Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Marketing Strategies of Hero Moto Corp (1) (1) Raza
Marketing Strategies of Hero Moto Corp (1) (1) Raza
For the fulfillment of the requirement for the award of the degree
of
MASTER OF BUSINESS MANAGEMENT
(2017-2019)
DR. A.P.J. ABDUL KALAM TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY
1
DECLARATION
I hereby declare that this Summer Training Project Report “MARKETING STRATEGIES OF HERO
MOTO CORP” is my own work, to the best of my knowledge and belief. It contains no material
previously published or written by another person nor material which to a substantial extent has been
accepted for the award of any other degree or diploma of any other institute, except where due
Date: __/__/__
2
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
Words are only representations of our regards and gratitude that we have towards our actions and their
inherent associations. As a matter of fact, without co-operation, no thought could be coined into real action.
Consistent motivation and invaluable support throughout any project is an issue that cannot quantitatively
measured. These acknowledgements are only a fraction of regards towards their gestures.
Our sincere thanks to Dr. Mukesh Tomar I express our deep sense of gratitude to Sir who has been a source
of inspiration throughout the course of this work with his inestimable advice and moral encouragement. I
have given an immense support throughout the course of the Project and attached to this Project directly or
Indirectly.
3
PREFACE
If we want to go global in the world market then we must know the trend of the market, what features
must be there in the product so that it should get popularity among the masses and also should know
The objective of survey is to know the strategy of Hero Moto Corp in the world market and we must
know what should be the price range and what types of marketing should be done so that it gets familiar
with every type of person. So needs and objectives of the market survey is very important to get a good
market share , stand in the market and to survive the business in the present competitive world where
Hero Moto Corp is a leading company in bikes sector. Knowing the comparative position of a brand vis-
à-vis its competitor’s is an essential thing as well as product is essential for deciding appropriate
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
1. INTRODUCTION
2. LITERATURE REVIEW
3. RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
6. BIBLIOGRAPHY
7. ANNEXURE
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Chapter-1
Introduction
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INTRODUCTION
The Indian two wheeler sector contributes the largest volumes amongst all the segments in automobile
Industry. Though the segment can be broadly categorized in to 3-sub segments viz; scooters, motorcycles
and mopeds; some categories introduced in the market are a combination of two or more segments e.g.
scooter and step through. The market primarily comprises five players in the two wheeler segment with
most of the companies having foreign collaborations with well known Japanese firms earlier. But with
In the last four to five years, the two-wheeler market has witnessed a market shift towards motor cycles at
the expense of scooters. In the rural areas, consumers have come to prefer sturdier bikes to with stand the
bad road conditions. In the process of the share of motor cycle segment has grown from 48% to 58%, the
share of scooters declined drastically from 33% to 25%, while that of mopeds declined by 2% from 19%
to 17% during the year 2009-10. All new vehicles are a now being replaced by 4 stock motorcycles.
Reduced excise duties and fierce competition has led to a fall in prices of certain models.
Hero, a name synonymous with two wheelers in India, began its journey around four decades ago.
Starting as a manufacturer of by cycle components, hero has today grown into a multiunit, multi-product,
The hero group began with simple Philosophy: to provide excellent transportation to the common man,
at a price he could easily afford. Even today the dream providing the total satisfaction is all its sphere of
activity. To consumers, in excellent products at an affordable price; a thorough understanding the fast
changing consumer understanding the fast changing consumer behaviour, new market segment and
opportunities, and marketing mix sensitive changing customer needs from the core of Hero’s marketing
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Hero Moto Corp. is one of the leading companies in the two wheeler Industry. At present, it is segment
with around 47% the market share during financial yr. 2000-01. The company ahs emerged one of the
most of successful players, much ahead of it competitors by it superior and reliable product quality
Hero Moto Corp has been an early entrant in the 4-stroke segment of the two wheeler industry. With a
right mix of product styling and pricing the company has graped the 4-stoke market as compared to
TVS Motors Ltd has been the largest manufacturer of mopeds which are prevalent as a low cost
transportation and provide a tremendous potential is all parts of India. However the company is likely to
face threat Bajaj Auto Ltd (BAL) which continued its price based competitions and Hero Moto Corp
In fact the company has achieved excelled the Industry growth rates by a huge margin. From April to
December 2008 while the motor cycle industry sales were upto 38.68% TVS motor’s sales surged by a
whooping 73.6% sat more importantly it is the success of its model Victor.
Baja Auto has continued with its impressive performance witnessing significant growth is the motor
cycle and three wheeler segments. Based on the performance fill data one can expect the company to
Hero Moto Corp is the largest player is the motorcycle segment. Focused on contemporary design and
Pleasure
Duet
Maestro
Maestro edge
HF deluxe
Splendor
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CBZ
Passion
Karizma ZMR
Xtreme Sport
be less fuel efficient with a new four stroke range. Two new
.
Strong focus on R&D
The company has put in place a strong R & D team consisting 400 engineers & is spending about 3% of
its turnover on R & D every year and has in the process setup a strong world class facility for product
design and development. The company applied for 16 patents & published five technical research papers
in international conference. Modified research projects are carried in association with leading
international research labs and Indian institutes. R & D as percentage of sales in expected to increase
Valuation
The company’s valuations are dependent on five events:
Current four businesses grow at the normal industry growth rates.
New product launches achieve their targets and are well accepted by the market.
Three wheeler foray achieve targeted volume in the desired rates of return on capital employed.
Quadricycle foray achieve the desired rate of return on the capital employed.
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HERO GENUINE PARTS
A delightful journey of our customers is at the heart of Hero MotoCorp's business strategy and to ensure
100% customer satisfaction, Hero MotoCorp Ltd. has a dedicated business unit for serving our customer's
Vision Statement
"No Customer has to ever wait for a Part that they NEED"
The objective of providing a never ending delightful experience to our customer is broadly characterised
by Hero MotoCorp’s persistent focus on Increasing our reach, setting industry benchmarks & ensuring
At Hero MotoCorp, we are creating an effective ecosystem to ensure one of the widest and deepest
visibilities across a multi-layered Indian market. To meet ever evolving customer aspirations, we are
consistently strengthening the entire network of customer touch points to respond to changing realities.
HGP are distributed through an extensive network of more than 95 parts distributors, 800 authorized
dealers and 1300 Authorised Service Centres across India and in over 35 countries through 6000 + touch
points across the world. to locate your nearest touch point. If you feel you share our passion to
continuously serve the customers, to become a Parts Distributor and be a part of the Hero MotoCorp
Family.
Hero Genuine Parts are the only certified parts for your Hero two-wheelers. They are engineered with
precision as a perfect fit for your bike to provide you with enhanced and unmatched performance. Every
part goes through a strenuous test of critical quality check points before becoming a Hero Genuine Part.
These parts are also now supplied through Global Parts Centre (GPC) in Neemrana.
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GPC demonstrates the possibilities of the future . Blending state-of-the -art manufacturing facility with
cutting edge systems that not only facilitates supply chain processes but also provides a pleasant, healthy,
and beautiful work environment. Spread over 35 acres, GPC along with the equally imposing Hero
Garden Factory are an integral part of Hero Neemrana Complex in the state of Rajasthan, India. Based on
lean manufacturing systems, GPC is designed to have minimal manual intervention while significantly
enhancing productivity. This technological marvel is a new industrial benchmark in the auto sector. It is
equipped with automated storage and retrieval system (ASRS) and automated packaging and sorting
system apart from other new age concepts like Uni-Shuttle and Rail Guided Material movement systems
controlled by on-line tracking of parts, through a customised and unique Warehouse management system.
Following green building concept, Indian Green Building Council (IGBC) has accredited Garden Factory
Hero MotoCorp is committed to not only enhancing the customer experience through its products ,parts
and services but is also focused on reducing the total cost of ownership of a 2 wheeler .The pursuit thus
includes the costs of acquiring, installing, using, maintaining and replacing a product. To fulfil this very
objective, the entire HGP portfolio despite its highest quality standards is priced in an affordable manner
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HERO JOYRIDE
Hero MotoCorp is committed to providing you with a joyful riding experience through Value for
Services, the Hero GoodLife Programme, and One-Stop Insurance solutions, all of which are available
through a vast array of networks; more than 6000 service outlets Pan-India.
To make your journey even more enjoyable, we have launched yet another first-of-its-kind service – The
Hero Joyride Program. Joyride is a Pan-India Smart Card based Annual Maintenance Package for all
The programme will enable you to meet your vehicle’s servicing needs with ease.
As a member of this annual maintenance package, you will enjoy a host of benefits and savings when
About We Care
At Hero MotoCorp, the principles of CSR are integral to the way we conduct our business. We believe in
'Manufacturing Happiness' through our various factories, where man, machine and nature work together
in harmony to minimize environmental impact and develop a healthy ecosystem. Our efforts focus on
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activities that enhance environmental capital, support rural development and education, facilitate
healthcare, create sustainable livelihoods and promote sports and road safety awareness. We Care is our
CSR Umbrella, under which we have four flagship programmes – Happy Earth, Ride Safe India, Hamari
Pari and Educate to Empower, that are aimed at fulfilling the CSR vision to have a Greener, Safer and
Equitable world.
CSR VISION
Greener
Environment Sustainability, Sanitation & Hygiene Programs aimed at creating a Greener and Cleaner
World.
Safer
A Road Safety initiative that aims to make Indian Roads safer by spreading awareness about traffic rules
and regulations.
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Equitable
Supporting Girl Child and School Student Education programs with high focus on Social and Community
Development.
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COMPANY PROFILE
The founder and patriarch of the Hero Group was your classic first generation entrepreneur. He was a
man who started small, dreamt big and used a combination of grit and perseverance to create one of the
country's largest corporate groups and the World's No.1 Two Wheeler Company.
Instinctive from a young age, Brijmohan Lall made a rather unusual start in life. Around the time when
the freedom movement in India was taking shape in the late 1920s, he walked into a newly opened
Gurukul (Indian heritage school) near his home in Kamalia (now in Pakistan). He was only six years old
then.
Thus began an extraordinary tale of courage and perseverance. Brijmohan began his business story after
partition in 1947, when he and his brothers relocated to Ludhiana. The family set up a company that
provided poor people with basic transport (cycles). Three decades later, as India evolved, he added a
second crucial chapter - which visualized affordable and technologically superior transport to millions of
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Building Relationships
When Brijmohan and his brothers started out, there was no concept of organized dealer networks.
Companies just produced, and most dealers functioned like traders. Brijmohan changed the rules of the
business by trusting his gut instincts; introducing business norms that were ahead of their time, and by
investing in strategic relationships. Brijmohan built a series of bonds and networks with hundreds of
family members, vendors, dealers and employees. Much like the Japanese keiretsu system, these
networks are now the glue that holds the Hero Group together.
"Thanks to the relationships that we have nurtured so passionately in the Hero Family, the younger
generations of some of our bicycle dealers have become dealers of Hero MotoCorp. These relationships
have survived through generations - through bad times and good times" the patriarch now reminiscences.
