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Draft STR CK-407 Revision 4
Draft STR CK-407 Revision 4
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Page 1 of 47
Ver 1.0 August, 2020 04)
GOVERNMENT OF INDIA
MINISTRY OF RAILWAYS
As per the
1. July 2007 Revision 1 2
amendment slip
As per the
2. December 2008 Revision 2 2
amendment slip
To include the ISO
Revision 2/ Doc. No. QO-D-7.1-
3 October, 2016 5
Amendment 1 11 in Para no. 1 of
Scope
As per Amendment
4 June, 2018 Revision 3 ----
Slip
Revision Enforcement date
September
5 3/Amendment 4 refixed as
2018
1 15.04.2019.
Issued By
Carriage Directorate
Research Designs and Standards Organisation
Manak Nagar Lucknow-226011.
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CONTENTS
I FOREWORD 3
SECTION-A
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FOREWORD
1. This Schedule of Technical Requirements (STR) is issued under fixed serial No. C-
K407.The number K4 indicates the year of adoption/revision.
3. The purchaser will be at liberty to buy any part / component or all from this
specification.
4. This Schedule of Technical Requirements (STR) will be read along with RDSO
specification No.02-ABR-02 (Latest amendment).In case of any conflict, the
requirements given in this specification shall be final.
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SECTION-A
1. SCOPE:
1.1 This schedule section covers lays down the technical requirements for the design and
supply of control equipment for pneumatic suspension for use in existing two axle
bogies of EMU/DMU/MEMU/Mainline/Conventional ICF Type Bogies/Rajdhani/ LHB
type coaches and any other type of Bogies for which RDSO approves applicability of
this STR of Indian Railways having air-suspension. Scope of supply shall generally
be as per clause-4 of this specification. However if the supplier feels that certain
additional items are necessary for improved working performance of the system, he
may quote for the same. In any case, purchaser will be at liberty to buy all or part
material from the offer.
1.2 All the provisions contained in RDSO’s ISO procedures laid down in Document No.
QO-D-7.1-11 dated 19.07.2016 QO-D-8.1-11 dated 08.05.2019 or latest (titled
“Vendor-Changes in approved status”) and subsequent versions/amendments
thereof, shall be binding and applicable on the successful vendor/vendors in the
contracts floated by Railways to maintain quality of products supplied to Railways.
2.1.1 Each coach fitted with air spring assemblies would have a feed pipe and one brake
pipe. Normally up to twenty six coaches form a train. These coaches would have a
maximum speed of up to 160 kmph and negotiate curves upto a minimum radius of
175 meters and carry payload of upto 30 t. Maximum operating speed and radius of
curve which is negotiated by various types of coaches of IR are as under:
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2.1.2 Compressed air supply to the air spring assemblies shall be maintained through a
compressor provided in the Locomotive. Provision of air-drying drier does may
not exist/function in some of the compressed air supply system of some
Locomotives/motor coaches. The pneumatic circuit of air spring assembly
system is connected to the Feed pipe.
2.1.3 Each coach shall be fitted with four air spring assemblies (two per bogie) and each air
spring assembly shall be controlled by an independent leveling valve (4-point control
system). Two air springs of the same bogie shall be connected through a duplex
check valve set to act at a pressure differential of 1.5+ 0.12 Kg/cm² as per
requirement.
2.1.4 To maintain continuous supply of compressed air to the air spring assembly system,
an 150 liter auxiliary air reservoir has been provided.
2.1.5 Track-ballast during train operation may occasionally hit air spring assembly and
control equipments.
2.2.1 Each set of EMU / DMU & MEMU coaches fitted with air spring assemblies would
consist of one power car/ motor coach and two or three trailer coaches. Two to four
of such sets would normally form a train. These coaches would have a maximum
speed of 110 kmph and will be required to negotiate curves upto a minimum radius of
152.4 meters carrying a payload of upto 36t. The annual kilometer earning of these
coaches is approximately 2,00,000 (2 lakhs).
2.2.2 Compressed air supply to the air spring assemblies shall be maintained through a
compressor provided in the motor coach/power car. The compressor charges the
Main Reservoir pipe/ Feed pipe at 6 Kg/cm². Provision of air-drying may not exist in
the compressed air supply system. Pneumatic circuit of air spring assembly system is
connected to the Main Reservoir / Feed pipe.
