My Python Lab Sheet2

PRESTON UNIVERSITY KOHAT, ISLAMABAD CAMPUS
DEPARTMENT OF COMPUTER SCIENCES
LAB SHEET # 2
PROGRAMMING FUNDAMENTALS LAB REPORT

SUBMITTED BY
REGN NO: 1442-320007

NAME: M WAQAS KHALIL
SUBMITTED TO
DEPARTMENT OF COMPUTER SCIENCE
Marks & Signature

Lab Date:
Submission Date: 09 Feb 2021
[2]
Lab Sheet # 2 Programming Fundamentals
Title:
1. Number Analyzer
Write a program that asks the user to enter an integer. The program should display
“Positive” if the number is greater than 0, “Negative” if the number is less than 0, and
“Zero” if the number is equal to 0. The program should then display “Even” if the number is
even, and “Odd” if the number is odd.
Algorithm:
a. Start
b. Ask user to enter the number and save in a variable
c. If num is greater than zero show it is positive
d. If the num is zero show zero else show negative
e. If modulus 2 of the num is zero the num is even otherwise odd number
f. Print the result
g. Stop
Flowchart:
Start
read num
No No
num%2==0 num > 0
Yes
Display Odd Num
Yes No
num == 0
Display Even Num
Yes
Display + Num Display - num
End
Display Zero
End
Code:
num = float(input("Enter a number: "))
if num > 0:
print("Positive number")
elif num == 0:
print("Zero")
else:
print("Negative number")
if num%2==0:
print ("Even Number")
else:
Regn No.1442-320007 Muhammad Waqas Khalil MCS (Eve), Preston University Islamabad
[3]
print("Odd Number")
Output (Compilation, Debugging & Testing):
Enter a number: 499996
Positive number
Even Number
***END***
[4]
Title:
2. Areas of Rectangles
The area of a rectangle is the rectangle’s length times its width. Write a program that asks
for the length and width of two rectangles. The program should tell the user which rectangle
has the greater area, or if the areas are the same.
Algorithm:
a. Start
b. Read length and width of the 2 x rectangles
c. Calculate the are of both the rectangles
d. Using if statement check which rectangle is bigger, smaller or both are same
e. Display the result
f. Stop
Flowchart:
Start
read length1 & width1
area1 = length1 * width1
read length2 & width2
area2 = length2 * width2
No
area_1 > area_2
Yes No
area_2 > area_1
Display rectangle 1 in bigger Display both have same area

Yes
Display rectange 2 in bigger
End
[5]
Code:
length_1 = float(input('Enter length for triangle 1: '))
width_1 = float(input('Enter width for triangle 1: '))
area_1 = length_1 * width_1
length_2 = float(input('Enter length for triangle 2: '))
width_2 = float(input('Enter width for triangle 2: '))
area_2 = length_2 * width_2
if area_1 > area_2:
print('Rectangle 1 has the greatest area at', area_1)
elif area_2 > area_1:
print('Rectangle 2 has the greatest area at', area_2)
else:
print('Rectangles 1 and 2 have the same area')
Enter length for triangle 1: 15
Enter width for triangle 1: 20
Enter length for triangle 2: 14
Enter width for triangle 2: 19
Rectangle 1 has the greatest area at 300.0
***END***
[6]
Title:
3. Quarter of the Year
Write a program that asks the user for a month as a number between 1 and 12. The
program should display a message indicating whether the month is in the first quarter, the
second quarter, the third quarter, or the fourth quarter of the year. Following are the
guidelines:
• If the user enters either 1, 2, or 3, the month is in the first quarter.
• If the user enters a number between 4 and 6, the month is in the second quarter.
• If the number is either 7, 8, or 9, the month is in the third quarter.
• If the month is between 10 and 12, the month is in the fourth quarter.
• If the number is not between 1 and 12, the program should display an error.
Algorithm:
a. Start
b. Ask the user to enter the month
c. Using if statement check the quarter of the month
d. Display the quarter of the month entered
e. Stop
Flowchart:
Start
read month
No
month < 1 or month > 12
No
Yes month >= 1 and month
Display Error
No
Yes month >= 4 and month <= 6
First Quarter
No
Second Quarter
Third Quarter
Yes
Fourth Quarter
Display Quarter number
End
[7]
Code:
month = int(input('Enter a month between 1 and 12: '))
if month < 1 or month > 12:
message = "\nError. Month must be between 1 and 12.\n"
else:
if month >= 1 and month <= 3:
message = " First quarter"
elif month >= 4 and month <= 6:
message = " Second quarter"
message = " Third quarter"
message = " Fourth quarter"
print('Your Entered Month Num', month, 'lies in',message)
Enter a month between 1 and 12: 9
Your Entered Month Num 9 lies in Third quarter
***END***
[8]
Title:
4. Mass and Weight
Scientists measure an object’s mass in kilograms and its weight in newtons. If you know the
amount of mass of an object in kilograms, you can calculate its weight in newtons with the
following formula: Weight = mass x 9.8
Write a program that asks the user to enter an object’s mass, then calculates its weight. If
the object weighs more than 500 newtons, display a message indicating that it is too heavy.
If the object weighs less than 100 newtons, display a message indicating that it is too light.
Algorithm:
a. Start
b. Ask the user to enter the mass of the object
c. Calculate the weight using the mass of the object
d. Using if statement check whether the object is heave, light or average
e. Display the result
f. Stop
Flowchart:
Start
read mass
weight = mass * 9.8
No
weight < 100
Yes No
weight > 500
it is too light it is average'

