TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY OF THE PHILIPPINES

COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING
Department of Civil Engineering

BES 7 – 2D
MECHANICS OF DEFORMABLE BODIES

Assignment #13
SHEAR AND MOMENT IN BEAMS

Alonzo, Abraham Paul N.

TUPM-19-3842
June 7, 2021

Engr. E. C. Dela Cruz

Instructor
WRITE THE SHEAR AND MOMENT EQUATIONC TO SOLVE THE
PROBLEMS THEN, CONSTRUCT THE SHEAR AND MOMENT DIAGRAME
INDICATINGVALUES AT ALL CHANGE Of LOADING POØlTlON5
AND AT POINTS OF ZERO SHEAR. NEGLECT WEIGHT OF
THE BEAM.
1b
M e 400. 1b ft

Oft

DIAGRAM
I LOAD

1+50 mso

—50

SHEAR DIAGRAM

5250

MOMENT DIAGRAM
REACTION
ZMD-O i)
RA(12i) 18001b(q') -4goo lbft -O
Re 1+50 1b

RD - -O
RD 2 50 1b

SHEAR EQI.MTION
c

VAR

Vat li50

li50 -Igoo - -50

VDL

VOR

MOMENT EQUATION

li50(x)
MBL )150 (x) J

MBR - 100 (x-3)

MCL 1750(x ) - 100 (x-3)

McR F50(X)- lß00(x-3)-4800

MDL -4800 J

MOR O
sREAR ORDINATE
VAL z

c 1+30
1+50

-50
MDL -50

MOMENT ORDINATE

MAR = 1}50 (o)

MBL = lłS0 (3) 5250

M3Â - 1750(3) (3-3) 5250

MCL = IȘ50(q)- łgoo (q-B) - q50

F50(q)- 1200 (q-3) 4200 150

- łgoô(12-3) qgoo-
1750(12) o

MDR - o

Vrnax I +30 lb
5250 lbft
 5001b 3ølb
(00 lb/ft

aoooooooo

LOAD DIAGRAM

600
453.33
300
213.33

—286.
e.-

SHEAR DIAGRAM

1333.32

—0.04

DIAGRAM
КЕАСТЮКЈ

D
- 5001b(C) + зооъ(б) -
RA(12')

Ч5ЗЗЗIЬ + Rc -5001b - 3001b 60(д•)

Н2(о.6}

6HEAR Е-аияпок
о

Ч5З.ЗЗ 60 (к)
Чьи ъо(х)

\lBR: 60(x) - 500

6004) БОО

Мсв 60 (х ) — БОО 124х4

ЯБ3.зз - 60 (х) 500 Ј

МОМЕЫТ EQUATION
гип - о

Мец чьз.зз (х) - 60 (x Z/2 )

Мя 453.зз(х) 60 (х2/2) 500(х-ч) 12

Ма 453.33(х) - ю (х 2/2) БОо(к-ч) Ј
453,33(к) - к2/2) 5оо(х -4) + (Х- 12)
чв.эз(к) - 60сед) Б00(х -4) 4 A26.b7(x-12)
Мов О
SHEAR ORDINATE
VAL

33
VAR 45333
VBI Ab3-33 213.33

VBR 500
453•33 60(12) - 500 - -766.

VCR 463.33 — 60 (l z) 500 H20

453.33 - 500 H2G.(A

VDR O

MOMENT ORDINATE
MAL

MAR 453,33 @ GO(0 2/2)

z-153-33 (H) L
M8L (00 (LI /2) 1333.32

(00 (42/2) q) : 133332

453.33(12) - (oO(12Q/2) 500 (12-4) -aggo.04

Mc R 453.33 (12) - GO(lzZ/2) - 500(12- 1426 (12-12) -2990.04

MOL 500 (12 4 1426. (12-12) -0 04

MDR

Ib
MmaX ngo. 04 lbft
 20KÅ/rn

ooøooo
3m

LOAD DIAGRAM

13 33 13 33

-26.G -24-07

SHEAR DIAGRAM

20.05

-0 02
MOMENT DIAGRAM
 REACTION
EMD • o

RA KN

13.33 t RD
RD 2Œ.Œt KN

* 5HEAR EQUATION
VAL

a 133
VBL 133

VBR* 13.33 20 (x -3)

13.33 20(x-3) J

VCR 13.33- 20(2)

1333 - 20 (2)

DR

MOMENT EQVATION
MAL-

(x) oexE3
13.33
MSL 13.33(X) J

MBR = 13.33 (x) - 20

13-33(X)

