UNIT 5.

DAY 1
C U LT U R A L
IDENTITY
1. • assimilate /əˈsɪməleɪt/ (v): đồng hóa
2. • assimilation /əˌsɪməˈleɪʃn/ (n): sự đồng hóa A.
VOCABULARY
3. • attire /əˈtaɪə(r)/ (n): quần áo, trang phục
4. • blind man's bluff: trò chơi bịt mắt bắt dê
5. • cultural identity /ˈkʌltʃərəl aɪˈdentəti/: bản sắc văn hóa
6. • cultural practices /ˈkʌltʃərəl ˈpræktɪs/: các hoạt động văn hóa, tập quán văn hóa
7. • custom /ˈkʌstəm/ (n): phong tục, tập quán
8. • diversity /daɪˈvɜːsəti/ (n): tính đa dạng
9. • flock /flɒk/ (v): lũ lượt kéo đến ADV/PRE together/towards
10. • maintain /meɪnˈteɪn/ (v): bảo vệ, duy trì
11. • martial spirit /ˈmɑːʃl ˈspɪrɪt/ (n.phr): tinh thần thượng võ
12. • multicultural /ˌmʌltiˈkʌltʃərəl/ (a): đa văn hóa
13. • national custome /ˌnæʃnəl ˈkɒstjuːm/: trang phục dân tộc
14. • national pride /ˌnæʃnəl praɪd/: lòng tự hào dân tộc
15. • solidarity /ˌsɒlɪˈdærəti/ (n): sự đoàn kết, tình đoàn kết
16. • unify /ˈjuːnɪfaɪ/ (v): thống nhất
17. • unique /juˈniːk/ (a): độc lập, duy nhất, chỉ có 1
18. • unite /juˈnaɪt/ (v): đoàn kết
19. • worship /ˈwɜːʃɪp/ (v): tôn kính, thờ cúng
I. CHOOSE A WORD IN EACH LINE THAT HAS DIFFERENT STRESS
PATTERN.

1. A. pressure B. whiteboard C. diverse D. present (n)

2. A. drastically B. distinction C. enjoyable D. dependent
3. A. identifier B. multicultural C. agricultural D. international
4. A. notification B. association C. competition D. participation
5. A. demolish B. syllabus C. industrial D. commercial
6. A. achievement B. encourage C. integrate D. tradition
7. A. computer B. socialize C. diversity D. facility
II. FIND THE WORD WHICH HAS A DIFFERENT SOUND IN THE PART
UNDERLINED.
1. A. housework B. vision C. hospital D. classroom
2. A. diversity B. remind C. unite D. attire
3. A. burden B. curtain C. turtle D. curriculum
4. A. unity B. martial C. practice D. spirit
5. A. responsive B. content C. sector D. sense
6. A. benefit B. narrow-minded C. application D. non-profit
7. A. costume B. custom C. culture D. buff
8. A. evaluation B. facilitator C. guidance D. female
V I I I . I N D I C AT E T H E W O R D ( S ) O P P O S I T E I N M E A N I N G T O T H E U N D E R L I N E D W O R D ( S ) I N E A C H O F
T H E F O L LO W I N G Q U E S T I O N S .

1. The mass media has become one of the main instruments of political change.
A. less B. fewer C. tiny D. small

2. We ought to keep these proposals secret from the chairman for the time being.
A. lively B. frequented C. accessible D. revealed

3. Match the word in A with its appropriate definition in B.

A. indirect B. illegal C. improper D. unreal

4. What program do you dislike watching and why not?

A. fancy B. think C. imagine D. want

5. What are the differences among types of the media?

A. peace B. sameness C. likes D. need
V I I I . I N D I C AT E T H E W O R D ( S ) O P P O S I T E I N M E A N I N G T O T H E U N D E R L I N E D W O R D ( S ) I N E A C H O F
T H E F O L LO W I N G Q U E S T I O N S .
6. Heavy rain causes floods all over the country.
A. light B. thin C. tiny D. trivial

7. Television can make us passive.

A. obtrusive B. enterprising C. energetic D. strong

8. It is an enjoyable way to relax.

A. incorrect B. improper C. hateful D. unpleasant

9. We don't have to think so our brain becomes lazy.

A. quick B. diligent C. hard D. good

10. The council demolished it.

A. made B. did C. started D. construct
I X . I N D I C AT E T H E W O R D ( S ) C LO S E S T I N M E A N I N G T O T H E U N D E R L I N E D W O R D ( S ) I N E A C H O F
T H E F O L LO W I N G Q U E S T I O N S .
1. The President escaped through a secret passage underneath the parliament building.
A. answer B. hidden C. confidence D. basis

2. Which channel do you recommend to someone who likes animals?

A. suggest B. tell C. speak D. talk

3. Documentary is a film or a radio or television program giving facts about something.

A. things B. numbers C. truth D. news

4. What types of the media are the most and the least important to you?
A. successful B. significant C. wonderful D. attractive

