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Integral Calculus Review Notes 2020 2
Integral Calculus Review Notes 2020 2
INTEGRAL CALCULUS
Problem 1 8 a. 3cos x − 5sin x + C
Evaluate ∫ xr dx for r ≠ 1. 1 1 b. 3cos x + 5sin x + C
c. − ln 1 − 4 z 2 + C d. − ln 1 − 4 z 2 + C
1 r +1 1 r +1 4 8 c. 5cos x − 3sin x + C
a. x +C b. x +C
r +1 r −1 Problem 6 d. −3cos x + 5sin x + C
1 r −1 1 r
c. x +C d. x +C Problem 10
r −1 r −1 Find 1 − xx 2 dx .
Evaluate ( csc2 x + 3x 2 ) dx .
Problem 2 4
( ) (8 − 12 x − 15x ) + C
3
a. − 1− x 2
105
3 a. x − cot 3 x + C b. − cot x + x3 + C
Find 4 dx . 7
( ) (15 + 12x + 8x ) + C
3
x b. − 1− x 2
c. x − tan 3 x + C d. − tan x + x3 + C
105
3 1
a. − 3 + C b. +C 2
( 1 − x ) (8 − 12 x − 15 x ) + C Problem 11
3
x x3 c. − 2
105
3 1
( 1 − x ) ( 8 + 12 x + 15 x ) + C
cos 3 x
c. 3 + C d. − 3 + C 2 Evaluate
3
d. − 2 dx .
x x 105 sin 2 3 x
Problem 3 Problem 7 1
a. − csc 3x + C b. 3csc3x + C
Find ( x 2 − 1) x dx . du
3
Integrate . 1
u −3 c. − sec 3x + C d. −3sec3x + C
2
( ) 2
( ) +C
7 3
a. x − x a. 3ln |u-3| + C b. (u-3) + C 3
3 7
c. ln |u-3| + C d. 1/(u-3) + C Problem 12
2
( x)
2
( x) + C
5
b. −
7 3 Problem 8
Find sec2 ( x / 2 ) dx .
2
( x)
2
( x) + C
5
c. − 3x 2 − 2 x + 1
Find 1 2 1
sec ( x / 2 ) + C b. sec2 ( x / 2 ) + C
3 7 dx .
a.
( x) ( x) + C
2 7 2 3 x 3 6
d. −
x ( 3 x 2 − 5 x + 3) + C
4
7 3 a. c. 2 tan ( x / 2 ) + C d. tan ( x / 2 ) + C
Problem 4 15
b.
1
x ( 9 x 2 − 10 x + 15) + C
EXPONENTIAL FUNCTIONS
Find x 3x dx . 5 Problem 13
x ( 9 x − 10 x + 15 ) + C
2
Integrate ( 2 − 3e x ) dx .
2
2 3 5/ 2 5 3 5/ 2 c.
a. x +C b. x +C 15
5 2
x ( 9 x 2 − 10 x + 15) + C
7 a. -2x - 3ex + C b. 2x + 3ex + C
3 3 5/ 2 2 5 5/ 2 d.
c. x +C d. x +C 15 c. 2x - 3ex + C d. -2x + 3ex + C
5 3
ENGINEERING MATHEMATICS REVIEW M3- 02
Notes here: Problem 14 Problem 18 INTEGRATION BY PARTIAL
e2 x 3 The electric power p developed in a certain FRACTION
Integrate e5 x + 3 x dx .
7 e sin t Problem 21
resistor is given by p = 3 dt .
1 3 2 + cos t
a. e7 x + e2 x + C 2−x
Find
INTEGRAL CALCULUS
7 2 3 dx .
a. − ln 2 + sin t + C x2 + 5x
b.
3 7x 3 2x
e + e +C 2 7
49 2 3 a. ln x − ln x+5 +C
1 7x 3 2x b. ln 2 + cos t + C 5 5
c. e + e +C 7 2
49 2 3 b. ln x − ln x+5 +C
1 7x 3 2x c. − ln 2 + cos t + C 5 5
d. e + e +C 2 7
343 2 c. ln x + ln x+5 +C
3 5 5
Problem 15 d. ln 2 + sin t + C
d.
7 2
ln x + ln x+5 +C
ex INVERSE TRIGONOMETRIC FUNCTIONS 5 5
Evaluate dx . Problem 22
9 + e2 x Problem 19
1 ex 1 x2 − x + 4
a. tan −1 + C b. tan −1 e x + C Evaluate tan −1 xdx . Find dx .