3 ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS:
3.1 The control equipment for air suspension fitted in coaches described above shall be
subjected to following environmental conditions:
Max. Temperature under sun : 60ºC.
Ambient temperature : 0º to 45ºC in shade.
Average relative humidity : 70% to 90%, 100% on several days.
Rainfall : Fairly heavy, maximum being 200mm in
24 hours, typical to the coastal areas.
Atmosphere : Dusty for several months of the year.
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3.2 The control equipment for Air spring assembly system may also come in contact with
the following, during coach maintenance operation:
Chemical products (like cleaning compound of coach cleaning)
Cotton waste smeared with oil and paint etc.
Disinfectants.
Oils & lubricants used in coach bogies.
4 SCOPE OF SUPPLY:
4.1 The air suspension system for which control equipment is required shall be 4-point
control system.
4.2 The scope of supply shall cover the following items to suit air springs and their
characteristic. Technical requirements of these items are given in Clause-6.
Note: (i) Purchaser can purchase suitable fittings and hardwares in deviation of item
no. 8 under clause 4.2 from the sources developed by RDSO/RCF/ICF/MCF as per their
requirement based on the type of joint (single ferrule/double ferrule/Flange joint) used in
pneumatic suspension. Item no 8 & 9 of Para 4.2 are to be purchased from
RDSO/ICF/RCF/MCF registered sources for similar items (isolating cock/ferrule fittings for
item 8 , hose pipe/connection for item 9). These item may be manufactured by the vendor
with prior approval of Carriage Directorate, if it is found that sufficient registered sources for
similar items (isolating cock,hose pipe/connection) are not available in vendor directory of
ICF/MCF/RCF/RDSO.
(ii) Any other item, which in the view of the supplier is considered essential for operation or
enhances the performance of the system, may also be offered.
(iii) In case of FIAT bogies, additional reservoir is not required (item no. 05).
5.1 Manufacturers Vendors willing to supply air suspension control equipment for the use
of Indian Railways shall register themselves with Research Designs and Standards
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The firm should possess ISO: 9001 certificate for his works address, covering
the items for which he seeks registration with RDSO.
5.2 The manufacturer shall have adequate facilities infrastructure for manufacturing,
testing and quality control requirements as stipulated in Section-B of this STR for the
manufacture and testing of pneumatic suspension control system conforming to
drawings approved by RDSO. This will be verified by the RDSO official at the time of
registration.
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has to submit the fresh drawing and modified QAP for approval. . RDSO shall
decide the cause of failure after investigation in this regard.
d) After completion of service trial period, sample of the control equipments shall
be subjected to the tests laid down at para 6 (Section-A) of this specification.
In case the values obtained during these tests are beyond permissible limits,
the air spring control equipments design shall be deemed to have failed the
service trials.
e) After satisfactory performance of the service trials & successful test as para
(d), the pneumatic suspension control equipments design may be considered
for regular service on Indian Railways and firm may be given status of ‘RDSO
Vendor for Developmental order’.
h) In case design of critical component is changed, fresh proto test and service
trial shall be required. However, service trial can be dispensed with by RDSO
considering the reasons for change and extent of modification.
i) After proto type tests of a particular design are approved by RDSO, vendors
shall ensure that pneumatic suspension control equipments to the particular
specification are supplied with components manufactured from the sources as
indicated at the time of design approval and used for type testing.
control and inspection & testing etc. to confirm to originally approved design
and process. Compliance to all obligations including guarantee/warrantee (as
per para.8 of section 8) shall remain the responsibility of vendor.
As per the requirement of Indian Railways, RDSO at its discretion with approval of
competent authority can increase the trial quantity of pneumatic suspension control
equipments of particular vendor based on the satisfactory performance of pneumatic
suspension control equipments supplied earlier against developmental orders for
service trials.
6 TECHNICAL REQUIREMENTS:
6.1.1 All the valves and linkages offered shall be of proven design, easy to install, operate
and maintain.
6.1.2 All pneumatic suspension control equipments shall be able to work under pressure
between 1.0 Kg/cm2 to 10.0 Kg/cm2 and withstand an applied frequency of up to 10
Hz during run.