Besides bonding with his vendors and dealers, Brijmohan was personally responsible for kindling a spirit
of entrepreneurship amongst his employees, and today, 40 of his former employees are successful
entrepreneurs.
Staying Ahead
Though not technically qualified in the conventional sense, only a few of his contemporaries have
understood the dynamics of technology better than Brijmohan Lall had. He could always visualize the
applicability of technology before others could. For example, in the 1980s, when all two-wheeler
companies in India opted for two-stroke engine technology, Brijmohan preferred a four-stroke engine - a
technology that dramatically increased fuel efficiency and reduced maintenance costs. This technology
was one of the biggest reasons for Hero MotoCorp's stupendous success.
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A Corporate Citizen
A frugal upbringing and a value system modeled on the famous Gurukul system - which stresses the
sanctity of the teacher-pupil relationship - imbibed in Brijmohan a strong sense of social commitment and
responsibility.
There was a special place in his heart for Ludhiana, the city where he took roots. Today, Ludhiana is a
modern, bustling city, but Brijmohan had played no mean role in its evolution. Several schools and
The Ludhiana Stock Exchange owes its existence to Brijmohan's vision as does the Ludhiana Flying
Club. He's also set up the not-for-profit Dayanand Medical College and Hospital-an institute now rated as
one of the best medical colleges in India, in terms of infrastructure, quality of staff and alumni profile.
In and around Dharuhera, near the first Hero MotoCorp plant, Brijmohan and his family have left their
stamp of philanthropy. The Raman Kant Munjal Foundation - which Brijmohan set up in memory of his
eldest son, today runs a higher secondary school and a very modern and well-equipped 100-bed hospital
at Dharuhera. The group has also adopted numerous villages and provides education, vocational training,
What started out as a Joint Venture between Hero Group, the world's largest bicycle manufacturers and
the Hero Moto Corp Company of Japan, is today the leading manufacturer of India's largest selling
motorcycle. Coming into existence on January 19, 1984. Hero Moto Corp gave India nothing less than a
revolution on two-wheels made even more famous by the 'Fill it - Shut it - Forget it' campaign. Driven by
the trust of over 30 lakh customers, the Hero Moto Corp product range today commands as much as 47%
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making it a veritable giant in the industry. Add to that technological excellence, an expansive dealer
network, and reliable after sales service, and you have one of the most customer-friendly companies.
In fact, every second bike sold in India today is a Hero Moto Corp ! Customer satisfaction, a high quality
product, the strength of Hero technology and the Hero group's dynamism have helped HML scale new
In the words of Mr. Brijmohan Lall Munjal, the Chairman and Managing Director, "We will continue to
make every effort required for the development of the motorcycle industry, through new product
development, technological innovation, and investment in equipment and facilities and through and
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Chairman
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MILESTONE
Hero Moto Corp is the world no. 1 for the 5th year in a row
2016
Overdrive - Scooter of the Year - Hero Maestro Edge
''Hero GoodLife'' has been declared as the winner in the Category "Best
Loyalty Program in Automobile Sector"
2014
Motorbeam - Bike Manufacturer of the year
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2013
Green Pioneer Award – 2013
2012
Business Leader in Automobiles (two-wheelers) at the NDTV Profit
Business Leadership Awards 2012 (Conferred upon Mr. Pawan n Munjal)
Best value for Money Bike Maker and Best Advertising in Two Wheelers
Category at the Auto India Best Brand Awards 2012
Digital Advertiser of the year at the Indian Digital Media Awards (IDMA)
2012
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by Colloquy Loyalty Awards
IT Transformers Award
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2011
wo-wheeler Manufacturer of the Year award by Bike India magazine.
Adjudged the "Bike Manufacturer of the Year" at the Economic Times Zig
Wheels Car and Bike Awards
2010
Rated as Top Indian Company in Automobile - Two Wheelers sector by
Dun & Bradstreet - Rolta Corporate Awards 2009
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Most Preferred Brand of Two-Wheelers" award at the CNBC Awaaz
Consumer Awards.
Ranked No. 3 Most Trusted Brand across categories amongst Young Adult
Males
Car and Bike Viewers' Choice Two-wheeler of the Year (Karizma ZMR)
2009
'Two-wheeler Manufacturer of the Year' by NDTV Profit Car & Bike
Awards 2009 and Passion Pro adjudged as Car and Bike Viewers' Choice
two-wheeler
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Won Gold in the Reader's Digest Trusted Brand 2009 in the 'Motorcycles'
category
2008 Ndtv profit car india & bike india awards - bike manufacturer of the year
Overdrive magazine - bike manufacturer of the year
Tns voice of the customer awards:
No.1 executive motorcycle splendor nxg
No.1 standard motorcycle cd deluxe
No. Premium motorcycle cbz xtreme
2007 The ndtv profit car india & bike india awards 2007 in the following category:
Overall "bike of the year" – cbz treme
"bike of the year" - cbz x-treme (up to 150 cc category)
"bike technology of the year" - glamout pgm fi
"auto tech of the year" - glamout pgm fi by overdrive magazine
bike of the year" - cbz x-treme by overdrive magazine
Cd deluxe rated as "no 1 standard motorcycle" by tns voice of the customer awards
2006.
2006 ADJUDGED 7TH TOP INDIAN COMPANY BY WAL LSTREET JOURNAL
ASIA (TOP INDIAN TWO WHEELER COMPANY)
ONE OF THE 8 INDIAN COMPANIES TO ENTER THE FORBES TOP 200 LIST
OF WORLD’S MOST REPUTED COMPANIES.
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Cd deluxe (entry)
Pleasure (gearless scooters)
Splendor & passion - top two models in two wheeler category by et brand equity
survey 2006
Adjudged 7th top indian company by wallstreet journal asia (top indian two wheeler
company)
Top indian company in the automobile - two wheeler sector by dun & bradstreet -
american express corporate awards 2006
Hero Moto Corp splendor rated as india's most preferred two-wheeler brand at the
awaaz consumer awards 2006.
CERTIFICATE OF EXPORT EXCELLENCE FOR OUTSTANDING EXPORT
PERFORMANCE DURING 2003-04 FOR TWO-WHEELER & THREE-
WHEELERS - COMPLETE (NON SSI) BY ENGINEERING EXPORT
PROMOTION COUNCIL
The ndtv profit car india & bike india awards 2006 in the following category:
Bike maker of the year
Bike of the year - achiever
Bike of the year - achiever (up to 150 cc category)
Bike of the year - glamour (up to 125 cc category)
Ndtv viewers' choice award to glamour in the bike category
2005 Awaaz consumer awards 2005 - india's most preferred two-wheeler brand by cnbc in
the 'automobiles' category
Bike maker of the year award by overdrive magazine
Icwai national award for excellence (second) in cost management 2004 in the private
sector category by icwai
10th motilal oswal wealth creator award for as the most consistent wealth creator for
the period 1991-2005
2004 Winner of the review 200 - asia's leading companies award (3rd rank amongst the top
10 indian companies)
Gvc level 1 (highest rating) by crisil for corporate governance
Adjudged as the best value creator - large size companies 2003-04 by the outlook
money
Corporate excellence award 2004 by indian institute of materials management
Adjudged as the organization with innovative hr practices by ht power jobs for hr
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excellence
Icsi national award for excellence in corporate governance 2004 by the institute of
company secretaries of india
2003 Winner of the review 200 - asia 's leading companies award (3rd rank amongst the top
10 indian companies)
Most respected company in automobile sector by business world
Bike maker of the year by overdrive magazine
2002 Bike maker of the year by overdrive magazine
Winner of the review 200 - asia 's leading companies award (4th rank amongst the top
10 indian companies)
Company of the year of et awards for corporate excellence
Ranked 4th in 'overall best managed company' category, ranked 3rd in 'best financial
management' and 'best operational efficiency' category, ranked 6th in 'overall best
investor relations' category, by asiamoney
Highest wealth creating company of the year award by the money
Gvc level 1 (highest rating) by crisil for corporate governance
2001 Bike maker of the year by overdrive magazine
Winner of the review 200 - asia 's leading companies award (9th rank amongst the top
10 indian companies)
Winner of three leaves award for showing corporate environment responsibility in the
automobile sector by centre for science & environment
1999 National productivity award for the best productivity award in the category of
automobile & tractor presented by vice president of india
1995 The analyst award 1995 presented to Hero Moto Corp. On being ranked 9th amongst
the most investor rewarding companies in India
1995 National award for outstanding contribution to the development of Indian small scale
industry (nsic award - presented by president of India)
1991 Economic times-harvard business school award for corporate performance to
Hero Moto Corp.
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KEY POLICIES
Institutionalize resource conservation in the areas of oil, water, electrical energy, paints and
chemicals.
Enhance environmental awareness of our employees A company that believes in maintaining ecological
"We must do something for the community from whose land we generate our wealth." - Chairman
At Hero MotoCorp, our goal isn't limited to business but encompasses the broader spectrum of serving
humanity through social initiatives. Hero MotoCorp takes a stand as a socially responsible enterprise
Hero MotoCorp has been strongly devoted not only to environmental conservation programs but also
expresses the increasingly inseparable balance between economic concerns, environmental and social
issues faced by business. A business must not grow at the expense of mankind but must serve humankind
at large.
Environment Policy
We at Hero MotoCorp have been committed to demonstrate excellence in our environmental
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Integrate environmental attributes and cleaner production in all our business processes and
practices with specific consideration to substitution of hazardous chemicals and strengthening the
Comply with all applicable environmental legislation and also controlling our environmental
and dealers / vendors, while promoting their involvement in ensuring sound environmental
management.
Quality Policy
We are committed at all levels to achieve high quality in whatever we do, particularly in our products and
services which will meet and exceed customer's growing aspirations through:
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Safety Policy
We believe that safe work practices lead to better business performance, motivated workforce and higher
productivity.
Promoting safety and health awareness amongst employees, suppliers and contractors.
training of employees.
Hero MotoCorp Limited (hereafter referred to as “HMCL” or “Company” in this document) believes in
promoting a fair, transparent, ethical and professional work environment. While the HMCL code of
conduct defines the expectations from employees in terms of their integrity and professional conduct, the
vigil mechanism defines the mechanism for reporting deviations from the standards defined in the code.
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Remuneration Policy
The remuneration policy of the Directors has been designed to keep pace with the business environment
and market linked positioning. The Remuneration & Nomination Committee determines and
recommends to the Board the compensation payable to Directors. Remuneration for the Executive
Directors consists of a fixed component and a variable component linked to the long term vision, medium
Hero MotoCorp Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as HMCL or the company) recognizes that Related Party
Transactions can present potential or actual conflicts of interest and may raise questions about whether
such transactions are consistent with the Company and its shareholders’ best interests and in compliance
to the provisions of the Companies Act, 2013 and Clause 49 of the Listing Agreement.
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Corporate Social Responsibility Policy
The Board of Directors (the "Board") of Hero MotoCorp Limited (the “Company”) has adopted the
following policy and procedures with regard to Corporate Social Responsibility. The Board may review
and amend this policy from time to time subject to the recommendations of Corporate Social
Responsibility Committee.
