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Building Technology 5 PDF Free
Building Technology 5 PDF Free
2. Type hinge containing one or more springs, when a door is opened, the hinge
returns it to the open position automatically, may act in one direction only, or
in both directions.
a. Spring hinge
b. Butt hinge
c. Olive knuckle hinge
d. Loose joint hinge
6. A class of rock composed silica grains. Colors include gray, buff, light brown
and red
a. Limestone
b. Granite
c. Sandstone
d. Marble
7. A vent that does not serve as drain and is located where if is not exposed to
back up waste from drainage pipe
a. Dry Vent
b. Air Vent
c. Relief Vent
d. Ventilation
11. Given the span of the slab as 5.40 m of 18 ft. The depth of the girder shall
be __________.
a. 16 inches or .41 m
b. 15 inches or .38 m
c. 16 inches or .46 m
d. 16 inches or .30 m
12. Given the depth of the girder mentioned above, what shall be the size of
its breadth?
a. 10 inches or .25 m
b. 8 inches o .20 m
c. 9 inches o .23 m
d. 6 inches o .15 m
14. The ability of a material to fix itself and cling to an entirely different
material.
a. Adhesiveness
b. Elasticity
c. Cohesiveness
d. Flexibility
18. Materials used to reduce or stop the penetration of moisture through the
concrete. Reduces permeability.
a. Damproofers
b. Water Reducing Admixtures
c. Retarders
d. Accelerators
19. An admixture which is used to speed up the initial set of concrete. Such a
material maybe added to the mix to increase the rate of early-strength
development for several reasons
a. Damproofers
b. Water Reducing Admixtures
c. Retarders
d. Accelerators
23. Bigger than ceiling joist usually placed every 1.20m o.c.
a. Nailers
b. Bridging
c. Ceiling rafters
d. Girders
24. Used for bearing walls of light buildings, the height usually restricted to
four stories. Structural load bearing wall tile are made in 4, 6, 8, 10 and 12 in
thickness.
a. Floor tile
b. Fireproofing tile
c. Load bearing wall tile
d. Back-up tile
25. What should be the maximum spacing of stirrups applied if the depth of the
girder is 0.40 m?
a. 4 inches
b. 8 inches
c. 10 inches
d. 12 inches
26. A wall which separates two abutting living units as to resist the spread of
fire.
a. Fire Block
b. Party Wall
c. Shear Wall
d. Exterior Wall
27. Measures the density of granular soils and the consistency of some clay.
a. Shearing Strength
b. Maximum Dry Density
c. SPT – Standard Penetration Test
d. Allowable Bearing Capacity
28. Materials often added to the concrete or applied to the surface of freshly
placed concrete to produce some special result
a. Retarders
b. Concrete Additives
c. Air-entraining agents
d. Accelerators
30. A door made up of small horizontal interlocking metal slats which are
guided in a track; the configuration coils about an overhead drum which is
housed at the head of the opening, either manual or motor-driven.
a. Roll-up door
b. Panel door
c. Flush door
d. Overhead Swing-up door
33. Which are timber, steel, or pre-cast planks driven side by side to retain
earth and prevent water from seeping into the exaction?
a. Sheet piles
b. Wales
c. Rakers
d. Lagging
34. The main feed line of an electrical circuit to which branch circuits are
connected.
a. Service Line
b. Circuit Breaker
c. Distribution Line
d. Feeder line
35. Are wooden sticks used as posts sharpened at once end driven into the
ground to serve as boundaries?
a. Stakes
b. Batter Boards
c. Ledger
d. Brace or the Diagonal
Posted by RSG at 12:54 PM 0 comments
Labels: Building Technology Review, Review Questions
F R I D A Y, O C T O B E R 3 1 , 2 0 0 8
1. a.
2. b.
3. d
4. b
5. c
6. b.
7. b. pantile
8. c. foundation wall
9. b. control joints
12. c. chord
13. a. Casein
14. b. alloy
15. a. Backset
19. c. sinturon
20. c. poleva
21. c. hulog
22. b. cantiliver
23. c. shear
24. a. 15
25. a. gluing/pasting
28. b. 1,098 bf
29. b. post-tensioning
30. b. post-tensioning
32. a. wood
38. c. batten
39. a. post-tensioning
47. c. kusturada
48. c. estunyo
49. c. reostra
50. a. sopo
51. a. tahilan
55. a. double wall plywood on horizontal and vertical studs with absorbents
63. a. corkboard
69. b. serpentine
72. c. vaciada
73. b. bolada
74. a. 18 risers
80. c. 6 ¼ inches
90. c. kilo
91. a. rodapis
92. c. lightning
98. a. “going”
102. b. 2 ½ corr.