6.1.3 Any special requirements given in the drawings will over ride this STR.
6.2.1 Leveling valve shall regulate the supply of air to the air springs so as to maintain pre-
defined height at all variable loads.
6.2.2 Outer dimension of leveling valve and its pipe connection ports shall as per space
envelope shown in RDSO SKETCH-K1049 Alt. 1.
6.2.3 Leveling valve shall have such a setting that under dynamic load variations of the
coach running, insignificant consumption of air takes place.
6.2.5 Design of leveling valve and its characteristics shall be approved by RDSO.
6.2.6 The leveling valve should function as per this specifications properly with installation
lever located on either side of the valve body.
6.2.7 The test procedure of leveling valve shall be strictly as test set up enclosed as
specified in Annexure – 1.
6.2.8 The dead band angle of leveling valve shall not be greater than 1 0 20’ on either
direction.
6.2.9 The charging and discharging time for 20 liters reservoir shall be as per the proforma
given in test record sheet enclosed as Annexure – 1.
6.2.10 All internal parts of levelling valve should be made of stainless steel.
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6.3.2 Installation lever shall have ball and socket joint at both the ends. It shall position
locking system at both the ends to avoid unnecessary rotation of the lever.
6.3.3 When connected to leveling valve lever; top and bottom ball and socket joints of
installation lever shall enable a free simultaneous or independent movement of the
order of upto 80 mm lateral and 15 mm (minimum) longitudinal of the assembly at top
articulation with reference to the bottom fixed articulation.
6.3.4 The material of ball and socket joint and also Turn Buckle and threaded trunnion rod
shall be of corrosion resistant steel duly approved by RDSO. The ball and socket joint
shall be case hardened up to 1 mm depth.
OR
The material of ball and socket joint and also Turn Buckle and threaded trunnion rod
shall be of corrosion resistant steel duly approved by RDSO. Ball and socket joint
should be separated by injection moulded rubber to prevent wear.
6.3.5 The screws nuts and lock nuts shall be of high tensile steel of M10 x 60 at both ends.
6.3.6 Material of Installation lever body shall be Stainless Steel AISI 304.
6.4.1 Duplex check valve shall be provided between the air springs on same bogie and
shall permit flow of air in either direction whenever pressure differential go beyond 1.5
0.12 Kg/cm².
6.4.2 Duplex check valve design shall suit the space envelope and pipe connections &
fixing arrangement shown in RDSO SKETCH- K1051.
6.4.3 The test procedure for Duplex Check Valve shall be strictly as per Annexure-2
6.4.4 The test setup for Duplex Check valve is as per fig. enclosed in Annexure-2.
6.5.1 Main pressure tank should be of 150 dm³ (150 litres) capacity.
6.5.2 Design of 150 lit. pressure tank shall be as per ICF Drawing No. ICF/STD – 3-5-066
(latest alteration).
6.6.1 Air reservoir for additional air volume of air spring shall be 20 dm 3 or 40 dm3 (20
litres OR 40 litres) capacity.
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6.6.2 Design of 20 dm3 reservoir will be as per ICF Drawing No. ICF/SK3-0-5-008 (latest
alteration) with drain valve (for EMU/DMU bogies).
6.6.3 Design of 40 dm3 reservoir will be as per ICF Drawing No. LWGSCWAC-0-5-003
(latest alteration) with drain valve (for main line ICF bogies).
6.7.2 Except drawing/sketch all clauses of appendix-I (clause 5.0, 6.0 & 7.0) of RDSO
specification 02-ABR-02 shall be followed.
6.8.1 The two way dirt collector shell be as per RDSO SKETCH- 97005.
6.8.2 Except Drawing/sketch all clauses of appendix-E (clause 6.0, 7.0 & 8.0) of RDSO
specification 02-ABR-02 shall be followed.
6.9.1 Isolating cock (OLP type) (20mm bore) as per RDSO SKETCH-97002.
6.9.2 Except Drawing/sketch all clauses of appendix-I (clause 6.0, 7.0 & 8.0) of RDSO
specification 02-ABR-02 shall be followed.
6.9.3 Isolating cock with ferrule fittings may also be purchased/supplied. Isolating cock are
to be purchased from RDSO/ICF/RCF/MCF registered sources for similar items
(isolating cock/ ferrule fittings).
