Unit 3 Vocabulary pages 28–29 Test A

1 Choose the correct words.

1 There is an enormous cave / ocean / rainforest in Namibia called ‘Dragon’s Breath’.
2 The highest point in Africa is Kilimanjaro, which is a dormant cliff / volcano / cave.
3 I’ve always wanted to hike through the Amazon river / mountain / rainforest.
4 We went to see the Niagara Falls / Lake / Sea when we were on holiday last year.
5 They camped at the base of the sea / mountain / valley before attempting to climb it.

2 Match words 1–5 with sentences a–e.

1___ 2___ 3___ 4___ 5___
1 dunes a A high area of rock with a very steep side.
2 cliff b Raised lines of water that move across the surface of the sea or ocean.
3 waves c A waterless place covered in sand.
4 volcano d Hills of sand formed by the wind in a desert.
5 desert e A mountain with a large opening at the top through which lava is forced
out into the air.

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Unit 3 Vocabulary pages 28–29 Test B

1 Choose the correct words.
1 You can surf large waves / beaches / valleys in the Atlantic Ocean.
2 The Grand Canyon is a huge mountain / cliff / valley in the USA.
3 The Sahara is one of the largest dunes / deserts / rivers in the world.
4 I love to play in the sand cliffs / dunes / mountains when I go to the beach.
5 The Congo is one of the longest rainforests / falls / rivers in Africa.

2 Match words 1–5 with sentences a–e.

1 mountain a An area of trees and plants in a tropical country where it rains a lot.
2 cave b An area of sand or stones which is next to the sea.
3 rainforest c A large hole in a mountain or cliff, or one that is underground.
4 ocean d A large area of rock which is much larger than a hill.
5 beach e A large area of water which is much larger than a sea.
Unit 3 Language focus page 31 Test A
1 Choose the correct words.
1 We have stopped off / have been stopping off in Denmark on our journey.
2 I have been following / have followed an interesting travel blog for three months now.
3 Our trip has been / have been fantastic.
4 They have sat / have been sitting by the pool for the last three hours.
5 I have been working / have worked in Paris for a year. I love it.

2 Complete the sentences. Use the present perfect continuous and the verbs in
brackets.
1 I ____________________ (watch) a lot of interesting travel programmes lately.
2 We ________________ (visit) my cousin in Chile this week.
3 He ________________ (buy) some new clothes for his holiday.
4 _____________________ (sit) in the sun for a long time? Your face is very red.
5 She ______________ (work) during her stay in India. She’s really enjoying it.

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Unit 3 Language focus page 31 Test B
1 Choose the correct words.
1 I have watched / have been watching lots of travel programmes lately.
2 We have been visiting / have visited my cousin in Chile a few times.
3 He has been buying / has bought a new car. He got it last week.
4 Have you been sitting / Have you sat in the sun for a long time? Your face is very red.
5 She has worked / has been working in New Zealand. She’s really enjoying it.

2 Complete the sentences. Use the present perfect continuous and the verbs in
brackets.
1 I _______________ (listen) to the new Coldplay album this morning.
2 She _____________ (do) her homework this evening.
3 They _____________ (live) in New York for three months now.
4 He ______________ (dance) with his friends at the party.
5 We ______________ (travel) across China for the last month.
Unit 3 Vocabulary page 32 Test A
1 Write the correct preposition for the action.
1 sail __________________ the world
2 dive __________________ a cliff
3 climb __________________ the fence
4 cycle __________________ a mountain
5 walk __________________ a rainforest

2 Complete the sentences. Use the phrases from the box.

hiked across jumped out of kayaked along parachuted down swimming under
1 We ________________ the river and down the high falls.
2 They _________________ the helicopter and ran to meet their friends.
3 I _________________ to the ground from the airplane.
4 We _________________ the USA from San Diego to Miami.
5 We were _________________ the water near the reef.

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Unit 3 Vocabulary page 32 Test B
1 Write the correct preposition for the action.
1 kayak __________________ the high falls
2 hike __________________ the USA
3 jump __________________ a plane
4 swim __________________ the water
5 sail __________________ the world

2 Complete the sentences. Use the phrases from the box.

parachuted down dived off climbed over cycled down walk through
1 He ______________ the fence into his garden.
2 I’d like to _______________ the forest and look at the trees.
3 The swimmer _______________ the board into the pool.
4 I ______________ to the ground from the airplane.
5 They _______________ the mountain.
Unit 3 Language focus page 33 Test A
1 Complete the sentences with just and the present perfect simple of the verbs in
brackets.
1 We ________________________ (have) our first scuba-diving lesson.
2 Sam ______________________ (climb) up the mountain.
3 Emma _____________________ (return) from sailing around the British Isles.
4 They _______________________ (break) the world record.
5 __________________________ (complete) your first parachute jump?

2 Complete the sentences with still, already or yet.

1 I haven’t decided where I’m travelling to __________.
2 We __________ haven’t asked our parents if we can go on the camping trip.
3 They have __________ tried surfing.
4 She hasn’t been to Japan __________.
5 My friends have __________ organized the transport.

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Unit 3 Language focus page 33 Test B
1 Complete the sentences with just and the present perfect simple of the verbs in
brackets.
1 I _________________ (buy) a new pair of shoes.
2 We ________________ (ask) our parents if we can go on the camping trip.
3 They _______________ (have) their first surfing lesson.
4 You _______________ (eat) the last piece of cake!
5 He _______________ (organize) the trip to the zoo.

2 Complete the sentences with still, already or yet.

1 We _____________ haven’t seen the new James Bond film.
2 Sam has ____________ climbed up the mountain.
3 Emma hasn’t come home _________. She’s playing tennis in the park.
4 They have __________ broken the world record.
5 I __________ haven’t decided what to have for lunch.