Code of practices and procedures of fair disclosure of unpublished price sensitive information
[As approved by the Board of Directors of the Company at its Meeting held on May 7, 2015 and
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Policy On Material Subsidiaries
The Board of Directors (the "Board") of Hero MotoCorp Limited (the “Company”) has adopted the
following policy and procedures with regard to determination of Material Subsidiaries. The Board may
This Policy aims to preserve Documents /Records maintained by the Company either in Physical Mode
or Electronic Mode (hereinafter referred to as “the Documents”). This Policy has been formulated in
accordance with the Regulation 9 of the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Listing Obligations and
Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015 (Listing Regulations). The Policy shall come into effect
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Policy on Disclosure of Material Events by the Listed Entity
The Policy aims for disclosure of important and material events of the Company to the Stock
Exchange(s), where the equity shares of the Company are listed, to stakeholders in compliance with the
provisions of Regulation 30 of the SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations,
2015 (hereinafter referred to as the “Listing Regulations”) and SEBI circular no. CIR/CFD/CMD/4/2015
dated September 9, 2015 (hereinafter referred to as the “SEBI circular”). The Policy shall come into
With respect to apportioning a share of profit to its shareholders, the Company endeavours to be fair and
consistent with its strategy, approach and decision. The management draws the conclusion of distributing
dividends after taking into accountant multitude of legal and financial parameters including long-term
earning capabilities, growth prospects, opportunity costs, applicable laws and statutory covenants.
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Vision
The story of Hero Honda began with a simple vision - the vision Hero MotoCorp Ltd. (Formerly Hero
Honda Motors Ltd.) is the world's largest manufacturer of two - wheelers, based in India.
In 2001, the company achieved the coveted position of being the largest two-wheeler manufacturing
company in India and also, the 'World No.1' two-wheeler company in terms of unit volume sales in a
calendar year. Hero MotoCorp Ltd. continues to maintain this position till date.
of a mobile and an empowered India, powered by its two wheelers. Hero MotoCorp Ltd., company's new
identity, reflects its commitment towards providing world class mobility solutions with renewed focus on
Mission
Hero Moto Corp's mission is to become a global enterprise fulfilling its customers' needs and aspirations
for mobility, setting benchmarks in technology, styling and quality so that it converts its customers into
its brand advocates. The company will provide an engaging environment for its people to perform to their
true potential. It will continue its focus on value creation and enduring relationships with its partners.
Through the company has wide list goals to be achieved but the major objective of the company has to
achieve areas follows:-
1. To provide right product to right people at right time.
2. Price should be reasonable; by this every level of person can afford the product.
3. To maximize the share holder’s value by customer value enhancement.
4. Changes should be according to prospective customer
5. To provide delivery of standard product.
6. To provide value for money to there consumers
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SWOT ANALYSIS: HERO
STRENGTH WEAKNESS
Technological support from Hero Moto Hero Moto Corp depends on Hero for
Corp. new products and this is a big weakness
The company has a deeply penetrated considering it from the post 2005 point
dealer network (640 including service of view. The reason being that the
station) technological tie-up between Hero
The company provides good after sales Moto Corp and Hero Moto Corp will
service through its well-established cease to exist.
dealer network. Exports has never grown beyond 4%
The company enjoys a huge market The company doesn't have a product
share and well established brands like catering to Rs. 25,000 - Rs. 30,000
Splendor, CD100, CBZ, etc.(Splendor segment.
is world’s largest selling motorcycle) The company imports about 31% of its
spares requirements. This makes the
company vulnerable to the import
policies of the government. It also
exposes them to the exchange rate risk.
OPPORTUNITY THREATS
The motorcycle segment is growing at The technical collaboration with Hero
the rate of 33%, which provides a great is valid only till 2005 and this is a
opportunity for the company to cash on. serious threat as they have been
Also it is experiencing a shift in the dependant on Hero for technology.
customer preference from 4-stroke Also Hero has set up its 100%
bikes to 2-stroke bikes. This again subsidiary in India, which shall start
provides an excellent opportunity to producing motorcycles from 2004. This
Hero Moto Corp to leverage its market will further increase the competition.
share and market leadership for Threats from Chinese companies which
sustained profitability. are going to launce Hi-Tech and Low
cost products
Weak competition in 125 cc & 200(+) The company has plans to foray into the
cc segment scooter segment, which can also be a major
threat for the future prospects of the
company.
• To understand the marketing and advertisement strategies of Hero Motor Corp Limited.
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• To Analyse their strategies and its effect on the corporate profile of the company
• To compare the strategies of Hero Motor Corp Limited. With its competitors and to analyse its
strengths.
• To realize the role being played by advertisement and promotion on the marketing volume of the
company.
• To analyse the strength and weakness of marketing strategies Hero Motor Corp Limited.
• To understand the future trends in advertisement and marketing in automobile sector especially
motorbikes segment.
BAJAJ
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The Bajaj Group came into existence during the turmoil and the heady euphoria of India's freedom
struggle. Jamnalal Bajaj, founder of the Bajaj Group, was a confidante and disciple of Mahatma
Gandhi, and was deeply involved in the effort for freedom. The integrity, dedication, resourcefulness and
determination to succeed which are characteristic of the Company today, are often traced back to its birth
Kamalnayan, the eldest son of Jamnalal Bajaj, succeeded his father in 1942, at the age of twenty-seven.
Putting the Nation before business, he devoted himself to the latter only after India achieved
independence in 1947. But when he did so, he put his heart and soul into it. Within a short while, he not
only consolidated the Group, but also diversified into various manufacturing activities, elevating the
Rahul Bajaj today heads the Group. He has been the Chief Executive Officer of Bajaj since 1968 and is
recognized as one of the most outstanding business leaders in India. As dynamic and ambitious as his
illustrious predecessors, he has been recognized for his achievements at various national and international
forums. Bajaj is currently India's largest two and three-wheeler manufacturer and one of the biggest in the
world. Bajaj has long left behind its annual turnover of Rs.72 million (1968), to currently register an
TVS- Ltd:
They have a vision of being a highly profitable and socially responsible, leading manufacturer of high
value, environmentally friendly, lifetime personal transportation products for customers in global markets
and to provide fulfillment and prosperity for employees, dealers and vendors
Yamaha
Yamaha Motor made its initial foray into India in 1985 as a joint-venture. In August 2001, it became a
100% subsidiary of Yamaha Motor Co., Ltd, Japan (YMC). In 2008, Mitsui & Co., Ltd. entered into an
agreement with YMC to become a joint-investor in India Yamaha Mot
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IYM is highly customer-driven and has a country-wide network of over 2,200 customer touch-points
including 500 dealers. Presently, its product portfolio includes Sports models such as YZF-R15 version
2.0 (149 cc), YZF-R15S (149 cc); Blue-Core Technology enabled models such as FZ-S FI (Fuel-Injected,
149 cc), FZ FI (Fuel-Injected, 149 cc), Fazer FI (Fuel-Injected, 149 cc), SZ-RR version 2.0 (149 cc),
Saluto (125 cc), Saluto RX (110 cc), Fascino (113 cc), Cygnus Alpha (113 cc), Cygnus Ray Z (113 cc),
Cygnus Ray ZR (113 cc) as well as imported models comprising of MT-09 (847cc), VMAX (1,679 cc),
YZF-R1M (998 cc) and YZF-R1 (998 cc). or Private Limited (IYM).
40
Chapter -2
LITERATURE REVIEW
41
LITERATURE REVIEW
Marketing Strategy
A thorough understanding of the fast-changing Marketing Strategy, new market segments and product
opportunities along with sensitivity to changing customer needs, form the core of Hero's marketing
strategy and philosophy. At Hero we essentially have a completely customer-driven approach. A nation-
wide dealer network comprising of over 3,500 bicycle dealers, 350 dealers for mopeds and 225 franchise
holders for motorcycles, ensures convenient access to the Group's products across the country.
With a deep sense of belonging to the Hero fraternity, the Group's dealer network has catalysed growth and
acted as a strong bridge between the customers and the Group. Conventionally, very few Indian bicycle
manufacturers were interested in exports. However, the Hero Group's foray into the overseas markets
pioneered Indian exports in the bicycle segment as early as 1963. It was a move prompted primarily by the
While initial exports were restricted to Africa and the Middle East, today more than 50 percent of the
Group's bicycle exports meet the demands of sophisticated markets in Europe and America. This is
primarily because of appropriate product development and excellent quality that Hero offers.
The Group has undertaken a steady up gradation of technologies and there has been diversifications and
setting up of newer establishments to meet stringent international standards. At the core of it all is a
customer-centric scheme of policies and production ... and the bottom line is to "Add Value while
Engineering Satisfaction."
Hero's quest for a low-budget, fuel-efficient and environment-friendly two-wheeler led Hero Moto
Corp to enter into a Technical Collaboration with Stair Daimler Punch of Austria in 1987 for the
42
Munjal Showa Limited was formed in Technical and Financial Collaboration with Showa
Corporation, Japan, to design, develop and manufacture of front forks, shock absorbers, struts and gas
struts.
Sunbeam Auto Limited has set-up a state of the art piston manufacturing facility in technical
collaboration with M/S Hero Foundry Company Limited of Japan, the pioneers in the world for
manufacturing high-strength lightweight pistons used in light, powerful fuel-efficient engines Munjal
Auto Industries Limited has a joint venture with the State-owned Gujarat Industrial Investment
Hero Cycles CR Division was set up in consultation with MECON, Asia's largest engineering
Hero Cycles Cold Rolling Division has also entered into a technical collaboration with Kawasaki Steel
Corporation, Japan for the improvement of production yield, elimination of defects, reduction of
customer returns and enhancement of maintenance operations against certain predetermined targets.
QUALITY
Quality at Hero is attained not just by modern plants and equipment and through latest technology, but by
enforcing a strict discipline. At the Group factories, attaining quality standards is an everyday practice - a
strictly pursued discipline. It comes from an amalgamation of the latest technology with deep-rooted
It is an attitude that masters the challenge of growth and change - change in consumers' perceptions about
products and new aspirations arising from a new generation of buyers. Conformance to quality at Hero
begins on the shop floor. Every worker ensures at each stage of manufacturing that any of the faulty
products are not allowed to go through further manufacturing and distribution cycles.
Today quality is ensured from steel processing to the finished product. Each component goes through
numerous tests at the stages of design, raw material procurement and, of course, during the manufacturing
process.
43
Constant technology up gradation ensures that the Group stays in the global mainstream and maintains its
competitive edge. With each of its foreign collaborations, the Group goes onto strengthen its quality
measures as per the book. The Group also employs the services of independent experts from around the
Nevertheless, in this race to acquire the most modern techniques and technologies and to collaborate with
the most advanced players in the market, the core competence continues to be derived from the Group's
44
MARKETING MIX STRATEGY
Product Mix
Price Mix
Promotion Mix
45
MARKETING MIX: -
An international marketing strategy for using basically the same product, advertising, distribution
channels & other elements of the marketing mix in all the countries of company’s international market.
