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 Some of the personal observations of the Youth
(NSTP 1 Students SY 2019-2020)

Competitive  Judgmental
Energetic  Attention-seeker
Responsible  Bully
Brave  Mainipin
Madiskarte  Full of Insecurities
Updated  Gadget- dependent
Flexible  Sunod sa uso
Independent  Emotional
Faithful to God  Sawain
Full of hopes and dreams in life  Lack of priority
 Why???
Dysfunctional Families
Bad Influences
Advancement
World
Self
TODAY!
 UNESCO: 15 -24 YEARS OLD
Philippine Context: 15- 30 YEARS
OLD

Note: (end of youth according to

other sources: 35 Years old)

is best understood as a period of transition

from the dependence of childhood to
adulthood’s independence and awareness of
our interdependence as members of a
community.
Republic Act 9163

ational ervice raining

rogram
(NSTP) Act of 2001
 An act establishing the National Service
Training Program (NSTP) for tertiary level
students, amending for the purpose Republic
Act No. 7077 and Presidential Decree No. 1706,
and for other purposes.
Republic Act 9163
ational ervice raining rogram
(NSTP) Act of 2001
 ational ervice raining rogram (NSTP) Act of 2001

The Philippine Constitution,

Article II, Section 4:

“…affirmed the PRIME DUTY OF THE GOVERNMENT

TO SERVE and PROTECT its citizens.

In turn, it shall be the responsibility of all citizens

to defend the security of the State and in fulfillment thereof,
the government may require each citizen to render personal,
military or civil service.”
 ational ervice raining rogram (NSTP) Act of 2001

Recognizing the youth's vital role in nation-

building, the State shall promote civic consciousness
among the youth and shall develop their physical,
moral, spiritual, intellectual and social well-being. It
shall inculcate in the youth patriotism, nationalism,
and advance their involvement in public and civic
affairs.
 ational ervice raining rogram (NSTP) Act of 2001

In pursuit of these goals, the youth, the most

valuable resource of the nation, shall be motivated,
trained, organized and mobilized in military
training, literacy, civic welfare and other similar
endeavors in the service of the nation.
3 Components
ational ervice raining rogram (NSTP) Act of 2001
3 Components of NSTP
(1) "Reserve Officers' Training
Corps (ROTC)"
- is a program institutionalized
under Sections 38 and 39 of
Republic Act No. 7077
designed to provide military
training to tertiary level
students in order to
motivate, train, organize and
mobilize them for national
defense preparedness.
3 Components of NSTP

(2) "Literacy Training Service (LTS)

- is a program designed to
train students to become
teachers of literacy and
numeracy skills to school
children, out of school youth,
and other segments of society
in need of their service.
 3 Components of NSTP

(3) "Civic Welfare Training Service

(CWTS)"
- refers to programs or activities
contributory to the general welfare and
the betterment of life for the members
of the community or the enhancement
of its facilities, especially those devoted
to improving health, education,
environment, entrepreneurship, safety,
recreation and morals of the citizenry.
Good Citizenship
Citizen
“mamamayan”
 Citizenship
“pagkamamamayan”
We, the sovereign Filipino people, imploring the aid of Almighty God, in order to
build a just and humane society, and establish a Government that shall embody
our ideals and aspirations, promote the common good, conserve and develop our
patrimony, and secure to ourselves and our posterity, the blessings of
independence and democracy under the rule of law and a regime of truth,
justice, freedom, love, equality, and peace, do ordain and promulgate this
Constitution.
 PREAMBLE
=“preambulare” (Latin)
= “to walk before” (English)
The Basic Values of the Filipinos
1. Faith to Almighty God
2.Respect for Life
3. Order
4.Work
5. Concern for the Family and Future Generations