103. c. chase
104. a. torsion
b. shear
108. c. soleras
109. a. tirante
110. a. “AA”
b. “A”
c. “B”
111. a. split-ring
114. c. weathered
117. b. composite
118. a. kostilyahe
119. a. biga
122. d. torsion
123. b. chase
124. b. hybrid girder
126. a. purlins
129. c. 15 mm
136. a. 24 hours
137. c. studs
138. a. 1 ½
147. a. tool used for guiding and testing the work to a vertical and horizontal
position
149. d. riser
152. d. 2 years
154. a. 2” to 5” thick
155. c. run
157. b. girder
158. a. knots
159. c. smoothed or planed lumber
160. b. cross-cut
164. c. volume
166. c. height
167. a. cement
171. a. facade
172. a. sump
174. d. skylight
175. c. softwood
176. c. firebrick
177. a. balloon framing
179. c. span
180. b. XYLEM
181. b. risers
183. a. rip-rap
184. c. moat
185. a. stripping
186. b. purlin
188. b. lintel
189. b. glazing
190. c. cult
191. b. banister
194. c. valley
195. a. facia
196. a. spike
197. b. risers
198. c. caisson
199. c. vertical and horizontal wood sticks and lumber used to determine the
elevation and ditances of the reference points of the proposed building
201. b. chord
203. b. 45
207. a. alabaster
208. b. stabilize
209. a. escutcheon
210. b. flashing
211. c. chase
212. d. formworks
213. d. carpenter measuring tool
218. d. Surface in contact with the bolt head and nut shall have a slope of not
more than 1:10 with respect to a plane normal to the bolt axis
220. c. group of parallel reinforcing bars bundled in contact to act as a unit shall
be limited to three in any one bundle
224. d. asintada
226. c. velvet
228. c. mahogany
231. c. 25% of scaffoldings can be removed at slab area after 14 days and 100% of
scaffolds after 21 days after pouring
232. d. scarf
235. b. concrete shall be carried on at such a rate that concrete is at all times
plastic and flows readily into space between reinforcement
236. b. pivoted
239. b. rabbet
242. a. peeling
244. c. rebokada
245. d. Course aggregates shall be no larger than ¾ the minimum clear spacing
between individual reinforcing bars or wires, bundles of bars, or prestressing
tendons or ducts
246. d. db but not less than 30 mm
247. b. grading
249. d. tendon
Posted by RSG at 9:48 PM 0 comments
Labels: Answers to Review Questions, Building Technology Review
201. The term used to indicate top and lower principal member of a roof or
bridge truss
a. rafter
b. chord
c. beam
d. tie
202. Strips of hardwood, usually 2x2” laid over a concrete slab floor
a. sleepers
b. leveling blocks
c. wood anchor blocks
d. wood saddle
203. Miter square is a guiding and testing tool that has a permanent blade set at
a. 30
b. 45
c. 20
d. 60
206. A wall that serves two (2) dwelling units, known also as party wall
a. common wall
b. property wall
c. exterior wall
d. perimeter wall
209. The hardware on a door to accommodate the knob and lockset keyhole
a. escutcheon
b. embellisher
c. door lock cup
d. push plate
210. The material used for the process of making watertight the roof
intersection and other exposed areas on the exterior of a building
a. caping
b. flashing
c. fascia
d. gutter
211A vertical space in a building intended for ducts, pipes, wire and cables
a. niche
b. crevice
c. chase
d. trench
212. The term to describe the putting up of the skeleton of the building
a. roughing-in
b. stakes and butterboards
c. shell work
d. formworks
214. Keystone is
a. a wedge-shaped stone of an arch
b. a kind of grinding every stone
c. a stone shaped like a key
d. a brand of vehicular tire
218. Good high-strength-bolted connection for steel should have the following
physical characteristic for good workmanship. Which of the following listed is
NOT ideal?
a. High-strength-bolted parts shall fit solidly together when assembled and shall
not be separated by gaskets or any other interposed compressive material
b. Bolts tightened by means of a calibrated wrench shall be installed with a
hardened washed under the nut or bolt head, whichever is the element turned in
tightening
c. When assembled, all joint surfaces, including those adjacent to the washer,
shall be free of scale, except tight mill scale, dirt and burns
d. Surface in contact with the bolt head and nut shall have a slope of not more
than 1:10 with respect to a plane normal to the bolt axis
219. What are piles at an inclination to resist forces that are not critical?
a. guide piles
b. batter piles
c. slope piles
d. fender piles
220. Which of the following criteria for bundle bars, do NOT apply?
a. bars larger than 32 mm shall not be bundled in beams
b. bundle bars shall not be enclosed within stirrups or ties
c. group of parallel reinforcing bars bundled in contact to act as a unit shall be
limited to three in any one bundle
d. individual bars within a bundle terminated within the span of flexural members
shall terminate at different points with at least 40 db staggered
221. What is a concrete beam placed directly on the ground to provide
foundation for the superstructure?
a. strap beam
b. gerber beam
c. grade beam
d. tie beam
222. What is a round steel bolt embedded in concrete or masonry use to hold
down machinery, steel columns or beams, casting, shoes, beams plates and
engine heads?
