Seminar Beton 1

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SEMINAR 4 OETON. A BETONUL, Coxk a below nat definite date. nesiite. th, corecloustice te o obualal eed ae tapos cz, uulisde al 4 whod de beled on Lae sh 150 wat), wh of cos ae pen 4 Pek, bh 08 fox suf fetm © 0,30- fe ft 4 50feo. ie feet 8 (n/m 2) | fete ar fot. -_—. owe Me ciays | Casfo| Canles| Coefo\C sepse|Caahs| Chale Cabs | Cale Lee 42 1G 20 25 30 25 | 40 | 46 | & fob 1 | 20 | 25 | 30 ot | | | | wD [fom | 20 | 24 | op | 93 | oe | as | we | os | [deta | 6 | 48 | a2 | ge ga | 52 | ae) ar) yy Letekont MA | 43 | AF | Ae | 90 | a2 | a6 4%] 4g (Gf) | 27 | 29 | 30) w | 32 | 34 | a5 | 36 | ap pen antes ée fca3 bepittutele de coteut dn (petd) ve Mebihae wa Leeee fod a5 te tab fed » Lee,fek ab owe 45 fetd = “ot e fate wee cet = 185, fee2siNnfae ° donde porn co belouclud, 2. ARMATURI, P 6,8) 10, 14M, le) (320,22, 25) 28, 32,36 who wm, ees eal peso teow Ia ESELZ, fp Cp « ZZZAL mes a loracltuiticth fuateo— uecewube 06 chink, Rieu aprcteinbuot, fs = 0 ooo Want fs 750 do fae 22 7550 MN fa 2 duit t gy fe eee oe Che dtl nt fs “biti Hareé |biowetu Viale dh |Betiateate.| swiss \aosoaiach Z dle nupine. erct be} oth Mee | ibaa ee (aoa?) S25 On--AZ 2 360 08. 37- $235 | MW. 40 235 $38 | 6-4 255° $345 | U6 28 345 GO FE $2 Ro. $335 | 32.-..40 335 $420 | AZ 420 S405 | dhe 2? 405 990 | Eo $395 | 32..-40 B55 2500 | 6... se bx 508 | ko, bW 2490 | 10-40 ee 640,50 A = Wh, ae vse [eds eb a ae feo fate inpocds* eee (ae Z): 5 lébo 1494 alk 1660 $ ltt 4593 (770 5 1360 4674 {| 1360 - fpa- Hep ade = t, TBP AZ 45 95 S #40 H 74.4 too | sito | yeris | —¢52 Oo SIS60 jt | 1 | suo | > SEMINAR BETON er . ime de b ai wade? Cain, — e AC der— de wpeoute; 6 de ‘ . © min, = AMO F Canin, b 5 Cant, dunt AC bury -ACeduryat AC dun, edd 5 do mm } andl . ; Comin b= ouppenine: mini: fale ae ceria de —C mL) dinr— ecoperiite aninimer fore de wrinth de Wala AC dun, aiprentey - AC dun, 40 fe eS ecapenine atinineg th copzul ctlilud inonldedils “Ac dur, edd = rane e wimue iw copgel he pecomonde ve ce AC dry j AC our, ot WS EC ory aol AD Me OW oa Oa ne ile Ss Fae e Ci pease tt obi Cad, t = mow (F ab ; dG AML 5 We Wn) ~ 15 AU AC dure 10 Wa Caow,t = 2 dordd = BWM. ft omokig Larplit dineke Comin Le cinere (2S aul j AF Ay He aud fe 2 ae Cron Le 25+ M2 35 WM. 4 bet ewmoting h ran fs anil a pc cep aad pt pls drewtul ebilesntus W) 0 captriree puinele pt Boole Length cbineds ; ce amen (Cram, £ § Cuan, tr x)= mox('35; 52548) C235 WM. Tus Canin, & = AO ma (dvomtal boreS) Ck, dar = AO wale > Cwn < 40 WAHL. AC dr = do wa (necomendobil) Bede x Samat (redues ob TebraaTid i he coal w One Ae OnE AAA. cenbiol apait- oh eneaiti: ee MO tS edS WM. de ppt ae v2 AM Canin, & ter gel ow doowtbal hele rout J 1 nanertnts oppo tila) 2G WL; Anhe dave iis dieandatite a ge Sone: 2 (ph Thain, Sob Mls tr ae o 2, Sav ° jot jes Sahel, — umes ake ormotcad pe erie, Cindi 7 a : cote SY “pe tekie, diy — dif - tertia be ke) Aspc a Louse 35too “oh | dla ed Med. ( x- 1252%.) Relotc de echilthu Lute AX & OFX Xe 7 hed di. ) Ekrge Fe = Fos +d Gar: fed = Ast fad. (Y 2M ag, -0 >Mzr-2 Me bar: fod ae Ake dt ja? — apa As min © Max § 26 GEE bed 3 g00tsbored