Maka- Diyos Cluster

M
A
K Act of Selfless Love
A Maka- Diyos
D - reflects your faith to Almighty God and in
I order to show it, you must acknowledge Him
Y in all your endeavors…
O
S
Maka- Diyos Cluster
 Mother Teresa
Maka- Diyos Cluster
 “Mother Teresa (1910–1997) was a Roman Catholic nun who devoted her life to serving the
M poor and destitute around the world. She spent many years in Calcutta, India where she founded
A the Missionaries of Charity, a religious congregation devoted to helping those in great need. In
1979, Mother Teresa was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize and became a symbol of charitable,
K selfless work. In 2016, Mother Teresa was canonized by the Roman Catholic Church as Saint
A Teresa.”
“The fruit of
faith is love, and
D the fruit of love
I is service..”
Y
O
S
6. Love
7. Freedom
8. Peace
9. Truth
10. Justice

Makatao Cluster
 Maka- Tao ,
- it is a reflection of your character
of helping other people particularly
Maka - Tao the needy…

Act of Volunteerism
Makatao Cluster
Princess Diana
Makatao Cluster
She had spent her life through charitable works. She shared her love to
AID/HIV victims, to the lepers, to the homeless and poor people,
visiting the prisoners’ families and those sick people in the palliative
care.

Maka - tao
Diana, Princess of Wales
1961- 1997
“I would like to be a queen in the hearts of the people.”
Philippine
National
Symbol
Makabayan Cluster
What is your ideal Philippines?

Makabayan Cluster
What is your ideal Philippines?

Makabayan Cluster
What is your ideal Philippines?

Makabayan Cluster
What is your ideal Philippines?

Makabayan Cluster
11. Unity
12. Equality
13. Respect for the Law and the Government
14. Patriotism
15. Promotion of Common Good
Makabayan Cluster
Makabayan Cluster
 1987 Philippine
Constitution
ARTICLE III:
BILL OF RIGHTS
(Sections 1- 22)
Liberty Rights Privileges
A bill of rights is a
constitutional
enumeration of rights
and privileges
guaranteed by the
State to all persons
within its territory.
Limitation
Freedom
 Section 1.
No person shall be
deprived of life, liberty,
or property without
due process of law, nor
shall any person be
denied the equal
protection of the laws.
 Section 2.
The right of the people to be secure in
their persons, houses, papers, and effects
against unreasonable searches and
seizures of whatever nature and for any
purpose shall be inviolable, and no
search warrant or warrant of arrest
shall issue except upon probable cause
to be determined personally by the
judge after examination under oath or
affirmation of the complainant and the
witnesses he may produce, and
particularly describing the place to be
searched and the persons or things to be
seized.
 Section 3.
(1) The privacy of communication
and correspondence shall be
inviolable except upon lawful
order of the court, or when public
safety or order requires otherwise,
as prescribed by law.

(2) Any evidence obtained in

violation of this or the preceding
section shall be inadmissible for
any purpose in any proceeding.
 Section 4.
No law shall be passed
abridging the freedom of
speech, of expression, or
of the press, or the right of
the people peaceably to
assemble and petition the
government for redress of
grievances.
 Section 5.
No law shall be made respecting
an establishment of religion, or
prohibiting the free exercise
thereof. The free exercise and
enjoyment of religious profession
and worship, without
discrimination or preference, shall
forever be allowed. No religious
test shall be required for the
exercise of civil or political rights.
 Section 6.
The liberty of abode and of
changing the same within the
limits prescribed by law shall
not be impaired except upon
lawful order of the court.
Neither shall the right to
travel be impaired except in
the interest of national
security, public safety, or
public health, as may be
provided by law.
 Section 7.
The right of the people to
information on matters of public
concern shall be recognized.
Access to official records, and to
documents and papers pertaining
to official acts, transactions, or
decisions, as well as to
government research data used
as basis for policy development,
shall be afforded the citizen,
subject to such limitations as may
be provided by law.
 Section 8.
The right of the people,
including those
employed in the public
and private sectors, to
form unions,
associations, or societies
for purposes not
contrary to law shall not
be abridged.
 Section 9.
Private property shall
not be taken for public
use without just
compensation.
 Section 10.
No law
impairing the
obligation of
contracts shall be
passed.
 Section 11.
Free access to the
courts and quasi-
judicial bodies and
adequate legal
assistance shall not be
denied to any person
by reason of poverty.
 Section 12.
(1) Any person under investigation for the
commission of an offense shall have the right
to be informed of his right to remain silent
and to have competent and independent
counsel preferably of his own choice. If the
person cannot afford the services of counsel,
he must be provided with one. These rights
cannot be waived except in writing and in
the presence of counsel.

