 4 )( 4 )( 4)(4 )(: 256"
have focal points in the same plane
46.(b) 47.(a) 48.(c). The stai~ phenomenon
36. (d) The cell bodies of the motor (efferent)
eto
or treppe is due to a gradual i~ in the

system are located in the ventral homs (gray extent of muscle controction; a limit will be
matter) of the spinal cord and their fibers ' reached after rapid repeated stimuli. Fatigue is
leave the cord via veniTaJ (anterior) roots the decreased response of the nerve to stimu-
dar
which join with the dorsal (sensory) roots to lation.

form a spinal nerve. If a spinal nerve were
49. (c) Mesoderm is the germ layer of origin of
sectioned, loss of both sensation and motor
activity would be experienced. In this case the skeletal system
50. (c) Ribosomes can be free floating or they
ims
only motor functions were interrupted

37. (b) The cell membrane is semipermeable,
may be attached to the endoplasmic reticu-
can be resolved by the electron microscope. is lum which is then called rough endoplasmic
reticulum (RER)
about 75 A wide and appears on electron
5l .(b) ·52 .(c) 53.(c) 54.(c) SS.(d) 56.(d) 57.(b)
w.a
micrographs as two (2) dark lines with a light

58.(a) 59.(b) 60.(a) .
space between them. Evidence indicates that
the two bordering dark lines are composed of
proteins while the middle (light) layer con- General Knowledge
ww
tains lipids. l.(a) 2.(c) 3 .(b) 4.(b) 5.(b) 6.(a) 7.(d) 8.(a)
38. (c) See also qu~on 22. FSH stimulates the 9.(a) 10.(b} l l.(b) 12.(a) 13.(b) 14.(c) 15.(a)
production of estrogen by the developing (ol- 16.(a) 17.(a) 18.(a) 19.(a) 20.(b)
1
Max. Time : 3 Max. Marks : 200
om
2
PART A. PHYSICS
1. Car A Is moving with a speed of The moment of Inertia of the molecule
t.c
36 km h - 1 on a two - lane roads. Two about Its centre of mass Is
can 8 and C, each moving with a speed
of 54 km h - 1 In opposite directions on
(1) i ma
2
(2 ) ~ ma2
spo
the other lane are approaching car A. At (3 ) 2 ma
2 (4 ) m a2
a certain Instant when t.he distance A8 6 . An earth satellite Is kept moving In or·
• cllstance AC = 1 km, the driver of car bit by the centripetal force provided by
8 decides to overtake A before C does.
log
( 1) the gravitational attraction f the earth
What must be the minimum accelera- (2) the gravitational attraction of the sun
tion of car 8 so as to avoid In accident ?
(3) the ejection of hot gases from its exhaust
( 1) 4 ms - 2 (2) 3 ms - 2
s.b
(4) the burning of fuel in its engine
(3) 2 ms - 2 (4 ) 1 ms - 2 7. A ~at carrying a number of large
2 . The momentum of a body Increases by stones Is floating In a water tank. What
will happen to the water level If the
20~. What is the percentage Increase in
Its kinetic energy ?
ces stones are unloaded Into the water ? 1M
(1) 60 (2) 52 (3) 44 (4) 36 water levels
3. Two blocks of equal mass (1 ) rises (2 ) falls (3 ) remains unchanged
suc
m 1 = 1112 = 3 kg, connected by a light (4 ) rise tiU half the number of stones are urr
string, are placed on a horizontal sur- loaded and then begins to fall.
face which Is not frictionless. If a force 8 ; A capillary tube or radius r Is lm·
of 20 N Is applied In the horizontal di- mened In water and water rises In It to
eto
rection on a block, the acceleration of a height. The mass of water In the capll·
lary tube Is 5g. Another capillary tube of
each block Is 0.5 ms - 2 • Assuming that
radius 2r Is Immersed In water . The
the frictional forces on the two blocks
mass of water that will rise In this tube
dar
are equal, the tension In the string will

Is
be
(1) 10 g (2) 20 g (3 ) 5.0 g (0 ) 2.5 g
(1) 60 N (2 ) 40 N
(3) 20 N (4 ) 10 N 9. Two wires A and 8 of the same material
have their lengths In the ratio of 1 : 2
ims
4 . A man P of mass 80 kg runs up a stair-

and their diameters In the ratio of 2 : 1.
case In 12 seconds. Another man Q of
If they are stretched with the same
mass 60 kg runs up the same staircase
force, the ratio of the Increase In the
In 11 seconds. What Is the ratio of the
length of A to that of 8 will be
w.a
power developed by P to that by Q ?

( 1) 1 : 4 (2 ) 1 : 8
(1) 11/9 (2) 49133 (3) 12/11 (4) 4/3
(3) 4 : 1 (4) 1 : 2
5. A molecule consists of two atoms, each
10. If there are no heat losses, the heat n·
of mus m, separated by a distance a.
ww
leued by the condensation of x great
of steam at 100°C. The ratio y/x Is the n this resistor can be Nfely used
nearly a cross a
(1) 4 (2) 3 (3 ) 2 (4) 1 (1) 150 V de source (2) 200 V de source
11. Which one of the following Is the cor- (3 ) 50 V de source (4) None of these
rect relationship betWeen pressure P 17. A s trtng of length L = lm Is fixed at
om
and volume V of an Ideal gas undergoing one end and carries a mass of lOOg at
an adiabatic expansion (y Is the ratio of the other end. the string makes ...f5/ x
the two specific heats) ? revolutions per second about vertical
t.c
axis passing through Its second end. The
(1) PV11Y = constant (2 ) P'JY1Y- 1 =constant tension In the strtng Is
(3) P'JY = constant (4 ) w - 1 = constant (1 ) N (2) 2N (3) 3N (4) SN
spo
12. A spring of oNorce constant k Is cut 18. A proton (mass = 1.7 x 10 - 27 k1)
Into three equal pieces. If these three
pieces are connected In parallel, the moves with speed of 5 x 105 ms - I Ia a
force constant of the combination wtll direction perpendicular to a magnetic
log
be field of 0 .17 T. The acceleration of the
(4) k/3
proton Is
(1) 3k (2) 9k (3) k
13. If the Young's modulus of the material (1) 8 x 1012 ms - 2 · (2) 4 X 10 12 m5 - 2
s.b
of a rod Is 2 x 1011 N m - 2 and Is den- (3) 2 x 1012 ms - 2 (4 ) zero
sity Is 800~ kg m - 3 , t.h e time taken by ces 19. The wire shown In figure (below) car-
a sound wave to traverse 1 m of the rod ries a current of 40 A. If r = 3 .14 em,
will be the magnetic field at point P will be
(1)2x 10 - 2 s (2 ) 10 - 2 s
10- 4 S
suc
(3) 10 - 4 s (4) 2 X
14. The electric potentials V ( In volt ) var-

Ies with x ( In metre ) a c cording to the
relation V + 5 + 4x2 . The force experi-
eto
enced by a negative charge of

2 x 10 - 6 C located at x 0.5 m Is =
(1)8x 10 - 6 N (2) 2 x w- 6 N
dar
(1) 3.2 X 10 - 3 T (2) 4.8 X 10 - 3 T

(3) 4 x 10 - 6N (4) 6 x w- 6 N
10 - 3 T
(3) 6.4 X (4) 1.6 X 10 - 3 T
15. A uniform copper wtre of length 1 m
7 2 20. In Young's double - slit experiment,
and cross -sectional area 5 x 10 - m
ims
the Intensity of light at a point on the

carries a current of 1 A. Assuming tJlat screen where the path difference Is A Is
3
there are 8 x 1028 free electrons per m K units. What Is the Intensity of light at
In copper, how long will en electron a point where the path cllfference Is A/ 3;
w.a
takes to drift &om one end of the wire to A being the wavelength of light used ?
the other? (1) K (2 ) K12 (3) K/3 (4 ) W4
(1) 6.4 X 1cil S (2 )3.2 X 103 S 21. What Is the luminous Intensity of a
ww
1.6 X 1cil S (4 ) 0.8 X 1cil S lamp which produces an illuminance of

16. The maximum power rat.lng of a 20 0 12 lux at a distance of 5.0 m &om It ?
resistor Is 1 kW. If the integral resls- (1) 300 cd (2) 400 cd
taDce of the de source Is negligible , (3) 100 cd (4) 200 cd
. 22. A monoenergetic electron beam with 30. If A, Z and N denote the mass number
electron speed of 5 .28 x 10 6 ms - 1 is , the atomic number and the neutron
eubjected to a magnetic field of number for a given nucleus, the n which
of the following statement is incorrect?
2 x 1 o- 4 T normal to the back velocity.
om
( 1) isobar have the same A but different Z
What is the radius of the circular path
andN
traced by the beam ? Given e/m for elec-
(2)isotopes have the same Z but different N
tron = 1.76 x 10 11 C kg - 1 . and A
t.c
(1) 20 em (2) 15 em (3) isotones have the same N but different A
(3) 10 em (4) 5 em and Z
23. The energy of a photon corresponding (4) N = Z+A
spo
to the visible light of maximum wave- 31. Moving with the same velocity, which
length is approximately equal to of the following has the longest de Bro-
(1) 2.0 eV (2) 2 .5 eV glie wavelength ?
(3) 1.0 eV
log
(4) 1.5 eV (1 ) neutron (2) proton
24. A light signal (photon) cannot escape (3) P- particle (3) a - particle
from the surface of a 32. A concave lens of focal length 20 em
( 1) neutron star (2) black hole
s.b
placed in contact with a plane mirror
(3) red giant (4) white dwarf acts as a
25. On increasing the reverse bias to a ( 1) concave mirror of foc.al length 10 em
large value in a pn junction diode, the
current
ces (2) concave mirror of focal length 60 em
(3) concave mirror of focal length 40 em
( 1) remains fixed (2) suddenly increased (4) convex mirror of focal length 10 em
(3) decreases slowly (4) Increased slowly 33. If a graph is plotted between 1/v and
suc
26. In Boolena algebra I + I equals 1/ u, whic h one of the graphs shown In
(1) 2 (2) 1 figure is approximately correct ?
(3) 0 (4) both 0 and 1
27. Which of the following crystals have a (2) 12 \ _
eto
hexagonal structure ?
( 1) zinc (2) calcite '----~-
1/u ~ 1/u -+
(3) quartz . (4 ) both (1)&(3)
t t
dar
28. When a f3-particle is emitted from a nu- (3) (4)

cleus, the neutron-proton ratio 1/v ltv
( 1) is increased (2) is decreased
(3) remains the same 1/u -+
ims
(4) first decreases then increases 34. A particle of mass m and q Is released
29. If the end A of a wire is irradiated from rest in a uniform electric field E.
with alpha rays and the end B is irradi- The kinetic energy attained by the parti-
cle, after moving a distance x is
w.a
ated with beta rays, then

(1) a current will flow from B to A (1) q 2 Ex (2) q Ex
(2) a current will flow from A to B (3 ) q E2x (4) q u2
(3) there will be no current in the wire 35. A proton and an alpha particle enter
ww
(4) a current wiU flow from each end to the a uniform magnetic field with the same
mid point of the wire
velocity. The period of rotation of the al- (3 ) going away from the earth with a speed
pha particle will be 3 x 107 ms - 1
(1 ) the same as that of proton (4 ) approaching the earth with a spcl"d
(2) three times that of proton 3 x 107 m s - 1
(3 ) two times that of proton
om
40. Two rods of the same length and ma-
(4) four times that of proton
terial transfer a ·given amount of heat in
36. A battery of emf 1o V is c onnected to 12 sec onds when they are joined end to
resistances as shown In the figure . The end. But when they are joined length-
t.c
potential difference between points A wise, they will transfer the same
and 8 is amount of heat, in the same conditions,
tn A 30
spo
~ .....
.... ... in
(1) 1.5s (2) 48s (3) 24s (4) 3s
30 10 41 . A soap bubble is vacuum has a radius
B of 3 e m and another soap bubble in vac-
...
........... ...
log
-:~ uum has a radius of 4cm. If the two bub-
bles coalesce under Isothermal
conditionals the radius of the new bub-
s.b
ble will be
(1) 5V (2) - 2V (3) 2V (4) 20 v (1 ) 7em (2 ) 5 em
11
(3 ) 4.5 em (4) 2.3 em
37. A uniform wire of re.istance 4 n is I
bent Into the form of a circle of radius r.
ces 42. A conc rete sphere of radius R has a
A specimen of the same wire Is con- , cavity of radius r which is packed with
nected along the diameter of the circle. sawdust. The relative densities of con-
Wbat Is the equivalent resistance across crete and eawduet are 2.4 and 0 .3 re-
suc
the ends of this wire ? spectively. For this sphere to float with
Its entire volume submerged under
1 2
(1) (l + n) n (2) <2 + n) n water, the ratio of the mass of concrete
to the mass of sawdust will be
eto
4 3 (2) 3 (3) 4 (4) 8

(1) zero
(3) <4 + n) n (4) <3 + 1t) n
43.
38. Two waves are represented by the fol-
dar
lowing equations :
- Yl = 5 sin 2 tt (10 t - 0 . 1 x)
and Y2 = 10 sin 2 tt (20 t - 0 .2 ) x)
ims
The ratio of Intensities l2/ l1 will be

(1) 16 (2) 4 (3) 2 (4) 1 Platform
39. The wavelength of light of a particular
wavelength received from a galaxy is
w.a
measured one earth and is found to be

5~ more that its wavelength. It follows
that the galaxy is
=
ww
(1 ) going away from the earth w ith a speed A body of ma.ss m 1 kg is dropped
1.5 x 107
ms - 1 from a height h = 40 e m on a horizontal
platform fixed to one end of an elastic
(2) approaching the earth with a speed
spring, the other being fixed to a base,
1.5 x 107 ms - 1
as shown in figure. As a result the spring steadily through a capillary tube of ra-
is compressed by an amount x = 10 em. dius r and length I. If Is the volume of
What is the force constant of the spring. the liquid flowing per second, the pres-
Take g = 10 ms - 2 . sure difference pat the ends of the tube
is given by
om
(1) 1200 Nm - 1 (2) 1000 Nm - 1
(3) 800 Nm - 1 (4 ) 600Nm - 1 (1 ) P = BP~ (2 ) p = 8'lr4/
7tT rrV
44. Choose the correct statement(•) from
t.c
the following : BnN (4 ) p = 8m4v
(3)p= -
( 1) The relative velocity of two bodies in a '1T4 rr/
spo
head - on collision remains unchanged in 48. The electric current passing thorough
magnitude and direction a metallic wire produces heat because
(2) The general forrn of Newton's second law of
of motion is f ext= rna ( 1) Collisions of the conduction electrons with
log
(3) A body can have energy and yet no mo- the atoms of the metallic wire
mentum (2) The energy released in the ionization of
(4) None of the above . the atoms of the metal
s.b
45. A body of mass 0.5 kg is whirled in a (3) Collisions of conduction electrons with
vertical circle at an angular frequency of each other
10 rad s - 1 .1f the radius of the circle is ces (4 ) Collisions of the atoms of the metal with
0.5 m, what is the tension in the string each other.
when the body is at the top of the circle 49. Two parallel wires in free space are 10
?Take g = 10ms - 2 . em apart and each carries a current of
10 A in the saine direction. The force
suc
(1) 40 N (2) 30 N (3) 20 N (4) 10 N
one wire exerts on the other per metre of
46. A body thrown along a frictionless in- length is
clined plane of angle of inclination
(1) 2 x 10- 7 N,. repulsive
30°coven a distance of 40 m along the
eto
plane. If the body is projected with the (2) 2 x 10- 7 N, attractive

same speed at angle of 30° with the (3) 2 x 10- 4 N, repulsive
ground, it will have a range of (take
(4 )2 x 10- 4 N, attractive
dar
2
g = 10 IDS - )
50. Vector Cis the sum of two vector A and
(1) 40 m (2) 20 m 8 and vector 0 is the cross product of
(3 ) 20 -.'3m vectors A and B. What Is the angle be-
ims
47. Which one of the following relations tween vectors C and 0?

is dimensionally consistent ? A liquid of (4 ) zero
coefficient of viscosity '1 is flowing
§ Directions : Q .No 51 to 60 consists of two statements, one labelled the 'Assertion
w.a
(A) ' and the other labelled the 'Reason (R) '. Examine these statements carefully and
decide If
(1) If both assertion and reason are true statements and the reason is a correct explanation of
the assertion ·
ww
(2) If both assertion and reason are true sta~ements but reason is not a correct explanation of the
assertion
(3 ) If the assertion is true but the reason is a false statement
(4 ) If both assertion and reason are false statements
51. Assertion (A) : Soft magnetic materials (e.g. Reason (R) : Hard magnetic materials (e.g.
iron) have a high coercivity and do not d~mag steel) have a low coercivity and become tern-
netise easily porary magnets
(1) (2) (3) (4) .
om
52. Assertion (A) Dielectric loss is the energy Reason (R) : The alternating displacement
transformation which occurs in a dielectric in has a cooling effect.
an alternating electric field
(1) . (2) (3 )
t.c
(4)
53. Assertion (A) : In Thomson's experiment aU Reason (R) : The ions of same velocities ar-
the positive ions with the same value of specific rive at different points on the same parabola
spo
charge are focused on the same parabola irre-
spective of their velocities.
(1) (2) (3) (4)
54. Assertion (A) : The velocity of an electron in Reason (R) : The angular velocity of the elec-
log
an orbit is inversely proportional tot he square tron is proportional to the radius of the orbit.
of the radius of the orbit
(1) (2) (3) (4)
s.b
55. Assertion (A).: ReciproCal of resistivity is called Reason (R) : Reciprocal of resistance is called
the specific conductance. the thermal conductivity
(1) (2) (3)
ces (4 )
56. Assertion (A) : Germanium is a very god con- Reason (R) : The number of density of free
ductor of electricity electrons for germanium is 8 x 1ct8 m- 3.
(1) (2 ) (3) (4 )
57. Assertion (A): Illuminance is the luminous flux Reason (R) : The luminous intensity of the ra-
suc
per unit surface area, when the area is held diant flux per unit angle in that direction.
normal to the beam of light
(1) (2) (3) (4 )
eto
58. Assertion (A) : Pressure cooker is useful at Reason (R) : due to low atmospheric pressure
high mountains on high mountains the water boils ·at above
l00°C
dar
(1) (2) (3) (4)

59. Assertion (A) : The Paschen series in the spec- Reason (R) : The Paschen series is born of
trum of hydrogen lies in the ultraviolet region transitions of electrons onto the second orbit
from higher orbits
ims
(1) (2) (3) (4)

60. Assertion (A) : Many solids have a f!lOiar heat Reason (R) : The molar heat capacity is the
capacity close to 25 Jmo!"1k-J heat capacity per mole
(1) (2) (3) (4)
w.a
ww
ANSWf:RS WITH HINTS&. EXPLANATIONS

1. Ans. (4) Let us suppose that cars A and B are
moving in the positive x-direction. Then car C = 0 .44 x ~ mJ = 0 .44 K.
is moving in the negative x-direction. :. Percentage increase in
om
Therefore ,
0 44
KE = · K X 100 = 44%
VA =+ 36kmh - 1 =+ lOms - 1, K
"B =+ 54 km h - 1 = + 15 ms - 1 Hence the correct choice is (3)
t.c
3 . Ans. (4 )
and vc =- 54kmKmh - 1 = 15ms- 1
Th~ relative velocity B with respect to A is
spo
"B,A. = Vs-VA = 15 - 10 = 5ms- 1
The relative velocity of C with respect to A is
VCA = VC -VA = - 15 - 10 = - 25 ms 1
log
At timet= 0 , the distance between Refer to the figure. Let f be the frictional force
on eachblock. Equations (i) and (ii) are
A and B = distance between A and C = 1
modified to
km = 1000 m. The car C will
s.b
m1 = a = t - f - - - - - (i)
cover a distance AC = 1000 m and just each
car A at a time t given by and m~ = F - T - f - - - - - (i 0
Subtracting the two equations, we have
t= AC= 1000 m = 40 s
I VCA I25 ms - 1
ces (ml - m2) a = 2T - F
Car B will overtake car A just before car C Since m1 = m2.
does and avoid an accident, we get 0 = 2T - F
suc
if it acquires a minimum acceleration a such F 20
that it covers a distance or T = = 2 = 10 N
2
s = AB = 1000 m in time t = 40 s, travelling
Hence , the correct choice is (4) .
at a relative speed u
eto
- 1 4. Ans. (1) Let h be the vertical height of the

u = vBA = 5 ms . staircase. Work done by Pis
Putting these values in relation W1 = m1gh = 80gh
dar
s-- ut +.!at
2
Therefore power developed by P is
1 . 2 P = W1
1 ·tl
=so gh
We get 1000 = 5 x 40 + 2 x a x (40) 12
Similarly, power developed by Q is
ims
which gives a= 1 ms- 1 which in choice (4)

P = W2 = 60gh
2
t2 11
2. Ans. (3) Momentum mv increases by 20% if
velocity v increases 1.2 v. No, kinetic energy which give
w.a
Hence the correct choice is ( 1)

K= ~ mJ.
. 1 2 1 ? 5. Ans. (2 ) Since the two a toms have the same
ww
Increase m KE =2m (1 .2v) - mv- mass, the centre of mass is at a distance of all
2
from each atom. Therefore, the moment of iner-
=~ mJ (1.44 - 1) tial of the molecule about its centre of mass is
2 of x gram of steam = 540 x calories. The la-

l=m2 a ) + m (2
a) 2 =
ma2
2 tent heat of fusion of ice is very nearly 80
(
calories. Therefore, heat required to convert
Hence the correct choices is (2) . y gram of ice at 0°C to water at
6. Ans. (1) The centripetal force is provided by
om
the gravitational attraction of the earth. 100°C = 80 + y + 100 y
Hence the correct choice is ( 1 ). = 180y calories
7. Ans. (2) When stones are unloaded into tl,e Thus 180 y =5 4 0x
t.c
water in the tank, the volume of water dis- or ~= 3
placed is equal to the volume of the stones. X
This is less than the volume of water having Hence the correct choice is (2)
spo
weight equal to the weight of stones because 11. Ans. (3) P\(f = cons tant
the density of stones is greater than that of
water. Hence the water level falls, which is 12. Ans. (2) If a force F is applied to a spring of
force constant k and the spring extends by an
choice (2)
log
amount x, then F = kx
8. Ans. (1) Mass of water in first tube is
The extension x produced in a spring is pro-
m = nr'!hp portional to its length. Thus, if the spring is
s.b
Now, surface tension cut into three equal pieces, the same force F
hpgr hpgr' will produce an extension xJ3 in a piece. If k'
cr ---
- 2 -- -2- is the is the force constant of the piece, we
have
where h' is the height to which water rises in
ces F =k' x/ 3
the second tube and r' its radius. Since
r' = 2r, h' = h/ 2 k'
Therefore, the moss of~ater in the second
Therefore 3=k
suc
capillary tube is or k' = 3k
m' =nr'2 h'p = 1t (2r)2 ¥p Thus, the force e constant of each piece is 3k.
When springs are connected in paraUel, the
force constant of the combination is equal to
= 2nr'! h p = 2m =2 x 5 = 10 g
eto
the sum of the individual force constants of

Hence the correct choice is (1) the springs so connected. Therefore, the force
FLt constant of the combination = 3k + 3k + 3k
9. Ans. (2) Here /1 =~ = 9k. Hence correct choice is (2 ).
dar
1tqY
13. Ans. (4) The speed of sound wave in the rod
and is
A/2 1011
v =..flip = 'IJ =5000 ms - 1
ims
x
8000
Therefore,
Time taken is = 115000= 2 x 10 - -4 s.
Hence the correct answer is (4)
f}
L2 = 2Lt and r2 = 2
w.a
Given 14. Ans. (1) Electric field
Thus,
/1 1
/2 = 2 x
1
(2)2 .=
1
B
E=- ~~ = - :x 2
(5 + 4x ) = -8x
Force on charge ( - q) = - q E = + 8q x
ww
10. Ans. (2) The latent heat of vaporization of

water is very nearly 540 calories per gram. At X= 0 .5 m, force =8 X 2 X 1 o- 6 X 0 .5
Therefore neat released in the condensation = 8x w-6 N
15. Ans. (1) 2n

Therefore, phase difference q, = - ~ = 2n.
The drift speed of electrons is given by }._ ,
1 Hence intensity at a point where ~ =A
vd = enA
q, = 2n is
om
or
If I is the length of the wire, the taken is
I = l1 + l2 +~cos q,
I I en A
t----'--
- vd- I = l1 + l2 + 2 ~ cos2n
=1 1 +1 2 +2 ~
t.c
1 X 1.6 X 10- 19 X 8 X 1o28 X 5 X 10 - 7
= =I + 1+ 21 = 41 = K units
1
L l1 = l2 = I) i.e. I = K/4.
= 6.4x lcf s
spo
16. Ans. (3) The maximum power rating of are- The intensity at a point where the path differ-
sistance is the maximum power it can dissi- ence is
pate without melting. If a 20 n resistor is
com~ected to a 50 V de source, the power dis- A'= ~
log
3
sipated as heat is ·.: 2n 2n A 2n
q,• = -
P = v2 = 50 x ~o = 125
or =- X - =-
~·
w A. A 3 3
R• '2~ .
s.b
< . 2n
which is less than 1 kW. Hence the resistor I' = I + I + 21 cos 3
can be safely used across a 50 V source. For ·
150 V and 200 V de sources, the powers dis- ces = 21- I= I= !S units
sipated respecti~J'i!ly are 1.125 kW and 2 kW. I 4
Now 1.125 kW and -2 kW ar~ more ·t han the 21. Ans . (1 ) E = 12 lux and r = 0 .5 m. Lumi·
maximum power rativg of the resistor. Hence nous intensity I is related to E as
the correct choices are (3). " I
E=f
suc
2 2 5
17.Ans. (2)T= mro = 0.1 x4n x2=2N
. 1t
or I = Ef = 12 x (5.0)2 = 300 cd
18. Ans. (2) Force F = qvB
F gvB 22. Ans. (2)The radius of the circular path is
j.
eto
:. AcceIerati on = m = m mv v
= 1.6 x 10- 19 x 5.0 1cf x 0 .17 1 r = eB = B (el m)
J.7x 27 w- 5 .28 X 1cP
dar
=
=8x i012 ms - 2 2x10- xl.76x1ol 1
4
j'
Hence the correct answer is (2) . = 0.15 m = 15 em

19. Ans. (2) The straight portions of the wire do 23. Ans. (4) The maximum wavelength of visible
not contribute because the point P is along light is about 800 A (the red end of the visible
ims
them. The field at Pis due to 3/4th of the lope spectrum).

of radius r. Then The energy of a photon of wavelength
A. =8000A=8x10 - 7 mis
B = ~ (1-10 I)= ~ X 4n X 1o- X 40
7
w.a
34 8
4 2r 4 3.14x10- 2 E = hv = he = 6.6 x 10- x 3 x 10
), 8xl0- 7
= 4.8 X 10 - 3 T
20. Ans. (4) Path difference~ = A.. = 2.5 x 10 - 19 J = l.SeV
ww
24. Ans. (2) A black hole has a very small size f 20

but enormous surface gravity, so much so that or F = - = - = 10cm
2 2
even light signal (photon ) cannot escape Hence the correct choice is (4)
from its surface. Hence the correct choice is 1
(2) 33. Ans. (4 ) Since .!. =-.!. + f , the graph of
v u
om
25. Ans. (2) When the reverse bias voltage is in- 1
creased, a stage is reached when the charge -1 agamst
· · a stra1g
- IS · ht t·me WI'th a negative
v u
carriers (electrons and holes) are accelerated slope. Hence the correct choice is (4)
t.c
by the reverse bias voltage and acquire kinetic 34. Ans. (2(initial kinetic energy of the particle is
energy so as to break the covalent bonds in zero. The gain in kinetic energy in distance x
the semieonductor by collisions. The free elec-
spo
= decrease in potential energy = work done
trons can do the same an d a rapidly increas-
by the electric field to move the particle
ing number of energetic electrons are
through a d istance x = force x distance =
produced. Consequently, the reverse current
qEx. Hence the correct answer is (2).
increases very rapidly. Hence the correct an-
log
swer is (2). 35. Ans. (3 ) The time period of a particle of mass
m ,. charge q moving in a circular path in a
26. Ans . (3) I + I = 0 + 0 = 0 .
magnetic field B is given by
27. Ans. (4)
s.b
T = 21t m
28. Ans. (2) p -'particle is an electron. When a qB
p- particle is emitted from a nucleus, the
Tp = ~
charge number increases by unity, i.e . the
number of protons increases by unity. Also
ces For proton
qp
B
the number of neutrons decreases. Hence the 21mla

neutron - proton ratio decreases For a - particle Ta = B
Qa
suc
29. Ans. (2) Alpha rays are positively charged he-
Ta = max~
lium nuclei and beta rays are negatively
.. Tp mp Qa
charged electrons.
30. Ans. (4) Statement (4) is incorrect. In fact A Now q 0 a = 2qp and me = 411lp
eto
z
= + N. Statements (1 ), (2) and (3) are cor- Hence Ta!Tp = 2
rect, they are the definitions of isobars, iso- Hence the correct choice is (3)
topes and isotones.
dar
36. Ans. (1) The total resistance of the circuit tis

31. Ans. (3 ) p - particle
is an electron. S ince given by
electron has .the smallest mass, its de Broglie 1 1 1 1
wavelength is the longest as the velocity of all R = 4+4=2
ims
particles is the same. which gives R = 20. Therefore , the current in

32. Ans. (4) A concave lens in contact with a the circuit is
plane mirror behaves like a CC?nvex mirror be- . v 10
l = R = z = SA
w.a
cause the combination forms only virtual im ~

age for any position of the object. The focal
37. Ans. (3) Circumference of the circle = 2nr.
length F of the equivalent convex mirror is
Therefore , the resistance per unit length of
given by
ww
the wire =Rl21tr, where R = 40 is the resis-

1 2 1 2
F =f + fm = f (-: fm =co) tance of the wire. Now, the length of the
specimen connected along the diameter 2r. =
Therefore, the resistance of this specimen is
R R 40. Ans. (2) Let Q be the heat transferred. If k is

R1 = - x 2r=-
2nr n the thermal conductivity of each rod, their
Also, the res.istance of each semicircle is equivalent conductivity, when they are joined
R in series (end to end) is 2k. If t is time of
R2 "'- transfer of heat, then
om
2
. . Equiv&ent resistance R' a cross the speci- (2k) A 69tt
men is given by Ql '"" - I
If the rods are joined in parallel ( length wise)
t.c
1 2 1t 4 +n
--- R -- --
R'- R +- R the equivalent conductivity is k/2
(~) A .i9t2
4
R' =__!L= - - n
spo
or
4+n 4+n
Hence Qz = I
38. Ans. (1) The intensity of wave is given by
Now Q1 =Qz (given)
I -- !2 pvA2w2
log
2kMet 1 kM9tz
Therefore = 21
It A~ w~ I
l2 = A~ w~ or
s.b
Hence the correct answer is (2).
Here At =- 5 units, A2 = 10 10 units,
41. Ans. (3) In vacuum, there is no atmospheric
ro1 = 2n (1 0) and w2 = 2n (20)
pressure. The pressure in only due to surface
2
ces tension. Now, total volume of the two bubbles
!£ =(- 5x10n) =_!_ = volume of the big bubble. If q and 1'2 are
l2 10 X 47t 16
the radii of the two bubbles and R that of the
Hence the coln!ct choice is (1)
suc
big bubble, then
39. Ans. (1) If a source emitting light of wave- 4n ~1 4n 3 4n 3
length A goes away from the ea.rth, the appar- 3 tc = 3 r1 + 3 rz
ent wavelength A' of the light reaching the
or ~ =rr + ~ = (3)3 + (4)3 =91 cm3
eto
earth is given by
which gives R = 4.5 em. Hence the cbf
A' v
-= 1 +- choice is (2) ·
A c
dar
where v is the speed of the source of light and 42. Ans. (3) Let m be the mass of concrete and p
c the speed of light. The increase in wave-
its density and let m' be the mass of sawdust
length .6A =A'- A is given by
and p' its density. Then
.6). v
---
ims
4n 3 3-.
A c m =3 (R - r JP
.iA 5
Here T =5% = 100 and and
4n 3 ,
m' = - r p
3
w.a
1cP ms - 1
=3 x ~ - r3
8 5 ..
m
- ..e.
Therefore, v =3 x 10 x m' r3 p'
100
4n ~1
ww
= 1.5 x 107 ms- 1 Since the entire volume V = 3 tc of the