F eau anal adhe 413) Ps, amin = mox (026 Ae “hs 013%). As mone 004 dud Ps mon = 4%, foe ; p. « AS —- SEMINAL 4 BETON pee Setnl uptiapiehne ap sone, colle "peblime de dimetshonaes ee Oe at th tea Med. ax aw A de h-des, Mi ecustee (2) —> axed A? I AK tone Eou 3 | Eca3 + Ead wiv eouotee (4) Phen Al ty rrottae de cone * fit Se enmose : 4y hy dy fed d, Asd e nea y oe “ot att , Mew eonotie (1) > cae Bef AX dia bin eouote (2) D Med e LAr: fod-(d-Qeax) Gaudlite 1 Med > Med : , Xe BK aa = AplSccke ammentos : 198 Clb foo , +250 WAL, i) PC 52 ihe 550 Wu, 560 |. : i mee Mpae? Asé (x4 20+1 446) 480+ ferdru betin Clb /20 > ted = - eos foe 2 ED? oH 33 N/a = wer $e 4S fw = 20 N/aum = feutu oil CSL, plea dro => fyd = Aye Hae “pela v de hk-di ‘ Hi d « 550-20 + §20 WML. ew ge Asda 2 qd Tle = 829,38 au = Min ecnoke (1) > axe Abd: / AIG 6 AK a e E2497 30. 52 94 wat. 250+ My 33 Xg-BX fou & Eons . Eom3t Eqd d Eqd » = i we XOrBXK guy = 2 nase + G20 364 Mui, 0035 + OOS 108 AX = 8A 84 ma EM te 2 364 aie 30% 2 MM vin emetic (2) > Made bean fod (d- 2% Med = 250 8%) 84-33 (520- “ £42h ) 2 M8, 45 -d0*N ad = 2 845 Nat, Clb /e0, a C205, ; _|p apie ese Pe oe |e C210 MUL, Pr PLay ile ® “a ® NU Tel Me fa de Rucorwine pit foe forte toirtoere ma Me— bates. Mp fimrere below alin sone. trtinre. Ma > Mp — furl envdadt se durchid aot we oper WS oll, firunl intiomed aa Upolint, urut oe enploclere of chute Wwoercoue Le $22 (C52 hurgio Tete , F(t) AL(eu 0 G 030 2 G 098 4 odZo @ GME 8 0, (70 40 G95 a2. O) 225° 43 0, 240 M4 O, 250 laceput 0280 ee 24602 0) 690 0,950 45 400 147 4490 My3 Were 1S 4340 (95 4490 4 Wy 6e i 2,060 ae 2) 10 We 44 242 Supers = 24,6 fo oe abut. = 20% Cage, 3659 Mae” (Ce iat. = 345 N/mm) Crupere = 600, 6M [i> (57, aicniae » 5t0M/ ase, AZ" bthioroue otatee o ewtllilr nercocbr, boducvre Execdtio been coutincke NE al2-A, NE 02-2. v outtwcts ex idinte — Stotie telwone. (a © oot ex: C25/30 Nv 4045 ). uN fetch fot, cub cere mn 3 e fe, tudiriduck > foe—4 (26 N/ua*) fom 2 foe +4 (N/mm), fi [i] oseee : [3]>3Me 4 4 [i] > 3bue, te um mmer 2dF prede at plies rbite; fom = fo“ +48- S, wide fom rohowe wed 0 reselletler obtiat,; Se | = (xé-X)* a-4 5 = efetiree. dinclerd, Wwrepistorce Mat BR (xe . hel | e- J 3,2 a4 2 33,47 2,53 3 B06 196 4 BF 30 OS f 3 625 345 a 2 256 io 2% 8 202 2 3 32,0 e 4 je oer 2) 2 3h0 40 8 30,0 ne 4 290 6 g 340 ye hb 305 25 it 24,3 54 w SF (3 25 9 3H)0 ye 20 2aT 20,25 ‘ aie ax = 32M/uMm> ue (xe-x)% [MGS P z t-X ) 2 65? Se A = 4 ed. fom 495 2 few. 32 NYS 49D fox. 62D fee => C20) fica = i Tr B® M/u © Beton armat IEc vile oa al Sas apical fe expuse sunt fis loa Figura 3. Cedéti satistacdtoare ale epruvetelor cubiea It bead i d NOTA-T = fisuré din alungire Figura 4, Cedi nesatisfacatoare ale epruvetelor cubice (3) Figura 5. Cedari satisfacatoare ale epruvetelor cilindrice [3] Beton armat IEc 4, Exemple de pr or Tabelul §. Apicarea citerilui2 pentru mai pun de 15 rezullate Crier este Ne | Data | Ingicativ | casa tat indeplnit? | ot | oxo | "Soon" | Set ees a ~ es Da 7. | 02 marie ae 2. [09 martie on 3] 16 matte | B1o4 | 25/90 26 Da 4. | 23 mario Z Be 5 {30 marti | | i pa 6.107 aprite | \ : Tabelu 6. Apicarea ent pantera ‘ | pretovan | beton _{ Beton | (mm) | (umm?) fat4 | indeptinit? | hes as [09 martie | 3) 38 | Da | | | 35 36 Da Lorapiie} | a =| a i | pag —_1abeuuL?. Aplicarea erterinar 2 pent 15 rezultate | Bata] Indieativ | Clasa te fad | _ Ciileriuleste |) | prelevari |_beton | (Nim?) | "4 | indeplinit? fa2 fed | 02 marie 37 Da 09 marti 3e Oa 16 martie | | aeess) {736} | (35 i 38 14 apriio | a7 | | 21apilie | B104a | ¢ 26/30 35 26 [O28 apni 35 01 mat | "38 08 ma 37 12 mai 36] 17 ma | 35, 25 mai | 36 30 mai] x 37. eo Da _Tabelil 8. Aplcaréa cilemuui + peru 75 reauhate—— cae [gam] oa | te conan | SE Preevant | beton | beton | (umm?) | (Nm | Wen fy 1.480) (2 martie EC | 0 mare | 16 marie 23 marie 30 marie apie 4 apriie Hapniie| 8108 | ¢ 25/30 "8 ap Ot mal 08 ran 12 ma 17 mal 23, ma | 30 mah rope a7 32 Da li abaterea standard 3. Criterii de conformitate pentru rezistenta la compresiune Tabelul 3. Criterii de conformitate pentru rezistenla la compresiune, productie continu Numarul "n* de Criteriul 1 Griteriul 2 rezultate de Fiecare rezultat Productia wercari de Media a5 individual al rezistenta la rezultate (fen) incercailor (f,) compresiune Nim’ Ninn Initial 3 fant 4 tes Continua 215 2 fax + 1.48 0 fey» 4 NOTA: o reprezinta abaterea standard Tabelul 4, Criterii de conformitate pentru rezistenta la compresiune, volum d | Numarul "n" al rezultatelor | coer Critertul | de rezistenta la Fiecare rezultat individ compresiune pentru partea Incercaiior (fe) de obiect Nim? 4 | fy 4 2.4 = fy -4 |e ee ee aie a 5.8 | olor fad 7.35 2 fox + (1.65-2.85/n*)s_ fay 4 Cus =4Nimm* - Beton armat IEc Raportul de incercare a) identificarea epruvetei de incercat; b) dimensiunile desemnate ale epruvetei ©) starea suprafetel epruvetel in momentul incercari d) detalile ajustari: f)_sarcina la curgere, cedare, in kilonewtoni; g) limita de curgere, rezistenta la tractiune in MPay fh) alungirea la rupere, alungirea la forta maxima in "; i) orice abatere de la metoda standard de incercare, Exemple de prelucrare a rezultatelor Tahelul 2 -Rezullatele incercailor la intindere ale armaturior $400 8 14m jlor $4 nm Figura 3. Diagrama o - ¢ " —M4a— SEMINAR. 6 BETON, ae Mopuneree i wotanee de betin a arieS rote ole. ante . Carin © MOx femin bj Cmin dur FAC ols j do acu f, Ce 30 mul, Aah fain, = hav = MOK ia 4 dat ha rou 20 au. (dg «51au) arde Apes a5 Rea Faw, Ap ret made (ddl) sad min > dpe Bre 20 bwin (np oy Motel heotn fore ii sake d pong rae ae sarin AMM win hak rhe Auk diniue . bak probe bac — 1 df a ae (a4-4) hetirwinerte centintu ole of sé colulot fol de fibre i rae hed+di reok i rol . Zhsi« Ye ZAsi 4S A ole ay Adt dir be Ag et ds ‘4s Ma Ag ape MltAaz2z+K3 fect Hencr Pt save $n Mr prsav doe der d+ dav ae cenere peut liapuueree. onuminks fe rbnolud te bre. ds bore ulnwe 2 ste— tiumit 1 ~ bok oe emetire ve ver ole ninctile. pots de ona WteelE eo rechkuue Vertele 7 mee veletit tyS ; ne dispune pore pe Adncel eed ae Aecét deck réudul newpecter— tele complet j - bowk de cmstire de fe bot 2 the i fir My che Leone se celoloHe / a at Mm pit potiuncleree., Ea be tinnot). prcoepot te coleubl usu cBusut oe detin crmot ae 3 $ Blope (— mensionerce. cried de ermetine uece = (40 elipe & voleore opreximotirg