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Aktuelle Informationen und Studien zu Mesoamerika
News and studies on Mesoamerica — Noticias y contribuciones sobre Mesoamérica
Vol. XVII Februar 1995 Nr1Contents
News and Notes 3
Contributions
Antonio Benavides C.: Edzné, Campeche, México:
‘Temporada de campo 1993, 7
Elisabeth Wagner: The dates of the High Priest
Grave (“Osario") Inscription, Chichen Itz,
‘Yucatin 10
Recent Publications
Books 1B
Periodicals 20
Impressum 20
Cover
Panel 2 from Finca Encanto, Chiapas
In 1969, the Denver Art Museum in Denver, Colorado, ac-
‘quired a rectangular limestone panel, 84 cm high and 49 em
wide, consisting of two fragments. This panel was described
as “stone panel with figure of priest” and received the
‘museum catalogue number 1969.31 (NW-MX-295). The
provenance of the panel was unknown, but according to the
‘museum catalogue card entry, the object probably originated
in Tabasco, Mexico, with its style pointing to the Palenque
region. The figurative image was described in the catalogue
card as follows: “This light cream, fine grained limestone
panel with afigure of aman standing in front of foliated plant
form is done in the Palenque style. He wears an elaborated
headdress and circular earspools and appears to have some
kind of jewelry at the neck. Originally the piece was covered
with stucco and traces of red and blue paint can still be seen,
‘The foliated plant form seems to relate to the lid of the
sareaphagus in the crypt of the Temple of Inscriptions at
Palenque and to the basrelief panels in the Temple of the
Foliated Cross also at Palenque”.
In 1981, no photograph of this panel could be obtained in
order to find out if it is an object of known or unknown place
of origin, orevena fake. Due to the fact that the museum could
not identify the sculpture, Lincluded it in the catalogue “Maya
“Monuments: Sculptures of Unknown Provenance in Middle
America” (1984:28, no.5). Since 1981 I have attempted 10
‘obtain a black and white photograph of the piece, which was
lying unrestored in storage in the museum and in November,
1993 I contacted the muscum again in order to get at least
polaroid photographs of the panel which would be sufficient
to attempt an identification. Finally, in January of 1994
Cynthia Nakamura of the Photography Department of the
Denver Art Museum sent me four polaroid photographs of the
broken panel. With these pictures it was possible to identify
the object asa Late Classic incised stone panel from the Finca
ElEncanto, Chiapas, Mexico, discovered by Frans Blom in the
course of his expeditionsin the Maya region between 1921 and
1923 and published by him in an article titled “Notes from the
Maya Area’ (American Anthropologist 2611924]:405, fig.2)..
In 1922, Blom visited the Finca El Encanto, then belonging to
‘a German American mahagony and coffee concer, where he
found a stone tablet lying in the pavement ofa path leading up
tothe main house, 83 em high and 50 em wide. Blom (op. cit.
40St.) described as follows: “The figure represents a standing
priest incised inthe surface ofthe stone in left profile the head-
dress is similar to that of the standing figure in the larger
tablet. It is interesting to note the way in which the figure
holds his hands, pointing with the left hand downwards. As
con the large tablet this figure likewise has a cavity under the
nose filled with resinous substance. In the front of the figure
isa large omamental scroll and some circles filled with cross
‘hatching, As this tablet fora long time has been exposed to the
tropical rains and though the wear of the shoes of the people
walking over it, the ornament is somewhat effaced”. The
“larger tablet” referred to by Blom is a second incised tablet,
110 cm high and 80 cm wide, which was embedded in a wall
of the finca house (Fig. 1).
Fig. 1. Tracing by H. O, Heafner-Koch (from E.P. Dieseldorff: Kunst
und Religion der Mayavélker, I:pl. 29, fig. 71, Hamburg 1933),
‘The smaller tablet, here designated Panel 2, was published by
Blom in the form a incomplete drawing, possibly superim-
posed over a photograph. Another crude drawing of this
sculpture was published by Roberto Gareja Moll (Frans Blom:
Las ruinas de Palenque, Xup4 y Finca Encanto, México, D.
1982:146, fig. 128).
Donald Hales (written communication, May 1994) in-
formed me that in 1977 he obtained a large sized black-and-
white print of this panel from a well-known art gallery in Los
Angeles, but at the time he was unable to identify it. He sent
‘copies ofthe photograph to Merle Green Robertson and Linda
Schele; Schele was able to identify the tablet as the long
missing El Encanto panel and informed Hales that she had a
‘copy of Blom’s original drawing of the object. To whom the
Los Angeles art dealer sold the piece is unknown. The present
location of the larger tablet, Panel I of Finca El Encanto is
unknown, but was probably taken or looted from the finca at
the same time as Panel 2. As this panel also has never been
properly recorded one can only hope that it will also turn up
somewhere. With the kind permission of the Denver Art
Museum we publish one of the recently taken excellent
photographs of Panel 2.
Cover photo: Photographic Service, The Denver Ant Museum,
‘ext Kal Herbert Mayer