a. retaining bolts
b. foundation bolts
c. anchor bolts
d. friction bolts
223. A concrete flooring and finish which transforms ordinary plain concrete
into an elegant and decorative textured surface. This is done by adding dust-
on-color pigments to the concrete to give a fast color and imprinted with a
patented pattern and texture while the concrete is still plastic to create the
look and finish of stone, slate or brick
a. impressio-crete
b. textfloor-crete
c. stucco floor finish
d. concrete block cushion
225. An installation method where the cabinet covers is recessed and flushed
with the cabinet sidings
a. inset or interior
b. concealed
c. party wall or half lap
d. full lap or over lap
228. Local species of wood commonly used for wall studding, cabinet framing,
and flush door framing, though scarcely available in the market now due to
forestry ban. This type of species is due to cheaper cost than the other listed
below
a. narra
b. molave
c. mahogany
d. tanguile
229. A special coating system with a high gloss shine while maintaining the
natural wood qualities, maintenance free, used to finish and topcoat wood
flooring
a. polyethylene floor coating
b. tile floor coating
c. epoxy floor coating
d. polyurethane floor coating
230. A common and cheap masonry finish wherein dry consistency mortar mix
is sprayed by mechanical or pneumatic means. The sprayed cement is left to
dry and give a rustic finish. Optional paint coat maybe required
a. spraytex
b. anay finish
c. stucco finish
d. sandblast
231. What criterion conforms to good construction practice for the earliest time
to remove scaffolding for concrete flooring other than early-strength concrete
if no anticipated load is expected over poured floor?
a. 25% of scaffoldings can be removed at slab area after 21 days of pouring and
100% of scaffolds after 28 days
b. 50% of scaffolding can be removed after 14 days and 100% of scaffolds after 2
days
c. 50% of scaffoldings can be removed over slab area after 28 days of pouring and
100% of scaffolding after 36 days
c. 25% of scaffoldings can be removed at slab area after 14 days and 100% of
scaffolds after 21 days after pouring
232. A type of wood end joint where both wood are cut at equal angles
diagonally
a. finger
b. lap
c. splice
d. scarf
235. Which of the following concrete handling criterion impairs the quality of
concrete?
a. re-tempting concrete shall not be used and discard by approved means
b. concrete shall be carried on at such a rate that concrete is at all times plastic
and flows readily into space between reinforcement
c. concrete that has initially set, shall be mixed with new concrete and shall be
deposited in the structure with approved means
d. top surfaces or vertically formed lifts shall be generally level
236. A type of window where the ventilating sash rotates 90 degrees to 180
degrees about the header and sill or about the side jamb
a. combination
b. pivoted
c. awning
d. jalousie
237. To prevent cement plaster from improper adhesion, the substrate must be
roughened while observing the following:
a. cure the cement plaster slowly
b. cure the cement plaster rapidly
c. add more cement to the cement plaster
d. keep the cement plaster as thin as possible
238. A type of “hands of door” where the hinge is at the left and the door leaf
swings inside the room to the left
a. right hand reverse
b. right hand
c. left hand reverse
d. left hand
239. What type of joint is used to install a glass into a lite of a French window?
a. dado
b. rabbet
c. tenon
d. mortise
242. A paint defect which indicates imperfect adhesion of paint to the surface,
with the film getting stripped off in a relatively large pieces due to application
on damp or greasy surface
a. peeling
b. bleeding
c. alligatoring
d. cracking
243. A type of shutter proof opaque glass used to construct a door with glass to
allow natural light only
a. figured wired glass
b. smoked glass
c. etched glass
d. bevel glass
244. Vernacular term for rough plastering
a baldosa
b. asintada
c. rebokada
d. kostura
245. Aggregates should conform to PNS or ASTM standards and must be well
graded, easy workability and method of consolidated are such that the
concrete can be poured without honeycomb or voids. What is the nominal
maximum size of a course aggregate when working spaces between
reinforcements for proper bonding>
a. Course aggregates shall be no larger than ½ the minimum clear spacing between
individual reinforcing bars or wires, bundles of bars, or prestressing tendons or
ducts
b. Course aggregates shall be no larger than 5/8 the minimum clear spacing
between individual reinforcing bars or wires, bundles of bars, or prestressing
tendons or ducts
c. Course aggregates shall be no larger than 7/8 the minimum clear spacing
between individual reinforcing bars or wires, bundles of bars, or prestressing
tendons or ducts
d. Course aggregates shall be no larger than ¾ the minimum clear spacing
between individual reinforcing bars or wires, bundles of bars, or prestressing
tendons or ducts
246. What is the minimum concrete cover for primary reinforcement of beams
and columns not exposed to earth or weather for precast manufactured under
plant control conditions?
a. db but not less than 25 mm
b. db but not less than 15 mm and need not exceed 40 mm
c. db but not less than 20 mm and not to exceed 50 mm
d. db but not less than 30 mm
247. What is the act of excavating or filling of earth or any sound material or
combination thereof, in preparation for a finishing surface such as paving?
a. cut and fill
b. grading
c. benching
d. site preparation
248. A floor finish commercially size 1” x 12” x 12” utilizing clay and fired in
traditional manner making interesting and attractive rustic clay shade patterns.
