1Adverb clause of Time (When(သောအခါ/တု န်းက/သည့်

အခို က်/သည့်အတွက်/ရကား/လျက်နှ င့်/သော်လည်း/ပေမဲ့ ),(while(စဉ်တွင်/စဉ်အတွင်း/နေ

စဉ်/ခို က်),after(ပြီးမှ /နောက်မှ ),before(...ခင်/မပြုခင် /မဖြစ်ခင်
စသည်/တို င်‌အောင်/အထိ),since(ကတည်းက/သည့်အတွက်/တဲ့ အတွက်),as(..နေစဉ်/...နေ
တု န်း/...သော်အခါ/.....သော်/သောကြောင့် /သည့် အတွက်/သလို ,if(လျှင်/က/ခဲ့ လျှင်/ခဲ့
သော်),whenever(ဘယ်အချိန်မဆို /ဘယ်တော့ ဖြစ်ဖြစ် /သည့်
အခါတို င်း),till(တို င်အောင်/အထိ),so long as(သမျှ/သ‌ရွေ့/ကာလပတ်လုံ း),just as(အတို င်း/
အခို က်),No sooner than, As soon as S+V

Complex
-When you have finished your work, you may go home.
 I will do it when I fit.
When fitting I will do it.(simple)
I will do it and I will fit.(compound)
 Don’t talk while she is singing.
 He came after night had fallen.
After falling the night,he came.
 Do it before you forget. (မမေ့ ခင် အဲ့ တာကို လု ပ်)
Before forgetting you do it.
 Before you go bring me some water.
 I have not been well since I returned from home.
Returning from home,I have not been well.
 After the law had been passed this form of crime ceased.
 There was silence as the leader spoke.
The leader was speaking and there was silence.
 As he came into the room all rose to their feet.
 The doctor always comes whenever he is sent for.
 They were commanded to wait till the signal was given.
 The world always will be the same so long as men are men.
 Just as he entered the room the clock struck.
 No sooner did he see us than he disappeared.
 As soon as he heard the news he wrote to me.
Hearing the news, he wrote to me.
Compound-and
Simple -After+ving/Before+ving
2.Adverb clause of Place( where,wherever(ဘယ်နေရာမဆို /ဘယ်နေရာဖြစ်ဖြစ် /
နေရာ တို င်းမှ ာ),whence(သည့်အရပ်) ,whither(ဘယ်ဆီသို့/ဘယ်အခြေသို့ )

Complex
-I have put it where I can find It again.
-where you live I will live.
-you can put it wherever you like
3.Adv of cause or reason
Complex(because,since,as,so that)s+v
Compound(for ,in order to ဖို့ရန်/အလို့ငှ ာ,so…to,so as to+v1,so as not to)

Simple(because of,due to အကြောင်းကြောင့် ,owing to သောကြောင့် ,account

to,on account of အကြာင်းကြောင့် /အတွက်)because of ,on account of +ving ရ
/owing to ,due to -ving မရ/ 'in order to' and 'so as to' are more common before
stative verbs like:    be, have, know, appear, seem, understand, etc

-Mg Mg worked very hard because he wanted to get prize. Complex

-Mg Mg wanted to get prize, so he worked very hard. (compound)
-Mg Mg worked very hard because of his wanting prize.(simple)

-He was in bad health since he did not came to college. Complex
-He did not came to college for He was in bad health.(ရှေ့တွင်သုံ းမရ) compound

-He did not came to college due to his bad health. simple
-He did not came to college on account of his bad health. Simple
-I went to the post office to buy some stamps. Simple
- I went to the post office in order to buy some stamps Simple
-I went to the post office because I want to buy some stamps. Compound
- I went to the post office so as to buy some stamps Compound ဝယ်ဖို့ရန်

- I am leaving now so as not to be late. Compound နောက်မကျစေဖို့ရန်

- I am leaving now because I don’t want to be late. complex

- I am leaving now because of not wanting to be late(Simple)

We are going to the store so that we can get some milk.(complex)

We are going to the store so as to get some milk.(compound)

We are going to the store for some milk.(noun) .(compound)

We are going to the store owing to get some milk.

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I am saving money so that I can buy a new car. complex

- I am saving money in order to buy a new car.(compound)

- I am saving money owing to buy a new car.

4.Adverb clause of consequence or result

Complex(so adj/adv that),that,such adj that,in such a…manner,voice,

Compound (so,and)

Simple(too..to/enough to ,participle +ving)

-He is such a good man that all respect him.(complex)

-He is a good man and all respect him.(compound)

-He is too good for them to respect .(simple)

The wall was too high for the children to climb over.(simple)

The wall was so high that the children could not climb over it.(complex)
The wall was so high and the children could not climb over it.(compound)

He behaved in such a manner that his reputation suffered.(complex)

He behaved too mannered for his reputation to suffer.

I heard the noise and I woke up.(compound)

Hearing the noise I woke up.(simple)

So I heard the noise that I woke up.(complex)