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9 Black Lighting
9 Black Lighting
Is a physical wave, a mechanical vibration, a series of pressure variations, in an elastic medium Sound
1
The number of times the cycle of compression and rarefaction of air makes in a given unit of
Frequency
time.
4
Is the persistence of sound after the cause of sound has stopped-a result of repeated
Reverberation
reflections.
5
This describe the reflection of sound along a curved surface near the surface Creep
9
Mho as used in electrical systems calculation isdefined as _______. the reciprocal of ohm
20
A unit of mechanical power is horsepower.
Watt
What is electrical power?
21
In lighting and illumination calculation, what is
1 lumen per sq.m.
22 the unit for lux?
In Inverse Square Law, it states that: “sound
intensity ______ the square of the distance Varies inversely with
23 from the source.”
– delayed sound heard a fraction of a second after the direction of sound isheard Echo
27
What is the distance between two similar points in succession waves traveling in one cycle? wavelength
32
What is the reflected sound that gathers in a central portion of the room? sound foci
38
What is the persistence of sound after the source of sound has stopped? reverberation
41
Phon
45 Unit of loudness level.
The process of dissipating sound energy by converting Sound Absorption
46 it to heat.
Wavelength
47 Distance sound travels during each cycle of vibration.
Pure Tone
53 Sound sensation in a single frequency.
Sine Wave
54 Wave produced by a pure tone.
Luminaire
55 Synonymous with a lighting fixture.
Candela
56 The luminous intensity of light is expressed in ___.
Type of lighting dealing with relatively large area General Lighting
57 lighting.
Luminous Flux
58 The rate of flow of light through a surface.
The luminous intensity of any surface in a given direction Luminance
59 per unit of projected area.
A unit of illumination equivalent to 1 lumen per square Foot-Candle
60 foot.
A unit of illumination equivalent to 1 lumen per square Lux
61 meter
Type of lighting system where 90-100% of light output is
directed to the ceiling and upper Indirect Lighting
62 walls of the room
Cathode
63 The equivalent of filament in a fluorescent lamp.
Sound Intensity
64 The rate of flow of sound energy
Lighting used primarily to draw attention to particular Accent Lighting
65 points of interest.
Fluorescense
66 A means of producing light from gaseous discharge.
High-Pressure-Sodium
67 A type of High-Intensity-Discharge lamp (HID).
Sound system input device that reacts to and converts Microphone
68 variable sound pressure into variable electrical current.
Light originating from sources not facing each other, as Cross Light
69 from windows in adjacent walls.
Luminaire
70 A lighting unit consisting of one or more electrical lamps.
A louvered construction divided into cell-like areas and Eggcrate
71 used for redirecting the light emitted by an overhead source.
Floodlight
72 A lamp designed to project and diffuse a uniform level ofillumination over a large area.
A type of perimeter detector which detects object in heat Passive Infrared
73 range of body temperature.
A type of perimeter detector which detects interruption of Passive Infrared
74 light beam.
A type of perimeter detector which detects change in Ultrasonic
75 sound wave pattern.
Magnetic flux
89 Tesla is the unit of____.
In Inverse Square Law, it states that: “sound intensity ______ the Varies inversely with
90 square of the distance from the source.”
a. Transmission of
sound
b. Effect of sound
waves
c. Generation of
91 Acoustics is a science that concerns with ______. sound
Curve surface
92 Creep is the phenomenon whereby sound travels in a ______.
Sound Transmission Loss (STL) is/are affected by the following____.a. Intensity of sound from
93 sourceb. Material densityc. Mediumd. All of the above
Threshold of hearing
102 The rustling of leaves in breeze is said to be within the ____.
Farad
103 Unit of capacitance is _____.
The following statements are true with regards to sound except
___.
a. That sound is an aural sensation
b. That sound is caused by oscillation in an elastic medium That sound travels in
c. That sound travels in a vacuum a vacuum
d. That sound is caused by the vibration of particles which move in
an infinitesimal amount causing particles to impart motion and
energy to them
104 ___.
Acoustical phenomenon which causes sound wave to bend or scattered around SOUND DIFFRACTION
112
Lighting used primarily to draw attention to particular point of interests ACCENT LIGHTING
124
Unit of acoustic absorption equivalent ot absorption by one square root of a perfect absorber SABINS
127
First defense method from external noise by site selection and site planning for quiet internal AVOIDING ZONES OF
acoustic environment DIRECT SOUND
128
INSTALL ABSORBENT
The effective method can be employed to reduce direct noise, which is transmitted airborne, MATERIALS WITHIN
for noise reduction within a space THE WALL OF THE
129 ENCLOSURE
Perceptual characteristic of sound which is the average rate of flow of energy per unit area
INTENSITY
perpendicular to the direction of propagation
131
The physical behavior of sound when travelling forward in a straight path changes in direction
REFRACTION
as it passes through different densities and causes the sound waves to bend
132
Unit of sound absorption equivalent to 1 square foot of perfectly absorptive material. Sabin
137
Acoustical phenomenon which causes sound wave to be bent or scattered around. Sound Diffraction
138
Threshold of
Minimum sound pressure level that is capable of being detected by the human ear.
Audibility
139
Type of lighting dealing with relatively large area lighting. General Lighting
145
The luminous intensity of any surface in a given direction per unit of projected area. Luminance
147
Lighting used primarily to draw attention to particular points of interest. Accent Lighting
154
A lamp designed to project and diffuse a uniform level of illumination over a large area. Floodlight
160
What type of sound absorbent is best for lower band frequencies. Porous Absorbents
161
The bending of sound wave when traveling forward changes direction as it passes through
Refraction
different densities.
162
The number of cycles per unit time of a wave or oscillations expressed in hertz of cycles per
Frequency
second.
163
Of a partition, the number of decibels by which sound is reduced in transmission through it; a
measure of the sound insulation value of the partition, the higher the number, the greater the Transmission Loss
insulation value.
164
165