3 3 9 x3 − 3x 2 + 2 x
1 x3 x − 2
2
x2 x − 2
3
1 1 −1 e x a. x tan −1 x − ln 1 + x 2 + C
c. cot −1 e x + C d. cot +C 2 a. ln + C b. ln +C
( x − 1) ( x − 1)
4 4
9 3 3 1
LOGARITHMIC FUNCTIONS b. x 2 tan −1 x − ln 1 + x 2 + C
x2 x − 2 x4 x − 2
3 3
2 c. ln + C d. ln +C
Problem 16 ( x − 1) ( x − 1)
3 2
1
c. x tan −1 x + ln 1 + x 2 + C
dx 2 Problem 23
Find .
x ln x 1
d. x 2 tan −1 x + ln 1 + x 2 + C x 4 + x3 + x 2 + 1
a. ln ln x 2 + C b. ln ln x + C 2 Find dx .
x2 + x − 2
c. x ln x + C d. 2 x ln x + C Problem 20
x3 13 4
a. − + 3x − ln x + 2 + ln x − 1 + C
Problem 17 Evaluate sin −1 xdx . 3 3 3
x3 13 4
esin
−1
x
a. x sin −1 x + 1 − x 2 + C b. − 3x − ln x + 2 − ln x − 1 + C
Evaluate xdx . 3 3 3
1 − x2 b. x sin −1 x + 1 + x 2 + C x3 13 4
cos −1 x sin −1 x
c. + 3x − ln x + 2 + ln x − 1 + C
a. e + C b. e +C −1 3 3 3
c. x sin x − 1 − x + C 2
x3 13 4
1 1 + 3x + ln x + 2 + ln x − 1 + C
c. ln 1 − x 2 + C d. − ln 1 − x 2 + C d.
2 2 d. x sin −1 x − 1 + x 2 + C 3 3 3
INTEGRAL CALCULUS
0
a. sin x + x cos x + C b. x sin x + cos x + C 4x. a. 2 b. 1/2
c. sin x + cos x + C d. sin x − cos x + C a. x = y 2 + 3 b. y = 2 x 2 + 3 c. 5/2 d. 3/2
Problem 25 c. x − y 2 = 3 d. y − x 2 = 3 Problem 34
Find e cosx dx .
x
Problem 29 /4
tan x sec
2
Evaluate x dx .
a. e ( sin x + cos x ) + C
x
Find the equation of the curve passing 0
x5 x5 x5 x5
the tangent line is 10. AVERAGE VALUE OF A FUNCTION
a. ln x − + C b. ln x − +C a. x = y 2 + x − 10 b. x = y 2 + 6 y − 10 Problem 36
5 125 5 25
c. y = x 2 + 6 x − 10 d. y = x 2 − 6 x + 10
x5 x5 1 Find the average value of f ( x ) = 3 x on [0,1].
c. ( ln x − 1) + C d. ln x − + C
5 5 25 DEFINITE INTEGRAL a. 1 b. 2/3
EQUATION OF CURVES Problem 31 c. 3/4 d. 1/4
3 Problem 37
( 3x − 2 x + 1) dx .
Problem 27 2
Evaluate Verify the Mean-Value Theorem for integrals,
Find the equation of a curve such that y" −1
for the function f(x) = x + 2 on [1,2].
= 6x - 8 and, at the point (1, 0), y'=4. a. 12 b. 20
a. 3 b. 7/2
a. y = x3 − 6 x 2 + 9 x − 4 c. 15 d. 24 c. 3/2 d. 2
b. y = 4 x 3 − 9 x 2 + 6 x − 1 Problem 32 Problem 38
c. y = 6 x 3 − 4 x 2 + 9 x − 6
1
If the average value of f(x) = x3 + bx - 2 on [0,2]
d. y = x3 − 4 x 2 + 9 x − 6
Evaluate
0
x 2 − 6 x + 9 dx .
is 4, find b.
a. 2 b. 1/2 a. 3 b. 1/2
ENGINEERING MATHEMATICS REVIEW M3- 04
c. 50/3 d. 75/3 c. 1/8 d. ¼
Notes here:
INTEGRAL EQUATION Problem 44 Problem 51
Problem 39 Find the area of the region bounded by the Find the area of the bounded region between the
curves y = x2 - 4x and x + y = 0. curve y = x3 - 6x2 + 8x and the x-axis.
b
2 a. 3/2 b. 3/4
x
n −1
dx =
INTEGRAL CALCULUS
Solve for b. a. 8 b. 4
n c. 9/2 d. 9/4
1 c. 12 d. 10
𝑛 Problem 45
a. √2 b. 𝑛3 Problem 52
c. 𝑛2
𝑛
d. √3 Find the area bounded by the curves y
= 2x2 - 2 and y = x2 + x. Find the area of the loop of the curve
Problem 40 a. 3/2 b. 3/4
y 2 = x 4 ( 4 + x ) between x = -4 and x = 0.
