MATH SL

TEST
FUNCTIONS
by Christos Nikolaidis

Name:____________________________________ Marks:____/100

Date:________________ Grade: ______

Questions
1. [Maximum mark 12]
The tables below show some values of two functions f and g

x 1 2 3 4 x 1 2 3 4
f (x) 2 -3 -1 3 g(x) 5 3 1 -3

(a) Write down the values of g(3), f -1(3) [2 marks]

(b) Calculate (fog)(2) [3 marks]
(c) Calculate (gog)(3) [3 marks]
(d) Find a solution of the equation (gof)(x) = 3 [4 marks]

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2. [Maximum mark 16]
Let f (x) = 10-2x and g(x)= 5x. Calculate
(a) (fog)(x) and (gof)(x) [4 marks]
(b) f -1(x) [3 marks]
(c) g -1(10) [2 marks]
(d) (f -1og)(x) [2 marks]
(e) (gof) -1(x) [3 marks]
(f) (fof)(x) [2 marks]

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3. [Maximum mark 10]
Find the domain of the following functions
(a) f (x) = x 2 − 5 x + 6 [1 mark]
2x + 1
(b) f (x) = 2 [4 marks]
x − 5x + 6
(c) f (x) = x 2 − 5x + 6 [3 marks]
(d) f (x) = ln( x 2 − 5 x + 6) [2 marks]

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4. [Maximum mark 12]
The graph of the function f (x) is the segment of a line, with endpoints A(-1,6) and
B(3,-2), as shown below.

Write down
(a) The y-intercept and the root of the function. [2 marks]
(b) The values f (1.5) and f -1(2) [2 marks]
(c) The domain and the range of the function f [3 marks]
For the inverse function f -1, the corresponding point of A is the point A΄(6,-1)
(d) Write down the coordinates of B΄, the corresponding point of B [2 marks]
-1
(e) Hence, sketch the graph of f on the same axes above. [3 marks]

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5. [Maximum mark 10]
2x + 1
Let g(x) = and h(x) = x 2 .
x−5
(a) Find g -1(13) [4 marks]
(b) Find (hog)(4) [2 marks]
3
(c) Solve the equation (goh)(x) = − [4 marks]
4
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6. [Maximum mark 8]
The diagrams show how the graph of f (x) = x2 is transformed to the graph of
g(x) in three steps.

For each diagram give the equation of the curve.

y y

(a)
1

0 x 0 x
y=x2 1

…………………

(b) (c) 7
y

0 1 x 0 1 x

………………… g(x) = ………………

[4 marks]
2
(d) The point A(2,4) lies on the graph of the original function f (x) = x .
Write down the corresponding positions for the point A under the following
transformations

y = f (x) + 3 (2, 7) y = f (x + 1)

y = f (x) − 3 y = f (x − 1)

y = 4f (x) y = f (2x)

y = f (x) / 4 y = f (x / 2)

y = − f (x) y = f (− x) (-2,4)
[4 marks]

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7. [Maximum mark 17]
6x − 3
Consider the function f (x) =
2x + 4
(a) Complete the following table
Vertical Horizontal
Function x-intercept y-intercept
Asymptote Asymptote
1
y = f (x) x=
2
−1
y= f ( x) x=3
[6 marks]
(b) Sketch the graph of f (x) by indicating any asymptotes and intersections with x-
and y-axes.
y
7
6

1
x
-9 -8 -7 -6 -5 -4 -3 -2 -1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
-1

-2

-3
-4

-5

[4 marks]
(c) Find the corresponding position to the horizontal asymptote of f (x) ,
under the following transformations:
Transformation 2f (x) f (x)+2 f (x–7) – f (x)
Horizontal asymptote
[4 marks]
(d) The point A(3,1.5) lies on the graph of f (x) . Find the corresponding position to
the point A under the transformation y = 2f (3x)+5
[3 marks]

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8. [Maximum mark 15]
1
Consider the functions f (x) = 2x – 3 and g(x) = x , where − 8 ≤ x ≤ 3
2
(a) Sketch the graphs of f (x) and g(x) [4 marks]
y
6

1
x
-8 -7 -6 -5 -4 -3 -2 -1 1 2 3
-1

-2

-3

-4

-5

(b) Sketch the graph of the function f (x) – g(x). [3 marks]

y

x
-8 -7 -6 -5 -4 -3 -2 -1 1 2 3

-1

-2

-3

1
(c) Solve the equation 2x –3 = x . Indicate the solutions on both graphs above.
2
[4 marks]
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1
(d) Solve the inequality 2x –3 ≤ x. [2 marks]
2

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(e) Find the minimum value of f (x) – g(x). [2 marks]

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