Vidyarthiplus Important Questions Anna University, Chennai Department of B.£ Electrical and Electronics Engineering B.E/B.Tech. DEGREE EXAMINATION NOV/DEC 2016 FIFTH SEMESTER E6501 Electrical Machine - Il (REGULATION 2013) L () Derive an expression for real and feactive power % of asynchronous generator. (10) reactances of a salient pole synchronous generate ) (ii) Illustrate a method for determining the ae (drate axis 2. (i) Develop the formula for the induced emaf ig Bip © i) Dent he mtd of mnt es mein ow . eee are (10) 3. 4 An, A S-phase, star Mreokva 11,000V alternator has rated current if 52.5A. The, of the winding per phase is 0.45 9. ‘The test rest oc = 12.5 A, voltage between lines = 422 V. SCT = 12.5A, line current = 52.5 A Det load voltage regulation of the alternator @ (04 and (ii) 0.8 pfleading. 4, List the methods used to pre determine the , aynchinanocs Hine and: maha a eee(i) With neat sketch describe the construction and principle of operation of salient pole alternator. 6 (ii) Derive the EMF equation of an alternator. 6 (iii) A 4-pole alternator has an armature with 25 slots and 8 conductors per slot and rotates at 1500 rpm and the flux per pole is 0.05Wb. Calculate the e.m-f generated, If winding factor is 0.96 and all the conductors are in series. SO Illustrate through neat phasor diagram, the functioning of synch: machine with varying excitation under constant real power load. m @ Explain V curves as applied to synchronous (Gi) Describe the different methods of starting a motor. (10) 8. “ Describe briefly the effect of ion upon the armature current and power factor of a three pl * motor when input certain line emf is 8500 V. mare e pa. methods of starting the synchronous motor. 16)@ Draw the equivalent circuit and derive expressions for maximum torque and power of a three phase induction motor. (8) @i) A 6-pole, 50 Hz, 3-phase induction motor running on full load develops a useful torque of 160 Nm when the rotor emf makes 120 complete cycles per minute. Let, the mechanical torque lost in friction and core-loss is 10 Nm. Determine the following, (1) shaft power output. (2) input to the motor, and (3) efficiency Let the total stator loss be SOW. 12. torque regions on the diagram so drawn. ~\ 13. S ‘A.15 KW, 400V, 50Hz, 3 phase star ion motor gave the following test results: Ps No load test: 400V, 9A, 1310W, o Blocked rotor test: 200V, 50A, 7, ; Stator and rotor ohmic losses are assumed equal. Draw the induction Nea ond ealate @ ~~ Line wa PS nti aM stn ores oo i) Gv) iency at full load. y 14, @ Datertbe ee Pree 14 Deindiole of Sperstion.cts 3 aere ® induction with neat sketch. Gi) oe was ae ‘motor. |A 400 V, 6-pole, 3-phase, 50 Hz star-connected induction motor running light at rated voltage takes 7.5A with a power input of 700 W. With the rotor locked and 150 V applied to the stator, the input current is 35A and power input is 4000 W; the stator resistance/phase being 0.550hms under these conditions. The standstill reactances of the stator and rotor as seen on the stator side are estimated to be in the ratio of 1:0.5. Determine the parameters of the equivalent circuit. (8) 16. (@ Mlustrate any two methods used for starting an induction met Gi) A small squirrel-cage induction motor has a starting oe times the full-load current and a full-load slip of 0.05. p.uof full-load values, the current (line) and starting re with the following methods of starting eS (1) direct switching, (2) autotransformer starting with Qe limited to 2 p.u and ® ® (3) star-delta starting, wy 17. () Mlustrate the phenomena of, or and Crawling in induction motor. ® (i) The impedances at, f the inner and outer cages of a double-cage rotor 4.0.5) Qand (0.05 +) 0.1) 2 respectively. be assumed to be negligible. Determine torques due to the two cages (1) at starting, and ig with a slip of 5%. (8) ‘The stator im 20. With neat diagram explain the slip power recovery scheme. (16) 2a.the double field = a arora Bary ee coeaen eee 22. Using double field revolving theory, explain w Sn ion sot oot etbsacing Ase Gaede meer ‘of single phase induction motor with necessary equations. 7 25. SS A 220V, 6-pole, 50Hz, oreintog A ne induction motor has the following equivalent circui meters as referred to the itato. Y Rim = 3.02, Xim = 5. Re= 1.59, Xe Neglect the magnet the s: compute the following: q@) (2) . (3) torque.