5 5− k
c. 9/2 d. 9/4
f ( x − k ) dx = 1 compute f ( x ) dx .
If Problem 46 a. 39 b. 41
3 3− k c. 35 d. 36
Let R consist of all points in the plane that are
a. 0 b. 1 above the x-axis and below the curve whose Problem 53
c. 2 d. 3 equation is y = -x2 + 2x + 8. Find the area of R. The region bounded by the curves y = sin x, y
Problem 41 a. 24 b. 18 = cos x, x = 0, and x = 7π/4,
c. 42 d. 36
a. 2.414 b. 0.414
Find the value(s) of k for which Problem 47 c. 1.732 d. 1.414
2 2
x dx = ( 2 − x ) dx .
k
k The region bounded by the parabolas y = x2 Problem 54
0 0 and y = -x2 + 6x.
a. 3 b. 9 Find the area bounded by the curve y = sin x and
a. 0 b. 1
c. 18 d. 21 y = cos x from π/4 to 5π/4.
c. 2 d. all real numbers
Problem 48 a. 2 b. 3
APPLICATIONS c. 4 d. 1
PLANE AREAS The bounded region between the curves
= x2 and y = x3.
y
Problem 55
Problem 42 .a. 1/3 b. 1/24
c. 1/6 d. 1/12 What is the area bounded by the curve y
Find the area of the region to the left of the = 6cos x and the x-axis from x = π/6 to x=
Problem 49
parabola x = 2y2, to the right of the y-axis, and π/2.
between y = 1 and y = 3. Find the area of the region between the curve
y = x3 and the lines y = - x and y = 1. a. 2 b. 3
a. 26/3 b. 104/3 c. 4 d. 1
a. 3/4 b. 5/4
c. 52/3 d. 73/3 c. 1/2 d. 1/4 Problem 56
Problem 43 Problem 50
Find the area bounded by the curve y = 4sin x
The bounded region between the parabola x The bounded region in the first quadrant and the lines x = π/3and x = π and the x-axis.
= -y2 and the line y = x + 6. between the curves 4y + 3x = 7 and y = x-2.
a. 3/4 b. 1/2 a. 5 b. 3
a. 125/6 b. 25/3
INTEGRAL CALCULUS
s(t).
= cos(πt), and its velocity at time t = 0 is 1 the particle after 4 seconds?
1/(2π). Find both the net distance traveled in a. t − cos ( t ) +
the first 1.5 seconds (in meters). a. 52 b. 26
a. 0.21 b. 0.34 t 2 sin ( t ) t c. 64 d. 42
b. − +
c. 0.17 d. 0.41 2 2 Problem 67
Problem 58 1
c. t − sin ( t ) + A particle moves in the xy plane in such a way
Find both the total distance traveled of the
that its velocity vector is (1+ t, t3). If the position
velocity function, v = −9.8t + 49, during time t 2 cos ( t ) t
d. − + vector at t = 0 is (5,0), find the position of the
interval, 0 ≤ t ≤ 10. 2 2
a. 0.25 b. 0.49 particle at t = 2.
Problem 63 a. ( 18, 3) b. ( 19, 4)
c. 0.13 d. 0.06
Problem 59 A car is driven along a straight track with c. ( 20, 5) d. ( 21, 6)
INTEGRAL CALCULUS
inches. Assuming the relationship between the ring. How fast is the boat approaching the
Find the center of mass. pressure p (lb/in2) and the volume y (in3) is pv1.4 dock when the length of rope between the
a. 27.4 b. 25.4 = 60, find the work done (in. lb). dock and the boat is 10 feet, if the rope is
a. 7.4 b. 6.4 being pulled in at the rate of 3 feet per second
c. 29.4 d. 26.4
c. 9.4 d. 4.4 (feet per second)?