Hence the coln!ct choice is ( 1) sphere is submerged under water, we have
from the principle of flotation ,
Weight of concrete + weight of sawdust = 44. Ans. (3) The general form of Newton's sec-
weight of volume V of water displaced ond law is
or mg + m 'g = Vp09 dn d mdv dm
or m + m' = Vpo
Fext = dt = dt (mv) =""dt + v dt
om
where PO is the density of water. The form Fe:xt =rna is valid only if ~7 =0 ,
41t ,..3 3,. 41t 3 41t 3
Thus - l" - r J p + - r p' = - R Po i.e . if mass does not change with time. Hence
3 3 3 choice (2 ) is incorrect. Choice (3) is correct
t.c
or ~ - f3) d + r3 d' =R3 . because body at rest may have potential en-
where d = p/ PO are the relative densities of ergy and yet no momentum. Choice (1) Is in-
spo
concrete and sawdust respectively. Equation correct because the rt!lative velocity remains
(ii), on simplification, gives unchanged in magnitude and gets reserved in
direction : (v2 - V )) =- (u2- U])·
R3 (d - d')
"l = (d - 1) 45. Ans. (3 ) It is clear from below figure , what
log
R3 (d - d') when the body at the top point A of the cir-
or -- 1 = - 1 cles, its weight mg and tension T 1 in the stir-
r3 (d - 1)
ring act downwards towards the centre 0 of
s.b
~ - r3 (1 - d') the circle and the sum of the two provides the
or
r3
= (d - 1) necessary centripetal force. Thus
T 1 + mg = mRro 2
ces
Using (iii) in (i) and noting that ~· =:. , we or T1 =m (Rco2 - g)
A
have
suc
m (1 - d') d
- x-
m' (d - 1) d'
v
= (1 - 0.3) X 2.4 =
4
eto
(2.4 - 1) 0.3
Hence the correct choice is (3 )
43. Ans. (2) Since the platform is depressed by

dar
an amount x, the toward work done on the

spring is mg (h + x) . This work is stored in
the spring n the form of potential energy =O.S x (0.5 x tif - 10) =20 N
Thus, the correct choice is (3) .
~ k>1. Equating the two , we have
ims
46. Ans . (3) Let u be the initial speed with

which the body is thrown along the incline
~ k>1 = mg (h + x) plane.
w.a
_ 2mg (h + x)
or k- 2
X
Given, h = 0 .4m, m = 1 kg
ww
andg ~ lOms - 2 . g cos e

v•
· ·.1
Substituting these values, we get g
k = 1000 Nm - l .
Hence the correct choice is (2 ).
As shown in figure, the effective deceleration

is given by
I 52.
and become permanent magnets
Ans. (3 ) The alternating displacement causes
2 thermal motion; it has a heating effect.
a = g sin e = g sin 30° = .9. = 5 ms -
2 53. Ans. (3) Ions of different velocities arrive at
om
The body stops after converting a distance, different points on the parabola.
say , s along the plane, which is given by
54. Ans. (4) The velocity of electron Vn = nh
- 2as= 0 - u 2 21tTn
t.c
or u = ..J2as = ..J2 x 5 x 40 = 20 ms - 1 1
~ voc -
n rn
A projectile projected at angle e = 3Cf with
The angular velocity of electron
spo
this speed will ha~e a angle of
2 - nh
R = u sin 29
g
= 20x 20 x sin 60~ =2 0..f3m
log
10
55. Ans. (3)
Hence the correct is (3)
47. Ans. (1) Using the dimensions of all quanti- Specific conductance
s.b
ties involved it is easy to check that the cor- 1
=- -- - --=------
specific resistance or resistP.rity
rect choice is ( 1).
48. Ans. (1) CoUiding electrons lose their kinetic
ces 56 . Ans . (4 ) Germaniumisasemi con ductor.
energy as heat. rl-
8 x 1 8 m~ is the number density of free
electrons for copper and not for germanium.
49. Ans. (4) F= :2i:i2 = 10 - 7 x 2 x ~~t io 57. Ans. (3) Lumtnous intensity of a source in a
given direction is defined as the luminous
suc
= 2 x 10 - 4 N flux per unit solid angle (not angle) in that di-
Direction of current is same, so force is attrac- rection.
tive. 58. Ans. (3) Due to low atmospheric pressure on
50. Ans. (2) Vector C lies in the plane containing
eto
the mountains the water boils at below 100°C

vectors A and B, an vector D is perpendicular
59. Ans. (4) Paschen series is formed when an
to both A and B. Hence D must be perpen-
atom comes down from higher energy levels to
dicular to C. Hence the correct choice is (2) .
the third energy level. The series is found in
dar
51. Ans. (4) Soft magnetic· m,aterials (e.g. iron) the infra-red region of the spectrum
have a low coercivity anct demagnetfse easi!i
60. Ans. (2)
Hart magnetic matertals (e.g., steel) have a
high coen:.ltY: ·~ ..., . ·
ims
w.a
ww
. (Pa~ B. Chemistry)
1. Among the following gases which one 9. Approximate atomic weight of an ele-
has the lowest root mean square veloc- ment Is 26.89. If Its equivalent weight Is
Ity at 25°C : 8 .9 the exact atomic weight of element
om
(1) Cl2 (2 ) 02 (3) N2 (4) S02 would b e :
( 1) 17.8 (2) 26.7
2. The molecules of a gas A travel four
times faster than the molecules of gas 8 (3) 26.89 (4) 8.9
t.c
at the same temperature. The ratio of 10. The reaction 2C + 02 --+ 2C~ is car-
ries out by taking 24 g carbon and 96 g
molecular weights ( : : ) will be : 02 . Which one is limiting reagent :
spo
(1 ) 4 (2) 16 (3 ) 1/4 (4) 1/16 nJc~ (2 ) c
3. The lint energy level that can have d - (3) 02 (4 ) None
orbitals Is : 11. Equivalent weight of NH3 In the
log
(1)3 (2)2 change is:
(3) 4 (4) All are correct. N2 --+ NH3
1
4. 4 C In the upper atmosphere is formed (1) 17/3 (2) 17/2
s.b
by the action of neutrons on : (3) 17 (4) 17/6
OJ ~ o 8
(2 l 6c
2 12. An ion is reduced to the element when
20
7 it absorbs 6 >< 10 electrons. The num-
o <4J, N
4
(3JA
5 . The relative abundance of two Isotopes
ces ber of equivalents of the lon Is :
(1)) 0.01 (2 ) 0 .10
of atomic weight 85 and 87 is 75~ and
3 0 0001 (4 ) 0.001
25~ respectively. The average atomic < l ·
weight element is : 13. 100 ml of 0.2 M H2S04 Is added to
suc
(1~6 . 0 (2)40.0 100 ml of 0 .2 M NaOH. The resulting

solution will be
(3~5.5 (4)75.5
of (1) Neutral (2) Slightly basic
6. The bond energies
eto
F2, Cl2, Br2 and l2 are 37, 58, 46 and I (3) Acidic d) Basic
36 kcal respectively. The strongest bond
1
·14 .. Molal depression of &eezlng point of ·
is : water is 1.86° per 1000 g of water. 0 .02
mole of urea dissolved In 100 g of water
dar
(1) Br2 (2 ) 1
2
will produce a lowering of temperature
(3) Cl2 (4 ) F2 of :
7 . Which possesses the largest ionic radius
(1 )3.72° (2) 1.86°
ims
Fe3 + (3) 0.372° (4) 0.186°

(1) (2) Fe+
15. If nt . n2 are moles of solute and sol-
(3) Fe2 + (4) Fe
vent respectively. Raoult's law can be
8. The time required to dec rease the rate expressed a s :
w.a
of decay to half of its value for a reac- p - p n2 p n2

tion, if T 112 = 2 hr Is : (1) 0 s = --=-- (2 ) _ £ = --
Po n l + n2 Ps nl + n2
(1) 4 hr (2)3hr
=-n2-
ww
(3) 2 hr (4) 1 hr (3 ) P5 / P0 (4 ) none

nl + n2
16. Which oxide of nitrogen Is the most I (2) The gas is isothermally expanded
stable : (3) The system exchanges heat surroundings
...--+ 2~ (g) + ~ (g); (4 ) Pressure is maintained constant.
( 1) ZN20 (g)
1
K = 3 .5x 1o33 mollitre - 1 23. If, H2(g) + ~ (g) -+ H20(l) - 68.4
om
2
(2) 2N20 5 (g) +--+ 2N 2(g) + 502 (g); kcal. Thus when 1 mole of H20 Is
formed from hydrogen and oxygen then
K = 1.2 x 1o3 4 mot - 5 tit re- 5 ·
68.4 keels of heat Is .:
t.c
(3) 2N02 (g) +--+ N2(g) + 20 (g); ( 1) Needed for initiating the reaction
K = 6.7 x 10 16 mollitre - 1 (2) Absorbed (3 ) Evolved
spo
(4) None
(4) 2NO (g) +--+ N2 (g)+ 02 (g): 24. Acetic acid Is a weak acid because It
1 Is :
K = 2.2 x 1oJ0 mol litre-
17. HI was heated In a sealed tube at (1) Slightly ionised (2) Unstable
log
(3) An organic acid (4) None
440°C till the equilibrium was re.ached,
HI was fond to be 22% decomposed. 25. When metal sulphide has maximum
The equilibrium constant for dissocia- solubility In water :
Ksp
s.b
tion Is :
(1) 1.99 (2) 0.0199 (1) HgS 10 - 54
(3) 0 .0796 (4) 2.282 ces (2) CdS 10- 30
18. Which species does not a ct as Lewis
(3) FeS 10 -20
acid :
(4) ZnS 10 - 22
(1) Cl- (2) SnF4
(3) SiCI4 (4) AICl3
26. The phenomenon In which white
19. Some salts although containing two
suc
transparent crystal changes Into white
different metallic elements give test for
powder Is known as :
only one of them In solution. Such salts
are 1 ( 1) Deliquescence (2) Efflorescence
( 1) Complex salts (2) Double salts (3) Allotropy (4) Sublimation
eto
(4) Normal salts (4) None 27. The percentage by weight of hydrogen
20. When K20 Is added to water, the solu- in H202 Is :
tion Is basic because It contains a sig- (1) 5.88 (2 ) 6.25
dar
nificant concentration of : (3) 25 (4) 50
(1)02- (2) o3 - 28. On heating quicklime with coke In an

electric furnace, we get : ·
(3 ) orr (4 ) ~ (1) Ca and C02 (2 ) CaC03
ims
21 . A conductivity cell has two platinum (3) CaO (4 ) CaC2

2
electrodes of 1.2 cm area, separated by 29. A metallic oxide which imparts purple
a distance of 0.8 em. The cell constant colour to pottery is :
Is :
w.a
( 1) Manganese dioxide
(1) 1.5 em - 1 (2) 0.66 em - 1 (2 ) Sodium oxide (3 ) Copper oxide
(3) 0-.66 em (4) 0.96 em - 1 (4) Lead oxide
22. In an adiabatic process : 30. The component present in greater pro-
ww
( 1) There is perfect heart insulation portion In water gas Is :
16. Which oxide of nitrogen is the most (2) The gas is isothermally expanded
stable : (3) The system exchanges heat surroundings
(4) Pressure is maintained constant.
(1) 2N20 (g)+---+ 2Nz (g)+ 0:2 (g);
1
om
K =3 .5x 1033 mollitre - 1 23. If, H2(g) +
2
~ (g) --+ H20(l) - 68.4
(2) 2N20s (g) +---+ 2N2(g) + 50:2 (g); kcal. Thus when 1 mole of H20 Is
formed from hydrogen and oxygen then
t.c
K = 1.2 x 1if 4 mot - 5 litre- 5 68.4 keats of heat Is : ·
(3) 2N02 (g) +---+ N2(g) + 20 (g); (1) Needed for initiating the reaction
spo
K =6.7 x 1016 m ollitre - 1 (2) Absorbed (3) Evolved
(4) None
(4) 2NO (g) +---+ N2 (g) + 02 (g); 24. Acetic acid is a weak acid because It
K 2 .2 x 1030 mol litre- 1
= is :
log
17. HI was heated in a sealed tube at (1) Slightly ionised (2) Unstable
(3) An organic acid (4 ) None
440°C till the equilibrium was reached,
HI was fond to be 22% decomposed. 25. When metal sulphide has maximum
s.b
The equilibrium constant for dissocia- solubility in water :
tion is : K.p
(1) 1.99 (2) 0.0199
ces (1) HgS w-54
(3) 0.0796 (4) 2.282 10 - 30
(2) CdS
18. Which species does not act as Lewis - 20
acid : (3) FeS 10
10 - 22
suc
(3) SiC~ (4) AlCl3 (4 ) ZnS
( 1) Cl- (2) SnF4
26. The phenomenon in which white
19. Some salts although containing two
transparent crys tal changes into white
different metallic elements give test for
powder is known as :
only one of them In solution . Such salts
eto
are : (2) Efflorescence

(1) Deliquescence
( 1) Complex salts (2 ) Double salts (3) Allotropy (4) Sublimation
(4) Normal salts (4) None 27. The percentage by weight of hydrogen
dar
20. When K20 is added to water, the solu- in H202 is :

tion is basic because it contains a sig- (1) 5.88 (2) 6.25
nificant concentration of : (3) 25 (4 ) 50
28. On heating quic klime with coke In an
ims
( 1) o~ - (2) o3 - electric furnace, we get :

(3) OH- (4) ~ (1) Ca and C02 (2) CaC03
21. A conductivity cell has two platinum (3) CaO {4) CaC2
w.a
electrodes of 1.2 cm2 area, separated by 29. A metallic oxide which Imparts purple
a distance of 0 .8 em. The cell constant colour to pottery Is :
Is :
(1) Manganese dioxide
1 (2) 0.66 em - 1
ww
(1) 1.5cm - (2) Sodium oxide (3) Copper oxide

(3) 0-.66 em (4) 0.% em - 1 (4) Lead oxide
22. In an adiabatic process : 30. The component present In greater pro-
( 1) There is perfect heart insulation portion in water gas Is :
(1) CH4 (2) COz 40. Acetylene on reacting with HBr gives :
(3) co (4 ) H 2 ( 1) Ethylidene dibromide
31. A process for making ammonia at high (2 ) Ethylene bromide
temperature and pressure in the pres- (3 ) Ethyl brom ide
om
ence of a catalyst is known as : (4) Methyl bromide
( 1) Synthesis (2 ) Gasification 41 . Acrolein Is obtained when glycerol de-
(3) Fractional crystaUization hydrated with :
t.c
(4) Destructive distillation (1) PzOs (2 ) KHS04
32. PCis does not react with : (3 ) Cone. HzSOt (4 ) All are correct.
spo
( 1) CzHsNHz (2 ) ~sOH 42. Acetaldehyde is the rearrangement
(3) H2S<lt (4 ) CH3COOH product of :
( 1) Methyl alcohol (2 ) Allyl alcohol
33. Which substance c hars when warmed
with cone. H2S04 : (3 ) Vinyl alcohol (4) Ethyl alcohol
log
43. Indicate the organic structure for
(1) Carbohydrate (2 ) Hydrocarbon
product expected when 2 - methyl
(3) Fat · (4 ) Protein
propene Is heated with acetyl chloride in
34. Treatment of CS2 with excess of Cl2 presence of anhydrous ZnCI2 :
s.b
gives :
(1)CH3 - C - C = CH2
( 1) CzHsCI (2) CCL1
II I
(3) CHCI3 (4 ) Carbon black 0
35. The blue complex ion formed on addi-
ces CH3
CH3
tion of cone. NH40H solution to a I
Cu2 + salt solution is : (2 ) CH3 - C - 0 - C - Cf-b
suc
(1) !Cu <NH4nl2 + 2

(2 ) [C(J (NH3)4] + II I
0 CH3
(3) [Cu(NH3>zJ2 + (4 ) [Cu (NH4)4l +
2
CH3
36. The number of ions formed on dissolv- I
eto
ing one molecule of I (3 )CH3 - C - CH 2 - COCiil

FeS04 (NH4)2S04 · 6H20 is : I
(1) 6 (2) 3 (3) 5 (4) 4 Cl
dar
37. Homolytic fi ssion of C - C bond in eth- H

ane gives an intermediate in which carb- I
on is ... . . hybridised : (4 ) CH3 - C - CHz - CO - Cl-\1
(1) sp2d (2) sp

I
ims
CH3
(3) sp
2 (4 ) sp3 44. C2HsOH c an be distinguished from
38. Hydrocarbon liquid at STP Is : CH30H :
(1) Pentane (2) Butane
(1) By NH3 (2 ) By HCI
w.a
(3) Propane (4) Ethane

(3) By solubilities (4) By iodoform test.
39. Which of the following is weakly acidic
45. Salicylic acid when treated with zinc
dust gives :
(1) CH3- C :e C - CH3
ww
(1) Benzoic acid (2 ) Benzene

(2) CH3- C = CH (3 ) CH2 =CH2 (3) Salicylaldehyde (4) Phenol
(4) ~H6
46. An example of a water soluble vitamin 3

(3) sp (4) None
is : 49. 1 curie mass (t112 = 12 hr) left after
(1) Vitamin D (2) Vitamin E
one week it:
(3) Vitamin A (4) Vitamin C
(1) 120 micro curie (2) 1 curie
om
4 7. Which solution will posses the lowest (3) 8 millicurie (4) 60 micro curie
boiling point :
50. The pair of systems having tetrahedral
(1) 1% urea solution geometry ia :
t.c
(2) 1% sucrose solution
(1) Ni(Cl~- and CH3
(3) 1 % glucose solution
(4) 1% NaCl solution (2) Pt (Cl)~ - and Ni (CN)~
spo
48. C02 has . . . . . . hybridization : (3) BCI:3 and CH4
( 1) sp2 (2) sp (4) CH4 and NH4
§ Directions : Q .No 51 to 60 consists of two statements, one labelled the 'Assertion
log
(A)' and the other labelled the 'Reason (R) '. Examine these statements carefully and
decide If
( 1) If both assertion and reason are true statements and the reason is a correct explanation of
s.b
the assertion
(2) If both assertion and reason are true statements but reason is not a correct explanation of the
assertion ces
(3J If the assertion is true but the reason is a false statement
(4) If both assertion and reason are false statements
51. Assertion (A) :When two or more empty orbi- Reason (R) : The pairing of electrons is an un-
tals of equal energy are available, one electron favourable phenomenon.
suc
must be placed in each until they are all half
filled.
(1) (2) (3) (4)
52. Assertion (A) : The mineral oil, a mixture of Reason (R) : The hydrogen bonding in ethanol
eto
high molecular weight hydrocarbons, is soluble or water is relatively strong and non-polar
in hexane, but not in alcohol or water. molecules cannot overcome these forces .
(1) (2) (3) (4)
dar
53 Assertion (A) : The number of unpaired elec- Reason (R) : 4s electrons of nickel atom enter
trons in Ni(C0)4 is zero the inner d orbitals to facilitate the sp3 hybridi-
sation in Ni atom.
(1) (2) (3) (4)
ims
54. Assertion (A) : The b leaching of flowers by Reason (R) : Chlorine bleaches by reduction
chlorine is permanent, while that by S02 is and sulphur dioxide by oxidation.
temporary.
(1)
w.a
(2) (3) (4)

55. Assertion (A) : Allyl free radical is more stable Reason (R) : The allyl free radical is more stabi-
than the simple alkyl free radicals. lised due to the presence of resonance.
(1) (2) (3) (4)
ww
56. Assertion (A) : Nitration of aniline can only be Reason (R) : Acetylation of aniline results in the
done by protecting -NH2 group by acetylation. increase of electron density at benzene ring.
(1) (2) (3) (4)

57. Assertion (A) : Stannous chloride gives grey Reason (R) : Stannous chloride is a powerful
precipitate with mercuric chloride. but stannic oxidising agent which oxidises mercuric chlo-
chloride does not do so. ride to metallic mercury.
(1) . _ ___(Z} (3) (4)
om
58. Assertion (A) : Transition metal, Mn atom loses Reason (R) : The effective nuclear charge expe-
ns electrons first during ionization as compared rienced by (n-1 )d electrons is greater than that
to (n-1)d electrons. by ns electrons.
t.c
(1) (2) (3) (4)
59. Assertion (A) : Technetium-99 is the most com- Reason (R) : Tc-99 is a breakdown product of
spo
mon nucleide used in medicine. Mo-99
(1) (2) (3) (4 )
60. Assertion (A) : The rate equation for a general Reason (R) : The exponents x and y in rate
chemical reaction, equation are necessarily equal to coefficients a
log
and b respectively. · ·
aA + bB +-..._. cC + dD
can be expressed as
Rate= k[Af[B}'>'
s.b
(1) (2) (3) (4)
ANSwERS WITH HINTS & EXPLANATIONS

ces
11. Ans. (1) 6e + ~ ..._. 2N3 -
I.Ans. (I). roc~ 12. Ans. (4) 6 x 1if3 electron= 1 eq.
suc
~
13.Ans . (3)Meq .ofacid = 100 x 0.2 x 2 = 40
2. Ans. (4) u1/uF . Meq. of Alkali = 100 x 0.2= 20;
:. Meq. of acid left= 40-20 = 20
3. Ans. (1) The 3rd shell as well as all higher 14. Ans.
eto
(3)
shells have d - subshells.
6Tt = 1000 X~~ X 0.02 = 0.372C
4. Ans. (4) 7NI4 +on I ....,. 6c14 + tHI
5. Ans. (3) Av. atomic weights 15. Ans. (3) P5 = P0 x Mole fraction of solvent
dar
_ 85 X 75 + 87 X 25 = 16. Ans. (3) l-ower is the value of K, lesser will

- 100 85 .5
be the tendency to show forward reaction.
6. Ans. (3) Greater the bond energy, stronger is
17. Ans .(2) 2H +-- H2 + lz;
ims
bond.
7. Ans. (4) Cations are always smaller in size
than their parent atom.
8. Ans. (3) Rate oc no. if No = N/ 2; Where a is degree of dissociation,
w.a
Rate = rate /2 22
Also a--100
-
26.89
9. Ans. (2)) Valence= "'8.9 = 3
~=0.0199
ww
:. Exact at. wt. =8.9 x 3 =26.7 18. Ans. (1) cr cannot accept lone pair of
10. Ans. (2) Limiting reagent is one which is electron due to complete octet.
completely consumed in reaction.
19. Ans. ( 1) e.g .. ~Fe(CN)6 does not give test 40. Ans ( 1) CH ; CH + HBr __, CH2 = CHBr
for Fe3 ._ ions. HBr
20. A ns. (3) K20 ... H20 ~ 2KOH ----+ CH3 - CHBr2
21 . Ans. (2) 41. Ans. (4 ) All are dehydrating agents.
om
=-aI =-0.8 Q _1 42. Ans. (3) CH2 =CH · OH (- __, CHJ · CHO
CeII constants
1.2
= .66 em
43. Ans. (3) Addition according to Markownikoff
22 . Ans. (1 )No exchange of heat in between sys-
t.c
rule.
tem and surroundings. 44. Ans. (4) C2HsOH gives iodoform test.
23 . A ns. (3) tJ; = - ve and thus heat is given 45 . Ans. (1)
spo
out. OH
24. Ans. ( 1) Acetic acid shov:s dissociarion equi- @ COOH Zndust ~ COOH
librium, ~ +ZnO
CH3COOH ~ ~ C H 3COO - + H - 46. A ns. (4 ) Water soluble vitamins are B and C
log
25 . Ans. (3) H igher is Ksp. more is solubiiity of 47. Ans. (2 ) WColligative property
salt. w X I 000
t.Tb =- - - (1 - a+ xa + ya); higher is
mxV
s.b
26. Ans. (2) The phenomenon of efflorescence
involves spontaneous loss of water molecules T b more will be b.pt.
from a crystal. ces 48. Ans. (2) C02 is linear molecule.
27 . Ans. (1) 34 g H 202 has 2 g l-12. 2 .303 No
49. Ans. (4) Use. t =- K- log N
28. Ans. (4 ) 2Ca0 ~ 5C ~ 2CaC2 + C~
29. Ans. (1) Mn02 imparts puple colour to 50. Ans. (4) Each has sp3 hybridization .
glass.
suc
51 . Ans. ( 1) When two or more orbitals of same
30. Ans. (4) H2 is about 50 volume in water gas energy are available for filling each will be singly
along with 40 volume CO and 5 volume occupied first according to Hund's rule of maxi·
C02 and N2 each. mum multiplicity because to force two electrons
eto
Fe is the same orbital needs extra energy as both

31. Ans. (1 ) N2 + 3H2 -~ 2NH3 (Haber's syn- the electrons are similarly charged.
thesis for NH4 5 2 . Ans. (1) The van der Waals forces between
non-polar molecules (as in mineral oil and
dar
32. A ns. ( 1) An important reaction of PCIs is to

hexane) are very weak and such mol.ecules
replace OH gp. by Cl.
can dissolve into each other with relative
H~l case. The H-bonding in C2HsOH or H20 is
33. Ans. ( 1) C1zH2z011 -----+ 12C + 11 H20
relatively strong and non-polar molecules
ims
34. Ans. (2 ) CSz + 2CI2 ~ CCI4 + 25 cannot overcome them. Thus 'like dissolves
35. Ans. (2) The blue coloured complex ion is, ' like· is applied here too.
[Cu(NH3)4] 2 + 53. Ans. (1) Ni atom has the configulartion as :
r r - - ... - ~-.-... r- - r--
w.a
36. Ans. (3) Fe 2•• 2SOj - . 2NHt

,J, i ~ ,!. I i ~lL - l _j_
3d 4s 4p
37. Ans. (4) CH3 is sp3 hybridized. Ni(C0)4 has the following electronic structure:
38. Ans. (1) B.pt. increases with increase in mol.
ww
i ,!,i • • • •
wt. • • • •
39. Ans. (2) Terminal alkynes have acidic hydro-
sp3 hybridisation
gen.
Thus Ni(C0)4 complex i.s tetrahedral with no 2HgC12 + SnC I 2 -+ HgzC I 2 ·t- SnC~
unpainad electrons. The oxidation number of Hg:zCI2 + SnCI2 -+ 2Hg ~- SnC~
Ni in this compound is zero.
54. Ans. '(3) Chlorine bleaches by oxidation wh!l~! 58. Ans. (l) lett felt by 3d
om
.50:2 by R!duction.
= ·25 - (0.35 X 4 + 1.0 X 18) = 5.60
The product bieached by s~ will·be: further
oxidised by a ir and wiU come in its origineJ
lett. felt by. 4s
t.c
coloW.. Hence , bleaching by 5~ is tempo•
. rary. · = 25 - (1 X 0.35 + 13 X 0.85 + 1.0 X 10) = 3 .60
55. Ans. (1) Alkyl fn!e raqical is stabilised by Evidently attraction between. !'ucleus and 4s
spo
R!SOnance as : electrons is less than that between 3d and nu-
cleus. Hence rem.o~al o.f 4s ele~.ns wi~ be
CH2=CH- CH 2 • ~ • CH2-CH=CH2 · easier.
whena such resonance stabiUsation is not pos- 99 99 0
log
sible in the case of simple alkyl radicals. 59. Ans. (2) 42Mo -+ 43Tc + -1e
J,
56. Ans. (3) Acetylation reduces the basic charac-
99
ter of C!mino group of aniline. Hence, elec- 43Tc + y
s.b
tron density on be'nzene ·ring will be rnduced
as a rnsult of acetylation. 60. Ans. (3) The exponents 'x' and 'y' are experi-
mentally determined and are not necessarily
57. Ans. (3) SnCI2 is a strong reducing agent and ·
equal to coefficient 'a' and 'b' respectively;
ces
it naduces HgCl2 to ~Y mass of metallic mer- The exponents may be integers, fractions or
cury even zero.
suc
eto
dar
ims
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ww
AIIMS-200 1. Part C. Biology

1. The sdentJ•t who cut the tall of mouse . 10. PhylogenetJcally, the sponges hew
ln many generations but found that It I• evolved &om:
not inherited: 1
(1) Choanoflagellates
om
(1) Bateson (2) Lamarck (2) Ph~oflagellates (3 } Both
(3) Weismann (4) Darwin (4) None
2 . Whlcb of tbe following Is not a pentose 11. Wblch of the following Is a worm but
t.c
sugar? not flatworm?
(1} Xylulose (2) Mannose (1) Echinococcus
spo
(3) Xylose (4) Arabinose (2 ) Enterobius (3 ) Taenia
3. Wblcb of the following is the smallest I (4) Dugesia
cell? · 12. Famous Indian Zoologist who wrote a
(1} Virus memoir upon Pheretima posthuma:
log
(2) Chlamydomonas (1) Beni Prasad (2 ) Bahl KN.
(3} Acetabularia (3) Bhatia M.L. (4) J.C. Bose
(4) Pleuropneumonia 13. A definite number of body segments Is
s.b
4. The functional unlt of Golgl apparatus found in:
1•: ( 1) Slug (2} Leech
{1) thylakoids {2) o~ysomes ces {3) Tapeworm (4) Earthworm
(3) cisternae (4) cristae 14. Complete metamorphosis occurs In:
5. Haploid cells can be obtained from: (1) Silverfish (2) Bedbug
(1) Leaf (2) Anther (3) Moths and mosquitoes
suc
(3} Seed (4) Stem (4)·Grasshopper
6. Lipase breaks the: 15. Wbfch of the following Is not a ~lass of
(1} glycosidic bond (2} hydrogen bond arthropods?
(3) peptide bond (4 ) ester bond (1) Myriapoda (2) Onychophora
eto
7 . Cbemlosmotic mecbanlam Ia related (3) Polychaeta (4) Insecta

with: 16. In which etas• of Echinodermata, a
{1) Glycolysis pluteus lana Is formed?
dar
(2) Electron transport chain (1) Holothuroidea (2) Asteroidea

{3) Kreb's cycle (4} All of these (3} Echinoidea {4) Crinoidea
8 . Protozoans are cons idered animals be- 17. Which of the following fish Is famo..-
ims
cauM they are: for mlgyation:

(1) Herbivorous (2) Carnivorous ( 1) Ribbonfish (2) Carp
{3) Autotrophic (4 ) Heterotrophic (3) Shark (4) Salmon
9 . Quinine, the remedy for malaria, Is ex- 18. Milk glands are characteristic of:
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tracted from: (1} Only primates and ruminants

(1) Leaves of Odmum (2) Only placental mammals
(2) Stem of H evea (3} All mammals {4} All vertebrates
ww
(3) Bark of Cinnamon 19. During extreme aridity, desert rat:

{4 ) Bark of Cinchona (1) does not use water
(2) uses metabolic water (4) 4 teeth in one ring .

(3) saves water (4) stores water 29. Which one of the following pain Is not
20. Identify the correctly matched pair: correctly matched ?
(1) Melghat- Tiger (1) Myeloma - Antibody producing tumor
(2) Kaziranga- Hangul cells
om
t3) Dachigam- Musk deer (2) Cosmid -A vector for carrying large DNA
(4) Velavadar- Avifauna fragments into host cells
21. Which cells have the shape of signet (3) Interferon - An enzyme that interferes
t.c
ring? with DNA replication
(4) Plasmid - Small piece of extrachromoso-
(1) Mast cells (2) Adipocytes
mal DNA in bacteria
spo
(3) Melanocytes (4) Osteoblasts
30. Bar of Santo are the -
22. In albinism, the absence of the follow-
(1) Medullary ray cells with bar like orienta-
Ing pigment makes the skin and hair tion in Ephedra
very light coloured:
log
(2} Rings around the torus of all gymnosperm
(1) haemoglobin (2) carotene wood
(3) melanin (4) chlorophyll (3) Thickened boundaries between bordered
23. Appendicular skeleton Includes all ex- pits of pine wood
s.b
cept: (4 ) Unthickened cellulose walls between bor-
(1) Pectoral and pelvic girdles dered pits of pine wood
(2) Vertebrae (3) Forelimbs 31. II the stomata are more on the under
(4) Hindlimbs
ces surface of the leaf than on upper, It
24. The vertebra which bears the whole comes under-
weight of the skull Is: ( I } fbtamoge ton type
suc
(1) Sacral (2) Cervical " (2) Potato type (3) Barley type
(3) Axis (4) Atlas (4) Oat type
25. One of the following Is an Important 32. Orobanche plant Is -
specific functions of the liver. Mark the (1) Total stem parasite
eto
correct one: (2) Symbiont (3) Total root parasite

(1) Histolysis (2) Digestion (4) Partial parasite
(3) Gly<:ogenolysis (4) Excretion 33. During adverse enVironmental concll,
dar
26. ~ amount. . of a slagle antibody tlons, plants develop a stress hormone

can now be synthealsed by ualng- which Ia-
(1) Transgenic technology ( 1) Oichloropheoxy acetic acid
ims
(2) Hybridoma technology (2) Benzene-amino purine

(3) TISSue culture technology (3) Ethylene (4) Abscissic acid
(4) Gene technology 34. In any given ecosystem, number of In
27. Which cauaes water polluHon ? divlduals In a species remains more o
w.a
(1) Aeroplanes (2) Automobiles exhaust te.. constant over a period of time. Tbl
(3) Smoke (4) 2 , 4-0 and pesticides constancy of number I• malnteined by -
28. The perlstome of Funoria has- (1) Available food (2) Man
ww
(1) 16 teeth in 2 rings (3) Predators (4 ) Parasites

(2} 16 teeth in one ring 35. Sblkonin Is a -
(3) 32 tczeth in 2 rings (1) Enzyme (2) Antibiotic
(3) Dye (4) Alkaloid (1) Amphibious hydrophytes

36. Pasteurlsed milk ls- (2) Short day plant (3) Drought escaping
(1) Not nee from bacteria . (4) Mangroves
{2) Free from pathogenic bacteria' 44. Cotton Is a-
om
(3) Sterile and will not tum sour under any (1) Stem fibre (2) Bast fibre
condition (3) Hard fibre {4) Surface fibre
(4) None of the above 45. A typical anther wall has-
t.c
37. Two wings in Pinus seed originate &om- p} Exothedum and tapetum
(1) Cone axis (2) Bract scale (2) Exothecium, endothecium and tapetum
spo
(3) Adaxial surface of ovuliferous scale (3) Endothecium and tapetum
(4) Integument (4) Exothecium and endothecium
38. The Scutellum of the grass embryo is a 46. The secondary wood of Pinus is charac-
(1) Vestigial organ (2) Absorptive organ terised by-
log
{3} Reserve food storage organ ( 1) Presence of vessels
(4) Photosynthetic organ (2) Absence of resin ducts
39. Which one of the following Is the earli- {3} Presence of resin ducts
s.b
est land plant ? (4) Presence of resin canals
(1} Cookson/a (2) Cordaites 41. Phytotron is a fac Ulty to-
(3) H omea (4 ) Rhynia ces (1) Conserve endangered plants
40. Left handed DNA fs known as- (2) Micropropagate plants
(1) Z-ONA (2) B-ONA (3) Grow plants under controlled conditions
(3) Both are similar (4) None of the a bove (4 ) Grow disease free plants.
suc
41. 'lbe source of oxygen liberated in pho- 48. The number of male prothallial cells Ia
toayntbesfs Is - . Sefaginefla are-
( 1) Carbon dioxide (1) NU (2) Four (3) Two (4) One
(2 ) A photosynthetic enzyme 49. What Is the action spectrum· of transpl·
eto
(3) Water ration?

(4) Carbohydrate already present in leaf (1) Blue and red (2) Blue and far red
42. Molybdenum plays a large role in - (3)"0range and red (4) Green and ulttaviolel
dar
(1) Carbon fixation (2) Nitrogen fixation 50. Major source of liquid hydrocarbon is·
(3) Chromosome condensation (1) Solanum tuberosum
(4) Promoting flowering (2) Euphorbia antisyphilitica
ims
43. A plant that completes its life cycle (3) Cocos nucifera
before the onset of dry conditions fall (4) Ca/otropis gigantea
Into which of the following categories ?
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§ .Directions : Q.No 51 to 60 consists of two statements, one labelled the 'Assertion

(t)' and tbe..nthe.t jgbelled ffi..~ _'Reason (R)'. Examine these statements carefully and
decide-If - --·· - . ·-· -- - · · · ' ·· · ·
(1) If both assertion and reason are true statements and the reason is a correct explanation of
the assertion
om
(2) If both assertion and reason are true statements but reason is not a correct explanation of the
assertion
(3) If the assertion is true but the reason is a false statement
t.c
(4) If both assertion and reason are false statements .
51. Assertion (l): Each Haversian canal contains Reason (R) : Spongy bones have Haversian ca-
blood vessels and nerves ·nals
spo
(1) (2) . ~- (4)
52. Assertion (I) : In orthotropous ovule, the mi- Reason (R) : The chromatin structure, in elec-
cropyle, · chalaza and funicle lie in single tron microscope does not resemble beads on a
log
straight line string.
(1) (2 ) (3) (4)
53. Assertion (I) : Every tissue and organ has its Reason (R} : auxins, gibberellins and cytokinins
special requirements for optimal growth. can not be added in the medium
s.b
(1) (2) (3) . (4)
54. Assertion (I): Yeasts are multicellular but most Reason (R) : The ascospores in ascomycetes
of the ascomycetes are composed of aseptate are produced in thin walled sac-like, spore pro-
hyphae.
ces ducing units called asci.
(1) (2) (3) (4}
55. Assertion (I): Testosterone is produced by the Reason (R) : The production is stimulated by
suc
testes of mature males. GH.
(1) (2) (3) (4)
56. Assertion (I) : DDT and aldrin are contact in- Reason {R) : The mode of entry .of contact in~
secticides and their fat-solubility (often needed secticides to the body is via the cuticle rather
eto
to penetrate waxy epicuticle) resulting in accu- than the gut.

mulation in fat reserves of animals in higher
trophic levels.
(1} {2) {3) (4)
dar
57. Assertion (I) Preparation of recombinant Reason (R) : Because restriction enzyme is not
DNA (r-ONA) requires restriction enzyme. used to cleave plasmid ~NA
(1) (2) (3) (4)
ims
58. Assertion (I) : During sexual process of Reason (R) : The basidium does not assume
~re formation, a basidil.llll- begins with the shape characteristic of that species.
one nl,ldeus from each parent
(1) . (2} (3} (4)
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59. Assertion (I): Reason (R) : Because in this organisms grOwth

Aquaspirilla are helical or vibroid organisms occurs in the presence of 3% NaCl .
without flagella
(1) (2) (3) (4)
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60. Assertion (I) : Tendrils of Smilax are homolo- Reason (R) : The first-formed elements of
gous to leaflets phloem are called protophloem.
(1) (2) (3) (4)
ANSWERs WITH EXPLANATIONS

1.(3) 2.(2) 3.{4) 4.(3} 5.(2) 6.(4) 7.(2) 8.(4) 9.(4) 10.(1) 11.{2) 12.(2}
13.(2) 14.(3) 15.(3) 16.(3) 17.(4) 18.(3) 19.{2) 20.(1} 21.(2) 22.(3)
om
23.(2) 24.(4) 25.(3) 26.{2) 27.(4} 28.(1} 29.(3) 30.(3) 31.(2) 32.(3)
33.(4) 34.{1) 35.(3) 36.(2) 37.(3) 38.(1) 39.(4) 40.(1) 41.{3) 42.(2}
t.c
43.(3} 44.(4) 45.(2) 46.(4) 47.(3) 48.(4} 49.(1) 50.(2} 51. (3) 52.(3)
53.(3) 54.(3) 55.(3) 56.{1 ) 57.(3) 58.(3) 59.(4) 60.(4)
spo
1. (3} August Weismann (1885) fotmulated the 13. (2 ) Unlike other annelids there is a fixed
famous 'Theory of continuity of gennplasm' .
log
number of segments (33) in a leech.
·2. (2} Mannose is a hexose sugar. 14. (3) Complete metamorphosis occurs in the
3. (4) Pteutopnumonia like organisms (PPLO) insects belonging to the division Endoptery-
gota or Holometabola.
s.b
discovered by Nocard and Raux (1898} con-
sists of Mycoplasma and Acholeplasma, and 15. (3) Polychaeta is a class of phylum Annelida.
measure about 0.125 to 0 .150Jlmin diame~ 16. (3) A pluteus larva is formed in echinoderms
ter.
4. (3) Cisternae are found associated with both
ces belonging to the classes Ophiuroidea and
Echinoidea.
Golgi complex and endoplasmic reticulum. 17. (4) Atlantic salmon and Pacific salmon are
5. (2) Meiosis occurs In the microspore mother the best examples of fishes showing anadro-
suc
cells within anther of angiosperms. mous migration. .
6. (4) Upids. contllln ester bonds between fatty 18. (3 ) Mammazy glands are
present in all mam-
acids and glycerol. mals.
7. (2) The chemiosmotic coupling hypothesis ex- 19. (2) Metabolic water is fonned during the res-
eto
plaining electron transfer during phosphoryla- piration of carbohydmtes.

tion of ADP was proposed by P. Mitchell in 20. (1) Melghat National Park, Ghauril21garh, Ma-
1961 (Nobel Prize in 1978). harashtra is associated with the conseNation
dar
8. (4} AU animals are heterotrophic. of tiger.