(2) No torture, force, violence, threat,

intimidation, or any other means which
vitiate the free will shall be used against him.
Secret detention places, solitary,
incommunicado, or other similar forms of
detention are prohibited.
 (3) Any confession or admission
obtained in violation of this or
Section 17 hereof shall be
inadmissible in evidence against
him.

(4) The law shall provide for penal

and civil sanctions for violations of
this section as well as
compensation to and
rehabilitation of victims of torture
or similar practices, and their
families.
 Section 13.
All persons, except those charged
with offenses punishable by
reclusion perpetua when evidence
of guilt is strong, shall, before
conviction, be bailable by
sufficient sureties, or be released
on recognizance as may be
provided by law. The right to bail
shall not be impaired even when
the privilege of the writ of habeas
corpus is suspended. Excessive bail
shall not be required.
 Section 14.
(1) No person shall be held to answer for a
criminal offense without due process of law.

(2) In all criminal prosecutions, the accused

shall be presumed innocent until the contrary
is proved, and shall enjoy the right to be
heard by himself and counsel, to be informed
of the nature and cause of the accusation
against him, to have a speedy, impartial, and
public trial, to meet the witnesses face to face,
and to have compulsory process to secure the
attendance of witnesses and the production
of evidence in his behalf. However, after
arraignment, trial may proceed
notwithstanding the absence of the accused
provided that he has been duly notified and
his failure to appear is unjustifiable.
 Section 15.
The privilege of the writ of habeas
corpus shall not be suspended except
in cases of invasion or rebellion when
the public safety requires it.

Section 16.
All persons shall have the right to a
speedy disposition of their cases before
all judicial, quasi-judicial, or
administrative bodies.

Section 17.
No person shall be compelled to be a
witness against himself.
 Section 18.
(1) No person shall be
detained solely by reason of
his political beliefs and
aspirations.

(2) No involuntary servitude in

any form shall exist except as
a punishment for a crime
whereof the party shall have
been duly convicted.
 Section 19.
(1) Excessive fines shall not be imposed,
nor cruel, degrading or inhuman
punishment inflicted. Neither shall the
death penalty be imposed, unless, for
compelling reasons involving heinous
crimes, the Congress hereafter provides for
it. Any death penalty already imposed
shall be reduced to reclusion perpetua.

(2) The employment of physical,

psychological, or degrading punishment
against any prisoner or detainee or the
use of substandard or inadequate penal
facilities under subhuman conditions shall
be dealt with by law.
 Section 20. No person shall be
imprisoned for debt or non-payment of
a poll tax.

Section 21. No person shall be twice put

in jeopardy of punishment for the same
offense. If an act is punished by a law
and an ordinance, conviction or
acquittal under either shall constitute a
bar to another prosecution for the
same act.