MDL 13-33(x) -
 SHEAR ORDI
VAL

13.33
Vat 33

- 13.33 - 20 (o -3) | 3.33

Vcc 13ß3 - 20(5-3) : —20.67

VCR= 1533 20(z) -20

13-33 20(2)

VDR

MOMENT ORDINATES

13.33(3)

13-33(3) - 20 (3-3) [(3-3)/2]

Ma = 13-33(5) 20(5-3) [(5-3)/2]

e 13.33 (S) 2045

MDL - 13-33 (G) 6-5) -0-02

MDR O

* CONSIDER RIGHT SECTION WHENV -O

20 kÅ/m

Vel=o
FOR X
x 2
- 40
X z l. 33 m

2Q Gî(2.33) (02.14

MB' (02.14 —

26. G} k N
Mmax 4 1-1.45 KNrn
 C MO

LOAD

SHEAR DIAGRAY\

DIA€RAM
MOMENT
 REACTION

—G( L/2) 20
Vc to(L/z)

ZMO Mc
Mc L•3/q)

t SHEAR EQUATION
-O
VAL
ogx&L/z
NIBL (x) J

VBR too (L/2)

( Liz)

VCR : O

MOMENT EQUATION
o
MAR X/z) L/z
- (00 (x %/2)

- COO
MCL - (Ajo(L/2) (x—L/q )

MCR O
 ORDIN ATES

-o
V8L -COO ( L/2)

VBR (LIZ)
vcL - (LIZ)

MOMENT 0RDlNATES
o

wo L (L/2) 2/2) = -woL Z (//R)

MBR ¯L /H)
MCL

McR

* \/max 100 ( L/2)

MrncąK
 LIO 20

80

LOAD DIAGRAM

73.33

I DIA6RAM I

66.

—0.02

MOMENT DIAGRAM
 REACȚION

RA +3,33 KM

RD - 20(2)

GHEAR EQUATION
VAL

VAR ?3.33 HO(x) o' x 42

. 33

VER *3-33
McL — Ș3-33 40 (2)

?3.33 - zo(x -4)

Ș 3 .33 z-10(2) 20(x-4)
MDL =

* MOMENT EQUATION

?3.Đ3 (x) v- (x Z/2) 7 0-1x42

1-10(x2/2)
J

73.33 (X)
ZN. 33 (X) - J
ł3.33(X) -
60(2) (x-2) - 20(x-4) J
o
 ORDINATES

z-10(0) = 73-33

VB - 73.33 - 40 (2)
40 (2)

?3-33 - -4G.Gł
33 floc2) - -46.G

MOMENT ORDINATES
0

MIA 40 ( 0 2/2) O
MB +3.33(2) - 40 (2 L/2)

Mc 53 32

Mc +3.33 (H) - 40(2) — 20 53.32

MD 200- 4) [(x-4)/2] -0.02
* CONSIDER LEFT SECTION WHEN v 2 0
40 kÅ/m

FOR X
2
}3.33 €0
X: 1.83m

73.33(l g3) = 13420

(D(D.qg

134 20 -(p(e.qg
(Di.22 kNm (+)ßM

* Vrnax= i3.33 KN
 700 lb/fL

DIAGRAM
I LOAD 1400

+0 O'

-moo

I SHEAR DIAGRAM I

1400

-1400

MOMENT DIAGRAM
* REACTIDN
RA (б) —100
RА +00

700 + вс -7000)
Рыс= 3500

SHEAR EaUAT10N

7-00 -- 900(х-2) 24х4 Ъ

700 —

\Јск +00 (х-2) + 3500 Ъ4к±2

¯
700 Тоо(х-2) $ 3500

* МОМЕНТ EQUAT10F4
ГчЪ,ь О

МАЗ -700(х) )

- Тоо(к) - +00 (х- 2) [ (х-2)/2]

-700(Х) —900 (к-2) [ (к-2)/2] Ј

+06 (х) [Х—2)[ (х-2)/2] Т (34 х д Д

(х-2) [а-2)/2] это(х-ф)
тоъ(х)- -700
мв о
 SHEAR ORDINATES

VAR

VBL

700 î00(2-2)
VCL 2) -2100

VCR - ( (p-zò + 3500 HOO

VOL 700 (g-2) 3500 -

* MOMENT ORDINATES
o

MBL +00(2) 11.100

700 (2) - (2-2)/2) 1400

MCL -700 - G-2) ((G-2)/2] —1400

- : HOO

CONSIDER LEFT SECTION WHEN

7-00 Ib/fE
FOR
x
700 200
x 21

ù 2100
L 350

2100-350
Mb': lbft
Vrnax 2100 lb
Mrnax: 1750 lb ft
 qo lbff-b
M:IZOO lbfe
ooooooooo