An international marketing strategy for adjusting the marketing mix elements to each international target
market, bearing more costs but hoping for a larger market share & return.
International Scenario
A two-wheeler is used as a personal/family vehicle or a goods carrier in the enveloping countries, whereas
countries.
The world two-wheeler market is dominated by Japan. Japanese manufacturers account for around 65%
of the total two-wheeler production in the world. However, production within Japan has been declining
due to lower domestic demand and shift in manufacturing base outside the country. Japan is also the
world's largest exporter of two-wheelers in the world controlling around 75% of the world trade. Its
major markets are China, USA and Europe. In terms of player positions, Hero Moto Corp Corporation,
Yamaha Motors and Suzuki Motors Corporation share the top three slots in the world two-wheeler
market. The table below shows the production and sales figures of motorcycles and scooters in Japan
during the past decade More than 50% of the production in Japan is exported out of the country. This
scenario contrasts directly with the Indian scenario. In India, only about 15% of the production in FY11
were exported
The Asian continent is the largest user of two-wheelers in the world. This is due to poor road
infrastructure and low per capita income, restrictive policy on car industry.
46
The technology for two-wheelers is not as well developed as for car industry. This is due to oligopoly
between top five players in the segment, compared to thirty manufacturers in the car industry.
47
EXPORTS
HERO CYCLES
HERO BIKES
HERO CORPORATE SERVICES (Herosoft, Hero
Mindmine, Hero serve IT)
MUNJAL SHOWA LIMITED
48
PRODUCT STRATEGIES OF HERO MOTO CORP
Hero Hero shifted its focus from catering to the fuel efficient conscious consumer to try and occupy other
segments of the motorbike market and therefore the new product launches from Hero Moto Corp in the last
three year have been in this direction. The company has also upgraded some of its bikes to stay in contention
and to meet Euro emission norms. The new underlining theme for the company “One for everyone” has led to
Street Smart: Hero Moto Corp introduced its Street Smart in 1997. The company who were more inclined
towards the scooters and who thought that the scooters were more safer than the motorcycles, thus Hero Moto
Corp decided to launch the Street Smart. The bike was built in such a way that it resembled more like a
Hero Moto Corp has launched the following motorbikes in the Indian market.
HERO DUET
HERO HF DELUX
HERO MEASTRO
HERO PLEASURE
HERO Splendor
HERO ISmart
HERO CBZ
HERO Passion
Hero Hero shifted its focus from catering to the fuel efficient conscious consumer to try and
occupy other segments of the motorbike market and therefore the new product launches from Hero Moto
Corp in the last three year have been in this direction. The company has also upgraded some of its bikes
to stay in contention and to meet Euro emission norms. The new underlining theme for the company
“One for everyone” has led to the launching of new products With the launch of new motorbikes and
49
PRICING STRATEGIES OF HERO MOTO CORP
The company has a policy to price its product very competitively. In today’s world, one cannot has a
skimming pricing says Mr. Tapan, marketing manager, Hero Moto Corp. Necessarily the pricing policy is
completely a blend of two strategies i.e. Penetration and Skimming. It has been the company’s policy to
provide the customers with value for money-give more for less. We are the only company in the two
wheeler segment that is in the process of passing on the whole benefit of cost advantage achieved as a
We are in the process of keeping our product increasing popular and affordable. The company keeps
telling its customers to think about Quality rather than price. Further if one talks about the changes in the
price in the last three years, the prices have never been changed except the budgets except once in APRIL
2015,when the company started off with their “celebration offer”, and thus decided to sanctioned a
discount and curtail on every Model Rs 1001\-. The company is surely in a business of delivering quality
rather than price. For instance the Boxer, which is of only 29,990 and is the cheapest bike of the industry.
The company gives importance to the quality rather than cheap products.
Well Hero Moto Corp has bikes at different price point but there is one common thing that is they are
priced at a premium of INR 2000- 3000 from the competitors and it seems their strategy is working fine
with the target customers as it is the largest seller of bikes in the Indian market with a market share of 48
% .Customers are redy to shell out the extra money because they believe and its fact that the fuel
efficiency of the bikes is much better than its competitors the different price points for Hero Motors
Limited are :
NAME PRICE
50
Cbz--------------------- 60,000-75,000
PLEASURE----------- 46000
MAESTRO------------ 48000
HF DELUX----------- 47000
Hero Moto Corp's `Ride Safe and Good Rider' campaign is aimed at communicating the philosophy of
delivering safe products and promoting good driving for the overall safety of the Hero Moto Corp
customer. Created by McCann Erickson, the ad-- Hero Moto Corp cares for your safety--invited all Hero
Moto Corp owners to attend the Ride Safe programme on October 27, 2016 at Delhi's India Gate lawns.
This was the first phase of the programme, where three instructors from Japan demonstrated techniques
of right driving. In the second phase, Hero Moto Corp will communicate the launch of the 4S concept
(sales, service, spare parts and safety) at Hero Moto Corp dealerships. The focus of the third phase will
be to promote the launch of the Hero Moto Corp Safety Riding Promotion School, which will have riding
Hero will take the riding programme-- where trained personnel will give riding tips to bike owners-- to
Promotion in this sector cannot be like that in the Fast Moving Auto pats (Automobile) sector. The
promotions in this sector are like 0% finance schemes and other sort of things. The company takes the
services of many good and reputed advertising agencies like Reddifuusion, Lintas, Sachi & Sachi and
others.
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The company has also signed a kind of agreement with two celebrities just now to be their brand
ambassadors. Hero Moto Corp, a leading manufacturer of motorcycles, has roped in film actor Hrithik
Roshan and captain of Indian Cricket team Sourav Ganguly as its brand ambassadors for three years till
2003.
They would endorse the company products, attend corporate and brand events and help promote its "we
Hrithik and Ganguly said they were glad to be associated with Hero Moto Corp. Hero has embarked upon
an ambitious project to achieve sale of one million bikes this year with a market share of 47 per cent. The
turnover would be in excess of Rs. 3000 crore. In October alone, 1,12,000 motorcycles have been sold,
Compared to 66,063 units in the corresponding period last year, the increase in sales is a phenomenal 69
per cent. Cumulative sales jumped up by 41.58 per cent to 5.72 lakhs units during April-October as
At Hero Moto Corp , our goal is not only to sell the customer a bike, but also to help him at every step of
the way in making the correct riding decisions. Assisting him in making the right judgments on the road,
and helping him to choose the right helmet and other riding equipment
And as bike handling requires know-how, skill, and rigorous mental conditioning, we have put together
certain safety tips and suggestions that will enhance the riding comfort. Last but not the least, it is always
Hero Moto Corp is enhancing the Advertising &Promotion budget by around 35 per cent from Rs 41
crore in 1999-2000. Apart from concentrating on mainstream Splendor-- the world's largest selling bike--
and upscale CBZ motorcycles, Hero Moto Corp has identified ``soft areas'' like services and spares parts
for the purpose of intense communication. The creative account of Hero Moto Corp rest with big names
like Hindustan Thompson Association, Lintas, Sachi and Sachi and so on. Hero Moto Corp is also
planning a major campaign to re-launch the restyled step-thru Street Smart. While customer references--
and not media strategy-- are expected to support the CD brand sales, Hero Moto Corp will look at social
52
areas -- like civic issues, association with Non Government Organizations, contribution to greener
The corporate campaign will be largely complemented by on-ground initiatives under the umbrella brand
of ``We Care'', incorporating activities in the arena of community services, safety and services
In line with Hero's worldwide, safety riding programme, this fiscal Hero Moto Corp Motors Limited will
take the riding programme-- where trained personnel will give riding tips to bike owners
In sports promotions, Hero Moto Corp will stick to cricket and golf (it will continue with Hero-Hero
Masters Golf).
Moreover, after a successful association with movies-- last year it signed Pyar Mein Kabhi Kabhi starring
Dino M and Twinkle-- Hero Moto Corp is in the process of identifying title sponsorships of youth-centric
movies. Says Sobti, “In terms of media exposure, we are looking at sports, movies and news. Niche
channels are also worth putting your money on.'' For the CBZ, this year it is planning to run commercials
In sports promotions, Hero Moto Corp will stick to cricket, it has signed a three-year contract for Hero-
Hero-Salve Challenger Trophy) and golf (it will continue with Hero-Hero Masters Golf). Moreover, after
a successful association with movies-- last year it signed Pyar Mein Kabhi Kabhi starring Dino M and
Twinkle-- Hero Moto Corp is in the process of identifying title sponsorships of youth-centric movies. In
terms of media exposure, the company is looking at sports, movies, and news. For the CBZ Motorcycle,
this year it is planning to run commercials in youth channels like MTV; Discovery and Star Movies.
The Target: “Services will be a major differentiator,'' says Sobti. `The campaigns will highlight the
high level of services and automated facilities at our dealerships.'' Hero Moto Corp is expecting a 30-35
per cent growth in spare parts revenue, which accounted for Rs 100 crore in 1999-2000.In the new fiscal,
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Hero Moto Corp is aiming to take the sales of Splendor from40,000 a month to 50,000 a month; CBZ
from 4,500 a month to 5,000; and a10-15 per cent growth in CD and CD-SS brands up from 25,000 a
month now. There-launched step-thru Street Smart is expected to account for around25,000-30,000 in the
first year.
Services will be and is the differentiator. The campaigns will highlight the high level of services and
automated facilities at the company’s dealerships. Hero Moto Corp is expecting a 30-35 per cent growth
in spare parts revenue, which accounted for Rs 100 crore in 1999-2000.In the new fiscal, Hero Moto
Corp is aiming to take the sales of Splendor from40, 000 a month to 50,000 a month; CBZ from 4,500 a
month to 5,000; and 10-15 per cent growth in CD 100 and CD100-SS brands up from 25,000 a month
now. Supporting all of the Hero Moto Corp's growth projections are amulet-pronged strategy including a
thrust on a customer relationship programme, major increase in advertising and promotion (A&P)
DEALERSHIP EXPANSION
Hero Moto Corp will add 25 more dealers and 50service stations to build a network of 575 dealership-
The level of investment in an automated Hero Moto Corp service station is expected to be around Rs 10
lakh, apart from land and building. “No dealer has any problem in expanding business,'' says Sobti.
“We've tied up with Citibank and Centurion to provide bill discounting through our dealers. ''Consumer
Finance: In order to focus on organised consumer financing, Hero tied up with Tata Finance a week ago.
This is Hero Moto Corp's second tie-up following Centurion, which is accounting for around 3,000 bikes
“We've got a good internal rate (based on IRM), which is standard across the country,'' says Sobti.
54
Also, Tata Finance is expected to add 2,000 bikes a month. Presently, consume financing, including non-
organised financing, contributes around 20,000 Hero Moto Corp bikes a month. Gauging Consumer:
Hero Moto Corp is chalking out a customer relationship programme, which is expected to be established
in the next three years. “We're discussing with Result McCann,'' says Sobti.