pt Ad), Flope 2 — Atcotiren sectounr ( 4 ore ommeline recle i wctuuee oe tetu), (1 colerhese Ady rect). Glape 3— Verifierce cectuuit cleotule to slue. (Med 2 Mead), Cobutth te SLUR. to oovetore a swectirucle, i wie | : pei xe hy 2GAXK ) Are AIX he dit dct do Reloti de echikbu. tue : (I) EXeo => Fele Fer Fez (EAL =o) Ase Lge «4, Ax :fed + Ase fd (QM Asi no & MF (d-44) + F520. do Me bax: fod (-Ak)+Asz: fad: do trata. Hide eax ZAX hut, w *aiw» eee bg 4 ead fig (2) ZAAs2 20 D> Me Fedo +Fe:(dp- 7 Me Ast: fad- do+db-an AX2 d—/ 42. Altehse ad -do ’ Es boo® ade 2K aK Aw bi rel (1) > ASL. Ase: fede + tye ar: fod hace Ax efde fra bin nel (2?) > As. Mead __ fyd- do froblue oe veri cone : “fe cumese 1 4 hy dt) dz) Ast) Asa Ne cumesente t AX Med, » Ryd fed bia nelotic (1) > ax Aslhpe —Ase-£gd | be feed boot fda EK EAK diay ae fe by, ack (2) > Mkde &-ax- (| — 2X . bows axe dda fA ( @ )tAse Pd de Mu aeb (2?) 2 . we > Med = Ast fitd' do oS — Hl a | | ie Ay ApLo ble ie obS~o “~ cant . Ll BaF 5 CRAG 5083 3 oe hens nes i de to as 4 C# 3M _te tem _ Ce 5e wn 2300) Hie? wi MB? Mer nd NGfe? ieee pee Asi. 7 —40I— SEMINAR. 8 BETON lobeutl te SLUR a rectuuiler de feu amet a fori de T aetieitet te covet. log Ax>Akf. Scheme de ehhh LiwwtE : wey beloti de echihtbnu Leute; 1) ZX eo > Foi = Feet Fy we Ast fad = (bb) Nie fod + buy. AX: fad aed SMe Asie? DM Fe: (dh) Fp (d- 2X M=(t-tw) dp. fed (d-4£) + by-ax. a2 Axe d—- 2_2[H-(4-Fw)-dg- fed (d- 4)] +4 bw: ed < Kh XX ba, ~ £63 gl, cous + Egd e gd Fie. Ee ae a IF -} Penh \ Heal fyrhet hd belote sili hae 1 Eko | o> Fale Ff (ZfAL 20) Asq- fyd = a Axe - fel YM ay re > Me Fe. (d- 2 Me bax: feed “(d- 48). ak» d- [2 a A?— Att & fea =X Bing, Combixe hf. )) X20 = FI = FR. AB fy + dp: fod Ad, DSMAieo. > dp. fed (d-) one WI hoes. As 2431 > cosul ax>tf. M>M* > cost axr hf. Pottiue de diweunbucre ; Se eunese : 4h, fo, bee) feel, “1 éd. Necumescute: ax af 4 Ze Se compere Mew 1 af ne oetirwind cosul A> hfe aot copulaxa Me tpod ae colar hase Ax ad Agi" tude! cout de rnebtite ole. bwhlue de vewfeore &eunsse: 4,4, he, b fecke,— Necunoscute : AS ee F¥4) fed, A3/ Ei al) Ge Uh afew) et Val tenanne- (Ca ec axsh fe sou corul Ax< ke, pol oe reset atowmnes cattle din couctile de sehthhru Limcié conde peutu Ax ou ecustich repectie as tolverte. protlimes, Wor clecé elegrree foul a con Nae eve cuttle osu AX> hf 4S AXA aduthew ; wut! plinke cele dodo co pur ere ee ; ; aL . on aechinne T de SLUR peutir feet pin coveine Aispunet ewleting ole reside ay ae a vencpeake aectiunte. obesticle b SLue. ott A 2 A600 aM. he 1500 wee hf -d80 Hide. BW 2 600 WH. Cb /20 y PC 52 j A3z2. Med = 4200 MMU. fe imitiek aie teow, — Le cktinmine Ag iMerer ek Me we nate : Ad 32 . mk di fort de ermoling iy . oe! beteul oS re colutere ad, = be cobuleeséE Mpd al ae VME conte kd = MEd. SEM NAR. 10 BETON, Te = Asu- Peyal Coz 2 Ase- Prd eb Axe foal ‘ helt de echiMbu Awe: () EX-O > Ned = Co + Cs2-Te (Z PAL eo) Neal « 4 ax: feel + Asa:fefel — Ast-feie| = Ned _ ax P97 (YEMas > AL Wed (de dy)» B-2x fod (d-™2)e + Ase: fd: do (peau comul Ax > faz). “ae Ld bEMpee 2° > MP. eed (£-d2) = Ass Syd de (penta. cosul ax

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