7.1 Firms Vendors desirous of seeking approval from RDSO for supply of material as
per this STR, shall submit their proposal accompanied by the documents containing
the following information to RDSO:
7.1.1 Test report on the proposed equipments based on the tests conducted and results
compiled by manufacture to indicate the characteristics of the tested equipments.
7.1.5 Whether proposed equipments are being used by any other rail-road system? If yes,
details regarding quantity, type of stock, maximum operating speed, type of service,
average annual running kilometers, life cycle obtained by the user rail-road and
maintenance cycle followed by them.
7.1.8 Expected life cycle in operating and environmental conditions enumerated in clauses
2 & 3 of section-A of this STR.
7.1.9 Authorization certificate / License etc. from the original manufacturer permitting
supply / manufacture of the offered equipment. (For proposals from other than the
original manufacturers).
7.1.10 A write-up giving broadly the maintenance requirements on time/distance basis along
with the facilities that would be needed for proper maintenance/upkeep of the offered
equipment.
7.1.11 A detailed write-up giving the details of "Quality Assurance System" being followed
for manufacture of the offered items; and
7.1.12 Details of manufacturing and testing facilities available with the manufacturer.
7.2 The information as received above shall be used for preliminary evaluation of the
firm's capability in meeting with the requirements of this STR.
7.3 After preliminary evaluation, the premises of the firm may also be visited by RDSO’s
officials for on-the-spot assessment of the firm's capability.
8 GUARANTEE:
8.1 Equipments supplied by the firms shall be guaranteed for satisfactory performance for
a minimum period of 24 months from the date of actual commission in bogies or 30
months from the date of supply. Satisfactory performance for this purpose means that
complete equipment or any of its part shall neither show any kind of deterioration
which is likely to render it unserviceable nor loose its characteristics as stipulated in
this STR, during the guarantee period for reasons attributable to
manufacturing/design defects.
8.2 In the event of 'non-satisfactory performance' of any of the items as indicated above,
supplier will have to replace the same at his own expense without levying any cost
involved in transportation, handling and replacement of such items on the Purchaser.
9 PROTOTYPE INSPECTION:
9.1 Vendor shall offer at least three sets prototype pneumatic suspension control
equipments of particular type, for which they are seeking registration in RDSO, for
necessary inspection and testing as paras 11,Annexure A,Annexure-1,Annexure-2
of this STR.
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9.3 After prototype clearance, the pneumatic suspension control equipments shall
be subjected to field trial as per Para 5.4 (b) of Section A of this STR.
10.1 On placement of order, supplier whose equipment will be purchased for the "First
Time" for installation on the coaches, shall have to depute his representative at his
own expense to associate with the purchaser in installation and commissioning of the
equipment on first five coaches. He shall also depute his representative during
maintenance schedules undertaken on his equipment as per maintenance booklet
supplied by him.
10.2 With every order for supply of air spring control equipments to approved supplier; the
supplier shall have to supply two maintenance booklets (hard copy) and one copy on
pen drive and one copy on Compact Disc (MS-Office compatible).
10.3 Maintenance booklet supplied by the supplier shall cover the following aspects in
detail:
10.3.4 Constructional details giving sketches, drawings and photographs etc. identifying
various items and their part numbers etc. for easy identification.
10.3.5 Procedure for dismantling using sequential steps with the help of sketches etc.
10.3.6 Procedure for assembly, using sequential steps with the help of sketches etc.
10.3.7 Jigs, tools, other materials and details of special set-ups etc., necessary for items
4&5 above.
10.3.8 Testing procedures and facilities required along with their details.
10.3.11 Periodicity for various maintenance activities on time and distance basis.
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11.1.1 During initial approval of a firm by RDSO (Clause 7.3) and later on when approval
has been granted, RDSO for purpose of ensuring quality of purchased product may
carry out periodic quality audit, inspection and testing of the equipment at the
premises of the manufacturer / supplier.
11.1.2 Purchase inspection shall be done at the premises of the manufacturer / supplier by
the representative of the Research Design and Standard Organization or an agency
authorized by RDSO and supplier shall have to arrange for the following and
associate with the same:
11.1.2.1 Access to all records considered relevant for such activity by inspecting officials.
11.1.2.2 Questioning of relevant personnel engaged in production, testing and quality
checking activities etc. or related issues.