The programme will initially attempt at building relationships with Hero Moto Corp's top three to five
55
SALES PROMOTIONS
Hero Moto Corp regularly has promotions running for its dealers as well as customers in order to ensure
that there is a interest among the target customers abut the company and its products. Normally Company
participates in road shows, Sponsors college festivals, promotes eco friendly initiatives, Have festive
Season offers, and sometimes price discounts to attract the attention of the people. These promotions are
The company launches financial schemes as Zero % finance schemes in collaboration with different
banks so that customers can pick bikes in easy installments. The effect of these promotions can be
understood from the fact that 35 % of bikes are sold through this medium.
Marketing is a restless, changing dynamic field, since 1920 many important and dramatic changes have
taken place in marketing. Thousands of new products, including those of entire new industries such as
automobiles, electronic and computers, textiles, footwear etc. have appeared on the market.
Though al these occur through a gradual procedure of change but pronounced shift in the orientation of
times from production to marketing moreover, the role of marketing itself has been changing. The
various crises of the 1970’s material and energy shortage, inflation, economic stagnation, high
unemployment, dying industries have forced the marketing executives to assume a wide range of
Due to the many challenges offered by the environment, the companies executives are becoming more
driven in their strategy decision making for making sound marketing decisions in response to this
requirement of formalized means of acquiring many ways has reached a stage of maturity i.e, marketing
research.
Market research has become a great tool for these companies to get the feedback and formulate strategies
accordingly in today’s eager to know. What consumer perceives about various brands for the perfect
selection of target market. In an era where competitive pressures have make the cost of failure
56
prohibitive, research has become crucial in getting the market plan right. As the project was
“globalization of Hero Moto Corp” I found that the company is making it’s marketing mix strategies by
considering the consumer at the central point because, now a days, the consumer has become more aware
and is no more a novice. That’s why marketing research has become an important tool in the hand of
marketer to understand the versatile nature of ever changing consumer behavior as depicted by the
“Is the function which links the consumer, customer and public to the marketer through the information
used to identify and refined marketing opportunities and problems, generate, refine and evaluate
marketing actions: monitor marketing performance and improve understanding of marketing as a process.
Marketing research specifies the information required to address these issues designs the method for
collecting information managers and implements the data collection process, analysis the results and
ADVERTISING
The advertising includes both print and television media. The company uses the services of Lintas, Sachi,
and Sachi but Hindustan Thompson Association deals main of the advertising. Besides of giving the
commercial advertising the company also releases the advertisement, which are of public interest and
especially the company releases the social advertising as to how to go about the safe driving. The
company keeps on sponsoring different Programmes and various kinds of games like the company every
year sponsors Golf Championship. c The company has also recently decided to increase their adverting
budget for the current year as they have to release more advertisements in public interest and the
company has to re-launch the Street Smart model once again which was a tremendous failure in the early
Sale Promotion-The company does sale promotion for both dealers and the customers. The company is
currently offering the promotion to their customers as they are offering a discount of 1001.This discount
is the company sanctioned discount and the dealers may also offer some kind of discount due to
57
competition to attract customers and to increase the sale figures. The company also offers a kind of
promotion to the dealers; The Company is having a slab system as a tool for promotion to the dealer.
Hero Moto Corp is enhancing the A&P budget by around 35 per cent from Rs 41 crore in 2010-2011.
Apart from concentrating on mainstream Splendor-- the world's largest selling bike-- and upscale CBZ
motorcycles, Hero Moto Corp has identified ``soft areas'' like services and spares parts for the purpose of
intense communication.
While customer references-- and not media strategy-- are expected to support the CD brand sales, Hero
Moto Corp will look at social areas -- like civic issues, association with NGOs, contribution to greener
The corporate campaign will be largely complemented by on-ground initiatives under the umbrella brand
of ``We Care'', incorporating activities in the arena of community services, safety and services
In line with Hero's worldwide, safety riding programme, this fiscal Hero Moto Corp will take the riding
programme-- where trained personnel will give riding tips to bike owners-- to over 100 dealerships across
90 towns.
PERSONAL SELLING-
As a part of sales promotion, the company also does personal selling to the corporate sector. This is done
in case of institutional selling. In the beginning only the CSD canteens were included but now even Multi
Hero’s corporate week-The week in December 2016 was observed as the corporate week. This week was
observed in the year 2016to spread awareness among the corporate employees about the company and its
range of products. In this week various vendors participated as well as various dealers participated. This
platform was also used as making and building more cordial relations among the employees and the
dealers.
58
CHANNEL OF DISTRIBUTION IN HERO MOTO CORP
Hero Moto Corp continues to have the same policy of directly approaching the dealers. However the
company has made some changes in the dealership requirements. The company has now divided its into
three categories, A, B and C depending upon the status of the town. Hero Moto Corp has made some
regulations and its dealers are bound to fulfil specific requirements for their showroom and workshops in
terms of area. The company has also started focusing on the rural marketing such as Agartala (Tripura),
Tinsukia (Assam) and Bhagalpur (Bihar). The company has also increased the number of dealers from
350to 400.
Distribution Channels-
Hero Moto Corp has very strong Distribution channel in India. Hero Moto Corp distributions their
59
HERO MOTO CORP IN INDIAN HAS 3500 AUTHORISED DEALER
Goodwill
Past record
Experience
Promotion
Hero Moto Corp regularly has promotions running for its dealers as well as customers in order to ensure
that there is a interest among the target customers abut the company and its products. Normally Company
participates in road shows, Sponsors college festivals , promotes eco friendly initiatives ,Have festive
Season offers , and sometimes price discounts to attract the attention of the people . These promotions are
The company launches financial schemes as Zero % finance schemes in collaboration with different
banks so that customers can pick bikes in easy installments . The effect of these promotions can be
understood from the fact that 35 % of bikes are sold through this medium.
b) Qualifying customers
"We are happy with our financial performance. It gives immense joy to see this kind of results in the
25th year of our company. I wish to thank all our stakeholders – customers, associates, dealer friends,
ancillaries and also our joint venture partners Hero Moto Corp Co – for their continuous support."
Sales Performance
Hero Moto Corp reports leadership performance with 50 % net profit in q2, 15-16
60
defies industry trend with turnover (net sales & other operating income), at rs. 3202 crore; ebidta at
• Total turnover (Net sales & Other Operating income)Rs 3202 crores, growth of 35.6 per cent
• Total sales for Q2 stands at 9,72,095 units, growth of 28.5 per cent
• Launches first-of-its kind music video to celebrate 25 years of Hero Moto Corp
New Delhi, October 21, 2008: Hero Moto Corp (HML), the world's largest two-wheeler company for
seven consecutive years, today firmly reiterated its undisputed leadership in the domestic two-wheeler
market with impressive bottom line growth for the second quarter (Q2) – July to September - of this
Even as the industry continued to face tough market conditions on account of uncertainty over interest
rates and overall credit squeeze, the company reported 50 per cent growth in profit after tax (PAT) at
Rs 306.30 crore for the second quarter. Hero Moto Corp's profit after tax in the corresponding period
Total turnover (Net sales & Other Operating income) grew to Rs 3202 crore, a growth of 35.6 per cent
over Rs 2361 crore recorded in the corresponding period last fiscal. The company has recorded an
EBIDTA margin of 13.58 per cent in the quarter. The EBIDTA margin in the previous quarter (April -
The strong financial performance is in line with the company's better-than-industry top line growth.
After posting a growth 11.38 per cent in the first quarter, the company kicked off the second quarter
with a 39.8 per cent growth in sales in the month of July, and followed up with 26.8 per cent growth in
61
August and 22.4 per cent in September. Hero Moto Corp consistently keeps growing its share in the
domestic motorcycle market, and currently enjoys over 55 per cent share.
Hero Moto Corp's cumulative sales for the second quarter (Q2) this FY stands at 9,72,095 units - a
growth of 28.5 per cent over Q2 last FY (2009-10). The cumulative sales for the first six months (H1)
stands at 18, 66,339 units of two-wheelers compared to 15, 59,486 units sold in H1 in the last FY –
Dr. Brij Mohan Lall, Chairman, Hero Moto Corp, said "We are happy with our financial performance.
It gives immense joy to see this kind of results in the 25th year of our company. I wish to thank all our
stakeholders – customers, associates, dealer friends, ancillaries and also our joint venture partners Hero
Mr. Pawan Munjal, MD & CEO, Hero Moto Corp., said "Our numbers speak for themselves. Even in
this volatile and competitive environment, our top line continues to outpace the industry growth, our
market share is at an all time high, and the financial balance sheet is a delight – all the factors which
form the hallmark of a resilient company with cutting-edge management. We will continue to keep
"Going forward, we will have to keep a close watch on the commodity prices movement, and other
factors such as inflation, interest rate scenario and availability of retail finance. These factors will play
Hero Moto Corp has already rolled out its festive season initiatives, with the launch of four new
models – the all-new "Passion Pro" and three refreshes of its existing models - new CBZ X-treme, a
self–start version of Splendor NXG and the refreshed Pleasure. During the coming months, the
company will further augment its product portfolio with new launches across segments.
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Key Hero Moto Corp brands continue to drive strong volumes across segments - CD Deluxe in entry
segment, Glamour, the new Splendor NXG, Splendor + and Passion Plus in deluxe segment, and Hunk,
Celebrating its 25th year, Hero Moto Corp released an innovative music video in the month of
September. Titled " Hero Moto Corp Dhak Dhak Go", and involving as many as eight brand
ambassadors of Hero Moto Corp, the music video has been receiving rave reviews.
Hero Moto Corp recently won two very coveted awards - "The Most preferred Brand of two-wheelers"
award at the recent CNBC Awaaz Consumer Awards 2010, and the "NDTV Profit Business Leadership
Award".
Hero Moto Corp closes calendar year 2007 with sales of over 33 lakh bikes
Hero Moto Corp consolidates market leadership with impressive growth of 15% in March’10
63
Hero Moto Corp Continues Growth Momentum With 9.5 Per Cent Increase in May Sales
Hero Moto Corp Continues To Consolidate Market Leadership With 27 Per Cent Growth In August
Sales
Hero Moto Corp Net Profit Zooms 31% To Rs 275 Crore In Q3 (Fy 2015-16)1)
Hero Moto Corp posts record 6 lakh-plus units in retail sales in October 2015
Hero Moto Corp closes calendar year 2007 with sales of over 33 lakh bikes
New Delhi, January 2, 2016: Hero Moto Corp (HML), the world’s largest two-wheeler manufacturer,
today reported cumulative sales of 33, 09,051 units of two-wheelers for the period January–December
2015. The company’s cumulative sales for the calendar year 2015 was 32, 53,229. This achievement is
significant in view of the prevailing slow down of the two wheeler industry.
For the month of December 2007, HML reported sales of 240,532 units of two-wheelers. The
company’s sales for the corresponding period last year were 252,462 units.