Problem 89 Problem 93 a. 3 b. 4
c. 5 d. 6
Suppose a flat plate of uniform density has the
shape contained by y = x2, y = 1, and x = 0, in
How much work is done in lifting a 100
kilogram weight from an orbit 1000 kilometers
PARAMETRICALLY DEFINED
the first quadrant. Find the center of mass. above the surface of the earth to an orbit 35,786 FUNCTIONS
kilometers above the surface of the earth (in
a. (1/2, 2/3) b. (3/8, 2/5) Problem 98
GJ)?
c. (3/8, 3/5) d. (5/8, 2/5) a. 7.2 b. 6.5 2
WORK DONE c. 5.3 d. 4.5 Evaluate ydx where x = 2 sin θ and y
Problem 90 Problem 94 −2
= 2 cos θ.
A water tank has the shape of an upright a. 5π/4 b. 3π/2
A conical tank, 10 meters deep and 8 meters
cylinder with radius, r = 1 meter and height 10 c. 2π d. 4π
across at the top, is filled with water to a depth meters. If the depth of the water is 5 meters, how
of 5 meters. The tank is emptied by pumping the much work is required to pump all the water out
Problem 99
water over the top edge. How much work is the top of the tank (in MJ)? 4
done in the process (in kJ)? a. 1.2 b. 2.3 Find xydx where x = t2 and y = t3.
c. 3.4 d. 4.5 1
a. 1376 b. 1456 a. 12 b. 18
c. 1132 d. 1283 Problem 95
c. 24 d. 36
Problem 91 A water tank has the shape of the bottom half of Problem 100
a sphere with radius, r = 1 meter. If the tank is
A bucket, weighing 5 pounds when empty, is full, how much work is required to pump all the Find the arc length of the curve x = et cos t, y
loaded with 60 pounds of sand, and then lifted water out the top of the tank (in Joules)? = et sin t, from t = 0 to t = π.
a. 1225π b. 2450π a. √3(eπ - 1) b. √2(eπ + 1)
(at constant speed) 10 feet. Sand leaks out of a c. 2875π d. 3215π π
c. √2(e - 1) d. √2eπ
hole in the bucket at a uniform rate, and a third
Problem 96 Problem 101
of the sand is lost by the end of the lifting. Find
the work done in the lifting process (in ft.lb). A spring has constant k = 10 kg/s2. How much
Find the arc length of the curve x
work is done in compressing it 1/10 meter from 2 -1
a. 650 b. 550 = ½ ln (1+ t ), y = tan t, from t = 0 to t = l.
its natural length (in Joules)?
c. 450 d. 350 a. 0.02 b. 0.03 a. ln (√3 + 1) b. ln (√2 − 1)
c. 0.04 d. 0.05 c. ln (√2 + 1) d. ln (√3 − 1)
ENGINEERING MATHEMATICS REVIEW M3- 08
Notes here: POLAR CURVES Problem 108 c. (0.488, 0.488) d. (0.588, 0.588)
Problem 102 Find the area inside the limacon r = l + 2 cos θ, Problem 115
but outside its inner loop. Find the area of the surface generated by
Find the area inside both the circle r = 3 sin θ a. 8.34 b. 6.78
and the cardioid r = 1 + sin θ. revolving the upper half of the cardioid r
c. 4.32 d. 7.54
INTEGRAL CALCULUS
by the curve, the initial line and the half line c. 1/4(e - 1) d. 1/5(e4π - 1) a. 16 b. 18
with equation θ = π. Problem 112 c. 32 d. 24
a. π b. 2π
c. 3π d. 4π Find the length of the curve r = θ, 0 ≤ θ ≤ 1. Problem 118
Problem 106 a. 1.841 b. 1.148 2
Determine the area of the shaded region c. 1.481 d. 1.418 Evaluate the iterated integral r sin drd .
− 0
which consists of all the points which are Problem 113
bounded by curves r = 4cosθ, 0 2 ≤ ≤ θ π, r a. 0 b. -1
= 4sin 2θ, 0 2 ≤ ≤ θ π. Find the length of the cardioid r = 1 + sin θ. c. 1 d. 2
a. 6.23 b. 8.42 a. 8 b. 4 Problem 119
c. 7.37 d. 9.54 c. 16 d. 32
Problem 107 Evaluate the iterated integral
Problem 114 1 z y
Find the area inside one loop of the lemniscate
r2 = cos 2θ. Find the centroid of the region inside the first- ( x + y + z ) dxdydz
0 0 0
.
a. 1 b. 1/4 quadrant loop of the rose r = sin 2θ.
a. 1/2 b. 5/12
c. 2 d. 1/2 a. (0.288, 0.288) b. (0.388, 0.388)
c. 7/12 d. 1/3