Unit 2: Your Body and You Glossary: - Word Bank Word Translation Word Family Collocations

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UNIT 2: YOUR BODY AND YOU

GLOSSARY:
- Word Bank
Word Translation Word Family Collocations
Prevent (v) Ngăn chặn, ngừa Prevention (n) Prevent smb from
Health (n) Healthy lifestyle
Khỏe mạnh
Healthy (adj) Unhealthy (adj) Healthy diet
Có lợi cho sức khỏe
Healthily (adv) Stay healthy
Memorize (v) In one’s memory
The memory came flooding
back
Memory (n) Trí nhớ Memorial (n/adj) In memory of smb
Immemorial (adj) từ ngàn xưa Take a trip down memory lane
Memorandum (n): bản ghi Commit smt to memory
nhớ
Function (n/v) Chức năng Functional (adj) Function as smt
Boost (v) Thúc đẩy, gia tăng
On balance
Balance (n/v) Cân bằng Balanced (adj)
Catch/throw smb off balance
Enhance (v) Làm tăng, nâng cao Enhancement (n)
Thuộc thần kinh Nerve (n) Nervous system
Nervous
Lo lắng Nervousness (n) Get on one’s nerves
Acupuncture Châm cứu
Y học Medicine (n) Medical treatment
Medical (adj)
Medication (n) bốc thuốc The medical profession
Ailment (n) Bệnh tật  Illness/disease
Heal (v) Chữa lành  Cure/treat Heal the wounds
Nutrition (n) Dinh dưỡng Nutritional Nutritional value
Allergy (n) Dị ứng Allergic (adj) Allergic to smt
Be in/Have a habit
Habit (n) Thói quen Develop/form a habit
Break/kick a habit
Therapy (n) Liệu pháp
Circulatory system Hệ tuần hoàn
Digestive system Hệ tiêu hóa
Respiratory system Hệ hô hấp
Skeletal system Hệ xương
Nervous system Hệ thần kinh

- Phrases/Idioms:
Phrases Meaning Phrases Meaning
Get sick/Fall ill Promote harmony Thúc đẩy sự hài hòa
Lose/shed weight Ease/relieve/alleviate Làm dịu cơn đau
pain
Put on/Gain weight Take precautions Đề phòng
Get rid of Hang out with smb Giao du, đi chơi với ai
Lose memories A balanced diet Chế độ ăn cân bằng
Make up = account for Chiếm (tỉ lệ, phần) Food additives Phụ gia thực phẩm

- Practice
Exercise 1: Write the name of each body system under the correct picture.
BODY SYSTEMS 1. ___________________ 2. ___________________

3. ___________________ 4. ___________________ 5. ___________________

Exercise 2: Name the following parts of the human organ anatomy set.

1. ___________________ 2. ___________________ 3. ___________________


4. ___________________ 5. ___________________ 6. ___________________

7. ___________________ 8. ___________________ 9. ___________________

Exercise 3: Reorder the letters to make meaningful words then give the Vietnamese equivalent for each
of the words.

Letters Words Vietnamese Equivalents


1. VEPRVETN
2. HTHYLEA
3. BLAANCED
4. YMMOER
5. VOUENRS
6. STBOO
7. FUCNNIOT
8. WIGHTE

Exercise 4: Complete each of the following sentences by filling in each blank with one word from
Exercise 1.

1. Just two teaspoons of olive oil a day has been scientifically proven to _______________ heart health.
2. To have a good health and _______________ diseases, you should eat homemade meals prepared with
basic ingredients instead of fast food.
3. Do not skip breakfast. Skipping breakfast will not help you lose _______________.
4. A _______________ diet gives your body the nutrients it needs to function correctly.
5. Fatty fish is one of the best foods to boost your brain and _______________.
6. Following a _______________, balanced diet can help you to lower your cholesterol and reduce your
risk
for disease.
7. She was so _______________ about her exams that she couldn’t sleep.
8. It is widely known that drinking apple juice helps boost our brain’s memory _______________.

Exercise 5: Complete the following words by filling in the correct vowels.

Word Meaning Word Meaning


1. _C_P_NCT_R_E 6. B_ _ST
2. M_D_C_L 7. PR_M_T_
3. _ _LM_NT 8. H_RM_N_
4. PR_ _F 9. F_NCT_ _N
5. _NH_NC_ 10. PR_V_NT

Exercise 6: Match each of the following words with its synonyms.

