Target: Jee (Advanced) 2018: P H Y S I C S

PH YSI CS
TARGET : JEE (ADVANCED) 2018

 

INF ORMATI O
E E ST
DPP
DAILY PRACTICE PROBLEMS
Course : VIJETA & VIJAY (ADP & ADR) Date : 20.04.2018

NO. 4
TEST INFOR MA TION

DATE : 24.04.2018 PART TEST (PT)–2
Syllabus : Current electricity,Capacitor, Magnetic field and force, Electromagnetic induction, Alternating
Current.
DPP Syllabus : EMF, EMI, AC

DPP No. # 4
Total Total Marks : 154 Max. Time : 120 min.
Single choice Objective (-1 negative marking) Q. 1 to 15 (3 marks 2½ min.) [45, 37½]
Multiple choice objective (-1 negative marking) Q.16 to 24 (4 marks, 3 min.) [36, 27]
Single Digit Subjective Questions (no negative marking) Q.25 to Q.32 (4 marks, 3 min.) [32, 24]
Double Digits Subjective Questions (no negative marking) Q. 33 to 34 (4 marks, 3 min.) [08, 06]
Comprehension (-1 negative marking) Q.35 to 42 (3 marks 2½ min.) [24, 20]
Match Listing (-1 negative marking) Q.43 to Q.45 (3 marks, 3 min.) [09, 09]
SCQ (15)
1. In the given circuit Key is closed at t = 0. At what time the P.D across inductor is one fourth of emf of the
cell. [Made by HMS Sir 2013-14] [AC-RL](104) [E]
fn;s x;s ifjiFk esa dqath t = 0 ij can dh tkrh gSA fdl le; ij izsjd dq.Myh ds fljksa ij foHkokUrj lsy ds fo|qr
okgd cy dk ,d pkSFkkbZ gksxkA
L L 2L
(A) n 2 (B*) n 4 (C) 0 (D)
R R R
E
Sol. VL = e  t / 
2
E
VL =
4
t = n 2
2L L
t= n2 = n 4
R R
Corporate Office : CG Tower, A-46 & 52, IPIA, Near City Mall, Jhalawar Road, Kota (Raj.) – 324005
Website: www.resonance.ac.in | E-mail : contact@resonance.ac.in
PAGE NO.-1
Toll Free : 1800 258 5555 | CIN : U80302RJ2007PLC024029
2. An electric bulb is designed to consume 55 W when operated at 110 volts It is connected to a 220 V, 50 Hz
line through a choke coil in series. The inductance of the coil in series for which the bulb gets correct
22
voltage is – (Take  = ) [Book _HCV] [AC-PW](104) [E]
7
,d 55 okWV dk fo|qr cYc] 110 oksYV ij mi;ksx gsrq fufeZr fd;k x;k gSA blds Js.khØe esa ,d pkWd dq.Myh dk
mi;ksx djds bldks 220V, 50 gV~Zt dh ykbu ls tksM+k x;k gSA cYc ij lgh foHkoikr izkIr djus ds fy;s Js.khØe esa
22
tksM+h xbZ dq.Myh dk izsjdRo gksxk ( = fn;k x;k gSA )
7
2 3 3 3 7 3 11 3
Ans. (A) H (B) H (C) H (D) H
10 10 10 10
2
Sol. P = rms R
Erms
P= ×R
xL2  R2
3. A charge particle of mass ‘m’ & charge –q is released from rest from a given position Q inside a fixed
vertical semicircular trough. For the presence and the absence of magnetic field normal reaction acting on
the charge at P are N 1 & N2 respectively. Neglecting friction & assuming gravity presence. The value of N1
– N 2 is :
[Circular Motion & Magnetic Field] [Made CSS Sir_2013-14] [M]
‘m ’ nzO;eku o – q vkos'k ds ,d d.k dks n'kkZ;h xbZ fLFkfr Q ls fojkekoLFkk ls ,d tMor~ Å/okZ/kj v)Zo`Ùkkdkj ukyh
ds vUnj NksM+k tkrk gSA pqEcdh; {ks=k dh mifLFkfr o vuqifLFkrh esa fLFkfr P ij vkosf'kr d.k ij dk;Zjr~ vfHkyEc
izfrfØ;k,sa Øe'k% N 1 o N 2 gSA ?k"kZ.k ux.; gS rFkk xq:Ro mifLFkr gSA N 1 – N 2 dk eku gksxkA
[EMW](102)
Bq 2gR Bq 2gR
(A) 2Bq 2gR (B) (C*) Bq 2gR (D)
2 4
Sol. For the absence of magnetic field
pqEcdh; {ks=k dh vuqifLFkfr ds fy,
mV12
N 2 – mg =
R
for the p resence magn etic f ie ld
pqEcdh; {ks=k dh mifLFkfr ds fy,
mV22
N 1 – mg – q VB =
R
V1 = V2 = 2gR
PAGE NO.-2
 q
4. There exist a uniform magnetic field B  10Tkˆ in space. A point charge (specific charge  1 C / kg is
m
projected from (–5 m, 0, 0) with velocity 3v î  vjˆ . The value of 'v' for which the charge particle will pass
through origin. [M] [EM-FW](104)
 q
,dleku pqEcdh; {ks=k B  10Tkˆ fdlh {ks=k esa fLFkr gSA ,d fcUnq vkos'k (fof'k"V vkos'k  1 C / kg ) osx 3v î  vjˆ
m
ls fcUnq (–5 m, 0, 0) ls iz{ksfir fd;k tkrk gSA 'v' dk eku D;k gksxk ftlds fy, d.k ewy fcUnq ls xqtjsxkA
(A) 5m/s (B) 10m/s (C) 15m/s (D*) 25m/s
Sol.
y

V
30°
x
60°
r r
C
  
m| v | V
As V  B particle will follow circular path of radius r   
q|B | 5
  
m| v | V
pwafd V  B gS vr% d.k o`Ùkh; iFk esa xfr djsxk ftldh f=kT;k r   
q|B | 5
Let co-ordinate of centre of circle be (x0,y0,0)
ekuk o`Ùk ds dsUnz ds funsZ'kkad (x0,y0,0)
so vr%  x 0 –  –5 
2
  y 0 – 0
2
 x02  y 02
–5
 x0 + 5 = –x0  x 0 
2
–5 –5 3
and rFkk y0 = tan60 
2 2
2 2
V 5 5 3 
so vr%,      =5  v = 25 m/s
5  2   2 
5. Nuclear magnetic resonance with protons (H nuclei) is basis of Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MR).
Nuclear magnetic resonance uses flipping of nuclear spin determine structure of chemical compounds.
Suppose proton acts like magnetic dipole whose component along the applied field is 1.41 × 10–26J/T. The
applied magnetic field is 1.5T. What should be the frequency of radiations to be used in MRI device to flip
the spin. [Made BY HMS Sir 2017-18] [EM-MQ](105)
pqEcdh; vuqukn izfrfcEc {Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MR)} dk vk/kkj izksVkWu (H ukfHkd) ls ukfHkdh; pqEcdh;
vuqukn gSA jklk;fud ;ksfxdks dh lajpuk Kkr djus ds fy, ukfHkdh; pqEcdh; vuqukn esa ukfHkdh; pØ.k O;oLFkk dk
mi;ksx fd;k tkrk gSA ekfu, fd izksVkWu pqEcdh; f}/kqzo dh rjg dk;Z djrk gS] ftldk vkjksfir pqEcdh; {ks=k ds
vuqfn'k ?kVd 1.41 × 10–26J/T gSA vkjksfir pqEcdh; {ks=k 1.5T gSA pØ.k dh O;oLFkk (flip) ds fy, MRI midj.k esa
mi;ksx gsrq fofdj.k dh vko`fr D;k gksuh pkfg,A [Made BY HMS Sir 2017-18]
(A)14 MHz (B) 10 MHz (C) 36 MHz (D*) 63.8 MHz
PAGE NO.-3
Sol. Energy required to flip the spin is 2 B = h
pØ.k dh O;oLFkk ds fy, vko';d ÅtkZ 2 B = H
1
6. Consider two infinite large parallel current carrying sheet. Current per unit width in both sheets is A/m.

