05/09/2019 OYMR

CODE-A

Regd. Office : Aakash Tower, 8, Pusa Road, New Delhi-110005, Ph.011-47623456

MM : 360 Time : 90 Min.
FORTNIGHTLY TEST SERIES
(for NEET/AIIMS-2020)
Test – 09

Topics covered :
Physics : Alternating Current, Electromagnetic Waves
Chemistry : Coordination Compounds
Botany : Strategies for Enhancement in Food Production: Introduction, Plant breeding – Definition,
Main steps, Green revolution, Plant breeding for disease resistance, Plant breeding for
resistance to insect pests, Improved food quality, Anti nutritional factors, Single cell protein,
Green manure, Energy crops, Petroleum plants, Tissue culture – Definition, Environmental
conditions, Types, Applications
Microbes in Human Welfare: Introduction, Microbes in household products, Industrial
products.
Zoology : Human Health & Disease: Drugs and alcohol abuse-Opioids, Cannabinoids, Sedatives and
tranquilisers, Hallucinogens, Stimulants, Tobacco addiction. Adolescence, addiction &
dependence, effects of drugs & alcohol abuse, prevention & control
Animal Husbandry: Live stocks, animal breeding, inbreeding, outbreeding, out crossing,
cross breeding, Interspecific hybridisation, MOET, artificial insemination
Dairy farm management, poultry farm management, indigenous & exotic breeds, bacterial,
viral & fungal disease

Instructions :
(i) Use blue/black ballpoint pen only to darken the appropriate circle.
(ii) Mark should be dark and should completely fill the circle.
(iii) Dark only one circle for each entry.
(iv) Dark the circle in the space provided only.
(v) Rough work must not be done on the Answer sheet and do not use white-fluid or any other rubbing
material on Answer sheet.
(vi) Each question carries 4 marks. For every wrong response 1 mark shall be deducted from total score.

PHYSICS

1. An alternating current of r.m.s. value 5 A is 2. A 200 V, 50 Hz AC is applied to a resistor.

passed through a 10  resistor. The maximum The instantaneous voltage across the resistor
potential difference across the resistor is nearly may be given by
(1) 200 sin (100t) V
(1) 50 V
200
(2) sin (50t ) V
(2) 70 V 2

(3) 38 V (3) 200 2 sin (100t ) V

(4) 60 V (4) 200 2 sin (50t ) V

(1)
Fortnightly Test (OYMR_FT09) Code-A One Year Medical-2020

3. An AC voltage of 30 V, 50 Hz passes through 10. In the circuit shown in figure. The reading of
an ideal inductor of 1 henry. The average ideal ammeter and voltmeter respectively will
power dissipated per cycle in inductor is be
(1) 0 W (2) 30 W
30
(3) 30 2 W (4) W
2
4. Voltage and current in an AC circuit are given by
   
V = 50 sin  100t +  and i = 2sin  100 t −  .
 6  6
Then
(1) Voltage leads current by 30°
(1) 4 2 A, 400 2 V (2) 4 A, 400 V
(2) Voltage lags current by 30°
(3) 4 A, 200 V (4) 0.8 A, 80 V
(3) Current leads voltage by 60°
11. If 8  resistance and 6  reactance are
(4) Voltage leads current by 60°
connected in series in an AC circuit. Then the
5. An AC source rated 220 V, 50 Hz. The time impedance of the circuit is
taken by voltage to change from its peak value (1) 14  (2) 10 
to zero, is
(3) 2  (4) 10 2 
1 1
(1) second (2) second
50 100 12. In a step up transformer, the turns ratio is 1 : 2.
A cell of e.m.f. 12 V is connected across the
1 1 primary coil of transformer. The output voltage
(3) second (4) second
150 200 from secondary coil is
6. The value of applied AC voltage V in the circuit (1) 0 V (2) 24 V
shown in figure is (3) 12 V (4) 6 V
13. Sharpness of series resonant AC circuit can be
increased by increasing
(1) Resistance
(2) Capacitance
(3) Inductance
(4) Both resistance and capacitance
14. If potential difference across the plates of
(1) 130 V (2) 70 V
capacitor of capacitance 10 F changes at the
(3) 50 V (4) 100 V volt
rate of 105 , then displacement current
7. The power factor of LCR series circuit at sec
resonance is between the plates of capacitor is
(1) 1 (2) 0.5 (1) 1 A (2) 10 A
(3) 0 (4) 0.707 (3) 5 A (4) 0 A
8. At higher frequency of ac, a capacitor offers 15. The oscillating magnetic field in a plane
electromagnetic wave in vacuum is given as
(1) More reactance
By = 1 × 10–6 sin (1000 x – 3 × 1011 t) tesla
(2) Lesser reactance (where x is in metre and t in second). The
(3) Infinite reactance amplitude of electric field in this plane
electromagnetic wave is
(4) Zero reactance
(1) 400 V/m (2) 300 V/m
9. In a LCR series circuit inductance is changed
from L to 2L. For the resonant frequency to (3) 200 V/m (4) 100 V/m
remain unchanged, the capacitance should be 16. Electromagnetic waves are produced due to
change from C to (1) A charge at rest
C (2) A charge moving at constant velocity
(1) (2) 2C
2 (3) A charge moving at constant speed in a
C straight line
(3) 4C (4)
4 (4) An accelerated charge
(2)
One Year Medical-2020 Fortnightly Test (OYMR_FT09) Code-A