Ailment Enhance Proof Cure Stop

Promote Disease Prevent Evidence Heal


Exercise 7: Match each of the verbs or verb phrases with a noun or noun phrase to make meaningful
phrases.

Verbs Nouns Phrases


1. promote A. with friends
2. stay B. weight
3. ease C. harmony
4. get D. bad habits
5. lose E. pain
6. hang out F. healthy
7. take G. sick
8. kick H. precaution

Exercise 8: Complete each of the following sentences by giving the correct form of the word in brackets.

1. Acupuncture is one of the oldest (medicine) _______________ treatments in the world.


2. People who are taking blood related medicine should not have the (treat) _______________.
3. It is believed that (harmonious) _______________ between people and their environment is very
important to human health.
4. It is traditionally believed that you are healthy when there is a (balanced) _______________ between
yin and yang.
5. Since drinking apple juice helps boosts your brain’s (memorable) _______________ function, it helps
you remember things for a long time.

Exercise 9: Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of
the following questions.

Question 1. It’s not too late to ______ your bad habits (smoking, drinking, overeating, etc.) and immediately
start living a happier, healthier life.
A. give on B. kick C. lack D. get rid
Question 2. He coughs a lot. Has he got any ______ diseases so far?
A. muscles B. respiratory C. circulatory D. inspiring
Question 3. According to Vietnamese health beliefs, ailments are caused by an imbalance of yin and yang.
A. sufferings B. problems C. difficulties D. diseases
Question 4. A healthy ______ between work and play ensures that everyone has a chance to enjoy their lives.
A. balance B. control C. equality D. share
Question 5. People are waiting for a ______ system with better doctors and facilities in this country.
A. health care B. transportation C. educational D. entertainment
Question 6. We also need vitamins and minerals, or micronutrients, in order to ______ healthy.
A. do B. harm C. stay D. make
Question 7. Going on a healthy diet to ______ weight doesn’t mean avoiding all fats.
A. lose B. reduce C. lack D. lessen
Question 8. The ______ system breaks down food into simple substances for the body cells to use.
A. skeletal B. respiratory C. nervous D. digestive
Question 9. My brother fell off his bike and broke a ______ in his arm.
A. skeleton B. tissue C. muscle D. bone
Question 10. Most people want to be ______ and look and feel good.
A. healthily B. health C. healthy D. unhealthy
Question 11. Sometimes people say they are going on a ______ to be healthy.
A. dish B. meal C. diet D. food
Question 12. It is believed that scientists will soon discover a new ______ for this disease.
A. treatment B. repair C. condition D. handling
Question 13. You should be aware that ______ with friends is one of the good ways for you to be motivated.
A. hanging out B. cutting out C. moving out D. taking out
Question 14. Our body is supported by the ______ system which is made up of our bones.
A. reproductive B. respiratory C. circulatory D. skeletal
Question 15. Humans have over 650 muscles, which ______ 50 percent of our weight.
A. make up B. put on C. get over D. take on
Question 16. Bones also help with lots of important bodily ______.
A. tasks B. functions C. purposes D. roles
Question 17. Skeletal system of the body is made up of our ______. It supports our body and protects our
organs.
A. muscles B. vessels C. bones D. nerves
Question 18. In many Eastern countries, ailments are believed to be caused by an _______ of yin and yang.
A. abnormal B. unequal C. imbalance D. uneven
Question 19. Our bodies must have a ______ of carbohydrates, proteins, and fats, or macronutrients.
A. equality B. difference C. balance D. similarity
Question 20. Different bones have different ______ in the body.
A. tissues B. protections C. functions D. muscles

GRAMMAR:

Will – Be Going To
Will Be Going To
Quyết định lúc nói Dự định từ trước:
- A: It’s so hot in here! - I’m going to the beach with my friends next
- B: I’ll turn the fan on. weekend.
Dự đoán chung chung, niềm tin, hy vọng: Dự đoán có dấu hiệu ở hiện tại
- My team will not win the league this season. - I think it is going to rain - I just felt a drop.
Lời hứa, đe dọa, lời mời, lời đề nghị, lời từ chối …
- That looks heavy. I will help you with it.
- Don’t worry, I won’t tell anyone.
Note: Khi đưa ra một phỏng đoán trong tương lai, có thể dùng WILL và BE GOING TO
- I think it will rain tomorrow. = I think it is going to rain tomorrow.