If direction of current in both sheets is same than force per unit area on each sheet will be : (Neglect edge
effect) [Made HMS Sir 2013-14]
1
ekfu;s fd nks vuUr vkdkj dh lekUrj /kkjkokgh ijr (sheet) gSA nksuks ijrksa esa izfr,dkad pkSM+kbZ dh /kkjk A/m

gSA ;fn nksuksa ijrksa esa /kkjk dh fn'kk leku gS rc izR;sd ijr ds izfr,dkad {ks=kQy ij cy gksxkA [EM/FW]
(A) 10–7 N/m 2 (B) 0.5 × 10–7 N/m 2 (C*) 2 × 10–7N/m 2 (D) 10–5 N/m 2
Sol. Magnetic field due to one of the sheet

,d ijr ds dkj.k pqEcdh; {ks=k
b
0K
B= Parallel to second sheet
2
 K
B = 0 nwljh ijr ds lekUrj
2
Force on section of width b
pkSM+kbZ b ds vuqizLFk dkV ij cy
 0K
F = bK
2
Force per unit area
izfr,dkad {ks=kQy ij cy
F  0K 2
P= 
b 2
1
P = 4 × 10 –7
2
7. Consider two uniformly charged concentric and coaxial rings of radii R and 2R. Total charge on inner ring is
Q1 and that on outer ring is Q2. Both rings are revolving in same sense with same angular velocity about its
Q
axis. If net magnetic induction at a distance R from the centre of the rings, on axis of rings is zero then 1
Q2
is : [Made HMS Sir 2013-14]
nks le:i vkosf'kr ladsfUnz; o lekf{k; oy;ksa dh f=kT;k R rFkk 2R gSA vkUrfjd oy; ij dqy vkos'k Q1 gS rFkk ckg~;
oy; ij Q2 gSA nksuksa oy; leku fn'kk esa leku dks.kh; pky ls v{k ds lkis{k ?kw.kZu xfr djrh gSA ;fn oy;ksa ds dsUnz
Q1
ls oy; dh v{k ij R nwjh ij dqy pqEcdh; izsj.k ‘'kwU; gS] rc gSA [EM/WR]
Q2
2 2 8 2 4 2
(A) – 1 (B)  (C*)  (D) 
5 5 5 5 3 3
PAGE NO.-4
Sol. Magnetic field due to circular current carrying loop on axis of loop is :
o`Ùkkdkj /kkjkokgh ywi ds dkj.k ywi dh v{k ij pqEcdh; {ks=k
 2IR 2
B= ,I  Qf
4 (R 2  x 2 )3 / 2
B1 + B2 = 0
Q1R 2 Q2 4R 2
2 2 3/ 2
 0
(R  R ) ( 4R 2  R 2 )3 / 2
Q1 Q 4
 2 0
2 2 5 5
Q1 8 2

Q2 5 5
 
8. The space has electromagnetic field which is given as B  –B0kˆ and E  –E0kˆ . A charged particle having
mass m and positive charge q is given velocity v0 î at origin at t = 0 sec. The z- coordinate of the particle
when it passes through the z- axis for the first time is (neglect gravity through motion) :
[AITS -OT (Paper-2) PCM (Sol)-JEE (Advanced) Que. No. 1] [M] [EM-FQ](104)
 
fdlh {ks=k esa fo|qr pqEcdh; {ks=k B  –B kˆ rFkk E  –E kˆ }kjk fn;k tkrk gSA m nzO;eku rFkk q vkos'k ds ,d
0 0
vkosf'kr d.k dks t = 0 sec. ij ewy fcUnq ij v0 î osx fn;k tkrk gSA tc d.k z-v{k ls igyh ckj xqtjrk gS rc bldk
z-funsZ'kkad gksxkA (lEiw.kZ xfr ds nkSjku xq:Ro ux.; gSA)
22mE0 42mE0 2mE0 42mE0
(A*) (B) (C) (D)
qB20 qB20 qB02 qB02
Ans. (A)
2
1  qE  2 1 qE  m  22mE0
Sol. Z= T   2   =
2  m  2 m  qB  qB02
9. In the ac circuit shown, XL=7 ,R=4  and XC=4 .The reading of the ideal voltmeter V2 is 8 2 . The
reading of the ideal ammeter:
iznf'kZr izR;korhZ ifjiFk esa, XL=7 ,R=4  rFkk XC=4 gSA vkn'kZ oksYVehVj V2 dk ikB~;kad 8 2 gS rks vkn'kZ
vehVj dk ikB~;kad ,sEih;j esa gksxkA [AC-RC][104][E]
[VIJAY (JR-Star)_(Rev. Plan-II (Advanced)_(CT-3)_Paper-1_(27-04-14)_(Q. 21]
[Made PKS sir 2012-13]

(A) 3A (B*) 2A (C) 4A (D) 5A
Sol. Reading ikB~;kad V2 = VR2  VC2 =  R  2
XC2
8 2   42  42 =  4 2  I = 2 Amp
PAGE NO.-5
10. For the given A. C. Circuit, the energy stored in the capacitor has amplitude of : [Made by ABV sir]
fn;s x;s A. C ifjiFk ds fy;s la/kkfj=k esa ÅtkZ lafpr dk vk;ke gS %:-
R
XC = R
~
v = v0sint
v 02 v 02 v 02 v 02
(A*) (B) (C) (D)
4R 8R R 2R
v0 v0  
Sol. iR  sin t , iC  sin t  
R R  2
v0 2 V0  
so, isource = iR + iC = sin t  cos t   sin t  
R R  4
v 0 V0 1
P = Vrms irms cos = . .
2 R 2
1
Ecapacitor = CV02 sin2 t
2
1
= CV02 1  cos2t 
4
V02
= (1  cos2t)
4R
11. A source of alternating emf E = E0 sint is connected in series with a capacitor and inductor in a circuit with
1
negligible resistance. Natural frequency of LC oscillation is 0 = . If charge on capacitor at any
LC
moment is given by : [Made HMS Sir_2013-14][AC-RL](104) [T]
Q = Q0sint
then magnitude of Q0 is :
E = E0 sint izR;korhZ fo|qr okgd cy dk ,d L=kksr la/kkfj=k rFkk ux.; izfrjks/k dh izsjd dq.Myh ds lkFk ifjiFk esa
1
Js.khØe esa tqM+k gqvk gSA LC nksyu dh ewy vko`fÙk 0 = gSA ;fn fdlh {k.k la/kkfj=k ij vkos'k
LC
Q = Q0sint }kjk fn;k tkrk gS]
rc Q0 dk ifjek.k gksxk :
E0 E0 E0
(A) (B) (C*) (E) None of these buesa ls dksbZ
|   20 |
2
L 2
L | 2  02 |
ughaA
PAGE NO.-6
Sol. By KVL
Q d2Q
E0 sint = L 2
C dt
Putting Q = Q0sint
E0
Q0 =
L(   20 )
2
At point A and C minima is observed. At point B intensity is I0.
12. A conducting wire fixed at both end is vibrating in it's fundamental mode in the plane of paper. A constant
magnetic field (B) is switched on as shown. Find the emf induced in wire at an instant it is passing through
mean position. Here a is maximum amplitude,  is angular frequency of wave of which standing wave is
formed and length of wire is . [EI-ER](104)[M]
nksuksa fljksa ij tM+or~ ,d pkyd rkj dkxt ds ry esa eqy fo|k esa dEiUu'khy gSA fp=kkuqlkj ,d fu;r pqEcdh; {ks=k (B) dks
pkyq fd;k tkrk gSA tc rkj ek/; fLFkfr ls xqtjrk gS] rc rkj esa izsfjr fo|qr okgd cy Kkr dhft, ;gk¡ a = vf/kdre
vk;ke,  = rjax dh dks.kh; vko`fÙk ftlls vizxkeh rjax rkj esa mRiUu gksrh gS,  = rkj dh yEckbZ gSA
Ba Ba 2Ba

(A) (B) Ba (C) (D*)
 2 
Sol. Consider a small element of length dx at a distance x from left end.
ekuk cka;s fljs ls x nwjh ij vYika'k dh yEckbZ dx gSA
Motional emf across this blds fljksa ij mRiUu xfrd fo|qr okgd cy = vBdx
= aB sin kx dx