Because of the rustic effect the floor is finished rough and simply adhere by
cement with some irregularities
a. cement non skid blocks
b. vigan tiles
c. adobe cobbled stones
d. mosaic tiles
249. What is a steel element such as wire, cable, bar, rod or strand, or a bundle
of such elements, used to impart prestress to concrete?
a. prestress cables
b. reinforcement
c. tenon cables
d. tendon
Posted by RSG at 9:12 PM 1 comments
Labels: Building Technology Review, Review Questions
152. The complete records of test conduction (slump, compression test, etc.)
shall be preserved and made available for inspection during the progress of
construction and after completion of the projects for a period of not less than
a. 5 years
b. 3 years
c. 4 years
d. 2 years
155. The distance from the first to the last riser of a stair flight is called
a. spandrel
b. pitch
c. run
d. rise
156. A high-speed rotary shaping hand power tool used to make smooth cutting
and curving on solid wood is called
a. surface planner
b. dado place
c. portable hand router
d. lathe machine
157. The major horizontal supporting member of the floor system is called
a. rafter
b. girder
c. purlin
d. girt
158. Wood defects are heart shake, cup shake, star shake and
a. knots
b. discoloration
c. deterioration
d. rotten
161. Walls that support weight from above as well as their own dead weight
a. load bearing walls
b. curtain walls
c. shoring walls
d. none of the above
162. It refers to the occupancy load which either partially or fully in place or
may not be present at all is called
a. live load
b. dead load
c. concentrated load
d. distributed load
163. The distance between inflection point in the column when it breaks is
called
a. development length
b. cross sectional area
c. effective length
d. equivalent distance
166. To find the volume of water in a cylindrical tank, multiply the area of its
base by its
a. diameter
b. radius
c. height
d. none of these
168. A beam that projects beyond one or both its support is called
a. overhanging beam
b. continuous beam
c. intermediate beam
d. cantilever beam
172. A pit in a basement floor made to collect water into which a pump is
placed to pump the liquid to the sewer pipe
a. sump
b. drain hole
c. slump
d. none of these
175. Wood coming out from trees with needle leaves, rather than broad leaves
are called
a. ironwood
b. mahogany
c. softwood
d. hardwood
177. The building frame construction system that uses one piece structural stud
from the foundation to the roof
a. balloon framing
b. lath framing
c. wall framing
d. upright framing
185. The process of removing concrete forms from the cured concrete
a. stripping
b. clearing
c. none of these
d. deforming works
188. A horizontal piece of wood, stone, steel or concrete across the top of door or
window opening to bear the weight of the walls above the opening
a. none of these
b. lintel
c. transome beam
d. transverse rafter
190. A rejected building material because of its below standard grade is called
a. out-limber
b. run-of-the mill
c. cult
d. none of these
194. The internal angle formed by the two roof slopes of a roof is called
a. canal
b. gutter
c. valley
d. ridge cap
195. A vertical board attached on the ends of the rafters. It is a part of the cornice
a. facia
b. decorative board
c. face over
d. construction board
197. In designing a stair, to find the number of riser divide the height of the stair
by the height of each
a. newel post
b. risers
c. balusters
d. nosing
101. This material holds less moisture, is very light with less absorptive
capacity and is very good in exterior sidings of residential houses in tropical
regions
a. asbestos cement shingles
b. vinyl shingles
c. wood shingles
103. A continuous recess built into a wall to receive pipes, ducts, etc. is called
a. alcove
b. ductwork
c. chase
110. Standard concrete mix for beams, girders, slabs, stairs and columns is
a. “AA”
b. “A”
c. “B”
115. Rafters laid diagonally from corner of a plate or girts to the ridge
a. jack rafter
b. valley plate
c. hip rafter
116. The horizontal boards nailed to corner post to assist in the accurate layout
of foundation and excavation lines are called
a. form boards
b. box boards
c. batter boards
120. Instrument or tool capable of vertical and horizontal line check is called
a. plumb bob
b. spirit level
c. try square
d. caliper
123. A continuous recess built into a wall to receive pipes, ducts, etc. is called
a. alcove
b. chase
c. ductworks
d. pipeline
124. It is a special type of plate girder consisting of tees, angles and multiple
web
a. box girder
b. hybrid girder
c. T-flange girder
d. bridging
125. When the ratio of short span to the long span of a slab is less than 0.50,
slab is a
a. one-way slab
b. slab on fill
c. two-way slab
d. cantilever slab
126. Longitudinal beams which rest on the top chord and preferably at the
joints of the truss
a. purlins
b. jack rafter
c. rafters
d. girders
130. It is designed to resist lateral forces parallel to the plane of the wall
a. bearing wall
b. curtain wall
c. grade wall
d. shear wall
131. The section of which the moment changes from positive to negative is
called
a. neutral axis
b. inflection point
c. section of zero shear
d. maximum moment
132. What is the appropriate painting material type for wood surfaces?
a. zinc chromate
b. alkyd
c. latex
d. polyurethane
133. Commercially made corrugated G.I. sheets, of gauge 26, having standard
corrugation are coated both sides with
a. aluminum coating
b. laminations
c. paints
d. pure virgin spoiter
136. The time required for the removal of a form works of a concrete footing
a. 24 hours
b. 36 hours
c. 48 hours
d. 12 hours
138. How many corrugation is required as the minimum side lap of an ordinary
standard G.I. sheet roofing?