- Practice:
Exercise 1: Complete each of the following exchanges by filling in the blanks with “will” or “be going
to”.

1. A: We don’t have any bread.


B: I know. I _______________ get some from the shop.
2. A: We don’t have any bread.
B: Really? I _______________ get some from the shop then.
3. A: Why do you need to borrow my suitcase?
B: I _______________ visit my mother in Scotland next month.
4. A: I’m really cold.
B: I _______________ turn the heating on.
6. A: Are you going to John’s party tonight?
B: Yes. Are you going too? I _______________ give you a lift.
7. A: What are your plans after you leave university?
B: I _______________ work in a hospital in Africa. I leave on the 28th.
8. (The phone rings)
A: I _______________ get it!
9. A: Are you ready to order?
B: I can’t decide … Okay, I _______________ have the steak, please.
10. A: Are you busy tonight? Would you like to have coffee?
B: Sorry. I _______________ go to the library. I’ve been planning to study all day.

Exercise 2: Complete each of the following exchanges with a verb in the box in future simple form or
“be going to” form.

clean read phone stay have see take get rain open

1. A: Why are you switching on the light?


B: Because I ____________________ this book for a while.
2. A: I really want something to drink.
B: Are you? I ____________________ you a glass of juice.
3. A: Don't forget to get in touch with Mr. Clark.
B: Don't worry. I ____________________ him as soon as I arrive.
4. A: Can we meet after school?
B: I'm sorry, but Sam ____________________ me out to a cafe this afternoon.
5. A: What a perfect day! The sun is shining!
B: But look at that clouds over there. It ____________________. Definitely.
6. A: You look so happy! What's the matter?
B: Jill and I ____________________ a baby.
7. A: Do you have a headache again?
B: I have a splitting headache! I ____________________ the doctor tomorrow.
8. A: What are your plans for the weekend?
B: Nothing special. I suppose that we ____________________ at home as usual.
9. Mum: I told you to tidy up your room.
Son: Sorry, Mum, I forgot. I ____________________ it after lunch.
10. Fanny: I can't open this jar.
Leslie: Give it to me. I ____________________ it.

Passive Voice:
Form:
S + be + V past participle (by O).
BE chia theo thì/thể của câu.
- I sent Christmas cards to all my friends. (Active)
- Christmas cards were sent to all my friends. (Passive)
- They are going to paint the house tomorrow. (Active)
- The house is going to be painted tomorrow. (Passive)
Changing from Active into Passive:

Subject Verb Object


Active
The mayor opened the new school

Subject Verb Agent


Passive
The new school was opened by the mayor

Chỉ ngoại động từ (động từ theo sau bởi tân ngữ) mới có thể chuyển được sang câu bị động.
- Mary feeds the dogs. => The dogs are fed by Mary.
- Nhưng: They sleep early every night. (Động từ sleep là nội động từ (động từ không có tân ngữ nên câu
này không thể chuyển được sang câu bị động.)
- Một số nội động từ hay gặp: arrive, belong, consist, cost, cry, die, fall, go, happen, laugh, lie, live,
occur, rain, recover, remain, rise, run, sit, sleep, smile, stand, stay, swim, walk, work …
- Một số ngoại động từ nhưng không được dùng ở dạng bị động: have, cost, suit, fit, resemble, receive

Với những động từ có 2 tân ngữ như bring, allow, award, bring, buy, feed, give, grant, hand, lend, offer, owe,
pass, post, promise, read, send, show, take, tell, throw and write, có 2 cách để chuyển sang câu bị động.
Thường ta hay bắt đầu câu bị động bằng tân ngữ chỉ người:
- They offered Ann a job.
- Ann was offered a job.
- A job was offered to Ann.
By + agent thường được bỏ đi khi nó không cụ thể, không rõ ràng, không quan trọng (somebody, one, people,
they, he …)
- They painted the house. => The house was painted. (by them bị lược bỏ).