1 RE

I LOAD DIAGRAM

70

-IRO

-2qo -zqo
I SHEAR DIAGRAM
zqo

MOMENT DIAGRAM
 REACTION

RB(Ø) t 1200
250

250 RE
Re = 2qo
* SHEAR EQUATION
VhL o

-qo(x)

VBR : —qo(x) 250) 2

-qo(x) 250 J
Vcg -qo(€) t250
VEL -qo(b) +250

VFR O

MOMENT EQUATION
MAL O

MAR -qo
MEL

MBß 250 (x-2)

MCL - -qo(x 2/z) 250 (x-2)

Mcg + 250 (x-2)

- + 250 (x-2)
 MDR- + 250(x-2) + 1200 -7exeg
MEL -3) + 2500<-2) 1200 J

ORDINATES

-fio (o)
VBL -qocz) -Igo
250
VCL —qo(6) 250 : -zqo

VCR 250
\IEL + 250 : -2qo

* MOMENT ORDINATES

-qo (0 2/2) o
-qo(2ü2) - -Igo
-qo(z z/2) + 250 (2-2) -Igo
250(6-2)

MCR 250 ( -Q20

MDL 250(ã -z)

-fio + 2506-2) 1200 290

+ 250(g-2) 1200
290 1b
q 10 lbf±
 zlKÅ/m

C Mc

2m Vc

LOAD DIAGRAM

-13
SHEAR DIAGRAM

MOMENT DIAGRAM
* REACTION
Z Mc Mc
+ '1/3(3)
29 KNm (-)BM

2(5) 1/2
Vc 13

SHEAR EQUATION

VAR 2(x) ) ozx&Z

VEL -20) J

- -20) -

MOMENT EQUATION
MAL o

MAR )
: -2 (xyz)
MBR -2(x) - 1/3(x-2)

McR o
+ FOR Y
2 FNI/rn

ORDINATES

O
Va L

\lBg
VCL (5-2) [ -13

VCR

ă MOMENT ORDINATES

Z
MBL -2 (2 /2)

MER 1 (2-2) [ 2/3(2-2)]

/2 1/3 (2-2)
MCL 1/2 (s-z) [ 2/3(5-2)] (5-2)

MCR o

Vmax = 13 k N
MrnaĂ
 Cfå 3ft

LOAD DIAGRAM

450

xl:o I

¯300

SHEAR DIAGRAM

logo

MOMENT DIAGRAM
 REACȚION
žMc = O

RI 450 (b

450 + R2
300 1b

* SHEAR EQUATION
O
VAR 450
VBL 1/2 (x) (270)

VBR - 450
VCL 450

MOMENT EQUAȚION
MAL o

450(x) - 1
/2 -2/39()
MOL - 450 (x) -

MBÂ = 45060
450(X)

o
SHEAR ORDINATE

450
BL 1/2 (6) (270) -360

-300
VCL 451.) -3100

VCR O

M0MENT ORDINATE
O

450(O) - 1
/2 % •o)
450(G) logo

qso(ŕ) 1/2 - fogo

MBR
MCL 2/3 • G) o

CONSIDER LEFT SECTION WHEN VC o

FOR x

450 Alo

FOR Y
x
2i0
290

2012
1(4 -'-1024 qz
2

MN 4024. q2 - 2012.4e
2012

450 1b
logo lbft
20 KN
M 80K7E

LOAD DIAGRAM

一20 一20

6 HEAR DIAGRAM

一0

MOMENT D IA6RA M
REACT10kl
• мс
ко
200): 120
мс • ро -30
мс • чо нем

Efv:O
2оКГЧ

SHEAR EQUATlON

VAR -20
: -20
Чвр -20
-20

VCR о

МОМЕНТ EQUATlON

: -20(К) ОДХ е Ч
Мве- -20(х) Ј
= -20(к) + до
- -20(х) $ ко

мск о
 SHEAR ORDiNATE5
o

VAR -20
• -20
Vog - -20
-20

MOMENT ORDINAȚES
MAL o

-20(0) o
- go
MBR -20(4) + go O
MCL -20(6) go - -qo

VmaĂ 20
* Mrnax
3 CONSTRUCT THE LOAD AND MOMENT DIAGRAM THAT
CORRESPOND TO THE GIVEN SAEAR DIAGRAM. SPECIFY
VALUES AT ALL CHAN6E OF LOADING POSITIONS AND ALL
POINTS OF ZERO SHEAR