Section 22. No ex post facto law or bill

of attainder shall be enacted.
 Maka- Bayan M
A
- reflects your love for your K
A
country.
B
A
Y
Act of Nation Building A
N
16. Concern for the
Environment

Makakalikasan Cluster
 Maka- Kalikasan
- reflects your values for the
love of nature.
Maka- Kalikasan

Act of Nature Conservation

We are always reminded to care about our planet, our nature, our
environment. With all the disturbances that keep on happening in
our nature: calamities, floods, landslides, shortage of natural
resources - we encourage everyone to not just throw a cold shoulder but
to become enthusiast in conserving our nature - Let’s live the “Maka-
kalikasan” brand everyday!
P U L I S Pang- KALIKASAN!
URGENT HIRING!
Good Citizenship
Nationalism & Patriotism

Philippines
NATIONALISM VS. PATRIOTISM
Sewn in Hongkong by MARCELA AGONCILLO, her daughter LORENZA and DONA DELFINA
HERBOSA DE NATIVIDAD, niece of JOSE RIZAL.
SECTION 10. The flag, if flown from a
flagpole, shall have its blue field on top in
time of peace and the red field on top in
time of war; if in a hanging position, the blue
field shall be to the right (left of the
observer) in time of peace, and the red field
to the right (left of the observer) in time of
war.

The flagpole staff must be straight and

slightly tapering at the top.
 The WHITE stands for “peace and purity”.
- the “white triangle” represents “equality
The BLUE symbolizes “patriotism
and the Katipunan” and justice”

The THREE
STARS
represent the 3
principal
islands:
LUZON,
VISAYAS,
MINDANAO The RED represents “valour and the blood split
for the freedom and independence”

The SUN indicating the gigantic steps taken by the children of this country on the road to progress and civilization.
- Eight (8) rays symbolizing the provinces: Manila,Cavite, Bulacan, Pampanga, Nueva Ecija, Bataan, Laguna and
Batangas – that led the Philippines uprising against Spanish Rule.
National Flag Day – May 28
Independence Day – June 12
RA 8491, SECTION 23. [HALF-MAST] - The flag shall
be flown at half-mast as a sign of mourning on all
buildings and places where it is displayed, as provided
for in this Act, on the day of official announcement of
the death of any of the following officials:

The President or a former for ten

President (10) days;
The Vice-President, the for seven
Chief Justice, the President (7) days
of the Senate, and the
Speaker of the House of
Representatives
Other persons to be for any period
determined by the Institute less than seven
(7) days
 Ako ay Pilipino,
Buong katapatang nanunumpa
sa watawat ng Pilipinas,
At sa bansang kanyang sinasagisag,
Na may dangal, katarungan at kalayaan,
Na pinakikilos ng sambayanang
Maka-Diyos, MakaTao at Makakalikasan,
Makabansa.

Pledge of Allegiance to the Philippine Flag

RA 8491, SECTION 37. Bayang magiliw,
The rendition of the
Perlas ng silanganan,
National Anthem,
whether played or sung, Alab ng puso
shall be in accordance Sa dibdib mo’y buhay.
with the musical Lupang hinirang,
arrangement and Duyan ka ng magiting,
composition of Julian Sa manlulupig
Felipe. Di ka pasisiil.
Sa dagat at bundok,
Sa simoy at sa langit mong bughaw,
May dilag ang tula
At awit sa paglayang minamahal.
Ang kislap ng watawat mo’y
Tagumpay na nagniningning;
Ang bituin at araw niya,
Kailan pa ma’y di magdidilim.
Lupa ng araw, ng luwalhati’t pagsinta,
Buhay ay langit sa piling mo;
Aming ligaya na ‘pag may mang-aapi,
Ang mamatay nang dahil sa iyo.
Prohibited Acts
RA 8491, Section 34 (Rationales):

1. Defacing or ridiculing the flag by

dipping the flag as a sa lute or adding
additional marks on the flag;
2. As a drapery, festoon, tablecloth, a
covering or a part of a costume or a
uniform;
3. As a trademark or for commercial or
agricultural labels and designs;
4. As part of merchandise or in any
advertisement or infomercial; and
5. As a pennant in the hood, side, back
and top of motor vehicles.
The National
Coat-of-Arms
The Great Seal of
the Philippines
(Dakilang Sagisag ng Pilipinas)

National Motto
RA 8491, Section 39