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Series 20 Axial Piston Pumps: Technical Information
Series 20 Axial Piston Pumps: Technical Information
Series 20
Axial Piston Pumps
Technical
Information
INTRODUCTION Sauer-Danfoss a world leader in hydraulic power systems has developed a family of axial
piston pumps.
DESCRIPTION Sauer-Danfoss axial piston variable displacement pumps are of swash plate design with
variable flow capability suitable for hydrostatic transmissions with closed loop circuit.
Tilting the swash plate to the opposite side of the neutral or zero displacement position
reverses flow direction.
Sauer-Danfoss axial piston variable displacement pumps are well engineered and easy
to handle.
The full-length shaft with a highly efficient tapered roller bearing arrangement offers a
high loading capacity for external radical forces.
The hydro-mechanical servo displacement control maintains the selected swash plate
position and hence pumps displacement.
Upon release of the control handle, the swash plate automatically returns to zero
position and the flow reduces to zero.
High case pressures can be achieved without leakage even at the lowest temperatures
by using suitable shaft seals.
The servo valve arrangement offers the facility to incorporate function regulators and
remote control systems.
Axial piston units are designed for easy servicing. Complete dismantling and reassembly
can be carried out with standard hand tools, and all components or sub-assemblies are
replaceable.
Axial piston variable displacement pumps of the Sauer-Danfoss pattern are made by
licensed producers worldwide, providing consistent service and fully interchangeable
parts.
Sauer-Danfoss can accept no responsibility for possible errors in catalogues, brochures and other printed material. Sauer -Danfoss reserves the
right to alter its products without prior notice. This also applies to products already ordered provided that such alterations can be made without
subsequent changes being necessary in specifications already agreed. All trademarks in this material are properties of the respective companies.
Sauer-Danfoss and the Sauer-Danfoss logotype are trademarks of the Sauer-Danfoss Group. All rights reserved.
Front page: F005 104, F000 248, F000 150, F000 249
2 DKMH.PN.315.A1.02 520L0517
DKMH.PN.315.A1.02 520L0517 3
Charge pump
Input shaft
Charge check valve
Shaft seal
4 DKMH.PN.315.A1.02 520L0517
RESERVOIR
CHARGE PRESSURE
RELIEF VALVE
WORKING LOOP (HIGH PRESSURE) WORKING LOOP (LOW PRESSURE) CONTROL FLUID SUCTION LINE CASE DRAIN FLUID
P000 027E
7 = Heat exchanger
2
5
4 Ports:
B A, B = Main pressure ports
L1 (working loop)
L2 S S = Suction port - charge pump
7 6
L1 , L2 = Drain ports
M = Gauge port - charge pressure
P000 012
DKMH.PN.315.A1.02 520L0517 5
Type of mounting
SAE four bolt flanges.
Pipe connections
Main pressure ports: SAE split flange
Remaining ports: SAE O-ring boss
Direction of rotation
Clockwise or counterclockwise (viewing from the input shaft).
Installation position
Optional; pump housing must be always filled with hydraulic fluid.
20
5
(US gal/min)
16
4
12
3
089
2 8
070
1 4
0 0
0 1000 2000 3000 4000
Driveshaft speed n (min-1) (rpm)
P005 105E
6 DKMH.PN.315.A1.02 520L0517
Case pressure
Max. rated pressure = 2.5 bar [36.3 psi]
Intermittent = 5.0 bar [72.5 psi]
Hydraulic fluid
Refer to Sauer-Danfoss publications Hydraulic Fluids and Lubricants and Experience with Bio
Fluids for biodegradable hydraulic fluids.
Viscosity range
νmin = 7 mm2/s [49 SUS*]
νmax = 1000 mm2/s [4630 SUS*] (intermittent cold start)
Recommended viscosity range: 12 - 60 mm2/s [66 - 280 SUS*]
*SUS (Saybolt Universal Second)
Filtration
Required cleanliness level: ISO 4406 - 1999 Code 22/18/13 or better. Refer to
Sauer-Danfoss publication Hydraulic Fluids and Lubricants and Design Guideline for
Hydraulic Fluid Cleanliness.
Shaft load
The pump will accept radial and axial loads on its shaft, the maximum capacity being
determined by direction and point of application of the load. Please contact your
Sauer-Danfoss representative.