20001b 44001b Jooblb

24001b

LOAD DIAGRAM :

2400

400 | 1000

I #000 1

SHEAR DIAGRAM
6000
4goo

- 2000
MOMENT DIAGRAM
LOAD
o 2400 2400 Ib

2ffOO- 400 2000 Ib

: Ib
4000 - 1000 3000 Ib

1000 - o 1000 Ib

MOMENT ORDINATES
AREA
2400(2) - 4200
A2 400 (3)
4000(2) ÉDOO
1000 (2) 2000

o + Agoo 4 goo
400 1200 6000
6000 -- 8000 —LOOO
-2000 f 2000 o

x,/max= 4000 (b
G 000 I bf•e
 20#.1

- 20kN/m 10KN/m 101041m

I LOAD DIAGRAM

1m I •0m 2.4m

20

I SHEAR M

—20

MOMENT DIAGRAM
* LORD
COI(2)
20

40+30 KN

30-IG 20 KA

c02 10

24 + 20 41.4
KN

003 20
L.D3 10 K A /rn

* MOMENT ORDINATE

A2 - 36 Cl) 30
12.g
72 (24) (2,1-1)
20

-40

20
-20 + 20

VrnotK 40 KN
 qoo 1b

qoo1b 120 lblf+

225 lb/4+ I gøo 1b

LOAD DIAGRAM

I 1 4-ft I

qoo q 00
Ago

—900
-13€o

SHEAR DIAGRAM I

300 0' 3600

lß00

MOMENT DIAGRAM
 LOAD
C.OI(A) q 00
225 lb/f{

qoo + o qoo 1b

O f qoo = qoo 1b

-
CDC (4) (13 go- qoo)
(Dz 120 lb/ft

(3BO + q go - 1b

103 (4) O
1,03 120 1b If-E

* MOMENT ORDINATE
AREA
1/2600) (4) I goo
qoo(z) Igoo
qoo t 13ko
743
2
44

O Igoo Igoo
fgoo + Igoo - 3600
3000 4560 : -qoo
-+0 -t 860 o
* Vrnax 1380 1b
Mmax 3000
 : goA/rn

1004

LOAD DIAGRAM

10

3m Il 1m 1 1m I
SHEAR DIAGRAM

12.1*
12

MOMENT DIAGRAM
 LOAD
10

e 12
101= g KÅ/rn

g —2 (ekN

coz 4kN/m

MOMENT ORDINATE

10
x > 2 , -74

AREA
lg. 27
0-27
743 2
$44

As

0+ lg.2i lg•2i
1B.21-0.2i
18-2
10-g
O

Vmax 10 kN
Mlmax lg.2i KN m
2 DRAW SHEAR AND MOMENT DIAGRAMS FOR THE BEAMS
LOADED AS SHOWN WITHOUT WRITIN6 THE SHEAR AND
MOMENT EQUATIONS. GIVE THE NUMERICAL VALUES AT
CHANGE OF LOADING POSITIONS ZINT OF ZERO SHEAR
USE SEMI GRARICAL METHOD.

LOAD DIAGRAM

o
SHEAR DIAGRAM I

MOMENT DIAGRAM
ł REBCȚION
ZFv:O tt

žMD MD
GO kNm
3214Nm

MD = Go -32

SHEAR ORDINATE
o-4(2)
o

MOMENT ORDINAȚE

A3-

-2-10
-2H+60
310- g -22
2g - 28 O

X Vmax
Mmax - 36
0ハ
、

し 0

に5

2、
30 ・ら
REACTION

RI (12)- (3) - 100(12) =o

ZFv = O
750 - 100(2)
1162.5 1b

&HEAR ORDINATE
0+ i0-.5
ig-}.s - IO(q) -112.5
-
-112.5 = - €62.5
-"2.5 - 10(3) -1102.5
-1102.5 + 1102.5 O

MOMENT ORDINATE
FOR x
¯ q 00
X = 7.975

1/2(4.03) (70.5 ) 3100-78

63, zg
862 s + 1102.5
743 30.37-5
2

O + 3160.7g 3100.78
3100.72 - 03.2B 3037.5
3037.5

Vmax Il (22.5 1b
3100,
 8KN/m
25 KNm

1m 1 1m

LOAD DIAGRAM

I SHEAR DIAGRAM

—l.qt4

MOMENT DIAGRAM
 REACTION

25 g (5) (os)