a. 1 ½
b. 2 ½
c. 2
d. 1
139. What is the appropriate paint material for G.I. sheet roofing?
a. alkyd type
b. acrylic latex type
c. lacquer type
d. urethane
142. A common paint film defect where progressive powdering from the surface
inward occurs. It is called
a. blistering
b. peeling
c. chalking
d. alligatoring
144. A wall which supports vertical loads in addition to its weight without the
benefit of a complete vertical load carrying space frame is called
a. retaining wall
b. curtain wall
c. shearing wall
d. bearing wall
145. A type of concrete floor which has no beam is called
a. flat slab
b. 2-way slab
c. one way slab
d. ribbed floor
52. The capacity of a wall to hold moisture is important in the design of dwelling units.
Select the best material which will reduce moisture in a wall when used
a. CHB S-cut joint finish
b. 1” thick V-cut wood boards
c. Synthetic adobe finish on R.C. wall
53. Plaster or plywood ceiling on nailers or joists below a ventilated roof space may show
“pattern staining” on the ceiling. This can be prevented by
a. cleaning
b. adequate insulation
c. re-painting
54. Heat gain through the walls in buildings exposed to afternoon sun intensifies
discomfort of inhabitants because of conductivity. However, this can be minimized by the
use of
a. combination of wood boards and plywood with cavity between
b. thick reinforced concrete wall
c. steel sheets
55. Sound or noise between bedrooms may be reduced by using less expensive materials
with the application of construction techniques
a. double wall plywood on horizontal and vertical studs with absorbents
b. solid 6” R.C. wall
c. sawali on 2” x 2” studs
56. The staircase of a house has a total run of 3 meters and a total rise of 2.16 meters, the
tread width is 11 inches and riser is 7 7/8”, therefore, the stringer length is
a. 3.20 meters
b. 3.69 meters
c. 3.75 meters
58. The riser of a stair is 6 ½ inches. What is the run using formula R/T = tan (R-3) x
8 degrees
a. 12.2247 inches
b. 12.1000 inches
c. 11.8975 inches
59. One method of leveling batterboards without the transit is the use of
a. ¼ Ø plastic hose filled with water
b. eyesight
c. plumb bob
60. A manual method of squaring the corners of a building lines in building layout, is the
use of
a. 2-3-4 multiples with the use of transit
b. 3-4-5 multiples with the use of steel tape measure
c. 4-5-4 multiples and strings
61. When dry conditions are demanded of asphalt tile floor finishes on concrete over
earth, apply the waterproofing (WP) steps
a. felt paper below sub-slab then WP on top of the sub-slab
b. felt paper below the top slab then WP the earth
c. WP the earth under slab
62. Due to temperature effects in materials, concrete walls, slabs of long buildings, new
buildings adjoining existing buildings should be provided with
a. flashing
b. welded joints
c. expansion joints
63. A typical block or panel type insulating material used in flat roof of commercial or
industrial building
a. corkboard
b. acacia lumber
c. washed pebbles
64. What is the height of the RC curtain wall surrounding a water tank located at the
penthouse whose capacity is 5000 U.S. gallons. The diameter of the tank is 2.5 meters
(I.D.) and freeboard of 0.30 meters. The wall shall be as high as the water tank.