17. The speed of electromagnetic wave in a In the following questions (21 to 23), a statement
hypothetical medium (whose dielectric constant of assertion (A) is followed by a statement of
is 1.5 and relative magnetic permeability is 6) is reason (R).
(1) 0.5 × 108 m/s (2) 2 × 108 m/s (1) If both Assertion & Reason are true and the
reason is the correct explanation of the
(3) 3 × 108 m/s (4) 1 × 108 m/s
assertion, then mark (1).
18. Displacement current is set up between the
plates of capacitor, when the electric field (2) If both Assertion & Reason are true but the
between the plates of capacitor is reason is not the correct explanation of the
assertion, then mark (2).
(1) Maximum (2) Minimum
(3) If Assertion is true statement but Reason is
(3) Varying with space (4) Varying with time false, then mark (3).
19. In a plane electromagnetic wave, which of the (4) If both Assertion and Reason are false
following quantities given below has/have non statements, then mark (4).
zero average value in one complete cycle?
21. A : When the frequency of A.C. is increased,
a. Magnetic field
the displacement current increases.
b. Electric field
R : The conduction current and displacement
c. Magnetic energy current are equal at any instant in charging
d. Electrical energy a capacitor.
(1) a and b (2) a and c 22. A : A.C. can be transmitted over long
distances at minimum power loss.
(3) c and d (4) a, b, c and d
R : Step down transformer is used for long
20. Which of the following electromagnetic
distance transmission.
radiations have the largest wavelength?
(1) X-rays 23. A : The main characteristic of series resonant
circuit is voltage magnification.
(2) Microwaves
R : Potential difference across inductor and
(3) -rays capacitor may be greater than applied
(4) Ultraviolet radiations voltage in series resonance circuit.

CHEMISTRY

24. According to Werner’s theory, in coordination 28. The IUPAC name of [Co(CN)6]3– is
compounds, metals have (1) Cobalt(III) hexacyanide
(1) Only primary valency (2) Hexacyanidocobaltate(III) ion
(2) Only secondary valency (3) Hexacyanidocobalt(III) ion
(3) Both primary as well as secondary (4) Hexacyanidocobaltate(II) ion
valencies 29. The optically active coordination complex ion
(4) Neither primary nor secondary valencies among the following is

25. Which of the following is an ambidentate (1) Trans - [Co(en)2 Cl2]+

ligand? (2) Cis - [Co(en)2 Cl2]+
(1) CN– (2) H2O (3) [Co(NH3)4Cl2]+
(3) Cl– (4) NH3 (4) [Ni(H2O)6]2+

