Scribd Logo
Upload

Welcome to Scribd!

  • LAMPIRAN Larutan Konsentrasi

    Uploaded by

    Aisya Sabrina
    25 views2 pages
    1. The document discusses different methods of determining percentage by weight/weight (% w/w), weight/volume, and volume/volume concentrations. It provides examples of calculating % w/w using different methods. 2. Procedures for making and standardizing sodium hydroxide (NaOH) solutions are described. The document explains how to determine the normality of an NaOH solution by measuring the mass, molar mass, and volume of the solution. 3. Steps are outlined for standardizing an HCl solution using NaOH solutions of known normality. Calculations are shown to determine the normality of the HCl solution based on the reaction of known volumes of NaOH and HCl

    Original Description:

    Original Title

    LAMPIRAN larutan konsentrasi

    Copyright

    © © All Rights Reserved

    Available Formats

    PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Did you find this document useful?

    Is this content inappropriate?

    Report this Document
    1. The document discusses different methods of determining percentage by weight/weight (% w/w), weight/volume, and volume/volume concentrations. It provides examples of calculating % w/w using different methods. 2. Procedures for making and standardizing sodium hydroxide (NaOH) solutions are described. The document explains how to determine the normality of an NaOH solution by measuring the mass, molar mass, and volume of the solution. 3. Steps are outlined for standardizing an HCl solution using NaOH solutions of known normality. Calculations are shown to determine the normality of the HCl solution based on the reaction of known volumes of NaOH and HCl

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    Download as pdf or txt
    25 views2 pages

    LAMPIRAN Larutan Konsentrasi

    Uploaded by

    Aisya Sabrina
    1. The document discusses different methods of determining percentage by weight/weight (% w/w), weight/volume, and volume/volume concentrations. It provides examples of calculating % w/w using different methods. 2. Procedures for making and standardizing sodium hydroxide (NaOH) solutions are described. The document explains how to determine the normality of an NaOH solution by measuring the mass, molar mass, and volume of the solution. 3. Steps are outlined for standardizing an HCl solution using NaOH solutions of known normality. Calculations are shown to determine the normality of the HCl solution based on the reaction of known volumes of NaOH and HCl

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 2

    LAMPIRAN

    1. Penentu % w/w (berat/berat)


    𝑔𝑟𝑎𝑚 𝑧𝑎𝑡 𝑡𝑒𝑟𝑙𝑎𝑟𝑢𝑡
    % w/w = 𝑔𝑟𝑎𝑚 𝑙𝑎𝑟𝑢𝑡𝑎𝑛 x 100

    5 𝑔𝑟𝑎𝑚
    = x 100
    5 𝑔𝑟𝑎𝑚+50 𝑔𝑟𝑎𝑚

    = 9.09 %

    2. Penentu % w/w (volume/volume)


    𝑚𝑙 𝑧𝑎𝑡 𝑡𝑒𝑟𝑙𝑎𝑟𝑢𝑡
    % w/w(alkohol) = x 100
    𝑚𝑙 𝑙𝑎𝑟𝑢𝑡𝑎𝑛

    15 𝑚𝑙
    = x 100
    105 𝑚𝑙

    = 14,28 %

    𝑚𝑙 𝑧𝑎𝑡 𝑡𝑒𝑟𝑙𝑎𝑟𝑢𝑡
    % w/w (air) = x 100
    𝑚𝑙 𝑙𝑎𝑟𝑢𝑡𝑎𝑛

    90 𝑚𝑙
    = 105 𝑚𝑙 x 100

    = 85,71 %

    3. Penentu % w/w (berat/volume)


    𝑔𝑟𝑎𝑚 𝑧𝑎𝑡 𝑡𝑒𝑟𝑙𝑎𝑟𝑢𝑡
    % w/w = 𝑚𝑙 𝑙𝑎𝑟𝑢𝑡𝑎𝑛 x 100

    7 𝑔𝑟𝑎𝑚
    = x 100
    100 𝑚𝑙

    =7%

    4. Membuat larutan
    Masa NaoH = 2gram
    V = 50 ml
    𝑔𝑟𝑎𝑚 𝑧𝑎𝑡 𝑡𝑒𝑟𝑙𝑎𝑟𝑢𝑡
    V = 𝑚𝑙 𝑙𝑎𝑟𝑢𝑡𝑎𝑛 x 100

    Mr NaoH = 40 2gram/ml
    NaoH = Na+ + OH-
    𝑚𝑟
    • Masa di ekuivalen = 𝑚𝑢𝑎𝑡𝑎𝑛
    40 𝑔/𝑚𝑜𝑙
    = 1

    = 40 g/mol

    𝑔𝑟𝑎𝑚 𝑧𝑎𝑡 𝑡𝑒𝑟𝑙𝑎𝑟𝑢𝑡


    • Normalitas NaoH = 𝑚𝑎𝑠𝑠𝑎 𝑒𝑘𝑢𝑖𝑣𝑎𝑙𝑒𝑛 𝑥 𝑙𝑖𝑡𝑒𝑟 𝑙𝑎𝑟𝑢𝑡𝑎𝑛

    2 𝑔𝑟𝑎𝑚
    = 𝑔
    40 𝑥 0.05 𝐿
    𝑚𝑜𝑙

    =1N

    5. Standarisasi larutan NaoH


    Volume Hcl: V1= 11 ml volume NaoH= 10 ml
    V2= 10,5 ml Normalitas NaoH= 1 N
    V3= 11 ml
    Normalitas Hcl= I N

    N1.V2= N2.V2 misal N1= NaOH


    N2= Hcl

    • Untuk v Hcl: V1= 11 ml


    N1V1= N2V2
    𝑁2.𝑉2
    N1= 𝑉1

    1𝑁.11𝑚𝑙
    N1= 10 𝑚𝑙

    N1= 1,1 N

    • Untuk v Hcl: V2= 10,5 ml


    1𝑁.10,5 𝑚𝑙
    N1= 10 𝑚𝑙

    N1= 1,05 N

    • Untuk v Hcl: V3= 11 ml


    1 𝑁.11 𝑚𝑙
    N1= 10 𝑚𝑙

    N1= 1,1 N

    You might also like