a. 4.00 meters
b. 4.19 meters
c. 4.16 meters
65. Select the grouping one subject of which is a criterion used by architects in planning
and design of buildings
a. columns, splices, materials, lot
b. roofing sheets, function, elevation
c. concrete, lumber, steel, cement
66. Select the grouping one subject of which is a criterion used by architects in planning
and design of buildings
a. columns, splices, materials, lot
b. roofing sheets, function, elevation
c. concrete, lumber, steel, cement
67. Narrow, high ceiling spaces where ceiling area is small compared to wall area, will
normally require acoustical treatment of the
a. wall or part of several walls
b. floor and ceiling
c. ceiling only
68. A ferrous metal that offers great resistance to abrassion and finds important use in the
cutting edges of heavy digging tools is a
a. alloy steel
b. nickel steel
c. manganese steel
69. A building stone of igneous origin and composed of quartz, hornblende and mica is a
a. travertine
b. serpentine
c. granite
70. A form of brick bond in which the course consists of alternate stretchers and headers
in known as
a. flemish bond
b. english bond
c. common bond
71. A system of framing a building on which floor joist of each storey rests on the top
plates of the storey below and the bearing walls and partitions rest on the subfloor of each
storey is known as
a. western framing
b. balloon framing
c. flank framing
74. Given a riser equals six inches and using the stair tread-riser proportion formula 2R +
T = 25, how many risers will there be between two levels having a vertical distance of 9’-
0”
a. 18 risers
b. 16 risers
c. 17 risers
75. A geological or ground condition considered in determining the size and type of
foundation of the building
a. soil chemistry
b. soil bearing pressure
c. particle size distribution
76. These are materials excellent as vapor barrier in the roofing system of residential
buildings
a. particle board
b. lawanit boards
c. aluminum foil sheets
77. The chief structural materials, used for tall buildings are
a. built-up beams, girders, foundations
b. cement, deformed wrought iron, gravel and sand
c. reinforced concrete and high grade steel
78. These are classified as good and less expensive insulating materials used in buildings
a. glass blocks, 5000 psi concrete
b. porous concrete, glass fibers, guilt materials
c. steel plates, marble slabs, granite
79. This is a material that holds less moisture, is very light, less water absorptive capacity
and is very good in sidings of dwelling units
a. vinyl shingles
b. asbestos-cement shingles
c. wood boards
80. The toilet bathroom floor finish is designed to be at least one inch below the bedroom
floor finish. What should be the vertical distance between the bedroom floor finish and
the top line of the 2” x 6” yacal floor joists which carry the toilet bath floor system
assuming that ¼” thick mosaic vitrified tiles will be used in the toilet bathroom on 4” RC
slab with membrane waterproofing, using standard acceptable measurement of materials
for residential houses
a. 3 ½ inches
b. 3 ¼ inches
c. 6 ¼ inches
81. A Howe Truss is being considered to support the roofing system of a residential
building. The pitch of the truss is 1 vertical 3 horizontal. What is the total length of the
top chord, if the span of truss is 12 meters and the eave is 1.5 meters horizontally?
a. 7.555 meters
b. 7.906 meters
c. 7.567 meters
83. A door lock with a spring bolt controlled by one or both knobs and dead bolt
controlled by a key is a
a. knob bolt
b. knob latch
c. knob lock
84. A door consisting of two separate leaves, one above the other, this leaves may operate
independently or together is a
a. dwarf door
b. dutch door
c. window door
85. A joint formed by overlapping the edges of metal sheet or plated and joining them by
riveting, soldering or brazing is a
a. lap joint
b. lap seam
c. lap splice
86. A joint formed by overlapping the edges of metal sheet or plated and joining them by
riveting, soldering or brazing is a
a. lap joint
b. lap seam
c. lap splice
87. A clay roofing tile approximately semi cylindrical in shape laid in courses with units
having their convex side alternately up and down is a
a. pantile
b. mission tile
c. roman tile
88. The part of a foundation system which supports the exterior wall of the super
structure and bears directly on the column footing is a
a. grade beam
b. foundation wall
c. foundation course
92. A climatic factor that is considered in the structural and architectural design of
tall buildings
a. thunderstorm
b. gusts
c. lightning
93. This is a ground condition that determines the size, type and shape of the
building footing/foundation
a. soil bearing pressure
b. loam and clay formation
c. adobe underlay
94. What is the height of a curtain wall for a downfeed water tank at the deck roof with
60,000 gallons capacity and diameter of 3 meters, freeboard of 0.30 meters, shall be as
high as the water tank
a. 3.513 meters
b. 3.550 meters
c. 3.625 meters
95. Select the grouping one subject of which is a general criterion used by architects
in planning and design of buildings
a. colored roofing sheets, esthetics, symmetry of windows
b. columns, doors, windows, split type
c. concrete, steel and wood, type of floor finish
96. The most common materials used for roofing of urban residential houses
a. R.C. slabs
b. wood shingles
c. G.I. sheets
97. For very large roof spans (for auditoria, transport buildings, exhibition halls) of over
150 ft these structures are suggested economical solutions
a. pre-stressed concrete
b. reinforced concrete
c. space frames, light steel skeleton structures
98. Rise is the vertical distance between the upper surface of two consecutive steps. The
horizontal distance between the nosing of two consecutive steps is the
a. “going”
b. “string”
c. “newel”
99. Noise inside the building is o two kinds, namely, airborne noise and impact noise .
Insulation must be provided against both of these by internal walls and floors. Examples
of better sound insulation are
a. concrete hollow block walls
b. ¼” double wall on 2” x 4” studs
c. asbestos board walls on wooden studs
100. When the soil beneath the building is not exceptionally well drained and it is
necessary to exclude dampness, the best material to be used which is installed beneath the
concrete slab is
a. pitch or bituminous felt
b. gravel coarse
c. aluminum foil
Posted by RSG at 9:01 PM 0 comments
Labels: Building Technology Review, Review Questions
8. That part of the building foundation which forms the permanent retaining
wall of the structure below grade is a
a. foundation course
b. grade beam
c. foundation wall
10. A system of framing a building in which the studs are continuous to roof
supporting second floor joints is known as
a. post and beam
b. western framing
c. balloon framing
11. Rough plaster finish obtained by flinging plaster on a wall with a hand
operated machine is
a. tryolean finish
b. trowel finish
c. broom stripped finish
12. A principal member of the truss which extends from one end to the other
primarily to resist bending is a
a. web member
b. girt
c. chord
15. The horizontal distance from the face of a lock or latch to the center of the
knob or lock cylinder
a. Backset
b. backfill
c. built-up
16. A commercially pure iron of fibrous nature, valued for its corrosion
resistance and ductility is
a. cast iron
b. black iron
c. wrought iron
24. Using stair tread-riser proportion formula RT = 75, given riser equals 6 ¼ “ how
many risers will there be between two floors having floor line to floor line distance
of 7.8125 feet?