31 RN

SH.EAR ORDINATE

q- 8(3) -15
-15 f 31 IG

MOMENT ORDINATE
FOR
3

x : 1.125

AREA

5.00
AF /2(1
1 14.00

q -25

—14.0(.0
4 Vmax kF.i
Мтах
:
REBCTION

- 130(2) -O
RI lg5 lb

EFV : O + t
185- 120(2)- 130 t - 120(2) :
R2 425 lb

SHEAR ORDINATES

120(2) -55
-55 - 130 -125
-12 425 240
240 - 240 O

MOMENT ORDINATES
FOR x
x 2
lg5 240
x -1-54 m

AREA
142 .
1
/2 (55 (O Ab) 12.65
IC5(2) 3-70
240

65
12q.g- 240.02
-240.02 - : -0.02
Vmax
Mrnax- 21-{D lb ft
 30 lbKN/m 20 KN

IOFA/m

I LOAD DIAGRAM I

sg.57
so
og.5+ 1
20

-IDI

SHEAR DIAGRAM

1 100.21
100.+1
14

-O.DI

-105.01
MOMENT DIAGRAM
 REACTION

2000) - Ru(i) t 30(2) + +

Rx: 151.43

± 151.43- 30 - 20 - 1000) -15(4) o

RI

SHEAR ORDINATES
O 50b} 58.57
- ID(2) 3&.67
- 30
8 -10(1) -IA3
-1.43 - 15(4)-10(4) -lot . 43
-IDI +151.43 50
so -30 20
20-20
MOMENT ORDINATES
sg.5i + 39.5*
2

s.57 10
X2 0

= 010
1-43 + 101.93 205-72
2
74b > 50 f 20
2
 + 3-67 100.81
100.gı -0-10 100.71
IOO.YI -205.72 --105.01
-105.01+ 105 -0.01

Vrrqx .43 RN
Mmax 100. gı m
 25
ILO kÅrn
000000

3m
81

LOAD DIAGRAM

-38-5

6+1EAR DIAGRAM

39-5

-13.3(0

-40

—81.51

MOMENT DIAGRAM
REACTION

RI(5) t 120 - HO(G)

KN

- 25 (3)
38-5

StlEAR ORDINATES
—40
30,5
36 5 - -385
-39.5 f 38-57 0

MOMENT ORDINATES

40(1)

FOR
x 3
3Q.5 75
1.1-1(.0

26

38,5 (l)
hs-38S(l) 32.5
O 40
-1-10f 26.
—43-01
-81,51
-21.51 + 120 - 38,3
3g.5

Vmax 4D KN
Mmax 91,51 KN m
Itoc 1b 410 lb/ft

D MD

sco 1b

LOAD

-1200 o zoo

-2340

SHEAR DIAGRAM

- 2400
-3800

MOMENT DIAGRAM
 z MD MD
500 (ê) 3000
1200(g) + 12ggo
MD 12ggo - 3000
MD qggolbft (-)BM

îfv=o ft
VD 500 — —qf0(4)
VD 2340 Ib

SHEAR ORDINATES
o 1200 -1200
-1200 + 500 -7-00
—410€) 2340
-2340 + 2340 0

* MOMENT ORDINATES
AREA
(200 (2) - 2'-100
I HOO
700 2340 (oogo

o 2400 -2400
-2400 - IADO -3goo
-3goo - (oogo - qggo
-qggo tqgso

2340 Ib
qggo lbf+
 3400 1b

HINGE
00000
LOAD DIAGRAM

24go
FOO FOO

SHEAR DIAGRAM
ago

-(ogoo

MOMENT DIAGRAM
 CONSIDER LEFT SECTION
3400 1b

C Mc =O

Vc

RI (2) 3400(q) -O
RI = 1b

* CONSIDER WHOLE DJA6RAM

1900(22)- 3400(IR) t G (10)- -o

41 €0 1b

3400 + qigo
1120 1b

SHEAR ORDINATE

1700 - 3%00 -FOO

-1-700 + Algo 240
zqgo- : -1120
-1120 1120

MOMENT ORDINATE
Itoo(4) =

Foo(4) "00
 x 10
2480 - 3600
X: eqft
ggq2.3G
1
AB S /3

O + (ogoo (egoo
(0900 - ogoo
o - Ggoo -ogoo

1742.30 -1742. 0.2

* Vmax -zqgo
MmaÅ - Ggoo