Internal Assessment
of Project Work
®roject 1
Topic
Conduct a survey of a group of students and represent it
gaphically regarding their height, weight, number of
family members, pocket money ete.
Table of Contents
1. Introduction
2. Data collection
3. Tabulation of data
4, Graphical presentation of data
5, Data processing
6. Observations
7. Conclusions
8. Further study
1, Introduction
In the present time, statistics is applied to almost
everything, It is a tool for science and technology,
banking, etc. The study of statistics involves collection,
organisation, analysis, interpretation and presentation
of data.
For above surveys, I will use the concept of statistics,
collect the data through a questionnaire and then
onganise into a table using tally marks.
‘After that Iwill present the data pictorially by means of
bar graphs, histograms, frequency polygons, ete.
will also process the data by calculating parameters
such as mean, median and mode, so that these
parameters and pictorial representations can be used to
Graw analysis about the data, These analysis may again
be used to present a report.
2. Data Collection
In order to collect my data. I surveyed 7 boys and 8 girls
from my school of my grade. I asked about their height,
weight, numberof family members, weekly pocket money
and monthly family income, using a questionnaire form,
which is given below
Class LX/Maths Project
Please provide the following information
+ Name
+ Height (in em)
+ Weight (in ke)
+ Number of family members
+ Weekly pocket money (in ®)
+ Monthly family income (in 2)
3. Tabulation of Data
Here, | will represent the collected data in the tabular
form, as shown below
I. Height
so] cies | HH | sno. | tom | Geet
1 | Mee | 146 | 9 | Naveen | 14s
2 | Kid | 163 | 10 | Arun | 165
3} Neha | oz | ou | Tan | 149
4, | Manisha | 160 | 12. | Varun | 162
s. | chau | 175) | 13, | Rahul | 179
6 | Die | 152 | 14 | Saurabh | 163
1. | Kanchan | 17s | 15. | Karan | 153
| anu | 40
Il, Weight
soo] ow | WE | awe | om [NSS
1. | Mea [70 3. | Nowen | 45
2 | kev | 60 10. | agun | @
3. | Nea | 6s u. | tan | 65
4. | Manisha | 55 2, | vain | 50
5. | Chau | 54 b. | Rahat | 70
& | Dim | 50 14. | Saurabh | 62
1. | Kanchan | 52) 15. | Karan | 58
e | Ane | 6 ! |6 Allynone ICSE Mathematics Class Ix
UI. Number of Family Members I. Height
; ee Number of Minimum 140 cm, Maximum 179 cm.
SNo.] Gite | offamily |5.No.| Boys | family =
imavabee pee pee per ee
P 1. Megha 3 9. ‘Naveen 3 2
i : Hence, classes are 140-148, 148156, 156-164, 164.172,
! a ee ee 4 172180,
! 3 | Nea} os | ou. | town 5 TL. Weight
i volee| 2 ee | ee |e Minimum 45 kg, Maximum 70 kg.
j 5. | chm | 6 | 13. | Rahat 4 10-45
. 6. Divya 3 14. | Saurabh 4 ++ Estimated class size = 5-6
|
2 easel 13.4) akon a Henee, classes are 45-51, 51-57, 5763, 63-69, 69-75.
8. | Ani 5
7 ILL Number of Family Members
IV. Weekly Pocket Money Minimum 2, Maximum 8.
! Weekly eck pocker “7 Estimated class size =———=2=12=2
j SNo,| Girl | pocket |s.No] Boys | VERY poet one
money (in 2) Hence, classes are 2-4, 446, 68, 8:10, 10-12.
. tei] Megha | (200 P| eveen | 200 IV. Weekly Pocket Money
| 2 | Reet lia bad Minimum % 50, Maximum & 500.
1 3. | nee | 300 [an | tan} 200 a
5. | chau | 150 | 13. | Rahul] 150 Hence! clises
6 | Dine | 200 | 14, {Saunt 50 50-141, 141-232, 232-323, 323-414, 414.505.