a. 15
b. 17
c. 19
26. The standard height of window sills for office rooms in upper floors is
a. 1.2 meters
b. 0.60 meters
c. 0.90 meters
27. The dimension of commercial acoustic boards for aluminum T-runners used for
dropped-ceiling in offices is
a. 30” x 60” x 1”
b. 24” x 50” x 7/8”
c. 24” x 48” x ½”
28. The total floor area 16 feet wide by 60 feet deep needs one inch (1”) x
4”(commercial size) T & G flooring. Assuming that the available T & G is 1” x 4” x
16” and the effective width is 3.5” , the total board feet needed is
a. 1,280 bf
b. 1,098 bf
c. 1,330 bf
29. In the design of a large shopping centers where space is required, intervals of
columns can be wider than the ordinary by adopting a structural method of
construction called
a. compressioning
b. post-tensioning
c. pre-casting
30. In the design of a large shopping centers where space is required, intervals of
columns can be wider than the ordinary by adopting a structural method of
construction called
a. compressioning
b. post-tensioning
c. pre-casting
32. Heat gain through the structure of a habitable room occur in tropical region
at walls and roofs by conduction. This can be minimized by the use of
a. wood
b. concrete
c. steel
34. Dry walls do not require appreciable amount of moisture and they are
customarily finished with
a. mortar and cement
b. plywood on studs
c. lath and plaster
35. Wallboards or plywood maybe applied over studs. They can also be applied
over CHB masonry wall by using
a. wood battens
b. furring
c. sheathing
36. To turn back water whenever joints occur in which dissimilar materials come
together, it is necessary to provide
a. flashing material
b. binding material
c. counter flushing
37. The part of a foundation system which supports the exterior walls of a
superstructure and bears directly on the column footing is a
a. foundation course
b. grade beam
c. foundation wall
38. A narrow strip of wood applied to cover a joint along the edges of two parallel
boards in the same plane is a
a. fillet
b. cant strip
c. batten
40. The boxing in of covering a joist, beam or girder to give the appearance of
a larger beam is known as
a. beam formworks
b. beam blocking
c. grade beam
41. A system of framing a building on which floor joists of each storey rest on the
top plates of the storey below and the bearing walls and partitions rest on the
subfloor of each storey is known as
a. balloon framing
b. flank framing
c. western framing
42. Pressure exerted against the underground portion of a building created by
the presence of water in the soil is known as
a. soil bearing pressure
b. hydrostatic pressure
c. atmospheric pressure
43. A window which projects outside the main line of a building and the
compartment in which it is located extends to the floor is known as
a. bay window
b. hopper window
c. oriel window
45. A joint formed when a concrete surface hardens before the next batch of
concrete is placed against it is
a. block out
b. cold joint
c. control joint
46. An iron alloy usually including carbon and silicon which has high
compressive strength but low tensile strength is
a. pig iron
b. cast iron
c. wrought iron
T H U R S D A Y, J U N E 5 , 2 0 0 8
3. A tank using air pressure from a suction tank to distribute water in tall
buildings which cannot be reached by normal pressure.
a) Pneumatic tank
b) Air-pressure pump
c) Force pump
d) Power pump
4. A kind of G.I. fitting that has one-end external threads, while the other end
has internal threads
a) Interchangeable tee
b) Close open elbow
c) Two-way fitting
d) Street elbow or tee
5. To insure no leakage, a G.I. pipe when threaded has to use ____tape around
the thread before tightening the fittings.
a) Teflon
b) Plastic
c) PVC
d) Sealer
10. In an office, a copy machine is found to produce 65 dB, what will be the
resulting sound level?
a) 70 dB
b) 71 dB
c) 72 dB
d) 73 dB
11. A system of sprinklers with its pipes constantly filled with water on both
mains and distribution pipes
a) Water filled system
b) Liquid enhanced system
c) Wet pipe system
d) Soaking system
12. An inlet placed outside a building close to ground level, having two
openings so that fire engines can pump water to the dry standpipes and
sprinkler system of the building.
a) Double header
b) Dual entrance
c) Siamese twin
d) Ground entry
13. A fitting or device so constructed as to prevent the passage of air, gas and
materially affecting the flow of sewage or wastewater through it.
a) Trap
b) Closer
c) Water plug
d) Clogger
14. A pit or receptacle at a low point to which the liquid wastes are drained.
a) Basement pit
b) House drain
c) Sump pit
d) House trap
15. In calculating solar heat gain, what value must you have in addition to the
area of the glass?