DKMH.PN.315.A1.02 520L0517 7
Pump Vg • n • η v Vg • n • η v
output Q = l/min Q = [gpm]
flow 1000 231
Vg • ∆p Vg • ∆p
Input torque M = Nm M = [lbf•in]
20 • π • ηm 2 • π • ηm
Vg • n • ∆p Vg • n • ∆p
Input power P = kW P = [hp]
600 000 • ηt 396 000 • ηt
8 DKMH.PN.315.A1.02 520L0517
SERVO DISPLACEMENT Regulated by the control handle on the servo valve, the swash plate can be infinitely
CONTROL varied in both directions with the help of the servo system.
(LINEAR RESPONSE) The pump displacement resulting from any control handle position can be established
using the figures on this page.
The angle of the control handle for stroke initiation and for the final position of the stroke
can vary from unit to unit within the range of the tolerance band.
The inter-relation of flow direction, rotation of the pump and the control handle
movement is shown below.
Maximum
displacement Maximum displacement
Control handle
Serrated shaft
P000 013E
69.8 89.0
60 80
Vg [cm3] Vg [cm3] 60
40
40
α [˚] α [˚]
∀
∀
20 20
27 25 20 15 10 5 3 0.5
25.7 23.5 20 15 10 5 3 0.5 29.5 29.5
0.5 3 5 10 15 20 23.2
25.7 0.5 3 5 10 15 20 25 27
20
20
α [˚] α [˚]
∀
∀
40
40 60
Vg [cm3] Vg [cm3]
80
60
89.0
69.8
SPV 2/070 P000 016 SPV 2/089
P000 017
333.7
300
Vg [cm3] 250
200
150
100
α [˚]
∀
50
15
29.2 26.7 25 20 10 5 3 0.5
29.2
0.5 3 5 10 15 20 25 26.2
50
α [˚]
∀
100
150
200
250
Vg [cm3]
300
333.7
P000 021
SPV 2/334
DKMH.PN.315.A1.02 520L0517 9
Orifices in the
pilot ports
P000 056E
10 DKMH.PN.315.A1.02 520L0517
DKMH.PN.315.A1.02 520L0517 11
Maximum 19
+0.3
- 0.2
Maximum
displacement displacement
6.73 ± 0.1
Control handle
R 50.8
R 25.4
Serrated shaft
P000 022E
M10
Port "S"
27.79
X
ØN
57.15
ØO
36.6
Counter-
rotation
20
28.4
Port "B"
H
12.45 ± 0.24 G Approximate
F centre of gravity
Shaft spline data:** E
Pitch Ø =P D
Pressure angle = 30˚
Number of teeth = R C
Pitch =S A
P005 106E
12 DKMH.PN.315.A1.02 520L0517
Port "A"
T
T
Gauge port "M" Position of charge pump for
counterclockwise (L) rotation
U
Case drain port
P005 107E
Max. torque for charge pump inlet port (7/8 -14 UNF - 2B) is 22 - 28 Nm [195 - 248 lbf•in].
DKMH.PN.315.A1.02 520L0517 13
AA
BB
15˚
BB
FF
GG
CC
CC
Rotation
FF
Rotation
GG
78
L R L Ø R
62
62
45˚
45˚
Ø16 162
Z
Z
Z Z
62
62
78
GG
GG
Approximate Approximate
centre of gravity centre of gravity
Ø15 + 0.8
– 0.3
Ø15 +– 0.3
0.8
6
21
167
JJ
JJ
HH HH
HH HH
P005 108E
Dimensions
Frame mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm
B C D E F G H J K L M ∅N
size [in] [in] [in] [in] [in] [in] [in] [in] [in] [in] [in] [in]
315 294 305 259 188 146 112 120 84 48 16 84
070
[12.402] [11.575] [12.008] [10.197] [7.402] [5.748] [4.409] [4.724] [3.307] [1.890] [0.630] [3.307]
328 307 312 271 195 140 118 129 91 49 17.5 98
089
[12.913] [12.087] [12.283] [10.669] [7.677] [5.512] [4.646] [5.079] [3.583] [1.929] [0.689] [3.858]
Frame mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm
T U V W X Y Z AA BB CC DD EE
size [in] [in] [in] [in] [in] [in] [in] [in] [in] [in] [in] [in]
71.4 112.7 105 108 60.5 85.8 9.5 187.6 162 128.6 133 113
070
[2.811] [4.437] [4.134] [4.252] [2.382] [3.378] [0.374] [7.386] [6.378] [5.063] [5.236] [4.449]
77.7 128.7 115 119 65 95.2 12.7 198.6 173 139.6 144 123
089
[3.059] [5.067] [4.528] [4.685] [2.559] [3.748] [0.500] [7.819] [6.811] [5.496] [5.669] [4.843]
mm
A1
[in]
Charge pump cm3 Shaft spline Bore diameter for
[in3] shaft coupling
Frame mm mm mm mm 12 18 mm mm mm mm
FF GG HH JJ ∅O ∅P R S
size [in] [in] [in] [in] [0.732] [1.098] [in] [in] [in] [in]
126 123 130 194 372 381 34.50 - 0.17 33.338 21 31.75 + 0.062
070 16/32
[4.961] [4.843] [5.118] [7.638] [14.646] [15.000] [1.358 - 0.0067] [1.313] [0.827] [1.250 + 0.0024]
140 134 148 194 358 394 37.68 - 0.17 36.513 23 34.95 + 0.062
089 16/32
[5.512] [5.276] [5.827] [7.638] [14.094] [15.512] [1.483 - 0.0067] [1.438] [0.906] [1.376 + 0.0024]
1
Short version available on request. Please contact your local Sauer-Danfoss representative.
