Gymnastics 1

Equipment for Gymnastics

SAFETY PLATFORM
- Anti-Slip Surfaces Anti-slip material is especially
important in gymnastics platforms, artistic, and
rhythmic floors.Any wrong movement on a gymnastics
platform or floor could cause a gymnast to slip and fall
straight on their backs. These materials significantly
reduce the risk of breaking or spraining any joints
and bones.

VAULT

- -is an Olympic artistic gymastics event performed

using an apparatus.
-A male or female may perform the vault. The
apparatus originated in Germany, it was invented by
Friedrich Ludwig Jahn.
-It used to be known as the "horse" or the "vaulting
horse."
BEATBOARD

-A Reuther board (also called a beatboard), a special

type of springboard developed in Germany, is placed in
front of the near end of the apparatus. 
-The gymnast takes a run, gathers momentum as he or
she nears the apparatus, rebounds off the springboard
-Is designed as a value for money, entry level gymnastic
apparatus. Ideally suited to younger athletes (ages 6-13
years), but can be used across numerous age ranges.
BALL

-is by tradition an elegant and “lyrical” rather than a

dynamic apparatus. This means that a more sensuous
relationship between the body and the apparatus is
required.
-The ball moves in perfect harmony with the body.
Spectacular throws with control and precision in the
catches, bouncing and rolling over the body or on the
floor are dynamic elements.
-It is made of either rubber or synthetic material
(pliable plastic) provided it possesses the same elasticity
as rubber.
HOOP

-is an apparatus in rhythmic gymnastics and may be

made of plastic or wood, provided that it retains its
shape during the routine. The interior diameter is from
51 to 90 cm, and the hoop must weigh a minimum of
300g.
-The hoop may be of a natural colour or be partially of
fully covered by one or several colours, and it may be
covered with adhesive tape either of the same or
different colour as the hoop.
RIBBON

- is made of satin or another similar cloth, and can be of

any colour. It may be multi-coloured and have designs
on it. The ribbon itself must be at least 35g (1 oz), 4–
6 cm (1.6–2.4") in width and for senior category a
minimum length of 6m (20') (5m (16.25') for juniors).
- is an apparatus composed of a handle (called "stick"),
a ribbon,  -is a sport in which gymnasts perform on a
floor with an
apparatus: hoop, ball, clubs, ribbon or rope.
-The sport combines elements
of gymnastics, dance and calisthenics; gymnasts must
be strong, flexible, agile, dexterous and coordinated.
Costume for Gymnastics

FOOT THONGS
-are called jazz boots, jazz ankle boots, jazz booties and
other names, by their various manufacturers.-They are
typically laceless, slip-on shoes, with tight-fitting leather
uppers that are designed to prevent the dancer's feet
from shifting inside the shoes.-The sole is made of soft,
composite rubber so as to provide both high traction
and cushioning, and it provides excellent protection
from skin abrasion as it covers the entire bottom of the
foot.
DRESS CODE

-The competitors dress must demonstrate that it

subscribes to the sport profile of a gymnastics
discipline.
-A neat and proper athletic appearance should be the
overall impression. Attire violating any description
written in the dress code will be deducted by CJP(-0.2
point each time for different criteria).

ACRO SHOES

-are called jazz boots, jazz ankle boots, jazz booties and

other names, by their various manufacturers.
-They are typically laceless, slip-on shoes, with tight
fitting leather uppers that are designed to prevent the
dancer's feet from shifting inside the shoes.
-The sole is made of soft, composite rubber so as to
provide both high traction and cushioning, and it
provides excellent protection from skin abrasion as it
covers the entire bottom of the foot.

A. National emblem and Advertising

-Hair must be secured close to the head. Competitors
must wear white aerobics shoes and white socks that
must be able to be seen by all Judges.Make up must be
only for women and used sparingly.Jewelry must not be
worn.

B. Correct Attire
- Hair must be secured close to the head.Competitors
must wear white aerobics shoes and white socks that
must be able to be seen by all Judges. Make up must be
only for women and used sparingly. Jewelry must not
be worn.Aerobics attire must be in non-transparent
materials Attire depicting, War, Violence or religious
themes is forbidden. Body paint is not allowed to
torned or ripped costume and/or undergarments must
not be shown during a performance.
C. Uniform
- All competitors must wear their countries official
national tracksuits at the opening and closing ceremony
and competition attire for medal award ceremonies.