a) Sensible heat
b) Design cooling load factor
c) Effective temperature
d) Mean radiant temperature
18. Which of these water-related soil problems would be the most important to
solve for a large building being planned with a two-level basement used for
meeting rooms?
a) Uplift pressure on the lowest slab
b) Moisture penetration caused by hydrostatic pressure
c) Deterioration of foundation insulation
d) Reduced load carrying capacity of the soil
19. The horizontal member that holds individual pieces of shoring in places is
called
a) Wale
b) Breast board
c) Raker
d) None of the above
20. When the architect is on the job observing concrete placement, what is the
most likely to be of least concern?
a) The height of the bottom-dump bucket above the forms as the concrete is being
placed
b) The type of vibrator being used
c) The location of the rebar in relation to the forms
d) The method of support of the forms
23. What part of the panel door is the lockset mounted in?
a) Terne plate
b) Stile
c) Stretcher
d) Coordinator
25. A geared traction elevator would be most appropriate for which of the
following applications?
a) A five-storey medical office building
b) Sixteen-storey office building
c) A four-storey department store
d) An eight-storey apartment building
26. In determining the width and gauge of gypsum board framing, what are some
of the important considerations?
I. Thickness of the gypsum board
II. Spacing of studs
III. Height of the wall
IV. Size of piping and other built-in items
V. Number of layers to be supported
a) I, II, IV and V
b) II, III and IV
c) II, III, IV and V
d) All of the above
27. Joining two metals with heat and a filter metal with a melting point above
800 degrees Fahrenheit (409 degrees Centigrade) is called
a) Annealing
b) Soldering
c) Brazing
d) Welding
28. Which type of lock would be most appropriate for an entry door into an
office suite?
a) Cylindrical lock
b) Unit lock
c) Mortise lock
d) Rim lock
29. Ceramic mosaic tile in a public shower room is best installed over
a) Water-resistant gypsum board
b) A bed of Portland cement mortar
c) Concrete block walls coated with a waterproofing membrane
d) Rigid cement composition board made for this purpose
30. A reasonable elevator capacity for a medium-sized office building is
a) 905 kilos
b) 1,357.5 kilos
c) 1,810 kilos
d) 2,715 kilos
32. Walls that support weight from above as well as their own dead weight
a) Load bearing walls
b) Curtain walls
c) Shoring walls
d) None of these
33. A bended rod to resist shear and diagonal stresses in a concrete beam is
called
a) Bottom bar
b) Stirrups
c) Metal plate
d) Temperature bar
35. A roofing unit of wood and other materials cut to stock lengths, width and
thickness used as exterior covering on sloping roofs and side walls, applied in
an overlapping fusion
a) G.I. sheets
b) T & G
c) Shingles
d) Ashlar
42. A hardener mixture mixed with marble dust to fill up the gap of marble
slabs during installation of floor or wall finishes
a) Polymer
b) Caulking
c) Tile grout
d) Concrete tile adhesive
43. What is the method of introducing a jacking force in which tendons are
tensioned after concrete has hardened enough to sustain this jacking force?
a) Freysinnet
b) Prestressed concrete
c) Pretensioning
d) Post tensioning
47. When the water pressure cannot directly convey water to the building tank
or reservoir the device used is called _____.
a) water conveyor
b) water hoist
c) pumps
d) water lifter
48. In designing a stair, to find the height of the riser, divide the height of the
stair by the number of __________.
a) newel post
b) risers
c) balustrade
d) balusters
50. The minimum face to face distance between elevator in three and four car
grouping is
a) 2.0 meters
b) 3.0 meters
c) 3.5 meters
d) 1.80 meters
58. The minimum elevator width of a single side door elevator for small
commercial or residential building is
a) 1.00 meter
b) 0.50 meter
c) 0.60 meter
d) 0.90 meter
59. Jacuzzi is a
a) Kind of plumbing tool
b) A brand and name of manufacturer of water body massage plumbing fixture
c) An Italian inventory of jack pump
d) An equipment for cleaning swimming pool
61. A stop valve placed in a service pipe close to its connection with a water
main
a) Corporation cock
b) Cock valve
c) Company lock
d) Union cock
65. The theater components that helps transmit the sound from the stage to
the audience is called ____________.
a) Prompt side
b) Sound baffles
c) Parterre
d) Acoustical ceiling
68. A device for maintaining desirable humidity condition in the air supplied to
an area
a) Humidity regulator
b) Humidity control
c) Moisture meter
d) Humidifier
69. A passageway made of insulated metal sheet for conveying air at low
pressure
a) Duct
b) Building canal
c) Channel
d) Air chute
71. A pipe which conveys only liquid wastes free of fecal matter
a) Conveyor pipe
b) Wastes pipes
c) Trash pipe
d) Liquid containing pipe
72. A pipe or opening used for ensuring the circulation of air in plumbing
system and for reducing the pressure exerted on trap seals.
a) Vent
b) Air
c) Flue
d) Duct
73. A tank using air pressure from a suction tank to distribute water in tall
buildings which cannot be reached by normal pressure.
a) Pneumatic tank
b) Air-pressure tank
c) Positive system
d) Power pump