Total emf across wire rkj ds fljksa ij mRiUu dqy fo|qr okgd cy =
 aB sin kx dx
0

  coskx  aB 2aB
= aB   = 2 (2) =
 k 0 
13. Consider a square frame of side 1m and total resistance 16 (uniformly distributed) in two regions of
uniform magnetic field. In region left to line AC magnetic field is 200 T inward and perpendicular to the
plane. In region right to the line AC magnetic field is 200 T outward and perpendicular to the plane. A
conducting rod of negligible resistance slides with uniform velocity 0.5 m/s as shown in the figure. The rod
always remain parallel to side BC. Current through the conducting rod when it is 25 cm away from side BC
is
1m Hkqtk o 16 izfrjks/k dk ,d oxkZdkj Ýse yso sa tks ,d leku pqEcdh; {ks=k ds nks ifj{ks=kksa esa n'kkZ;s vuqlkj fLFkr gSA
AC js[kk ds cka;h vksj pqEcdh; {ks=k 200 T dkxt ry ds yEcor~ vanj dh vksj gSA AC js[kk ds nka;h vksj pqEcdh; {ks=k
200 T dkxt ry ds yEcor~ ckgj dh vksj gSA ux.; izfrjks/k dh ,d pkyd NM+ fp=kkuqlkj ,dleku osx 0.5 m/s ls
fQly jgh gSA NM+ ges'kk Hkqtk BC ds lekarj jgrh gSA pkyd NM+ ls xqtjus okyh /kkjk Kkr dhft;s] tc ;g BC Hkqtk
ls 25 cm dh nwjh ij gSA
PAGE NO.-7
×
D × C
× ×
×
×
A B
20 40
(A) zero 'kwU; (B) A (C*) A (D) 10A
3 3
Sol. equivalent circuit rqY ; ifjiFk
3 1
25V
4 4
75V
3 1
14. Three identical large plates are fixed at separation of d from each other as shown. The area of each plate
is A. Plate 1 is given charge +Q while plates 2 and 3 are neutral and are connected to each other through
coil of inductances L and switch S. If resistance of all connected wires is neglected the maximum current
flow through coil after closing switch is (C = 0 A/d) (neglect fringe effect) [EI_CI]
Q1 d 2 d 3
L
rhu ,d leku foLrkjhr IysVs ,d nwljs ls fp=kkuqlkj d nwjh ij tM+or gSA izR;sd IysV dk {kS=kQy A gSA IysV 1 dks
+Q vkos'k fn;k tkrk gSA tcfd IysV 2 o 3 mnklhu gS] ,oa ;s IysVsa ,d nwljs ls izsj dRo dq.Myh L rFkk daqt h S }kjk
fp=kkuqlkj tqM+h gqbZ gSA ;fn lHkh la;ksftr rkj dk izfrjks/k ux.; gS] rc dqath cUn djus ds i'pkr~ dq.Myh ls xqtjus
okyh vf/kdre /kkjk gksxhA (C = 0 A/d) (fÝat izHkko ux.; gSA )
Q1 d 2 d 3
L
Q0 Q0 2Q0 Q0
(A) (B) (C)  (D*)
LC 2LC LC 2 LC
PAGE NO.-8
Sol.
2
Q
 
 2  = 1 Li2  l = Q
0 0
2C 2 2 LC
15. A metallic ring of mass 2 kg and radius 1m with a uniform metallic spoke of same mass 2kg and length 1 m
is rotated about its axis with angular velocity 1 rev/sec. in a perpendicular uniform magnetic field B of
magnitude 10T as shown if figure. If the central end of the spoke is connected to the rim of the wheel
through a resistor R of magnetiude as shown. The resistor does not rotate, its one end is always at the
center of the ring and other end is always in contact with the ring. A force F as shown is needed to maintain
constant angular velocity of the spoke then, F is equal to (The ring and the spoke has zero resistance)
[EI-ER](102) [M] [M.Bank_EMI_7.19]
,d /kkfRod oy; dk nzO;eku 2 kg rFkk f=kT;k 1m gSA blesa ,d /kkfRod rkuh (spoke) gS ftldk nzO;eku Hkh 2 kg
rFkk yEckbZ 1 m gSA ;g oy; 10 T ifjek.k ds ,dleku yEcor~ pqEcdh; {ks=k B esa viuh v{k ds lkis{k dks.kh; osx 1
pDdj/lSd.M ls ?kw.kZu djrh gSA rkuh (spoke) dk dsUnzh; fljk ifg;s dh fje ls ¼ifj/kh½ ifjek.k ds izfrjks/k R }kjk
fp=kkuqlkj tqM+k gSA izfrjks/k ?kw.kZu ugha djrk gSA bldk ,d fljk ges'kk oy; ds dsUnz ij gS rFkk nwljk ges'kk oy; ls
lEidZ esa gSaA rkuh dks fu;r dks.kh; osx ls ?kwf.kZr j[kus ds fy, fp=kkuqlkj cy F dh vko';drk gksrh gSA F dk eku
gksxk & (oy; rFkk rkuh (spoke) dk izfrjks/k 'kwU; gS) [Modified By RGA Sir_2013][Made VSS 2006]
S-II STaRT-2012
(A) 10 N (B) 20 N (C*) 50 N (D) 30 N

Sol. Fb = BL
(Br 2 / 2)
Induced current : izsfjr /kkjk =
R
 B r 2  B 2 r 3
 Fb = B  r =
 2R  2R
To maintain constant angular velocity :
fu;r dks.kh; pky dks cuk;s j[kus ds fy, %
F(r) = FB(r/2)
F B 2 r 3 (10)2  2  (1)3
 F= B = = = 50 N Ans.
2 4R 4
PAGE NO.-9
MCQ
16. Two uniform concentric coil of radii r 1 and r2 (r 1 << r2) carry currents i1 and i2 respectively. If the smaller coil
is rotated slightly about one of its diameter it starts oscillating. Then choose the correct statements.
[ASA Sir Made 2015-16] [EM-TL](105)[M]
r1 o r2 (r 1 << r2) f=kT;k dh nks ldsfUnz; dq.Mfy;ksa esa izo kfgr /kkjk Øe'k% i1 rFkk i2 gSA ;fn NksVh dq.Myh dks mlds fdlh
,d O;kl ds lkis{k gYdk lk ?kwf.kZr fd;k tkrk gS rks ;g nksyu izkjEHk djrh gS rc lgh fodYi@fodYiksa dk p;u
dhft,A
(A*) The oscillations are simple harmonic in nature
(B) The frequency of oscillation is directly proportional to product i1i2.
(C) The frequency of oscillation is directly proportional to square root of r2.
(D*) The frequency of oscillation is independent of radius r1.
(A*) nksyu dh izd`fÙk ljy vkorhZ gSA
(B) nksyu dh vko`fÙk i1i2 ds xq.kuQy ds lh/ks lekuqi krh gSA
(C) nksyu dh vko`fÙk r2 ds oxZewy ds lekuqikrh gSA
(D*) nksyu dh vko`fÙk f=kT;k r1 ij fuHkZj ugha djrh gSA
Sol.   MB sin 
  
i1i 2
f 
r2
17. The current in coil (as shown in figure) is  (centers of all the circular loops lie at same point) and angular
spread of coil is 90º, n is number of turns per unit radian and R is radius of each turn. (Assume that turns
are very close) [PKC Sir Made 2015-16] [EM-BR][104][M]
fp=kkuqlkj dq.Myh esa /kkjk izokfgr gS rFkk lHkh o`Ùkkdkj ywiksa dk dsUnz leku fcUnq ij gS rFkk dq.Myh;k¡ 90º rd QSyh gqbZ gSA
izfr bdkbZ jsfM;u esa ?ksjksa dh la[;k n gS rFkk izR;sd ?ksjs dh f=kT;k R gSA (ekuk ?ksjs cgqr ikl&ikl gSA)
 0n 
(A*) B at common centre will be
2R
 0n 
mHk;fu"B dsUnz ij B dk eku gSA
2R
20n
(B) B at common centre will be
R
20n
mHk;fu"B dsUnz ij B dk eku gSA
R
n2R2
(C) Magnetic moment of loop will be
2
2 2
n R
ywi dk pqEcdh; vk?kw.kZ gSA
2
(D*) Magnetic moment of loop will be 2nR 2
ywi dk pqEcdh; vk?kw.kZ 2nR2 gSA
PAGE NO.-10
Sol.