- Practice:
Exercise 1: Read the following sentences. Decide if the underlined verb is active (A) or passive (P).
1. ______. The actress wore a beautiful gown.
2. ______. Halle Berry presented an Oscar.
3. ______. Halle Berry has been seen in many movies.
4. ______. The director has been nominated many times.
5. ______. Old movies were filmed in black and white.
6. ______. Many actors live in California.
7. ______. Many movies are made in Hollywood.
8. ______. The names of the winners will be printed in tomorrow’s newspaper.
9. ______. The actress thanked all the people who helped her win.
10. ______. The actress was driven to the ceremony in a white limousine.

Exercise 2: Rewrite the following sentences in the passive.

1. The police use sniffer dogs to find drugs.


 Sniffer dogs .
2. The salesman was helping the customer when the thief came into the store.
 The customer .
3. George had repaired many cars before he received his mechanic's license.
 Many cars .
4. Today they create most animation with computer software.
 Today, most animation .
5. They considered Charlie Chaplin a great actor.
 Charlie Chaplin .
6. Someone will announce the winner of the contest tomorrow.
 The winner of the contest .
7. People are debating this issue around the world.
 This issue .
8. The student copied the new vocabulary into her notebook.
 The new vocabulary .
9. The chef seasoned the bubbling pot of pho with star anise.
 The bubbling pot of pho .
10. This year, monkeys have bitten several tourists in Phuket.
 This year, several tourists .

Exercise 3: Fill in the blanks with the passive voice of the verb in parentheses. Use the tense or modal
given.
1. The awards ceremony (see) _______________ by millions of people. (present simple)
2. The movie (see) _______________ at many theaters. (can)
3. Many movies (make) _______________ about World War II. (present perfect)
4. Kate Winslet (give) _______________ the best actress award in 2009. (past simple)
5. A good movie (show) _______________ at a theater near my house. (present continuous)
6. The movie (show) _______________ on TV many times. (present perfect)
7. Over 2,000 Academy Awards (give) _______________ out since 1929. (present perfect)
8. In 1929, only one award to (give) _______________ a woman. (past simple)
9. Movies (often/make) _______________ in Hollywood. (present simple)
10. In this street letters (deliver) _______________ by the postman at 8 every day. (present simple)

Exercise 4: Fill in the blanks with the active or passive voice of the verb in brackets. Use the tense
indicated.

1. Many movies (make) _______________ in Hollywood. (present)


2. Steven Spielberg (make) _______________ many movies. (present perfect)
3. We (rent) _______________ a DVD this weekend. (future simple)
4. Vera Wang design _______________ beautiful dresses. (present simple)
5. Who (write) _______________ the music for the movie? The music (write) _______________ by
Randy Newman. (past simple)
6. The first Academy Awards presentation (have) _______________ 250 guests. (past simple)
7. I (never/see) _______________ Star Wars. (present perfect)
8. Computer animation (use) _______________ in many movies. (present simple)
9. Movie reviewers (make) _______________ predictions weeks before the Oscar presentation. (present
simple)
10. Oscar winners (always/thank) _______________ the people who helped them. (present simple)

Exercise 5: Change the following sentences to passive voice in two ways. Omit the agent.

1. They gave the actress an award.  ____________________________________________.


 ____________________________________________.
2. Someone served the guests  ____________________________________________.
dinner.  ____________________________________________.
3. Someone served the guests  ____________________________________________.
dinner.  ____________________________________________.
4. Someone told the students the  ____________________________________________.
answers.  ____________________________________________.
5. Someone will send you an  ____________________________________________.
invitation.  ____________________________________________.
6. They have shown us the movie.  ____________________________________________.
 ____________________________________________.
7. They will give the winners  ____________________________________________.
flowers.  ____________________________________________.
8. Someone has given you the key.  ____________________________________________.
 ____________________________________________.

Exercise 6: Which of the following sentences can be changed to passive voice? Change those sentences.
If no change is possible, write “no change”.

1. Walt Disney moved to Hollywood in  _____________________________________.


1923.
2. What happened at the end of the movie?  _____________________________________.
3. Someone left a box of popcorn on the  _____________________________________.
seat.
4. Many movie stars live in California.  _____________________________________.
5. Paul Newman, a famous actor, died in  _____________________________________.
2008.
6. You can rent Finding Nemo on DVD.  _____________________________________.
7. They will show a movie at 9:30 in the  _____________________________________.
auditorium.
8. They have sold all the tickets.  _____________________________________.

Exercise 7: Fill in the blanks with the active or passive form of the verb in parentheses. Use the tense
indicated.