Yes
it is too heavy
Display Weight
End
[9]
Code:
mass = int(input('Enter an object mass: '))
weight = mass * 9.8
if weight < 100:
message = ('it is too light')
elif weight > 500:
message = ('it is too heavy')
else:
message = ('it is average')
print('Weight is',weight,'so', message)
Enter an object mass: 20
Weight is 196.0 so It is average
***END***
[10]
Title:
5. Roman Numerals
Write a program that prompts the user to enter a number within the range of 1 through 10.
The program should display the Roman numeral version of that number. If the number is
outside the range of 1 through 10, the program should display an error message. The
following table shows the Roman numerals for the numbers 1 through 10:
Number Roman Numeral

1 I
2 II
3 III
4 IV
5 V
6 VI
7 VII
8 VIII
9 IX
10 X
Algorithm:
a. Start
b. Ask the user to enter the number
c. Using if statement check the number
d. Display the corresponding roman value of the number
e. Stop
[11]
Flowchart:
Start
read num
num < 1 or num > 10
num == 1
Display Error
num == 2
I
num == 3
II
num == 4
III
num == 5
IV
num == 6
V
num == 7
VI
num == 8
VII
num == 9
VIII
num == 10
IX
Display Roman Num
End
Code:
num = int(input('Enter a number between 1 and 10: '))
if num < 1 or num > 10:
message = ("Wrong. Number must be between 1 and 10")
else:
if num == 1:
message = ("I")
elif num == 2:
message = ("II")
elif num == 3:
[12]
message = ("III")
elif num == 4:
message = ("IV")
elif num == 5:
message = ("V")
elif num == 6:
message = ("VI")
elif num == 7:
message = ("VII")
elif num == 8:
message = ("VII")
elif num == 9:
message = ("IX")
elif num == 10:
message = ("X")
print('The number', num,'in Roman is', message)
Enter a number between 1 and 10: 12
The num 12 in Roman is Wrong. Number must be between 1 and 10
***END***

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PRESTON UNIVERSITY KOHAT, ISLAMABAD CAMPUS

DEPARTMENT OF COMPUTER SCIENCES

PROGRAMMING FUNDAMENTALS LAB REPORT

REGN NO: 1442-320007

DEPARTMENT OF COMPUTER SCIENCE

Marks & Signature

read length1 & width1

area1 = length1 * width1

read length2 & width2

area2 = length2 * width2

Display rectangle 1 in bigger Display both have same area

Display rectange 2 in bigger

Display Quarter number

weight = mass * 9.8

it is too light it is average'

Number Roman Numeral

num < 1 or num > 10

Display Roman Num

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