9. (4) Quinine is a white, bitter, crystalline alka- 21. (2) Owing to the presence of fat globule, the
loid exbacted from the bark of cinchona, used cytoplasm is pushed to periphery in lldipo-
In antimalarial medications. cytes, giving it the shape of a signet ring.
ims
10. (1} The sponges closely resemble colonial 22. (3) Albinism is a genetic disease; a recessive
choano&lgeUates belonging to the phylum autosomal mutant gene results in the defi-
Protozoa. Both possess coUared and amoe- ciency of the enzyme tyrosinase required for
boid cells. the production of melanin.
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11. (2) Enterobius is a nematode, not a flatworm.

23. (2) Vertebral column is a part of axial skele·
12. (2) Prof. Karrn Narayan Bahl of Lucknow ton.
University pubhshed a memoir on Indian
ww
24. (4) According to Greek mythology, Atlas is

earthworm Pheretima .in 1926. He was
the Titan who bore the heavens on his shoul·
awarded Joy Gobind Law Memorial Gold
ders. If the skull can be considered . as the
Medal in 1942 "for notable t"QSeatehes in Asi-
heavens, the first vertebra which bears the
atic Zoology".
whole weight of the skull can ~ regarded as periods of wttter shortage or drought and
Atlas, hence, is &so known as Stress hormone.
25. (3) Uver Is the centre of cabohydrate meta- 34.(1) Available food .
bolism. 35.(3) 'Shikonin' is an important red dye which
om
26.(2) The monoclonal antibodies, identical can be obtained by tissue culture.
molecules specific for one type of antigen, are 36.(2) The pasteurisation was developed by
made outside the body by hybrid cell culture. Louis Pasteur in 1860s. The process for milk
t.c
The technique is known as hybridoma tech- was adopted in 1895. Primary object of this
nology. process is to eliminate disease causing bacte-
27.(4) The term pesticide includes insecticides, ria from milk, though the total number of bac-
spo
fungicides, nematicides, herbicides, teria is also very much teduced during this
weedicides, biocides. These substances are process. It reduces the chances of milk-
used to kill pests but being broad spectrum in spoilage.
action, other organisms also get affected. Pes- 37.(3) In Pinus as the embryo matures a thin
log
ticides also enter the body of plant and ani- layer of the ovu\iferous scale fuses with the
mal through water. These substances than testa of the seed forming wings.
interfere with metabolic activities of plant and 38. (1} In monocotyledonous . plants only one
s.b
animals. cotyledon is present. It is shield shaped and
28.(l)ln Funaria peristome consists of two rings situated above the coleoptile. It is termed as
of flat curved and conical teeth caiJed peris- ces scutellum which is a vestigial organ.
tomial teeth. These are simply plate of cuticle 39.(4) Rhynia is consideted to be the earliest
and do not have cells. In each ring there are land plant.
16 teeth.
40.(1) Left handed DNA Is known es Z-DNA.
29.(3) Interferons, which were discovered for the
~1.(3) Water.
suc
first time in 1957 by two British scientist (Alick
Isaacs and Jean Lindermann) are protei- 42.(2) A proper amount of minerals like molyb-
naceous substances (mo\.wt. 18000 to denum, iron and calcium in the soil is essen...
100,000) produced inside the body for de- tial for nitrogen fiXing microorganisms. They
eto
fence ag&nst virus infection. They are also require molybdenum for their ectivity.
produced in response to many non-antigenic 43.(3) Plants that completes Its life cycle before
chemicals including polysaccharides, endo- dr:,t conditions are termed as 'Drought escap-
toxins, double stranded DNA, RNA etc. · • ing' such as Argemone mexicana, Cassia tora,
dar
30.(3) Thickened boundaries between bordered Solanum xanthocorpum etc. Most of them are
pits of pine wood. ephemeral annuals.
31.(2) Potato type stomata occur on both the leaf 44.(4) Surface fibre.
ims
.surfaces, being more on the lo"':'er surface 45.(2) A typical anther wall has four layers : (i)
than on the upper. Epidermis (ii) Endothecium (iii) Middle layer
32.(3) Total parasites never posseess chlorophyll. and (iv) Tapetum. Among given options (2) is
hence, they alwaYs obtained their food from more appropriate answer.
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the host. They may be attached to branches, 46.(4) In Pinus the resin can&s are present both
stem or roots of host plants. Orobanche is a in primary and secondary wood. Each resin
total root parasite. canal is surrounded by the epithelial cells,
ww
33.(4) During adverse condition plant develop which secrete turpentine. The turpentine acts
abscissic acid. It helps in closing of stomata by as an antiseptic in healing the wounds caused
causing potassium ions to leave the guard by fungi or bacteria. The turpentine is oxi-
cells (Thus reducing their tutgidity) during the dized to solid resin when exposed to air. This
solid resin covers the wound until new bark is culture growth regulators such as auxins, gib--
replaced. bereUins and cytokinins may also be added to
47.(3) Grow plants under controlled conditions. the basal medium
48.(4) When the male gametophyte is shed from 54. (3) Yeasts are uniceUular but most of the as-
the microsporangium, it h~. 13 ~lis -4 pri- comycetes are composed of septate hyphae.
om
mary androgonial eel~ ~h('i.lt. are located at The cross wall have each a minute and simple
the centre. 8 peripheral jae}'etulls which sur- pore.
round the primary . androgonial cells and a 55. (3) The production is stimulated by Ui.
t.c
prothallial cell. . .,. 56. (1)
49.(1) The opening of stomata in ~the light is most 57. (3) Preparati~n of r-DNA requires restriction
. common phenomenon. Stomata begin to enzyme, which is used to cleave plasmid DNA
spo
open shortly after exposure to light. The blue and to cleave foreign DNA
and red wavelengths of light are most effec- ,
58. (3) The basidium assumes the shape charac-
tive. similar to the action spectrum of photo- teristic of that species and generolly produces
synthesis.
log
four tapering projections, the sterigmata.
50.(2) Euphorbia antisyphilitica.
59. (4) Aquaspirilla are helical or vibrioid organ-
51. (3} Spongy bones do not have Haversian ca· isms that typically possess bipolar tuffs of fla-
nals
s.b
gella. No growth occurs in the presence of 3%
52. (3) Under electron microscope, the chroma- NaCl or sea water.
tin structure resembles beads on a string. 60. (4) The tendrils of Smilax are homologous to
These beads are formed of octamer of histone stipu(es. The first formed elements of phlpem
protein and DNA base pairs
ces
are calJed medullary rays.
53. (3) Most of the media contam inorganic salts,
vitamins and sucrose. Sometimes, for tissue
suc
PARTD. G£N£RALKN0~6E
1. 'Vande Matram' national song was 5. Which I• not ~orrectly matched?
eto
adopted by ( 1) Subroto cup - Football

(1) 1896 session of Indian National Congress {2) Santosh trophy Badminton
(2) 1886 session of Indian National Congress (3) Aga Khan cup Hockey
dar
(3) 1~ session of Indian National Congress (4) Durand cup -Football

(4) 1892 session of Indian National Congress 6 . Which of the following ls not related?
2. "Jan Gan Man" National anthem was (1) Pandit Jasraj Vocalist
adopted by
ims
(2) Gopi Kishan Kathak

(1) Constitution sabha in 24 Jan. 1950 (3) Dr Bhatnagar award- Science
(2) Constitution sabha In 25 Jan. 1950 (4 ) D r Kasturi Rangan - Medjcine
(3) Constitution sabha in 26 J an. 1950 1 . In year 2000 Miss Universe was held in
w.a
(4) Constitution sabha in 15 Aug. 1950 (1) London (2) Paris

3. 2004 Olympics will be held in _ (3) Nicosia (Cyprus) (4) Pretoria
( 1) Paris (2) Athens 8 . In year 2000 Miss World was held in
(3) Brussels (4} Beijing
ww
(1) London (2) Manila

4 . Hfghe•t peak of India 3) Caracas (4 ) Havana
(1) 1<2 (2) Kanchanjunga 9. Tehalka.com inquiry is undertaken by
{3) Mount Everest (4) Lhotse
(1) Retired judge of Supreme Co urt 15. Which country Is called the "Sugar
(2) Retired judge of Delhi High Court Bowl of the world'?
(3) Working judge of Supreme Court (1) India (2) Cuba
(4) Combined Parliamentar y Commission (3 ) Myanmar (4) Norway
om
10. In pin code number, which Is not cor- 16. Megasthene s visited India during the
rect reign of
(1) Total letter are always six ( 1) Chandragupta II
t.c
(2) Left three letters denote zone (2 ) Chandragupta Maurya
(3 ) Right three letters deno te sub-zone (3 ) Ashoka (3 ) Harsha
(4 ) First letter denote state 17. Which Is not correctly matched?
spo
11. Which of the following Is not official Country Capital
language of U.N.? ( 1) Ghana Accra
( 1) Spanish (2) French (2) Lebanon Beirut
Yaren
log
(3) Arabian (4 ) German (3) Kiribati
12. Lfbrahan commission Is related to (3 ) Croatia Zagreb
(1) Babri Masjid (2) Tehalka.com 18. The oral contraceptiv e "Sahell" is de-
(3) Assassination of Indira Gandhi veloped by
s.b
(4) Assassination of Rajiv Gandhi (1) Central drug research institute
13. Which of the following Is a function of (2) AIIMS, New Delhi
R.B.I? (3 ) Beach Candy hospital Bombay
(1) To maintain external currency
ces (4 ) World Health Organization
(2) It is a banker of government 19. Citrus fruits are considered a rich
(3) It is a banker of various banks and finan- source of which of the following vita-
cial institutes mlns?
suc
(4) All the above ( 1) Vit. A (2) Vit. D

14. The Nobel prize was given for the flnt (3) Vit. C (4) Vit. K
time In the year 20. Which cricket player has bat at all po-
eto
( 1) 1901 (2) 1912 sitions?

(3) 1911 (4 ) 1910 (1 ) Sanjay Manjerekar (2 ) Lala Amamath
(3 ) Sunil Gavaskar (4 ) Venu Mankad
dar
ANSWERs
1. (1) 2.(1) 3 .(2) 4 .(1) 5.(2} 6 .(4} 7. (3} 8.(1) 9.(1) 10.(4 } 11.(4 } 12.(1)
ims
13.(4) 14.(1) 15.(2) 16.(2) 17.(3) 18.(1) 19.(3) 20.(2)

Hints
3.(2) Athens (Greece) I 11. (4 ) Total six official languages. Other three
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4.( 1) K2 (Godwin A ustin) are English, Chinese & Russian
5. (2) Santosh trophy -Football 17. (3 ) Kiribati- Tarawa

9 .(1) Retired supreme court judge 18. ( 1) Central drug research institute -
Venketswamy Lucknow
ww
1
Max. lime : 32 hrs. Max. Marks : 200
(1 ) 40,000 (2) 30,000
GENERAL KNOWLEDGE
m
(3) 80,000 (4) 1,00,000
1. Euthanaala (mercy killing) was first le- 6 . In Internet what does 'http' mean?
t.co
galized In : (1) High Transfer Text Protocol
(1) Switzerland (2) Netherland (2) Highest Transfer Text Protocol
(3) France (4 ) Italy (3) Hyper Text Transfer Protocol .
2. Poeltron emission tomography (PET) Is (4) Hyper Transfer Text Protocol
spo
one of the best methods for functional 7 . The India-born US physicist who was
Imaging because : awarded thr. Noble prize in Physics for
(1) Isotopes of basic body elements are used his work on astrophysics Is :
for imaging
(1) H.G. Khorana
log
(2) Isotopes with long half..:tives are used
(2) Subrahmanyam Chandrasekhar
(3) Isotopes-with short half-Hves are used (3) Sivaramakrishna Chandrasekhar
(4) Positrons are directly involved used in im- (4) C.V Raman
s.b
aging
8 . Which German physicist invented the
3. Magnetic Reeonance (MR) images are
electron microscope which won him the
derived from the proton-bearing species
1986 Noble Prize in Physics ?
present principally from water and :
ces
(1) Ernst Ruska (2 ) Van't Hoff
(1) Long alkane chain protons of the fatty .
(3) J .H.D. Jensen (4) Eugene P Wigner
acid moieties
(2) Short alkane chain protons of the fatty 9 . Who was the first Indian to be awarded
suc
acid moieties the World Food Prize in 1987 ?

(3) Long alkene chain protons of the fatty (1) M.S . Swaminathan
acid moieties (2)Sunderla1Bahuguna
(4) Short alkene chain protons of the fatty (3) Anna Hazare
eto
acid moieties (4) B.R. Barwale

4. The following separation technique de- 10. Thanatology Is the science that deals
pends on the molecular slze of the pro- with:
dar
tein: (1) Dealt in all its aspects

(1) Chromatography on a carboxymethyl (2) Solving paternity of child
(CM) cellulose column (3) Identification of living
(2) ls<H!Iectric focusing (4) Detection of lie
ims
(3) Gel filtration chromatography 11. What Is the disease, Tetanus also
(4) Chromatography on a diethylaminoethyl known as ?
(DEAE) cellulose column (1) Gangrene (2) Shingles
5. The approximate number of genes con-
w.a
(3) Lockjaw (4) Whooping Cough

tained In the genome of Kalpana Chawla
was:
ww
12. When seen &om earth, which of the (2) Electrocardiography

following planet eclipsed (crossed a I (3) Magnetoencephalography
cross) of the sun on May 7 ,2003 ? (4) Sonography
(1) Mercury (2) Uranus 22. Which one of the following is a match-
com
(3) Saturn (4) Jupiter ing pair of a certain body feature and its
13. Israel's Prime Minis ter Yltzhak Rabin value count In a normal human adult ?
won the Noble Prize for (1) Urea-5-10 mg / 100 ml of blood
(1) Peace (2) Literature (2) Blood sugar (fasting) -70-100-mgllOOml
ot.
(3) Chemistry (4) Economics (3)Total blood volume --3-4--litres
14. Who was the world's first space tour- (4) ESR in Wintrobe method -9-15 mm in
Ist? males and 20--34 mm in females
gsp
( 1) Desmond Rickett 23. Which one of the following pain of
(2) Dennis Tito (3) Igor Kajelnikov term/ names mean one and the same
(4) Li Wang thing?
15. Which city was gifted to Charles II by ( 1) Gene pool -genome
.blo
the Portuguese when the married the sis- (2) Codon-gene (3) Cistron-triplet
ter of the King of Portugal in 1662? (4) DNA fingerprinting -DNA profiling
(1) Mumbai (2) Paris 24. Which one of the following Is a match-
(3) Lisbon (4) Castile
16. How many "World Cultural Heritage
Sites" are there In India ?
ess Ing pair?
(1 ) Lubb-Sharp closure of AV valves at the
beginning of ventricular systole
(1) 10 (2) 17 ~) 14 (4 ) 15 (2) Dup-Sudden opening of semilunar valves
c
17. Who is the mother of Bharat in the at the beginning of ventricular d iastole
suc
epic Ramayana ? (3) Pulsation of the radial artery-Valves in the
(1) Kaushalya (2) Sumitra blood vessels
(3) Urmila (4) Kaikayee (4) Initiation of the heart beat -Purkinje fibres
18. Which of the • Nawab of Bengal ' Is 25. Mr.X Is eating curd/yoghurt .For this
eto
supposed to be responsible for 'Black food Intake In a food chain he should be

Hole ' of Calcutta (Kolkatta) ? considered a s occupying :
(2) Sirjuddaula ( 1) First trophic level
(1) Mir Jafer
(2) Second trophic level
dar
(3) Alivardi Khan (4) Sarfaraj Khan

(3) Third trophic level
19. In which country the'DOGS' were once
worshiped as 'GODS' ? (4) Fourth trophic level
(1) Egypt (2) Greece 26. July 11 is observed as :
ims
(3) Italy (4) Mangolia (1) World Population Day

20. From which of the folle>wlng places the (2) No Tobacco Day
International dateline crosses : (3) World Environment Day
(1) Atlantic ocean (2) Pacific ocean (4) World Health Day
w.a
(3) Greenwich (4) Cape of Good Hope 27. Biological Oxygen Demand(BOD) Is a
measure of :
BIOLOGY (1) Industrial wastes poured into water bodies
ww
21 . The crystal of lead zlrconate is a key (2 ) Extent to which water is polluted with or-
component of : ganic compounds
( 1) Electroencephalography
(3) Amount of carbon monoxide inseparably level Is normal . This condition may be
combined with haemoglobin the result of :
(4) Amount of oxygen needed by green (1) A reduction in insulin secretin from pan-
plants during night creas
com
28. Which one of the following Is a se- (2) A reduction in vasopression secretion from
aamolcl bone? posterior pituitary
(1) Pelvis (2} PateUa (3) A fall in the glucose concentration in urine
(3) Pterygoid (4} Pectoral girdle (4} An increase in secretion of glucagon
ot.
29. Both corpus luteum and macula lutea 35. What Is true about tRNA ?
are: (1) It binds with an amino acid at 3 end
(1} Found in human ovaries (2) It has five double stranded regions
gsp
(2) A source of hormones (3) It has a codon at one end which recog-
(3) Characterized by a yellow colour nizes the anticodon on messenger RNA
(4) Contributory in maintaining pregnancy (4) It looks like clover leaf in the three dimen-
lo
30. Photoraplration In Ca plants starts sional structure
&om: 36. An example of competitive Inhibitions
s.b
(1) Phosphoglycerate of an enzyme is the inhibition of :
(2) Phosphoglycolate (1) Succinic dehydrogenase by malonic acid
(3) Glycerate (4) Glycine (2) Cytochrome oxidase by cyanide
ces (3) Hexokinase by glucose -6 phosphate
31. Just as Xenopsylla Is to Ye!Senla pestis 1
so Is: (4) Carbonic anhydrase by carbon dioxide
(1) Glossian palpalis to Wuchereria bancrofti 37. Which one of the following is match- a
Ing pair of certain organism (s) and the
c
(2) Culex to Plasmodium falcipacrum
kind of association ?
(3) Homo sapiens to Taenia soli4m
osu
(4) Phlebotomus to Leishmania donovani (1) Shark and sucker fish -commensalism
(2) Algae and fungi in lichens -mutualism
32. Continued consumption of a diet rich
tn butter, red meat ancl eggs for a long (3) Orchids growing on trees -parasitism
(4} Cuscuta (dodder} growing on other flow-
ret
period may lead to :

(1) Vitamin A toxicity ering plants -epiphytism
(2) Kidney stones 38. Photochemical smog formed in con-
gested metropolitan cities mainly con-
sda
(3) Hypercholesterolemia
sists of
(4) Urine laden with ketone bodes
(1} Ozone peroxyacetyl nitrate and NOx
33. Drinking of mineral water with very
low levels of pesticides (about 0.02 (2) Smoke, peroxyacetyl nitrate and S~
.aim
ppm) for long periods may : (3) Hydrocarbons S02 and C~

(1) Produce immunity against mosquito (4) Hydrocarbons ozone and SOx
(2) Cause leukemia (blOod cancer) in most 39. In almost all Indian metropolitan cit-
people ies like Delhi. the major atmospheric
w
(3) Cause cancer of the intestine pollutant (s) is/are :

(4) Lead to accumulation of pesticide residues (1) Suspended particulate matter(SPM)
ww
in body fat (2) Oxides of sulphur

)4. A penon passes mu~li urine and (3) C~rbon dioxide and carbon monoxide
drinks much water but blood glucose (4) Oxides of nitrogen
40. &caetve etlmulatloa of .,.... nerve

Ia ........ ..a, lead to :
(1) Hoarse voice
om
(2) Peptic ulcers
(3) Efftdent digestion of proteins
(4) Inegular contmctions of d.iaphra!Jn
41 Ratrtctloa euyma:
t.c
(1) Are endonucleMes which cleave DNA at
specific sites
spo
(2) Make DNA complementary to an existing
DNA or RNA 45. A penon I• wearlfttl ..,ec:tacla with
(3) Cut or join DNA fragments concave 1.... for COI"''eCttat vleloa. Whde
(4) Are required in vectorless direct gene not u•lag the ........ the Image ola die-
log
transfer teat object Ia hi• caee will be formed
42. Which one of the followlfttl correctly (1) On the bUnd spot
npraeata the maaaer of npllcatloa of (2) Behind the retina
s.b
DNA? (3) In front of the retina
----~3
(4) On the yeUow spot
;s-3' 46. The early etage human embryo dle-
1
rr---~,
ces ttnctly poeeaea :
( 1) Gills (2) gill slits
(3) External ear (pinna)
~6-----------~6 (4) Eye brows

suc
2 47. The phue of m~ cycle Ia hu-

t-----------~~( maae that laeta for 7~ daye. 1•:
(1) Follicular phase (2) Ovulatory phese
eto
---·~r:
(3) Luteal phase (4) Menstruation
3 6-6
. 48. The eource of eomatoetatla I• eame M
3' ~ that of :
~~ (1) Thyroxine and calcitonin
dar
(2) Insuli n and glucagon
4 '~--~~r: (3) Somatotropin and prolactin

(4) Vasopresin and oxytocin
~,
ims
7 49. People ncoverlag &om long lllaae an

often aclvleecl to Include the alga
43. Which one of the following codon• Spirulina lri their diet becaUM It .
coda for the Mme Information a• UGC? ( 1) Makes the food eli5Y to digest
w.a
(1) UGU (2) UGA (2) ls rich in proteins

(3)UAG (4) UGG (3) Has antibiotic properties
44. The map given below lndlcata the for· \
(4 ) Restores the intestinal microflora
mer and the praeat dl•trlbuttoa of an
ww
50. Vlrolde have :

animal: Which animal could It be ?
(1) Single stmnded RNA not enclosed by pro-
(1) Wild ass (2) Nilgai tein coat
(3) Black buck (4) Uon
(2) Single stranded DNA not enclosed by pro- (3). With more cleavage divisions, the resul-
tein coat tant blastomeres become larger and larger
(3)Double stranded DNA enclosed by protein (4) . Cleavage division results in a hollow ball
coat
com
of cells called morula
(4) Double stranded RNA enclosed by protein 57. Plasmodesmata connections help In :
coat (1) Cytoplasmic streaming
51. In a dicotyledonous stem, the se- (2) Synchronous mitotic divisions
quence of tlssua &om the outside to (3) Locomotion of unicellular organisms
ot.
the Inside is :
(4) Movement of substances between cells
( 1) Phellem-Pericycle-Endoderrnis-Phloem
58. The quiescent centre In root merlstem
(2) Phellem-Phloem-Endoderrnis-Pericycle
gsp
Ht'Va u a
(3) PheUem-Endoderrnis-Pericycle-Phloem (1) Site for storage of food which is utilized
(4) Pericycle -Phellem-Endoderrnis-P~loem during maturation
52. Hill reaction occun In : (2) Reservoir of growth hormones
lo
(1) High altitude plants (3) Reserve for replenishment of damaged
(2) Total darkness (3) Absence of water cells of the meristem
s.b
(4) Presence of ferricyanide (4) Region for absorption of water
53. Which one of the following pairs is 59. Azolla Is used as a blofertillzer be-
correctly matched cause It
ces
1. Rhizobium - Parasite in the roots of legu- (1) Multiplies very fast to produce massive
minous plants. biomass
2. Mycorrhime- Mineral uptake from' soil (2) Has association of nitrogen -fixing Rhizo-
3. Yeast -Production of biogas bium
c
4. Myxomycetes- The disease rjng worm (3) Has association of nitrogen -fixing Cyano-
osu
54. Pollen grains are able to withstand ex- bacteria

tremes of temperature and desiccation (4) Has association of mycorrhiza
because their exine Is composed of : 60. The plant part which consists of two
generations one within the other is :
ret
(1) Cutin (2) Suberin

(3) Sporopollenin (4) Callose (1) Germinated pollen grain
55. One .o f the genes present exclusively (2) Embryo (3) Unfertilized ovule
on the X-chromosome In humans Is con- (4) Seed
sda
cerned with:
CHEMISTR'\'
(1) Baldness
(2) Red-green colour blindness 61. The paramagnetic species is :
(1) K~ (2) Si~
.aim
(3) Facial hair, mustaches in males

(4) Night blindness (3) Ti~ (4 ) Ba~
56. Which one of the following s~atements 62. The reagent commonly used to deter-
with regard to embryonic development mine hardness of water titrlmetrlcally Is:
In humans Is correct ?
w
( 1) Oxalic acid
(1) Cleavage divisions bring about consider- (2) Disodium slat of EDTA
ww
able increase in the mass of protoplasm (3) Sodium citrate

(b.) In the second cleavage division, one of (4) Sodium thiosulphate
the two blastomers usually divides a little 63. The true statement for the acids of
sooner than the second
phosphorus.
Hs P02 • Hs POs and Hs P04 Is : perature. Which one of the following

( 1) The order of their acidity is does not occur ?
H3 P04 > H3 P03 > H3 P~ (1) Blue coloured solution is obtained
com
(2) All of them are reducing in nature (2) Na+ ions are formed in the S&lution
(3) All of them are tribasic acids (3) Uquid NH3 becomes good conductor of
(4) The geometry of phosphorus is tetrahedral electricity
. in all the three (4) lJquid ammonia remains diamagnetic
64. The ion which Is not tetrahedral In 71. The ligand called 1t acid Is :
ot.
shape Is : (1) co (2) ~
(1) BF4- (2)NH4 (3) c2 ~- (4) Ethylenediamine
gsp
(3) Cu (NH3)~+ (4) NiC~- 72. The compound used for gravimetric ...
65. The complex used as an anticancer tlmatlon of copper (II) Is :
agent Is : (1) Cuz (SCN)2 (2) Cu2 0
blo
(1) mer- [Co(NH3)3 Cl3)
(2) cis- [Pt02 <NHJnl 73. In the extraction of the copper from Its
(3) cis -K2 [PtC~ Br2l sulphide ore the metal Is formed by re-
ss.
duction of Cu2 0 with:
(4) Na2 CoCL1
(1) FeS (2) CO
66. The colourless species Is :
(3) Cuz S · (4) SOz
vc13 (2) voso4
cce
<1)
7 4. Among the following the strongest acid
(3) Na3 V04
Is :
(4) [V <H2 0)6) S04 H2 0 ( 1) CH3 COOH (2) ~ Hs COOH
67. MnoJ- (1 mole) In neutral aqueous
osu
(3) m - Cli3 ~ ~ COOH

medium Is disproportionate to : (4) p - Cli3 ~ ~ COOH
(1) 213 mole of Mn04- and 1/3 mole of Mn02 75. Among the following the weakest base
(2) 1/3 mole of Mn04- and 213 mole of MnOz
Is
ret
(1) ~ Hs CHz NH2 (2) ~ Hs CHz NHCH3

(3) 1/3 mole of Mnz 07 and 1/3 mole of
Mn~ (3) ~ N CH2 NHz (4) CH3 NH CHO
76. IUPAC name of
sda
(4) 2/3 mole of Mnz ~ and 1/3 mole of

Mn~
68. Lanthanide for which +II and +Ill oxl· J!i3
dation states are common Is : C) Is
im
(1) La (2) Nd
(3) Ce (4) Eu
(1) 3-methyl cyclohexene
w.a
69. The mixture of concentrated HCI and

HN03 made In 3: 1 ratio contains : (2) 1-methyl cyclohex-2~ne
(1) Cl~ (2) NOCI (3) 6-methyl cyclohexene
(4) 1-methyl cyclohex~ne
(3) NCl3 (4) Nz 04
ww
77. lntennoleculu hyclropa bondlat II

- 70. On dissolving moderate amount of so-
strongest In :
dium metal In liquid NHs at low tem-
(1) Methylamine (2) Phenol
·(3) Fonnaldehyde (4) Methanol 86. Propan -1-ol can . be prepared from
78. The ortho/para directing group among prope.-e by
the following le : · · (1) H2 O/ H2 SOt
m
(1) COOH (2) CN (2) Hg (OAc)2/ H2 0 followed by NaB~
. (3) COCHa . (4) NHCOCHa (3) B2 H6 followed by H2 ~
t.co
79. The tre.tinent o.f benzene with 1•- (4) CH3 C02 H/H2 S04 ,
obutene . In the preeence of sulphuric
acid glvee : . 87. Which of the following are arranged In
the decreasing order -of dipole moment ?
(1) Isobutyl beniene (2) Tert-butyl benzene
spo
' . (1) CH3 CI , CHa Br , CHj F
{3) n-Butyl benzene (4) No reaction
80. The moet reactive nucleophlle am·o ng (2) CH3 Cl , CHa F , CHa Br
the following Is : · (3) CHa Br , CHa Cl , CHa F
log
(1) CHap- (2) ~Hso (4) CH~r , Cl-fa F, CHa Cl
88~ What J• the coordination number of •o-
(3) (CHan CfiO- (4) <CHah co- dium In Na2 0 ?
81. The abeolute configuration of the fol-
s.b
(1) 6 -(2). 4
lowing c~mpound I• :
(3) 8 (4) 2
CHJ 89. Which of the following compounds
ces
poe•••••• the C-H bond with the lowest
bond dlseoclatlon energy ?
(1) Tolaene
suc
(2) Benzene (3) n-Pentane

(4) 2, 2-Dimethyl propane
(1) 2 S, 3 R . (2) 2 s, 3 s 90. One gram eample of NH4 NOs I• de-
(!3) 2 R, 3 S (4) 2 R , 3 R composed .In a bomb calorimeter. The
eto
temperature of the calorimeter lncreaeee

82. Subunit• pre•ent In haemoglobin are :
by 6.12 K. The heat capacity of the •Y..
(1) 2 . (2) 3
tem Is 1.23 kJ /g/deg. What I• the molar'
(3) 4 (4) 5
dar
heat of decompoeltlon for NH4 NOs ?