The better than industry performance of HML through 2015 has been possible due to the company’s
multi-focal strategy of bringing in new products across segments, supporting them with extensive 360
degrees communication, leveraging properties such as cricket and entertainment for brand building and
64
augmenting its distribution network. As a result, Hero Moto Corp’s share in the domestic motorcycle
Year 2013 saw Hero Moto Corp launch new models across segments. The company more than doubled
its volume and share in the premium segment this year, with the new all-muscle and macho Hunk, and
the sporty and stylish CBZ X-treme both doing very well.
New 100cc bike Splendor NXG, refreshed Pleasure, new Super Splendor, refreshed Passion Plus, were
other additions to Hero Moto Corp’s product portfolio in 2010. The company crossed the twenty
million cumulative sales mark this year and launched the special edition Splendor Plus to mark the
occasion. In the month of December, continuing with its engagement with youth, Hero Moto Corp
brought the legendary rock band Scorpions to India, for performances in Mumbai and Bangalore as part
of the band’s “Humanity World Tour 2009-10”. This came close on the hills of the very popular ‘Hero
Moto Corp Campus Rock Idols’, a nationwide contest of amateur rock bands that culminated into a
Hero Moto Corp consolidates market leadership with impressive growth of 15% in March’13
For fy 2013-14, Hero Moto Corp overtakes previous fiscal’s sales tally, even as domestic motorcycle
New Delhi, Tuesday, April 21, 2015: Achievements and Highlights for FY 0-08
Defying the industry trend, Hero Moto Corp achieved sales of 33,37,142 units of two-wheelers,
thereby consolidating leadership in domestic motorcycles market with more than 52 per cent
market share.
Hero Moto Corp retained the coveted position of 'World's No 1 two-wheeler company' on unit
sales by a single company during calendar year 2007 for the seventh year in a row.
Crossed half a million retail sales in the festive season in 2009, and achieved landmark
65
New Delhi, March 31, 2013: Hero Moto Corp (HML), the world’s largest two-wheeler
manufacturer, further consolidated its undisputed market leadership, reporting impressive sales
numbers for the month of March. Once again, defying the industry trend, the company sold
3,20,594 units of two-wheelers in the month, a growth of 15 per cent. Hero Moto Corp had sold
The company’s total sales for the financial year 2009-10 stand at 33,37,142 two-wheelers, as compared
to 33,36,756 units for the previous financial year (2007-08). This is significant in view of the severe
slowdown that the domestic two-wheeler industry is going through for the past more than a year.
Mr. Pawan Munjal, Managing Director, Hero Moto Corp said, “The year 2009-10 has seen a leadership
performance from us. Despite the industry slowdown, we have been able to manage positive growth
thereby taking our share in the domestic motorcycle market upward of 52 per cent. At the end of the
financial year, I would definitely like to thank our millions of customers across the country, who have
made it possible. We will continue to focus on our customers and they can surely look forward to many
HML’s good run through the industry slump in 2007 has been possible due to the company’s multi-
focal strategy of bringing in new models and variants across segments, supporting them with innovative
communication across media, leveraging properties such as cricket and entertainment for brand
Hero Moto Corp also recently associated itself with the Indian Premier League (IPL) as a partner and
is also the official sponsor of the Delhi Daredevils (Delhi’s IPL Team).
Fiscal 2013-14 saw Hero Moto Corp launch new models across segments. The company more than
doubled its volume and share in the premium segment this year, with the new all-muscle and macho
Hunk, and the sporty and stylish CBZ X-treme both doing very well. Other new launches such as
Splendor NXG, and refreshes of successful models including Pleasure, Super Splendor, and Passion
Plus, were added to Hero Moto Corp ’s product portfolio in the FY 13-14
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The company also crossed the landmark 20 million cumulative sales during the course of year.
Hero Moto Corp continues growth momentum with 9.5 per cent increase in may sales
New launches such as the refreshed splendor nxg & hunk driving volumes in respective segments
New Delhi, Tuesday, April 21, 2009: New Delhi, June 1, 2008: Carrying on its impressive growth
momentum in the new financial year (2015-16), (HML), the world’s largest two-wheeler manufacturer
for seven consecutive years, today reported a 9.5 per cent growth in its sales in May 2013
Hero Moto Corp sold 3,12,317 units of two-wheelers in May 2013, as compared to 2,85,109 units in
the corresponding month last year. This comes close on the heels of a nine per cent growth the
company had reported in the month of April with sales of 2,86,252 units of two-wheelers. Thus Hero
Moto Corp has already clocked a total sales of 5,98,569 units of two-wheelers in this financial year.
According to Mr. Anil Dua, Sr. Vice President (Marketing & Sales), Hero Moto Corp ., “Our recent
launches such as the refreshed Splendor NXG and the 150cc Hunk have been driving volumes in their
respective segments. While Hunk has contributed largely to doubling our volume and share in the
premium segment, the refreshed Splendor NXG has been driving the volumes in the deluxe segment.
Our new campaign for Splendor NXG is currently on air on all mainline TV channels. We continue our
strategy of brand building, and we will continue to utilize our various properties in the field of cricket
and youth entertainment towards this end. We have carried forward our commitment to the promotion
of cricket by partnering the highly-successful Indian Premier League (IPL), as well as being the official
Hero Moto Corp was bestowed the “Enterprise Excellence Award 2007” by the Indian Institution of
Industrial Engineering (IIIE) at an awards function held in Goa in the month of May.
Hero Moto Corp Continues To Consolidate Market Leadership With 27 Per Cent Growth In August
Sales
New Delhi, Tuesday, April 21, 2015: Reports robust sales of 305,516 units during the month
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New Delhi, September 1, 2013: Hero Moto Corp (HML), the world’s largest two-wheeler
manufacturer, further consolidated its leadership in the domestic motorcycle market, with a robust 26.8
per cent growth in sales for the month of August 2016. The company sold 305,516 units of two-
wheelers in August 2013, compared to 240,875 units in the corresponding month last year.
With this, Hero Moto Corp ’s cumulative sales in this financial year so far (April-August 2013) stands
at 14,81,077 units as against 12,44,919 units in the corresponding period last year – reflecting a 19 per
This carries forward the company’s positive growth trajectory since the beginning of this financial year
(2008-09), further augmenting its more than 55 per cent share in the domestic motorcycle market.
According to Mr. Anil Dua, Sr. Vice President (Marketing & Sales), Hero Moto Corp , “Our strategy is
yielding results. The strategy hinges on creating winning brands across segments, investing in brand
building, exploring untapped markets in rural and upcountry areas while consolidating urban presence
and rapidly expanding our network. However, the industry continues to face uncertainty on account of
high interest rates and overall credit squeeze. The festival month of October is going to be crucial in
Key Hero Moto Corp brands continue to drive strong volumes across segments - CD Deluxe in entry
segment, Glamour, the new Splendor NXG, Splendor + and Passion Plus in deluxe segment, and Hunk,
Hero Moto Corp’s scooter Pleasure has also been growing strongly, with more than 12,000 units being
Hero Moto Corp net profit zooms 31% to rs 275 crore in q3 (fy 2015-16)
Corporate performance: • Consolidated over 50% share in the domestic motorcycle market
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Crossed half a million retail sales in the festive season
Closed calendar year 2013 with sales of over 33 lakh two-wheelers Achievements:
Retained the coveted position of World No 1 two-wheeler company for the seventh
consecutive year
Crossed landmark sales of Two Crore bikes; celebrated the achievement with “Hero Moto
Corp BIKE-A-THON”- a nationwide marathon of Hero Moto Corp bikes under the “Hero
New Launches:
Launched two new models Hunk (150cc) & refreshed Splendor+ along with a Special Edition
Doubled volume and share in the premium segment - currently own almost 20% share
New Delhi, January 31, 20013 Hero Moto Corp . (HML), the world’s largest two-wheeler
manufacturer, today reported 31% per cent growth in profit after tax (PAT) at Rs 275 crore for the third
quarter (October-December) of this financial year (2015-16). Hero Moto Corp’s profit after tax in the
Total Turnover (sales turnover plus other income, net of excise) grew to Rs 2795.17 crores, a growth of
3.54 per cent over Rs 2699.63 crores recorded in the corresponding period last fiscal. The company has
recorded an EBIDTA margin of 13.95% in the quarter. The EBIDTA margin in the previous quarter
This strong financial performance comes close on the heels of the company’s good overall sales even in
the face of the prevailing slowdown in the two-wheeler industry. Hero Moto Corp’s cumulative total
turnover for the first three quarters (April–December 2013) of this financial year stood at Rs. 7673.43
crores.
Hero Moto Corp's strategy for aggressive top line growth through new product launches, brand building
initiatives backed by innovative communication has resulted in market share gain across every
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segment. Indeed, Hero Moto Corp’s share in domestic motorcycles market has been growing upward of
According to Mr. Brijmohan Lall, Chairman, Hero Moto Corp., “Our performance during the third
quarter of this fiscal has been very encouraging considering the current slowdown in the two-wheeler
industry. We have been consistently reporting better-than-industry sales numbers, and it has also been
reflected in our bottom line. We wish to thank all our customers and stakeholders for reposing their
Mr. Pawan Munjal, Managing Director & CEO, Hero Moto Corp . said, “Given the industry slowdown
scenario, we are very enthused by our robust financial numbers for the third quarter. However, this was
not unexpected. We had undertaken some strategic initiatives since the beginning of this fiscal,
including a conscious effort to rationalize costs across the board, and its results are now visible. Our
bottom line has seen a consistent improvement, and we have been able to demonstrate that it is possible
“With input costs softening and our sharp focus on cost efficiencies, we should be able to further
New Delhi, March 1, 2008: Passing on the excise duty cut benefit in Budget 2008 to customers, Hero
Moto Corp (HML), the world’s largest manufacturer of motorcycles, today reduced prices on all its
The company, which sold 265,431 units of two-wheelers in the month of February, reduced the price of
Splendor+ by about Rs 1300/- (ex-showroom Delhi) and on Karizma by about Rs 2400/- (ex-showroom
Delhi). Similarly, the price of its best-selling 150cc bike Hunk has been reduced by about Rs 1800/-
(ex-showroom Delhi).
Mr. Pawan Munjal, MD & CEO, HML, said “Hero Moto Corp has taken the voice of the customer to
the government, and consequently the excise duty on two-wheelers has been reduced to 12 per cent
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from 16 per cent. This is a welcome move, and we are happy to pass on the entire benefit to customers.
The reduction in excise duty cut will enable us to draw more customers to our fold, but the basic factors
causing the industry slowdown still remain unattended. Credit financing has been withdrawn in some
key markets, while interest rates on consumer loans also remain very high. This credit squeeze
continues to be the most critical factor adversely impacting industry growth, and we still don’t see any
indication from the banks and the government to address this concern. For the industry to make a
turnaround and get back on the path of growth, the government has to address these key issues.”