dB
dN = n ×d
 d

 0 (dN)  
dB =
2R
dBy = dBcos
 0 n  / 2  n
 dB y   cos  d  B y  0  Bx
2R 0 2R
 0 n
Bcentre =
2R
magnetic moment pqEcdh; vk?kw.kZ
2
 d  ( R
y )(ncos d)  R2  n   x
 net = 2nR2
18. A ring of mass m and radius R is set into pure rolling on horizontal rough surface, in a uniform magnetic field
of strength B-as shown in the figure. A point charge of negligible mass is attached to rolling ring. Friction is
sufficient so that it does not slip at any point of its motion. (is measured in clockwise from positive y-axis )
[AITS -OT (Paper-2) PCM (Sol)-JEE (Advanced) Que. No. 15] [M] [EM-FW](104)
m nzO;eku rFkk R f=kT;k dh ,d oy; ,d leku pqEcdh; {ks=k B esa {kSfrt [kqjnjh lrg ij fp=kkuqlkj 'kq) yksVuh xfr
dj jgh gSA ux.; nzO;eku dk ,d fcUnq vkos'k yksVuh xfr djrh gqbZ oy; ls tqM+k gqvk gSA ?k"kZ.k i;kZIr gS rkfd ;g
bldh xfr ds fdlh fcUnq ij fQlyrh ugha gSA (/kukRed y-v{k ls nf{k.kkorZ fn'kk esa ekik x;k dks.k gSA)
y
×××××××××××××××
×× ×× ×m ×××× q××××××
× × × × × × ×× × × × × × × ×
× × × × × × × × × × v×=×/R
×××
××××R ×××××××××××
× × × × × × × × × × v× × × x× ×
×××××××××××××××
×××××××××××××××
(A*) Ring will continue to move with constant velocity.
(B) The value of friction acting on ring is Bqv cos .
(C*) The value of friction acting on ring is Bqv sin .
 mg 
(D*) Ring will lose contact with ground if v is greater than  
 2qB 
(A*) oy; fu;r osx ls 'kq) yksVuh xfr djrh jgsxhA
(B) oy; ij dk;Zjr ?k"kZ.k cy dk eku Bqv cos gSA
(C*) oy; ij dk;Zjr ?k"kZ.k cy dk eku Bqv sin gSA
 mg 
(D*) oy; /kjkry ds lEidZ NksM+ nsxh ;fn v,   ls vf/kd gSA
 2qB 
Ans. (A,C,D)
PAGE NO.-11
     
Sol. f = qv'B sin = q 2v cos    B sin = Bqv sin
2  2
  2
Since, speed at topmost point is maximum
Pwafd lcls Åijh fcUnq ij pky vf/kdre gSA
N = mg – 2Bqv
Fmag = qvB
R
/2
v

v = 2vcos
2
v
 To loose the contact, N = 0

lEidZ NksMus ds fy,
mg
v=
2qB
19. Wire frames having a shape of equilateral triangles are made as shown (resistivities are shown in figure).
All the wire frames have uniform and same cross section then magnetic field intensity at geometrical centre
is zero in: [Only (JP,JF,JR)]
leckgq f=kHkqtkdkj vkdkj esa rkj ls cus Ýse fp=kkuqlkj iznf'kZr gS (çfrjks/kdrk fp=k esa n'kkZ;h xbZ gS)A lHkh rkj Ýse
le:i o leku vuqçLFk dkV {ks=kQy ds gSA rks dkSuls Ýse dsa T;kfefr dsUnz ij pqEcdh; {ks=k dh rhozrk 'kwU; gSA
MADE: CSS 2012-13[EM-WR][105] [M]
(A) ‘’ (B*) ‘

(C*)     (D) V
1
Sol. Magnetic field will be zero when current is distributed such that i  .

1
pqEcdh; {ks=k 'kwU; gksxk tc /kkjk forj.k bl çdkj gS fd i  gSA

PAGE NO.-12
20. Consider a series LCR circuit connected to an AC supply of 220 V. If voltage drop across resistance R is
VR, voltage drop across capacitor is Vc = 2VR and that across inductor coil is VL = 3VR then choose correct
alternative(s) [AC_RC]
220 V dh izR;korhZ lIykbZ ls tqM +s gq, Js.kh LCR ifjiFk ij fopkj djrs gSA ;fn R ds fljksa ij foHko iru VR gS]
la/kkfj=k ds fljksa ij foHko iru Vc = 2VR gS rFkk izsjd dq.Myh ds fljksa ij foHko iru VL = 3VR gS rc lgh fodYiksa
dk p;u dhft,A
(A) VR  220 2 V
1
(B*) Power factor of circuit is
2
(C*) VR = 156 V

(D*) Phase difference between current and source voltage is
4
(A) VR  220 2 V
1
(B*) ifjiFk dk ‘'kfDr xq.kkad gksxkA
2
(C*) VR = 156 V

(D*) /kkjk rFkk L=kksr oksY Vst ds e/; dykUrj gksxkA
4
Sol.(bcd) VR, VL, VC are r.m.s voltage across the R, L & C respectively
VR, VL, VC, R, L rFkk C fljksa ij rms oksYVst gSA
3VR VR 2 VR
VR
4
2VR VR


4
1
P.F.= cos =
2
2 VR  220
220
VR  = 156 V
2
21. An AC source rated 100 V (rms) supplies a current of 10 A (rms) to a circuit. The average power delivered
by the source [AC-PW](104)[E]
(A) must be 1000 W (B*) may be 1000 W
(C) may be greater than 1000 W (D*) may be less than 1000 W
,d izR;korhZ /kkjk lzksr dh oksYVrk 100 V (oxZ ek/; ewy) gS] ;g ,d ifjiFk dks 10 ,Eih;j (oxZ ek/; ewy) /kkjk nsrk
gSA lzksr }kjk nh xbZ vkSlr 'kfDr-
(A) fuf'pr :i ls 1000 okWV gSA (B*) 1000 okWV gks ldrh gSA
(C) 1000 okWV ls vf/kd gks ldrh gSA (D*) 1000 okWV ls de gks ldrh gSA
Sol. Pav. = Erms rms cos < Erms rms
PAGE NO.-13
22. Two parallel resistance less rails are connected by an inductor of inductance L at one end as shown in the
figure. A magnetic field B exists in the space which is perpendicular to the plane of the rails. Now a
conductor of length , mass m and neglible resistance is placed transverse on the rails and given an
impulse J towards the rightward direction. Then choose the correct option (s). [EI-CM](104)
izfrjks/kghu nks lekUrj iVjh ds ,d fljs ij n'kkZ;s vuqlkj L izsjdRo dh izsj.k dq.Myh tqM+h gqbZ gSA ifj{ks=k esa iVfj;ksa
ds ry ds yEcor~ pqEcdh; {ks=k B fo|eku gSA vc  yECkkbZ o m nzO;eku ,oa ux.; izfrjks/k ;qDr ,d pkyd iVfj;ksa ds
vuqizLFk j[kk tkrk gS] ,oa bls n'kkZ;s vuqlkj nkW;h vksj J vkosx fn;k tkrk gSA rc lgh fodYi@fodYiksa dk p;u
dhft,A
B
L J

(A*) Velocity of the conductor is half of the initial velocity after a displacement of the conductor
3J2L
d
4B2 2m
(B*) Current flowing through the inductor at the instant when velocity of the conductor is half of the initial
3J2
velocity is i =
4Lm
3J2L
(C) Velocity of the conductor is half of the initial velocity after a displacement of the conductor d 
B 2  2m
(D) Current flowing through the inductor at the instant when velocity of the conductor is half of the initial
3J2
velocity is i =
Lm
3J2L
(A*) d  foLFkkiu ds i'pkr~ pkyd dk osx] izkjfEHkd osx dk vk/kk gks tkrk gSA
4B2 2m
3J2
(B*) tc pkyd dk osx] izkjfEHkd osx dk vk/kk gksrk gS rc bl {k.k izsjdRo ls izokfgr /kkjk i = gSA
4Lm
3J2L
(C) d  foLFkkiu ds i'pkr~ pkyd dk osx] izkjfEHkd osx dk vk/kk gks tkrk gSA
B 2  2m
3J2
(D) tc pkyd dk osx] izkjfEHkd osx dk vk/kk gksrk gS rc bl {k.k izsj dRo ls izokfgr /kkjk i = gSA
Lm
di B B
Sol. Eind = L = Bv di =  (vdt)   dx
dt L L
B
 i= x
L
B2  2
Fmag = – Bi = –  x() ( SHM of rod) (NM+ ds SHM ls)
L
B2  2
SHM =
Lm
using SHM equation v2 = vmax
2
– 2x2
SHM dh lehdj.k ds mi;ksx ls v2 = v max
2
– 2x2
2 3v 2max
x =
42
PAGE NO.-14
3J2L
x=
4mB2  2
B 3J2
 I= x =
L 4mL
23. Figure shows LC circuit with two inductor and two capacitors The current in circuit is. given by I = 12 sin