14 DKMH.PN.315.A1.02 520L0517
089 = Ø98
Frame size 033-070 = Ø84
Ø 31.75
1-20 UNEF-2B
Frame size
Wrench size: 38
P000 058E
DKMH.PN.315.A1.02 520L0517 15
29
B A
34
B
Return from charge relief
valve to pump case R 3/4 A
P000 009E
Dimensions
Frame Size A mm [in] B mm [in] Weight kg [lb]
070 339 [13.346] 316 [12.441] 63.5 [140]
089 352 [13.858] 329 [12.953] 78.5 [173]
16 DKMH.PN.315.A1.02 520L0517
Maximum 19
+0.3
- 0.2
Maximum
displacement displacement
6.73 ± 0.1
Control handle
R 50.8
R 25.4
Serrated shaft
P000 026E
578
244 Port "L1": Case drain port
(use highest port as outlet)
208
36.5
2.12
Ø 177.8 - 0.05
58.7
Ø 114
X
79.4
M 16
Ø 64.66 - 0.16
30
Port "S":
Charge pump
40.5
suction port
Port "B"
15.6 ± 0.24 86
656
P005 115E
DKMH.PN.315.A1.02 520L0517 17
249.6
SAE straight thread Rotation
225
216
O - ring boss
190.6
170.2
116
L R
17.5
45˚
95.8
Port "A"
247
17.5 Ø3
116
50
Gauge port "M"
216
Approximate
centre of gravity
Port "B" Port "L2":
Case drain port Ø27.7 ± 0.6
81 300
Port "S"
Position of charge pump for 212 212
158.7 158.7 counterclockwise (L) rotation
Port "B" Port "A"
187.2
Case drain port
P005 111E
18 DKMH.PN.315.A1.02 520L0517
Se
rv
o
Ports:
Return from charge relief
valve to pump case
A, B = Main pressure ports
4
(working loop)
B S = Suction port - charge pump
L1
L1, L2 = Drain ports
L2
M = Gauge port - charge pressure
7
P000 058E
C
B A
60 B
A
P000 010E
Dimensions
Frame size A mm [in] B mm [in] C mm [in] Weight kg [lb]
334 546 [21.496] 520 [20.472] 21 [0.827] 264.5 [583]
DKMH.PN.315.A1.02 520L0517 19
Transit mixer drives Sauer-Danfoss provides comprehensive worldwide service for its
products through an extensive network of Authorized Service
Planetary compact gears Centers strategically located in all parts of the world.
Proportional valves
Cartridge valves
Hydrostatic transaxles
Integrated systems
Sauer-Danfoss (US) Company
Fan drive systems 2800 East 13th Street
Ames, IA 50010, USA
Electrohydraulic controls Phone: +1 515 239-6000, Fax: +1 515 239 6618
Digital electronics and software
Sauer-Danfoss (Neumünster) GmbH & Co. OHG
Battery powered inverter Postfach 2460, D-24531 Neumünster
Krokamp 35, D-24539 Neumünster, Germany
Sensors Phone +49 4321 871-0, Fax: +49 4321 871 122