The document discusses several types of frequency-independent antennas that operate over a wide bandwidth with relatively constant properties. It explains that a log-periodic dipole array was first demonstrated in 1960 and works by having an active radiating region that moves along the gradually expanding periodic array as frequency changes. Conical spiral antennas have edges defined by intersecting cones and the biconical antenna consists of two opposing cones with a single driving point at their common apex. Rumsay's principle is also mentioned but not described.
The document discusses several types of frequency-independent antennas that operate over a wide bandwidth with relatively constant properties. It explains that a log-periodic dipole array was first demonstrated in 1960 and works by having an active radiating region that moves along the gradually expanding periodic array as frequency changes. Conical spiral antennas have edges defined by intersecting cones and the biconical antenna consists of two opposing cones with a single driving point at their common apex. Rumsay's principle is also mentioned but not described.
The document discusses several types of frequency-independent antennas that operate over a wide bandwidth with relatively constant properties. It explains that a log-periodic dipole array was first demonstrated in 1960 and works by having an active radiating region that moves along the gradually expanding periodic array as frequency changes. Conical spiral antennas have edges defined by intersecting cones and the biconical antenna consists of two opposing cones with a single driving point at their common apex. Rumsay's principle is also mentioned but not described.
1. Write a note on frequency independent Planer Log Spiral Antenna.
A true frequency-independent antenna is physically fixed in size and operates on an instantaneous
basis over a wide bandwidth with relatively constant impedance, pattern, polarization and gain. 2. Draw & explain Log Periodic Antenna(LPDA). A true frequency-independent antenna is physically fixed in size and operates on an instantaneous basis over a wide bandwidth with relatively constant impedance, pattern, polarization and gain.
in 1960 Dwight Isbell had demonstrated the first log-
periodic dipole array.1 The basic concept is that a gradually expanding periodic structure array radiates most effectively when the array elements (dipoles) are near resonance so that with change in frequency the active (radiating) region moves along the array. 4. Draw & Explain conical spiral antenna.
The edges of one conical spiral surface are defined by