(2t + )[EI-MI][105]
3

fp=k esa nks izsjdRo ,oa nks la/kkfj=k dk LC ifjiFk n'kkZ;k x;k gSA ifjiFk esa /kkjk I = 12 sin (2t + ) }kjk nh xbZ gSA
3
L1
c1
I
c2 L2
L 1 = 3H, L 2 = 2H, C 1 = 0.2 F
select correct statement(s)
lgh fodYi@fodYiksa dk p;u dhft;sA
200
(A*) C2 = mF
3
(B) C2 cannot be determined from given information

(C*) At t = energy in inductor (L1) is maximum.
12

(D) At t = energy in capacitor C1 must be zero.
12
200
(A*) C2 = mF
3
(B) nh xbZ lwpuk ls C2 Kkr ugha fd;k tk ldrk

(C*) t = ij izsjdRo (L1) esa ÅtkZ vf/kdre gksxhA
12

(D) t = ij la/kkfj=k C1 esa ÅtkZ fuf'pr :i ls 'kwU; gksxhA
12
1 1 1
Sol.   Ceq  2 
L eqCeq  L eq 4  5
1 1 1
 20 =   C2 = F
0.2 C2 15
200
 C2 = MF
3
PAGE NO.-15
24. A nonconducting ring of uniform mass m, radius b and uniform linear charge density ‘’ is suspended as
shown in figure in a gravity free space. There is uniform coaxial magnetic field B0, pointing up in a circular
region of radius ‘a’ (<b). Now if this field is switched off, then :- [EI_BT]
m le:i nzO;eku, b f=kT;k rFkk ,d leku jsf[k; vkos'k ?kuRo ‘’ dh ,d vpkyd oy; fp=kkuqlkj xq:Ro eqDr {ks=k esa
yVdh gqbZ gSA ,d leku lek{kh; pqEcdh; {ks=k B0, ‘a’ (<b) f=kT;k ds o`Ùkkdkj {ks=k esa Åij dh vksj funsZf'kr gS, vc
;fn bl {ks=k dks can fd;k tk;s rc :
B0
a b
(A*) There will be induced electric field on periphery of ring, in anticlockwise sense when seen from above
(B*) Induced electric field imparts angular momentum of magnitude  a2b Bo
(C) Final angular velocity of ring will be more if time taken to switch of the field (Bo) is small
(D*) Final angular velocity will always be independent of time taken to switch off the field (Bo).
(A*) Åij ls ns[kus ij oy; dh ifj/kh ij okekorZ fn'kk esa fo|qr {ks=k izsfjr gksxkA
(B*) izsfjr fo|qr {ks=k  a 2b Bo ifjek.k dk dks.kh; laosx iznku djrk gSA
(C) oy; dk vfUre dks.kh; osx vf/kd gksxk ;fn pqEcdh; {ks=k (Bo) dks can djus esa yxk le; vYi gSA
(D*) vfUre dks.kh; osx lnSo pqEcdh; {ks=k (Bo) dks can djus esa yxs le; ij fuHkZj ugah djrk gSA
Sol. Changing magnetic field (at switching off B0 to zero)
ifjofrZr pqEcdh; {ks=k (cUn djus ij B0 ds ‘'kwU; gksus rd)
induce electric field in such a way to restore the upward flux, hence anticlockwise (E) as seen from above.
fo|qr {ks=k bl izdkj izsfjr djrk gS fd Åij dh vksj ¶yDl laxzfgr gks tkrk gSA vr% Åij ls ns[kus ij okekorZ (E)
 d dB
 E.dI     a 2   EdI
dt dt
There is force on small element dQ of ring, tangentially
oy; ds vYi Hkkx dQ ij Li'khZ; fn'kk esa gksxkA
b
d d QE
Now this force produces torque about axis of ring to rotate in anticlockwise sense, so,
vc ;g cy oy; dh v{k ds ifjr% cyk?kw.kZ mRiUu djrk gS ftlls oy; okekorZ fn'kk esa ?kw.kZu djrh gSA vr%
   dQE  b
dB
 dEb  b E d  ba2
  dt
so Impulse of torque vr% cyk?kw.kZ dk vkosx
2 0 2
  dt  ba B0 dB   dt  ba B0
L f – L i = L =  dt  ba 2B0 = (in magnitude) (ifjek.k esa)
It is independent of time taken ;g fy;s x;s le; ij fuHkZj ugha djrkA
f – i = ba 2B0
Where  is moment of inertia tgk¡ tM+Ro vk?kw.kZ gSA
ba 2B0
So vr% f  ,
mR2
PAGE NO.-16
Integer
25. Figure shows a movable, rigid and conducting connector MN between a fixed L-shaped conducting wire.
The whole system is in horizontal plane having vertical magnetic field B and point M is pulled horizontally
with constant speed v starting from t = 0 by some external agent. Initially, at t = 0, if  = 90°, induced

current in the loop OMN is found to be zero at time t = . Find K (Given that M and N are always in
KV
contact with the L–shaped wire). [Made by ABV sir]
fp=k esa iznf'kZr gS] xfr'khy n`<+ pkyd dusDVj MN, L-vkdkj ds pkyd fLFkj rkj ds e/;A iwjk fudk; {kSfrt ry esa
gS] j[krk gS Å/okZ/kj pqEcdh; {kS=k B rFkk fcUnq M {kSfrt [khapk tkrk gSA fu;r pky v ds lkFk t = 0 ls fdlh cká

dkjd }kjkA ;fn izkjEHk esa t = 0 ij ;fn  = 90°, izsfjr /kkjk ywi OMN esa 'kwU; feyrh gS le; t = ij rks K
KV
Kkr djksA (fn;k gS fd M o N lnSo lEidZ esa gSa L–vkdkj ds rkj ds) [Made by ABV sir]
N 
B

 V
O
M
Ans. 2
B 2 cos  sin 
Sol. 
2
B 2
  sin 2  
4
d B 2 d B 2  v 
 = cos 2 = cos 2 
dt 2 dt 2   sin  
 d
At  ,  0  
4 dt
 cos( / 4)
 t
V
26. In a moving coil galvanometer, a coil of area  cm2 and 10 windings is used. Magnetic field strength applied
on the coil is 1 tesla and torsional stiffness of the torsional spring is 6 × 10–5 N.m/rad. A needle is welded
with the coil. Due to limited space, the coil (or needle) can rotate only by 90º, For marking, the 90º space is
equally divided into 10 parts as shown. Find the least count of this galvanometer in mA.
[EM-TL][105]
py dq.Myh xsYosuksehVj esa] {ks=kQy  cm2 o 10 Qsjs okyh dq.Myh ç;qDr dh xbZ gSA dq.Myh ij vkjksfir pqEcdh; {ks=k
dh rhozrk 1 Vslyk o fLçaax dk ejksM+h fu;rkad 6 × 10–5 N.m/rad gSA dq.Myh ds lkFk ,d lalwpd lwbZ osYM (tqM+k) gSA
lhfer LFkku ds dkj.k dq.Myh (vFkok lwbZ) ek=k 90º ls ?kwe ldrh gSA va'kkdu ds fy, 90º dks n'kkZ;suqlkj 10 leku
Hkkxksa esa ckaVk x;k gSA bl xsYosuksehVj dk vYirekad mA ek=kd esa Kkr dhft,A
[Also P & F 2010-11] [Made MP sir 2010-11]
[M_Bank _CE_5.41]
Ans. 3
PAGE NO.-17
Sol. (NBA)i = c
C (6  105 ) 
i= =   sss
NBA 10  1    10 4  2 
i = 30 mA
30
So current corresponding 1 part = = 3 mA.
10
vr% 1 Hkkx ds laxr /kkjk = 30 = 3 mA
10
27. In the AC circuit shown, phase difference between voltage and current is  radian. What is the minimum
(2n  1)
possible positive integer value(s) of n for which   is an integer. [E] [AC-RL] [104]

iznf'kZr AC ifjiFk esa oksYVst rFkk /kkjk ds e/; dykUrj  jsfM;u gSA n dk U;wure laHkkfor /kukRed iw.kkZd eku D;k
(2n  1)
gksxk@gksxsa ftlds fy,   ,d iw.kkZad gks \

