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    A Close Look at Images and Containers: Rajesh Kumar

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    leninbabus
    The document discusses images and containers in Docker. It explains that images are made up of read-only layers that build on one another, with a thin writable layer added for each container. Containers share image layers and only have private writable layers, allowing for efficient resource usage. Typically each container runs a single process.

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    A Close Look at Images and Containers: Rajesh Kumar

    Uploaded by

    leninbabus
    14 views21 pages
    The document discusses images and containers in Docker. It explains that images are made up of read-only layers that build on one another, with a thin writable layer added for each container. Containers share image layers and only have private writable layers, allowing for efficient resource usage. Typically each container runs a single process.

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    Original Title

    A-Close-Look-at-Images-and-Containers

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    The document discusses images and containers in Docker. It explains that images are made up of read-only layers that build on one another, with a thin writable layer added for each container. Containers share image layers and only have private writable layers, allowing for efficient resource usage. Typically each container runs a single process.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    Download as pdf or txt
    14 views21 pages

    A Close Look at Images and Containers: Rajesh Kumar

    Uploaded by

    leninbabus
    The document discusses images and containers in Docker. It explains that images are made up of read-only layers that build on one another, with a thin writable layer added for each container. Containers share image layers and only have private writable layers, allowing for efficient resource usage. Typically each container runs a single process.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    of 21

    A Close Look at Images and Containers

    Rajesh Kumar
    DevOps Architect
    @RajeshKumarIN | www.RajeshKumar.xyz
    A Closer Look at Images and Containers
    The Good Stuff!
    Layer 2

    Layer 1

    Layer 0
    Image

    Layer 2 (Image 2)

    Layer 1 (Image 1)

    Layer 0 (Image 0)
    Updates
    Layer 2

    nginx
    Layer 1

    Ubuntu OS
    Base Image (rootfs)
    Updates
    Layer 2

    nginx
    Layer 1

    Ubuntu OS
    Base Image (rootfs)
    Updates
    UUID Layer 2
    ghi…

    nginx
    UUID Layer 1
    def…

    Ubuntu OS
    UUID abc… Base Image (rootfs)
    Updates
    UUID Layer 2
    ghi…

    nginx
    UUID Layer 1
    def…

    Ubuntu OS
    UUID abc… Base Image (rootfs)
    R/W

    Updates
    UUID Layer 2
    ghi…

    nginx
    UUID Layer 1
    def…

    Ubuntu OS
    UUID abc… Base Image (rootfs)

    bootfs
    Focusing in on Containers
    More Good Stuff…
    Docker Image

    Metadata

    Image layering 511136ea3c5a (rootfs)

    coreos/apache
    3) 87026dcb0044
    2) 9cd978db300e 87026dcb0044
    1) 6170bb7b0ad1
    0) 511136ea3c5a 9cd978db300e
    etc….. 6170bb7b0ad1
    Docker Image

    Metadata

    Image layering 87026dcb0044

    coreos/apache
    3) 87026dcb0044
    2) 9cd978db300e 9cd978db300e
    1) 6170bb7b0ad1
    0) 511136ea3c5a 6170bb7b0ad1

    etc….. 511136ea3c5a (rootfs)


    Docker Image

    Thin writable layer


    Metadata

    Image layering 87026dcb0044

    coreos/apache
    3) 87026dcb0044
    2) 9cd978db300e 9cd978db300e
    1) 6170bb7b0ad1
    0) 511136ea3c5a 6170bb7b0ad1

    etc….. 511136ea3c5a (rootfs)


    Docker Image

    Thin writable layer


    Metadata

    Image layering 87026dcb0044

    coreos/apache
    3) 87026dcb0044
    2) 9cd978db300e 9cd978db300e
    1) 6170bb7b0ad1
    0) 511136ea3c5a 6170bb7b0ad1

    etc….. 511136ea3c5a (rootfs)


    Docker Image
    One per
    Thin writable layer container
    Metadata

    Image layering 87026dcb0044

    coreos/apache
    3) 87026dcb0044
    2) 9cd978db300e 9cd978db300e
    1) 6170bb7b0ad1
    0) 511136ea3c5a 6170bb7b0ad1

    etc….. 511136ea3c5a (rootfs)


    Docker Image
    One per
    Thin writable layer container
    Metadata

    Image layering 87026dcb0044

    coreos/apache
    3) 87026dcb0044
    2) 9cd978db300e 9cd978db300e Can be
    shared by
    1) 6170bb7b0ad1 many
    0) 511136ea3c5a 6170bb7b0ad1 containers

    etc….. 511136ea3c5a (rootfs)


    Docker Image
    One per
    Thin writable layer container
    Metadata

    Image layering 87026dcb0044

    coreos/apache
    3) 87026dcb0044
    2) 9cd978db300e 9cd978db300e Can be
    shared by
    1) 6170bb7b0ad1 many
    0) 511136ea3c5a 6170bb7b0ad1 containers

    etc….. 511136ea3c5a (rootfs)


    Docker Image
    One per
    Thin writable layer container
    Metadata

    Image layering 87026dcb0044

    coreos/apache
    3) 87026dcb0044
    2) 9cd978db300e 9cd978db300e Can be
    shared by
    1) 6170bb7b0ad1 many
    0) 511136ea3c5a 6170bb7b0ad1 containers

    etc….. 511136ea3c5a (rootfs)


    One Process per Container…
    Usually…
    Module Recap

    Thin writable layer


    docker run

    Layer 2 511136ea3c 5a (rootfs)


    -­­-­­cpu-
    ­­shares=
    Layer 1
    87026dcb0044 -­­-
    Base Image (rootfs) ­­memory= do
    docker
    cker psatta d
    9cd978db300e ch
    9c ocker top
    (Union Mounts)
    … …
    docker inspe
    6170bb7b0ad1
    ct

    Importing and Containers and


    Image Layering Exporting Images Writable Layer Processes

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