Experiment Title 1.

Student Name: Sahil kumar UID: 21BCS1966

Branch: Computer science Section/Group: 45-A
Semester: 1st Date of Performance: 14-10-2021
Subject Name: BEEE Subject Code: 21ELH-101

1. Aim: To verify Kirchhoff’s Current Law (KCL) and study its limitations.

2. Apparatus:

S. Apparatu Specification & rating Quantiti

N s name es in No.
o
1. Regulate 0 – 30v,0-2A 1
d
variable
DC
supply
2. Digital 0-1A 1
multimet
er
3. Resistor R1=1ohm,R2=2ohm,R3=3ohm,R4=4ohm,R5=5ohm, 6
R6=6ohm
4. Connecti As per requirement
 ng wires

3.Circuit Diagram

4. Steps for experiment: 1.     The circuit is connected as shown in above figure.

2.     The voltage of DC supply was set at 30 V.

3.     Different values of R1 to R4 were taken and readings of A1 to A4 were noted down. 

4.     Accordingly, only one set of reading was taken at 30 V DC supply.

 5.Calculations/Theorems/Formulas used:

Applying KCL at junction B, I1 =I 2 + I4

Applying KCL at junction C, I 2 = I 3,i6 + I5

6.Observations/Discussions:

SR.NO Supply Ammeter Ammeter Ammeter Ammeter Ammeter

voltage I1(A) I2(A) I3,i6(A) I4(A) I5(A)
Vdc (v)
1. 30 30 22.5 16.5 7.5 6

7. Percentage error (if any or applicable): NO

8. Result/Output/Writing Summary:

SR.no Calculated values of Theoretical values of Percent Error

. current current

(a) (A)
I1=i2+i4 I2=i3+i5 I1=I2+I4 I2=I3+I5 I1=i2+i4 I2=I3+I5

(A) (A) (A) (A) (A) (A)

1 30=22.5+7.5 22.5=16.5+6 30=22.5+7.5 22.5=16.5+6 0 0
9. Graphs (If Any): Image /Soft copy of graph paper to be attached here
Learning outcomes (What I have learnt):

1.KCL RULE

2.UNDERSTANDING THE RULE OF CURRENT MEASUREMENT

3.CIRCUIT FORMATION

4.ROLE OF RESISTANCE

5.VOLTAGE DISTRIBUTION