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Kelompok 3 B - Pendidikan Kimia B
Kelompok 3 B - Pendidikan Kimia B
1 Centimetre-Zeolite
Abstrak:
Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengamati adsorpsi larutan kurkumin
(adsorban) menggunakan zeolit (adsorbat) berukuran 0.1 cm dan pengaruhnya
pada intensitas cahaya. Metode yang digunakan adalah melihat referensi dari
beberapa paper penelitian yang sudah dilakukan sebelumnya. Proses percobaan ini
dilakukan dengan cara menambahkan zeolit dengan massa yang bervariasi
kedalam larutan kurkumin lalu mengukur intensitas cahaya menggunakan
luxmeter. Hasil dari uji percobaan ini adalah zat warna pada larutan kurkumin
terserap oleh zeolit. Hal itu dikarenakan zeolit mempunyai pori-pori yang besar,
sehingga zat warna dari larutan kurkumin bisa terserap dan mempengaruhi nilai
intensitas cahaya. Dari percobaan ini diharapkan dapat menambah pemahaman
dan keterampilan mahasiswa dalam melakukan kegiatan penelitian sederhana.
Kata kunci: Zeolit, adsorbsi, adsorbat, adsorban, larutan kurkumin, intensitas
cahaya
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to observe the adsorption of curcumin solution
(adsorbent) using 0.1 cm zeolite (adsorbate) and its effect on light intensity. The
method used is to look at references from several research papers that have been
done previously. This experimental process was carried out by adding zeolite with
varying masses into the curcumin solution and then measuring the light intensity
using a luxmeter. The result of this experimental test is that the dye in the
curcumin solution is absorbed by the zeolite. This is because zeolite has large
pores, so that the dye from the curcumin solution can be absorbed and affect the
value of light intensity. This experiment is expected to increase students’
understanding and skills in conducting simple research activities.
Keywords: Zeolite, adsorption, adsorbate, adsorbent, curcumin solution, light
intensity
Introduction
Diffusion process of one collisions that occur between
component in a surface or between adsorbate particles and adsorbents.
particle is called as adsorption. While Effective collisions between those
adsorption process happen, there will particles will increase with
be binding process by the surface of increasing surface area. So, the wider
absorbent against adsorbate, atoms, the surface of the adsorbent, the
ions or gases molecule or other greater the adsorption we’ll get. The
liquid, that involving intramolecular smaller the size of the particles, the
bond between the two of it. longer the duration of contact time.
The surface area depends on how Time to reach equilibrium point
big the zeolite size is. The wider on metal adsorption by adsorbate is
surface of the absorbent, the more about a few minutes until a couple
absorbent will be absorbed. Therefor hours (Bernasconi, 1995). The
the adsorption process will be more example of absorbent is zeolite.
effective. The smaller size adsorbent Zeolite is one of the example of
diameter, the wider surface area we alternative absorbent that has high
get. ability to absorb because it has much
pores and has high capacity to
Total capacity of adsorption form
exchange the cation that can be
one adsorbate is based on the total
applied in a wide temperature range.
surface area of its adsorbent (Sawitri
That’s why zeolite is suitable for use
& Sutrisno, 2008). The adsorption
as an absorbent.
process depends on the number of
Reference Researchers Topic Conclusion
1 Rendo (2021) Adsorption ofFe304 was
Methylene Blue successfully
Dye using Fe3O4 embedded in the
Magnetized natural zeolite
Natural Zeolitesurface. Natural
Adsorbent zeolite/Fe304
adsorbent
produces
magnetic
properties so that
it is easily
separated from
the external
magnetic field
after the
adsorption
process.
2 Wuntu, A. Et al Adsorption The adsorption
(2009) Isotherm Of properties of
Ethanol and water and ethanol
Water in Gas on zeolite A
Phase On Zeolite synthesized from
A silica gel and
aluminum
hydroxide depend
on the properties
of water and
ethanol and of the
zeolite which
affected by
activation
temperature
3 Tomas (2020) Characterization The studied
of Fe(III) zeolites and
Adsorption onto bentonites are
Zeolite and viable and can be
Bentonite simply used for
the removal
(a) (b)
FIGURE 2. the zeolite size is 0,1 cm (a) the mass variation of zeolite (b)
Based on table (1) and diagram (1) it more adsorbants adsorbed on the
is explained that The greater the surface of the adsorbate particles
mass ratio of zeolite to the solution (putranto et al, 2015), so that the
means the more particles adsorbate value of the transmitted light
used, the more also the active site on intensity is different depending on
the adsorbate particles that absorb how much mass of zeolite is added.
curcumin powder so that more and
2 21 1,6 187
3 21 2 121
4 21 2,5 125
5 21 3 140
200
180
160
Light Intensity (Cd)
140
120
100
80
60
40
20
0
0 1.6 2 2.5 3
VH Putranto, E Kusumastuti,
Jumaer. 2015. Pemanfaatan Zeolit
dari Abu Sekam Padi dengan
Aktivasi Asam Untuk Penurunan
Kesadahan Air. Jurnal MIPA 38 (2)
(2015): 150-159. Jurusan Kimia,
FMIPA Universitas Negeri
Semarang, Indonesia
Bakalár, T.;Mária Ka ˇnuchová;
Girová, A.; Pavolová, H.; Hromada,
R.; and Hajduová, Z. 2020.
Characterization of Fe(III)
Adsorption onto Zeolite And
Bentonite. International Journal of
Environmental Research And Public
Health.
Wuntu, A. And M. Kumaunang,
2009. Adsorption Isotherm Of
Ethanol and Water in Gas Phase On
Zeolite A