This document discusses 10 medicinal plants endorsed by the Philippine Department of Health for treating various ailments. It provides the common name of each plant in English and/or Tagalog, as well as their uses and preparation methods. Some plants can be used to treat conditions like diarrhea, hypertension, skin diseases, and joint pain. The document also notes the growing popularity of traditional herbal medicines in the Philippines due to financial considerations and concerns about synthetic drugs.
This document discusses 10 medicinal plants endorsed by the Philippine Department of Health for treating various ailments. It provides the common name of each plant in English and/or Tagalog, as well as their uses and preparation methods. Some plants can be used to treat conditions like diarrhea, hypertension, skin diseases, and joint pain. The document also notes the growing popularity of traditional herbal medicines in the Philippines due to financial considerations and concerns about synthetic drugs.
This document discusses 10 medicinal plants endorsed by the Philippine Department of Health for treating various ailments. It provides the common name of each plant in English and/or Tagalog, as well as their uses and preparation methods. Some plants can be used to treat conditions like diarrhea, hypertension, skin diseases, and joint pain. The document also notes the growing popularity of traditional herbal medicines in the Philippines due to financial considerations and concerns about synthetic drugs.
Uses & Preparation: Diarrhea – Boil chopped leaves into 2 glasses of water for 15 minutes. Divide decoction into 4 parts. Drink 1 part every 3 hours Stomachache – Boil chopped leaves in 1 glass of water for 15 minutes. Cool and strain.
Ampalaya (Mamordica Charantia)
Uses & Preparation: Diabetes Mellitus (Mild non-insulin Sambong (Blumea balsamifera) dependent) – Chopped leaves then boil in a glass of water for 15 minutes. Do Uses & Preparation: not cover. Cool and strain. Take 1/3 cup Anti-edema, diuretic, anti-urolithiasis – 3 times a day after meals Boil chopped leaves in a glass of water for 15 minutes until one glassful Lagundi (Vitex negundo) remains. Divide decoction into 3 parts, Uses & Preparation: drink one part 3 times a day. Asthma, Cough & Fever – Decoction ( Boil raw fruits or leaves in 2 glasses of Diarrhea – Chopped leaves and boil in a water for 15 minutes)Dysentery, Colds glass of water for 15 minutes. Drink one & Pain – Decoction ( Boil a handful of part every 3 hours. leaves & flowers in water to produce a Akapulko (Cassia alata L.) glass, three times a day) Skin diseases (dermatitis, scabies, ulcer, Uses & Preparation: eczema) -Wash & clean the skin/wound Anti-fungal (tinea flava, ringworm, with the decoction athlete’s foot and scabies) – Fresh, Headache – Crush leaves may be matured leaves are pounded. Apply applied on the forehead soap to the affected area 1-2 times a Rheumatism, sprain, contusions, insect day bites – Pound the leaves and apply on affected area Niyug-niyogan (Quisqualis indica L.) Ulasimang Bato (Peperonica pellucida) Uses & Preparation: Uses & Preparation: Anti-helmintic – The seeds are taken 2 Lowers uric acid (rheumatism and hours after supper. If no worms are gout) – One a half cup leaves are boiled expelled, the dose may be repeated in two glass of water over low fire. Do after one week. (Caution: Not to be not cover pot. Divide into 3 parts and given to children below 4 years old) drink one part 3 times a day CHN RABE Bawang (Allium sativum) Toothache – Cut fresh plant and Uses & Preparation: squeeze sap. Soak a piece of cotton in Hypertension – Maybe fried, roasted, the sap and insert this in aching tooth soaked in vinegar for 30 minutes, or cavity blanched in boiled water for 15 minutes. Take 2 pieces 3 times a day Menstrual & gas pain – Soak a handful after meals. of leaves in a lass of boiling water. Drink Toothache – Pound a small piece and infusion. apply to affected area Nausea & Fainting – Crush leaves and Bayabas/Guava (Psidium guajava L.) apply at nostrils of patients Uses & Preparation: For washing wounds – Maybe use twice Insect bites – Crush leaves and apply a day juice on affected area or pound leaves Diarrhea – May be taken 3-4 times a until like a paste, rub on affected area day As gargle and for toothache – Warm Pruritis – Boil plant alone or with decoction is used for gargle. Freshly eucalyptus in water. Use decoction as a pounded leaves are used for toothache. wash on affected area. Boil chopped leaves for 15 minutes at low fire. Do not cover and then let it cool and strain The Philippine population grows at an average of 1.7 million each year. One of Yerba (Hierba ) Buena (Mentha the concerns that go with population cordifelia) increase is the problem on people's Uses & Preparation: health. The high cost of western Pain (headache, stomachache) – Boil medicines and treatment resulted in chopped leaves in 2 glasses of water for the growing number of selfmedicating 15 minutes. Divide decoction into 2 people. Many have also resorted to parts, drink one part every 3 hours. traditional medicines, thus the growing demand for natural products. Aside Rheumatism, arthritis and headache – from financial considerations, people Crush the fresh leaves and squeeze sap. opt for natural products because they Massage sap on painful parts with have become concerned of what they eucalyptus use as food and medicines. With this situation, the Department of health Cough & Cold – Soak 10 fresh leaves in through the Philippine Institute of a glass of hot water, drink as tea. Traditional Alternative Health Care (expectorant) (PITAHC) under Republic Act No. 8423 endorsed the use of traditional Swollen gums – Steep 6 g. of fresh plant medicines in the country. in a glass of boiling water for 30 minutes. Use as a gargle solution Medical plants abound in nature. Since most of them are available and easily CHN RABE accessible, these medicines are more affordable compared to synthetic drugs. Ten medicinal plants have been endorsed by the DOH-PITAHC, after they have been scientifically validated to ensure safety and efficacy. These are Acapulco, Ampalaya (Makiling variety), Lagundi (five leaflets), Bawang, Bayabas, Sambong, Niyug-niyogan, Tsaang-gubat, Yerba Buena, and Ulasimang bato (pansit-pansitan).