26. In which of the following complexes, the 30. In [Ni(CO)4] and [NiCl4]2– species, the
coordination number of the central metal/ion hybridisation states of Ni atom/ion are
is 4? respectively
(1) dsp2, dsp2 (2) dsp2, sp3
(1) [Co(en)3]3+ (2) [NiCl2(H2O)4]
(3) sp3, dsp2 (4) sp3, sp3
(3) [Fe(CN)6]3– (4) [Ni(NH3)4]2+
31. The structural formula of potassium
27. Homoleptic complex among the following is trioxalatochromate(III) is
(1) [CoCl(NH3)5]2+ (2) [PtCl2(NH3)2] (1) K[Cr(C2O4)2] (2) K2[Cr(C2O4)3]
3+ +
(3) [Co(NH3)6] (4) [Co(NH3)4Cl2] (3) K[Cr(C2O4)3] (4) K3[Cr(C2O4)3]
(3)
Fortnightly Test (OYMR_FT09) Code-A One Year Medical-2020

32. Which of the following will exhibit geometrical 39. For the formation of high spin octahedral
isomerism? complexes, which of the following conditions is
true?
(1) [Co(NH3)5Br] SO4
(1) 0 > P, strong field ligand
(2) [Co(NH3)5 NO2] (NO3)2
(3) [Fe(H2O)6]3+ (2) 0 > P, weak field ligand

(4) [Pt(NH3)2Cl2] (3) 0 < P, strong field ligand

33. Which of the following complexes is (4) 0 < P, weak field ligand
paramagnetic? 40. The isomerism exhibited by the complex
3+
(1) [Co(NH3)6] [Co(NH3)5 NO2] Cl2 is
2–
(2) [Ni(CN)4] (1) Coordination isomerism
2+
(3) [Ni(NH3)6] (2) Linkage isomerism
(4) [Zn(NH3)4]2+ (3) Ionisation isomerism
34. Which of the following is an incorrect statement (4) Both (2) and (3)
about VBT?
41. Which is high spin complex?
(1) It does not explain the colour exhibited by
(1) [Fe(CN)6]4– (2) [Co(NH3)6]3+
coordination compound.
(3) [CoF6]3– (4) [Fe(CO)5]
(2) It distinguishes between weak and strong
ligands. 42. Which of the following is a double salt?

(3) It does not give a quantitative interpretation (1) Mohr’s salt (2) Potash alum
of the thermodynamic stabilities of complex (3) Carnallite (4) All of these
compounds
In the following questions (43 to 45), a statement
(4) It does not give quantitative interpretation of assertion (A) is followed by a statement of
of magnetic data reason (R).
35. According to spectrochemical series, the (1) If both Assertion & Reason are true and the
correct order of ligand field strength is reason is the correct explanation of the
(1) Cl– < F– < H2O < OH– assertion, then mark (1).

(2) Cl– < H2O < F– < OH– (2) If both Assertion & Reason are true but the
reason is not the correct explanation of the
(3) Cl– < F– < OH– < H2O assertion, then mark (2).
(4) F– < Cl– < OH– < H2O (3) If Assertion is true statement but Reason is
36. The oxidation state of Cu in [Cu(NH3)4](NO3)2 is false, then mark (3).
(1) +2 (2) +1 (4) If both Assertion and Reason are false
statements, then mark (4).
(3) 0 (4) +3
43. A : o is greater than t in case of same kind of
37. Which of the following complex is not
ligands.
coloured?
R : In tetrahedral complexes, the energy of t2
(1) [Ni(H2O)6]2+
orbital is greater than e orbital.
(2) Na3[Cu(CN)4]
44. A : Metal-carbon bond in metal carbonyls
(3) [Fe(H2O)6]2+ possess both  and  character.
(4) [Cu(NH3)4]2+ R : Carbonmonoxide (CO) is a bidentate
38. The number of ions produced by the complex ligand.
[Co(NH3)6]Cl2 in solution is 45. A : EDTA4– is a hexadentate ligand.
(1) 1 (2) 2 R : EDTA4– can bind through 2 nitrogen atoms
(3) 3 (4) 4 and four oxygen atoms to a central metal ion.

