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Illustration of Cost of Goods Sold Statement
Illustration of Cost of Goods Sold Statement
Inventories at the beginning and at the end of the year were as follows:
Beginnin
g Ending
Raw materials..................... P10,000 P20,000
Work in process................. 25,000 5,000
Finished goods................... 30,000 50,000
Required:
Prepare a schedule of cost of goods manufactured in good form.
Peter Company
Statement of the Cost of Goods Manufactured
For the Year Ended Dec 31, 2020
Peter Company
Statement of the Cost of Goods Sold
For the Year Ended Dec 31, 2020
Sales
Less: Sales returns and Allowances
Sales Discount
Net Sales
Less : Cost of Goods Sold ( see Schedule 1)
Gross Profit
Less: Operating expenses
Selling Expenses (see Schedule 2)
Administrative Expense (see Schedule 3)
Net Loss
Reyes Manufacturing
Schedule 1- Statement of the Cost of Goods Sold
For the Year Ended Dec 31, 2020
Direct materials Used
Direct materials, Beginning
Add: Net Cost of Purchases
Purchases
Less : Purchase Returns and Allowances
Purchase Discount
Net Purchases
Add: Freight In
Raw Materials available for Use
Less : Direct materials, End
Direct materials Used
Direct labor
Manufacturing Overhead
Utilities expense
Rent expense
Insurance Expense
Supplies expense
Total manufacturing overhead
Total manufacturing costs
Add: Work in process inventory, beginning
Total Cost Goods Put into Process
Deduct: Work in process inventory, ending
Cost of Goods Manufactured
Add: Finished Goods Inventory, beginning
Total Cost of Goods Available for Sale
Less: Finished Goods Inventory, ending
Cost of Goods Sold
Schedule 2 - Selling Expenses
Sales P1,250,000
Less: Sales returns and Allowances P 20,000
Sales Discount 12,000 32,000
Net Sales 1,218,000
Less : Cost of Goods Sold ( see Schedule 1) 836,500
Gross Profit 381,500
Less: Operating expenses
Selling Expenses (see Schedule 2) P 228,700
Administrative Expense (see Schedule 3) 172,800 401,500
Net Loss P 20,000
Reyes Manufacturing
Schedule 1- Statement of the Cost of Goods Sold
For the Year Ended Dec 31, 2020
Direct materials Used
Direct materials, Beginning P 20,000
Add: Net Cost of Purchases
Purchases P 532,000
Less : Purchase Returns and Allowances P 28,000
Purchase Discount 12,000 40,000
Net Purchases 492,000
Add: Freight In 35,000 527,000
Raw Materials available for Use 547,000
Less : Direct materials, End 15,000
Direct materials Used 532,000
Direct labor 220,000
Manufacturing Overhead
Utilities expense P30,000
Rent expense 20,000
Insurance Expense 12,000
Supplies expense 7,500
Total manufacturing overhead 69,500
Total manufacturing costs 821,500
Add: Work in process inventory, beginning 30,000
Total Cost Goods Put into Process 851,500
Deduct: Work in process inventory, ending 25,000
Cost of Goods Manufactured 826,500
Add: Finished Goods Inventory, beginning 40,000
Total Cost of Goods Available for Sale 866,500
Less: Finished Goods Inventory, ending 30,000
Cost of Goods Sold 836,500
Schedule 2 - Selling Expenses