10 3 2 3
Ans. 1
xL  x C
Sol. tan =
R
28. In the circuit diagram shown, XC = 100 , XL = 200  & R = 100 . The effective current through the
source is X Ampere then find out value of X :
[Made 2004] [M.Bank_AC_9.2] [AC-RL][104][M]
fn[kk;s x;s ifjiFk fp=k esa XC = 100 , XL = 200  rFkk R = 100 gSA L=kksr ls izHkkoh /kkjk dk eku X ,sEih;j gS
rks X dk eku Kkr djks %
Ans : X = 8
Sol.
V 200
R = = = 2A
R 100
V 200
‘ = = = 2A
XL  XC 100
2
= R  2 = 2 2 Amp.
PAGE NO.-18
29. One cycle of an alternating current is shown in the graph. R. M. S. value of current from t = 0 to t = T is
2
i0 . Find x. [Made by ABV sir]
x
2
,d pØ izR;korhZ /kkjk dk dk fp=k esa iznf'kZr gS R. M. S. /kkjk dk eku t = 0 ls t = T esa i0 gSA x Kkr djksA
x
i
i0
T/2 T t
Ans. 3
2
 i0   T  2 T

3  2
 
    i0  
2 2 1 1  2i
2
Sol. i2rms  = i0     0
T  6 2 3
2
irms  i0
3
30. Consider 3 identical conducting loops kept parallel to each other such that their axis coincides. Loop (1),
loop (2) and loop (3) self inductance of each loop is L. Current in loop (1) is I1, in loop (2) I2 and in loop (3)
dI1 dI2 dI3
I3, rate of change in current in them at certain instant is , , respectively . Their mutual
dt dt dt
inductance is Mij (i.e. for 1 & 2 its M12) current in loop (1) and (3) is in same sense and in (2) its in opposite
sense : [Made by AJP Sir 2016-2017] [EI-MI][104] [E] [Paper-1_(JR MT Adv.) (04-03-16)_Q. 40]
d  d
1 2 3
 
(1) (2) (3)
dI1 dI dI L
Given that if  2 2  3 , emf induced in loop (2) is zero. Find
dt dt dt M12
3 ,dleku pkyd ywiksa ij fopkj djrs gS] tks ,d nwljs ds lekUrj bl izdkj jgs gq, gS] fd muds v{k lEikrh gSA ywi
(1), ywi (2) rFkk ywi (3) izR;sd dk LoizsjdRo L gSA ywi (1) esa /kkjk I1 gS] ywi (2) esa /kkjk I2 gS] rFkk ywi (3) esa /kkjk I3
dI dI dI
gSA fdlh {k.k ij muesa izokfgr /kkjkvksa ds ifjorZu dh nj Øe'k% 1 , 2 , 3 gSA muds vU;ksU; izsjdRo Mij (vFkkZr ~
dt dt dt
1 rFkk 2 ds fy, M12) gSA ywi (1) rFkk (3) esa leku fn'kk esa /kkjk izokfgr gS] rFkk ywi (2) esa foifjr fn'kk esa /kkjk
izokfgr gSA [Made by AJP Sir 2016-2017]
PAGE NO.-19
d  d
1 2 3
 
(1) (2) (3)
dI1 dI dI L
fn;k x;k gS] fd  2 2  3 , ywi (2) esa izsfjr fo|qrokgd cy 'kwU; gSA dk eku Kkr dhft,A
dt dt dt M12
Ans. 4
Sol.
d d

 
1 2 3
Total emf induced in loop (2) is zero.
ywi (2) esa izsfjr fo|qrokgd cy 'kwU; gSA
dI dI LdI 2
So vr% M12 1 + M32 3 – =0
dt dt dt
dI dI
2M12 1 = L 2 [M12 = M32]
dt dt
L
= 4 ANS.
M12
31. In circuit, initially capacitor and inductor do not have any energy, Then find current through the battery in
Ampere just after switch is closed (Both P & F) [EI-CI][104]
fp=k esa] ;fn izkjaHk esa la/kkfj=k rFkk izsj.k dq.Myh esa dksbZ ÅtkZ mifLFkr ugha gS rks dqath can djus ds rqjUr ckn cSVªh ls
izokfgr /kkjk ,sfEi;j esa Kkr djksA
Ans. 4
Sol. Just after the switch is closed, there is no current through the coil and capacitor offers no resistance.
9 18
Net Resistance = = 4.5   i0 = = 4 A.
2 4.5
dqath can djus ds rqjUr ckn izjs.k dq.Myh ls dksbZ /kkjk izokfgr ugha gksxh tcdh la/kkfj=k 'kwU; izfrjks/k vkjksfir djsxk
dqy izfrjks/k = 9 = 4.5   I0 =
18
= 4 A.
2 4.5
PAGE NO.-20
32. In the LR circuit the switch S was closed for a long time. The ideal cell in the circuit has emf E volts.Later
on the switch is opened. The current in the resistor of resistance R ohms just after the switch was opened
XE
is , then x is [Made PKS 2008] [M.Bank_EMI_13.1]
4R
,d L-R ifjiFk esa fLop S ,d yEcs le; ls cUn FkkA ifjiFk esa vkn'kZ lsy dk fo0ok0cy E oksYV gSA ckn esa fLop dks
[kksy fn;k tkrk gSA fLop ds [kksyus ds rqjar ckn izfrjks/k R vkse esa /kkjk XE gS rks x dk eku gksxk &
4R
Ans. 0
3 4 
33. A conducting rod of length 1 m aligned along the unit vector  ˆj  kˆ  , is moving with a velocity
5 5 
 
ˆ
v  (2i) m/s. The motion take place in a uniform magnetic field ˆ ˆ tesla. Find the magnitude of
B  ( j  2k)
induced emf in across the rod in volt.
[AITS-OT(Paper-1)-PCM(Set-D)- JEE (Advanced)/13 PART-I (Que. No.1)]
[EI-RU][104][M]
3 4   ˆ m/s osx ls xfr'khy gSA ;g
1 m yEckbZ dh pkyd NM+] bdkbZ lfn'k  ˆj  kˆ  ds vuqfn'k O;ofLFkr gS, rFkk v  (2i)
 5 5 

xfr ,dleku pqEcdh; {ks=k B  (ˆj  2k)
ˆ tesla ds vUrxZr gksrh gSA NM+ ds fljksa ij izsfjr fo|qr okgd cy dk ifjek.k
oksYV esa Kkr dhft,A
Ans. 4
  
Sol.   v.(B   )
î ˆj kˆ
ˆ 0
 (2i) 1 2  4
0 3/5 4/5
34. A conductor carrying current 60A is in the form of a semicircle AB of radius R and lying in xy-plane with its

centre 'O' at origin as shown in the figure. The magnitude of B.d for the circle x2 + z2 = 3R2 in xz-plane

due to current in curve AB is 10n 0. Find the value of n (n is an integer)
[HMS Sir Made 2015-16] [EM-AL](105)[T]
,d pkyd esa 60A /kkjk izokfgr gSA pkyd R f=kT;k ds v)Zo`Ùk AB ds :i esa gS tks fd xy ry esa fLFkr gS ,oa bldk

dsUnz 'O' fp=kkuqlkj ewy fcUnq ij gSA xz ry esa o`Ùk x2 + z2 = 3R2 ds fy, B.d dk ifjek.k oØ (curve) AB esa

izokfgr /kkjk ds dkj.k 10n0 gS] rks n dk (n ,d iw.kkZad gS) eku Kkr djksA
PAGE NO.-21
Y
B