(4)
One Year Medical-2020 Fortnightly Test (OYMR_FT09) Code-A

BOTANY
46. The entire collection of diverse alleles for all 55. Read the following statements and select the
genes, of a given crop is called correct option
(1) Selection of parents Statement A: A very few people are suffering
(2) Germplasm collection from “hidden hunger” as their diet shows
deficiencies of proteins, vitamins and
(3) Cross hybridisation micronutrients.
(4) Commercialisation of new cultivars Statement B: Atlas 66 is a rice variety with
47. Agriculture accounts for approximately _____ high protein content which is used as a donor
per cent of India’s GDP for improving cultivated rice.
(1) 33 (2) 62 (1) Only A is correct
(3) 45 (4) 94 (2) Only B is correct
48. Select the incorrectly matched pair (3) Both A and B are incorrect
(1) norin-10 – Gene for dwarfing in wheat (4) Both A and B are correct
(2) Jaya – Semi-dwarf variety of rice 56. A prokaryotic micro-organism explored for
obtaining SCP is
(3) Dee-geo-woo-gen – Gene for dwarfing in
rice (1) Yeast (2) Spirulina
(4) Kalyan sona – Semi-dwarf variety of millets (3) Mushroom (4) Fusarium
49. Saccharum officinarum 57. 2, 4-D is
(1) Is normally grown in North India (1) A cytokinin
(2) Has low sugar content (2) Used for surface sterilisation
(3) Does not grow well at low temperature (3) A growth regulator required in culture
medium
(4) Has thin stem
(4) Responsible for shoot regeneration from
50. Which of the following is not a lysine-rich callus
variety of maize?
58. Match the following columns and select the
(1) Protina (2) Shakti correct option
(3) Ratna (4) Rattan Column I Column II
51. How many of the following is/are vitamin A (Resistant Variety) (Crop)
enriched crops developed by IARI. New Delhi?
a. Himgiri (i) Cowpea
Carrot, Bathua, Spinach, Garden peas, Bitter
gourd, Lablab, Pumpkin, French beans. b. Pusa Swarnim (ii) Wheat

(1) One (2) Three c. Pusa Komal (iii) Brassica

(3) Two (4) Four d. Pusa Sadabahar (iv) Chilli

52. All of the following plant diseases are caused (1) a(ii), b(iii), c(i), d(iv)
by fungi, except (2) a(iii), b(i), c(iv), d(ii)
(1) Brown rust of wheat (3) a(i), b(iv), c(ii), d(iii)
(2) Black rot of crucifers (4) a(iv), b(ii), c(iii), d(i)
(3) Red rot of sugarcane 59. The capacity to generate whole plant from any
(4) Late blight of potato cell/explant is called

53. A mustard variety resistant to aphids is (1) Biofortification

(1) Pusa Shubhra (2) Pusa Sawani (2) Green revolution

(3) Pusa A-4 (4) Pusa Gaurav (3) Totipotency

(4) Somaclonal variation
54. Resistance to yellow mosaic virus in mung
bean was developed by 60. Pomato is
(1) Mutation breeding (1) An intraspecific somatic hybrid
(2) Plant tissue culture (2) A crop used as green manure
(3) Conventional breeding (3) A crop used for production of alcohol
(4) Genetic engineering (4) An intergeneric somatic hybrid
(5)
Fortnightly Test (OYMR_FT09) Code-A One Year Medical-2020

61. Development of pathogen (virus) free plants is (1) Only (a) and (b)
possible through (2) Only (a) and (d)
(1) Haploid culture (3) Only (b), (c) and (d)
(2) Embryo culture (4) Only (c), (d) and (e)
(3) Meristem culture In the following questions (66 to 68), a statement
(4) Pollen grain culture of assertion (A) is followed by a statement of
62. For production of naked protoplasts, which of reason (R).
the following is used? (1) If both Assertion & Reason are true and the
(1) High frequency alternating electric field reason is the correct explanation of the
assertion, then mark (1).
(2) Cellulase enzyme
(2) If both Assertion & Reason are true but the
(3) Sodium nitrate
reason is not the correct explanation of the
(4) Polyethylene glycol assertion, then mark (2).
63. Toddy is (3) If Assertion is true statement but Reason is
(1) A traditional drink of some parts of South false, then mark (3).
India (4) If both Assertion and Reason are false
(2) Obtained by fermentation of soyabean statements, then mark (4).
(3) A non-edible substance 66. A : Antibiotics in reference to human beings,
(4) An alcoholic compound produced from fruit are ‘pro-life’ i.e. not against life.
juice R : Antibiotics are used to treat diseased
64. Swiss cheese is ripened with the help of human as they have ability to prevent the
growth of disease causing organisms.
(1) Lactobacillus
67. A : Plant breeding is a process of
(2) Yeast
improvement in only the morphological
(3) Propionibacterium characters of crop plants.
(4) Penicillium R : Plant breeding brings changes exclusively
65. Which of the following alcoholic beverages are in morphological traits of an organism.
produced by distillation of fermented broth? 68. A : SCP is rich in good quality proteins and
(a) Wine (b) Whisky poor in fats.
(c) Brandy (d) Rum R : SCP is obtained from unicellular
(e) Beer organisms only.