7. |Kanchan}| 250 | 15. | Karan 00 V. Monthly Family Income
i 8] Anju 30 Minimum & 15000, Maximum % 45000
+ 45000-15000 _ 30000
i V. Monthly Family Income + Bsimated lass sige = = =
1
! ‘Monthly = 6000 = 7000
. ‘Monthly family,
; SNo Girl | amity | |8No| Bows |"income (ing) Hence, classes are 15000-22000, 22000-29000,
ees eo eo 29000-36000, 36000-43000, 43000-50000,
2 | xeie | 40000 | 10. | asian | 25000 Now, let us tabulate the data in the following frequency
S| oe | eee ee distribution by using tally marks,
4. [Manisha] 30000 f 12. | Varun | 40000 I. Frequency Table for Height
5. | charw | 25000 | 13. | Rahat | 22000
i Tally marks | Number of sudenss
«| om | am fi [Sons] sme Hest) [Tavs Nas
7. |Kanchan} — 22000 15. | Karan 23000 mu 3
8 Anju 23000 oe i
156164 nn 4
Now, let us summarise the above data inthe frequency 464172 if 2
diseribution tables, by taking 5 classes in each frequency >
table. For this, let us first find the class size and classes. Srz100: u
¢Tally marks | Number of students
m 3
ul 3
my 5
"1 2
uw 2
. Frequency Table for Family
Member
Sumber of family
members
Tally marks | Natmber of students
4
+6
68
810
112
TL =
THI 7
ul a
1 1
V. Frequency Table for Weekly
Pocket Money
Weekly pocket
money (in)
Tally marks | Number of students
50141
141232
ar
B44
414505
nf 3
MMI :
"1 2
ut 3
\ 1
Frequency Table for Monthly
Family Income
Monthly family
income (in 8)
Tally marks | Number of students
1500022000
2200029000
29000-36000
36000-43000
43000-50000
mM 2)
THUIL 7
" :
u 2
. Graphical Representation of Data
Here, we represent the above data with the help of bar
raphs, histogram and frequency polygon.
Graphical Representation of Height
y
Holght Bar graphy
Number of students —
ates s
223 3 8
ooh en)
,
1] lon onan
ts
2s
ei
B
2
2y
‘1a 140 164 172 160 *
mate
,
Height Frequency polygon
82 140 148 156 164 172 180 168
Height (om)
Graphical Representation of Weight
y
‘Welght Bar graph
7
te
$5
24
x
2
21
x
55 8 82
$ 6&5 8 8
‘Weight (kg) =s Allfnone ICSE Mathematics Class 1x
‘Numbor of family members
y Weight Histogram: Frequency polygon
7
ts
2 te
a $s.
#3 3
Bo a4
g Ba
€? 3
2 x 2
Sue wwe 2,
Weight kg)»
x
O 2 4 6 8 10 12:14
in Number famy members
Weight Frequency polygon
7 Graphical Representation of Weekly
iis Pocket Money
Es. y Weekly pocket money
g Bar graph
a4 7
Bo ts ,
24 Bs
Ba
4 6157 @ 7 Bi 2,
‘Weight (ka) —> 5 a
24
Graphical Representation of Number of Family x
Members ~ 28:8
es ai
Number of family members = 8 z
M otfamiy Weekly pocket money @)—=
7 y ‘Weekly pocket money
te Histogram
gs i
fi, He
Bs
35 i
i
5° Bs
1 : b
"ze 22 aa:
2225 5
‘Number of family members —~ . wa a
Y Number of family members Wookiy packet money @) —+
Histogram .