83. At .higher temperature, Iodoform reac- . (1) -7.53 kJ /mol · (2) ·-39_8:1 kJ /mol.
tion I• g.l ven by : (4) -602 kJ/mol
(3) -16.1 kJ /mol
(1) CHa C~ CH3 (2) CHa C~ C2 Hs
91. Which one of the •tatem8Jltl given be-
ims
(3) ~ H5 C~ CH3. _(4 ) CHa C~ ~ Hs low concerning propertlee of eolutlo..-

84. Among the following the achlral amino deecribes a colllgatlve_effect ? ·
acid le : (1) Boiling point of pure water decreases by
·
w.a
(1) 2-Ethylalanine the addition of ethanol

(2) 2-Methylglycine (2) Vapour pressure of pure water-decreases ·
(3) 2-Hydroxymethyl serine by the addition of nitric acid .
(4) Tryptophan (3) Vaj,our pressure of pu~ benzene de-
ww
85. Nitrobenzene gives N-phenylhydroay- creases by the additions of. naphthalene

. lamlne by : · (4) Boiling point of pure benzene Increases by
the addition of toluene
(1) Sn /HCl (2) H2/ Pd-C
92. Which of the following reactions 11
(3) Zn/ NaOH . (4) Zn/NH4 Cl used to make a fuel cell ? ·
(1) Cd (s) + 2 Ni (0H)3 (s) 9.65 amperes through aqueous solution

- -+ CdO(s) + 2 Ni (0H)2 (s) + H2 0 (I) 1 of aluminum ion Is :
(2) Pb (s) + PbOz (s) + 2H2 S~ (aq) (1) 30 s (2) 10 s
m
--+ 2 PbS04 (s) + 2H2 0 (1) (3) 30,000 s (4) 10,000 s
98. In which of the following acid ~ ti-
(3) 2H2 (g) + ~ (g) - -+ 2 H2 0 (1)
t.co
tration , pH Is greater than 8 at equiva-
(4) 2Fe (s) + ~ (g) + 4H+ (aq) lence point :
2
---+ 2 Fe + (aq) + 2H2 0 (ll) (1) Acetic acid versus ammonia
93. Which one of the following is NOT a (2) Acetic acid versus sodium hydroxide
spo
buffer aolution ? (3) Hydrochloric acid versus ammonia
(1) 0 .8M H2 S + 0 .8M KHS (4) Hydrochloric acid versus sodium hydrox-
ide
(2) 2M ~ Hs NH2 + 2M C6 Hs NHJ Br 99. Which of the following Is not a green
log
house gas?
(3) 3 M H2 COJ + 3 M KHC03
· (1) Carbon dioxide (2) Water vapour
(4) O.OSM KCI04 + 0.05 M HCI04 (3) Methane (4) Oxygen
s.b
94. Which one of the following has AS 0 100. The potential energy diagram for are-
greater than zero ? action R ---+ P Is given below
(1) CaO (s) + C~ (g).._-+ CaC03 (s)
ces
Transition state
(2) NaCI (aq) .._-+ NaCI(s)
(3) NaN03 (s) .._-+ Na• (aq) + NOJ (aq) a

suc
(4) N2 (g)+ 3H2 (g) .._-+ 2NH3 (g)

95. The quantum number 'm' of a &ee c
gaaeoua atom is a ..octated with : p
eto
(1) The effective volume of the orbital Reaction ooordinate

(2) the shape of the orbital ~ of the reaction corresponds to the
(3). The spatial orientation of the orbital
dar
energy
(4) The energy of the orbital in the absence of (1) a (2) b
a magnetic filed :
(3) c (4) a+ b
96. Which one of the following is not a
PHYSICS
ims
surfactant ?
CH3 101. The velocity with which a projectile
I must be fired so that It escapes earth's
(1) CH3- (CH2h s - N + - CH3 Br- gravitation does not depend on :
w.a
1
CH3 (1) Mass of the earth
(2) Mass of the projectile
(2) CH3 - (CH2h4 - CH2 - NH2
(3) Radius of the projectile's orbit
(3) CH3- (CH2h6 - CH2 OS~ Na+
ww
(4) Gravitational constant

(4) OHC - (CH2h4 - CH2- COG Na• 102. Bernoulli's equation Is a conae-
97. nme required to deposit one millimole quence of conservation of :
of aluminum metal by the pasaage of (1) Energy (2) Unear momentum
(3) Angular momentum The half-life of the radioactive sub-

(4) M ass stance expre• sed In days I• :
103. A laHr beam I• uMd for carrying out (1) 2.5 (2) 5 (3) 10 (4) 20
•urserv becauH It : 110. A neutron maka a head on elastic
.
m
(1) Is highly monochromatic collision With a stationary deuteron. The
(2) Is highly coherent
I &actlonal energy loe• of the neutron In
o
(3) Is highly directional
the collision I• ·
1
! (1) 16{81 (2)819 (3)81.27 (4)2/.3
t.c
(4) Can be sharply focused
104. A wtre of length L I• drawn •uch that 1 111. The motion of planet• In the eolu
it. diameter I• nduced to half of In system Is an example of the coaMrVa-
o
original diameter. If tha Initial ral•
tlon of :
I
gsp
tance of the wtre 100 , In new ral•· (1) Mass (2) Unear momentum
tance would be : I
(3) Angular momentum
(1) 40 n (2) so n (3) 120 n (4) 160 n (4) Energy
105. A proton I• about 1840 time• heavier 112. Two •mall drop• of mercury each of
blo
than an al•ctron . When It I• accelerated radius R. coalesce to form a •Ingle large
by potential difference of 1 kV, it• kl· drop. The ratio of the total surface ener·
netic energy wtll be : gies before and after the change I• :
ss.
(1) 1840 ke V (2) 1./ 1840 ke V (1) 1 : 2 113 (2) 2 113 :1
(3) 1 ke V (4) 920 ke V (3) 2 : 1 (4) 1 : 2
106. An electric dipole placed In a non- 113. A black body, at a temperature of
cce
uniform electric field experience. : 22'PC, radiates heat at a rate of 20 cal
(1) Both a torque and a net force m - 2 s - 1 . When Its temperature I• raised
(2) Only a force but no torque
to 727°C, the heat radiated by It In cal
(3) Only a torque but no net force
m- 2 s- 1 wtll be closest to:
osu
(4) No torque and no net force

(1) 40 (2) 160 (3)320 (4)640
107. In an Ideal parallel LC circuit, theca-
114. Two springs of force con•tanu k and
,..cltor Is charged by connecting It to a
2k are connected to a mass as shown
de .ource which I• then di•connected.
ret
below :
The current In the circuit :
1~1
( 1) Becomes zero instantaneously
(2) Grows monotonically
sda
(3) Decays monotonically

(4) Oscillates instantaneously
108. To a germanium • ample, traces of
The &equency of oscillation of the ma••
im
gallium ue added a s an Impurity. The

resultant sample "would behave like : is :
(1) A conductor (1) (1/ 2n) ~ (2) (112n) -.'(2klm)
w.a
(2) A p-type semiconductor (3) (112n ) -.f(3klm) (4) (112n ) "(m/k)

(3) An n-type semiconductor 115. When a beam of light is uHd to de·
(4) An insulator termlne the pos ition of an object, the
maximum accuracy I• achieved If the
ww
109. A radioactive s ubstance decays to

light •• :
1116th of Its Initial activity In 40 days.
(1) Polarized
(2) Of longer wavelength
II
(3) Of shorte r wavelength .
I
com
(3) Zero
(4) Of high intensity
120. A c.apa citor of capac itanc e 2 ~ is
116. A doub le ellt eq»er imen t is perfo rmed
with light of wave lengt h 500 nm. A thin
ftlm of thick ness 2 f.1lll an nhac tive in·
I
conne cted In the tank circu it of an oscil-
lator oscill ating with a frequ ency of 1
kHz. If the curre nt flowi ng in the circui t
dex 1.5 Is Introd uced In the path of the
ot.
is 2 mA, the volta ge ac:ro u the capac i-
uppe r beam . The locat ion of the centr al
tor will be:
maxim um will :
(1) 0.16V (2) 0:32V
gsp
(1) Remain unshifted
(3) 79.5V (4) 159V
(2) Shift downw ard by nearly two fringes
121. The earth 's magn etic fteld at a given
(3) Shift upwar ds by nearly two fringes
point Is 0.5 x 10- 5 Wb m- 3 • This field Is
(4) Shift downw ard by 10 fringes
to be annul led by magn etic Induc tion at
.blo
117. If an electr on and a photo n propa gate
the centr e of a circu lar condu cting loop
m the form of wava havin g the same of radiu s 5.0 em . The curre nt requi red
wave length , It Impli es that thay have
to be flown in the loop Is nearl y :
the same :
(1) Energy
(3) Velocity
(2) Mome ntum
(4) Angular mome ntum
118. Chara cteris tic X-ray • are produ ced
ess
(1) 0.2 A
(3) 4 A
(2) 0.4 A
(4) 40 A
122. A frog can be levita ted In a magn etic
field produ ced by a curre nt in a vertic al
c
due to : solen oid place d below the frog . This Is
(1) Transfer of mome ntum in collision of elec-
suc
possi ble becau se the body of the &og
trons with target atoms behav es as :
(2) Transition of electrons from higher to (1) Paramagnetic (2) Diamagnetic
lower electronic orbits in an atom
(3) Ferromagnetic (4) Antiferromagnetic
(3) He.ating of the target
eto
123. Show n below are the black body r•

(4) Transfer of energy in collision of electrons
diatio n curve s at tempe rature s
with atoms in the target T 1 and T2 <T2 > TI) . Whic h of the fol-
119. Three charg es are place d at the verti:
lowin g plots Is corre ct ?
dar
ces of an equil atera l triang le of side ' a

as show n In the follow ing figure . The lt
force exper ience d by the charg e place d
at the vertex A In the direc tion norm al
ims
to BC Is :
w.a
ww
124. Shown below I• a dl•trlbution of 128. The difference In the length• of a

cbarg. . . The fiWl of electric field due to mean .olar clay and a •ldereal day I•
the theM charga through the •wface S about :
t. : (1) 1min (2 ) 4min
com
(3) 15min (4) 56 min
129. A body • tartlng from ~t mova
along a •tralght line with a con•tant ac·
celeration . The variation of •peed (v)
ot.
with d l•tance (•) repreHDted by the
graph :
(1)3q/ e (2) 2q/e 1.
gsp
0 0
(3) q/ e o (4) zero

125. In an experiment to find the focal
length of a coac:ave minor a graph I•
.blo
drawn between the magnltud.. of u and
v. 11M graph looks lib :
1~ 2~/
3. 4.
ess
u u
c
3. 4. 130. A rectangular loop carrying a current
suc
v~
It I• •ltuated near a long •tralght wire
carrying a •teady current i2 . The wire I•
parallel one one of the •Ida of the loop
eto
u-+
and I• In the plane of the loop a• •hown
u
In the figure. Then the current loop will :
· 126. Nuclear fu.lon I• po••lble :
(1) Only between light nuclei
dar
(2) Only between heavy nuclei

(3) Between both light and heavy nuclei
(4) Only between nuclei which are stable
against p - decay
ims
127. An electron I• travelling along the x- (1) Move away from the wire
dlrection . It encounten a magnetic (2) Move towards the wire
flald In the y~Jrection . It• •ub•equent (3) Remain stationary
motion will be:
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(4) Rotate about an axis parallel to the wire

(1) Straight line along the x-<lirection
131. A ball I• thrown vertically upward• .
(2) A circle in the xz-plane Which of the following plot. repraaat.
(3) A circle in the yz-plane the •~d-tlma graph of the ball durlnt
ww
(4) A circle in the xy-plane lt. flight If the air ral.tance I• not lt-
nored?
A seismograph records P and S waves

from an earthquake . The first P wave ar-
rives 4 .0 min before the first S wave.
The epicenter of the earthquake Is lo-
om
t --+ cated at a distance of about
t --+
3bL
(1 ) 25 km (2) 250 km
4!lL_ (3) 2500km (4) SOOkm
t.c
136. A lead shot of 1 mm diameter falls
through a long column of glycerine. The
variation of Its velocity v with distance
spo
covered Is represented
t --+ t- +
132. Radioactive nuclei that are Injected
Into a patient collect at certain sites
2tlL
log
within Its body, undergoing radioactive
decay and emitting electromagnetic ra-
diation. These radiations can then the
recorded by detector. This procedure Distance Distance
s.b
provides an Important diagnostic tool cOIII!red --+ covered --+
called: 4.
(1) Gamma camera
i
ces
(2) CAT scan n
(3) Radiotracer technique
(4) Gamma ray spectroscopy nee
suc
133. In a material medium, when a posi- covered --+

tron meets an electron both the parti-
cles annihilate leading to the emission 137. ·The maximum distance upto which
of two gamma ray photons . This proc- 1V transmission from a 1V tower of
eto
e.. forms the basis of an Important dl- 1 height h can be received Is proportional
agnostic procedure called : · to :
(1) MRI (2) PET (1 ) hl / 2 (2) h
(3) CAT (4) SPECT
dar
(3) h3/ 2 (4) h2

134. An astronaut Is looking down on
earth's surface from a space shuttle at 138. In short wave communication waves
an altitude of 400 km. Assuming that of which of the following frequencies
will be reflected back by the Ionospheric
ims
the astronaut's pupil diameter Is 5 mm

and the wavelength of visible light Is layer having electron density 10 11 per
500 nm, the astronaut will be able to re- m-3?
solve linear objects of the size of about : (1 ) 2 MHz (2) 10 MHz
w.a
(1 ) 0 .5 m (2) 5 m (3) 12 MHz (4) 18 MHz

(3) 50 m (4) 500 m
135. An earthquake generates both trans- 1 139. In the following common emitter con·
verse (S) and longitudinal (P) sound
ww
figuration an npn transistor with current

waves In the earth . The speed of S gain 13 = 100 Is used. The ~utput voltage
waves Is about 4 .5 km/s and that of P of the amplifier will be :
waves it about 8 .0 km/s.
(3) 1.0 v (4) 10 V
toKOI Vout
140. Using mass (M) length (K) , time (T)
and current (1) as fundamental quanti·
ties. the d imension of penneablllty Is :
om
(i) M- 1 L1-2 A (2) ML2 1 2 K 1
(3) MLI2 A-2 (4) MLI 1 A- 1
v
t.c
(1) 10 mV (2) 0.1
ASSERTION AND REASONING

§ In the following question (141-200), stotement of ossertlon (1) Is f ollowed by a state-
spo
m ent of reason (R )
If both Assertion & Reason are true and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion
then mark 1.
log
If both Assertion & Reason are true but the reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion,
then mark2
If Assertion is true statement but reason is false , then mark 3
If both Assertion & Reason are false statements, then mark 4
s.b
A!isertion Reason
141. Mast cells in the human body release exces- Allergens in the environment on reaching hu-
ces
sive amounts of inflar:1matory chemicals which man body stimulate mast cells in certain indi-
cause allergic reactions . viduals
142. Use of fertilizers greatly enhances crop pro- Irrigation is very important in increasing crop
suc
ductivity productivity
143. Smaller the organism higher is the rate of me- The heart rate of a six month old baby is much
tabolism per gram weight higher than that of an old person
144. Bats and whales are classified as mammals Bats and whales have four-<hambered heart
eto
145. Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS) China is the most populated country of the
originated in China world
dar
146. Organochlorine pesticides are organic com- Fenitrothion is one of the organochlorine pesti-
pounds that have been chlorinated cides
147. Holoblastic cleavage with almost equalized Eggs of most mammals, including humans ,
blastomers is characteristic of placental ani- are of centrolecithal type
ims
mals
148. Inhabitants close to very busy airports are Sound level of jet aeroplanes usually exceeds
likely to experience health hazards . 160dB
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149. All birds, except the ones like koel (cuckoo) Koellays eggs in the nests of tailor bird
build nests for retiring and taking rest during
night time (day time for nocturnal)
150. Old age in not an illness . It is a continuation Cessation of mitosis is a normal genetically
ww
of life with decreasing capacity for adaptation programmed event
151. A cell membrane shows fluid behaviour A membrane is a mosaic or composite of di·
verse lipids and proteins
152. In plant tissue culture. somatic embryos can Any viable plant cell can differentiate into so-
com
be induced from any plant cell matic embryos
153. Rhoeo leaves contains anthocyanin pigments Anthocyanins are accessory photosynthetic
in epidermal cells · pigments
154. Water and mineral uptake by root hairs from Casparian strips in endodermis are suberized
ot.
the soil occurs through apoplast until it reaches
endodermis
155. Long distance flow of photo assimilates in Mature sieve tubes have parietal cytoplasm
gsp
plants occurs through sieve tubes and perforated sieve plates
156. Many visitors to the hills suffer from skin and Conifer tress produce a large quantity of wind-
respiratory allergy problems borne pollen grains
.blo
157. Yeasts such as Saccharomyces cereuisiae are Carbon dioxide produced during fermentation
used in baking industry. causes bread dough to rise by thermal expan-
sion
158. In a food chain members of successive higher
levels are fewer in number ess Number of organisms at any trophic level de-
pends upon the availability of organism which
sere as food at the lower level
159. Tropical rain forests are disappearing fast No value is attached to these forests because
c
from developing countries such as India these are poor in biodiversity
suc
160. Leaf butterfly and stick insect show mimicry · Mimicry is a method to acquire body colour
to dodge their enemies blending with the surroundings
161. Solution of ~r04 in water is intensely Oxidation state of Cr in Naz Cr04 is +VI
eto
coloured
162. NF3 is a weaker ligand than N (Cfi3)3 NF3 ionizes to give r ions in aqueous solu-
tion
dar
163. Pb~ is a stable compound . Iodide stabilizes !ligher oxidation state .
164. ~ Na emits a positron giving ~ Mg In p+ emission neutron is transformed into pro-

ton
ims
165. Barium is not required for normal biological Barium does not show variable oxidation state
function in human
166. Haemoglobin is an o~n carrier Oxygen binds as d - to Fe of hemoglobin
w.a
167. Glycosides are hydrolyzed in acidic condi- Glycosides are acetals

tions
168. Benzyl bromide when kept in acetone water The reaction follows SN2 mechanism
ww
it produces benzyl alcohol

169. Activity of an enzyme is pH -dependent Change in pH affects the solubility of the en-
zyme in water
170. Alkyl benzene is not prepared by Friedel - Alkyl halides are less reactive than acYl halides
. Crafts alkylati?n of benzene
i 71. Hydroxyketones are not directly ~sed ·in Grignard reagents react with hydroxyl .group
Grignard reaction ·
com
172. T~2-butene on reaction with Br2 gjves The reaction involves syn -addition of bro-
meso-2, 3-dibromobutane · mine
173. Cis-1, 3-djhydroxy cyclohexane exists in , In the chair form ,there will ·not be hydrogen
boat conformation . bonding :between the two hydroxyl gro_ups
ot.
174. The increase. in internal energy (6E) for the ~r.aJJ isothermal processes 6E =().
vapourization of one mole of water at' 1 atm
and 373 K is zero
gsp
175. BaC03 is more' soluble in HN03 than iri plain Carbonate is a weak base. and reacts with the
water H+ · fro~ the strong ·acid, causing the bari~m
salt to dissociate
blo
1:?~.. 6H and 6E are almost the same for the reac- All reactants and products are ~
. tio':l, N2 (g)_ +· ~ (g)..-~ 2 NO(g)
177: Photo chemical smog is ·produ~d·. by. nitro- Vehicular pollution {s a major source of nitro-
gen oxides
178. · Increasing pressure on pure water decrea;Se ss.
gen .oxides
Density of ~ater is maximum at 273 K·
cce
its freezing point . ·
179. The micelle formed by sodium stearate in Surface tension of water is reduced.by the ad-
water has -CO<Y groups at the surface . dition of stearate ·
180. The 0 -0 bond length in H2 ~ is shorter

osu
H2 02 is an ionic compound
. than that of ~ F2 . · .
181. TemPera~ near the sea coast are moder:. Water has a h_igh thermal conductivity .
ate
ret
182. The earth ·is slowing down and as a ~ult the , The. angular momentum of the earth moon
moon is coming !'learer to it . system is not conserved .
183. A tube light emits white light Emission ·of light in a tube takes place at a very
sda
high temperature . . . · ·
184. Radioa~tive nuclei e~it 13- particles Electrons exist inside the nucleus
1
185. The resistivity of a semiconductor increase The atoms of a semiconductor vibrate with
im
. · \Vith temperature larger amplitude at higher temperatures·thereby

increasing its resistivity .
w.a
186. The Coulomb force is the dominating force The Coulomb force is weaker than the gravita-
~h~w~ · · tional force
..
187. The length of the day is slowly increasing The dominant ·effect causing a slowdown In .
the rotation of the earth is the gravitational pull .
ww
of other ·planets in th~ solar system .
188. Bohr had to postulate that the' electrons in According to classical physics all moving elec-
stationary orbits around the nucleus to not ra-· trons radiate . ·
diate
189. The ·:possibility of an electric bulb fusing is
o m
Inductive effects produce a surge at ·the time of
.c
tligher a~ the tin)e of ~tchirig ON and OFF switch-off and switch-on
190. The stws.twinkle while the planets do not.
planets ·
o t
The stars are much bigger in !!ize than the
····
191. A beam of charged particles Is employed in
s p
Charged particles on passing through a mate-
ol g
the·treatment of cancer rial medium lose their energy by causing ioni-
zation of the atoms along their path
192. When a beetle .inoves along the sand within Wheo a beetle· disturbs the sand, it sends
.s b
t few tens of centimeters of a sand scorpion, pulses along the sand's surface. One set of
· the scorpion immediately turns towards the pulses is longitudinal while ·the other set is
es
beetle and dashed towards it . transverse
193. When a bottle of cold. carbonated drink is Adiabatic .expansion of the gas causes lowering
opened, a slight.fog forms around the opening
c c
of temperature and condensation of water va-
·pours
194. The size of a hydrogen balloon increase.as it
u The material of the balloon .can be easily
ot s
rises in air · · 'stretched
195. Owls can move freely during night They have large number of rods on their retina
r e
196. It Is hotter over the top of a fire than at the Air s\irrounding the fire oonducts more heat
same distance on the sides
'
d a
197. The amplitude of an oscillating pepdulum
. upwards
The frequency of the pendulum decrease with
s
decreases graduallY with time time ·
ia m
198. Microwave communication is preferred over MicrowlU'eS provide large umber of channels
optical communication and band width.compared to optical signals
.w
199. Neutrons penetrate matter more readily as
compared to protons
~eutrons are sughtly more massive than pro-
tons
w
200. In high latitudes one sees colourful curtains The high energy charged particles from the
.
of light hanging down from high altitud~ sun are deflected to polar regions by the mag-
w netic field of the earth . ·
ANSWERs I
1.(2) '2.(3). 3:(1) 4.(3) 5.(2) 6.{3) 7.{2}' 8.{1) 9.(1) 10.(1) 11.(3) 12.(2)
om
13.(1) 14.(2) 15.(1) 16.(2) 17.(4) 18.(2) 19.~1) 20.(2) 21.(2) 22.(2)
.2 3.(4) 24.(4) 25.(2) 26:(1) . 27.(2) 28:{2) 29.(3) 30.(2) 31 ~ (4) 32.(3)
t.c
34.(2) 35.(1) 36.(1) 37.(1, 2) 38.{1) 39.(1) 40.(2) 41.(1) 42.(1) 43.{4)
. 44.(1) 45.(3) 46.(2) 47.(2) 48.(4) 49.(2) 50.(1) 51.(3) . 52.(4)' 53.{2)
spo
. 54. (;3) 55.(2) 56.(4) 57.(4) 58.(3) 59.(3) .
60.(4) 61.(1) 62.(2). 63..(4)
. 64.(3) 65.(2). 66.'(3) 67.(1) 68.(4) . 69.(2) 70..(4). 71.(1) 72.(1) ·73.(1)
\ . .
log
74.(2) '75.(3) . 76.(1) 77.(2) 76.(4) 79.(2) 80.(4) ' 8~.(2) 82.(3) 83. (4)
84.(3)
.
85.(4)
.
86.(3) 87.(2) 88.(2) 89.{1) 90.(4) 91.(3) 92.(3)
..
93.(4)
s.b
94.(3) 95~ (3) 9~.(2) 97.(.2) 98.(2) 99.(4) 100.(3)
101.(2fJ02.(1) 103.(4) 104.(4) 105.(3) 106.(1) 107.(1) 108.(2) 109.(3)
ces
110:(4) 111.(3) 112.(1) 113.(3) .114.(3) 115.(2) 116.(3) 117.(2) 118.(2)
119.(1) 120.(1) 121.(2) 122.(3) 123.(3) 124.(4) ~25.(4) 126.(1) 127.(2)
suc
128.(2) 129.(3) 130.(2) 131.(4) 132..(3) 133.(2) 134.(3) 135.·(3) 136.(1) .
137.(1)
. '13.8 .(1) 139.(3)
.
140.(3)
. .
14L(1) 142.(2) 143.(3). 144.(2) 145.(2)
.146.(3) 147.(3) 148.(2) 149.(3) 150.(3) 151.(1} 152·.(1) 153.(3) 154.(2)
eto
155.(1) 156.(2) 157.(1) 158.(4) 159.(3) 160.(1) 161.(1} 162.(1) 163.(?)

164.(?) 165.(2) 166~(3) 167'.(4) 168.(1) 169.(2) 170.(2) 171.(1) 172.(3)
dar
173.(4) 174.(1) 175.(1) 176.(2) 177.(2} 178.(3} 179.(2) 180.(4) 18L(11

18?.(4) 183..(1) i84.(3) 185.(2) 186.(3) 187if1) 188.(1) .189.(1) 190.(2)' .
ims
191.(1) 192.(1) 193.(2) 194.(3) 195.(1) 196.(1) 197.(4) 198.(4) 199.(2)

200.(2)
w.a
ww
EXPLANATIONS
21 . The crystal of lead zin::onate is a key compo- 31 . One is a vector and other is pathogen.
nent of electrocardiography. It is a piezoelec- Leishmania donouoni is pathogen causing
m
tric material (the material which has a net dipole kala-azar and sand fly is a vector of this
moment and which can produce electricity when sub- pathogen.
o
jected to pressure err stress), ceramic or crystal in
Similarly Rat flea or Xenopsylla is a vector
nature. Thickness of this material is the critical
t.c
whereas Yersinai pest is a pathogen causing
factor which allow proper vibrational fre- plague.
quency.
32. Because these are saturated fat rich sub-
22. During fasting the sugar is digested from the
spo
stance which ·accumulate in the arteries and
reserve of thus sugar level goes down. cause hyper cholestrolemia
23.DNA fingerprinting is technically called DNA 33. Highest amount of DDT can be detected in
profiling or DNA typing or genetic finger Indians due to its prolonged use.
printing. A technique invented by Sir Alec Jef-
log
fry of U.K. (1985) is used to identify a person
34. Vasopressin regulates the amount of urine
and thus it low secretion will lead to passage
on the basis of DNA specificity.
of much urine. Vasopressin has not effect on
24. Increased contraction of ventricular muscles glucose metabolism.
s.b
during systole first causes the closure of
35. tRNA has four recognition sites among these
atriventricular. bicuspid and tricuspid valve
producing low pitch 'LUBB' sound. At the one is the amino acid attachment site with 3'
end of ventricular systole, semilunar valves terminal-CCA sequence.
ces
shut producing second short and sharp 36. Competitive inhibition is the process by
sound, the 'DUPP" . which 2 substrates compete the active site on
25. Plants are first trophic level, herbivores (or enzyme and the alternate substrate inhibits
dairy breeds) are second and ~r X is in third 1 the reaction .
suc
trophic level. ; 37. Mutualsim - Both organism benefit - com-

26. Word h!:!alth day - April 7 ! mensalism - one organism gains other is un-
., harmed
No tabacco day - May 31
38. Photo chemical smog was reported in Los
eto
World environment day - June 5

Angeles. These oxidizing type of pollution is
27. By measuring the level of oxygen pollution in characterised by the presence of large con-
water is measured. When larger amount of centration of ozone, oxides of nitrogen and
sewage is dumped into water, the BOD will various hydrocaJbons.
dar
increase.
Nitric oxide (NO) is formed by reaction be-
28. Sesamoid bones are formed by ossification of tween oxygen and nitrogen.
tendon at joints
NO reacts with air forming NO:z.
29. The empty follicle during oogeneses develops
ims
into corpus luteum. The cytoplasm of the cor- NO:z absorbs light and nitric oxide and nas-
pus luteum is rich in a yellow pigment called cent oxygen [0) are formed.
lutein and hence known as yellow spot. Nascent oxygen combines with molecular
Macula lutea is the yellowish spot present at oxygen to form ozone
w.a
the posterior pole of eye. Lutein, zeaxanthin, Ozone reacts with unbumt hydrocarbons to
a.-carotene and ~cryptoxanthin are responsi- give aldehydes and ketone
ble of its yellow colouration. Nitrogen oxides, oxygen and ketone gives rise
30 During photoresptration 0z is taken by RuBp , to PAN
ww
carboxylase and thus inhibits C~ fixation I 39. Major pollutants like~. NO:z and particu·
during Cs pathway. The phosphogylcolate is I tar matter in which the SPM {suspended par·
,.,,n•:t>rted into glycolate I
ticulate matter) in Delhi's air exceed the per- circular DNA molecule and are not enclosed
mitted levels. by protein coat. its replication requires host's
40. Increased stimulation of vagus leads to in- encoded RNA polymerase.
crease peristalsis resulting in excess secretion 52. Ferricyanide acts as electron receptor which
com
of HCl and pepsin in stomach. This leads to is required for Hill reaction . Other require-
erosion of mucus and muscularis mucosa into ment is illumination
the submucosa which leads to peptic ulcer. . 53. Mycorrhiza is an example of mutulism. The
41. Restriction enzymes or restriction endonu- higher plants provide the fungi with carbohy-
cleases cleave DNA to specific sites when nu- drates and in return the fungi helps the plant
ot.
cleotides of the two strands form inverted in absorption of water, dissolution and ab-
base sequence and are symmetrical around a sorption of inorganic nutrients locked in or-
given point. They are originally extracted ganic matter (especially nitrogen and
gsp
.from bacterium E.coli. phosphorus) which plant cannot absorb from
42. Wild ass is confined to Runn of Kutch (Gu- soil.
jrat). It is an endangered species." 54. EXine the outer layer of pollen grain is a ace-
43. Proposed by Watson and Crick. Also. known tolyis resistant layer. It is made up of hghly re-
.blo
as semi-conservative replication because each sistance fatty substance called sproropollenin.
new double helix retains one strand of origi- Sporopollenin is a protein which is impervi-
nal DNA. Both new strands are synthesized in ous and this maintains the water in the body
5'-3' direction. Thus one strand is synthesized 55. Red-green colour blindness is a recessive sex
s
forward and other backward. linked trait. The normal gene and its recessive
allele are carried by X-<:hromosome. In male
44. UGA and UAG are non-sense codons and
ces
UGG codes for tryptophan. · a single recessive gene (X<>v) will cause the
45. Concave lens is used for correcting myopia disease whereas in female both the sex chro-
or shortsightedness. In myopia the eye ball is mosomes carrying recessive gene (X<>x~ will
suc
elongated and image is formed in front of ret- be affected.
ina. 56. Morula is a solid mass of 32 cells formed
46. Early embryos of different vertebrates resem- from zygote after successive mitotic division
bles in possessing similar structures like noto- (after third division of cleavage)
eto
chord, tail, gill slits etc. · 57. Plasmodesmata are found in between the
4 7. During ovulatory phase production of FSH cells and act as channels by which the sub-
decreases, while that of Ui increases which stance passes.
leads to ovulation of about ttft day . Leu- 58. Quiescent centre is zone of no activity and
dar
tal?? phase lasts from 15- 28 days Menstrual this region has low concentration of DNA,
phase lasts for 3 - 5 days RNA and protein
48. Somatostatin is secreted by delta cells of islets 59. Leaves of Azolla (a pteridophyte) are associ-
of laflgerhans, hypothalamus and some cells ated with blue green algae (Anabaena azol-
ims
of digestive tract. They are stored and re- lae) having capacity to fix atmospheric
leased from posterior pituitar-y gland. nitrogen and make it available to Azolla.
49. Spirullna platensis contain 40 to 50% crude 60. Seed is diploid (2n) generation, is capable. to
protein and itS protein has balance composi- · produce new plant and also contains diploid
w.a
tion containing all essential amino acids. Dur- (2n) embryo. The seed is attached with (2n)
ing illness the proteins serve as nutrition and mother plant, hence attached with parent
are thus disintegrated therefore protein rich generation to itself and capable to produce F2
ww
diet is recommend generation .for future.

50. Viroids are discovered by T.O Dienea (1971).
61 .(1) When a substance is placed in a magnetic
They consists of a single stranded linear or
field it causes greater concentration of the
lines of magnetic force within it self than in

the surrounding magnetic field , it is said to ex- 67.(1). In aqueous medium Mn~- reacts as
hibit paramagnetism. It is associated with the
presence of unpaired electrons in an ion or 3Mn~- ~2Hz 0-+ Mn~+2Mn04+40W
If we take only one molecule of Mn~-
om
molecule . K ~ is paramagnetic molecule be-
cause it contains unpaired electron
(K+(:ou.:O:) I then , Mn~- + ~ H2 0
i.e.,
t.c
62. (2) The multidentate ligand , EDTA forms -~ ~Mn~ + ~Mn04 + ~01-l
complexes of high stabiljty with various metal
ions. This is used in the estimation of hard- 68.(4). The oxidation state + (Ill) is most com-
spo
ness of water by a simple titration method. mon in lanthanides, but some lanthanides
We know that hardness of water is caused by contains two or three oxidation states. For ex-
the presence of Ca2+ and Ml~ ions. The dif- ample, Eu have + (II) and +(Ill) oxidation
ference in satbility constant values, for eXam- state which is very common.
log
ple, the K value for Ca2+ and Ml+ in EDTA 69.(2) . The mixture of cone. HCl and HNOJ in 3
complexes are 1010·7 and 108·70 respectively : 1 ratio is commonly known as aqua regia. It
which permits the selective estimation of dif-
s.b
is so called because it can dissolve all the no-
ferent ions ble metals. In this miXture of aqua regia it
63.(4) In the case of of oxyacids of phosphorus
ces contains NOCI
like H3 POz , H3 PQJ and H3 P04 the cen- 3HCI + HNOj ---. 2H2 0 + NOC1 + 2 Cl
tral atom has sp3 hybridisation and therefore, 70.(4) Sodium metal dissolves In liquid NH3
surrounded by neighbouring atom tetrahe-
drally. Phosphorus occupy the central posi- which gives blue solution. Which contain Na+
suc
tion and oxygen or -OH group occupies ion in solution as solvated state and solvated
edges of tetrahedron in all cases electrons. It can conduct electricity
OH OH OH I 71.(1). Ugands such as CO, CN"" and NO+
~HH~HH~H ~
eto
have empty 1t - orbitals with the correct sym-

metry to overlap with metal t29 orbitals, form-
ing 1t orbitals. This is often described as bliCk
0 0 0
(H3P02) (H3P03) (H3P04) bonding . These ligands are known as 7t - ac-
dar
ceptors or 1t - acids
64.(3). Copper in Cu (NH3)4 2+ is dsp2 hybrid- 72.(1) For the gravimetric estimation of copper
ized and due to this reason it has square pla- (II) , the compound thiocyanide is used and
ims
nar structure that compounds Cu2 (SC~

65.(2). An anticancer agent destroys the cancer 73.(1) The ore of copper is copper pyrite
cells. There are so many anti canr.er agent are (CuFeSz) from which copper metal is mainly
present but most common is cisplatin . Its ' extracted. The reaction involves oxidation of
w.a
chemical formula is Cis - [Pt Cl2 (NH3)z] . It Cuz S and then reduction of Cu2 0 to copper ·
is a complex compound of Pt. metal
Cu2 0 + FeS -~ FeO + Cu2 S
66.(3). Among (V (H2 0)6] S04 . H2 0 .
ww
Na3V04, VOS04 and VCIJ only Na3 V04 is 3~
colourless species rest are coloured 2 Cu2S - - - - . 2 Cuz 0 + 2 S0z

2 Cu2 0 + Cuz S ---+ 6 Cu + S0z
nance, like in phenol . That is why hydrogen

74.(2) The strongest acid among all given acid is
bonding in phenol is strongest
benzoic I!ICld , ~ Hs COOH . It is due to the
fact that 78.(4 ). The group -COOH, -CN, - COCH3 are
m
meta directing. - NHCOCH3 group is ortho I
para directing group
.co
79.(2). ~ ~ reacts in the presence of H2 S04
is resonance stabilised, or in other words, with isobutene as follows
pot
~ Hs - group is electron withdrawing in na- CH3
ture which withdraw the electron from - I
COOH group H atom moves from this as W CH3 - C =CH2 + H2 S04
ion and gives its electron to ring system along
s
i:sobutene
with carboxylate ion . In the case of
I CH3
log
CH3 - COOH . CH3- group is electron
pumping in nature which increases the elec- I
CH3 - C - CH3 + HS04
tron density over -COOH group and removal +
s.b
of H+ ion becomes difficult . Again in tert - carboniumon
COOH COOH The tertiary carbonium ion (carbocation) re-
@tOCH3~nd
acts with benzene (~ H6) and given tert-bu-
r6t
ces tyl benzene
~H3 CH CH3
-OCf-b group is electron pumping in nature ~ + CH~-~H3 :!i! t{)Y~-<:H3

~ + ~ CH3
suc
which again increases electron density over - ~ :f'Carboootlon t·butyl benz-

COOH group hence, acid strength decreases
75.(3). All the given compound contains one
electron withdrawing group.
I 80.(4) The most reactive nudeophile among the
given compounds is (CH3)3 co- because 3°
eto
alkyl group is strongest electron pumping

~ Hs- CH2 NH CH3
group . It will pump electron cloud over
contains one electron withdrawing group
(~ Hs) but it has two electron pumping
-7 co- and it will behave as strongest nu·
dar
group also. That is why this amine will behave

as strongest base. - N~ group is electron cleophile
with drawing group in ~ N - Cfiz - NH2
and it does not have electron pumping group 8 1. (2). According to R-S configuration priority
ims
. It is primary amine also that is why it will be- rule position 2 is anticlock wise and position 3
have as weakest base is also anticlockwise. Therefore the absolute
configuration of the compou11d is 2s, 3s.
76. (1).
c): The IUPAC name is 82. (3) One molecule of haemoglobin has four
w.a
3-methyl cyclo- haem groups. Each haem group can co-ordi-

hexene-1 ~mol nate with one oxygen molecule (~) . So one
or 3-methyl cyclo· haemoglabin can hold four oxygen molecule
hexene and becomes oxyhaemoglobin as
ww
77. (2) Hydrogen bonding is strongest when the Hb + 4 0 2 ----. Hb (~)4

bonded structure is stabilized by resonance. haemoglob in oxyhaemoglobin
The compound of aromatic ring posses reso-
83. (4) . At higher temperature CH3 COz ~ Hs 87.(2). The dipole moment of larger halogen
will give iodoform reaction . It is due to the with same alkyl group is minimum and with
0 smaller halogen it is maximum . Only excep-
II tion is fluorine because its electron affinity is
fact that CH3 - C-group gives this test. less than that of chlorine. So the order of de-
om
~ Hs - 0 - will behave as ~ Hs =0 . creasing strength of dipole moment is
0 CH3 Cl > CH3 F > CH3 Br> CH3l
II
t.c
It will release - C CH3 group easily from 88.(2) In Na2 0 compound the crystal structure
0 contain CCP in which all tetrahedral site is oc-
II cupied by Na+ ion .Since there are two tetra-
CH3 - C - 0 -~
spo
H5
hedral site per atom, and all the sites are
84.(3). 2-Hydroxymethyl serine is an a chiral occupied by Na+ ions for each d - ion . This
aminoacid .For chirality all the group attached structure is known as antiftuorite structure.
to carbon atom should be different. But in this Now. one Na+ is surrounded by four d - ion,
log
case of 2-hydroxymethyl serine, the second
carbon atom contain two - CH2 - OH group. whereas each d - ions surrounded by 8 Na+
hence, achiral . For example ion . Hence, co-ordination number of Na + is 4
s.b
OH NH2 0 89. Due to resonance and electron withdrawing
I I II effect of ring, methyl group pumps electron
CH2--C-- C-- OH towards ring and hyperconjugation can be
I
ces seen in toluene . For example
C~ -OH H H
(2-hydroxy serine) ~-H H+t-H
~ ..-~~·-6
suc
85.(4) Nitrobenzene with Zn dust and aqueous
NH4 Cl gives 62 ~% yield of N-phenyl hy-
droxylamine '
@rNHOH That is why the bond dissociation energy of
@rNOz Zndust
eto
C-H is lowest in toluene