ZOOLOGY

69. Age group for adolescence period in humans is 72. Plant source for morphine is
(1) 0 – 5 year (2) 5 – 10 year (1) Papaver somniferum (2) Cannabis sativa
(3) 12 – 18 year (4) 18 – 21 year (3) Datura (4) Atropa belladonna
73. Erythroxylum coca is native to
70. Heavy alcohol drinking can lead to
(1) South America (2) Australia
(1) AIDS (2) Liver cirrhosis
(3) North America (4) South Asia
(3) Hepatitis B (4) Leprosy
74. Extract of which plant is used to make hashish?
71. Which of the preventive measures for drug (1) Cannabis
abuse may not be the right measure for
(2) Erythroxylum coca
adolescents?
(3) Atropa belladonna
(1) Avoid undue peer pressure
(4) Datura
(2) Education and counselling
75. Chemotherapy is primarily used to kill
(3) Shaming and isolation (1) Neurons (2) Tumor cells
(4) Seeking professional and medical help (3) Bacteria (4) Nephrons
(6)
One Year Medical-2020 Fortnightly Test (OYMR_FT09) Code-A

76. Drugs like barbiturates and benzodiazepines 85. The side-effects of the use of anabolic steroids
are used to treat in females does not include
(1) Allergies (1) Increased aggressiveness
(2) Depression and insomnia (2) Abnormal menstrual cycle
(3) Gout (3) Deepening of voice
(4) Osteoporosis (4) Breast enlargement
77. Jersey is an improved breed of 86. The process in which semen is collected from
(1) Goat (2) Chickens the chosen male parent and injected artificially
(3) Pigs (4) Cattle into the reproductive tract of selected female is
known as
78. The agricultural practice of breeding and raising
livestock is called (1) Cross breeding

(1) Forestry (2) Inbreeding (2) Artificial insemination

(3) Animal husbandry (4) Outcrossing (3) Inbreeding
79. What percent of world livestock population is in (4) Artificial menstruation
India and China? 87. Mule is a cross between a male donkey and a
(1) 20 percent (2) 40 percent (1) Female horse (2) Male rhino
(3) 70 percent (4) 90 percent
(3) Male camel (4) Male tiger
80. Which of the following animal is not usually
In the following questions (88 to 90), a statement
included in livestock?
of assertion (A) is followed by a statement of
(1) Tiger (2) Pig reason (R).
(3) Buffalo (4) Goat (1) If both Assertion & Reason are true and the
81. Inbreeding is encouraged because it reason is the correct explanation of the
(1) Increases strength assertion, then mark (1).

(2) Results in improved breeds (2) If both Assertion & Reason are true but the
reason is not the correct explanation of the
(3) Increases homozygosity
assertion, then mark (2).
(4) Increases heterozygosity
(3) If Assertion is true statement but Reason is
82. A superior female, in the case of cattle, is the false, then mark (3).
cow that produces
(4) If both Assertion and Reason are false
(1) More eggs per cycle statements, then mark (4).
(2) More milk per lactation 88. A : Several plants having hallucinogenic
(3) More progeny properties have been used for hundreds of
(4) More wool years in folk medicine.

83. Egg and chicken consumption can drastically R : Cannabinoids are being abused by some
be affected by sportspersons.

(1) Cattle plague 89. A : Opioids bind to specific opioid receptors

present in our CNS and GIT.
(2) Bird flu
R : Drinking alcohol during pregnancy has no
(3) Anthrax
effect on developing foetus.
(4) Foot and mouth disease
90. A : MOET is a programme for herd
84. Hisardale is a new breed of improvement.
(1) Cow (2) Goat R : MOET has been demonstrated for cattle,
(3) Sheep (4) Donkey sheep, rabbits, buffaloes, mares etc.

❑ ❑ ❑

(7)