7 i ‘Weekly pocket money
te 4H Frequency polygon
gs te
34 fs
EP 3
2 35
#5 k
24 6 8 1012 x ay
Number of family members —
50 141 232 923 414 505 596
Weekty pocket money @)—>ical Representati
ny Income on of Families
1 Monthly tay income
Bar gran
Number of tasers <=
iD
Monthly fam income
Data Processing
sue wl ind the mean, median and mode fo cach
Je parameters (height, weight, num
aber ete)
1 Height
Sum ofall observations
M 7
ean (Average) =r number of observations
2 Mean height 228. 152.67em
Median (2) th observation, as nis odd.
TTo find median, let us arrange the observations i
149, 152, 153,
ascending order, i. 140, 142, 145, 146,
160, 162, 163, 163, 165, 171, 175, 179. +
(=). observation
=8th observation = 160 cm
Mode =Most frequently occurring observation.
2. Mode = 163 em.
U1, Weight
ean vergd Sumo alobennons
in (Averate) =F st number of observations
Media
Mean weight = = = 5867 ke
Median (=). observation, a8 nis odd
To find median, lec us arrange the observations in
ascending order.
45, 50,50, 52,54, 55,58, 60, 62, 62, 62, 65,65,70, 70.
1
Median (=) observation =8th observation
=60 kg :
Mode =Most frequently occurring observation
Mode =62 kx
10, Number of Family Members
‘Sum of all observations
Mean (Average) == —
Total number of observations
“Mean, numberof family members 2 =46
n+l
Median -(}s observation, as n is odd.
To find median, let us arrange the observations in
ascending order.
2,3,3,3,4,4,4,4,5, 5, 5,6,6,7,8+ Medi
Mode
Mode = 4
IV. Weekly Pocket Money
Sum of all observations
Total number of observations
Mean, pocket money 2m
= 8th observation = 4
fost frequently occurring observation
Mean (Average) =
=% 233.33
n+]
Median = (22) observation, as n is odd.
To find median, let us arrange the observations in
descending order.
500, 400, 350, 350, 300, 250, 200, 200, 200, 200, 150,
150, 100, 100, 50
Median 8th observation = 200
Mode = Most frequently occurring observation.
. Mode =% 200
V. Monthly Family Income
Sum of all observations
‘otal number of observation’
410000
15
=%27333.33
Median “(Hh observation, as nis odd.
Mean =:
Mean, family income =
To find median, let us arrange the observations in
ascending order.
15000, 20000, 20000, 22000, 22000, 23000, 23000,
25000, 25000, 25000, 30000, 35000, 40000, 40000,
45000.
Median =8th observation =% 25000
Mode = Most frequently occurring observation
= 25000
Allnone ICSE Mathematics Class Dx
6. Observations
From the above information, we observe the following
Cental | Heighy | Weise | Fomiy] Poster | Fan
values/ | (incm) | (inkg) | size | money | income
Parameters (in | tin)
‘Average | 157.67 | 5867 | 46 | 23333 [2733333
Median | 160 | 60 | 4 | 200 | 25000
Modal_| 163 a 4 | 200 | 25000 '
7. Conclusions
1. In case of height and weight, as mode is greater
than the mean und the median lies in between
mean and mode, therefore we can say that there
are few students which have small height and less
weight than the majority of students.
2. In case of family size, pocket money and family
income, as mode and median are alike, and mean
is far away, therefore we can say there ate few
students which have higher family size, pocket
money and family income than the majority of
students.
3..On comparing the average height and average
weight, we can say that students are surveyed in
good health.
4. On the basis of pocket money and family income,
we can conclude that most of the students
surveyed have a modest family background
whereas few are perhaps in higher income group.
Note (hif mean is greater than the mode and median lies in
between mean and mode, then the data contains some
‘values that are much larger than the majority of other
observations.
Gif mode is greater than the mean and median lies some
Where in between mean and mode, then the daca
contains some values that are much smaller than the
‘majority of other observations,
8. Further Study
1, We may conduct survey on the number of cars in
the family, number of siblings ete.
2, For more accurate values of parameter, we may
increase the size of data.
3. We may find out statistical parameters for gils
and boys separately and compare them.