Nltro~une NH4CI(aq.) N-phmyl
hydroxyl omlne =m S6T
90.(4) . .1£
where , m = 1 g, 6T =6 .12K heat capacity
dar
86.(3) of system (S) =1.23 kJ/g/degree

CH3-CH=CH2 + H-BH2 Now, Heat of decomposition
--+ CH3-CH-CH2 : } X 6.12 X 1.23= 7 .5Zl6 kJ
I I N~ NC>.3 = 7.5276 X 80
ims
Cfi:!-CH=CHz
H BH2 I (since mo/.wt ofNl-4 NOJ =80)
- - - - . (CH3CH2C~)2BH
d i-n-propyl borone
ll =602.2 kJimol
91 . (3). CoUigative property is a democratic
w.a
Cfi:l-CH=CHz
- ---. (CH3C~C~)38
I
I
property meaning it depends upon concentra-
tion of solute particles. Depression in vapour
pressure due to the presence of no volatile
I solute is also colligative property .Naphtha-
ww
3CH3-CH:!-C~H ,. lene is a non -volatile solid, hence its addition

Propane- 1-<JI . in benzene decreases its vapour pressure
+ B(OH>J I
92.(3). In the fuel cell chemical energy·.i~ directly ,. 98.(2). If the resulting solution'7~ basic at equiva-
converted in to electricar~nergy. Basically fuel I · lence point· then the pH of solution will be
cell is a. galvanic cell, .in which combination of · greater than 8. It is only possible when weak
hydrogen and oxygen takes place (combus- acid is titrated with strong base. For example.
com
tion) and it produces water or the net reaction . CH3 ·cooH when titrated .by NaOH
is the same as burning of hydrogen and oxy-
gen to form water. The reactio:' takes place as . 99.(4). Among the given list oxygen is not a
green house gas
At anode
ot.
·100. (3)
2 [Hz
(g)+ 2 OH- (aq) - ---+ 2H2 0 (l) 2e-]
At cathode Transition ~te
gsp
0z (g)+ 2 H2 0(1)6+ 4e -'---+ 4 OH- (~qj
overall 2H2 (g) + Oz (g) ----+ 2 H2 0 (I) a
'93.(4). The salt solution of weak acid ~nd nee
blo
acid mixture or solution formed by mixing a
c
weak baSe with its salt of strong acid are p
called buffer solution. But HCI04 is strong
ss.
Reaction coordinate ·
. acid with its salt KCl04 it will not behave as
For forward reaction . activation energy is (2)
buffer solution and for backward reactio.n the value of activa-
tion energy is ( 1)
94.(3). Standard entropy ch~nge tlS0 i~ ~ater .
cce
than zeroin such' ·ceses
where number of · Therefore·, .1H =b - a =c
· productS. are more than th·e number of reac-
tants for example,
u
101.(2). The K.E of the Projectile

Na N03 (s) ~~ 'Na+ (aq) + NOJ (aq)
tos
95.(3). The magnetic quantl.im number (m) deals · =~ml

with the orientation of electron in three di- · And P.E Of the Projectile in the earth's gravita-
mensional space. i.e., spatial orientation of GMe m
e
the orbital tional field

Re
dar
96.(2). The molecule where m= mass of the projectile

CH3- (CH2h4 - CI-iz - NHz has both polar .Me = mass of the earth
- NH2 and non ·polar - CH3 end so it is a sur- V = Velocity of the projectile
ims
factant. for escape velocity

97:(2) Form Faraday law of electrolysis ~ _!m~- GMem
- 2 - Re
. Q =.It
~~ '2GMe
w.a
·1 = 9.65 A . (given)
For deposition of 1 millimole of AI, Re
96500 . . 2GMe Re
Q= . = ?~.5 Coulumb =--x-
1000 Re . . Re
ww
Q 96.5
So, t=T ::: . = 10sec
9 65 = 2(~~e) x Re
= 2 x gxRe d2 £-
•• ~ X It = lt1612
Where g=
GMe)
("R; given that It = L
com
d2 7td2
~ v = v'2gRe .. '7 L=
16
lz
Here we see that the velocity of the particle ~ 12 = 4L- - - - - (2 )
does not depend on the mass of the projec-
tile. Now putting the Vlllues o f It and lz in (1 )
nd2 ni
ot.
102. (1). The Bernoulli's equation is based on Rtx 4 R2 x 16
the work-energy theorem of the stream line
flow of an ideal fluid . Its statement is asMthe L = 4L
gsp
total energy per unit volume of ll flowing liq- Rt Rz 1
-= -x-
uid is a constant" 4 16 4
The statement in equation fonn is as R2
+~pV 2 =constant Rt = 16
.blo
P + pgh
And Rt = 100
Where P- Pressure on the fluid
R2 = 16 X R .
p = Density of fluid
= 16x10 = 160 n
V = Velocity of fluid
H =Height of the liquid column
103. (4). Because it can be h ighly focused
ess105 (3) Since the energy of the charged particle
is
=
P.O. x charge
c
Since in surgery be need some very sharply
focused beam . So we use laser beam And P.O. =_I_ Q
suc
47te 0 r
104 (4) Since we know that I Qn
I And energy = - - ~
R -- p-A 47te 0 r
~ The energy (here KE.) is independent of
eto
Where pc resbtJuity of the wire

I= length of the wire
mass of the charged particle
A • Cross MdSon Ate2 of the wire 106 (1) Since the dipole has its torque in an elec-
I tric field is as
dar
R => p-
A t = qxdxE
RA ancforc eexpe ri e nc ecb~ hec hllrge<t>llrt ic Ie
p=--
1
= constant
is
ims
RtAt = R2A2 ____ ( ) F=q.E

1 Where q .. charge of the porticle
It 12
E= electric field
Since volume of the wire remained constant
d=sepenion between the two charges
.. Atx11 = Azlz
w.a
Here we see that torque and force both will

2
And At = n (~r = n~ the experienced by the particle
107. (1)For capacitor, impedance is .
*r t: .
ww
1
Zc = -
Az =n ( =n wc
And for D.C • we know that
w=O .
1 .
Zc= -. - = 00
O x· c
Hence c:apecitor blocks the D.C. current.
om
. Hence the current in the circuit becomes In-
stantaneously zero. H-lctm,=m,
:. Fraction loss of K.E. is.,
.108. (2) Gallium has 3 velence electrons
t.c
So It will form the p-type .semi~nductor · lmif ·
3
-=--
109 (3) Since N = No e-)...t .!. mif
spo
2
1
N=
16
No • .!. mif x _L = ~
3 mif 3
1
16 No= No e-A..t
So the answer will we ~
log
1 .· -A.t
16 = e 111. The motion of planetary motion is based on
-ln2 t!'le Kepler's laws of planetary motion.
s.b
-I
= e Tt~ · And the Keplers laws of planetary motion Is
taking lOSe.on both sides based on the consef'?8tlon of angular mo-
. . lo/- ces mentum
IOSe1-lo~6 = .::__T x t x lod'•
~~ 112.(1) Since we know that surface ~nergy due
. . ·,... ,., =- 0.693 X 40
to the surface tension
v-.. 77 TVz . = Surface tension x surface area
suc
(Bec:ou.se t=40) Et = 51 X T
· 0.693x 40 27.72 Ez = s2 xT
T1~ = 2.77 = 2.77 { Because of the 1Urfoce ~slon of the same liquid In
eto
same}
= 10days
110 Let the K.E of neutron
dar
-.!.
-2 rn... x v2
• •'fl
Deuteron has one proton and one neutron .

ims
So this energy will the distributed among all 113. (3) From the Stefan's formula we know that
the three particles as one coming neutron and the heat radiated = a x T4 ·
two deuterons constituent particles. So the
4
K.E. of th~ coming neutron has now · => . ul = cr(ft)
w.a
-21 lllnv2 x -31 u2 = cr(fz)4

Tt = 227+ 273 = 500
1 2
= 6 !Tlnv T2 = 273+727= 1000
ww
Loss ofK.E. · Ul Cf X (5QQ4 1

1 . 1 2 .. U2 = cr X (1000)4 = 16
= -rn...VZ-
2 .. 'fl
-m
6' nV
But · u1 := .20 c:alm-2 s-1
U2 = 16 X 4 =nx 500 x 10-9

=16x 20 = 320calm- 2s-1 0.5 X 2 X 10-6 = 0 X 50() X w-9
114. (3) The effective spring constant 0.5 x2 x 10-6
n=
om
K = K+2K+ 3K soo x 10- 9
Since the time period of oscillation 1 -6+9
= 500x 10
T= 21t~
t.c
K
1 = 5~0 x to3
T= f
spo
= 1000 = 2
Where J~ frequency of oscillation · 500
.!f = 21t~
K
So the central maxima will shift upward by
two fringes
log
f=..!.-$
21t 117(2)
M
h
..!.~
f= 21t
M
Since ). = -
p
s.b
A col
f= ..!.~
21t m
p
So the de- Broglie wavelength changes ac-
115.(2) Since X x Px = constant
ces cording to the momentum and vice- versa.
From the de- Broglie hypothesis 118 (2) S ince the X-ray is produced due to the
transition of electrons from higher electronic
p = .b.
orbit to the lower electronic orbit.
suc
A.
h
Xx -
A.
= constant 119 (1)
-XA. = constant = constant

eto
h
x = A. x constant
:::::> x ao A.
dar
So for the maximum accuracy the value of A.

should we longer
116 (3) The shift is Net force along AD
=F sin 60°- F sin 60° = 0
ims
(~- 1)
A.
And the shift of maxima is nA. 120 (1):. C= 2J.tF = 2 x 10- 6 F
:::::> (~- 1) x t = nA.
f = 1KHz = 1 x 10'\iz
Where ~ = refractive index of thin film
w.a
t= thickness of thin film 1= 2mA = 2 x u -3A

A.= wavelength of the light Impedance
here ~ = 1.5, t = 2~ m = 2 x 10-6 Zc =..!.= 1

ww
(J)C 21tf X C
A= SOOnm = 500 X 10- 9m I
(1.5-1) X 2 X to-O = 21t X t o1x 2 X 10-6
= 79.5n 127. (2) From Loretz force law we know that

Now V= I xR -+
F= e (\?x B )
= 2 X 10- 3 X 79.57 .. 0 .16V
-+ "'
121. (2) Since we know that the magnetic induc-
-+
v = ,..i Vx x B = By i
com
F = e [vx i x By j
"' A
tion of the centre of a circular conducting loop
of radius r is = e vxBy (1{)
n .i So the.place is in x-Z plane
8= ~2r
And we know that in the magnetic field , the
ot.
In this case. n = 1.r = 5 x10- 2m charge particles makes circular motion.
7 I 128 (2) 4 min.
J..lo = 4n x 10-
I 129 (3) "2 = u 2 + 2as
gsp
B= 0 .5 x 10-SWb;~2
I = 0 +2 as = 2as
I
I
I
~ v oc .fs
v is increasing as s is increasing
.blo
= I 130 (2) The loop is attracted towards the i2 Ac-
47t X 10...7 X 1 I
tually the direction of currant i, which is near
,. 0.39 ,. 0 .4A i to the wire i2 in p.arallel . And pa.rallel current
122. (3) Due to the ferromagnetic material
Actually the dipoles are getting polarised. So
it gets some net dipole moment, And due to
ess
l attmcts.
Again the currant it is also flowing in opposite
direction to i2 but it in far away from i2 . So
the net dipole moment the magnetic field in-
I th~ force is less in camparison to that force.
c
duces: And this causes the deflection in the So that the loop is attached towards the i2
electric field !
suc
123(3) From the Weins displacement law we 131. (4) In going upwards the velocity decreases
know that "-maxT = constant. because v == u- gt
So the plot between I and A should be sym- Again in coming downward, the vel increases
because V== u+ gt
eto
metrical But due to the catastrophe of the

black radiation, if temperature increases so the curve should like (3) But due to the air
wavelength having maximum intensity shifts resistance it not the sharp
towards left. 132. (3) The mdio active nuclei that are injected
dar
into a patient collects a certain sites with in its

124 (4) From Ga~ law body and after radioactive decay it emits e.m.
'{= f£ ds+ radiations. The e .m . radiations are detected
by the detector. The process of diagnostic is
ims
Here ds= +q-q = 0 called rediotracer techniques

'j: .0 ==0 133. (2) P.E.T.
125. (4) Since we know that It is called Pair Emission Technique when the
electron and positron combine together to lib-
w.a
1 1 1
- +- =- erate energy as a r-ray, then that form of diag-
v u f
So as v increases u decreases continuously nostic process is called Pair Emission
Technique
ww
126 (1) lt happens only between the two light

AX D
nuclii Actually in heavy nuclii, the nucleus 134.(3) Since R = 1.22 - -
can not come dose and contact. a
R= resolution B= the point of receiving station

wovelengh
). = · Now
0= attitude of astronaut
Ac2 = AB2 + ac2
com
0 =Pupil diOI'I'IfUT
9
A = 500nm= 500x l!T m <R£ + hf = AB +
2
Rl
a = Smm = 5 x 10-3m ~+ h 2
+ 2RE. h = AB +
2
~
D ~ 400Km = 400 x tolm 2 2
AB = h + 2RE.h
10- 9 X
ot.
1. X 50() X 40() X
22 Since h2<<RE
5 X 10-3
AB2 = 2~.h
=48. 8m -scm
gsp
AB = .J2RE. h
135 (3) Since, the time difference
= 4 min= 4 x 60 = 240 sec 138. (1) Since reflected frequency
1
s = v x t = 4 .5 x t = 9 .n >2
.blo
11
Again S= 8 x(t- 24Q Where n=electron density= 10
1
4.5 X t = 8(t- 240) =9 X (10 11) .-2
= 8t-8 X 240 = 9 X (ld0 X 10)'.-2
--3.5t = -8 X 240
s = 9 ..flO X 10S
ces X
t =8x 240 = S48 sec = x 3 .16x 1rr
3 .5
5
Since the min vel in 4.5 km/s. = 28 X 10
So the minimum distance it will cover in = 2 .8 1{)6 = 2.8 MHz
suc
X
4.5 x t = 4.5 x548km 139 (3) Out put voltage

=2466km ~ 2500km = B x lnputVotlage
2
·1 36. (1)Giycerine is a liquid = 100x 10- = 1V
eto
so when the lead goes inside than it has

some velocity. After some time it aquires the 140 (3 )
te~inal velocity and becomes constant
dar
137. (1) Let the height of TV antenna =X

and radius of earth = RE
A
ims
Where l1l2 and ITl2 ore the mognetlc strength .
= MLr2 xL-2 = MLr2A-2

~ (AL) X (AL)
141. Allergic reaction develop in response to his-
w.a
tamine released by mast cells. This allergic re-

action is triggered by cross Unking of lgE
. molecule on the surface of mast cells by an al-
ww
lergen. These histamines released by mast

cells initiate inflammatory response which
trigger the arrival of leukocyte at the site of al-
lergen or infection.
A= top point of tower
142. Indian soils are found deficient in nutrients sites. Tailor bird is a garden bird which makes
like nitrogen, phosphorus and potash. Maxi- its nest by sewing and has no relations (direct)
m
mum yield can be achieved by using fertilizer with koel or cuckoo.
rich in these nutrients. 150. As a result of ageing or senescence there is
o
Water is an essential component of vital ac- a progressive deterioration in structure and
tivities in plant. function of body tissue and organs. Immune
t.c
So both fertilizer and irrigation are important system is no more effective and chances of ill-
for high yield ness increases. Cessation by mitosis is not a
genetically programmed event
spo
143. BMR or Basic Metabolic Rate is inversely re-
. lated to weight and volume of an organism 151. Auid mosaic model was given by S . J .
i.e . small the organism higher is BMR Singer and G. L. Nicolson (1970). Proteins
Heart rate of a six month old baby is 110 to float in a bilipid layer according to bilipid
membrane model .
log
112 beats/min. Whereas old aged person may
have max. heart rate of 160 beats/min. 152. Embryoids or somatic embryo has the abil-
144. Four chambered heart is also present in ity to form full fledged plant. (Cellular totipo-
some reptiles. Bats and whales though have 4 tency)
s.b
chambered heart but also posses other mam- 153. Anthcyanin pigment are present in cell sap
malian characters like milk gland, pinnae, of vacuole. These are colouring pigment of
hairs on the body, presence of diaphragm etc. certain higher plants that impart reddish and
greenish colour. It is no a photosynthetic pig-
145. SARS was first reported (WHO) in China.
ces ment.
The high population in China is not directly
responsible for the origin of SARS 154. Apoplastic movement : Pertaining to the
The killer pneumonia virus (a type of corona movement of water in free space of tissue;
free space includes cell walls and intercellular
suc
virus) is responsible for SARS origin.
space. Through root hair to endodermis water
146. Organochlorides are organic compounds
moves through apoplas1s. But in the case of
that have been chlorinated and have very low
endoderms which has suberised and partially
biodegradation and gets accumulated in envi-
cutinised wall obstructing the passage of
eto
ronment. e .g. DDT, BHC etc.

water to xylem vessels. From here water
Fenitrothion is organicophosphate pesticide moves by synplasm.
which are organic easter of phosphoric acid
156. Some trees like oak, elm, mountain cedar
and its derivative. Though they are toxic but
dar
are biodegradable. etc. produces allergic pollen grains which may

cause sneezjng, itching in eyes and nose etc.
147. In eggs of Amphioxus and eutherian mam-
Conifers produce large quantity of wind born
mals including rabbit and man holoblastic
pollen grains because many pollen grains are
cleavage takes place. The holoblastic cleav-
ims
age produces blastomeres of equal size. destroyed in the process of pollination by

wind.
Centrolecithal eggs are found in insects and in
157. Fermentation is used in baking therefore
some hydrozoa. Meroblastic cleavage occurs
in them. yeasts the agent of fermentation are used in
w.a
baking industries
148. Noise level upto 60 dB (decibel) is weU tol-
158. Number of organisms at any trophic level
erated. Whereas jet sounds upto 150-160 dB.
depends upon the avallability of food . In
But jet aeroplanes normaUy donot land in
grassland ecosystem the maximum number of
common airports without an emergency.
ww
organism are found in lower trophic level but

149. Koel and cuckoo need not build nest be- in forest ecosystem and parasitic food chain it
cause they use nest of other birds and incu- is reverse.
bate their eggs and nuture hatchlings of these
159. Tropical rain forests are very rich in bio di-
birds (Crows). In this way they are nest para-
versity
160. By adopting mimicry butterflies blend with But this explanation for the no requirement of
the surroundings and protect themselves from barium in nonnal biological function is not
enemies true
m
161. (1) Due to the oxidation state of chromium 166.(3). The heamoglobin is oxygen carrier as in
(+6) in Na2 Cr04 it is intensely coloured oxyhaemog\obin Hb (~)4 is true but ~ does
.co
not binds as 02 with Fe. Most appropriately
162.(3). NF3 is weak ligand than we can say oxygen binds ~ ~ to fe of heme
part
pot
167.(4). Glycosides can be prepared by treating
glucose with CH3 - OH in the presence of dry
HCI gas. They can not be hydrolysed in acidic
because fluorine is strong electronegative ele-
s
medium. They are hemiacetals and not
ment which withdraws the electron cloud of
log
acetals.
nitrogen atom and hence, its tendency to co-
ordinate its lone pair of electron decrease. 168.(1) Benzyl bromide when kept in acetone
whereas (CH3)3 N is strong ligand because it I
water it produces benzyl alcohol is true
s.b
has three electron pumping group i.e., - CH3 _iHzBr CHzOH
group, which increases the electron cloud '
over nitrogen and makes this molecule ~-~ (8J ~~roll'?;
• @
+ HBr
strong ligand as it can easily co-ordinate its iknJyl bromide SN2 me~anlsm iknJYI alcohol
ces
lone pair of electrons J
169.(2) Activity of enzyme is pH dependent, it is
I
true. The change in pH affects the solubility of
I the enzyme in water is also true but this is not
suc
the correct explanation of activity of enzyme

·i,
based on pH
170.(2). It is true that alkyl benzene can not be
163. Pbl4 is not ~ stable compound because Pb
prepared by Friedel crafts alkylation of ben-
eto
shown (II) oxidation state more frequently zene. It is due to the fact that monoalkyl prod-
only some times due to inert paireffect it uct fonned undergo alkylation to fonn poly
shows +(IV) oxidation state. Secondly iodine alkylated benzene. Reason is true that alkyl
cannot stabilize higher oxidation state
dar
halide is less reactive than acyl halides but this

164. Due to one I} particle emission this change is no the explanation of assertion
happens 171. ( 1) Both the assertion and reason are true
-P and explain each other because Grignard re-
ims
22
11Na - - - - + 12
2
Mif agents reacts with hydroxyl group of hy-
Again proton emission convert proton in to droxyketone that is why hydrc;>XY ket~ne are
neutron not used directly in Grignard reagent
1 1 n.O
w.a
1P --+ on + +1 .., 172.(3). It is true that trans-2-butene on reaction

with Bl"2 gives meso -2, 3- dibromobutane.
165.(2) . Barium is not required for nonnal bio- But this reaction does not involves syn-addi-
logical functions is true statement , again, bar- tion of bromine
ww
ium shows only + 2 oxidation state not

173.(4). cis-1, 3-dihydroxy cyclo hexane exist in
variable oxidation state is also true.
chair fonn of confonnation
H2 Qz . H2 ~ is non ionic compound . Both

the assertion and reason in this question is
wrong.
com
181(1) Temperature near the sea coast is moder-
ate . Because the water heats up and cools
There is hydrogen bonding between the two down very slowly. So the thermal conductivity
hydroxyl group · · generally ~oes n.ot'~ke place. . ·
ot.
174.(1) For all isothtmnal process internal en- 182.(4) According to classical calculations, the
earth is not !!lowing down. It moves with con-
·ergy, .6£ = 0 , it is true. That is why 6E for va- l.
stant velociy. Again the 8!\gular momentum is
porisation of one mole of water at 1 atm. and
also conserve. because K = ·r x p
gsp
373 K is zero ·
So both the statem~nts are wrong.
175.(1) BaC03 + 2 HNOj---+
183:(1) The tube emits · white light due to the
Sa (N03)2 + c~ + H20 fluorescence. and this phenomenon takes
.blo
Because BaC0,3 is w~~ base and reacts with place at very low pressure at 0.01 mm Hg.
H+ ion of nitric acid and du~ to this its salt But not at high temperature
(BaCD3) di5s~iated ·in HN03. Where 'as
' 1'84.(3) The !}- particles emitted by the radio nu-
water does not have
ions.
176.(2¥. For the reaction
such type of strong H+
ess clii. The !}- emission tales place due to the
conversion of neutron into proton.·lt does not
take place due to the presence of electron in-
side the nucleuS.
ucc
N2 ~ + Qz·(g) +- _. iNC?i (g)
185.(2). The resisitivity of the semiconductor de-
Ali and6E are almost same, i! is true. It is creases with increase of temp. the atoms of a
also true ·that .all products and reaCtants are semiconductor vibrate with larger amplitudes
gases but its not correct explanation
s
at higher temp. there by increasing its con-

ductjvity not resistivity. . ·
eto
177.(2). Photo chemical smog is produced by ni-

trogen oxide, it is true. But it is natural phe- 186.(3) The gravitational force is more dominent
nomenon, however, it has been accelerated in the nature. This the the cause of the .stabil·
by vehicular pollution but it iS not correct ex- ity of the planatary motion.
dar
planation of photo ~mical smog.

187 The earth is not slowing down due to
178.(3). Freezing point decreases at high pressure conservation of angular momentum.
on pure water is true. But the density of water
is maximum at 4°C i.e., 273+4 = 277 K . 188.(1) These are the Bohrs postulates
ims
. .
179.(2). Micelle formed by Na-Stearate in water 189.(1) This happens due to the· induction pro-
has -COO" group at the surface. is true. It is duced in the wire.
,. dl .. dl . .
also true that surface tension of water is re-
w.a
since E = · Ldt' so 1f d t changes, E changes

duced by the addition of stearate but it is not
correct explanation of micelle formation . and it causes the fusing.
Micelle is formed if molecules with polar and
190.(2 ) This happens due to the variation <;>f den-
non polar end assemble in bulk to give non-
ww
sity of the different layers of the air. Again the

polar interior and polar exterior
intensity of light on our eye is. very small in
180.(4). In F2 Qz , 0- 0 bond length is shorter comparison to the planets. So this happens ·
as compare to 0--0 . bond length of
But the size of star giving no affect at all.

196.(1) Due to the thermal radiation light moves
191.(1) It is really used in the treatment up. So the temperature at the upper part is
more than the temperature at lower point.
com
192.(1) Both the statement are true.
When a beetle distrubs the sand, it sends 197.(4) Since, f =
1
~
21t e
pulses of along the sand surface one set of
pulses is fast longitudinal and the other will he So the f does not depend on time and re-
slower transverse. maining constant
ot.
193.(2) This happens due to the fact that the 198.(4) As ~e know that the information carrying
pressure inside ~ bottle is large in compari- capacity is directly proportional to the band
gsp
son to the outside. So the adiabatic expansion width . So that wider the band width greater
tales place And due to the lowering of tem- the information carrying capacity.
perature the gas condenses and vapour
forms. 199.(2) Neutron can penetrate easily in to the
lo
· matter because it does not has the charge. So
194.(3) This haJ?pens due to the reduction of the the Coulomb repulsion does not take place
s.b
pressure Again its size is slightly large
Again the material of the balloon can we e~
ily stretched 200.(2) This happens due to the fact that the
earth is a magnet . So the deflection of the
195.(1) Owls can move freely during night be-
ces charged particle at the polar region takes
cause it- has a large no of rods on their retina place.
c
osu
ret
sda
w .aim
ww
Max. Time : 3~ hrs. Max. Marks : 200

Useful Constants 9.1 x 10 - 31 kg
m
Boltzmann constant (k) = 1.38 x 10 - 23
J K- 1 .1 (unified) atomic mass unit (u)
23 1 10 - 27 kg
t.co
Avogadro's number (NA.) = 6 .02 x 10 mol - ' 1.66 X
Planck's constant (h) = 6 .63 x 10 - 34 J S 1 eV 1.6 x 10- 19 J

Speed of light in vacuum (c) 1 nm = 10 - 9 m
= 3 x 10 8
ms su - 1 Charge of Electron (e) = 1.6 X 10- 19 c
spo
1
Rest mass of electron (me) Gas constant (R) = 8.31 J mol - 1 K -
GENERAL KNOWLEDGE 6 . Which one of the following organlM·
log
tion's iron and steel plant was built to
1. Birbal Sahni was a : use charcoal as a source of power, to
( 1) Zoologist start with, but later switched over to
(2) Founder of Central Drug Research Insti- hydroelectricity?
s.b
tute (CDRl) (1) The Tata Iron and Steel Company
(3) Ornithologist. (2 ) The Indian Ironand Steel Company
(4) Paleobotanist. (3) Mysore Iron and Steel Umited.
ces
2 . In the year (2003) the chemistry Nobel (4) Hindustan Steel Umited .
Prize was awarded to the following 7. Rishikesh is famous for the production
work: of:
suc
( 1) Aquaporins (2) Na • • channels (1) Antibiotics (2) Heavy electricals

(3) Ca .... channels (4) Methyl chaVicol (3) Fertilizers (4) Transistorized radios.
3 . It llvee underwater for up to three yean 8. Rayon fibre is man~actund &om

as 'nymph' before emerging . . a flying (1) Petroleum (2) Wood and pulp
eto
Insect. Fo.slls of this Insect dating back (3) Chemicals (4) Naphtha
about 300 million yean have been
found: 9. Nepanagar Is famous for:
(1) Paper board industries
dar
( 1) Scorpion fly (2) Stone fly

(2) Craft paper industries
(3 ) Caddis fly (4) May fly
(3) Carbcn paper industries
4. A man - made tunnel In India transfen (4 ). Newsprint paper industries.
water &om which one river to another?
ims
( 1) Narmada to Tapti 10. Since the Brltlshen wanted India to

(2) Betwa to Stone
produce and supply raw materials to
feed English factories , they pushed a
(3) Beas to Sutlej (4) Godavari to Krishna policy that encouraged cultivation of :
w.a
5 The great Fisher Bank In situated off : (1) Jute (2) Indigo
(1) The coast of NewFoundland {3) Cotton (4 Commercial corp.
(2) The Chilean coast 11. Primary sector refer to :
(3) The Spanish coast
ww
(1) Industry (2) Agriculture

(4) The coast of Great Britain
(3) Trade (4) Banks 20. Who of the following wu a medical

12. Recently there was a report on adverse doctor?
com
effect of wearing neck tie . Tight neck tie (1) Samuel Taylor Coleridge
may cause: (2) John Webster
(1) Glaucoma (2) Hypertension (3) Somerset Maugham
(3) Hoarseness of voice (4) Thomas Gray
(4) Hyperthyroidism
ot.
13. The noise produced in offi ce is nor- BIOL06Y
mally at t he level of :
(1) 20 db (2) 30 db 21 . Cultivation of Bt Cotton has been
gsp
(3) 40 db (4) 60 db much in the news. The prefix " Bt"
means :
14. In the year 2003 in an eco-maratho (1 ) " Barium -treated" cotton seeds
contes t in Hiroshima the 'Fa ncy Carol'
(2) " Bigger thread" variety of cotton with bet-
blo
recorded the mileage of d istance per
ter tensile strength
liter of petrol as :
(3) Produced by "biotechnology" using re-
(1) 396 km/ litre (2) 936 km/ litre
striction enzymes and ligases
(3) 1962 km / litre (4) 3962 km / litre
ss.
(4) Carrying an endotoxin gene from Bacillus
15. Dravtda Munnetra Kazhakam (DMK) thuringensis.
was founded by : 22. Which o ne feature Is common to leech,
(1) M .G. Ramachandran
cce
cockroa ch and scorpion?
(2) C.N. Annaduraj (1) Nephridia (2) Ventral nerve cord
(3) Kumar Swami Kamraj (3) Cephalization (4) Antennae
(4) Lalithambika Antharjanam. 23. Unidirectional transmission of a nerve
osu
16. All of the following won the title of Impulse through nerve fibre Is due to tbe
'Miss World' except : fact that :
(1) Lara Dutta (2) Aishwarya Rai (1) Nerve fibre is insulated by a medullary
(3) Yukta Mukhi (4) Priyanka Chopra. sheath.
ret
(2) Sodium pump starts operating only at the

17. Where is 'lndra Gandhi Ras htriya Uran
cyton and then continues into the nerve fi.
Akadlml' situated?
bre.
(1) Dehradum (2) Raebareli
(3) Neurotransmitters a.re released by den·
da
(3) Allahabad (4) Mussorrie drites and not by axon endings

18. All of the following are correct about (4) Neurotransmitters are released by the
'Media Lab' except : axon endings and not by dendrites.
ims
(1) The third media lab is situated in India 24. The total number of nltrogenoua ba...
(2) It is supported by government funding In human genome Is estimated to be
(3) It is interdisciplinary i.e. involves sociolo- about:
gists economists, computer sciences etc.
w.a
(1) 3.5 million (2) 3.5 thousand

(4). It plans to produce wearable computer. (3) 35 million (4) 3.1 billion
19. In the year 2003 which of the follow- 25. The Great Barrier Reef along the eatt
Ing Indian American was honored by coaat of Australia can be categorised at:
ww
Pres ident Bus h for his researc h In auto- (1) Popullltion (2) Community
motive t echnology?
(3) Ecosystem (4) Biome
(1) Hiren Gandhi (2) Sabeer Bhatia
(3) Guraj Deshpande
26. Which one of the following Ia a pair of
endangered species?
(4) Vinod Khosla
( 1) Garden lizard and Mexican poppy (1) Is caused by a variant of Pneumococcus

(2) Rhesus monkey and Sal tree pneumoniae
(3) Indian peacock and carrot grass (2) Is caused by a variant of the common cold
(4) Hombill and Indian Aconite virus (corona virus)
m
(3) Is an acute form of asthma
27. Which one of the following Is a match-
(4) Nfects non- vegetarians faster than the
Ing pair of a drug and hits category?
.co
vegetarians.
( 1) Amphetamines - Stimulant
34. Cattle fed with spoilt hay of sweet clo-
(2) Lysergic acid Dimethyl amide - Narcotic ver which contains dlcumarol :
(3) Heroin- Psychotropic (1) Are healthier due to a good diet
t
(4) Benzodiazepines- Pain killer
spo
(2) Catch infections easily
28. In which one of the following pain the (3) May suffer vitamin K deficiency and pro·
two Items mean one and the ..me longed bleeding
. thing?
(4).May suffer form Beri Beri due to defi-
(1) Malleus- anvil ciency of B vitamins.
log
(2) SA node -pacemaker 35. If the Bengal Tiger becomes extinct :
(3) Leucocytes - lymphocytes ( 1) Hyenas and wolves will become scarce
(4) HMmophilia - blood cancer (2) The wild areas wiU be safe for man and
s.b
29. Which one of the following categories domestic animals
of organisms do not evolve oxygen (3) Its gene pool will be lost fo r ever
during photosynthesis? (4) The populations of beautiful animals like
( 1) Red algae
ces
deers will get stabilized.
(2) Photosynthetic bacteria 36. Nitrogen oxides produced from the
(3) C 4 plants with Kranz anatomy emission of automobiles and power
(4) Blue green algae plants, are the source of fine air borne
suc
particles which lead to :

30. A baby hu been born with a small
(1) Photochemical smog
tall. It Is a case exhibiting :
(2) Dry acid deposition
(1) Retrogressive evolution
(3) Industrial smog (4 ) Wet acid deposition
eto
(2) Mutation (3) Atavism

37. A lake with an Inflow of domestic sew-
(4) Metamorphosis
age rich In organic waste may result In :
31. Which one of the following Is correctly (1) Drying of the lake very soon to algal
dar
matched regarding an Institute and Its bloom

location? (2) An increased production of fiSh due !o lot
(1) National Institute of Virology -Pune of nutrients
(2) National Institute of Communicable Dis- (3) Death of fish due to Jack of oxygen
ims
eases - Lucknow (4) Increased population of aquatic food web

(3) Central Drug research Institute- Kasauli organisms.
(4) National Institute of Nutrition - Mumbai 38. Mlnamata disease was caused due to
32. Electron beam therapy Is a kind of the consumption of :
w.a
radiation therapy to treat : (1) Sea food containing lot of cadmium

(1) Enlarged prostate gland (2) FISh contaminated with m~rcury
(2) Gall bladder stones by breaking them (3) Oysters with Jot of pesticide
ww
(3) Certain types of cancer (4) Sea food contaminated with selenium.
(4) Kidney stones 39. An artlftcial pacemaker Is Implanted
33. Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome subcutanousty and connected to the
(SARS) : heart In patients :
( 1) H aving 90% blockage of the three main

coronary arteries
(2) Having a very high blood pressure
(3) With iregularity in the heart rhythm
om
(4) Suffering from arteriosclerosis.
40. An example of gene therapy Is :
(1) Production of injectable Hepatitis B vac-
t.c
~
cine
(2) Production of vaccines in food crops like
•
•
ATT ACH ED
potatoes which can be eaten
EA R-LOBE
spo
(3) Introduction of gene for adenosine dearni-
nase in persons suffering form Severe
Combined lmmuno- deficiency (SCID).
~
(4) Production of test tube babies by artificial
0
log
insemination and implantation of fertilized FRE E
E AR -L O B E
eggs. 0
41. The pollen tube usually enters the em-
bryo sac :
s.b
( 1) Through one of the synergids (1) The parents are homozygous recessive
(2) By directly penetrating the egg (2) The trait is Y- linked
(3) Between one synergid and central cell
(4) By knocking off the antipodal cells.
ces (3) The parents are homozygous dominant
(4) The parents are heterzygous.
42. What Is the first step In the Southern
Blot technique? 45. Given below is the representation of a
kin-! of chromosomal mutation : What Is
suc
(1) Denaturation of DNA on the gel for hy- the k ind of mutation represented?
bridization with specific probe. A B C DE F G H A E F GH
(2) Production of a group of genetically iden-
tical cells. a:r:D:XID-+ CIIIDG:D
0 C B
eto
(3) Digestion of DNA by restriction enzyme

( 1) Deletion
(4) Isolation of DNA from a nucleated cell
such as the one from the scene of crime. (2)' Duplication (3) Inversion
(4) Reciprocal translocation.
43. Women who consumed the drug tha-
dar
lidomide for relief from vomiting during 46. Which one of the following pain Is
early months of pregnancy gave birth to correctly matched with regard to the co-
children with : don and the amino acid coded by It?
(1) No spleen (1) UUA - Valine (2) AAA -l....ysine
ims
(2) H are-lip (3) AUG -Cysteine (d) CCG -Alanine.

