THE ALUMINIUM INDUSTRIES LTD

RELAYS DIVISION, TRIVANDRUM

NUMERICAL DELTA-I PROTECTION RELAY - ANPD 112(AN SERIES)

Customer TSS
Serial No date
TEST DETAILS
I) Delta-I Relay characteristics & Operating Value Test
i) Delta-I operating value
a) Settings: V. Delta-I = 0.5A, Additional Time Delay (ATD) = 00ms, Delta-I Cycle=60ms Applied Voltage=20 V
Pickup value of Fault
Base current injected V. Delta– I Delta– I trip %Error between set V.Delta – I
current
Calculated status & V. Delta– I Calculated
Ib (A) b (deg) If (A.) f (Deg.)
0.2 0 0
Allowable tolerance limit in operating value is ±5% Formula for Amplitude = SQRT (Ib + If-(2 x Ib x If x Cos (Ө)))
ii) Minimum operating current test

Operating value(Amp) Error (%)

Set minimum operating current(Amp)
0.5
1.0
Allowable tolerance limit in operating value is ±5%
iii) Polygonal characteristic test
Settings: RF = 10 ohms, RB = 10 ohms, XF = 25 ohms, XB= 10ohms, Z min= 5 ohms,
A1=20°, A2 = 20°
Phase Curren Voltage specified (V) Observed Impedance specified Z= V / I Impedance observed
angle t (A) Min. Max. Voltage Min. Ideal Max. Z’=V’/ I
lag (V’)
0 5 23.75 26.25 4.75 5.00 5.25
20 5 23.75 26.25 4.75 5.00 5.25
60 5 95.00 105.00 19.00 20.00 21.00
II) Operating Time Measuring Test
i) Delta I relay
Additional time delay Total Operating Time (min.
Delta I setting Current injected
setting (ATD) Operating time + ATD) measured
1 1.2 0
2 7.0 250
ii) Distance protection (Polygonal characteristic)
Rf=10Ω, Rb=10Ω, Xf=25Ω, Xb=10Ω, Zmin=5Ω, A1=A2=20
Additional time delta Total Operating Time (min. Operating
Voltage(V) Current (A) Phase Angle
Setting (ATD) time + ATD) measured
30 10 0 0
30 15 50 70
iv) Local Breaker Backup (LBB) Trip

Settings: Delta I=1 Amp, Current injected= 3Amp

LBB time setting Breaker status LBB Status LBB time (ms)+OCR(ms)
Operated Not Operated
200ms
Not operated Operated

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