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  • Bio Coal (Briquette) : A New Horizon Towards The Alternative Fuel

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    1) Briquettes are compressed biomass materials that can be used as an alternative fuel with benefits over loose biomass and coal such as higher calorific value, lower ash and moisture content, and no smoke or pollution. 2) The start-up cost for a briquette production plant with a capacity of 1500 kg/hour is approximately Rs. 4.75 million with an expected payback period of 1.46 years and benefit-cost ratio of 10.23. 3) Briquettes have applications in ceramic, boiler, and thermal power industries as well as for domestic cooking due to their efficient, clean-burning, and cost-effective nature compared

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    1) Briquettes are compressed biomass materials that can be used as an alternative fuel with benefits over loose biomass and coal such as higher calorific value, lower ash and moisture content, and no smoke or pollution. 2) The start-up cost for a briquette production plant with a capacity of 1500 kg/hour is approximately Rs. 4.75 million with an expected payback period of 1.46 years and benefit-cost ratio of 10.23. 3) Briquettes have applications in ceramic, boiler, and thermal power industries as well as for domestic cooking due to their efficient, clean-burning, and cost-effective nature compared

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    12 views1 page

    Bio Coal (Briquette) : A New Horizon Towards The Alternative Fuel

    Uploaded by

    Meet Khunt
    1) Briquettes are compressed biomass materials that can be used as an alternative fuel with benefits over loose biomass and coal such as higher calorific value, lower ash and moisture content, and no smoke or pollution. 2) The start-up cost for a briquette production plant with a capacity of 1500 kg/hour is approximately Rs. 4.75 million with an expected payback period of 1.46 years and benefit-cost ratio of 10.23. 3) Briquettes have applications in ceramic, boiler, and thermal power industries as well as for domestic cooking due to their efficient, clean-burning, and cost-effective nature compared

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    of 1

    WHITE COAL PRODUCTION

    Bio coal (Briquette): A new horizon towards the alternative fuel


    R. G. Jakasania1, B. C. Khodifad1, Deepak Kumar1 and N. B. Parmar2 National Start Up Summit
    Junagadh Agricultural University, 1P. G. Scholar, 2Assistant professor CCSHAU,Hisar
    Junagadh, Gujarat Junagadh Agricultural University June 1-2, 2018

    Total Energy Consumption in India

    Natural Gas
    Process of Briquette Production
    Coal 8%
    41%
    Petroleum
    23%

    Source of Environment Pollution in India


    Biomass
    Coal
    burning
    26%
    20%
    Nauclier &
    other
    renewables
    Industries
    5%
    Solid biomass 1%
    and waste
    23%

    Diesel & Dust


    Petrol 17%
    29%
    Open waste
    burning
    7%
    Start Up Cost Estimation
    Sr. Big machines
    Particulars
    What is Briquette? No (1500 kg/h), ₹
    Fixed Cost
    1. Briquette machine (Briquette Ø 90 mm) 1400000
    Briquettes are compressed biomass material, 2. Crusher machine 400000
    which can be used as a fuel. 3. Machine delivery 50000
    4. Land (1500 m2) 1000000
    5. Building development and foundation 1000000
    6. Power connection (75 kW) 600000
    7. Other fixed assets 200000
    8. Preoperative expenses 100000
    9. Total financial outlay 4750000
    Operating Cost
    Straw Cotton stalk 1. Production average 1500 kg/h
    2. Annual production (8 h/day & 300 days) (ton) 3600
    3. Raw material (₹/ton) 3000
    4. Power, Labour, Maintenance etc. (₹/ton) 600
    5. Total Production cost (₹/ton) 3600
    6. Sale price (₹/ton) 4500
    7. Net profit (₹/ton) 900
    8. Net profit (₹/day) 10800
    Saw dust Grain husk Groundnut cell 9. Net profit (₹/month) 270000
    10 Net profit (₹/year) 3240000
    11. Payback period in year 1.46
    Comparison of Briquettes with other Fuels 12. B:C Ratio 10.23

    Sr. Loose No income


    Factors Briquettes Coal tax up to 5
    No. Biomass year
    Calorific Value,
    1. 3800-4500 2500 to 3000 5000-5500
    Kcal/kg
    Concession
    2. Ash Contents 0.5 to 6 % 20 to 25% 20 to 40% in GST
    Pollution/ effluent No Smoke S, Co2,
    3. Smoke
    Smoke No Sulphur P, Fumes
    4. Moisture 8 % (Max.) 25 to 35% 10 to 20%
    Carbon
    5. Cost, ₹/ kg 4.5 – 5.5 3.5 – 4.5 8.0 credit
    6. Efficiency of boiler 75% 60% 70%
    7. Wastages/Loss 8-10% (Max.) 20-25% (Min.) 15-20% (Min.) Low
    interest rate
    8. Cost, ₹/Kcal 1.29 1.75 1.92 for Loan
    Easy because of Tough require
    9. Handling Tough material
    packed material more areas
    Briquettes Application Area
     Ceramic Industries  Spinning Mill
     Solvent Extraction Plant  Lamination Industries
     Chemical Industries  Leather Industries
     Textile Units  Rubber Industries
     Milk Plants  Biomass Based Power Plant
    The less you burn, the more you earn.
     Food Processing Units  Brick Making Units

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