1. Walt Disney (past: become) _______________ famous when he (past: create) Mickey Mouse.
2. Walt Disney (past: not/draw) _______________ most of his cartoon characters.
3. Most of his cartoons (past: draw) _______________ by studio artists.
4. Walt Disney (past: give) _______________ 26 Oscars.
5. Walt Disney (past: move) _______________ his studio to Hollywood.
6. Walt Disney (past: live) _______________ in Hollywood most of his life.
7. Disney (past: die) _______________ in 1966.
8. Today’s animations (present: create) _______________ using computers.
9. Cartoon characters look like they (present continuous: move) _______________.
10. Even today, Disney’s old cartoons (present: look) _______________ beautiful.

Exercise 8: Find the mistakes with the underlined verbs in the sentences below and correct them. Not
every sentence has a mistake. If the sentence is correct, write C.

1. We went to see a movie. .


2. I don’t like scary movies. I can’t be slept afterwards. .
3. Did the movie directed by Steven Spielberg? .
4. People in the audience are eaten popcorn. .
5. The popcorn is fresh. It is been popped right now. .
6. Popcorn sells in the lobby of the theater.
7. Before the movie, coming attractions are show. .
8. At the end of the movie, we were left the theater and went home. .
9. Lots of popcorn containers and candy wrappers was left on the floor of the theater. .
10. Some movies can be enjoy by the whole family. .
11. Tickets can bought online ahead of time. .
12. What was happened? I can’t find my ticket. .
13. The theater is big. Fourteen movies are shown at the same time. .
14. The movie is for adults. Children don’t permitted to enter. .
15. I enjoyed the movie. Did you? .
16. Parking is free at the theater, but the parking pass must be validated in the theater. .
17. Some movies should not seen by children. .
18. Senior citizens can get a discount on tickets. .
19. At the Oscar ceremony, the actors are arrived in limousines. .
20. The actresses wear beautiful dresses. .

PRACTICE TEST

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the
following questions.

Question 1. As the drug took ______ the patient became unconscious.


A. action B. force C. influence D. effect
Question 2. Ask the doctor or hospital for detailed records of treatment ______ you have been given.
A. what B. which C. whom D. who
Question 3. I have been given 10 tricks to get rid of my bad habits and ______ them with healthy ones.
A. replace B. keep C. nurture D. raise
Question 4. Every day, we ______ a great deal of food from poultry.
A. consumes B. consumed C. consume D. will consuming
Question 5. He coughs a lot. Has he got any ______ diseases so far?
A. muscles B. circulatory C. respiratory D. inspiring
Question 6. “Where's the old chicken coop?” – “It ______ by a windstorm last year”.
A. was destroyed B. is destroyed C. destroyed D. destroy
Question 7. Diet plays an important role in the ______ of heart disease.
A. manager B. manageable C. manage D. management
Question 8. Tony's boss doesn't want him to ______ a habit of using the office phone for his personal calls.
A. make B. do C. increase D. have
Question 9. Greg took a photography class ______ he wanted to become a photographer.
A. because B. although C. in spite of D. because of
Question 10. The digestive system lets us break down the food we eat and turn it into ______.
A. energy B. strength C. power D. medicine

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 11 to 15.
Illness and Disease
What is disease? It is a disorder of human body or mind. It means that the normal structure or (11) ______
of the body is damaged or weakened. A disease may be mild or severe, it may last a brief time or a long time.
It may be a common cold or a fatal disease which requires intensive (12) ______ care.
Some diseases (13) ______ by disease-producing microorganisms. These diseases can spread from person
to person. They are called infectious or contagious diseases.
Many diseases such as malaria, small pox, scarlet fever, diphtheria have been almost wiped out. (14)
______, Europe still faces problems with infectious diseases, many of which pose serious health risks.
Influenza is a highly contagious viral disease, (15) ______ typically occurs as an epidemic during the cold
months.
Since the late 1980s the AIDS epidemic has been a major problem and a high priority for medical science.
Non-communicable diseases such as diabetis, obesity, heart problems, etc. prevail in Europe today.

Question 11. A. purpose B. responsibility C. ability D. function


Question 12. A. medically B. medicine C. medicated D. medical
Question 13. A. caused B. will cause C. have caused D. are caused
Question 14. A. However B. Therefore C. Moreover D. Because
Question 15. A. which B. who C. what D. where

Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in
each of the following questions.