Sales performance
• Total turnover (Net sales & Other Operating income)Rs 3202 crores, growth of 35.6 per cent
• Total sales for Q2 stands at 9,72,095 units, growth of 28.5 per cent
• Launches first-of-its kind music video to celebrate 25 years of Hero Moto Corp
New Delhi, October 21, 2013: Hero Moto Corp (HML), the world's largest two-wheeler company for
seven consecutive years, today firmly reiterated its undisputed leadership in the domestic two-wheeler
market with impressive bottom line growth for the second quarter (Q2) – July to September - of this
Even as the industry continued to face tough market conditions on account of uncertainty over interest
rates and overall credit squeeze, the company reported 50 per cent growth in profit after tax (PAT) at Rs
306.30 crore for the second quarter. Hero Moto Corp 's profit after tax in the corresponding period last
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Total turnover (Net sales & Other Operating income) grew to Rs 3202 crore, a growth of 35.6 per cent
over Rs 2361 crore recorded in the corresponding period last fiscal. The company has recorded an
EBIDTA margin of 13.58 per cent in the quarter. The EBIDTA margin in the previous quarter (April -
The strong financial performance is in line with the company's better-than-industry top line growth. After
posting a growth 11.38 per cent in the first quarter, the company kicked off the second quarter with a
39.8 per cent growth in sales in the month of July, and followed up with 26.8 per cent growth in August
and 22.4 per cent in September. Hero Moto Corp consistently keeps growing its share in the domestic
Hero Moto Corp's cumulative sales for the second quarter (Q2) this FY stands at 9,72,095 units - a
growth of 28.5 per cent over Q2 last FY (2007-08). The cumulative sales for the first six months (H1)
stands at 18, 66,339 units of two-wheelers compared to 15, 59,486 units sold in H1 in the last FY –
Dr. Brij Mohan Lall, Chairman, Hero Moto Corp, said "We are happy with our financial performance. It
gives immense joy to see this kind of results in the 25th year of our company. I wish to thank all our
stakeholders – customers, associates, dealer friends, ancillaries and also our joint venture partners Hero
Mr. Pawan Munjal, MD & CEO, Hero Moto Corp., said "Our numbers speak for themselves. Even in this
volatile and competitive environment, our top line continues to outpace the industry growth, our market
share is at an all time high, and the financial balance sheet is a delight – all the factors which form the
hallmark of a resilient company with cutting-edge management. We will continue to keep innovating – in
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"Going forward, we will have to keep a close watch on the commodity prices movement, and other
factors such as inflation, interest rate scenario and availability of retail finance. These factors will play a
Hero Moto Corp has already rolled out its festive season initiatives, with the launch of four new models
– the all-new "Passion Pro" and three refreshes of its existing models - new CBZ X-treme, a self–start
version of Splendor NXG and the refreshed Pleasure. During the coming months, the company will
further augment its product portfolio with new launches across segments.
Key Hero Moto Corp brands continue to drive strong volumes across segments - CD Deluxe in entry
segment, Glamour, the new Splendor NXG, Splendor + and Passion Plus in deluxe segment, and Hunk,
Celebrating its 25th year, Hero Moto Corp released an innovative music video in the month of
September. Titled " Hero Moto Corp Dhak Dhak Go", and involving as many as eight brand ambassadors
of Hero Moto Corp, the music video has been receiving rave reviews.
Hero Moto Corp recently won two very coveted awards - "The Most preferred Brand of two-wheelers"
award at the recent CNBC Awaaz Consumer Awards 2008, and the "NDTV Profit Business Leadership
Award".
d) Order filling
In order to protect against fraudulent encashment, how can one incorporate the details of his bank
account on his dividend warrant. What is the procedure that he should follow?
If one is holding shares in physical form, he should duly fill the request updation form for bank mandate
and sent the same to our R & ST Agent, M/s. Karvy Computershare Private Limited. The Company will
take on record such request complete in all respect and incorporate the same on future dividend warrants.
However, if one is holding the shares in electronic mode then such details needs to be furnished to the
respective Depository Participant with whom one holds the demat account and not to Hero Motors
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e) Payment Collection
All elements of current assets are not equally liquid. Inventories are the most illiquid of current
assets. Also bank overdraft, cash credit & other short-term borrowings which are used as a means of
financing current assets. These are renewable & become due for payment at a particular point of time.
Repayment schedule for such working capital finance is not as short as it is for sundry creditors. Even
such financing arrangements may go year after year with increasing level of cash credit & bank
overdraft limits. So these short term liabilities are excluded from current liabilities while qualifying
liquidity. The lacuna of this approach is that debtors & advances may become more illiquid than
Hero Moto Corp has built leadership positions primarily due to its belief in the following principles
Understanding stakeholder (incl. International partners and customers) expectations and delivering value
for money Managing relationships Creating a Performance culture “Partnership Approach” with
Accepting and using ever-changing technology as a facilitator Strong quality and process orientation
The Hero Moto Corp philosophy of empowering and training human capital, use of appropriate
technologies, and constantly being close to the customer and with the maintaining a healthy work
environment with the highest standards of ethics and corporate governance has resulted in the Group
companies through excelling in their chosen field through, impressive attitude year after year, leading to
Two-Wheller Manufacturer Hero Moto Corp is close to finalising a location for its third Manufacturing
plant in the country. The company, which now has capacities of 2,40,000 units annually from its existing
Manufacturing facilities will shortly announce the location and investments that will go into the new
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"We have been experiencing capacity constraints, especially after launching new models, and while we
are in the process of continuously adding capacities the issue will be resolved after our third facility is set
up," Mr Munjal said. "We expect to reach the three-million level in this fiscal with our existing
facilities," he added.
The two-wheeler company is also in talks with joint venture partner Hero to make its operations a
sourcing hub for the export markets, Mr Munjal said. "Hero has manufacturing and distribution presence
across the world but we are convincing them to make us the sourcing hub for the 100, 125 and 150 cc
range. There is a significant cost advantage in it and the talks are currently on about various
possibilities," he said.
The company's exports, largely to Sri Lanka, Bangladesh and Latin America, grew over 60 per cent in the
last fiscal to 65,000 units and it is expecting to cross the 100,000-mark this year. Mr Munjal, however,
ruled out the possibility of setting up assembly operations to feed its export business.
Hero Motors, meanwhile, is also gearing up for the launch of two other models, one of them in the 150
Work is also under way on a range of new Quantum Core engines that Hero is now developing that will
soon be deployed on its new vehicles, especially in the power range, said Mr Atul Sobti, Executive
Meanwhile, the company's new 125 cc Glamour model has already sold over 15,000 units in the two
weeks since its launch, according to Mr Sobti, who said that work is on to ramp up production in a phase,
given the capacity constraints that it is currently experiencing. "We expect to reach the level of 30,000
Hero Moto Corp on Thursday reported a 34 per cent rise in sales in May at 3.03 lakh units as against 2.26
lakh units in the same month last year. The sales in the domestic market stood at 2,93,758 units during
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Last April Hero launched the Hero Moto Corp Passport, a program designed to increase customer loyalty.
Customers who sign up are issued "passports," and they receive points when purchasing parts or referring
new customers. "This helps us in getting to know our customers better," says Pawan Munjal. "We have
600,000 members in the program, and we also organize events where they can meet sports stars and film
But to create loyal customers, a company must first have loyal employees. "Fortunately, Hero has a good
name, Hero has a good name, so we attract very good people," says Brijmohan Lall, who at 79, still
continues to put in a full day's work as chairman. "With our long experience we have created a friendly
As a reward for becoming the world's largest motorcycle manufacturer, the Munjals took the managers
(along with their wives) who had contributed most to this success on a vacation to Switzerland last year.
"We conducted a seminar on top of a Swiss mountain to symbolize our success," says Brijmohan Lall.
"We also invited a professor from Harvard University to come and give us a talk on how we must now
With the Indian motorcycle market opening up to overseas competitors and more fierce domestic
competition, Hero Moto Corp decided it needed to overhaul its various computer systems and create a
single integrated IT system. Rather than continue to use computers merely for data processing, it sought
to use IT to integrate business operations such as product planning, materials resource planning,
financials and sales and distribution. It was also looking to automate its internal supply chain, reduce
overall costs, and create a transparent information system that would help managers make decisions more
quickly. To do all this it teamed up with SAP in June 2000 to implement the system, and went live in
February 2001.
"Now we can look at the same information, when earlier we had three or four different versions, which
didn't always match," says Pawan Munjal. "Now we (the managers) can all look at the same costs, for
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example, because all the information is up there on the screen. Nothing is hidden, everything is
transparent. So there are no arguments over figures now, which used to waste time and hold up decision-
making."
There are improvements on the factory floor too, now that manufacturing has been brought into the new
IT system. In the past there was no accurate way of checking the consumption of raw materials and
inventory in general. So excess stocks in some areas became an inevitability. "Now we know what should
be there and what is there," says Pawan Munjal. At the same time, defective parts and materials are no
"The next step is to get dealers and suppliers online, so that orders can be taken directly by the suppliers,"
says Pawan Munjal. This will eliminate any wastage that is still left in our supply chain."
In upcoming issues of the SAP 30th Anniversary Leadership Interview series, we learn how experience,
innovation and vision are driving other major Asian corporations to be leaders in their fields
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Chapter -3
RESEARCH
METHODOLOGY
78
RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
Research methodology is a systematic way, which consists of series of actions or steps necessary to
effectively carry out research and the desired sequencing of these steps. The research involves a number
of interrelated activities, which overlap and do rigidly follow a particular sequence. It consists of the
following steps
Sample plan
79
Objective of Study
Sample size
Sample selection
Sample selection
Research design
Study Sample
OBJECTIVE
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Sample size
I choose only 30 employees for collecting sample because it is not possible to interaction all employees.
Mayur vihar
Sample selection
In sampling selection, I have used the convenience sampling technique for this research. It is a type of
non-probability sampling. There is no inclusion criterion for selection of subjects. All subjects are invited
to participants.
Topic:
Research Design:
Research design can be described as a general plan about what you will do to answer the research
question
Study of samples
Universe - It represents the entire group of units which is the focus of the study. Thus, the population
could consist of all the persons in the country, or those in a particular geographical location, or a special
ethnic or economic group, depending on the purpose and coverage of the study.
Techniques-
The manner in which technical details are treated or basic physical movements are used; also: ability to
81
Limitations of research methodology
Scope of discussions
82
CHAPTER – 4
DATA ANALYSIS AND
INTERPRETATION
83
DATA ANALYSIS
For finding the result of Marketing Strategy in Sales of motor bike we have to go through the
customers perception and attitude. As for example age group, house holds annual income and
purchase. These things focus the Marketing Mix. Then we have to go in details of all factors of
coaster of Marketing Strategy as family, gender, geographic location, social, cultural, income age, sex
etc. consumer behaviour are quite different their Pre-purchase, purchase decision and post purchase
behaviour. For different product consumer behaves in different way. For buying the motel motor bike
consumer prefer look robustness, Mileage and comfortable. Brand image of the products is very
Approximately 60% user are between the age group of 18 to 25, then 25-35. thus mostly the
Most of the customer are in the annual income group 60,000 to 1 lakh. It means high income
Most of the customer between the age group of 25 to 35 use bike office going purpose and 18 to
Customer known about the brand mostly through T.V. and word of month.