11.1.2.3 Testing of few samples of items already produced by the firm to ascertain the
technical characteristics given in this STR.
11.1.2.4 Any other check considered necessary by the inspecting party.
11.1.2.5 Test bench for hydraulic test of reservoirs having facility to conduct test on minimum
five reservoirs at a time.
11.1.2.6 The inspecting official will carry out purchase inspection as per updated check list
sheet approved by RDSO. The general format of inspection checklist is attached at
Annexure-“A” of this STR.
11.2.1 Inspection of all control equipments shall be carried out as per approved drawings.
However, in cases where vendors source some items from RDSO/MCF/ICF/RCF
approved registered sources duly inspected by Quality Assurance Department of
RDSO or RITES, inspection of already inspected items will not undertaken and such
items shall be accepted against copy of Inspection Certificate issued by inspecting
agency.
11.2.2 5% of lot or 10 nos. each item, whichever is more, shall be picked up randomly for
dimension & other specified inspection as given above in clause 11.2.1 of this STR.
11.2.3 In case anyone picked up samples fails manufacture/supplier may offer rectifying the
defects. However, in such cases, double the quantity of samples shall be picked up
and check for dimension and other specified testing. In case any one samples again
fails the entire lot shall be rejected.
11.3 INSPECTION AND TESTING OF MAIN RESERVOIR TANK (150 dm3), AIR
RESERVOIR (20 dm3 OR 40 dm3) CHECK VALVE, TWO-WAY DIRT COLLECTOR,
ISOLATING COCK AND HOSE CONNECTIONS.
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12 PAINTING:
12.1 Leveling valve, Duplex check valve and Installation lever internal & external part shall
be given anticorrosion treatment. External surface, excluding the flange shall be
painted with Red enamel paint or red anodized.
12.2 Hose connection head shall be given anticorrosive treatment and painted with Red
enamel paint.
13 MARKING:
Every item of control equipment shall be legibly marked by using punching or casting
etc. to indicate the following:
1) Manufacturer's initials.
2) Month and year of manufacture.
3) Identification mark, i.e. Part No. and Batch No. etc.
14 PACKING:
14.1 All the ports of valve and cock shall be suitably covered with protection caps to
prevent ingress of foreign matter during handling and storage.
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14.2 All pneumatic suspension control equipment shall be suitably packed to protect
against any damages during transit and handling by transport to the destination.
15 TOLERANCE:
16 GENERAL:
16.1 RDSO may draw samples for quality check to test any property mentioned in this
specification at it’s discretion. The vendor shall arrange testing of these samples at a
reputed outside laboratory as decided between RDSO and the vendor. The testing
charges should be borne by the vendor.
16.2 RDSO reserve the right to modify any clause of this STR as per requirement of Indian
Railways.
16.3 Additional information if required may be obtained from the office of the Director
General (Carriage), RDSO, Manak Nagar, Lucknow – 226011.
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ANNEXURE - A
1 Finish Smooth
2 Cut Nil
3 Burrs/Flash Nil
4 Rust/Corrosion Not allowed
5 Weld/Paint Marks Not allowed
6 Flatness/Parallelism
7 Thread mm M10x1.5 RH
8 Thread mm M10x1.5 LH
9 Overall Length mm 290-360
10 Hex. Rod Length mm 170
11 Hole Diameter mm 10
12 Effective bolt length mm 60
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Pressure Test: Hydraulic test at 16 Kg/cm2 for min. 10 minutes and no leakage observed.
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Pressure Test: Hydraulic test at 16 Kg/cm2 for min 10 minutes and no leakage observed.
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Pressure Test: Hydraulic test at 16 Kg/cm2 for min 10 minutes and no leakage observed.
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1.5 1.5
2. 4.0 4.0
6.0 6.0
1.5 1.5
3. 4.0 4.0
6.0 6.0
1.5 1.5
4. 4.0 4.0
6.0 6.0
1.5 1.5
5. 4.0 4.0
6.0 6.0
1.5 1.5
6. 4.0 4.0
6.0 6.0
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2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
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ANNEXURE-1
TEST SET UP
LEAKAGE TEST
Apply soap water all over the body, cap etc. of leveling valve.
There should not be any leakages.
Open cock IC-2. There should not any flow in flow indicator.