Question 16. In my family, my mother always does the cooking and shopping, my father has responsibility
for mending things, especially electrical devices.
A. curing B. impairing C. fixing D. repairing
Question 17. To be recognized, this research must offer real evidence.
A. condition B. exist C. proof D. knowledge

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction
in each of the following questions.

Question 18. My close friends spends most of their free time helping the homeless people in the community.
A B C D
Question 19. The money raised in the appeal will use to help those in need in remote areas.
A B C D
Question 20. Todd and I will eat at the new restaurant tonight. Do you want to come with us?
A B C D
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of
the questions.

Did you know that on average we forget about 80% of the medical information a doctor might give us?
This fascinating information came to light as a result of a study carried out by Utrecht University. What is
even more interesting is that almost half of what we think we remember is wrong.
Why do you think this is? Well, it’s not as complicated as you may think. You see, going to the doctor fills
most people with anxiety and when we are really nervous and stressed, we are more likely to focus on the
diagnosis rather than the treatment. Therefore, we know what is wrong with us but have no idea what to do
about it.
Here are some good tips to keep in mind when seeing a doctor. Always write down any important
information. What would be even better is, if your doctor agreed, to record your consultation. This way, you
can replay the advice at home, where you are more likely to absorb it. If you believe the situation is serious
or you’re really worried, seek the help of a family member. Just ask them to accompany you to listen in. This
way you can be absolutely sure about what the doctor has told you and avoid falling into the same trap that
most people do.
Question 21. According to the passage, the information doctors give us ______.
A. is mostly forgotten B. is usually not enough
C. is about 50% wrong D. is only 80% correct
Question 22. The word “anxiety” is closest in meaning to ______.
A. problem B. worry C. difficulty D. trouble
Question 23. The author says that when people consult a doctor, ______.
A. they are interested in knowing what they should do
B. they only want to know what is wrong with them
C. they usually have a family member with them
D. they always believe that their situation is serious
Question 24. The word “absorb” in the passage is closest in meaning to ______.
A. digest B. inhale C. take in D. swallow
Question 25. The author suggests recording the consultant in order to ______.
A. use it as evidence against your doctor if necessary
B. play it to your family members to get their opinions
C. replay it to write down any important information
D. refer to it later to better understand your condition

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs
from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

Question 26. A. illness B. habit C. medical D. digest


Question 27. A. chemical B. chest C. stomach D. psychology
Question 28. A. digestive B. sugar C. energy D. allergy
Question 29. A. treats B. systems C. foods D. values
Question 30. A. washing-up B. culture C. rubbish D. duty

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to
each of the following questions.

Question 31. The living room isn’t as large as the kitchen.


A. The living room is larger than the kitchen. B. The kitchen is larger than the living room.
C. The kitchen is smaller than the living room. D. The kitchen is not smaller than the living room.
Question 32. Charlie said, “Nora and Jim are getting married tomorrow.”
A. Charlie said that Nora and Jim are getting married tomorrow.
B. Charlie said that Nora and Jim were getting married the next day.
C. Charlie said that Nora and Jim were getting married tomorrow.
D. Charlie said that Nora and Jim are getting married the next day.
Question 33. She usually spends one hour driving to work every day.
A. She usually works one hour every day.
B. It usually takes her one hour to drive to work every day.
C. She usually goes to work by car once a day.
D. It usually takes her one hour to work on her car every day.
Question 34. We find it hard to finish the work in time.
A. It’s hard for us to finish the work in time.
B. It’s hard enough for us to finish the work in time.
C. It isn’t too hard for us to finish the work on time.
D. The work is so easy that we can finish it in time.
Question 35. Maria eats very little so as not to put on weight.
A. Maria eats a lot because she wants to lose weight.
B. Maria eats very little because she wants to lose weight.
C. Maria eats very little because she wants to put on weight.
D. Maria eats very little because she doesn’t want to lose weight.

Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means the same as the sentence printed
before it.
Question 36. “Why don’t you put better lock on the door, Barbara”? said John
 John suggested .
Question 37. A famous architect has drawn plans for an extension to the house.
 Plans .
Question 38. You can’t visit the USA unless you have a visa.
 If you .
Question 39. The children couldn’t go swimming because the sea was rough.
 The sea was too .
Question 40. Although he had a good salary, he was unhappy in his job.
 In spite of .

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