Price a not effect the consumer it the quality, availability and after sales services are good.
Consumer buying decision affected by physical feature and technological feature of the bike.
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1. PURPOSE OF PURCHASE OF BIKE?
22%
39% Office going
College going
Maintains Friends
14%
Other purpose
25%
interpretaion: People mainly used the company bike for the purposes like travelling, maintaining
different social circles, leading daily LIFE, going distances and other purposes. most of the people use
the bike for maintaing and leading daily life.
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2. BRAND AWARENESS MEDIUM?
TV 38%
NEWSPAPER 25%
WORD OF MOUTH 23%
DEALER EFFORT 9%
OTHERS 5%
9% 5%
38% TV
Newspaper
Word of mouth
23% Dealer effort
Others
25%
interpratation: people are more directed to the brand AWAreness through social gatherings and media.
mojorily, the population followes the brand through television and newspaper and then the major faith
perspective came from word of mouth and dealer effort.
3. PURCHASE INFLUENCER
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QUALITY & FEATURE OF PRODUCT 15%
PRICE 10%
EASE OF AVAILABILITY 15%
BRAND IMAGE OF THE PRODUCT 24%
AFTER SALES SERVICE 32%
VALUE OF MONEY 4%
4% Price
15%
Ease of availability
32% 10%
interpretation: purchasing was largly influenced by the brand image, after saled service, quality of the
product and ease of the availibility of the product. other major drivers are price and value for money
perspective of the product.
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LOOKS 35%
BODY BUILDS 25%
STYLE 22%
ROBUSTNESS 18%
18%
35%
Looks
Body builds
Style
22% Robustness
25%
interpretation: there are many drivers that influence people to purchase bikes but one of the craze drivers
are the physical features like looks majorily and body builds, style and robustness on the secondary level.
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ONE TIME PAYMENT 15%
FINANCIAL OPTION 65%
EXCHANGE OFFER 12%
OTHERS 8%
8% 15%
12%
One time payment
Financial option
Exchange offer
Others
65%
interpretation: payment mode for the purchases varied a lot as it includes people who defines their
purchases with one time payment and it also includes the people who chose financial options majorily to
purchase the vehicle. other people also use many options like exchange offer, credit payment etc.
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POWER - ECONOMY MODE 22%
MILEAGE 48%
FOUR STROKE ENGINE 18%
OTHER 12%
12% 22%
48%
interpretation: bikes are the technological advancement of the society that ease our travel and journey and
therefore people generally tend to follow some good perspectives regarding technology. in present
scenario, people tent to look the mileage and power (economy mode) perspective during purchase
alternatives. other technology drivers are four stroke engine, speed and technological features etc
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OTHER 7%
7%
13%
Authorized dealer
47%
Near by dealer
Online
Other
33%
INTERPRETATION: there are many modes for people to purchase the bikes but the most popular way in
present scenario seemed to be purchasing from the authorized dealer who captured nearly half of the
purchase of the bikes all ways. other major options are the unauthorized dealers nearby, online purchase,
second hand purchases etc.
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9% 17%
bajaj discover
25% Passion
TVS Victor
FZ S
23%
Others
26%
interpretation: the major driver for people to buy any vahicle is the after sales services by the company
and the availibility of the service centres on the different locations. the major brands that maintained this
quality services are tvs victor, FZ S and passion and bajaj discover
7%
22%
FZ S
29%
FZ S 22% Pulsar
PULSAR 15% Passion
PASSION 27% 15% Apache
APACHE 29% Other
OTHER 27% 7%
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Interpretation: in immidiate future time purchases, the bikes prefered would be the one who gave majorly
all the factors that commonly listed in the report. The major captured marketeers are apache, passion, fz s
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Chapter -5
CONCLUSION
AND RECOMMENDATIONS
94
CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATIONS,
The motorcycle industry had a perceptible shift from a buyer market to the seller market with the variety
of choices. Now the customer even has a plethora of choices to choose the best-suited requirement. All
the players, weather be it HML, Yamaha or any other will have to compete on the basis of many things
like attributes, reliability and so on. There is no doubt in the fact that Hero Moto Corp Company rules the
motorcycle industry and has a good brand name, but the company will certainly have to initiate some
efforts. The company has then highest market share in the motorcycle industry and maintaining such a
good share will pose a challenge to the company. The company is doing very well in the business.
According to me, no other company can beat this company in the years to come because of its strong
brand name in the market. This company would be successful in the years to come as the company has
good amount of brand loyal customers. When there is talk of bike, the first thing that comes to mind is
Hero Moto Corp because of strong brand image. In our study the main emphasis was towards the
marketing mix elements (Product, Place, Price and Promotion). The analysis is totally based on the
marketing mix elements. Further for analyzing the market share of the company properly; a survey was
The two-wheelers market has had a perceptible shift from a buyers market to a sellers market with a
variety of choices. Players will have to compete on various fronts viz pricing, technology, product design,
productivity, after sale service, marketing and distribution. In the short term, market shares of individual
manufacturers are going to be sensitive to capacity, product acceptance, pricing and competitive
The segments, motorcycles have witnessed capacity additions in the last one-year and cost will continue
in the upcoming period as and when Hero opens a local subsidiary. Over this period, only the motorcycle
segment is expected witness higher demand vis-à-vis supply, while the scooters and mopeds supply will
outstrip demand.
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As incomes grow and people feel the need to own a private means of transport, sales of two-wheelers will
The motorcycle segment will continue to lead the demand for two-wheelers in the coming years.
Motorcycle sales is expected to increase by 20%yoy as compared to 1% growth in the scooter market and
The four-stroke scooters will add new dimension to the two-wheeler segment in the coming future.
Perhaps, the moped segment will be the worst affected due to Y2K emission norms applicable from April
The three-wheeler segment will witness 10%yoy growth for the next two years. In spite of entry of
Piaggio, Italy into the three-wheeler segment in the country, Bajaj Auto will continue to dominate the
segment. In this segment, we would see players shifting from diesel to cleaner fuels like CNG in line
On surveying Hero Moto Corp globalization, it was found that the competition & price where preferred
in the bike comparison with other company. Serviceman and businessman both like this Hero Moto Corp
bike, Mileage,4-stroke,4-gear&11.0 BHP. Opinions are all most same. In my survey I found that there
JOURNEY SO FAR
Indian companies had relied heavily on their foreign counterparts for technical support, design of the
model etc., while they provided the distribution and branding in the Indian market. Now that the
international market for motorcycles is fairly developed and consumers are well aware, most of these
foreign manufacturers are planning to enter the market on their own. The inadequacy of the public
transportation system, the upwardly mobile middle class, which has the disposable income and the intent
to own a two-wheeler and the sheer size of the Pakistan ,bangladesh srilanka market is proving to be an
attractive factor to many multinational companies. India's two-wheeler industry is the second largest
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market in the world after China. Hero Moto Corp, whose tie-up with Hero-Hero is going to expire soon,
has already entered the fray with Hero-Activa. Others are also queuing up.
Yamaha Corporation, which was operating in India through a joint venture with Escorts Group, had
decided to call it quits in mid-2001 by buying off Escorts' 50 percent share in the joint venture. Yamaha
now plans to tap the Indian market on its own with models such as RX-135, RXZ, YBX125, YD125, and
ACE. Its name has become fairly established while the joint venture had been in operation for two
decades. On its own now, Yamaha has started implementing its ambitious plans for the Indian market and
has embarked on a challenge 21 project, a time-bound initiative that is aimed at reorienting and
revitalizing the entire Indian operations in order to achieve a competitive edge. Yamaha has set for itself
the target of capturing 21 percent of motorcycle market by 2005. India is one of the few countries where
Yamaha, the world's second largest motorcycle manufacturer operates a fully-owned subsidiary.
RECOMMENDATION
There are no two opinions that the automobile industry is faring very well in the Indian market since the
1 The first recommendation is obviously about the customer care. Presently the company has a
customer relation department but it has to be made stronger and more service provider to help the
customers.
2 The distribution network should be made stronger so that the customers don’t feel dissatisfied
3 This is a age of customer delight and the company should not forget that “customer is the king”
4 Everywhere there is a game of production and volumes, the company that produces more can
6 The R & D base should be made stronger as the level of indigestion should come down.
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After doing market research I would like to suggest or recommend to the Company that there are certain
out comes of research, which followed through the formal and informal procedure during the research.
Thus we are bound to draw the attention of Company to certain points which are ought to be perceived by
3. company should follow world wide strategies for increasing their global revenue.
4. Bike should have stepping facility. Which may help during critical situation.
6. All the protective parts of wheels should made of plastic and leg guard also be strong.
7. Now Company is required to recover the faith of customers towards the brand image.
9. Prices of the Bike must be set as it can be approved by major part of the population.
LIMITATIONS
Some customer’s were in hurry so they were not given proper opinion.
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FUTURE PROSPECTS
FUTURE
Hero Moto Corp Is planning to launch bikes at a super Premium ranges i.e. 80,000 INR just in order to
show the technical expertise of the company in front of its customers. With competitors already in this
segment Like Bajaj Eliminator we can accept A cruiser bikes from them in this segment. In addition, the
firm is also in the process of assessing the feasibility of introducing high-powered models from the Hero
stables as fully-built imported bikes. This is the first time after the major debacle of BMW's 645cc bike
that the Hero group is now planning a foray into the lifestyle bike segment. BMW, in alliance with Hero
Moto Corp, had introduced the premium bike at Rs 4.5 lakh. But an embarrassingly low demand saw the
firm trimming its tag to Rs 1.8 lakh. In addition, the firm is also planning to launch a new volume bike,
to be produced with an engine capacity between 100cc and 156cc, unveiling its new basic 100cc bike
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CHAPTER -6
BIBLIOGRAPHY
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BOOKS
NEWS PAPER
MAGAZINES
• BUSINESS WORLD
• INDIA TUDAY
SPECIFIC SITES
• http:/heromotocorp.com
• www.indianinfoline.com
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CHAPTER- 7
ANNEXURE
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ANNEXURE
QUESTIONNAIRE
Motor bike is not a luxury it has become the necessity in 21st century. I would like take few minutes of
your precious time, Just to know about your views for different bike. I assure you that your information
Name:
Age: Sex:
Occupation:
2. Which of the following best identifies you house hold annual income?
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a) Bajaj b) Hero
c) TVS d) Yamaha
5. How come you know about that brand? (can make more than one)
a) T.V. b) Newspaper
b) Price
e) Ease of availability
b) Financial option
c) Exchange offer
d) Any other.
d) Spouse e) Other
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9Which physical features contributed most in you buying decision?
c) Style e) Robustness
a) Bajaj b) Hero
c) TVS d) Yamaha
e) Other
a) Highly satisfied
b) Satisfied
d) Dissatisfied
c)Pulsar d) Passion
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