Genetic Engineering Concept Map

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GENETIC ENGINEERING

Concept Map

Biotechnology

Traditional Modern (Modern Genetics to Molecular Biology)

Ex. Bake Tools and Processes Types: Timeline


bread, brew
alcoholic
beverages, Genetic Engineering: A.Industrial: Ancient Biotechnology
breed food Trait modifications Biocatalysts 6000 BC - 1st C
crops or (chem.
domestic Synthesis), eg. 2nd C-18th C
animals Recombinant DNA: Detergent
 definition proteases
 Steps in rDNA Modern Genetics:
 Ways of 1. Rediscovery of Mendel’s Work
introducing B.Environmental: 2. Chromosomal Theory of
plasmids into Bioremediation Inheritance
host organisms 3. DNA as the Genetic Material
4. Recombinant DNA Tech & App
DNA Sequencing C.Human
1. Maxam Gilbert base Applications:
destruction method Molecular Biology
1.Gene Therapy, -Genomics
2. Sanger Method/ 2. DNA
dideoxyribonucleotide -Proteomics
Fingerprinting,
Chain Termination 3.Paternity Test,
3. Next Gen Sequencing 4.DNA
4. Third Generation Testing(Evo res.)
sequencing

DNA Cloning
D.Medicine

PCR

E.Agriculture

Gel Electrophoresis
F.Forensics

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