(3) Extra fingers and toes 47. The treatment of s nake-bite by an-
(4) Underdeveloped limbs. tlve.nom Is an example of :
44. Given below Is a pe digree chart of a (1) Artificially acquired active immunity
w.a
family with five children . It s hows the (2) Artificially acquired passive immunity
Inheritance of attached ear-lobes as op- (3) Naturally acquired passive immunity
posed In the free ones. The squares rep-
(4) Specific natural immunity.
resent the male individuals and circles
ww
the female Individuals : Which one of 48. The bacteria Pseudomonas is useful
the following conclusions drawn is cor- because of its ability to :
rect? (1) Transfer ge':'es from one plant to another
(2) Decompose a variety of organic com- 56. In the high altitude birds become rare
pounds or extinct, the plants which may di..p-
(3) Rx atmospheric nitrogen in the soil pear along with them are :
(4) Produce a wide variety of antibiotics. (1) Pine (2) O~k
om
49. DNA Is present In : (3) Orchids (4 ) Rh~odendrons
(1) Chromosomes and dictyosomes 57. Companion cells In plants are associ-
(2) ·chloroplasts and lysosomes ated with :
t.c
(3) Mitochondria and chloroplasts (1) Vessels (2) Sperms
(4) Mitochondria and endoplasmic reticulum. (3) Sieve elements (4) Guard cells
spo
50. Pruning of plants promotes branching 58. Mosses and ferns are found In moist
because the axillary buds get sensitized and shady places because both :
to : (1) Require presence of water for fertiliultion
(1) Ethylene (2) Gibberellin (2) Do not need sunlight for photosynthesis
log
(3) Cytokinin (4 ) Indole acetic acid (3) Depend for their nutrition on microorgan-
51. The sugarcane plant has : isms which can survive only at low tem-
perature.
(1) Dumb -bell shaped guard cells.
(4) Cannot compare with sun- loving plants.
s.b
(2) Pentamerous flowers
(3) Reticulate venation 59. Cork cambium results in the formation
of cork which becomes Impermeable to
(4) Capsular fruits
water due to the accumulation of :
ces
52. Potato and sweet potato (1) Resins (2) Suberin
(1) Have edible parts which are homologous (3) Ugnins (4) Tannins
organs
60. How many different types of gametes
(2) H~ve edible parts which are analogous or-
suc
can be formed by F 1 progeny. ~suiting

gans
from the following cro•• :
(3) Have been introduced in India from the
same place AA BB CC x aa bb cc
(1) 3 (2) 8 (3) 27 (4 ) 64
(4) Are two species of the same genus.
eto
CHEMISTRY
53. In Ulothrix meiosis takes place in :
(1) Cells of tl"te filament 61 . Which of the following is only acidic in
(2) Holdfast nature?
dar
'(3) Zygote (1) Be(OHn (2) Mg(OHn

(4) Zoospo~ (3) B(OH)3 (4) AI(OH)J
54. In a plant organ which is covered by 62. Which one .of the following &oms with
ims
periderm and In which the stomata are an excess of CN - (Cyanide) a complex

absent, some gaseous exchange still having coordination number two?
takes place through :
(1) Cu • (2) Ag • (3) ni 2 • 4) Fe2 •
(1) Aerenchyma (2) Trichomes
w.a
(3) Pneumatophores (4) Lenticels 63. Which of the following Is not consid-
ered as an organometallic compound?
55. Somaclonal variation can be obtained
by : (1) Cis -platin (2) Ferrocene
( 1) Application of colchicine (3) feise's salt (4 ) Grignard reagent
ww
(2) Irradiation with gamma rays 64. Dimethyl glyoxlme gives a red precipi-
(3) TISSue culture tate with N1 2 •, which Is used for Its de-
(4l Hybridization tection. To get this precipitate readily
the best pH range is :
(1) <1 (2) 2-3 (3) 3-4 (4) 9-11

65. The element which forms oxides In all 76. The strongest base among the follow-
oxidation states + I to + V Is : ; Ing Is?
(1) N (2) p (3) As (4) Sb
0 2.o
om
. 66. For decolourlzatlon of 1 mole of 1.
KMn0 4 , the moles of H202 required Is : N N
(1) 1!2 (2) 3!2 (3) 5!2 (4) 7!2
3.¢
t.c
67. The statements true for Nj is : H NH2
(1) It has a non-linear structure 4. (Jr
spo
(2) It is called pseudohalogen
(3) The formal oxidation state of nitrogen in
77. The compound having only primary hy-
this anion is -1
drogen atom is :
(4) It is isoelectronic with N02
( 1) lsobutene (2) 2.3 -Dimetyl butene
log
68. Which of the following does n·ot have (3) Cyclohexane (4) Propyne
optical Isomer?
78. Among the following the aromatic
(1) [Co(NH3)J Cl3] (2) (Co(en)J) Cl3 compound Is :
s.b
(3) (Co(en)2 Cl2l Cl
(4) (Co (en) (NH3n Cl2l Cl
1. \7 2. ([J
69. For electron affinity of halogens which
ces
of the following Is correct : + +
(1) Br>F (2) F> CI
(3) Br>CI (4) F>l
3. []]
suc
70. Shape of 0 2 F 2 Is similar to that of :

(1) ~F2 (2) H202 (3) H2F2 (4) ~H2
71 . The liquid fled metal expanding on~
79. The dllpole moment is the highest for :
eto
lldlflcatlon Is :
(1) Ga (2) AI (3) Zn (4) Cu (1) Trans -2- butene
(2) 1.3- Dimethyl benzene
72. The compound Insoluble In water Is :
(3) Acetophenone (4) Ethanol
(1) Mercurous nitrate
dar
(2) Mercuric nitrate (3) Mercurous chloride 80. The geometrical Isomerism Is shown
by:
YCH'
(4) Mercurous perchlorate
73. Which of the following Imparts green
1. 2. ,()CH'
ims
colour to the burner flame?

(1) B(OMe)J (2) Na(OMe)
(3) Al(OPrh (4) Sn(OH)z
~HCI
w.a
74. The ONO angle Is maximum In :

(1) NOi (2) NO£
3. _.v 4.
(3) N02 (4) NOi
81 . The reagent used for the separattoc of
ww
75. Among the following the dissociation acetaldehyde from acetophenone is :

constant Is highest for : ·
(1) NaHS03 (2) ~sNHNH2
(1) ~50H (2) C~ 5CH20H
(3} NH20H (4) NaOH -!2
82. Among the following the most reactive 89. Which of the following Is arrfllged In
towards alcoholic KOH Is the Increasing order of enthalpy of va·
(1) CH2 =CHBr (2) CH3COCH 2 CH2 Br porizatlon?
(3) CH3CHzBr (4) CH3CHzCHzBr (1) NH3 , PH3 . AsH3
com
(2) AsH3 , PH3 , NH3
83. Among the following, the one which
reacts most readily wit.h ethanol Is : (3) NH3 , AsH3 , PH3
(1) p- nitrobenzyl bromide · (4) PH3, AsH3, NH3
(2) p- chlorobenzyl bromide 90. for principle quantum number n=4
the total number of orbitals having 1 : 3
ot.
(3) p- methoxybenzyl bromide
(4) p- methylbenzyl bromide Is :
(1) 3 (2) 7 (3) 5 (4) 9
84. The nucleic acid bue having two po.-
gsp
slble blading slta Is : 91. The average osmotic preaure of hu·
(1) Thymine (2) Cytosine man blood Is 7.8 bar at 37° C. What Is
(3) Guanine (4} Adenine the conc:eatratlon of an aqueous NaCI
solution that could be used In the blood
85. o-Tolulc: acid on reaction with Br2 + Fe
lo
stream?
glva : (1) 0.16 moi/ L (2) 0.32 moi/L
C~Br
s.b
CH3 (3) 0.60 moi/ L (4) 0.45 moi/ L
1. ~CO,H ~C~H
2. ).8J
ces 92. How much energy Is released when 6
mole of octane Is burnt in air? Given
Br & Hj for C02 (g), H20 (g) .and CaHts(l)
respectively are
- 490 - 240 and + 160 J / mol.
(1) -6.2kJ (2) -37.4kJ
suc
3. cfCO,H
(3) -35.5kJ (4) -20.0kJ
Br 93. For the equilibrium H20 I - H20(g) at

1 atm and 298 K.
eto
86. Aromatic: nltrlles (ArCN) are not pre· (1) standard free energy change is equal to
pared by reaction: z.ero (6 G 0 =0)
(1) ArX+ KCN (2) Free energy change is less than zero
(2) Ar Ni + CuCN
dar
(6 G < 0)
(3) Ar CONHz + PzOs (3) Standard free energy change is less than
(4) Ar CONHz + SOClz z.ero (6 G0 < 0)
(4) Standard free energy change is greater
ims
87. Melting points are normally the high·

est for : than zero (6 G 0 > 0)
( 1) Tertiary am ides (2) Secondary am ides 94. The crystal system of a compound with
(3) Primary amides (4) Arnines unit cell dimensions
a = 0 .387 , b = 0 .387 and c = 0 .504 nm
w.a
88. The most suitable reagent for the con·

and a = P =90° and y =120° Is :
venlon of RCH 20H ---+ RCHO Is :
(1) Cubic (2) Hexagonal
(1) KMn04
(3) Orthorhombic (4) Rhombohedral
ww
(2) KzCr2 0 2 3) Cr03

95. What is the pH of 0 .01 M glycine solu·
(4) PCC (Pyridine chloro chromate). tlon? For glycine,
Ka1 = 4 .5 x 10 - 3 and Ka2 = 1.7 10

x 10 a (3) Longitudinal and trtnSVerse
t 298 K: .J4l Stationary
(1) 3.0 (2) 10.0 (3) 6.1 (4) 7.2 102. In an orbital motion, the angular mo-
96. Of the following which change will mentum vector I• :
com
•hlft the reaction forward• the product? ( 1) Along the radius VjCtor
l2 ~ 21 (g) , 6tf0 , (298 K) = + 150 kJ (2) Parallel to the linear momentum
(1) Increase in concentration of I (3) In the orbital plane
(4) Perpendicular to the orbital plane.
(2) Decrease in concentration of !2
ot.
(3) Increase in temperature 103. A nucleu• of mue number A, origi-
(4) Increase in total pressure. nally at re•t, emit• an a - particle. with
•peed v. The daughter nucleu• recoil•
97. Which of the following •tatement• In
gsp
with a •peed :
TRUE for the electrochemical Daniel (2) 4v/ (A + 4)
(1) 2v/ (A + 4)
cell:
(3) 4v/ (A - 4) (4 ) 2v/ (A- 4)
(1) Electrons flow from copper electrode to
zinc electrode 104. When an electron po•itron pair anni-
.blo
(2) Current flows from zinc electrode to cop- hilate•, the energy relea•ed l• about :
per electrode (1) 0.8 X 10 · 13 J (2) 1.6 X 10 - 13 J
(3) Cations move towards copper electrode 13
(3) 3.2 X 10 · 13 J (4) 4.8 X 10 · J
(4 ) Cations move toward zinc electrode .
s 105. A ephere of ma.. M and radlu• R 1•

98. Which of the following I• a blode9J'ad-
ces falling · in a vl•cou• fluid . The terminal
able polymer? velocity attained by the falling object
(1) Cellulose (2) polytene will be proportional to :
(3) Polyvanyl chloride (4) Nylon -6 2
(1) R2 (2) R (3) l!R 4) 1/ R
suc
99. The rate con•tant, k, for the reaction 106. Two •prlng• are connected to a block
1
N 20 5(g) ---+ 2N02 (g) + 2<>2(g) I• of mu• M placed on a frictlonle.. •ur-
face u ebown below. If both the •prlnp
2.3 x 10 - 2 • - 1 • Which equation given have a eprlng con•tant k, the &equency
eto
below dacrlbee the change of lNtOsl of oeclllation of the block Ia :

with time? [NzOslo and [NzOslt cone-
•pond to concentration of N205 Initially
dar
and at time, t :
(1) [N20slt = [N20slo + kt
(2) [N20 slo =[N20slr ekt
(3) logto [N20slr = log1o [N20slo - kt
ims
(4) In [N20slo = kt
~l/2n) ~ ( 2~)
[N20slt
100. Ozone In •tratoephere 1• depleted by
(1) (1/2n -J(k7M) (2)
w.a
(1) CF2Cl2 (2) C7F16 (3) (1/~n)..J(2k/M) (4) (l/2n) {('Mi k)

(3) ~~c~ (4 ) Clf"6
107. ·~~;j,rotOn of energy 4 eV Ia Incident
PHYSICS on a •tal eurface wboee work function
ww
le 2 aV. TIM 1111Dlmum revene potential

101. The wave. produced by a motorboat to be applied for etopplng the eml••loa
ealllng In water are : of electroDe la :
(1) Transverse (2) Longitudinal
--.-_ -..___
(1) 2V (2) 4 V (3) 6V (4 ) 8V (3) 256 (4) 16

108. A photon and an a - particle, moving 113. The temperature (T) .dependence of
with the •ame velocity, enter Into a uni- re•l•tlvtty (p) of a semiconductor I• rep-
form magnetic field, acting normal fo resented by :
com
the plane of their m~tlon . The ratio of
1!~2!~
the radii of the circular path• de.crlbed
by the proton and a - particle I• :
(1) 1 : 2 (2) 1 : 4 (3) 1 : 16 (4) 4 : 1
ot.
109. Two parallel beam• of po•ltron• mov-
Ing In the .ame direction will : 0 T-+ 0 T-+
( 1) Repel each other
gsp
3!~ 4!ld_
(2) Will not interact with each other
(3) Attract each other -
(4) Be deflected normal to the plane contain-
ing the two beams.
lo
110. The electric field due to a uniformly 0 T-+ 0 T-+
charged •phere of radiu• R a• a func·
s.b
tlons of the distance from It• center I• 114. In old age arterle• carrying blood In
represented graphically by : the human body become narrow re•ult·
lng In an increase In the blood pressure.
This follows from :
ces
(1) Pascal"s law (2) Stokes' law
l.t (3) Bernoulli's principle
E (4) Archimedes principle
suc
0
115. A circular coli of radius R carrla an
electric current. The magnetic field due
the coli at a point on the axJ• of the coli
located at a distance r from the centre
t
eto
3. of the coli, such that r > > R, varies as :

E (1) llr (2) 1/ r312 (3) 1 /~ (4) llrl
0 116. The direction of the angular velocity
dar
vector Is along :
111. Equipotential surface associated with
an electric field which Is increasing In (1) The tangent to the circular path.
magnitude along the x-dJrectlon are : (2) The inward radius
(1) Planes parallel to yz- plane (3) The outward radius
ims
(2) Planes parallel to xy plane (4) The axis of rotation

(3) Planes parallel to xz-plane 117. Sodium lamp• are u•ed In foggy con-
(4) Coaxial cylinders of increasing radii ditions because :
around the x·axis. (1) Yellow light is scattered less by the fog par-
w.a
112. Suppose the sun expands eo that Its ticles

radius becoma 100 t.lmes Its present (2) Yellow light is scattered more by the fog
radius and Its surface temperature be- particles
come• half of lt. present value. The total (3) Yellow light is unaffected during its pas-
ww
energy emitted by It then will lncrea•e sage through the fog.

by a factor of : (4) Wavelength of yellow light is the mean of
(1) 104 (2) 625 the visible part of the spectrum.
118. The magnetic field due to a straight screen by illuminating the two slits In
conductor of unlfonn cross section of ra- the Young's double slit Interference ex-
;. diu. a and canylng a steady at1'1'ent Is periment. When a thin film of mica Is In-
repr...nted by : terposed In the path of one of the
aD Interfering beams then :
m
0
( 1) The fringe width increases
(2) The fringe width decreases
.co
1. 2. (3) The fringe width remains the same but the
pattern shifts.
f f (4) The fringe pattern disappears.
pot
B B
122. An object is Immersed In a fluid. In
order that the object becomes invisible,
ar-. it should
s
(1) Behave as a perfect reflector
(2) Absorb all light falling on its
log
3. 4. (3) Have refractive index one
f f (4) Have refractive index exactly matching
with that of the surrounding fluid.
s.b
B B
123. An organ pipe clo.ed at one end has
fundamental &equency of 1500 Hz. The
maximum number of overtones gener·
119. Which of the following velocity-time
ces ated by this pipe which a nonnal penon
graphs shows a realistic situation for a can hear Is:
bocly in motion? (1) 14 (2) 13 (3} 6 (4} 9
z 124. The Magnetic Resonance Imaging

suc
(MRI) Is based on the phenomenon of :

l.t 2.
(1) Nuclear magnetic resonance
v....._____ t/V (2) Electron spin resonance

(3) Electron paramagnetic resonance
eto
r--. t--. (4) Diamagnetism of human tissues.

125. Carbon dating Is best suited for de·
tennlnlng the age of fossils If their age
dar
in years Is of the order of :

4.
(l) tal . (2} 104 (3) 10 5 (4) 106
tvL.-___ 126. A 40 ~ F capacitor In a defibrillator 11
ims
charged to 3000 V. The energy stored In

r--. t--. the capacitor Is sent through the patient
during a pulse of duration 2 ms. 11te
120.· A bomb of mass 3 .0 kg explodes in power delivered to the patient Is :
air into two pieces of muses 2.0 kg and (1) 45 kW (2) 90 kW
w.a
1.0 kg. The smaller mass goes at a (3) 180 kW (4} 360 kW
speed of 80 m/s. The total energy im-
parted to the two &agments is : 127. Eels are able to generate cu1'1'ent wlda
(1) 1.07 kJ (2) 2. 14 kJ biological cells called electroplaqua.
ww
the electroplaques in an eel are ar·

(3) 2.4 kJ (4) 4.8 kJ
ranged In 100 rows, each row stretcblat
121. A monochromatic beam of light is horizontally along the bocly of the ftd
u.ed for the fonnatloo of &lnges on the containing 5000 electroplaques. The •·
rangement is suggestively shown below. (4) Dispersion.

Each electroplaquea bas an emf of 0 .15 131. We wish to see Inside an atom, As-
v and internal resistance of 0.25 n . The suming the atom to have a diameter of
water iurrounding the eel completes cir- 100 pm, this means that one must be
com
cuit between the bead and Its tall. If the able to resolve a width of say 10 pm. If
water surrounding It bas a reslst.ance of an electron microscope Is used, the
500 n. the cufftnt an eel can produce In minimum electron energy required Is
water is about : about :
+~~0~···----....-...0~ .250 (1) 1.5 keV (2) 15 keV
ot.
(3) 150 kev (4) 1. 5 MeV
~ .......w.----·--·-1 132. When a compact disc Is illuminated
5000 ~ PIJIOW
by a source of while light, coloured
gsp
'Iones' are observed. This Is due to :
(1) Dispersion (2) Diffraction
'(3) Interference (4) Refraction
133. In the basic Cs Cl crystal structure,
.blo
5000 Cs • and Cl - ions are arranged In a bee
configuration as shown below. The net
electrostatic force exerted by the eight
(1) 1.5 A (2) 3.0 A (3) 15 A (4) 30 A
128. N moles of a monoatomtc gas Is car-
ried round the reversible rectangular cy-
cle ABCDA as shown In the dl-sram.
ess
Cs • ions on the Cl - ion is :
ct ct
The temperature as A Is T0 • The thermo-
c
dynamic efficiency of the cycle Is : a
suc
t·-------~t=l
eto
a
ct
IT 2 2
p I 0 II (1) _ 1 _ 4e (2 ) _
1 _ 16e
i• I • 4 1t E 0 3 a2 4 1t 2
Eo 3a
dar
2
(3) - 1- 32e (4) Zero.
Vo V .......,. 2Vo· 4n Eo 3 a 2
(1) 15% (2) 50% (3) 20% (4) 25% 1311. n.·e magnetic moment of a current (I)
ims
129: Liquid oxygen remains suspended be- carrying circular coli of radius (r) and
tween two pole faces of a magnet be- number of turns (n) varia as
cause It Is: (1) 1 /~ (2) 1/r (3) r (4) ~
(1) Diamagnetic (2) Paramagnetic
w.a
135. The cyclotron frequency of an elec-

(3) Ferromagnetic (4) Antiferromagnetic tron gyrating in a magnetle field of 1T Is
130. An endoscope is employed by a phy- approximately :
sician to view the Internal parts of a (1) 28 MHz (2) 280 MHz
ww
body organ. It Is baaed on the principle (3) 2.8 GHz (4) 28 GHz
of :
136. The dependence of binding energy
(1) Re~on (2) Reflection
per nucleon, BN on the mass numbu. A.
(3) Total internal reflection
is represented by :
1- 1021 atoms/ m 3 • Given that the In·

trlnsic concentration of electron -hole
't ~ 't /T' pain is DD- 1019/ m 3 , the concentra-
m
tion of electrons In the specimen is :
Bt.i I Bt.i I (1) 10171m3 (2) 1015/ m3
.co
A•S6 A_,. A•l24 A-+
(3) 1041m 3 (4) 1o21m3 ·
139. v_• . v•• and v•• are root mean
square, average and most probable
3. t~ 4. ~
pot
speeds of molecules of a gas obeying
t
Bt.i
I
Maxwellian velocity distribution. Which
of the following statements Is correct :
~ I
I (1) Vrms < Vav < Vmp
s
A•96. A -+ A• 96 (2) Vrms > Vav > Vmp
log
137. Which logic gate Is represented by (3)'vmp > Vrms > Vav
the following combination of logic (4) Vmp > Vrms > Vav
gates?
m
s.b
A---o...,._--, 140. Using mass (M), length (L), time
and current (A) as fundamental quanti-
tin, the dimension of permltivity is :
(1)ML- 2-r2A (2)M - 1 L- 3 rA2
(2) NAND (3) AND (4) NOR
ces
(3) M L T 2 A (4) M L 2 T 1 A2
138. A Ge specimen is doped with AI. The
concentration of acceptor atoms
suc
Assentlon and Reasoning

§ the following question (J4J-200), statement of assertion (J) Is followed by a state-
eto
ment of reason (R) ·

If both Assertion & Reason are true and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion
then mark 1.
If both Assertion & Reason are true but the reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion,
dar
then mark 2
If Assertion is true statement but reason is false , then mark 3
If both Assertion & Reason are false statements, then mark 4
ims
BIOLOGY
141 A. Agricultural output increased several times R DDT was the first insecticide used on a wide
after introduction of DDT scale
w.a
142 A. Diabetes insipidus is marked by excessive R Anti- diuretic honnone (ADH) is secreted by
urination and too much thirst for water. the posterior lobe of pituitary gland.
143 A. Coacervates are believed to be the pre- R Coacervates were self -duplicating aggre·
cursors to life. gates of proteins surrounded by lipid mole-
ww
cules.
144 A. Tapewonn, roundwonn and p inwonn are R Improperly cooked food is the source of all
endoparasites of human intestine. intestinal infections.
145 A. Fish meal is a rich source of protein for R Hs~ meal is produced from non-edible parts
cattle and poultry. of fishes like fins. tail etc.
146 A. Animals adopt different strategies to sur- R Praying mantis is green in colour which
com
vive in hostile environment. merges with plant foliage .
142 A. Among the primates, chimpanzee is the R The banding pattern in the autosome num-
closest relative of the present day humans. bers 3 and 6 of man and chimpanzee is re-
markably similar.
ot.
148 A. Dope test is used to estimate the level of R A drunken person usually feels tense and is
blood alcohol by analyzing the breath of per- less talkative .
sons drinking alcohol.
gsp
14g A. The honey bee queen copulates only R The honey bee queen can lay fertilized as
once in her life time. well as unfertilized eggs.
150 A. From evolutionary point of view, human R One major evolutionary trend in humans
.blo
gestation period is believed to be shortening has been the larger head undergoing relatively
faster growth rate in the foetal stage.
151 A. Natural selection is the outcome of differ- R Adaptive forms of a given trait tend to be-
ences in survival and reproduction among indi- come more common; less adaptive ones be-
viduals that show variation in one or more
traits.
152 A. Ginger has a postrate- growing rhizome.
esscome less common or disappear.
R Shoot growth is not effected by gravity.

ucc
153 A. Photomodulation of flowering is a phyto- R Active form of phytochrome (Pfr) directly in-
chrome - regulated process. . duces floral induction in shoot buds.
154 A. Cyclic pathway of photosynthesis first ap- R Oxygen started accumulating in the atmos-
peared in some eubacterial species. phere after the non -cyclic pathway of photo-
tos
synthesis evolved.
155 A. Nitrogen fixing bacteria in legume root R Leghemoglobin completely removes oxygen
nodules survive in oxygen - depleted cells of from the nodule cells.
e
nodules.
dar
156 A. Red algae contribute in producing coral R Some red algae secreted and deposit cal-
reefs. cium carbonate over their walls.
152 A. Insects visit flowers to gather honey. R Attraction to flowers prevents the insects
ims
from damaging other parts of the plant.

158 A. Coconut tree is distributed in coastal areas R Coconut fruit can float and get tiispersed
over a large part of the world. over thousands of kilometers before losing vi-
ability. ·
w.a
15g A. Deficiency of sulphur causes chlorosis in R Sulphur is a constituent of chlorophyll pro-

plants. teins and nucleic acids.
160 A. Cattle breeds can be improved by su- R Superovulation in high milk -yielding cows is
ww
perovulation and embryo transplantation. induced by hormonal injection.
CHEMISTR'\'
161 A. HCI04 is a stronger acid than HCI03. R Oxidation state of Cl in HCI04 is + VII and
in HCI03 +V.
com
162 A. The free gaseous Cr atom has six un- R Half filled 's' drbital has greater stability.
paired electrons.
163 A. The [Ni(en)J) Cl2 (en=ethylene diamine) R In [Ni(en)J) Cl2 geometry of Ni is trigonal
has lower stability than [Ni(NH3)61 Cl2. bipyramidal.
ot.
164 A. Sb (Ill) is not precipitated as sulphide R The concentration of 5 2 - ion in alkaline me-
when in its alkaline solution H~ is passed. dium is inadequate for precipitation.
gsp
165 A. Nuclear binding energy per nucleon is in R Binding energy per nuclear increases linearly
the order ~Be > ~U > ~He . with difference in number of neutrons and pro-
tons.
166 A. Mg is not present in enamel of human R Mg is an essential element for biological
.blo
teeth. functions of human .
167 A. Carboxypeptidase is an exopepcidase. R It cleaves the N -terminal bond.
168 A. Sucrose is an non- reducing sugar. R It has glyscosidic linkage.
16g A.lsobutanal does not give iodoform test.
170 A. Styrene in reaction with HBr gives 2-
ess R It does not have a - hydrogen.
R Benzyl radical is more stable than alkyl radi-
bromo-2- phenyl-ethane. cal.
ucc
171 A. The pka of acetic acid is lower than that of R Phenoxide ion is more resonance stabilized.
phenol.
172. A. 2- Bromobutane on reaction with sodium R 1- B'utene is more stable than 2-butene.
tos
ethoxide in ethanol gives 1-butene as a major

product.
173 A. The major products formed by heating R Benzyl cation is more stable than methyl cat·
ion.
e
C4isCH20CH3 with HI are 4Hs CH2I and

CH30H
dar
174 A. Molar entropy of vaporization of water is R Water is more polar than ethanol.
different from ethanol.
175 A. Aqueous gold colloidal sOlution is red in R The colour arises due to scattering of light by
ims
colour. colloidal gold particles.

176 A. Copper metal gets readily corroded in an R. Free energy change for this process is posi-
acidic aqueous solution. tive.
w.a
177. A. Addition of silver ions to a mixture of R Ksp of AgCI < Ksp of AgBr.
aqueous sodium chloride and sodium bromide
solution will ·first preci~itate AgBr rather than
AgCI.
ww
178 A. Alcohols are dehydrated to hydrocarbons R Zeolites are porous catalysts.

in the presence of acidic zeolites.
17i A All F -5-F angle in SF4 greater than 9(f R. The lone pair-bond pair repulsion is weaker
but less than 180° than bond pair-bond pair repulsion.
,.
180 A Effusion rate of oxygen is smaller than ni- R. Molecular size of nitrogen is smaller than
trogen. oxygen.
om
PHYSICS
t.c
181 A A larger dry cell has higher emf. R. The emf of a dry cell is proportional to its
size.
spo
182 A A red object appears dark in the yellow R. The red colour is scattered less.
light . .
183 A In a pressure cooker the water is brought R. The impurities in water bring down its boil-
to boil. The cooker is then removed from the ing point.
log
stove. Now on removing the Ud of the pressure
cooker, the water starts boiling again.
184 A The true geographic north direction is R. The magnetic meridian of the earth is along
s.b
found by using a compass needle. the axis of rotation of the earth.
185 A There are very small sporadic changes in R. Shifting of large air masses in the earth's at-
the period of rotation of the earth. mosphere produce a change in the moment of
ces
inertia of the earth causing its period of rotation
to change.
186 A. In ·a transistor the base is made thin. R. A thin base makes the transistor stable.
suc
187. A. 90sr from the radioactive fall: out from a R. The energetic I} -particles emitted In the de-
nuclear bomb ends up in the bones of human cay of 90Sr damage the bone marrow.
beings through the milk consumed by them. It
causes impainnent of the production· of red
eto
blood cells.
\88 A. At the first glance, the top surface of the R. Different pigments in the wing reflect light at
Morpho butterfly's wing appears a beautiful different angles. .
dar
blue- green. If the wing moves, the colour

changes.
18i A. A famous painting was painted by not us- R. The angular separation of adjacent dots
changes with the ~ from the painting.
ims
ing brush strokes in the usual manner, but

rather a myriad of small colour dots. In this
painting the colour you see at any given place
on the painting changes as you move away.
w.a
190 A. A disc-shaped magnet is levitated above a R. Superconductors repel a magnet.

super conducting material that has been
cooled by liquid nitrogen.
ww
191 A Energy is released in nuclear fiSSion. R. Total binding energy of the fission fragments
is larger than the total binding energy of the
parent nucleus.
192 A. Smaller drops of liquid resist deforming R Excess pressure inside drop is directly pro-
forces better than the larger drops. portional to its surface area.
19S A. The melting point of ice decreases with in· R Ice contracts on melting.
crease or pressure.
com
194 A. Heavy water is preferred over ordinary R Heavy, water, used for slbwing down the
water as a moderator in reactors. neutrons, has leSser absorption probability of
neutrons than ordinary water.
195 A. The driver in a vehicl~ moving with a con- R A reference frame in which Newton's laws of
ot.
stant speed on a straight road is in a non iner- motion are applicable is n.on inertial.
tial frame of reference.
196 A. In He - Ne laser. population inversion R Helium atoms have a meta~table energy
gsp
takes place between energy levels of Neon at- level.
oms.
197. A. A transistor amplifier in common emitter R The base to emitter region is forward biased.
.blo
configuration has a low input impedance.
198 A. Thermodynamic processes in nature are R Dissipative effects can not be eliminated.
irreversible.
1H A. Crystalline solids can cause X- rays to dif·
fract.
200 A. Photoelectric effect demonstrates the
ess R Interatomic distance is crystalline solids is of
the o rder of 0.1 nm.
R The number of photo electron is propor-
wave nature of light. tional to the frequency of light.
c
suc
ANSWERS WITH EXPLANATIONS

6 . K. present in the midgut lumen. The gut pro-
teases process them hydrolytically to releas41
eto
1.(4) 2.(1) 3 .(4) 4.(3) 5.(1) 6.(3) 7.(1) 8.(2) 9.(4)

the core toxic fragments. As a result the brush
10.(2) 11.(2) 12.(1) 13.(3) 15.(2) 16.(1) 17.(2) border membranes develop pores which
18.(3) 19.(1) 20.(2) causes their swelling and eventual lysis due to
the influx of ions and water into the epithelial
dar
BlOL06Y
cells. The insects or caterpillars which con·
21 . Ans. (4) The prefiX " Bt" in Bt-cotton means sume the plant dies. Thus an effective way of
&dllus thuringensis. Bt-rotton is a genetically controlling the pest.
modified cotton plant which carries cry gene
ims
22. Ans (2) Ventral nerve cord is present in leech,

from Badlfus t.huringensis bacteria. The cry cockroach and scorpion. Nephridia is the ex·
gene of B thuringensis p roduces a protein cretory organ of leech. In cockroach and scor·
which forms crystalline inclusions in the bac- pion the excretory organ is malphigian
terial spores. These crystal proteins are re-
w.a
tubules. ·
sponsible for the insecticidal activities of the
bacterial strains. 23. Ans. (4) Unidirectional transmission of a
nerve impulse through nerve fibre is due to
Since ay gene is present in the plant itself, it
the fact that neurotransmitters are released by
ww
produces cry proteins. When these proteins

are ingested by insects, along with the parts of the axon endings. When an impulse reaches
plant, they are dissolved in the alkaline juices the end· of an axon; it causes the release of
chemical neurotransmitter molecules at most
synapse. These molecules diffuse across the hairs all over the body, etc. are some of the
synaptic cleft, bind to receptor proteins in the characters which our ancestors had. During
postsynaptic membrane and induces changes the course of evolution these characters were
in the postsynaptic cell. Excitatory neurotrans- masked and new ones are expressed.
om
mitters open chemically gated channels that
31. Ans (1) National Institute of Virology is situ-
allow Na• and K• to diffuse through them, de- ated in Pune.
polarising the postsynaptic cell.
32. Ans (3) Electron ~am therapy is a kind of
t.c
24. Ans. (4) The human genome is 3 billion base radiation therapy to.treat certain types of can-
pairs long and contains 50-100 000 genes ar- cer. In this radiation therapy, the cancerous
ranged on 23 chromosomes. The genes ac- cells are exposed to ·radiation to kill the cells
o
count for 25 % of the DNA The rest is and prevent growth of the tumour.
gsp
extragenic DNA.
33. Ans. (2). Severe acute respiratory syndrome
25. Ans (4) The Great Barrier Reef along the east (SARS) is a viral respiratory illness caused by
coast of Australia can be categorized as Bi- a coronavirus, called SAR5-associated coro-
ome. Biome is a broad, regional type of eco- navirus (SARS- CoV). It was first reported in
lo
system characterized by distinctive climate Asia in February 2003. During the SARS out-
and soil conditions and a distinctive kind of break of February-July 2003, a total of 8,437
s.b
biological community adapted to those condi- people worldwide became sick with SARS; of
tions. these, 813 died. Symptoms of SARS are high
26. Ans (4) Hombill and Indian Aconite is a pair fever (above 38° C) and cough or breathing
ces
of endangered species. difficulty. SARS seems to spread by close per-
son-to-person contact. It is most readily trans-
27. Ans. (1) Amphetamines are'. stimulant. It
stimulates nervous system, makes a person mitted by respiratory droplets when an
infected person coughs or sneezes
suc
more wakeful, increase alertness and activity,

produce excitement. LSD is hallucinogen, 34. Ans (3) Cattle fed with spoilt hay of sweet
heroin is narcotic and benzodiazepine is a de- clover which contains dicumarol may suffer
pressant. vitamin k deficiency and prolonged bleeding.
eto
28. Ans. (2) The sinoatrial (SA) node in mam- 35. Ans. (3) Tigers play an important role in an
mals and birds, is the site where each heart- ecosystem. If the population of tigers are Jess
beat originates. It is a vestige of the sinus or if it becomes extinct, there will be an eco-
r
venosus of the fish heart. SA serves as the logical imbalance. The numbers of herbivores
pacemaker, the site of origin of the heartbeat.
sda
will increase so much and consequently they

29. Ans. (2) In photosynthetic bacteria the will die due to the scarcity of food. Soil ero-
abrorption of a photon of Ught by the photo- sion, enundation, flood and destruction of
synthetic unit results in the transmission of an habitats are some of the consequences if ti-
.aim
energetic electron from the pigment P to fer- gers are removed or if it becomes extinct from
the ecosystem. And the gene pool will be lost
redoxin. The electron then leaves ferredoxin,
passing along an electron transport chain and forever.
eventually combining with a proton to fonn a 36. Ans. (1) Nitrogen oxides are highly reactive
hydrogen atom. In the sulfur bacteria, the gases formed when nitrogen in fuel or com·
w
proton · in extracted from hydrogen sulfide, bustion air is heated to temperatures above
ww
leaving elemental sulphur as a by-product. 650° C (1200° F) in the presence of oxygen.