Move the lever upto 0.50. there should not be any leakage and any flow throw the flow
indicator. Record no leakage.
Similarly move the lever down to 0.5 0. There should not be any leakage.
FUNCTION TEST
Gradually move the handle to -100 as shown in the angle protector. Check the time
taken for the pressure shown on pressure gauge P-2 to fall from 6 to 2 kg/cm2.
Record the time in the test record sheet which should be 15 + 10 secs
Gradually move the handle to -40 as shown in the angle protector. Check the time
taken for the pressure shown on pressure gauge P-2 to fall from 6 to 2 kg/cm2.
Record the time in the test record sheet which should be 63 + 30 secs
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Leakage Test
Function: B
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ANNEXURE-2
TEST SET UP
Install the duplex check valve in the test rack as shown in fig.2. ensure clean and dry air
supply to the manifold as indicated. Close all cocks before starting the test. Open cock IC-
1. Regulate the air pressure on gauge to read 3 bar.
LEAKAGE TEST
Using soap solution check for any leakage at the joints. No leak permitted.
FUNCTION TEST 1
To carry out function Test 2, install the duplex check valve in the test set up according to fig. ‘
b’ of fig 2.(Reverse direction of air flow)
FUNCTION TEST 2
END OF TEST
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( Fig.-2)
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TEST RECORD SHEET FOR DUPLEX CHECK VALVE (Test Pressure 10 bar)
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SECTION-B
INFRASTRUCTURE & TESTING FACILITIES REQUIRED FOR MANUFACTURE OF AIR
SUSPENSION CONTROL EQUIPMENTS.
1.0 SCOPE
1.1. This Section covers the infrastructural requirements for manufacture and supply of
Air Suspension Control Equipments for air spring fitted BG ICF, LHB, Hybrid and
Double Decker mainline coaches & MEMU/DEMU having ICF and LHB type bogies
on Indian Railways.
2.0 REQUIREMENTS
2.1 All vendors seeking registration with RDSO shall comply all requirements mentioned
below.
3.0 PLANT, MACHINERY AND INFRASTRUCTURE REQUIREMENTS
3.1 The Manufacturer shall have adequate space and covered area with cemented floor
to accommodate the following and for smooth logistics:
a) Damp-free place for storage of raw materials.
b) Adequate manufacturing area.
c) Finishing, Assembly and Inspection area.
d) Storing and dispatch of finished products.
3.2 The Manufacturer shall have at least following machines/facility of suitable capacity:
a) CNC Center (Turning): Min. 01 Nos.
b) VMC Milling Machine: Min. 01 Nos.
c) Drilling Machine: Min. 01 Nos.
d) Cutting Machine: Min. 01 Nos.
e) Lathe Machine: Min. 01 Nos.
f) Grinding Machine: Min. 01 Nos.
g) Welding Machine: Min. 1 Nos.
h) Air compressor: Min. 01 Nos.
i) If any of M&P mentioned above is not required, the vendor shall
establish in place of non-requirement of the specified M&P and also
establish that process followed by the vendor is better.
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5.2.2 System to ensure that components having manufacturing defects are identified and
destroyed so that such components are not used during assembly of air spring.
5.2.3 System to ensure that bought out components are strictly as per requirements laid
down in the STR / drawing.
5.2.4 System to maintain strict control of dimensions and workmanship of components and
assembled product.
5.2.5 System to test and establish that the Air Suspension Control Equipments
manufactured by the firm meets all the requirements laid down in STR / drawing.
5.2.7 System to ensure cleaning & removal of dust/rust and moisture by dry air.
5.2.8 System to ensure that Air Suspension Control Equipments is properly packed to
meet the requirement of Clause-13 of this STR.
6.0 DOCUMENTATION
Firm shall maintain the following documents/ records:
6.2 Incoming raw material register with Test Certificates references of suppliers and
internal test results.
6.4 Records of internal rejection and its analysis vis-à-vis action plan.
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6.5 Records of final products inspection by external agencies (like RDSO/Railways), Non-
Conformity Reports and case analysis as well as action taken thereof.
6.6 There should exist a system of documentation in respect of rejection at customer end,
warranty replacement and in service performance.
6.7 Records of raw material received and supplies made to Railways against the raw
material. Incoming raw material with TC reference of supplier as well as internal
test/audit checking from outside agency.
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