O X
Z A
Ans. 3
     
Sol. Bnet .d   B1.d   B 2 .d 
  
B1 magnetic field due to straight part lh/ks Hkkx }kjk mRiUu pqEcdh; {ks=k

B2 magnetic field due to curved part o`Økdkj Hkkx }kjk mRiUu pqEcdh; {ks=k

R 3
 
 B .d 
0 = B1 2R 3 + 2
  0
 
0=– 2R 3 +  B .d  2
4R 3
0   
0=– + B2 .d 
2 
0   
= B2 .d 
2 
35. Insulating cylinder of radius r carries a charge of surface density  on its cylindrical surface and rotates with
angular velocity  about axis of cylinder. A radial conducting wire connects the axis of the cylinder with the
cylindrical surface (it rotates together with the cylinder). The electromotive (voltage)  between the ends of
 x r y
the wire is   0 .Find the value of x + y.
2
[Made BY HMS Sir 2017-18] [EM-AL](105)
r f=kT;k dk dqpkyd csyu bldh csyukdkj lrg ij i`"Bh; vkos'k ?kuRo  j[krk gS] ,oa csyu dh v{k ds lkis{k
dks.kh; osx  ls ?kw.kZu djrk gSA ,d f=kT; pkyd rkj csyu dh v{k dks lrg tksM+rs gq, gS (;g csyu ds lkFk ?kw.kZu
 0 x r y
djrk gS)A rkj ds fljksa ds e/; oS|qr okgd foHko ¼½ dk eku   gSA x + y dk eku Kkr dhft,A
2
Ans. 5
Sol. Using relation for solenoid B =  0ni = 0r.
ifjukfydk ds fy, lEcU/k ds mi;ksx ls B = 0ni = 0r.
 = BR2/2 = 02R3/2
PAGE NO.-22
36. A loop PQR formed by three identical uniform conducting rods each of length a = 20 cm is suspended from
one of its vertices (P) so that it can rotate about horizontal fixed smooth axis CD. Initially plane of loop is in
vertical plane. A constant current i = 10 A is flowing in the loop. Total mass of the loop is m = 60 gm . At t =
0, a uniform magnetic field of strength B directed vertically upwards is switched on. If the minimum value of
B (in mT) is n, so that the plane of the loop becomes horizontal (even for an instant) during its subsequent
motion. Then value of n/10 is
rhu le:i pkyd NM+s izR;sd dh yEckbZ a = 20 cm ls cus ,d ywi PQR dks blds ,d 'kh"kZ (P) ls bl izdkj
yVdk;k x;k gSa ftlls ;g {kSfrt tM+or fpduh v{k CD ds lkis{k ?kw.kZu dj ldrk gSA izkjEHk esa ywi dk ry] m/okZ/kj
ry esa gSA ywi esa fu;r /kkjk i = 10 A izokfgr gSA ywi dk dqy nzO;eku m = 60 xzke gSA le; t = 0 ij ,d leku
pqEcdh; {ks=k B m/okZ/kj Åij dh vksj bafxr djds pkyw djrs gSaA ;fn B dk U;wure eku (mT esa) n gS] ftlls ywi dk
ry xfr ds nkSjku {kSfrt gks tk;s ¼Hkys pkgs {k.k Hkj ds fy,½A rks n/10 dk eku gksxk Made 2004] BM_EMF_72
Ans. 40
Sol. Applying Energy conservation, initially kinetic energy = 0
gravitational P.E. = 0 (say) & Magnetic P.E. = µB
 3a 2 
where, µ = magnetic moment of the loop = i. 
 4 
 
Finally when the loop becomes horizontal, Kinetic energy = 0
 a 
gravitational P.E.=mg   (because mg acts on the centre of mass)
 3
magnetic P.E. = 0
mga mga 4mg

 0 + 0 + µB = 0 + +0 B= =
3 3  3ia
using values, B = 400 mT
Sol. ÅtkZ laj{k.k dk fl)kUr yxkus ij] izkjfEHkd xfrt ÅtkZ = 0
xq:Roh; fLFkfrt ÅtkZ = 0 (dgsa) rFkk pqEcdh; fLFkfrt ÅtkZ = µB
 3a 2 
;gk¡ µ = ywi dk pqEcdh; vk?kw.kZ = i.  
 4 
vUr esa tc ywi {kSfrt gksrk gS] xfrt ÅtkZ = 0
 a 
xq:Roh; fLFkfrt ÅtkZ = mg   (pwafd mg nzO;eku dsUnz ij dk;Zjr gS)
 3
pqEcdh; fLFkfrt ÅtkZ = 0
mga mga 4mg

 0 + 0 + µB = 0 + +0 B= =
3 3  3ia
ekuksa dk iz;ksx djus ij] B = 400 mT
PAGE NO.-23
COMPREHENSION–1
Consider a long conducting rail, separation between tracks is , fixed in uniform magnetic field B directed
normal to the plane of rail tracks and shunted by an uncharged capacitor of capacitance C. A conducting
rod of mass m, given a velocity V0 and then kept gently and symmetrically on track as shown. Neglect any
resistance (i.e. of track and conducting rod) and any friction between rod and track. (Use B22C = 2m)
[Made AJP Sir_2017-18]
[CO-IM] [104] [M]
,d yEch pkyd iVjh ftlds e/; nwjh gS, ij fopkj djrs gSA ;g iVfj;ksa ds iFk ds ry ds yEcor~ ,dleku
pqEcdh; {ks=k B esa fLFkr gS rFkk ;g C /kkfjrk ds vukosf'kr la/kkfj=k ds }kjk 'kafVr gSA m nzO;eku dh ,d pkyd NM+
dks V0 osx fn;k tkrk gS rFkk iVfj;ksa ij /khjs ls fp=kkuqlkj j[k fn;k tkrk gSA lHkh izfrjks/k (iFk rFkk pkyd NM+ ds
e/;) rFkk NM+ rFkk iFk ds e/; fdlh Hkh izdkj ds ?k"kZ.k dks ux.; ekusaA (B22C = 2m dk mi;ksx djsaA)
× × × B
×g ×C V0 × × 
× × ×
Answer the following 2 questions based on the given arrangement.

nh xbZ O;oLFkk ij vk/kkfjr fuEu 2 iz'uksa ds mÙkj nhft,A
37. Final velocity of rod is :

NM+ dk osx Kkr djksA
V0 V0 V0
(A) V0 (B) (C*) (D)
2 3 4
38. Total energy loss is

dqy ÅtkZ gkfu gksxhA
1 1 13
(A) 0 (B) mV02 (C*) mV02 (D) mV02
8 3 32
Sol.
Just before rod is kept on rail Just after rod is kept on rail
NM+ dks iVjh ij j[kus ds Bhd igys NM+ dks iVjh ij j[kus ds Bhd i'pkr~
×B
0 +q
after time dt
C V0 V
0 –q
q CVB
q = CVB i= =
dt dt
Force on rod NM ij cy f = iB
Impulse of force on rod NM+ ij cy dk vkosx = fdt = CVB22
Using impulse momentum theorem for rod NM+ ds fy, vkosx laosx lehdj.k yxkus ij
2 2
mV0 – B  C V = mV
mV0 mV0 V
V= 2 2
=  0
mB  C m  2m 3
PAGE NO.-24
1
mV02
Initially energy izkjfEHkd ÅtkZ i =
2
1 C2B2  2 2
Final energy vfUre ÅtkZ f = mV 2  V
2 2C
2 2
1  V0  1 V 
=m  (2m)  0 
2  3  2  3 
1 2
= mV02  mV02
18 18
1
= mV02
6
1 1 1
Heat loss Å"ek gkfu = mV02  mV02  mV02
2 6 3
COMPREHENSION-1
A circular conducting loop of radius r0 and having resistance per unit length  is placed in a constant
magnetic field B which is perpendicular to plane of loop. The ends P and Q of the wire are pulled in
opposite directions with a constant speed v such that loop always remains circular and the radius of the
loop goes on decreasing, then answer the following questions. [Made AJ Sir 2014-2015]
r0 f=kT;k dk ,d o`Ùkkdkj pkyd ywi izfr ,dkad yEckbZ izfrjks/k  j[krk gS tks ,dleku fu;r pqEcdh; {ks=k B esa j[kk
gS] ftldk ry {ks=k ds yEcor~ gSA rkj ds fljs P o Q dks foijhr fn'kk esa fu;r pky v ls bl izdkj [khapk tkrk gS fd
ywi dh f=kT;k ?kVus yxrh gS] rFkk yqi dk vkdkj ges'kk o`Ùkkdkj jgrk gS rc fuEu iz'uksa ds mÙkj nhft,A
[EM_TL]
× × × × × ×
B
× × × × × ×
× × × × × ×
v v
P A Q
× × × × × ×
39. Magnitude of the emf induced in the loop as function of time t is :
ywi esa le; t ds Qyu esa izsfjr fo|qr okgd cy dk ifjek.k gksxkA 
r vt   vt   vt   3vt 
(A) 2Bv  0   (B) 2Bv r0  (C*) 2Bv r0   (D) 2Bv r0 
 2   2      2 
40. Current induced in the loop is at t = 0.