30. Ans. (3) Atavism is a phenomenon in which The initial product, nitric oxide (NO), oxidizes
some of the ancestral characters are ex- further in the atmosphere to nitrogen dioxide
p~ all of a sudden. Presence of tail, body (NO:!). a reddish brown gas that gives photo-
chemical smog its distinctive colour. Nitrogen other chromosome; of these, half have a ge-
oxides combine with water to make nitric acid netic deficiency of adenosine deaminase
(NH03). which is also a major component of (ADA) or purine nucleoside phosphorylase
atmospheric acidification. (PNP). Deficiency of these purine degrada-
com
tion enzymes results in the accumulation of
37. Ans (3) The addition of certain organic mate-
metabolites that are toxic to lymphoid stem
rials. such as sewage paper pulp • or food -
cells namely dATP and dGTP. These metabo-
processing wastes, to water stimulates oxygen
lites inhibit the enzyme ribonucleotide reduc-
consumption by decomposers. The impact of
tase which is required for DNA synthesis; and
these materials on water quality can be ex-
ot.
therefore for' cell replication.
pressed in terms of biological oxygen demand
(BOD): a standard test of the amount of dis- 41. Ans. (1) During fertilization in plants, the pol-
len tube enters the ovule through the mi-
gsp
solved oxygen consumed by aquatic microor-
ganisms over a five day, period. Oxygen cropyle, the tube nucleus degenerates and the
levels begin to fall as decomposers metabolize tip of the tube bursts, releasing the male gam-
waste material. Death of fish will .occur due to etes in the vicinity of the embryo sac which
they enter. One nucleus fuses with the female
lo
lack of oxygen. Rough fish such as carp bull-
heads, and gar. are able to survive in this oxy- gamete, forming a diploid zygote, and the
other fuses with the two polar nuclei (or dip-
s.b
gen poor environment where they eat both
decomposed organisms and the waste itself. loid nucleus) forming a triploid nucleus
Due to the large influx of organic waste, the known as the primary endosperm nucleus.
growth of algae and aquatic plant increase in 42. Ans. (3) Southern blot is a procedure used
lake. And also the deposition of silt organic
ces
for identifying a specific gene, in which DNA
sediments caused by cultural eutrophication from the source being tested is cut into trag.
can accelerate the "aging~ of the water body. . ments with restriction enzymes and seperated
by gel electrophoresis, denaturation into sin-
suc
38. Ans. (2 ) Many metals such as mercury, lead,
cadmium, and nickel are highly toxic. Levels gle strands then blotted onto a sheet of nitro-
in the parts per million range can be fatal. Mi- cellulose and probed with purified, labeled
namata disease wM caused due to mercury single-stranded DNA corresponding to a spe-
cific gene; if the DNA matching the specific
eto
poisoning in Japan in the 1950s. Many birth

defects and permanent brain damaged chil- probe is present in the source DNA, it is vis-
dren were bom by mothers who consumed ible as a band by radioactive label on the
mercury contaminated seafood while preg- sheet.
dar
nant. 43. Ans. (4) Thalidomide is a sedative which was

39. Ans. (3) Artificial pacemaker is used in pa- most widely used in sleeping pill in the 1960s.
tients with irregularity of the heart beat. It When used by pregnant woman, it caused
abnormal fetal development resulting in pho-
ims
transmit repetitive electrical impulse to the

heart in such a manner that the heart rate is comelia (meaning seal-like limbs), in which
maintained at a suitable level. there is a hand or foot, but no arm or leg.
There is evidence that taking a sjngle thalido-
40. Ans. (3) Gene therapy is the introduction of a mide pill in the first weeks of pregnancy is suf-
w.a
normal functional gene into cells that contain ficient to tause these tragic birth-defects.
the defective allele of the gene. Severe com- Ironically, thalidomide has positive as well as
bined lmmuno deficiency (SCID) are more negative features. The drug has been found to
common in males than female infants. This is
ww
be effective in treating leprosy and is being

because 50% of SCID cases are caused by tested against AIDS, cancer, retinal degenera-
gene on the X-chromosome. The remaining tion. and tissue rejection in organ transplants.
cases of SCID arc due to recessive genes on
44. Ans. (4) Inheritance of attached ear-lobes is roplast components are located in the nu-
an autosomal recessive character. In the pedi- cleus.
gree chart Qiven. the parents are heterozygous 50. Ans. (3) Auxin is synthesized in apical mer-
for the gene. Since attached ear-lobes is an istems of shoots. It diffuses down stems and
com
autosomal recessive, it can be expressed only suppress the growth of lateral buds. Ethylene
in homozygous recessive condition. So the is produce around lateral buds under the in-
progeny with attached ear-lobes are homozy- fluence of auxin. The ethylene in turn inhibits
gous recessive and the others are heterozy- growth of the lateral buds. In contrast to aux·
gous normal and homozygous normal. ins, cytokinins stimulate growth of lateral
ot.
45. Ans. (3) In Inversion, a segment of the chro- branches. Cytokinins are produced in the
mosome is inverted so the the sequence of roots and transported throughout the plants.
So prunning of plants reduces auxins which
gsp
gene is altered. In pencentric inversion, cen-
tromere is involved and in paracentric inver- are synthesized in shoots thus axillary buds
sion, inversion of segment takes place on are sensitized to cytokinins.
either arm of the chromosome. 51 . Ans. (1) Sugarcane is a monocot piant. In
blo
46. Ans. (2) The codon AAA codes for amino monocots the guard cells are dumb-bell
acid lysine. UUA codes for leucine ; AUG for shaped and the leaves shows parallel vena-
methionine and CCG for proline. tion.
47. Ans. (2) Antivenom is specific immunoglobu-
lins dgainst snake poison. Treabnent of snake-
bite by antivenom is an artificially acquired
ss.
52 . Ans (2) Potato and sweet potato are analo·
gous organs which are edible parts of the
plant.
cce
passive immunity. Artificially acquired passive 53. Ans. (3) In Ulothrix the sexual reproduction is
immunity is produced by the injection of ap- isogamous. The species may be homothallic
propriate levels of sPeCific immunoglobulins. or heterothallic. In homothallic species. the
48. Ans (2) The Pseudomonas ore a group of isogametes taking part comes from the two
osu
bacteria noted for their ability to break down different cells of the same filaments. whereas
esoteric compounds that most microbes shun. in heterothallic species they come from two
In particular various strains of Pseudomonas different filaments. The gametes fuse to from
the zygote. The zygote after a short resting pe-
ret
can consume hydrocarbons, which constitute

the bulk of oil and petrol. However, each indi- riod undergoes meioses and 4 to 16 aplano-
vidual strain can utilize only one or a few of ;pores or zoospores are produced.
the many different types of hydrocarbons. 54. Ans. (4) Gas exchange L'"lrough the periderm
sda
The genes that code for the enzymes which is necessary for the metabolic activities of the
attack hydrocarbons are not found on the living cells of the phelloderm and vascular
main chromosome, but on plasmids. Many cambium beneath. This exchange takes place
species of Pseudomonas are pathogenic and through lenticels areas, of loosely organised
im
are the opportunistic pathogen of humans. cork cells, which often are easily identifiable
And some species of Pseudomonas helps in on the outer surface of bark.
w.a
denitrifying of soil nitrate.

55. Ans. (3) The genetic variability present
49. Ans. (3) DNA is present in mitochondria and among cultured cells. plants derived from
chloroplasts. These organelles contain their such cells or progeny of such plants is called
own DNA, on which are located several genes somaclonal variation. Generally the term is
ww
that produced some of the proteins essential used for plants or cells obtained from cells ob·
for their own metabolism. But the genes tained in vitro. Plants regenerated from tissue
which specify mitochondrial division is in the
nucleus. Ukewise. the genes that specify chlo-
and cell cultures show heritable variation for

62. Ans.(2 ) Ag. ion with C~ ion (in excess)
both qualitative and quantitative traits.
gives a complex compound having co-ordina-
56. Ans (2) In the high altitude birds become rare tion number two.
or extinct, the tree which may disappear
J
m
along with them is Oak. Ag. Cr + Na. CN- ----+ Na• [ Ag (CNh
57. Ans. (3) Sieve-tube elements are intimately Complex with co-ordination number two
t.co
associated with specialized parenchyma cells 63. Ans. (1) Organo metallic compounds con-
known as companion cells. Companion cells
tains one or more metal-carbon bonds. They
apparently carry out some of the metabolic
can be sigma bonded or n-bonded organo
functions that are needed to maintain the as-
metallics. Grignard reagent is an example of
spo
sociated eunucleated sieve-tube members.
former one where as Zeis' salt and Ferrocene
Companion cells have all of the components
are the example of later one. Cis-i)latin is an
of normal parenchyma cells.
a nti- cancer agent and it is an example of co-
58. Ans. ( 1) Mosses and ferns are found in moist ordination complex compound. It is clear
log
and shady places because they require pres- from the structure that cis-i)latin does not
ence of water for fertilization. contain any metal-carbon bond.
@
59. Ans. (2) Cork cambium, a second kind of lat-
s.b
eral cambium, normally develops first in the
pericycle while the vascular cambium is be-
coming established. Later cork cambia devel-
ces Fe
ops in patches from the parenchyma of
~
secondary phloem. The cells that the cork
Cis-platin
cambium produces outwardly are mainly ra- co-ordination
dial rows of densely packed cork cells. The in- complex
suc
ner layers contain large amounts of a fatty \i ~

substance. suberin, which makes the layers of a ~--- /1 <;_- 9
cork nearly impermeable to watet\-...... I" / 1H H
I Pt I
eto
60. Ans. (2) A cross of the genotype AABBCC

and aabbcc will produce the heterozygote aZeis'~--~a
salt
~r-bonded
progeny AaBaCc in F 1 generation. The differ-
organo metal1lc
ent type of gemetes of F1 progeny will be 8 .
dar
that is, each gene has two alleles and there 64. Ans. (4) Dimethyl glyoxime,
are three genes (2 3). CH3 . C: NOH
CHEMLSTRY I . reacts with Ni salt in the
ims
6 1. Ans. (3) Hydroxide of alkaline earth metals CH3. C: NOH

are basic that is why Be(OH)z and Mg (OH)z presence of NH4 OH to give red precipitate of
is basic. The member of Boron family hydrox- ntckel dimethyl glyoxime. NH.a OH is basic,
w.a
ides shows a gradual change on moving so. best pH range will be 9-11 .
down the group i.e., from acid ic character to 65. Ans. (1) Nitrogen forms oxide in aU oxidation
basic character via amphoteric character. For state from +I to + V These compounds are
example, B (OH)J (orthoboric acid) is acidic.
ww
•I ·2 ·3 •4 ·5
AI (OH)J is amphoteric. Ga (0H)3 is also am- N2 0. NO. N2 0 3 , NOz. Nz Os
photeric and In (0H)3 is distinctly base. 66. Ans. (3 ) 2 K Mn04 + 3H2S04 + 5H2 02
- -+ K2 50 4 + 2 Mn 50 4 + 8H 2 0 + 5 0 2
It is clear from chemical equation that 2 moles 71. Ans. (1) In general. solid metals expands or
of KMn04 requires 5 moles of H20 2. So. 1 acquire more volume after melting and liquid
mole of KMn04 will require ~ moles of H2 02. metals (which exist in liquid state naturally)
expands on solidification.
om
67. Ans. (2 ) Azide ion ( Nj) is linear ion. With 72. Ans. (3) Mercurous chloride (H92Cl2) is insol-
~ it gives azidocarbon disulphide (SCS N3) uble in water. It is also known as calomel, it
it is a pseudohalogen. The formal oxidation forms a white solid precipitate.
t.c
state of nitrogen in azide ion ( Nj ) is + 0.33. HgCl2 + Hg --. H92CI2
lnto/uble ppc.
68. Ans. (1) The molecule which do not have
73. Ans. (1) B (OMe)J is obtained on heating bo-
spo
plane of symmetry exhibit optical isomerism.
rates with methanol and cone. ~ 504 . This
But [ Co ( NH3 )J C/3] is symmetrical in struc- compound bums with green edged name.
ture. hence, does not show optical isomer 74 . Ans. (4) If central atom contains lone pair of
log
rK0: .(1-~
electrons, it repels bond pair therefore. the
bond angle (0-N-0) decreases. The com-
pound N02 does not contains any lone pair
~~~/
- L:, · ~~0
s.b
on central atom and due to this reason its
bond angle will be maximum.
:.~= - 75. Ans. (4) Ionic compound dissociates rapidly
cesin aqueous solution and the value of dissocia-
(dedro) (IMI,.o) tion constant is higher. The compound
Mirror
+
CH3 NH3 CJ is ionic compound and its dis-
[Co(en)3J'+q,
suc
sociation constant value will be highest
69. Ans. (1 ) Due to smaller size of fluorine and its among the given list.
charge density it inhibits the incoming elec-
tron hence it required some energy to pump
Q
eto
one electron inside. So the order of electron

affinity is
0 > Br > F > I. 76. Ans. {3) The compound H is ?:' amine
in I<J/ mol 348 340 333 297 hence strong base though it is cyclic but it is
dar
70. Ans. (2) The 0z F2 molecule has the same saturated system. Rest are 1° and 2° unsatu-
shape as that of H2 ~ though the dihedral rated structure.
angle is 87', is rather smaller. The structure of 77. Ans. (1&4)
ims
H2 02 and Oz F2 are lsobutene contains only primary carbon

,.----- ,.----- atom. It is clear from structure. H3C- C- CH3
~~~! 1 //,A ! CH2

II
w.a
s'(/' --· o,' tu.so(/6--o,'

I l.48A/
t _22A I I I
Propyne ( H - C = C - CH3 ) contains pri-
mary hydrogen atom.
I I I I 78. Ans. (1) The compound which follows
---- -J ___ __H_,
ww
I F I I 1
(4n + 2) Hucke! rule and which has conju-
gated system (alternate double and single
bond) are aromatic. Compound (2) is 4 n sys-
tem. compound (3) is also 4n-system com- 82. Ans. (4 ) Primary bulky alkyl halides are easily
pound (4) is not conjugated system . Com- dehydrohalogenated in the presence of alco-
pound '7 is conjugated and it has two n
holicKOH
KOH (ale)
electrons.
m
CH3 CH2 CH2Br - --+
79. Ans. (3) The maximum value of dipole mo- CH3 CH = CHz + HBr
.co
ment is shown by that molecule which are 83. Ans. (3) p-methoxybenzyl bromide will react
asymmetrical in structure. Both side of the with ethanol easily. It is because ring will reso-
molecule if contains different groups and nance stabilize with lone pair of electron of
these groups shows electron pumping and
pot
electron withdrawing effect then molecule will
show maximum dipole moment. - 0 - CH3 group and hence - CH2 - Br
I •
s
CH:r~-@ group will not face any electron withdrawing
log
effect from the ring.
~~ Olz-Br
Acetophenone contains ~H 5 group (electron
s.b
withdrawing) and CH3 (electron pumping)
group. That is why dipole moment for aceto-
phenone is maximum.
ces t
84. Ans. (1) Thymine is a pyrimidine (a nitroge-
YCHCI nous base of nucleic acid) having two possi-

suc
80. Am. (4) The compound will ble binding site. It is clear from the structure
show Cis-trans geometrical isomerism. This is
due to the fact that on the both side of double
~
eto
bond there is bulky group present i.e., methyl

and Cl- group.
81. Ans. (1) Most of ·the aldehydes and methyl
"'"('\.1"
ketones reacts with NaHS03 to from sodium
HC _;.,0
dar
bisulphite lllddition products "N/

H
H
I
CH3 - C = 0 + Na HS~ --+
ims
85. Ans. (3)

OH
©Y·~.·~- ~~
I
CH3 - C - 503 Na
I
w.a
H
Acetaldehyde. Na. bisulphate
lllddition product.
This bisulphate addition product are crystal-
ww
line solids hence used for purification of alde- 86. Aromatic nitrile can not be prepared by ArX
hyde and methyl ketone(not for aromatic + KCN. Only aliphatic nitrile can be prepared
ketone). by this method
CzHsOWHzO Concentration of aqueous NaCI

R- X + KCN ~-- 7 .72 0 6 L
R- C= N+ KX 2 x 0 .0821x 310"' ·1 moV
Major product
92.Ans. (3) For the reaction,
Rest all process is useful to prepare aromatic
m
nitrile. 25
Cs H1s + 2 Oz ----+ 8 C02 + 9 H20
87. Ans. (3) Primary amides are highly polar
t.co
compounds. The inter molecular attractive C + 02 ---+ C~ (g) ; A Hj = - 490 J / mol.
fort:e in primary amides are maximum that is
why all the amides except formamide are
1
z
2 H + 0 2 ---+ H2q9l ; A Hj = - 240 J/ mol
solid, therefore, melting point of amides are 8 C + 9 H 2 - ---. Cs H 18 ;

A}= + 160J/ mol
spo
maximum . Heat evolved during the combustion of one
88. Ans. (4) Pyridinjum chlorochromate mole of C8 H 18
+ = (- 490 x 8) + (- 240x 9)- (+ 160)
(~ Hs NH Cr 03 Cl ) abbreviated as PCC. = - 6080 + 160= -5920 J
log
is a milder reagents which oxidizes primary al- for 6 moles =- 35520 J = -35. 5 kJ
cohol to aldehydes. It prevents the formation 93. Ans. (1) If the process is in equilibrium as in
of cmboxylic acid. the problem
s.b
PCqOizC/2)
Hz O(l) ~ Hz 0 (g) at 1 aim ; 298 K.
R CHz OH ---+ R CHO
The standard free energy change is equal zero
89. Ans. (4) The enthalpy of vaporisation of the
(d G0 = 0}.
ces
following compound are in increasing order
PH3 < AsH3 < NH3
94. In the aystal system when the axial rotations
are a = b ~ c and the axial angles are
their boiling points are as followS.
a + 13 = goo, y = 1200 ; then the crystal sys-
suc
· PH3 (- 88° C), AsH3 (- 55° C }.

tem is hexagonal and unit cell or Bravais lat-
NH3 (- 33.5° C) tice is simple.
90. Ans. (2) For principal quantum number n = 95.Ans. (3) Glycine is N-4 hydroxyphenylglycine
eto
4; there will be s. p. d and/- orbitals. The az- are slightly acidic compound.
imuthal quantum number i.e, I = 3, means /- pH of the solution of glycine can be calcu-
orbitals. There are seven different orientation lated as
in a f-sub-shell. These are
f<a1 = 4.5 X to-J
dar
m • -3, -2, -1,0, +1, +2,+3.

and l<a2 = 1.7 x 10-10 at STP
(Sewn/- orbiiBII )
To calculate total number of orbitals in the So, relative strength =~
ims
sub-shells = 2 I + 1.
SO, = 2 X 3 + 1 = 7. or, The pH of solution =:: 6.1
91. Ans. (1) Given,
%. Ans. (3) For the following change
lz(g) ~ 21<g); d Hj298 k = + lSOkJ
w.a
Osmotic pressure of blood = 7. 8 bar = 7. 72

atm. This is endothermic process, so it require to in-
Temperature = 273 + 37 = 310 K. · crease the temperature of the system to shift
NaCl will dissociate in to two ions i.e., the reaction towards the product.
ww
Na• and Cr. 97. Ans. (3) In the Daniel cell electrons moves
=
so, i 2 (vaut Hoff's foetor) from zinc electrode to copper electrode, there-
Osmotic pressure, (P) = i C R T. fore, by convension current moves from cop-
per electrode to zinc electrode because the di- PHYSICS

rection of current is opposite to the direction
of flow of electrion of electron.But from the 101. Ans. (3) The motor boat produces two types
salt bridge positive or cations move towards of disturbances in water as:-
copper electrode. (i) During sailing in water, it disturbs the sur-
com
Oinldion of flow of current face of water. which causes the transverse
waves in water.
(ii) Again the boat produces sound which also
propagates through the water. And we
know that the sound wave in water is lon-
ot.
gitudinal.
So, it produces both the longitudinal as well
as the transverse wave in water.
gsp
102. Ans. (2) The angular momentum is as
-+ -+ -+
L =r x p
-+
where r = Radius Vector
.blo
-+
p = Unear Momentum Vector
A Daniel cd
-+
The direction of angular momentum L is per-
98. Ans. ( 1) Cellulose is a natural polymer, a ma- -+ -+
s
jor constituent of plant life. It is a biodegrad- pendicular to the plane formed by r and p
-+
able polymer.
ces which means that L is not parallel to (I) as
99. Ans. (4) For the reaction shown in the following figure :-
z
N2 Os <9> --+ 2N02 Cg>+ 21 0 2 <g> Cl)
suc
- ... lllfl5.,
It is first order reaction. For a first order reac-
tion involving the dissociation of a reactant,
From the expression of rate constant
eto
1 IN2 Oslo IN2 Oslo

k = tIn (N2 Oslt or, In rN2 Oslr = kt
100. Ans. (1) Ozone layer in stratosphere is se-
dar
pleted by chlorofluoro carbon of Feron i.e.,

CCl2 F2. .
hv
c F2 c12 ------.. a · + c· F2 a y
ims
Free radicals. X
Explmdon of flguN:-
C/(g) + 03 cg> -----.. CO(g) + 0 2 (g) A particle of mass m is rotating with velocity
(ozone deplection). -+
v in a circle of radius 'a ' about the z-axis of
w.a
ClO(g) + 0(9)--+ Cl {g> + 0 2 (9) (further an intertial frame of reference, then the direc-
growth of free radical). tion of angular momentum vector is as shov.m
in the above figure .
ww
-+
When we see the formula it looks like that L
is parallel to the linear momentum. But this is
not the exact fact. Always. for the orbital mo-
tion, the angular momentum is perpendicular · Po = density of the liquid

to the orbital plane.
Mo
103. Ans. (3) The mass of nueleU:S =v-
= m =A (a.m.u.) 11 = coefficient qf viscosity
m
Th~ momentum of the nucleus before emis- So from the above formula
. sion of a -particle is zero. uacst
o
Now the mass of a.-particle
106. Ans. (3) Since we know that the frequency
t.c
= ma = 4 (a.m.u) of . vibration of the . mass attached with the
So, Pa = momentum of a -Particle. sprlng is
1 .
spo
= m0 • v
o= -.JR/M
= 4o 21t
Now Presidual = momentum of ·residual =
where K Spring constant
nucleus And in the case of spring if there are two
log
= ~xv .:. springs, then their spring constants can be
= (A-4). V · added to from the total spring constant of the
syStem as
. ( because mr.~ A - 4 (a. m. ~-)]
K = K1 + K,z + - - - ·
s.b
· ACcording to the conservation of momentum,
=· K+K = .2 K
both moves in opP<>site direction. So,
4o - (A - 4). _V = 0
cesSo, the frequency is now
(A -4). V = 4 o v· = ..!.. .J2K!M
. 4o
21t
V = (A~4)' 107. Ans According to the Einstein's phot~lec
tric effect, the relation is as:-
suc
104. Ans. (2) The energy equivalent of mass of

Energy of coming photon
the electron and positron is 0.51 MeV.
So, the total energy ~leased
= work function of the substance
..
= 0.51 Mev x 2 + .K. E. of photoelectron.
eto
Here the Incident photon having enerQY. 4 aV·

= 1.02 MeV . and the work funCtion 2 eV. So the. K.E. ac-
= 1.02 $c tel eV quired by the photoelectron is
= 1.02 X 1o6 X 1.6 X 10- 19 J =
dar
K.E. 4e V .:. 2 eV
= 1.63 ~ io- J 13 =2eV
But according to the question our task is to
105.. Ans. (1) The terminal velocity is the maxi-
stop the emission of electron. i.e. there should
mum constant velocity acquired by the body
ims
not be K. E. acquired by the photoelectro115.

while falling freely in a viscous medium So, to ·stop the electron, we have· to apply
If the body IS a sphere, then the .terminal ve- · s6me. reverse potential. Arid as ~ know the
locity of that sphe~;e in the viscous liquid is potential corresponding to 2· eV is 2V. So, the
w.a
2. R2 (p - Po ). g ·reverse potential of 2V is applied to stop the

o= . emission of photo electrons having energy of
911
2 eV.
wher-. R = Radius· of the .body (sphere here)
p = density of the body 108. Ans. (1) In magnetiC field, the Lorentz law
ww
gives, F = Bq. v
M
= v where B = magnetic field
. q = charge on the particle
v =velocity of the particle.

The another force on the particle is centrifugal
and E ex .!r for the region r > R.
force= -
mVZ So, the graph between E and r is as follows:-
r
com
where r = radius of the circular path.
For the stability of the system, both the forces
will balance each other i.e. +
E
mVZ = 8qv
ot.
r
~ I" =
...,
Bq - - (1)
gsp
Now the n~dius of circular path formed by a·
particle is
ma. u
fa = B ' Cia .....
blo
111. Ans. (1) If we draw a surface in such a way
= 4 )( "1> )( u ··--· (2) that the electric potential is the same at all the
B x 2 qP
points lying on the surface. it is called an
= charge on a • particle
ss.
where Qa
equipotential surface. The component of elec-
= 2 )( qp tric field parallel to an equipotential surface is
(where qp • charge on proton) zero because the potential does not change in
cce
rna • maa ol a- particle this direction. Thus the electric field is perpen-
= 4x mp dicular to the equipotential surface.
(where mp • moss ol proton)
Similarly, rp = mdius of circular path formed In our question, the equipotential surface is in·
creasing in the x-direction. So, the electric
by proton ls
osu
field is in the perpendicular direction of axis

• ~--(3) i.e. parallel to Yl-plane
Bctp 112. Ans. (2) According to the Stefan -Boltzmann
From equation (2) and (3) formula of thermal radiation, we know that
et
2_ ~x B . 2qp = ~=! u =or .A

B . Qp 4 . mp . V 4 2
r0 -
= a r .(1t .-2)
dar
.. rp : r0 = 1 : 2 where a = Stefans constant

109. Ans. (1) the positrons are positive electrons T = temperature of the body
i.e. having the rMSS of equal to electron and =
r radius of the spherical body.
ims
unit +ye charge. According to the question

Now, when the tWo bemns of the positron are u1 = a r .n.-2
coming together and separated by a small dis-
tance, then due to the same charge on the
"'. aw· X • X (IIXh>'
w.a
beam they repell each other.

When we place one magnet, in that case, the
beam will deflect normal to the plane contain·
= ~ )(
16
1t )( 10000 )( -t
ing the two bemns. u2 a r )( 1t )( 1()()()() )( ,2 1
ww
110. Ans. (2) Actually ·· ~= 16 xar .•~

E oc r for the region r < R 10000
=16
. u2 116. Ans. (4) If a single particle of mass 'm'

- = 625
ul moves with velocity ~in a ~ about the z-
113. Ans. (2) GenerallY in metal if the tempe~ axis, of an lntertial frame of reference, then
the direction of angular velocity (I) Ues on the
om
ture in~, the resistance of.the metal in-
creases and conductivity deaeases and Z-axis and points upWard as.shown In the fig-
vise-versa ure
But the opposite happens in the semiconduc-
t.c
tor i.e. as the temperature incre~ the resis-
tance decreases and eonductivity increases
and vise-versa
o
This relation between temperature and resis-
gsp
tivity of semicOnductor is linear in natureso,
the ~h is simplY decreasing graph
114. Ans. (3) According to the continuity equa-
blo
tion, the total mass of fluid going into the tube
through any cross-section is equal to the total
mass coming out the same tube from other
cross section in the same time i.e.
where
At Vt = A2 v2 = constant
A = C. S, A
ss. X
117. Ans ..(1) Actually In foggy weather, the light

cce
. v= VelOcity of the fluid.
In our problem; we need the relation be- · ·can not. traveU · more. So, we need a light
tween Pressure and Velocity based on the con.' · w~ich can traveU less distance .~ foggy
tinulty equation: Bemoulls principle Is true for weather. For that we need one light which can.
· scatter less by the fog partid~ ·so that we can
osu
that as it relates
1 2 . get the illumlnlsance at a far distance also.
P + pgh + 2 p v- = constant And the nature of yellow light is that, It can
so, the relation is followed by Bernoulli's prin- scatter less by the fog particle and gives illu-
minance at a far distance also.
ret
ciple. . .
115. Ans. (4) From the Blot-Savert law, ~e know
So, we are preffering sodium lamp which
. --+ gives yellow light in foggy weather.
that the magnetidield B along.the axis of the
da
118. Ans. (1) From the Biote-Savert law, we

circular wire is . ·
· know that the magnetic field:-
B= J.lo.i.W For Inside I.e. r < .a, is
ims
2 (R2 + .;)3/2
B = Jlo 21. r
where R = Radius of the circular wire 4n ~
r= distance of the point of reference :::> . · B a:r
aiong the axis of the clreular wire,
w.a
Again for outside I.e. r > a

when r > > R, then
B=Jlox21
JJo. i R2 · 4n r
B= 3
ww
2-r
Ba:!
1 J.lo · iW r
B a: (J as. :
2
= constant
119. Ans. (2) All the V - t grap hs except (2) And the maximum audible frequency
shows the reverse time i.e.-ve time. which is = 20000 Hz
not possible. So number of overtones
120. Ans (4)Momentum before collision =0 =2 n = ..!!_ = 20000
om
V0 1500
According to the conservation of momentum.
The total momentum before collision. 40
=-
3
~ 13
= total momentum after collision
t.c
~ 1 X 80- 2 X V = 0 n = 6.5
where velocity is -ve beca~ both the frag- so the maximum number of overtones gener-
ments will move in opposite direction. ated equals to 6.
spo
~ 80 = 2v 124. Ans. (1) Magnetic Resonance Imaging :-
~ v = 40 m/sec. The magnetic resonance iml!ging is related to
Again the total energy impact is the sum of the nuclear magnetic resonance. Actually the
log
their Kinetic Energies i.e . image shows the effect of that body on the
K.EI + K.~ surroundings. Due to the magnetic resonance
imaging, we can find out the nuclear size, the
= 21 21 lnz
2 2
r-cascading etc.
s.b
X ml X Vl + X V2
Now due to the electron spin resonance, we
= ~X 1 X (80) +
2
~X 2 X (40l can have the wave nature of the electron
Electron paramagnetic resonance gives the
= 80 X 40 + 40 X 40
ces
magnetic properties of material
= 3a>o + 1600 125. Ans. (2) The carbon having half life as 5600
= 4800J years. So the range of the half life of the carb-
= 4BKJ
suc
on is in the range of let years to 104 years.