WOMEN ATTIRE

Men must wear a unitard or shorts and a form fitting

top or leotard with an adequate support.
The Attire must not have an open cut at the front or
back.
The armhole must not be cut below shoulder
blades(scapular).Sequins for men's Attire are not
allowed.
3/4 leggings are allowed.
MEN'S ATTIRE

- Members of the German Olympic gymnastics team

pose in uniforms that look suspiciously like belted
trousers during the very first of the modern Olympic
games- the 1896 Olympics held in Athens, Greece.

HISTORY OF GYMNASTICS COSTUME

1896 Olympics
Members of the German Olympic gymnastics team pose
in uniforms that look suspiciously like belted trousers
during the very first of the modern Olympic games- the
1896 Olympics held in Athens, Greece.

1908 Olympics
A team of Danish female gymnast demonstrated their
skills at the 1908 London Olympics while wearing a
uniform of Long sleeves blouses and culotte shorts.

1920 Olympics
Men's Olympic gymnastics uniform had evolved only
slightly to include a sleeveless or short-sleeved shirt and
a more athletic-fit pant, as seen on a team practicing
configurations at the games in Antwerp, Belgium.
1928 Olympics
By the time women's gymnastics was officially
introduced as an Olympic event in 1928 many women's
teams including french team seen here- had ditched the
culotte short in favor of loose-fitting rompers.

1936 Olympics
Women Olympic gymnastics uniforms continued to
evolve, with many teams favoring a combo of a tighter
fitting short-short and sleeveless tank. Above German
gymnast Kate sohnemann performs on the balance
beam at the 1936 Olympic in Berlin.1936

1948 Olympics
Members of the U.S women's gymnastics team watch
their teammate Marian barone on the balance beam at
the 1948 Olympics in London, England. For the 1948
games, the U.S temam favored a loosely-fitted leotard
with a high neckline and a modest low cut leg opening
that provided maximum bum coverage.
1956 Olympics
For the 1956 Olympic games in Melbourne, Australia,
Soviet gymnast Larissa Latynina wore a long-sleeved,
skin-tight leotard reminiscent of what Olympic gymnast
wear today.

1964 Olympics
But while women's Olympic gymnastics attire
underwent a noticeable evolution becoming both
shorter and tighter, men's uniform continued to feature
long pants and short-sleeved or sleeveless tops
consistent with what Italian gymnast Franco Menichelli
wore to the 1964 gymnast.

1968 Olympics
By 1968, women's gymnastics teams around the world
has fully adopted the long-sleeved leotard as seen U.S
gymnast Cathy Rigby, above. However leotard designs
and embellishments remained muted as teams opted
for solid-color leotards with a simple white detail
around the neckline.
1980 Olympics
By 1968, women's gymnastics teams around the world
has fully adopted the long-sleeved leotard as seen U.S
gymnast Cathy Rigby, above. However leotard designs
and embellishments remained muted as teams opted
for solid-color leotards with a simple white detail
around the neckline.

1984 Olympics
After earning a perfect 10 point score for hwr floor
routine while wearing a leotard designed to feature
elements of the American flag, Mary Lou Retton of the
United States became the first American to receive the
all- around gold medal in gymnastics at the 1984
Olympics.

1996 Olympics
The U.S women's Olympic gymnastics team continued
to favor patriotic designs, such as the one Dominique
Dawes wore during the 1996 games in Atlanta, Georgia.

2008 Olympics
Shanshan Li wore a red and gold leotard decorated with
what looks to be a plum blossom. In china, red and gold
are colors often used to symbolize good fortune and
prosperity, while the plum blossom is the National
flower of the Republic of China.

2012 Olympics
As Gabby Douglas scooped two gold medals for the
United States at the 2012 games, Olympic leotard
fashion sparked outrage among commentators at Fox
News.The U.S women's Olympic gymnastics team was
wearing bright pink leotard with a metalic finish known
as mystique. Fox News accused U.S gymnast of not
being patriotic,citing the lack of stars and stripes or
red,white, and blue coloring ontheir leotards..
2021 Olympics
Sarah Voss and her teammates are wearing full-body
suits instead of the traditional high cut leotards that
have become common. "We hope gymnasts
uncomfortable in the usual outfits will feel emboldened
to follow our example", Voss told BBC.