EX 8

METHOD 1

X1 X2 X3
8 7 12
10 5 9
7 10 13
14 9 12
11 9 14

D1 D2 D3
D
X1 D1 SQUA X2 SQUA X3 D3 SQUA
2
RE RE RE
7-
8 -2 4 7 8= 1 12 0 0
-1
10 0 0 5 -3 9 9 -3 9
7 -3 9 10 2 4 13 1 1
14 4 16 9 1 1 12 0 0
11 1 1 9 1 1 14 2 4
50   30 40   16 60   14
MEAN X1= MEAN MEAN X3=
10 X2= 8 12
GRAND MEAN =
10+8+12=30/3=10
SSWITHIN=30 + 16+14=60

GRAND MEAN =
10+8+12=30/3=10

SSWITHIN=30 + 16+14=60 D.F

=3(5-1)=12

SS BETWEEN VARIETIES = 02 + (-2)2 +22= 8 * 5= 40 D.F =3-1=2

SUM(MEAN OF GROUP – GRAND MEAN)2

 ANOVA TABLE
Sources of Sum of d.f. Mean Sum of Variance ratio (F)
variation squares Square=SS/d.f
Between 40 3-1=2 40/2= 20 F=20/5 =4
varieties
Within varieties 60 14-2=12 60/12= 5
(error)
total 100 15-1=14

H0: all mean of 3 varieties are equal

µ1 = µ2= µ3

H1: all means significantly differ from each other

F table value 3.88

F calculated value = 4

Alpha = 5%

d.f (2,12)

H0: there is no significant difference in the mean of three samples

H1: there is significant difference in the mean of three samples

H0 rejected

there is significant difference in the mean of three samples

EX 8

METHOD 2

Subtract 5 from each value

X1 D1 X2 D2 X3 D3 D12 D22 D32

8 3 7 2 12 7 9 4 49
10 5 5 0 9 4 25 0 16
7 2 10 5 13 8 4 25 64
14 9 9 4 12 7 81 16 49
11 6 9 4 14 9 36 16 81
25 15 35 155 61 259

Sum of all items of various samples = 25 + 15 + 35 = 75

Correction factor = T2/ N = 752 /15 =375

Total sum of square (SST) =155 + 61 + 259 = 475 – CORRECTION FACTOR = 475 – 375 =100

Sum of Square Between the Samples (SSC)= 252/ n1 + 152/n2 + 352/n3 - C. F. = (625 + 225+1225)/5
– 375= 415 – 375 = 40

Sum of Square Within the Samples (SSE) =SST- SSC = 100 -40 = 60

GRAND MEAN =
10+8+12=30/3=10

SSWITHIN=30 + 16+14=60 D.F

=3(5-1)=12

SS BETWEEN VARIETIES = 02 + (-2)2 +22= 8 * 5= 40 D.F =3-1=2

SUM(MEAN OF GROUP – GRAND MEAN)2

Sources of Sum of d.f. Mean Sum of Variance ratio (F)
variation squares Square=SS/d.f
Between 40 3-1=2 40/2= 20 F=20/5 =4
varieties
Within varieties 60 14-2=12 60/12= 5
(error)
total 100 15-1=14

F table value 3.88

F calculated value = 4

Alpha = 5%

d.f (2,12)

H0: there is no significant difference in the mean of three samples

H1: there is significant difference in the mean of three samples

H0 rejected

there is significant difference in the mean of three samples