The best performance of the exact calcula-
121. Ans. (3) When the monochromatic light is tions of the age limit is in the range of the just
passed through the thin film of mica, the light above of their half life period. i.e. the range of
eto
remains monochromatic. So that the fringes the carbon dating which is best suited for de-
formed due to the interference of the mono- termining the age of fossils having in the or-
4
chromatic light will remain the same. But due der of 10 years .
dar
to the thin mica sheet, the wavelength of the 126. Ans. (3) According to the question
monochromatic light will change. So the
C = capacitance
fringe pattern will obviously shift either up-
ward direction or downward direction. But = 40 J.1 F = 40 X 10-6 F
ims
the width of the pattern will remain the same. V=3000V

t = 2m sec
Note:- when the monochromatic light looses its
monochromatic character. in that case the = 2 x 10-3 sec.
fringe pattern disappears. 1
w.a
E=2Q.C
122. Ans. (4)
When the two mediums are coming in con-
- !xv2c
E- 2
tact and one becomes invisible, it means that
ww
their refractive index are matching :: ~X (3000) X 40 X 10· 6

123. Ans. (2) Fundamental frequency
= v = 1500Hz.
0 = 21 X 9 X 40 = 180
E 129. Ans. (3) Actually the Uquid oxygen having

power=-
t -· the ferromagnetic behaviour. The ferromag-
180' netic substances caused by a domain struc·
=·.2 X lCT 3. ture. Such type of substance has a large
om
susceptibiUty. It shows the hysterisis cycle.
=90 X 103 '= 90 K w
The paramagnetic substance is having small
127. Ans. (1) This is the case of mixed drcuits i.e.
susceptibility. The paramagnetic behaviour is
t.c
cellS having internal resistances and the outer
due to the unpai~d electron spins:
resistan~e .is connected In rows' and columns.
For that circuit, the total current I flows The diamagnetic substance having the -ve
susceptibility. The diamagnetism is a weaker
o
=I= · m. n. E effect than paramagnetism and ferromagne-
gsp
nr+mR tism.
where In these materials, the materials havin9 two or
m "' number of ceDs in panillel rows •100
n c: number of cells in a single rowe 5000 more types of atoms with magnetic moments.
E "' e.m.f of each cell = 0. 15 V' The magnetic moment of -one type can align
blo
r • 100 mistance.of eac:h·ceU ,;, 0.25 n antiparallel with those of the other type.
R = outer ~istance·i.e. resistancf of the paraUel ceU In antiferromagnetism, the susceptibility in·
. - soon ·· creases with temperature upto a certain point.
ss.
I= 100 X 5000 X 0 .15 . Above this temperature the material becomes
.. . 500() X 0.25 .+ 1()() X 50() paramagnetic
_ 5{)(j()()() (X 0 .15) Note:- FerrimagnetiSm is a particular fonn of an-
cce
~ 500 (10 X 0.25 + 100) ·. tiferromagnetism.
150 · 130. Ans. (3)
. = 2 .5+ 100
131. Ans·. (2) According to the question it is given
osu
150 that
= 102.5 = 1.~ A
A.~ 100 pm = 10 x 10-12 m.
128. Ans. (2) Accoi'ding , t~ the reversible' cycle The energy E =hv
ret
the equation of state Is h.C . C

PV=nRT =T (because v = i ) ·
So, At the position A, we _have
where h ·= Planck's constant
Po Vo = n RT0 ---·-·····(1)
da
. = 6.6 x 10- 34J . sec

Again at the position B,
~: ~-~/
1 1
8
(2PJ _. V0 =nRTl = 6.6 10 J
ims
=> 2(PoYo>= nRT1

· => 2 x· n R T0 := n·~ T1 = 1.98 x 1cr14 J
(because P0 V0 = n RT0 ) 1.98 X 10-14
= '1.6 x w-19 eV ·
w.a
=> T1=2T0
Now the efficienty'of the cycle is = 1.23 x 1rf eV
To To = 123 x 103 eV = 123 keV
ww
11 =' 1 - 1- -
.:___=
T1 . 2T0 . = 12.3 keV ~ app. 15
= 1- ~= 0.5
132. Ans. (3) The colours we are seeing after re·
. flection is generally a phenomenon of Inter·
So the % efficiency = 50 %
ference except the colours shown by the shaped boxes placed' between the poles of a
prism which is a dispersion phenomenon. strong permanent magnet. Within these· dec.
Actually the disc contains so many layers. the particles describe a semicircular orbit. The
When the white light gets reflected from these frequency of that revolving charged particle is
m
different layers, then they interfere with each B n
other. Due to these interference we see the v = -=.:...:L.
2n .m
.co
colours ·
Here given that'
133. Ans. (4) Here all the diagonal charges with B = 1 Testa
cr having opposite directions. So they cancel q = electron charge
pot
each other. = 1.6 X 10" 19 C
Let us see this in details. (take one face)
m =9.1 x 10-31 kg
c.+(l) c.+(2)
19
1 X 1.6 X 10-
s
•. V = 2 1t X 9.1 X 10-31 Hz
log
= 2.8 x 1cY 0 Hz
= 28 x tdl Hz= 28G Hz
s.b
9
( 10 is called giga)
136. Ans. (1) The experiments shows that due to
the increase of the mass number. the binding
ces
energy if!creases at a particular value of 56
nucleons. After that when we increases the
The direction of force of cr with es· (1) is . nucleon number the binding energy of the
opposite to the direction of force of cr with nucleons starts decreasing. This is a topic of
suc
research; why it so happens.

es· (3). So these forces cancel each other.
Again in similar way, the direction of force 137. &*:-gate is basicaily a circuit that has one
between Cs. (2) and cr is opposite to the di- o r more inputs but only one output. It can
also be understand that the signal that en-
rection of force between es· (4) and cr. So,
eto
. ables a circuit to function . It gives output pro-

they cancel each other.
portional to the input.
SimiW thing happens for all the Cs• ions. There are bosically three fundamental gates
And the net electrostatic force exerted by the
dar
(1) OR gate
eight Cs+ ions on a- ion becomes zero. ~ (2) AND gate
134. ~· (4) We know that the magnetic m (3) NOT gate
ment of current is (1) The OR gate having the AND operation.
ims
M =N.J. A If we have two inputs as A and B, then, the

where output is as in following table.
Nz nUI"I'Ibu of tum's of the coil
I = amount of current flowing through it INPUT Ol.TI'PlJf
w.a
A = croes sec:tionalarea = a .(l A B y

2
so, M = N.J. (n r) 0 0 0
It shOws that M ex: 1- 1 0 1
ww
135. Ans. (4) Cyclotron is a device for acceleBt- 0 1 1

ing charged particles to high energies. In thls 1 1 1
device, the particles are injected near the ~o This table is called truth table
tre of an. evaecuated space between two'O - The symbol of OR gate is,
and :==[)--<> whkh ..,....nts OR

gate. So. in combined the OR gate and NOT
gate constitutes NOR gate.
om
138. Ans. (1) In semiconductor
(2) The AND gate having the or operation. If ni= ..Jn. p
where n "' number of electron concentration
we have two inputs as A and B, the output is
c
p • number of hole concentration
as in the foUowing table. 111=inbinsic concentration
ot.
Input Output given that n1 = 10 19
(V)
and p = 1&1
sp
A 8
u u u ~ ...Jn x 1Ci 1 = 1019
0 1 0 ~ nx 1& 1 = 1o38
log
1 0 0
.. n=
tcro2 8
1 = 1011/ m3
1 1 1 1
This is called the truth table of AND gate. 139. Ans. (2) Since
s.b :r
Symbol of AND gate is . Root Mean square Velocity
vrms = ~3
ces
Most Probable Velodty
Vmp= ~2':}
suc
(3) The NOT gate having the opposite opera- Average Velocity
tion. The truth table of NOT gate is
~
I
:
VA.v=
I Input
0
Output
1
I = ~2.54 ';I
eto
X
1 0
when we compare these velocities we con-
Symbol of NOT gate is clude that
~
dar
Vrms > V,.v > Vmp

140. Ans. (2) From the coulomb's law of force,
The other gates are the mixed gates like NOR, we know that
ims
NAND etc. F - _1._ Qt · Q2

The NOR having OR and NOT operation si- - 4n Eo .;
multaneously. where q 1 and Q2 =charge on the body
NAND having AND and NOT operation si- which come in electric field
w.a
multaneously
r = seperatlon between them.
Now from the figure given in question we see
ql . Q2
Eo= 41t. F ~
that we have the symbol o---{::>---o
ww
which resents NOT gate 4 1t is a dimension less quantity

q 1 and Q2 having dimension of
Amp x Time = A.T.
= A2 -r2 x M- 1 x L- 1 x r x L-2
= M- 1 L -3 r A2
m
ASSERTION AND REASONING
o
BIOLOO" 143. Ans (1) Oparin considered ' that protein
t.c
molecules were crucial to the transformation
141. Ans (1) The Insecticidal properties of DDT
from inanimate to animate. Coacervates are
(Dichloro-Diphenyl -Trichloroethane) was dis-
spherical aggregation of lipid molecules in
covered in 1934 by Swiss chemist Paul
spo
water, held together by hydrophobic forces.
MuUer. It wos used to control potato beetles in
These coUoid- rich coacervates may have
Switzerland in 1939 and commercial produc-
been able to exchange substances with theit
tion began in 1943. DDT seemed like a won-
environment and selectively concentrate com·
derful discovery. It is cheap, stable, soluble in
log
pounds within them, particularly crystalloids.
oil, and easily spread over a wide area. It is
It is suggested that substances Within thE
highly toxic to insects but relatively non toxic
coacervates may have undergone furthet
to mammals. Where other control processes
chemical reactions and, by absorbing met81
b
act slowly and must be started before a crop
ions into the coacervates. Pre-existing mole·
is planted, DDT can save a crop even ~hen
ss.
cules capable of self replication may have in·
pests already are weU established. Its high tox-
corporated into it and produced a primitive
icity for target organisms make DDT very ef-
type of ceU. It increases in siz.e and produced
fective . DDT seemed like the magic bullet for
e a primitive self-replicating heterotrophic or·
which science had been searching. It was
ganisrns feeding on an organic-rich primedial
ucc
sprayed on crops and houses, dusted on peo-
soup.
ple and livestock, and used to combat insects
all over the world. 144. Ans (3) Tapeworm, roundworm and pin·
DDT has been spread so widely that ftfty of worm are endoparasites of human Intestine.
s
the sixty malaria c:&'TYin9 mosquitoes are now 1be source of these intestinal pamsitic WOnT\!
are due to intake of Improperly cook food
eto
resistant to it and the environmental side ef-

fects outweighs its benefits. Before DDT was and ingestion of cyst along with contaminated
introduced in 1949, cotton yields were about vegetables, etc. But the source of aU Intestinal
500 kg per ha. · By 1952 yields has risen to infections are not due to improperly cooked
dar
nearly 751J kg per ha, but DDT resistant boU food.

weevils also had appeared and it became in- 145. Ans (2) rash meal has been widely used as e
effective. Even worms. Heliothis worm which supplemented protein source for many years
had not previously been a problem began in-
primarily for monogastric animals. rash meal
ims
creasing rapidly. By 1955, cotton yields were

can be classified as two basic types; (1) fash·
down to 330 kg per ha, one- third less than
ery waste associated with the processing of
before pestk:k:les were used.
ftsh for human consumption and (2) fish that
142. Ans (2) Antidiuretic hormone (ADH, also are only used for the production of fash meal.
w.a
known as vasopressin) is secreted by the pos- The composition of fash meal can vary con·
terior lobe of the pituitary gland. It stimulates siderable dej>ending upon the composition
water retention by the kidneys and thus con- (whole fash, fish scraps, etc.) of the substrate
serve water. In diabetic insipidus, ADH is not that is used to prepare the fash meal. SpecifiC
ww
produced by the pituitary. The kidneys do not fashes like herrlog, menhaden pol0ck, etc, Are
retain water and excessive quantities of urine harvested j~ for the purpose to produce fiSh
are produced. meal. Hsh meal is the primary supplemented
protein source that is feed to livestocks. The
lipids associated are highly unsaturated and that the ratio is approximately 1 to 2,100. The
highly susceptible to be oxidized. Amino acid estimated alcohol in-blood using this propor-
quality of ftsh is excellent, but excessive heat- tion became referred to as BAC (blood alco-
ing during the drying process can reduce di- hol concentration), the percent weight by
~tibility. FISh meal is often used as a bypass volume, or % w/v, based upon grams of alco-
com
protein source for feeding applications for lac- hol per cubic centimeter of blood or 210 litres
tating dairy cattle. of breath). Alcohol is absorbed in .stomach
146. Ans (2) To adapt in different environmental and it increases the flow of blood.
conditions, animals adapt different strategies. 149. Ans (2) Honey bee queens fly only once,
ot.
Those animals that cannot adapt property are during their famous nuptial flights taken
eliminated in the course of time. And those shortly after they emerge as adults. During
that are adapted are favoured by natural se- this flight, they mate and acquire sperm that
gsp
lection and continue from generation to gen- they must store in the reproductive tract t6
eration. Many animals shows mimicry to last a lifetime. Queens lead a mostly seden-
protect themselves from the predator. Praying tary life within the hive, where they are fed
mantis is green in colour and merges with and cared by workers. It can' lay fertilized as
.blo
green foliage to hide from predators. well as unfertilized eggs. Unfertilized eggs de-
veloped into males whereas fertilizes eggs de-
147. Ans (1) Each human cell contains 46 chro-
mosomes however, in Orangutan, chimpan- velop into females. A queen or a worker may
arise from the same egg, depending on the
zee and gorilla the chromosome number is
48. A difference of 2 chromosomes makes
what we are from these great apes. Chimpan-
zees are considered as the closest relative of
essamount and type of food given lO the larva
by the nurse bees. Larvae destined to be-
come queens receive large meals that stimu-
the present day humans because chimpan- late the secretion of juvenile hormone. When
c
zees have a high IQ and anatomical similarity. this hormone is not present at a critical time
suc
The banding patterns of human chromo- in development, the larva's ovaries degener·
somes is very much similar and identical to ate and the bee develops into a sterile, but
genetically female , worker.
the banding patterns of apparently homolo-
gous chromosomes in great apes. This can be 150. Ans (2) Human gestation period is consid-
eto
seen in banding pattern of chromosome 3 ered to be 38 weeks (from conception), or 40

and 6 of men and chimpanzee respectively. weeks from the onset of the last menstrual pe-
riod. Variation from this (two weeks prior or
148. Ans (4) Dope test is used to estimate the
after) is considered normal. More than that is
dar
level of certain drugs present in urine and

"premature, or postmature". Most of the criti-
blood. Breath tests for alcohol are an indirect
yet most practical way of estimating alcohol cal events in human development occur in
the first month of pregnancy. Cleavage occurs
intoxication. In 1938, Dr. R.N. Harger devel-
during the ftrst week, gastrulation during the
ims
oped the first testing instrument, called the

second week, neurulation during the third
Drunkometer, which was followed in 1941 by
the lntoximeter, developed by Glenn Forester, week, and organogenesis during the fourth
week. The second and third months of hu-
and the Alcometer, developed by Prof. Leon
man development are devoted to morpho-
w.a
Greenberg. All of these machines were de-

genesis and to <he elaboration of the nervous
signed to take a deep air sample (breath from
system and sensory organs. By the end of this
the alveolar sacs, the site of gas exchange in
period the development of the embryo is es-
the lungs) and calculate the rate or proportion
ww
sentially complete. During the last six months

of alcohol in blood to alcohol in breath. This
before birth, the human fetus grows consider-
proportion is known as the partition rate, and
ably, and the brain produces large numbers of
since 1938, it has been generally accepted
neurons and establishes major nerve tr8cts. 153. Ans (1) Protoperiodism is defined as .there-
Most of the weight of fetus is added In the fi- sponse of a plant to the relative length of light
nal three months. Allomebic growth occurs and dark periods. The pigment responsible
when an organ grows at a different rate from for absorbing light involved in photoperiodic
om
the rest of the body. This produces a change phenomena of plants is the phytochrome.
in size of the organism which is accompanied This pigment is also involved in the percep-
by a change in shape of the organism. Most tion of photoperiodic stimuli controlling flow-
vertebrates, including mammals develop in ering, seed
t.c
germina tion and other
this way. For instance in humans, there is morphological phenomena. Phytochrome is a
changing proportions of the human body dur- protein with a chromophore (pigment col-
ing fetal development. There is dil.-proportion-
spo
oured protein) prosthetic group (e.g., chro-
ately large head in the embryo at 2 months, moprotein) that resembles, in blisic structure
and the more rapid growth of trunk, arms and the open chain tetrapyrrole chromophore of
legs thereafter. the algal pigment 6- phycocyanin. There are
log
151. Ans (1) Natural selection can only operates two forms of phytochrome : the phytochrome
if there is 'variation' . Variation is largely due red absorbing form (Pr) and the phytochrome
to a reshuffling of the genes when the genetic far-red absorbing form (pfr) . Pfr form is the
instructions from the two parents come to- physiologically active form . The two forms are
s.b
gether. NaturaJ selection acts on variation by photochemically inter-convertible. Pfr below a
favouring some animals over others. Animals critical level will promote flowering in a short
survive in the world by being able to obtain day plant. Pfr is required for flowering in both
sufficient food for their needs, as well as
ces long and short day plants.
water, adequate shelter and so on. Further- 154. Ans (2) In chloroplast and all but the most
more, to produce offsprings, they must suc- primitive bacteria, light is captured by a pho-
cessfully engage in mating, giving birth, and tosystem, a network of chlorophyll molecules
suc
caring for the young. It is in this aspect of life held within a protein mabix on the surf~ of
that the selection process operates, for all in- the photosynthetic membrane. In cyclic pho-
dividuals produce more offsprings than will tophorylation, electrons ejected from the pig-
eventully survive. Because of variation it fol- ment by light travel a circular path driving a
eto
lows that some ind ividuals are likely to be proton pump and then returning to the pho-
more capable than others. It is these, the 'fit- tocenter where they originated. For every
test', who survive, who thrive, and who leave three e lectrons. the energy yield is one ATP
most offsprings of their own behind them.
dar
molecule. Cyclic photophosphorylation is

152. Ans (3) Ginger has a prostrate growing rhi- seen in most primitive bacteria and in sulfur
zome. Tropism is a movement of parts of a bacteria.
plant in response to, and directed by. an ex- Plants and algae use a two-stage photocenter.
ims
ternal stimulus. The movement is almost al- First a photon is absorbed by photosystem II,
ways a growth movement. Shoots and which passes an e lectron to photosystem I
coleoptiles are negatively geotropic, roots are and this energized electron drives a proton
positively geotropic, that is, it grow down- pump and generates a molecule of ATP
w.a
wards, and shoots are negatively geotropic; it Then, a proton is absorbed by p hotosystem I,
9JOWS upward. Gravity is the stimulus respon- energizing an electron that is used to provide
sible for geotropism. Opposite responses of reducing power in the form of NADPH. The
roots and shoots are due to different sensitivi- eWctrons and associated protons that oxygen
ww
ties to auXin. High auxin concentration stimu - forming photosynthesis employs to form en.
ergy rich reduced organic molecules me d>-
lates growth on lower side so shoot grov.15
tained from water. The residual oxygen atom
upwards.
of the water molecules combine to form oxy- 157. Ans (4) Honey is the chemically altered
gen gas. form of nectar. The crop or honey sac of bees
155. Ans (1) The legumes, oblained fixed nitro- changed nectar into honey by losing a certain
gen through a symbiotic association with soil amount of water and becoming chemically al- •
com
bacteria of the genus Rhizobium. The symbi- tered. The salivary enzyme converts the com-
otic re~tionship between legumes and Rhizo- plex sugar of nectar into the simple sugar of
bium seems to be species- specific. The actual honey. Insects visit flowers mostJy to gather
site of nitrogen fixation is in the nodules nectar. Most insects locate source of flood in-
formed in the roots of the legume plant as a itially by odor, then orient themselves '>n
ot.
result of penetration of rhizobia. The bacteria Rower or group of flowers by its shape, colour
either penetrate the relatively soft root hair tip and texture. Some bees collect nectar which is
gsp
or invede damaged or broken root hair and used as a source of food for adult bees and
progress in as infection thread through the occasionally for larva. Most of the approxi-
cortex tissue to the immediate ~ of the en- mately 20,000 species of bees visit flowers to
dodermis and pericycle. Through nodulation, obtain pollen. Pollen is used to provision ceUs
.blo
the microorganisms provide the host plant in which bee larvae complete ·their develop-
with flxecl nitrogen, and the host plant pro- ment.
vides the microorganisms with soluble carbo- 158. Ans (2) Coconut tree is distributed in coastal
hydrates. areas over a large part of the world. In India,
Root nodules shows the presence of red pig-
ment called leghemoglobin. Leghemoglobin
is an oxygen carrier, the oxygen (~) is neces-
ess coconut is seen in many places. It is cultivated
mostly in Kerala, Tamil Nadu and Karnataka.
Coir is the term applied to the short coarse,
sary for the electron transport chain of the rhi- rough fibres which make up the greater part
c
zobiwn bacteroid. Because of its very high of the husk of the fruits of the coconut palm.
suc
affinity for oxygen, leghemoglobin provides The coconut fibres are very light, elastic and
oxygen to the root nodules bacteria quickly, highly resistant to water. So coconut can float
even at very low levels of free oxygen. and get dispersed over thousands of kilome-
leghemoglobin keeps levels of molecular ters before losing viability.
eto
oxygen low in the bacteriod. This function is

particularly important because nitrogenase is 159. Ans (3) Sulfur deficient plants show chloro-
sensitive to 02 and loses activity in its pres- sis of the younger leaves first, followed by the
ence. production of anthocyarnin pigments in some
dar
species. Under sever conditions, however, all

156. Ans (1) Red algae are important members
of the leaves may undergo some loss of green
of coral reefs. Red algae are unusual among
colour. Sulfur deficiency also resulted in a
the algae because they can include in their
marked decrease of stroma lameUae and an
cell walls calcium carbonate which makes the
ims
increase in grana stacking. Chlorosis is also

plants hard and resistant to wear. Red algae
seen due to the deficiency of nitrogen. The
that grow this way are referred to as " co-
symptom in nitrogen deficiency first seen in
ralline" algae, because they are hard like cor-
more mature leaves and last in the upper,
w.a
als. In addition to the common upright forms

more actively growing leaves. It appears in
of coralline algDe some species can grow in a
the younger leaves last because of the high
thin mat over rocks and other hard structures.
mobility of nitrogen in plants. Sulphur is pre-
are called crustose when growing in this form.
sent in protein structure in the form of the sul-
ww
The upright and crustose forms of red algae

fur bearing amino acids cystine, cysteine, and
bind and infill coral skeletons to form massive
methionine. Sulfur is taken up by plants as
sedimentary structures which are strong
enough to resist wave action and erosion. sulfate ion ~-. Sulphur is not a component
of nucleic acid.
160. Ans (2) In embryo transfer in cattle. a ge· solubility product. HCl acts as a source of H'
netically superior and high productivity fe· ion and thus decreases the concentration of
male serves as donor of embryos to be 5 2- ion (common ion effect) . So the de·
om
transferred. The donor females are treated
with appropriate doses of the selected go-
s
creased concentration of 2- is sufficient to
precipitate the II group metals due to their low
nadotrophin. e.g.. follicle stimulating hor· Ksp value.
mone (FSH) or luteinising hormone (LH). to
t.c
increase the number of ova released at the 165. Ans. (4) The magic number nuclei are most
time of ovulation; this is called superovula· stable hence the order of stability as well as
lion. A single female can provide 15 embryos binding ener:JY per nucleons are
spo
• 9 ,
at a single cycle. When the donor female is in He > 4Be > 3U. Binding energy has noth·
2
heat (oesters), it is artificially inseminated us· ing to do with the difference neutron and pro·
ing semen from a genetically superior bull of ton. It is related with packing ftaction. Lower
top pedigree. Fertilized eggs/young embryos
log
the packing fraction higher the value of bind·
are collected by flushing the uterus of superior ing energy per nucleons. The second most
donor females with a special nutrient solution; important thing is n/p ratio. The n/p ratio of
this is done 7 days after the insemination. Se· these nuclei are 2 > 2.25 > 2.33. Lower the
s.b
lected embryos are incubated in a special nu- value of n/p ratio binding energy per nucle-
trient medium at 37° C and then transfer into ons increases.
inferior surrogate mothers. Single embryo is Ben : p = 2 .25
transferred into the uterus of each surrogate
ces U n : p = 2 .33
mother. Progeny obtained by embryo transfer
Hen : p =2
are of superior genotype since the maternal
He> Be> U
and paternal genes are from superior donor
suc
females and superior males respectively. 166. Ans. (2) It is true ·that Mg is not present in
enamel of human teeth. Mg is an essential
CHEMISTRY element for biological function like muscle
161. Ans. (1) It is true that HC/ 0 4 is stronger contraction and blood coagulation.
eto
acid than HC/ 0 3. Any element tends to ac· 167. Ans. (3) It is true that carboxypeptidase is
quire maximum stable state therefore + VIII an exopeptidase, there are a class of peptide
0 . S can not be stable hence more reactive. cleaving enzymes which act on the terminal
dar
162. Ans. (1) The electronic configuration of amino-acid residues. Carboxy peptidase acts
5 1 on carboxyl end, and amino peptidase acts
24 Cr atom is 3d 4s hence it has six un- an amino end of the peptide.
paired electrons are present. It is true that half
filled s-orbital has greater stability. 168. Ans. (2) It is true that sucrose is non reduc·
ims
ing sugar. It also contains glycosidic linkage.

163. Ans. (4) Stability complex depends up on But it does not show reducing property due to
the basic strength of ligands and formation of absence of free or potential carbonyl group.
chelate ring . The ligand en (ethylene
169. Ans. (3) It Is true that isobutanal does not
w.a
diamine) is stronger ligand than NH3 and en

forms chelate rings. Due to this reason give iodqform test, It is due to absence of
[Ni (en):))) C/2 has high stability. 0
II
164. Ans. (3) Sb (Ill) comes under II group. The CH3 - C - group. lsobutanal contains one
ww
group reagent for this group is H2 S in HCI. a-Hydrogen atom.

These radicals are precipitated as their sui· 170Ans. (3)
phide where as sulphide of other metals re-
main in the solution because of their high
The value of free energy change will be nega-

tive.
177. Ans (4) AgCI will precipitate fll'St because
a
com
the ionic product of Ag is greater than
ionic product of Ag Br .
This rel.ldion takes p~ as Markovnikovs ad·
dition. Alkyl radical is more stllblc than benzyl 178. Ans. (1) Molecular sieves aM widely used as
radical. drying agents and as catalyst. Zeolites a~e at·
ot.
171. Ans. (3) The pKa value of acetic acid is less pable for dehydrating alcohols because it is
than phenol because acetic acid is stronger porous astalyst and easily accommodates hy-
acid than phenol. Carooxylitate ion is more drocarbons.
gsp
resonance stabilized than phenoxide ion. 179. Ans. (3) All F-S-F bond is greater than
172. Ans. (4) 9ff but less than 180° is true and clear from
H H Br H the structuM
I I I I
Q
+
blo
H - C-C-C- C- H + CH3 ~ 0 Na
I I I I
H H H H
--+ CH3- CH = CH- Oi3
2- butene.
According to Saytzeff rule, the major product
is the most highly substituted alkene.
173. Ans (1)
cce
ss. A.
F F F
Lone pair-bond ~epulsion is stronger than
bond pair-bond pair repulsion.
~~ ~Oft!
~ . ...,_ t9 .""""
0
180. Ans. (3) The rate of effusion is proportional

to the a~ea of the orifice and mean velocity of
u
the molecule and hence ~eciprocal of square

tos
root of the molecular weight of the gas. So

Benzyl astion is more stable than methyl att· the rate of oxygen will be smaller than nitro-
gen. The rate of effusion has nothing to do
ion bealuse methyl altion does not contain
with the size of the molecule.
e
any electron withdrawing group but benzyl

astion is resonance s1abUW!d. PHYSICS
dar
174. Ans. (1) It is true that molar entropy of va- 181. Ans. (4) In dry cell a carbon and a zinc elec-
porization of water is greater than that of trode is used. The solutions Nl-4 anda
ethanol. It is due to the fact that water is more Mn~ a~e pn!pared in the form of a paste.
ims
polar than ethanol. These paste is contained in a zinc container

175. Ans. (1) It is true that aqueous gold in pro- which works as the negative electrode. The
tective colloid is red in colour and this colour carbon rod works as a the terminal. When the
orlses due to scattering of light by colloidal curMnt is passed through the cell Cl- ions
w.a
gold p6Jtic:le. combine with zinc and the NH4 ion move to-
·176. Ans. (3) If corrosion of Cu is taking place in wards the carbon electrode. Again NH4 ion
addle aqueous solution, it means eledro-
get separated into NHJ and W . This W re-
ww
chemkaJ ntadion taking place. The electrical

work done means decreaM in free energy. acts with Mn ~ and forms M02 0J and
H20.
Since, the Electro Motive Force which is a

force depenc;ls upon the rate of formation of
I 186. Ans. (1) In a transistor there are three termi-
nals :-
the Ions. It does not depend on the amount of
(i) Base (ii) Emitter (iii) Collector
material used. So. the e .m.f of a cry cell does
com
not depends on its size. It depends only on The base should be thin to make the transis-
the rate of formation of ions. So both the tor stable. But it does not mean that the base
given assertion and reason is wrong. should be very thin. If it becomes very thin,
then a very small fluctuation of current can
182. Ans. (2) Actually there are three primary damage the transistor. In a stable transistor,
colours as Red, Green and Blue. the output current is continuous.
ot.
All the other colours are formed due to the
187. Ans. (1) The~ particle can not penetrate in
combination of these primary colours and is
called secondary colours. These colours are our body. So it can not damage strong part of
gsp
formed as follows :- our body.
90
Red + Green = Yellow Sr can go to the human begins body
Red+ Blue= Magenta through milk which can make harmful to the
production of red blood corpuscules.
blo
Green +Blue = Cyan
Now according our assertion, the Red and 188. Ans. (1) In general, the different colours
Yellow is means Red+ (Red+ green). So the which we are seeing except the dispersion of
red becomes highly concentrated. So. it be- Ught is due to the interference of light waves.
ss.
comes dark. Now in case of morpho-butterfly, Its wing
Though the red colour scatters less, but it is having different pigments which reflects Ught
not the reason of assertion. at different angles. After the reflection of the
cce
183. Ans. (2) When pressure becomes low. the light, it interferes and forms different beautiful
-colours.
boiling point of water decreases.
In our case, the water of cooker was boiling 189. Ans. (1) The small colour dots can have dif-
and the pressure inside the cooker is greater ferent shapes. So the angular separation of
osu
than the abnospheric pressure. When we take ad~nt dots changes with the distance from
out the vapour suddenly, then pressure inside the painting. So when we move the painting
the cooker decrases suddenly. And so the colour changes.
water starts boiling below the boiling point
ret
190. Ans.(1) If the superconductor is placed in a

(i.e. below 100° C) . magnetic field its super conducting behaviour
This is also true that the boiling point of disappears. There is nothing like the super-
water at abnospheric temperature which is conductor repels or attracts the magnet.
da
l()(f C decreases when we add some impuri- The superconductivity has been shown at
ties in the pure water. very low temperature only.
So, we can conclude that assertion and rea-
ims
191. Ans. (3) The fission is a process in which a

son both are correct but reason is not the cur-
heavy atom breaks into two or more parts.
rent explanation of assertion.
The mMS of the parent nucleus is larger than
184. Ans. (4) The true geographic north direction the daughter nucUi. This difference in mass is
w.a
is same angle right to the actual compass nee- converted into energy. So during a fission
dle. process some amount of energy is Uberated
The IMgnetic meridian of the earth is along The energy released in this procas Is due to
the perpendiculM to the axis of rotation of the the mass defect, not due to the binding en-
ww
earth. ergy of parent and dltughter nuclei.

So both assertion and reason are incorrect. So, assertion is true and reason is wrong.
185.Ans (1)
192. Ans (4) Since the pressure inside the drop is 195. Ans. (4 ) There are two types of mechanical
larger by an amount system (or frame of reference)
dP=
2S
R (1) lnaiialframeofR f •"'* :-
When we study about a system moving with
com
S = surface tel"'5ion
some uniform velocity or non-uniform veloc-
R =radius of drop.
ity with respect to a fixed object is called iner-
A~ in p = Force= f tial frame of reference. In inertial frame of
Area A
reference, the Newton's laws of motion holds
F= P. A good.
ot.
= 25 X A (2) Non- 1nat1e1 frame of R f EDt4 :-
R In this frame of reference, we are having two
25
gsp
41t W bodies accelerating with each other. For an
-- R X example let us see that a body is moving with
F = &S.R an acceleration of 'a' w. r. t the fixed poles
So, foe R and trees besides the road. Again one another
particle is just fired from that moving body
.blo
2S 2S X 41t R
Again a P =R = 4 1t W having acceleration of 'a' with respect to that
moving body. This type of system in which
81t R two bodies are moving with an acceleration
=T with respect to each other is an example of
where A = 41t W = Surfllce Area of sphere
ess non- inertial frame . The Newton's laws of mo-
tion does not hold good for non-inertial
~ aPocA1 frame.
So that both the statements are wrong.
c
Thus we see that the deforming force is pro-
196. Ans. (1) LASfJl :- Ught Amplification by
suc
portional to the radius of the drop and excess

pressure inside the drop is inversely propor- Stimulated Emission of Radiation.
tional to the surface area. The laser beam is monochromatic, coherent
Both are wrong. and intense beam . He-Ne is a l~r in which
eto
He is pre.s ent in large amount and Ne in less.

193. Ans. (2) Due to the increase of pressure the
So the population inversion i.e. having metas-
Boiling Point of liquid incn>ases lind the melt- table stllte is dominated by He.
ing point decreases.
Note:- Metastable State :-
dar
Again the density of Ice is more than the water,

The state of a system or body in which it 81>-
that why the ice is floating on the surface of
pears to be in state equilibrium but if it dis-
water. This happens due to the open structure
turbed can settle into a lower energy smte.
of the ice crystal. So that after melting the ice,
ims
it contracts in volume. 197. Ans. (1) In common emitter configuration

means the emitter is common in both the in-
But the reason is not the exact explanation of
put and output. In this configuration the 1m·
~rtion . Both the facts are independent
·facts . · pedance is low as weU as the emitter region is
w.a
forward biased always.

194. Ans. (1) Heavy water is deuteron. Deuteron Note:- Impedance is just like resistance.
having one proton, one neutron in nucleus
and an electron revolving round the nucleus. 198. Ans. (1) Any thermodynamical process can
ww
It is an isotope of hydrogen. Deuteron can not retmce its path. This happens due to the
slow down the fast moving particles when the faet that during the thermodynamical process,
particles passed through it . So it is used in some of its energy wmtes. When we retrace
the reactor as a moderator. this process we can not get this wastage of en-
ergy. So in nature the thennodynamical proc- 200. Ans. (4) Photoelectric effect is a phenome-
ess is irreversible due to dissipation effecl non in which the photon comes on the sur-
So both the assertion and reason are conect and face of a metal and ejects the electrons. This
reason is coned explanation of &Sertion. ejected electron is called photoelectrons.
om
Note:- Dissipation means that the wastage of In this process we can easily say that a packet
energy during the change of energy from one of energy is incident called photon (having
system to another .e.g heating of wire during energy hu) falls on the surface of the metal
c
flow of cunent, production of sound waves by and gives that energy to the electron. This
a machine. electron gets excited and then if it gets suffi-
ot.
cient energy it comes out from the surface.
199. Ans. (1) When a ray having the wavelength So, photoelectron emission ·shows the particle
in the range of the interatomic distance of the nature of photon.
gsp
crystal. then the diffraction takes place by that
The number of photoelectrons depend upon
ray. Generally, the interatomic distance in the
the intensity of light, not on the frequency of
crystal is of the order of 0.1 run. And the incident light
wavelength of x-rays is 0.1 to 10 nm. So, the
So both are wrong.
blo
x-ray is giving diffraction pattern of crystalline
solid
.
ess
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[SRI GANESHA] FINGERTIPS REVISION FOR EVERY ENTRANCE EXAM EXEMPLAR EXPLORER [FREEEEE] BOOK [1 of 182]

Max. Time : 321 Hrs Max. marks : 200

floor in 1 second ? ciency of simple machines ?

5. You are standing 1000 m from the point 2 100

air at ooC is about 333 m/sec. ? (4 ) useful work input x 100%.

6. Shadows consist of two portions, the

source 12. The direction of the force exerted on a

the resultant force ?

senting Newton's law of universal gravi- (1 ) neucral equilibrium

( 1) G is called the gravitation constant

tank is full of water and Is exposed to

force required v 1 = velocity at dt

between regularly and diffusely reflecting

(1) 0.01. (2 ) 1.0 gm

chines are found to consist of a combi- (3) 1.4 x 108 m/sec

(1) lever (2 ) electric motor ( 1) bend away from the normal

that Is propelled by a device that has (4) do none of the above.

(3) 50 m/sec (4) 1 rn/sec.

§ 30 • 32 (based on this statement or expression for Snell's law Is

Sin ei Cr Sine, C, or not at all. Eliminate those c hoices

s (4) 48.000 m i./ hr.2.

(1) zero (2) computable (3) Einstein (4) Curie.

point (2) Is constant and can be ex-

(2) v 2 = (P1; P2)a h (2) 58 mi./hr. per sec.

labeled (1)-(4). For each quution, was a ccelerating ?

48. A particle travels 336 mi in 6 hn; its 1

(3).1f the assertion is true but the reason is a false statement

the rotational KE of the body

(1) (2) (3) (4)

(2) amino acids (1) an uranium byproduct

3. If H I• known that H2S ie a weak acid [ (4) a protonated water molecule.

( 1) dehydration (2) oxidation

10. Without conelclering etereoleomers the

(1) 5 . (2) 4. . (3) 3. (4) 8. 16. The neutron was discovered by

between compound• and mtxturu. (4) Propane H - C - C - C - H.

(1) Physicalun· Chemical union ·1 8. An Inorganic cation has been preclpl·

formed tlon of. NaOH ot; dilute HNOa, we map_

{3) amorphous . {4) anthropomorp~c.

·15. ·Which. of the following reactlone I• a

(~ HCl + NaOH ~ NaCl + H20

(2) Zn + CuS04--+ ZnS04 + Cu lism. Moat eeneltlve to It Ia (are)

21. Tnmeuranlum element. aN I

(4) none of the above is possible.

(2) be converted to acetic acid

the .... product wiD be

(2) the pH will increase (1) tertiary structure (2 ) secondary structure

tions, one of which Is (written In the

I (2 ) PbS04 + 2e- Pb + s~2-

0 (1) methAne (2) carbon dioxide

(2) concentration, substrate, cofactors the praence of peroxides will produce

(3) 2-bromopropene Reaeonlng : Thle I• due to -.citation of

50. Nucleotide. are compoeed of two types tal•

(2) glucose and maltose room temperatura but beeoma rue·

tM gh1en choice. then Ia extenaive delocalizatton of elec-

51. Anertlon: Nobel gu can be liquefied. (1) (2} (3) (4}.

(1) (2) (3} (4}. Reaeonlng : Enzymes are bio-c:ataly.ts

(2) Oedogonium (3) Chlamydomonas (3) Ranunculaceae (4) Labiatae.

(1) Triticum vulgare (wheat)