5. Listen to the two radio news stories and check the right column under News story 1 and News story 2.
A. honest B. honorable C. good D. precise
I X . I N D I C AT E T H E W O R D ( S ) C LO S E S T I N M E A N I N G T O T H E U N D E R L I N E D W O R D ( S ) I N E A C H O F
T H E F O L LO W I N G Q U E S T I O N S .
6. Television can make things more memorable because it presents information in a more effective way.
A. clever B. expensive C. successful D. pretty

7. Some television programs may make people violent.

A. rapid B. insane C. extreme D. good

8. Television also interferes with family life and communication.

A. conflicts B. comes C. goes D. chats

9. I'm afraid you've made a mistake.

A. wrongness B. error C. badness D. ugliness

10. It makes us aware of our global responsibilities.

A. national B. worldly C. universal D. overall
SO SÁNH KÉP (DOUBLE COMPARATIVE]
a. Lũy tiến: càng ngày càng...

• Short Adj/ Adv

S + be/ V + adj/ ady - er and adj/ adv – er

E.g.The climate is getting hotter and hotter.

• Long Adj/ Adv

S + be/ V + more and more + adj/ adv

E.g.The environment is more and more polluted.

SO SÁNH KÉP (DOUBLE COMPARATIVE]
b. Đồng tiến: càng ... càng... (CAUSESè RESULTS)

• Short Adj/ Adv

The adj/ adv – er + S1 + V1, the adj, adv – er + S2 + V2

E.g. The older he is, the weaker he becomes.

• Long Adj/ Adv

The more adj/ adv + S1 + V1, the more adj/ adv + S2 + V2

E.g. The more luxurious the car is, the more expensive it becomes.
SO SÁNH KÉP (DOUBLE COMPARATIVE]
c. Càng càng với DANH từ

The more + N + S1 + V1, the more + N + S2 + V2

E.g. The more books you read, the more knowledge you will get.

d. Càng càng với ĐỘNG từ

The more + N + S1 + V1, the more + N + S2 + V2

E.g. The more he works, the more he earns.
MIXED TYPES

• The more we study, the more intelligent we are.

• The more rice we export, the richer our country is.

V. C O M PL ET E E AC H O F T H E F O L LO W I N G S E N T E N C E S , U S I N G T H E S T R U C T U R E
C O M PA R AT I V E + A N D + C O M PA R AT I V E W I T H T H E W O R D I N BR AC K ET S .

1. The warmer the weather, the __________________________ I liked it.

2. The more you practice your English, the __________________________ you will
learn.
3. The longer he waited, the __________________________ impatient he became.
4. The __________________________ electricity you use, the higher your bill will
be.
5. The more expensive the hotel, the __________________________ the service.
6. The more I got to know him, the __________________________ I liked him.
7. The more you have, the ___________________________ you want.
VII. COMBINE THE SENTENCES, USING DOUBLE COMPARATIVE

1. She studies hard, she will get good grades.

èThe

2. You rest much, you will feel better.

èThe

3. The weather is warmer, I feel better.

èThe

4. We leave early, we will arrive soon.

è The
5. We have much knowledge, we become wise.
èThe

6.You are young, you learn easily.

èThe

7. The hotel is expensive, the services are good.

èThe

8.You use much electricity, your bill will be high.

è The
9. I thought about the plan, I like it little.
èThe

10. He is old, he learns slowly.

èThe

11. She eats much, she will become fat.

èThe

12. She is older, she becomes more beautiful.

è The
13.You have much, you want more.
èThe

14. I waited long. I got angry.

èThe

15. I live far. I feel homesick.

è The
BOOK 2 – TEST 1

1. A. butcher B. Dutch C. clutch D. crutch

3. A. level B. scenic C. epidemic D. penalty

5.
A. Miraculously
B. automatically
C. metropolitan
D. Abnormality
7……………members of my family has a share in doing household chores.
A. None of B. Every C. All D. Each of the

8. He ……………to the doctor after the accident, but he continued to play instead.
A. didn’t have tot go B. couldn’t go C.should have gone D.must have gone

9. I’ve told you ……………hundred times not to come into ……………room with ……………hat
on.
A. a-a-a B. an-the-a C.o-a-a D.a-the-the

12. ……………we invested in telecommunications industry, we should be rich now.

A. Had B. Were C. Would D. Should
If, inversion
Had (3), (2)
13. Though they had been robbed ……………all the money, they were able to
come home.
A. away B. of C. off D. up

19. If you want to get better, do exactly ……………your doctor tells you.
A. the same B. alike C. like D. as

25. Don’t worry we’ll have to wait a little longer because I’m sure he will
……………
A. turn down B. turn in C. turn into D. turn up