t = 0 ij ywi esa izsfjr /kkjk gksxhA
Bv 2Bv Bv Bv
(A*) (B) (C) (D)
  2 4
Sol. 2r = 2r0 –2Vt
Radius after time t is ; t le; i'pkr~ f=kT;k gksxh
Vt
r = r0 –

d d dr
e= = B (r 2) = B2r
dt dt dt
 Vt 
= 2Bv  r0  
  
e 2BVr0 BV
i=  =
R 2r0 
PAGE NO.-25
COMPREHENSION–2
A conducting wire is bend into a loop as shown in the figure. The segment AOB is parabolic given by the
equation y2 = 2x, while segment BA is a straight line x = 2. [EM-TL](104)

The magnetic field in the region B  8k  tesla and the current in wire is 2A.
,d pkyd rkj fp=kkuqlkj ywi esa eksM+k x;k gSA Hkkx AOB lehdj.k y2 = 2x }kjk fn;k x;k ijoy; gS tcfd Hkkx BA,
x = 2 ljy js[kk gSA

ifj{ks=k esa pqEcdh; {ks=k B  8k Vslyk rFkk rkj esa /kkjk 2A gSA
x ¼m esa½
41. The torque on the loop will be : ywi ij cyk?kw.kZ gksxk &[EM-TL](104) [M]
(A) 16 2N  m (B) 16N  m (C) 18 2N  m (D*) zero
 r 
Sol. Since pwafd M || to B
torque zero. cyk?kw.kZ 'kwU; gksxkA
42. The magnetic field created by the current in the loop at point C will be [EM-WR](104) [M]
/kkjkokgh ywi }kjk fcUnq C ij mRiUu pqEcdh; {ks=k gksxk &
0  0  0 2 
(A)  k (B)  k (C)  k (D*) none dksb Z ugha
4 8 
Sol. at C direction must be along t k direction.
C ij fn'kk t k fn'kk esa gksxhA
43. If the loop were rotated about the z-axis with an angular speed of 1rad/sec. Then magnitude of emf induced
across the straight segment AC will be [EI-ER](104) [M]
;fn ywi z-v{k ds lkis{k 1rad/sec dh dks.kh; pky ls ?kw.kZu dj jgk gSA rc lh/ks Hkkx AC ds fljksa ij çsfjr fo-ok-cy
dk ifjek.k gksxkA
(A) 32V (B) 8V (C*) 16V (D) 4V
Sol. The emf is the difference between emf across straight segment OA and OC.
fo|qr okgd cy lh/ks Hkkx OA rFkk OC ds fljksa ds e/; foHkokUrj gksrk gSA
PAGE NO.-26
SECTION – 3 : (Maximum Marks : 27)
 This section contains TWO questions of matching type.
 This section contains 1 table (first two having 3 columns and 3 rows
 Based on table, there are TWO questions
 Each question has FOUR options (A), (B), (C) and (D). One or more than one of these four options
is/are correct.
 For each question, darken the bubble corresponding to the correct option in the ORS.
 For each question, marks will be awarded in one of the following categories :
Full Marks : +3 If only the bubble corresponding to the correct option is darkened.
Zero Marks : 0 If none of the bubbles is darkened.
Negative Marks : –1 In all other cases.
[kaM 3 : (vf/kdre vad : 18)


 bl [kaM esa lqesy izdkj ds ukS iz'u gSaA
 bl [kaM esa rhu Vscy gSa ›¼izR;sd Vscy esa 3 dkWye vkSj 4 iafDr;ka gSa½ This section contains THREE tables (first
two having 3 columns and 4 rows and third having 3 columns and 3 rows).
 izR;sd Vscy ij vk/kkfjr rhu iz'u gSaA

 izR;sd iz'u esa pkj fodYi (A), (B), (C) rFkk (D) gSaA ftuesa dsoy ,d fodYi lgh gSA
 izR;sd iz'u ds fy, vks-vkj-,l- ij lgh mÙkj fodYi ds vuq:i cqycqys dks dkyk djsaA
 izR;sd iz'u ds fy, vad fuEufyf[kr ifjfLFkfr;ksa esa ls fdlh ,d ds vuqlkj fn;s tk;saxs %
 iw.kZ vad : +3 ;fn flQZ lgh fodYi ds vuq:i cqycqys dks dkyk fd;k gSA
'kwU; vad : 0 ;fn fdlh Hkh cqycqys dks dkyk ugha fd;k gSA
_.k vad: –1 vU; lHkh ifjfLFkr;ksa esaA
MTC

Figure shows a semicircular metallic ring placed in a uniform magnetic field B = –B k̂
Column–1 shows potential difference between two points, Column–2 shows velocity of the semicircular ring
Column–3 represents values of potential differences Answer Q.1 Q2 by appropriately matching the
information given in the three columns of the following table. (Made by HMS sir)
Q
y
P R x
Column–1 Column–2 Column–3

A. VP– VQ P. viˆ 1. vBr
B. VQ– VR Q. v ˆj 2. – vBr
C. VP– VR R. viˆ + v ˆj 3. 2vBr
44. Which of the following is/are correctly matched ?

fuEu esa ls dkSulk@dkSuls lgh feyku gSa %
(A) (A)(P)(1) (B*) (A)(Q)(1) (C) (A)(R)(2) (D) (A)(R)(3)
PAGE NO.-27
45. Which of the following is/are correctly matched ?
fuEu esa ls dkSulk@dkSuls lgh feyku gSa %
(A*) (B)(P)(1) (B*) (B)(Q)(1) (C*) (C)(R)(3) (D*) (C)(Q)(3)
46. A charged particle is moving in a circular path in uniform magnetic field with speed v. Match the following.
[EM-EB]
. Column – I Column – II
(A) equivalent current due to motion of (P) is proportional to v.
charged particle,
(B) Magnetic Moment (Q) is proportional to v2
(C) Magnetic field at centre of circle due (R) is proportional to v0
to motion of charged particle.
(D) radius of circular path (S) None of these.
,d vkosf'kr d.k ,dleku pqEcdh; {ks=k esa v pky ls o`Ùkh; iFk ij xfr'khy gSA dkWy e dk feyku dhft,A0
dkWye– I dkWye– II
(A) vkosf'kr d.k dh xfr ds dkj.k rqY; /kkjk (P) v ds lekuqikrh
(B) pqEcdh; vk?kw.kZ (Q) v2 ds lekuqikrh

0
(C) vkosf'kr d.k dh xfr ds dkj.k (R) v ds lekuqikrh
o`Ùk ds dsUnz ij mRiUu pqEcdh; {ks=k

(D) o`Ùkh; iFk dh f=kT;k (S) buesa ls dksbZ ugha
Ans. (A) – R ; (B) – Q ; (C) – S ; (D) – P

q qv qv q2B
Sol. (A) i =   
 2r  2r  mv  2m
 v  2  
   qB 
(B)  = i. r 2  v2
i
(C) Bcentre = 0  v 1
2r
(D) R  V
PAGE NO.-28

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PH YSI CS

TARGET : JEE (ADVANCED) 2018

Course : VIJETA & VIJAY (ADP & ADR) Date : 20.04.2018

TEST INFOR MA TION

DPP Syllabus : EMF, EMI, AC

Sol. Magnetic field due to one of the sheet

[Made PKS sir 2012-13]

At point A and C minima is observed. At point B intensity is I0.

Ba Ba 2Ba

(A) 10 N (B) 20 N (C*) 50 N (D) 30 N

 To loose the contact, N = 0

(A) ‘’ (B*) ‘

mga mga 4mg

mga mga 4mg

Answer the following 2 questions based on the given arrangement.

37. Final velocity of rod is :

38. Total energy loss is

40. Current induced in the loop is at t = 0.

[kaM 3 : (vf/kdre vad : 18)

 izR;sd Vscy ij vk/kkfjr rhu iz'u gSaA

Column–1 Column–2 Column–3

44. Which of the following is/are correctly matched ?

(B) Magnetic Moment (Q) is proportional to v2

(C) Magnetic field at centre of circle due (R) is proportional to v0

to motion of charged particle.

(D) radius of circular path (S) None of these.

(B) pqEcdh; vk?kw.kZ (Q) v2 ds lekuqikrh

o`Ùk ds dsUnz ij mRiUu pqEcdh; {ks=k

Ans. (A) – R ; (B) – Q ; (C) – S ; (D) – P

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